#salt marsh flora

[aisling-saoirse]

Annual Saltmarsh Aster - Symphyotrichum sebulatum

Found in mid September on a decaying roadside within a wide swath of spartina salt marsh is this small species of aster.

Like all asters, the petals are purple rays which lead to a collection of small yellow disc flowers in the center where pollen is found. This flower is an herbaceous annual (only lives one growing season) and can grow about 3 feet high. They can be seen flowering purple in autumn and may be rather difficult to find amoung other larger high marsh species.

In terms of ecology, it's common to find monarch butterflies present near these flowers on their return migration south. Asters typically provide local pollinators with late meals before winter. We only spotted one butterfly in the marsh this year, which was not ideal...

This species occupies a high marsh habitat niche, usually these are areas subject to tidal flows only twice a day. In disturbed open ground this species can often fill in small patches, occasionally it can also be found growing on highways due to high salt concentrations. This aster is native to saline coastal environments from Texas to New England (for some reason wikipedia claims this species is native to the Pacific coast and Californian deserts, this is almost certainly incorrect and contradicts their own source). In some northern states such as Maine and New York, the annual Saltmarsh Aster is apparently becoming somewhat rare in those native ranges due to development and sea level rise.

Next time you're in a coastal salt marsh and can stomach the smell, look around for these cute charismatic flowers.

[floral-art-prints]

British salt-marsh flowers by English School (Gouache auf Papier)

[periodicinspiration]

Great Marsh

It’s hard to fathom that these vast acres of salt marsh were frequented by cows and other livestock to graze on the hay twice-daily with the tidal changes. It’s the ideal setting for a comic panel of “The Far Side”. Imagine the field filled with bovine frollicking as if in a public park, and a single family of sheep show up with their picnic fixings and one of them comments, “I told you we…

[aisphotostuff]

Thornham Village & Salt Marsh Norfolk by Adam Swaine Via Flickr: Located on the north coast of Norfolk, between the villages of Titchwell and Thornham, you’ll find one of the best places in Norfolk to see avocets - and it’s rather appropriate that the bird is the emblem of the RSPB, as this is a birdwatcher’s paradise. It’s not too bad for lovers of natural beauty either. The area’s stunning beach, reedbeds, saltmarshes and freshwater lagoons offer some of the most picturesque views in the entire country, but they also offer a diverse range of habitats for huge numbers of birds all year round. The population of wading birds, wildfowl and geese gathers in huge numbers from mid-autumn onwards, and with the arrival of migrating birds from Scandanavia and northern Europe, the freshwater lagoons are soon packed with a variety of resident species and visitors

[tsel-bas]

Area X ; Sentispace

Warning: Sentispace may not turn out exactly as described. Anything and Everything can be changed to suit your liking or your system!

Name(s): X, Xayvion, Xanthus, Xenith

Age: Ageless

Pronouns: He/Him/His/His/Himself, It/It/Its/Its/Itself, X/X/Xs/Xs/Xself, Xey/Xem/Xeirs/Xeirs/Xemself,

Gender Identity: Libramasc,

Sexual/Romantic Orientation: Orientationless

Type: Willogenic Sentispace

Role: Janusian, Overwatcher, Overseer

Source(s): @/tsel-bas, Southern Reach Trilogy

Description:

A large area based in the Unites States, extremely overrun by nature. Nature has reclaimed its rightful place in the world of humans. There are salt marshes, beaches, and tons of other flora and fauna. Some friendly, some dangerous. It is not recommended to enter this area without some sort of protection and plenty of preparation. Stay too long unprepared and you might not make it out the same. It throws everything it has at you, slowly destroying your mind. Expeditions to this area have proven to be extremely dangerous Take caution when entering Area X.

This area has a humanoid form its consciousness can enter and fully take control of its roles. Xey appear as an adult man with dark brown skin and green dreads. His eyes are also green. Xs’ appearance allows him to blend into the surroundings of Area X. He can still control the area while in this form. This form it’s important as it allows it to communicate with alters/headmates within the system.

[outofangband]

@orcinusorca2236 asked me for some more Teleri world building! I am so sorry for how delayed this is

I have my first set here and there is more in the Teleri tag! All headcanons about language or words are mine!

-Tattoos and body paint are a semi common form of art and expression! Most are temporary and even more permanent tattoos will not last forever. Pigments come from a variety of sources but rocks and shells make up an large percentage. Symbols range from abstract patterns, sometimes meant to represent the ocean, wind or other natural phenomena to detailed landscapes painted right across the face or arms of an individual. I have my partial guide to Telerin symbols here

-Long hair is common for Telerin elves. One style involves simple twisting rather than braids, usually tied with a stretch of cloth or even grass. Complex styles that take time are usually for celebratory occasions. Pearls are often woven into the hair during weddings. These are from a custom shared with the Noldor and are primarily meant to play upon the light

-The weather of Alqualondë is mild with colder air sometimes coming from the ocean. Lizards and snakes can be seen basking upon the lower walls throughout most of the year. Tortoises live in gardens as a popular companion. They are sourced from the nearby countryside. The Telerin word for tortoise translates to rock turtle. A later word used by some translates to sun rock turtle.

-The Coast around Alqualondë and the surrounding lands is long. It spreads through whatever Rayati of different climates and ecosystems. In the harbors around the city, the weather is mild but the water is cool, but there are grooves, including mangroves with warmer weather and even warmer climate. There reach a little ways inland and are home to complex ecosystems. At least one is home to manatees. This grove is named for Úinen.

-There are also places on the coast with warmer water and there is another small population of Teleri who live here. The waters around Tol Eressëa are also much warmer and are home to dugongs, more reefs and other tropical and subtropical life

-The lands between the Pelóri and Alqualondë are full of open woodlands, orchards and fields and groves, and salt marshes. There are hundreds of little springs, some coming down from the mountains, some originating inland. Many trickle down to the sea.

-The walls that surround Alqualondë are covered in shells and even fossils. There are three watch towers and a number of lighthouses. Prior to the Darkening, these towers primarily functioned for observation, astronomy and cartography study, rather than defense

-Casual nudity is common among the Teleri who frequently swim and walk along the beaches with little to no clothing. There are saltwater and freshwater springs in and around Alqualondë where people go to bathe, relax and enjoy companionship. These often have simple sandstone shelters built around them

- Instruction is common with mixed age groups. Natural materials and outdoor lessons make up a lot of the learning. Lessons are conveyed through stories both real and folkloric. Telerin children are also taught swimming, boats, and water safety from a young age.

-There are many families and individuals who live on their boats on the water.

-The Teleri have an extensive collection of knowledge on toxins, secretions and substances, both potent and subtle, found in mollusks, crustaceans, fish, aquatic flora, and other marine and water creatures. These are sometimes used in medicine and even crafts.

-Fishing is usually done with woven nets and handmade spears. The malicious killing of sea birds is forbidden. Telerin fishers often find strong religious significance in their trade.

[mybeingthere]

Angie Lewin is a British printmaker working in linocut, wood engraving, lithography and screen printing.

Angie Lewin studied Fine Art Printmaking at Central St. Martins College of Art and Design between 1983 and 1986, followed by a year’s part-time postgraduate printmaking at Camberwell School of Arts and Crafts. After working in London as an illustrator, Angie studied horticulture and a move to Norfolk prompted a return to printmaking.

Inspired by both the cliff tops and salt marshes of the North Norfolk coast and the Scottish Highlands, Angie depicts these contrasting environments and their native flora in wood engraving, linocut, silkscreen, lithograph and collage. These landscapes are often glimpsed through intricately detailed plant forms. Pencil and watercolour drawings are made on her walks and also back in the studio.

[kermit-p-hob-brainrot]

Ok y'all I have promised my beloved mutual @pop-squeak that I would write a post on my most beloved invasive marsh plant, Phragmites australis also known as the common reed. This thing is so invasive that it is considered a model for invasive plants as a whole.

Some things before we start

Most of this is focused on Virginia since that's where a lot of the research on this bad boy is being done but it does exist elsewhere

I will have citations at the end if you want some more reading

This is based on research I did for a paper like a year ago so there might be new research I am unaware of due to having other classes to do

Please brush off your shoes when you enter/ leave a park so you don't bring stuff places it shouldn't be

Please read I promise it is really really interesting and important to the resilience of out coasts in North America especially in the mid Atlantic to the south :)

If you have questions don't be scared to drop them in the replies/ reblogs

I am an undergrad!!!!! I am generally new at this but I am fairly familiar with this specific subject and trust that everything in this post is accurate, but in general with invasive species it is a heavily nuanced topic that can be very complex. This is my best attempt to simplify this species for general consumption since I think its just really cool and important to coastal botany rn.

This thing lives in the marsh which is the area often between forest and the ocean/ body of water of varying salinity. This thing loves moderate salinity marshes since it can somewhat resist salt water intrusion. This is a part of what makes it so invasive especially in this era of severe sea level rise. Many coastal forests are dying as sea level is rising pushing the marsh farther inland. Part of the problem is that many native species can not move as colonize the new land as fast as the common reed can.

Phragmites as is incredibly good at reproducing and growing so close together that nothing else can live even close to it. It makes clonal offshoots of itself (THEY CREATE CLONES OF THEMSELVES?!?!?!?!?) and creates networks for communication. this dense packing leads to a monoculture where for miles in the strip of marsh 95% of what you see is phragmites. It is a magnificent and horrifying sight as you see the dead trees in the middle of these fields of phragmites knowing it was only 5-10 years ago that that was where the forest line was. It is the beautiful horror about being slowly consumed by the ocean. This monoculture does not only apply to flora but also fauna.

Farmers often actually welcome phragmites to their land and are resistant to get rid of it. This is because as native species have died off, phragmites has been able to colonize these areas fast enough to help resist further salt inundation and prevent flooding. This unfortunately is only a band-aid solution, especially in southern Virginia near the Chesapeake bay which has some of the highest rate of sea level rise in the country, since native plants and diverse marshes make them more resistant to flooding. It is better than nothing though, so we must keep in mind transition plans for farmland when trying to manage phragmites. We practice science to help every day people, not in spite of every day people. They should be included in all management decision making. We work for them not the other way around.

Competition is the name of the game for Phragmites. It beats is competition not only with its cloning abilities (there's a lot more to this but i had to read like 7 different papers to figures out wtf anybody was talking about so I'm not going into it) and sheer density, but it can also just poison the other plants around it. It can release a toxin that inhibits growth and seed sprouting in other species. It is also resistant to flooding and drought and it has been found that ground disturbance can make it spread faster. This makes it highly resistant to most disturbances that occur in marsh and wetland habitats.

Because it is resistant to like everything it is so hard to kill. To the point where some of the people who management have told me that eradicating it for an area is near impossible and an unreasonable expectation. Reduction has become the best case scenario. This makes early identification important. You can try to kill it by herbicides, mowing, fire, smothering with a plastic tarp, throwing a bunch of salt on top of it, and flooding with fresh or salt water.

The common reed is an interesting mix of being both a native and invasive plant. Phragmites australis has a subspecies native to North America, but this subspecies has been largely replaced by a more aggressive non-native European subspecies. Phragmites can grow from three to thirteen feet with broad sheath like leaves. Its considered one of the most invasive plants in the worlds having a broad geographic range. It exists on every continent except Antarctica.

As someone who has been in a field of them you can not pull these out of the ground. The tops break off but you have to dig them out of the ground if you wan them out. Also just a pain to walk through.

Here's a pic: (Yes that a person, yes they can be that tall)

Works Cited

Langston, A. K., D. J. Coleman, N. W. Jung, J. L. Shawler, A. J. Smith, B. L. Williams, S. S. Wittyngham, R. M. Chambers, J. E. Perry, and M. L. Kirwan. 2022. The effect of marsh age on ecosystem function in a rapidly transgressing marsh. Ecosystems 25: 252-264.

Humpherys, A., A. L. Gorsky, D. M. Bilkovic, and R.M. Chambers. 2021. Changes in plant communities of low-salinity tidal marshes in response to sea-level rise. Ecosphere 12.

Accessed 9 December 2022. Invasive alien plant species of Virgina: common reed (Phragmites australis). Department of Conservation and Recreation, Virgina Native Plant Society. https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/fsphau.pdf

Accessed 9 December 2022. Common reed (Phragmites australis). Virgina Institute of Marine Science. https://www.vims.edu/ccrm/outreach/teaching_marsh/native_plants/salt_marsh/phragmites_facts.pdf

Theuerkauf, S. J., B. J. Puckett, K. W. Theuerkauf, E. J. Theuerkauf, and D. B. Eggleston. 2017. Density-dependent role of an invasive marsh grass, Phragmites australis, on ecosystem service provision. PLoS ONE 12.

Accessed 9 December 2020. Phragmites: considerations for management in the critical area. Critical Area Commission for the Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Coastal Bays. https://dnr.maryland.gov/criticalarea/Documents/Phragmites-Fact-Sheet-Final.pdf

Uddin, M. N., and R. W. Robinson. 2017. Allelopathy and resource competition: the effects of phragmites australis invasion in plant communities. Botanical Studies 58: 29.

Meyerson, L. A., J. T. Cronin, and P. Pysek. 2016. Phragmites australis as a model organism for studying plant invasions. Biological Invasions 18: 2421-2431.

[bonefall]

How do you pin down what flora and fauna would be around a specific area? I am having trouble researching myself for a group settled in a particular area, cannot imagine how hard it was to pick out where exactly canon wc could be settled and then looking into what animals and plants would show up

For the BFRW, I actually started in Southern England, specificially New Forest in Hampshire... until the mismatched climate drove me further and further up North

The Erins dropped the Tribe mountain on us like the Wicked Witch of the East, man. You can't fit that thing in HAMPSHIRE, they'd faint if they saw a big hill let alone a mountain

USA states are a lot easier to research than English counties though, imo. They're usually not only broken down by individual state, but then interesting biomes within them are often covered by specific agencies. My state, for example, covers both the inner state forests AND the coastal salt marshes, plus the sea plains, shoreline beaches, mountains, etc.

And they're chock-full of lists and info if you know how to dig around.

When I had a plant, I would then double check to see if it was found in the general area. I base my "valid" flora and fauna on what can be found in Clwyd, Chester, Manchester, Lancashire, and Merseyside. Occasionally I'll take a reference from southern Cumbria or northern Staffordshire.

Woodland Trust has been INVALUABLE with ThunderClan. They have sooo many good resources it's bananas.

Delamere Forest is also a spot I use as a model; it's going to come up a lot for ShadowClan. I'm taking the ongoing development of a Quaking Bog as the direct information on what ShadowClan territory is going to look like at the Lake, once they get their paws on it.

(ShadowClan: "ew god there's sooo many spruces, Ratscar go start gathering mud and sticks I can't deal with this")

[female-malice]

I feel like we really should look into ecosystem types formed by fast-growing flora, like natural bamboo forests in tropical and temperate Asia and kelp forests. Things like canebrakes, Arundinaria - sometimes I wonder if putting real effort into restoring them could bring huge climate benefits, supposing they are good carbon sequesters and grow as fast as Asian bamboos.

Bamboo! Kelp! Hemp! Mangrove! Eelgrass! These are the carbon sequestration miracle plants.

And then there's Kudzu which, although it grows very fast, it actually releases carbon instead of sequestering it!!! Literally the most evil plant!!!

But back to the helpful plants...

We can promote these plants in their native habits. But honestly, we should take it a step further and cultivate them beyond their native habits! Because these plants are useful in so many ways.

Mangrove only has one application. It's the best in the world at preventing coastal erosion! I think that's a pretty useful application.

Bamboo, kelp, hemp, and eelgrass all have a variety of applications. Food, cloth, rope, building materials, medicine.

Bamboo, Kelp, and Hemp are super easy to grow, they sequester a ton of carbon, and they grow extremely fast. Farming and harvesting kelp is easy as long as you have a boat. Harvesting bamboo and industrial hemp is extremely labor intensive! But whatever. The point is, it grows fast and sequesters carbon. You can get around to harvesting it whenever. It's not like it's a crop that will rot in the field if you don't harvest it. All those resources will be there in the field for whenever you need them.

You can know absolutely nothing about botany and grow bamboo, hemp, and kelp. But coastal wetland restoration is trickier. Eelgrass and mangrove take a bit more finesse.

Also, eelgrass is edible, but I don't think it should be grown and harvested in an agricultural way. If you're foraging for a snack, go for it! But eelgrass's most important applications are habitat restoration and managing coastal erosion. So we should be growing a ton of it.

One more note on aquaculture: kelp and bivalves go together! You can farm mussels and oysters alongside kelp. Bivalves are the most efficient protein source in the world in every way! But aquaculture should be limited to sea veggies and bivalves. Farmed fish is a huge headache for marine ecology.

Here's some articles on these super plants

[not-so-superheroine]

fun fact, i live in a swamp.  no, it doesn’t smell bad. when you get to the swampy areas there are cypress trees in the water that put of the smell really good.  the marshes near the salt and brackish water that smell like the pluff mud from which the sweetgrass grows. it smellls like dead sea creatures and works like quick sand and the more tou struggle the more you sink. simply do not walk on it. i have literally never in all my years. anyway, living in a swamp is cool. there are all sorts of creatures and plants. you can find and hunt for food. i wouldn’t go swimming in it (don’t die from brain eating amoeba or gators pls. take florida level precautions bc it’s not that that different in coastal neigboring states). we also have lots of swamp themed/related events. my favorite is the hell hole swamp festival, a bomb community event where everyone comes out for essentially a swampy country fair (no rides or funnel cakes but like barbeque and cake and children’s games, and child school choirs, and fun competions. Its also home of the Hell Hole Gator Run, a 10 K. The Hell Hole Talent Show is great too. Just community members of all ages putting on performances and a dinner. If you are from the lowcountry come check it out. we admittedly can be a bit insular, but bring a friend or family and you’ll intergrate right in. express interest in them, their culture, and the geographic area and they will be happy to share.  there are state parks specifically so people can enjoy there time in said swamp. the Santee Canal park has a nature museum that’s pretty cool. you can learn about the ecology of the area and the flora and fauna there in. knowing how to navigate the swamp help the US win the revolutionary war (they didn’t have immunity against malaria and probably got attacked by gators like today’s clueless and or ignorant tourists to the southeast US. like don’t get piss drunk in an area that has deadly wild life and don’t think you’re city smarts apply in nature. they don’t. listen to locals. also don’t screw around with the gators??? we have tourists who pelt them with stones. they are opportunistic hunters who often don’t even mess with you unprompted most of the time. they are important to the enviroment and tourist foolishness can get them put down/ euthanized). i realize i keep pointing out how deadly it can be, but urban places like NYC, Philly, Los Angelos, and Chicago have their potentially deadly issues, just different ones. still places worth visiting and respecting.  but basically, i live in a swamp and it’s great actually. i often feel like Shrek when people come here to live and disrespect the area. it’s a beautiful place, ecologically important, has events you can’t find in urban areas, people (left and right politically) care about ecological preservation (hunters and fisherman are on board). don’t disrespect the swamp because the swamp WILL disrespect you. also don’t try to make it new york city or columbus. (becuse its usually and ohian. they are gentrifying the area and promoting “development” that ruins the natural beauty and ecological important cites that the locals take a lot of pride in and are essential to our way of life. literally stay in Ohio if you can’t intergrate into rural/ small towns in southeast states, deadass. i get so angry, no joke. i love my home and my swamp. the state most hated by south carolinians is ohio and there is a reason for that.) in the words of shrek which often echo in my head: “what are you doing in MY Swamp?!!!” i like it here, you should totally visit and drop you preconceptions to best enjoy the experience, and be on your toes and your best behavior if you are an ohian, because most of us already hate all things ohio and will may mess with you if you have an ohio tag on your car and tick them off on the road for diving rudely or insulting said swamp, and our preferred “lack” of development. We feel about it like shrek did tbh. we want to live in south carolina, not ohio /srs.

[lasororiteinfernale]

Terms to Know.

✥

Words and other things I thought it would be useful to everyone to know.

Bog-Devil ○ Native to Brandelbellan's expanse of marshland, Bog-Devils are Mortal in shape but are, in fact, not "Mortal". They appear to be bog detritus and vegetation and many are horned. Bog-Devils who live beneath the marshes are often incapable of Speake but communicate with one another through ululations of the throat not unlike frogs. However, it has been discovered that some can be taught Speake through patient lessons. Despite their nightmarish façade, Bog-Devils are generally not a threat to Mortals, and some Mudlings even report being protected from Bog Wyrm attacks by Bog-Devils. Many, if not all, Brandelbellans consider Bog-Devils ancient and deific which is why the Royal House of Midden-Hel ultimately joined with the race of Bog-Devils three hundred years ago- to solidify their lineage with "the very blood of Brandelbellan". It remains a crime, punishable by beheading, to kill one.

Bog Wyrm ○ Otherwise known as the "Orchid Serpent". Native to Brandelbellan's marshland, the Bog Wyrm is dragon-like but appears as sentient bog detritus. Said to be closely related to Bog Devils which exist in similar areas as the Wyrm. Extraordinarily dangerous to living beings. Avoid at all costs.

Fair Thought ○ Simply put, it's the practise of endeavouring for Fairness and Peace in all things- whether in diplomacy or just in everyday life. One who practises "Fair Thinking" makes an effort to understand others (especially those who differ from them)- to be empathetic- to avoid violence at all costs- and to recognise others as "beings of the same soil" (i.e. of the same continent). One who follows "Fair Thought" correctly must be staunchly anti-war.

Fall Country ○ Another name for Rhosynmora.

Ice Plant ○ Flora native to Glamorgane that grow among the salt flats. They grow with crystals of salt forming petals as opposed to floral flesh which resemble ice crystals. Many poorer folk living around the flats will pick them to eat raw or add to their meager meals.

Maiden Head-Games, The ○ Seventy years ago, the sitting Enellor Queen was said to be incredibly vain and jealous of younger women's looks. As a way of placating his Queen, the then-King decided to round up fifty of the loveliest maidens in Glamorgane to participate (very much against their will) in a head hunt, wherein his fellow noblemen would be the ones hunting the maidens down. It's continued year after year as "tradition", when truly the noblemen enjoy the Maiden Head-Hunt and needless slaughter of girls and women for their own sick gratification- even if there was not a Queen, these Hunts would persist. The nobleman with the most heads at the end, is crowned winner and is then allowed a private meal with the King and Queen. In recent years, the maidens chosen have been much more randomised- not necessarily the loveliest but the most readily at hand. Of the fifty maidens chosen, all die except for the last girl remaining who is "gifted" exile from the land. She cannot return to Glamorgane nor have contact with her family once she has been sent away.

Mudling ○ Also "Boggling". Another term for one who lives in the bogs of Brandelbellan.

Nix ○ Incubus/Succubus of the Brandelbellan bog.

Pegasus ○ Winged horses native to Rhosynmora. They tend to roam wild in the Rhosynmora country but they enjoy keeping to the Kingdom's larger falls. In captivity, they are usually kept flightless for the purposes of easier handling, save for in the racing industry which needs them to be able to fly the designated race courses.

Tourmaline Goblin ○ Creatures native to the crystal caverns of Glamorgane. They are small in stature and appear to be slightly translucent like the crystal they are named for, allowing for (depending on the lighting) much of their insides to be exposed. Also like Tourmaline, their flesh is the mottled colours of brown algae and fuschia. They are not dangerous if left alone, but minor attacks have been reported by crystal harvesters, in particular.

Upper-Landings ○ Formations of land found primarily in Rhosynmora, that are mushroom-shaped with negative space beneath raised earth. Typically, water rushes up through the leg of land connecting to the earth and gushes out over the "mushroom cap" of land to cascade off of the sides (not unlike rain off of a parasol). Some are large enough to hold entire forests- others, too weak to withstand a gust of wind.

Wizard/Wizardess ○ Mortals capable of using Magick. They are a rare occurrence these days. By and large, they dwell in Glamorgane- especially these days, since one of their own is Queen.

Wolfen ○ Awyfang men capable of "shape-shifting" into wolves. These men are tied to the blood of an ancient sept of Awyrfang warriors thought to have been capable of Magick. Wolfen typically spend their lives in wolf-form- shifting out very sparingly, and usually only to mate, as they view their Wolfen-skin as much stronger than their Mortal-skin. They stay in Clans lead by a Matriarch who controls much of Wolfen day-to-day lives- even larger ordeals such as who can marry who and who can or cannot have offspring with one another. Wolfen do not ever go against their Matriarch because it is considered betrayal of the entire Clan.

Wolfen Realm ○ Another name for Awyrfang.

[hyakqatar]

The Qataf Flower: A Symbol of Resilience and Beauty in Qatar's Desert Landscape

Qatar, a land of sweeping deserts and stunning coastal scenery, is home to a national symbol that embodies its resilience and delicate beauty: the Qataf flower (Limonium). This unassuming bloom, often referred to as sea lavender, has become a symbol of endurance and grace in a country where natural flora must overcome some of the most challenging environmental conditions on the planet. In this article, we will explore the significance of the Qataf flower, its unique features, its cultural importance, and how it thrives in Qatar's arid landscape.

The Resilience of the Qataf Flower

The Qataf flower is part of the Limonium genus, which comprises about 150 species of annuals, perennials, and subshrubs. It thrives in arid, salty environments, often found in coastal areas, salt marshes, and desert regions. In Qatar, where the climate is characterized by extreme heat, scarce rainfall, and saline soils, the Qatar flower's survival is nothing short of remarkable. Its ability to grow in such harsh conditions has made it a symbol of resilience for the Qatari people.

The Qatar flower's hardiness comes from its deep root system, which allows it to access moisture stored in the ground. It also exhibits a natural tolerance to saline soils, a common characteristic in desert environments. The plant's drought-resistant nature makes it a perfect fit for Qatar's landscape, where water conservation is crucial. This adaptability represents the strength and perseverance that Qatar values, mainly as the country has grown and prospered in a demanding climate.

The Beauty of the Qataf Flower

Despite its rugged nature, the Qataf flower is known for its striking beauty. It blooms in various shades, from pale purples and blues to vibrant yellows and pinks, adding a splash of colour to Qatar's otherwise beige desert landscape. Its papery flowers are delicate yet long-lasting, making them popular in both fresh and dried floral arrangements. In fact, the Qataf flower is one of the most sought-after blooms for creating everlasting bouquets due to its ability to retain its vibrant colours when dried.

In the spring and summer months, the Qataf flower blooms in clusters, creating breathtaking displays in Qatar's natural reserves and coastal areas. Purple Island, located northeast of Doha, is one of the best places to witness these blooms in their full glory. This location, with its salt marshes and mangroves, provides the perfect habitat for the flower to flourish.

Cultural Significance of the Qataf Flower

As Qatar's national flower, the Qataf holds profound cultural importance. It is often seen as a representation of beauty, endurance, and success. Historically, the flower has been used in traditional Qatari medicine, and it is believed to have properties that help treat various ailments such as diarrhoea, respiratory issues, and throat inflammation. Additionally, the Qataf flower symbolizes remembrance and sympathy, making it a popular flower to gift during moments of reflection or in times of loss.

The flower also aligns with Qatar's broader efforts to promote environmental sustainability and preserve its natural heritage. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in promoting native plants like the Qataf as part of Qatar's commitment to greening the country and reducing water usage in landscaping.

The Qataf in Sustainable Landscaping

The Qatar flower's ability to thrive in drought-like conditions has made it an essential part of sustainable landscaping projects in Qatar. As the country continues to develop its urban areas, the need for eco-friendly and water-efficient plant species has become more urgent. The Qataf, with its minimal water requirements and natural resistance to pests, has been incorporated into various landscaping projects, from urban gardens to public parks. It represents an environmentally conscious choice that contributes to reducing water consumption in an arid region.

Qatar's efforts to incorporate native flora like the Qataf into its urban planning also reflect a desire to preserve the country's natural beauty while embracing modernity. This balance between nature and development is an integral part of Qatar's vision for the future.

Conclusion

The Qataf flower is more than just a pretty bloom in Qatar's desert landscape; it is a powerful symbol of the country's resilience, beauty, and adaptability. Thriving in one of the most challenging environments, the Qataf flower represents the perseverance and strength of the Qatari people. Its cultural significance, aesthetic value, and role in promoting sustainability make it a national treasure that is cherished not only for its appearance but also for what it represents.

In a rapidly developing nation that still honours its natural heritage, the Qataf flower reminds Qatar of its ability to flourish under challenging conditions. Whether blooming in the wild or gracing floral arrangements in homes, the Qataf flower continues to be a symbol of hope, endurance, and timeless beauty in Qatar's ever-evolving landscape.

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Thornham Creek Norfolk Coast.. by Adam Swaine Via Flickr: Just doing a rewind back and found this lovely image from our trip in march on the north Norfolk coast amazing salt marshes and stunning scenery as always..

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Postcards from France - with love from the pearl of the Atlantic coast

New Post has been published on https://sa7ab.info/2024/08/06/postcards-from-france-with-love-from-the-pearl-of-the-atlantic-coast/

Postcards from France - with love from the pearl of the Atlantic coast

Crossing the bridge from the mainland, the journey to the Ile de Ré has to one of the most enjoyable! If you know the Atlantic coast well, there is beauty to be found all the way from Finistere to Biarritz.

Swept by the Atlantic breezes, the Ile de Ré is a spectacular coastal gem just across from the water La Rochelle. Whether you cross the bridge or leave La Rochelle by ferry or yacht, arriving on the island is leaving your worries behind. Here on the white isle it's very much about cycling, sailing, walking and relaxing. You can explore the salt marshes, bird life, vineyards or seafood restaurants as well as history, art, and wonderful markets.

As well as the beautiful low lying buildings, their whitewashed facades glowing at sunset, its the hollyhocks or rose trémières that feel so emblematic of this island.

Painted by Morisot, hollyhocks are thought to have been introduced to Europe in the fifteenth century are a beautiful sight across the Ile de Ré and its larger island sibling the Ile d'Oléron (as well as the whole region Charente Maritime.) In a variety of hues, they brighten the winding streets and whitewashed charm of the island.

The island is easy to cycle on its 110 km of cycle tracks. Feeling like arriving here by bike? If you'e a long-range cyclist you can reach the island using either the Veloroute Francette or the Velodyssey EuroVelo 1 both detailed on Freewheeling France. In fact cycling is probably the best way to get around!

Need tips on growing hollyhocks? Check out this informative post from an expat gardener living in this region of France. The island is full of extraordinary rare flora and fauna, some of which is unique in France as well as the Lilleau des Niges bird nature reserve.

Don't you love the hollyhocks? For a taste of the beautiful island, there are plenty of guides and videos online that give you a tempting glimpse of this charming island destination. A weekend away perhaps?

These postcards from France remind me of the happy times I've travelled through France and yet there's still more to discover. There's always another region, another town or beautiful village (officially a Plus Beaux Villages or not). There are customs and regional food and wine to discover as well as accents and words you might have never heard before.

Tell me, what do you love about France? It could be a fragrance, a texture, a town or city, even a museum or view… let me know by contacting me or on Instagram. I'd love to hear from you.

Before you go, dear Francophile…

For more France, why not join the curious Francophiles exploring France every month? The free newsletter goes out every first weekend of the month and includes events across France and often dips into delicious food, culture, travel, music, film, style and more. The France in Five feature brings together the month's top highlights with stories, links and classic French traditions.

It brings France to where you are. So if you're newly enamoured with France or a Francophile of long-standing passions, join us now!

By joining you'll also receive every Postcard from France delivered to your inbox in the blog digest. I'd love to talk France with you, so join me in France, wherever you are. Subscribers get all the podcast news before anyone else and are the first to get exclusive news, giveaways and future offers from Francophile-friendly courses and online stores too.

Sign up for the newsletter here (it goes without saying that there's absolutely no spam and your privacy is protected. You can subscribe at any time, but I hope you stay and make 2022 a year to delight in the country we love so much.)

Welcome to France Where You Are!

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Port Orange, Florida United States

A Guide to an Unforgettable Weekend in Port Orange, Florida Nestled along the eastern coast of Florida, Port Orange offers a perfect blend of natural beauty, outdoor adventures, and cultural experiences for a memorable weekend getaway. From exploring pristine beaches to indulging in delicious seafood, here's how to make the most of your weekend in this charming coastal town.

**Day 1: Coastal Delights**Start your morning with a leisurely stroll along the Port Orange Causeway Park, where you can soak in panoramic views of the Halifax River and the Atlantic Ocean. Pack a picnic breakfast and enjoy it at one of the waterfront pavilions while watching boats sail by.After breakfast, head to the nearby Smyrna Dunes Park, located just a short drive away. This scenic park offers miles of boardwalks and trails through pristine dunes, mangroves, and salt marshes. Keep an eye out for native wildlife such as shorebirds, dolphins, and even sea turtles if you're lucky.For lunch, satisfy your seafood cravings at one of Port Orange's local eateries. Whether you prefer fresh-off-the-boat catches or classic seafood dishes with a modern twist, you'll find plenty of options to tantalize your taste buds.In the afternoon, spend some time exploring the historic district of Port Orange, FL. Stroll along Canal Street, lined with quaint shops, art galleries, and charming cafes.

Don't miss the chance to visit the Museum of Arts & Sciences, where you can delve into the region's rich history and culture through exhibits on art, science, and local heritage.As the day winds down, head to one of Port Orange's picturesque beaches to catch a breathtaking sunset over the ocean. Whether you choose to relax on the sandy shores or take a dip in the refreshing waters, the stunning views are sure to leave you feeling rejuvenated.

**Day 2: Outdoor Adventures**Kick off your second day in Port Orange with an adrenaline-fueled adventure at the Dunlawton Sugar Mill Gardens. Explore the remnants of an old sugar mill dating back to the 19th century, wander through lush botanical gardens, and marvel at the majestic sculptures scattered throughout the park.For lunch, venture to one of the nearby state parks, such as Tomoka State Park or Spruce Creek Preserve, where you can enjoy a picnic amidst scenic landscapes teeming with native flora and fauna.In the afternoon, satisfy your adventurous spirit with a kayaking or paddleboarding excursion along the serene waters of Spruce Creek.

Paddle through mangrove tunnels, spot wildlife along the shores, and immerse yourself in the tranquil beauty of Florida's natural landscapes.As evening approaches, treat yourself to a delicious dinner at one of Port Orange's waterfront restaurants. Indulge in fresh seafood dishes while savoring stunning views of the sunset reflecting off the water.Before you bid farewell to Port Orange, take one last stroll along the waterfront and soak in the peaceful ambiance of this charming coastal town. Whether you're seeking outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, or simply relaxation by the sea, Port Orange offers the perfect ingredients for an unforgettable weekend getaway.