#ancient seals
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Over 50 Royal Seals Unearthed in Turkey
Archaeological excavations in Kayalıpınar, a Hittite city in the Yildizeli district of Sivas in the eastern part of the Central Anatolia region of Türkiye, have unearthed over 50 seal impressions from royal family members, including princes, scribes, and local temple lords.
Among the notable finds is the seal of a prince named HattusaRuntiya, which means “Protector of Hattusa,” the ancient Hittite capital. Other seals include Pihaya, a scribe thought to have served Queen Puduhepa, and ArmaTarupasani, a Moon God servant.
Originally a small market for Assyrian merchants, Samuha developed into a prominent trading center in the 18th century BC. The site yielded numerous epigraphic finds and has been identified as the Empire period Hittite city of Samuha. Excavations have shown that Kayalıpınar was an important settlement during the pre-Hittite and Hittite Kingdom periods.
Archeologists Vuslat Karpe and Andreas Muller-Karpe from Germany’s University of Marburg also excavated in Kayalıpınar from 2005 to 2019. With the permission of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the new period excavations in the area continue under the direction of Koç University Archaeology and Art History Department Faculty Member Assoc. Prof. Dr. Çiğdem Maner.
Head of Excavation Assoc. Prof. Dr. Çiğdem Maner, AA correspondent, said that the excavations carried out in Kayalıpınar for the last 2 years determined that there was uninterrupted settlement from the Palaeolithic Age to the Seljuk period.

Maner highlighted the architectural discoveries at the site, noting that structures from the Assyrian trade colonies, Hittite, Roman, and Byzantine periods have been unearthed.
“We continued excavating the Hittite administrative building from last year, uncovering more seal impressions. These findings are crucial in reevaluating the history of the Hittite royal family,” said Maner.
The team also discovered new discoveries from various stages of Hittite architecture, a Roman road, and Byzantine-era structures, along with evidence of a significant fire that destroyed buildings from the Assyrian trade colonies era.


“The cuneiform tablets and hieroglyphic seal impressions uncovered here are among the most significant findings,” said Professor Hasan Peker, a Hittitologist from Istanbul University.
The team is currently working in a destroyed archive room, where they found seals belonging to high-ranking officials and members of the royal family.
“Since last season, over 50 seal impressions have been uncovered. This year, we found numerous seals bearing the names of princes, who were either connected to the royal family through marriage or blood ties,” said Peker.
“These seals are not only valuable for confirming the existence of these historical figures, but they also provide essential data on the Hittite administrative system,” explained Peker.
The seals were used to authenticate economic and administrative documents, solidifying Kayalipinar’s importance in Hittite governance.
These discoveries have provided fresh insight into the Hittite royal ancestry and the city’s important function in the governance of the empire.
By Oguz Buyukyildirim.


#Over 50 Royal Seals Unearthed in Turkey#Kayalıpınar#Ancient Hittite city of Samuha#ancient seals#ancient artifacts#archeology#archeolgst#history#history news#ancient history#ancient culture#ancient civilizations#hittite history#ancient art#art history
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More on the origins of writing, from a different perspective.
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Leda and the Swan

Leda
Detail gold ring depicting Leda and Zeus transformed into a swan from Thessaly, 2nd. BC (Benaki Museum)
Benaki Museum (Athens, Greece)
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Day 49– Riju’s Guestroom
(Ambassador Rauru never meant to get attached to the twin chieftains. The one that becomes the Demon King accuses him of forgetting his own history— the other, concerned with her people’s safety, bitterly capitulates to Hyrule’s demands.
Perhaps a kinder peace could have been achieved, if only Rauru chased after Ganondorf like Naborus on that fateful day. It didn’t matter, in the end. Time has ground every decision into indistinguishable dust, until all that’s left is echoes and ghosts.)
(This self indulgent totk rewrite au is called Familiar Familiar! It all starts when Zelda doesn’t get sent back in time, and now has a whole new batch of tragic tragic lore.)
((Wanna support me? Check out my patreon, with my throw away sketches and references! Remember to use web or android folks, apple charges 30 percent tax.))
#critdraws#familiar familiar au#lonks diary#zelda#link#loz#botw#totk#tears of the kingdom#breath of the wild#ganondorf#naborus#art#rauru#loz au#tloz#the legend of zelda#legend of zelda#gerudo#sand seal#zelda au#totk ganondorf#ancient sage of lightning#totk rauru#totk link#totk zelda#not every sage is happy to see rauru#naborus is here because mineru begged her to help#and because she feels some level fo responsibility in stopping ganondorf#oohhhh sibling foils ooohHhhhh (pov accidentally crackshipped naborus and mineru and now i cant stop thinking about them)
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a happy audience is the key to the academy's heart
shadow milk design by @catxolotlquoise
#fate connected them FAR before pv was chosen to be an ancient hero. change my mind#foils in life and death#by this point sm was obv already sealed away. but i like to think he still had an influence on things within the academy#ESPECIALLY pv. because they were destined to share a soul jam and therefore share personality traits interchangeably.#interpret the sm in these dreams as not really being *him* himself#but rather a projection of his younger self who held great pride towards his students#cookie run kingdom#crk#cookie run#vanilla milkshake#shadowvanilla#shadow milk cookie#pure vanilla cookie#white lily cookie#purelily#tell me why i COULD NOT stop listening to my september while making this.#u know what u did crowmise. u know what u did.
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The Princess and Hero of the First Great Calamity
The orange snoot is very important to me….
#tloz#princess zelda#link#assumedly?#botw#totk#technically#loz redesigns round 2#the first great calamity#the ancient heroes aspect#the ancient hero’s aspect#art#my art#redesign#listen this is probably the one and only time ill draw something furry so if it looks a bit wonky i dont really care lmao#this is one of the few designs where im Under designing one of the characters#ie the heroes aspect is such a messy design#i went of the mural a little bit more for the coloring so a little more orangey red involved in his design#and also changing his face to look a little less offputting#and the greener looking eyes from the mural#the darker fur also helps the teal pop#but yes i made his armor a little less zonai-y and a tad more guardian inspired?#i didnt take away all the zonai vibes because he’s seemingly related to them somehow#i do wish we had a timeline for how long after rauru sealed ganon that this calamity happened#but oh well#but yeah uh zelda#vaguely based on sonia#thats pretty much all i have to say about her lmao#i used more neutrals on her dress to semi emulate the pure white of the mural#while also bringing in more of those sheikah tech colors
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RECOGNISE LOVE
Like a moment glimpsed through a keyhole - intimate, and distant.
#fallen london#failbetter games#estival#estival 2024#estival spoilers#coilheart games#the seventh coil#art#shazz art#fanart#IVE JUST BEEN THINKING ABT THIS SINCE THE END OF THE EVENT....#i love to draw a big snake....#'hey shazz whats happening in fallen london' thats a great question#theres an ancient forbidden romance between tiger and snake and we sealed it away in an inescapable vault forever#but im not really sure that clears anything up
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now that the "what sage would the lu boys be" polls are over, i thought it would be fun to draw the chain as the ancient sages from totk!
#the polls in question were on my other blog if you're seeing this without context btw#the ancient sages have basically no defining traits so i just put them in white and gold#lu#linked universe#my art#lu sky#lu four#lu time#lu legend#lu hyrule#lu wind#lu twilight#lu warriors#lu wild#in case it's not clear what power everyone has:#sky can call lightning (like riju) and either catch it on his sword or just fling it at you with his bare hands#four can summon ghostly versions of the colours#time can time travel without the ocarina (and has more control over the specific amount of time he travels)#legend has access to the classic zelda powers (seal stuff + purify darkness + make the bow of light)#hyrule can turn into a great fairy (aka a fairy but big) instead of a small fairy#wind can control the winds without the wind waker#twilight can partially transform + have things like thumbs while being a wolf#warriors just get pyrokinesis#and wild can teleport (and hide) like koroks!
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Ancients Sealed AU - Chapter 1
read from left to right
Uhh my silly little crk au where after each beast fought their ancient, the beasts managed to seal away the ancients in the same tree. They brought the tree to the ivory pagoda and planted it there, having one of the trees at mystic's place seal it
Anyways shadow milk decided to free pv so the story goes from there but im not entirely sure where it's going yet :p
(I rlly hope that hasnt been done before)
This took nearly 80 hours 😞
#shadow milk cookie#shadow milk crk#pure vanilla cookie#pure vanilla crk#mystic flour cookie#mystic flour crk#burning spice crk#burning spice cookie#eternal sugar cookie#eternal sugar crk#black sapphire cookie#black sapphire crk#candy apple cookie#candy apple crk#ancients sealed au#cookie run kingdom#cookie run au#cookie run kingdom au#crk
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Ancient Phoenician Glass Scaraboid Seal with Sphinx 9th – 8th century B.C.
#Ancient Phoenician Glass Scaraboid Seal with Sphinx#9th – 8th century B.C.#glass#glass seal#ancient glass#ancient artifacts#archeology#history#history news#ancient history#ancient culture#ancient civilizations#Phoenician history#ancient art
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i might be thinking too much about this rather irrelevant background story for the ancient queen and ganondorf (.. yes still botw2/totk rewrite ................ its background stuff you dont get to see, it would just be a line in a hidden diary and some environtmental story telling- that bracelet being in his room- wrote a longer text post about it today but uh .. heres a doodle that took me too long to make bndksbnsd)
#ganondoodles#art#zelda#doodle#ganondorf#ganondoodles rewrites totk#botw2#i hope using that tag is fine#i dont even know if im gonna give this rewrite an actual name#though i did think about leaving it the same but the 'tears' being tears as in ripped apart#but how would i make that clear in written form lol#any YES i am thinking too much about tiny background details that are optional to find#i like the idea of having both quests for lore enthusiasts and those that only care about gameplay#and yes my pattern of pairings is showing .........#the only thing i like about rauru was the possible ship with ganondorf bc it made the 'story' mildly more interesting#and i didnt change that to not make it gay (hello? who am i??)#but bc 1. i wanted to give the sonia figure (here ancient zelda) the main part 2. .. she is the one with sealing powers#the colors always look better on my tablet but i think its calibrated right- i did somethign with my desktop screen once though#so im hoping it looks normal for everyone else#anyway- goodnight (1am gang lets goooo)
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…uhhmmhghh…hey gusy hey……there’s this game called cookie run kingdom its soo cool guys……it’s really really swag guys it has cookies runniing
#cookie run kingdom#crk fanart#pomegranate cookie typed the message in the first one she pressed each key so hard in rage that they were sunk into the keyboard#oughg i didn’t wanna color the last one……too tired…… ://#hollyberry cookie#pure vanilla cookie#dark cacao cookie#crk ancients#white lily cookie#seal art
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So, Shadow Milk, you and Elder Faerie……..how did that happen? Cmon, We’re all curious on how you 2 got together in the past! 👁️👁️
past pt. 27
#cookie run kingdom#crk#crk au#shadow milk crk#shadow milk cookie#ask blog#answered!#Back In Ancient Time! AU#pre-corruption#shadow milk before he fumbled#yeah this dude refuses to tell the full truth#writing a whole ass letter about your journey & then yapping to your co worker about some guy is crazyy#poor eternal sugar cookie#he thinks elder faerie sealing him away was them breaking up#(which it kinda was)#shadowfaerie#(implied)#admiration turned obsession
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Crystal rock seal with a Minoan warship, 16th century BC
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Jet-black Polyhedral Seal of The Western Wei General
This multi-faceted jet seal of the Western Wei dynasty, belonged to the famous General Dugu Xin (��孤信). It has 8 edges and 26 sides: 18 square and 8 triangular ones. It is the ancient polyhedral seal with the largest number of facets.
Among them, 14 sides are engraved with inscriptions. The inscriptions range from one-character to five-character. The functionality is differentiated, including the use in official letters, orders, document labeling, etc.
The jet, a composite organic gem, from which the seal is carved, is known in China as “coal jade” (煤玉).
The total height of the object is 4.5 cm, the width is 4.35 cm, and the weight is 75.7 g.
The seal was accidentally discovered in 1981 by Song Qing, a student from Xunyang county (旬陽縣), Ankang, Shaanxi. While returning home from school, he picked up a weird object in the gravel on the roadside, which aroused his curiosity with its bizarre shape. Song Qing had no idea what it was. Having examined the inscriptions at home, he gave the find for examination to the local archaeological museum, where the artifact was considered not of particular cultural value.
The seal vegetated on the outskirts of the local exposition for another decade, until it was revealed and recognized by a prominent researcher Wang Hanzhang (王翰章) from the Xi'an Institute of Literature and History. On display in Shaanxi History Museum (陝西曆史博物館).
#ancient china#chinese culture#chinese history#chinese seals#seal#seals#calligraphy#lettering#chinese calligraphy#jet#carving#stone carving#gemstone#gems#gemstones#lignite#jet-black#Western Wei dynasty
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