#Korean learning
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hrtsri ยท 11 months ago
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korean learning resources !
hello, my name is ri (ree) and i've been learning korean for almost 2 years. when i started learning korean, i tried using almost every source i could find and watched a whole lot of youtube videos.
whether you have just started learning the language, or have been a learner for a couple of months, here's a list of resources you can use!
๏นก๏นก สณแต‰หขแต’แต˜สณแถœแต‰หข สทโฑแต—สฐ แตƒ สฐแต‰แตƒสณแต— แตƒสณแต‰ แต’โฟแต‰หข โฑ สฐโฑแตสฐหกสธ สณแต‰แถœแต’แตแตแต‰โฟแตˆ
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HANGUL VIDEOS:
โ™ก miss vicky hangul in 30 minutes
โ™ก all about batchim (part 1)
โ™ก all about batchim (part 2)
โ™ก all about batchim (part 3)
learn hangul in 90 minutes (start to finish)
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LEARNING SITES:
โ™ก talk to me in korean: provides a grammar course & other learning materials.
how to study korean: provides free grammar with vocab lists with pronounciation.
loecsen: phrases & vocabulary with pronounciation.
โ™ก learnkorean: provides a course, grammar lessons, flashcards, worksheets & more all for free!
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YOUTUBE CHANNELS:
seemile korean: topik help
โ™ก choisusu: learn korean vlog, podcasts & more
โ™ก conversational korean: vocabulary videos, lessons, listening practice tests & more!
โ™ก banzi's secret diary: cute cartoon for listening practice! (no subs for a challenge)
learn korean with jadoo: another cute cartoon with english & korean subtitles.
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READING PRACTICE:
brunch story: stories by users in korean. (for more advanced learners)
โ™ก korean comics: one comic in korean & english with small vocab list!
do you want to go eat?: a cute & simple webtoon comic
โ™ก story korean: stories with vocabulary & grammar tips.
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APPS:
mirinae: korean sentence analyzer & more (android & ios)
audioclip: korean podcast app for listening practice (android & ios)
todaii easy korean: learn koran by reading & listening to news (android & ios)
vocat: create your own vocabulary lists (android & ios)
podo korean: grammar lessons, vocabulary, reading & listening (andoid & ios) ** for vocab only download podo words
eggbun korean: learn korean with a chatbot tutor names lanny! (android & ios)
drops: korean vocabulary apps (android & ios)
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PODCASTS:
cozy story time in korean
โ™ก choisusu
โ™ก tayoni's korean podcast
korean story
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hopefully this is useful to you and good luck with your learning journery! and let me know if any of the links aren't working!
you can follow me on my instagram: wrldwithri โœจ to follow me along my language learning journey.
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jimpagne ยท 4 months ago
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Bite-sized Korean with ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งž์•„?!
*disclaimer: I am not Korean, I am not fluent in Korean, but I have taken formal classes, so this is to the best of my knowledge. If anything is amiss, please let me know either privately or in the comments of this post.
youtube
I'm going to discuss what Jimin says in the first three seconds of the trailer!
์ง€๋ฏผ: ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ •๊ตญ์ด ์ž˜ ๋•Œ ์•ˆ ์ถฅ๊ฒŒ ํ˜•์ด ์˜†์—์„œ ๊ผญ ์•ˆ์•„์ค„๊ฒŒ I'll give you a cuddle tonight so that you don't feel cold.
Let's dive into the ๋‹จ์–ด!
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์˜ค๋Š˜ - Today (but in this context, it's translated as tonight bc it's encapsulating the notion of it being *later* in the same day)
์ •๊ตญ - Jungkook
์ž๋‹ค to sleep
์ž๋‹ค in this case is conjugated to ์ž˜ ๋•Œ when added to the ~์„/ใ„น ๋•Œ form, which indicates when a verb occurs/is performed. so it's like, when you sleep.
์•ˆ - Not
์ถฅ๋‹ค Cold
์ถฅ๋‹ค is added onto the grammatical form of ~๊ฒŒ and becomes ์ถฅ๊ฒŒ, which functions like "so that" or "to allow for" in English. This is used to explain what influences the speaker to perform a certain action. Usually forms like this might appear awkward to the average English speaker because the form is usually structured backwards from what we're used to.
ํ˜• - Hyung
์˜† Next to (paired with a ~์—์„œ, a dynamic location particle)
๊ผญ - Tightly, firmly (in this particular context)
์•ˆ๋‹ค to embrace, to hug, to hold within one's arms
์•ˆ๋‹ค is combined with the ~์•„/์–ด์ฃผ๋‹ค form, which indicates that the speaker wants the listener to do something for them. I'd say this form mostly closely equates to asking for a favor from someone. Since ์•ˆ๋‹ค is a verb that is commonly paired with ์ฃผ๋‹ค (to give), this form can also demonstrate that you are also doing something on behalf of the listener. In more polite forms, you'd use the verb ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค (for humility), but Jimin is older (and close) with Jungkook, so he uses comfortable language and sticks to ์ฃผ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ์•„์ฃผ is then added to ~ใ„น/์„๊ฒŒ(์š”) form and becomes ์•ˆ์•„์ค„๊ฒŒ, which is when the speaker states their intention to do something unless the listener refutes them.
So ig you can see this sentence like: When you sleep tonight, so that you don't get cold, hyung will be next to you and will hold you tight.
That's a little too wordy, however.
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Other Notes | ๋•Œ usage
There's also a form of ๋•Œ that can be paired with nouns. ~์„/ใ„น ๋•Œ is used exclusively with verb forms, but you can use ๋•Œ by itself next to nouns. ex: ๋ฐฉํ•™ ๋•Œ - during (school) vacation
์ค‘ํ•™๊ต ๋•Œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ์ˆ˜ํ•™์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”. When I was in/During middle school my favorite subject was math. ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต middle school, ์ œ my, ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋‹ค to like, ๊ณผ๋ชฉ subject, ์ˆ˜ํ•™ math, ์ด๋‹ค to be
Also another form of ๋•Œ is ~์„/ใ„น ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€, which is like, until (verb) occurs. In this case, ๋•Œ is added to ~๊นŒ์ง€, which means until/up to. In the song Spring Day (๋ด„๋‚ ), at the end they sing:
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ด„๋‚ ์ด ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ Until that spring day comes again ๋‹ค์‹œ again, ๋ด„๋‚  spring day, ์˜ค๋‹ค to come
๊ฝƒ ํ”ผ์šธ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ Until the flowers bloom ๊ฝƒ flower(s), ํ”ผ์šฐ๋‹ค to bloom
Other notes | ~ใ„น/์„๊นŒ(์š”), ~ใ„น/์„๊ฒŒ(์š”), ~ใ„น/์„๋ž˜(์š”) verb attachments
~ใ„น/์„๊ฒŒ(์š”) is like, I'm going to do this (if that's alright) or I'm planning on doing this (if you're fine with it). It's more of a statement rather than a question/suggestion, but it carries a kind of nuance that can fish for the consent/permission of the listener.
๋ถˆ์„ ์ผœ๋“œ๋ฆด๊ฒŒ์š”. I'm going to turn on the light (for you). ๋ถˆ light, ์ผœ๋‹ค to light, ignite
~ใ„น/์„๋ž˜(์š”) is an invitational form that usually expresses the desire or want to do something. It's like forming proposals like, "will you doโ€ฆ (together)", "let's...", "would you like to...", or "do you want to...". It's a form that pays more attention to what the listener wants to do.
๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฐฅ ๋จน์„๋ž˜์š”? Let's eat together/Shall we eat together? ๊ฐ™์ด together, ๋ฐฅ rice/meal, ๋จน๋‹ค to eat
~ใ„น/์„๊นŒ(์š”) is also an invitational form, asking "should I..?", "I'm thinking of...(but give me your thoughts)", "should weโ€ฆ?". Honestly, when I first encountered this form, I wondered what made it different from ์„/ใ„น๋ž˜(์š”), but from my understanding this form values the opinion of the other person (about information they may not know) and also asks for an opinion or permission about things that have yet to occur. So this form can almost be used like the English statement of: "What do you think? Should we...?"
๋ถˆ์„ ๊บผ์ค„๊นŒ์š”? Do you want me to turn off the light? ๋ถˆ light, ๋„๋‹ค to put out, to extinguish
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That's all! Until next time ;p
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onlytiktoks ยท 6 months ago
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beforeiread-studies ยท 6 months ago
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Y'all, I'm officially spending next semester in Seoul
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA, THAT ONE.
I will be an exchange student starting September 1st, 2024.
Someone pinch my arm cause it feels like a dream.
Hopefully they don't reject my visa application hahahahahahaha nervous laughter increasing.
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thelinguistthing ยท 7 months ago
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Hi ! :D
I'm a first year French linguistics student ! I made this blog to find other language nerds like me and to gather interesting bits of data and informations about linguistics (and to compile said infos for my studies.)
Languages I'm studying:
French (native language),
English (fluent),
Italian (B2),
Korean (A2),
Chinese (A1) ,
Dutch (A1), update:
tag for Books Recommendations: #gem books recommendations
tag for for tracking my Dutch learning : #gemlovelanguage
Anyways, welcome !
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koreannook ยท 3 months ago
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SINO KOREAN NUMBERS PT.2
2024๋…„ 8์›” 11์ผ
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„!
As promise, second part is here!
Telephone numbers (05860791834)
Metro/Bus lines (Line 8 / Bus 576)
Height/Weight (150cm and 50kg)
Years (2024, 2000, etc)
Minutes and seconds (45min and 20 seconds)
Prices (5,000 wons)
Directions (Sherman, 42 Wallaby Way, Sydney)
HOW TO SAY PHONE NUMBERS:
Letโ€™s take ( 05860791834 ) as our example.
You have to say number by number: 0-5-8-6-0-7-9-1-8-3-4
๊ณต(0) / ์˜ค(5) / ํŒ”(8) / ์œก(6) / ๊ณต(0) / ์น (7) / ๊ตฌ(9) / ์ผ(1) / ํŒ”(8) / ์‚ผ(3) / ์‚ฌ(4)
For zero, you can say both (์˜/๊ณต)
HOW TO SAY METRO/BUS LINES:
Line 8 / Bus 576 = ํŒ”๋ฒˆ / ์˜ค๋ฐฑ์น ์‹ญ์œก๋ฒˆ
We will use โ€œ๋ฒˆโ€ to say โ€œlineโ€.
HOW TO SAY KILOS/CM:
150cm and 50kg = ๋ฐฑ์˜ค์‹ญ์„ผ์น˜ / ์˜ค์‹ญํ‚ฌ๋กœ
We use: ์„ผ์น˜ for height and ํ‚ฌ๋กœ for weight.
HOW TO SAY THE YEARS:
To say year we will use ๋…„, for example:
Year 2022 = ์ด์ฒœ์ด์‹ญ์ด ๋…„
HOW TO SAY MINUTES AND SECONDS:
For minutes, we will use ๋ถ„ and for seconds we will use ์ดˆ. For example:
45 minutes / 30 seconds = ์‚ฌ์‹ญ์˜ค ๋ถ„ // ์‚ผ์‹ญ ์ดˆ
HOW TO SAY PRICES:
30โ‚ฌ (euros) = ์‚ผ์‹ญ ์œ ๋กœ
4,000 โ‚ฉ (wons) = ์‚ฌ์ดŒ ์›
56$ (dollars) = ์˜ค์‹ญ์œก ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ
HOW TO SAY DIRECTIONS:
Itโ€™s the same as before, if you live in house number 40, you will say โ€œ์‚ฌ์‹ญโ€.
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asyastudieskorean ยท 1 month ago
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10.10.2024 โ€” ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”! I realize I never made any sort of introduction on here, so here goes a short and simple one!
์ €๋Š” ์—์ƒค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค~ Itโ€™s pronounced like Asia~ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ์ˆ˜์—… ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•ด์š”. ์ €๋Š” 25์‚ด์ด์—์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„์š”. ๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” Twilight life ์ •๋ง ์‚ด์•„์š”. ใ…‹ใ…‹ใ…‹
์ปคํ”ผ, ์ผ€์ดํŒ, ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋“ค, ์›นํˆฐ, ๋น„, ๋งค์šด ์Œ์‹, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธ€์“ฐ๊ธฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”. ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ œ ๊ฟˆ์ด์—์š”.
์ €๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ 1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ง ์ž˜ ๋ชปํ•ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ์ •๋ง ์‹ถ์–ด์š”! ๐Ÿ˜ญ๐Ÿ™๐Ÿป
If you are a Korean student or studying Korean and want to practice messaging in Korean together, please always feel free to message me on Tumblr (seriously please feel free, lol). No pressure, as I am a beginner with only basic knowledge right now. Maybe Iโ€™d be okay with voice messaging in the future, too. We could also ask each other study questions, talk about Korean topics, etc. Iโ€™m really open to anything if it means practicing!
์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”! ํ™”์ดํŒ… ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„~
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yuyamuya ยท 4 months ago
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Korean Emotions (part 1)
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๊ฐ€๋œฌํ•˜๋‹ค (adj.) : refreshed; light-hearted ๋ชธ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ณ  ์ƒ์พŒํ•˜๋‹ค. Body or mind being light and refreshed. ์˜ˆ.) ๊ฐ€:๋„ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค? ๋‚˜:๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค ๋๋ƒˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๊ฐ€๋œฌํ•œ ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„.
๊ฐ€๋ จํ•˜๋‹ค (adj.) : pitiful; poor; pathetic ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์•„ํ”Œ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๋‹ค. Sadly sick or troubled. ์˜ˆ.) ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋†€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜•์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋ จํ•˜๋‹ค.
๊ฐ€์†Œ๋กญ๋‹ค (adj.) : ridiculous; absurd ๋น„์›ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์‹œํ•  ๋งŒํ•˜๋‹ค. Deserving to be belittled and ignored. ์˜ˆ.) ํ˜•์€ ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ํ˜•ํŽธ์—†๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์†Œ๋กญ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋“ฏ์ด ๋“ค์€ ์ฒ™๋„ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฐ€์—พ๋‹ค (adj.) : feeling pity ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์•„ํ”Œ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋”ฑํ•˜๋‹ค. Feeling heartfelt pity or sympathy for someone. ์˜ˆ.) ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž์‹๋“ค์„ ๋จน์—ฌ ์‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š๋ผ ํ‰์ƒ์„ ๊ณ ์ƒํ•˜์‹  ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์—พ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด์กŒ๋‹ค.
๊ฐ€์ฆ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค (adj.) : despicable; detestable ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰๋™์ด ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚  ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ชน์‹œ ๋ฐ‰๋‹ค. Behavior or a remark being mean or hypocritical enough to upset others. ์˜ˆ.) ์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ๋‚จ๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ฐฉํ•œ ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ˆ˜์˜ ํ–‰๋™์ด ๊ฐ€์ฆ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์› ๋‹ค.
๊ฐ€์ฑ… (n.) : admonishment; rebuke ์ž๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚จ์˜ ์ž˜๋ชป์„ ๊พธ์ง–์Œ. The act of scolding oneself or others for doing something wrong. ์˜ˆ.) ๋‚˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์†์ด๊ณ  ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ์‹ฌํ•œ ์ฃ„์ฑ…๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ฑ…์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
๊ฐˆ๋“ฑํ•˜๋‹ค (v.) : be ambivalent ๋งˆ์Œ์†์—์„œ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ• ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋ชป ํ•œ ์ฑ„ ๊ดด๋กœ์›Œํ•˜๋‹ค. To experience agony and inner struggle over what to decide. ์˜ˆ.) ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜ ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ• ๊นŒ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“œ๋ผ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ๊นŒ ํ•œ์ฐธ์„ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฐ๊ฐœ (n.) : deep emotion ์ง€๋‚œ ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜์„œ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์—์„œ ์†Ÿ์•„์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฐ๋™์ด๋‚˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ. One's state of feeling deeply moved and getting emotional from one's memory of past events. ์˜ˆ.) ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์“ด ์†Œ์„ค์ด ์ถœํŒ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊นŠ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐœ์— ์ –์—ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฐ๊ฐœ๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค (adj.) : touched deeply; emotional ์ง€๋‚œ ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜์„œ ๋งˆ์Œ์†์—์„œ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฐ๋™์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๋‹ค. Feeling deeply moved and getting emotional from one's memory of past events. ์˜ˆ.) ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ์—ฌ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐœ๋ฌด๋Ÿ‰ํ•œ ํ‘œ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ฐ์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฐ๊ฒฉํ•˜๋‹ค (v.) : be touched ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๊นŠ์ด ๋Š๋ผ์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ๋™ํ•˜๋‹ค. To be deeply moved and touched by someone or something. ์˜ˆ.) ๋Œ€ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ผ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ•œ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฒฉํ•œ ํ‘œ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ฐ์„ ๋งํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
๊ฐ๋™ํ•˜๋‹ค (v.) : be moved; be touched ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๊ปด ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์›€์ง์ด๋‹ค. To be touched by something very deeply. ์˜ˆ.) ๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฟˆ์„ ์žƒ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‚ด์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฒญ๋…„์˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์ฒ™ ๊ฐ๋™ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฐ๋ช… (n.) : impression ์žŠ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ํฐ ๊ฐ๋™์„ ๋Š๋‚Œ. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ๋™. A state of being deeply touched, or such a feeling. ์˜ˆ.) ์ง€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์กฑ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ์˜ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ฐ๋ช…์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ ธ๋‹ค.
๊ฐ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค (adj.) : mellow; sweet ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. A story, voice, song, etc., sounding sweet. ์˜ˆ.) ๊น€ ๊ฐ๋…์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์— ๋น ์ง„ ๋‚จ๋…€์˜ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์˜ํ™”๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฐ๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค (v.) : be impressed; be moved ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ๋™ํ•˜๋‹ค. To be impressed deeply and sincerely. ์˜ˆ.) ๊ณต์—ฐ์ด ๋๋‚œ ํ›„ ๊ด€๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋“ค์˜ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ๋ณตํ•ด ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ณค๋‹ค.
๊ฐํƒ„ํ•˜๋‹ค (v.) : admire; wonder ๋งˆ์Œ์† ๊นŠ์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ๋‹ค. To feel strongly and deeply about something. ์˜ˆ.) ๊ด€๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ์„œ์ปค์Šค ๋‹จ์›์˜ ๊ณต์ค‘ ๋ฌ˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐํƒ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ณค๋‹ค.
๊ฐํšŒ (n.) : reminiscence ๋งˆ์Œ์†์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ. Thoughts or feelings on the past. ์˜ˆ.) ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์‹  ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด๋ฉฐ ๊ฐํšŒ์— ์ –์œผ์…จ๋‹ค.
๊ฐœํƒ„ํ•˜๋‹ค (v.) : deplore; lament ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ ํƒ„์‹ํ•˜๋‹ค. To sigh at something out of anger or regret. ์˜ˆ.) ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์†”ํ•œ ๋ง ํ•œ๋งˆ๋””๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋ณด๋‚ธ ๋’ค ์ž์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐœํƒ„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฑฐ๋ถ€๊ฐ (n.) : sense of refusal ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ. The feeling of not wanting to accept something. ์˜ˆ.) ์ด ์ฑ…์€ ๊ณ ์ „์„ ์ฒญ์†Œ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๋“ค์˜ ๋ˆˆ๋†’์ด์— ์•Œ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ์ž‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค (v.) : worry; be worried; be concerned ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„๊นŒ ๋ด ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์•ˆํ•ดํ•˜๋‹ค. To feel fearful and anxious that something bad might happen. ์˜ˆ.) ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ฌ ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ฒ๋‚˜๋‹ค (v.) : be afraid; be scared ๋ฌด์„œ์›Œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋“ค๋‹ค. To feel afraid or scared of something. ์˜ˆ.) ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ตํ†ต์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•œ ์ดํ›„ ์ฐจ ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฒ๋‚œ๋‹ค.
๊ฒฉ๋…ธํ•˜๋‹ค (v.) : be furious; be enraged ๋ชน์‹œ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋‹ค. To be extremely angry. ์˜ˆ.) ๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ํ•ด๊ณ ๋œ ์ง์›๋“ค์ด ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๊ฒฉ๋…ธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณต์ง์„ ์š”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒŒ์˜€๋‹ค.
๊ฒฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋‹ค (v.) : be furious; be enraged ๋ชน์‹œ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋‹ค. To be extremely angry. ์˜ˆ.) ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ํ”ผํ•ด์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ๊พผ์˜ ๋ฉฑ์‚ด์„ ์žก๊ณ  ๋ถ„ํ†ต์„ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ ธ๋‹ค.
๊ฒฉ์ • (n.) : passion ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ฐธ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฐ์ •. A powerful, sudden burst of uncontrollable emotion. ์˜ˆ.) ๋‚˜๋Š” ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฉ์ •์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด ๊ฝ‰ ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•˜๋‹ค.
๊ฒธ์—ฐ์ฉ๋‹ค (adj.) : embarrassed; abashed; sheepish; awkward ์‘ฅ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค. Awkward due to being shy or sorry. ์˜ˆ.) ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ฃผ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒธ์—ฐ์ฉ์–ด ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ฎ๊ฒผ๋‹ค.
sources:
KOR-EN Basic Korean Dictionary through Naver Dictionary. National Institute of Korean Language. Accessed 14 July 2024. <https://en.dict.naver.com/#/main>.
Park, In-Jo., & Min, Kyung-Hwan (2005). Making a List of Korean Emotion Terms and Exploring Dimensions Underlying Them. Korean Journal of Social and Personality Psychology, 19(1), 109-129.
32 notes ยท View notes
honeyhangukeo ยท 9 days ago
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some more words related through Hanja characters:
If you don't know what Hanja is, it refers to the Chinese-derived words of the Korean language. Pretty much half of Korean comes from originally Chinese words (and therefore will share pronunciation similarities with actual Chinese) and the rest is pure Korean.
Just like Latin and Greek is to English (e.g. aqua- hydro- indicate relation to 'water'), we can remember some Hanja to make semantic links between words in Korean.
The majority of Korean people's names have Hanja equivalents and could be written out in Chinese (sometimes required on official documents) and will be chosen by their parents based on the traditional semantic meaning. However, in the last few decades more Korean people are giving their kids pure Korean names with nice meanings such as ์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ๋ณด๋ผ, ํ•˜๋‚˜, ํ•˜๋Š˜, ์ง„์ฃผ. More on Korean names in a future post!
Anyway, on with some semantic Hanja word links.
Marriage related words - ํ˜ผ
๊ฒฐํ˜ผ - marriage
์ดํ˜ผ - divorce
์•ฝํ˜ผ - engagement (does the ์•ฝ part also seem familiar? It's the same ์•ฝ in ์•ฝ์† - promise, and ์˜ˆ์•ฝ - appointment.)
๊ธฐํ˜ผ - married (as in the person's status)
๋ฏธํ˜ผ - unmarried, single
water related words - ์ˆ˜
์ˆ˜๋‹ฌ - otter
์ƒ์ˆ˜ - drinking/fresh water
์ˆ˜์ƒ ์Šคํ‚ค - water ski (์ƒ is a Hanja meaning 'above')
ํ™์ˆ˜ - flood
ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜ - lake
school related words - ํ•™ and ๊ต
ํ•™๊ต - school
ํ•™์ƒ - student
๊ต๋ณต - school uniform (your probably know what Hanbok is right? ํ•œ - Korea ๋ณต - clothing. That's the same ๋ณต.)
๊ต์œก - education
middle related words - ์ค‘
์ค‘๊ตญ - China (๊ตญ is the character used in country names)
์ค‘ํ•™๊ต - middle school
์ค‘๊ธ‰ - middle/intermediate level
์ค‘ - medium size (might see on a menu with portion options)
beauty related words - ๋ฏธ
๋ฏธ๊ตญ - the U.S.
๋ฏธ๋…€ - beautiful woman
๋ฏธ์šฉ์‹ค - beauty salon/hairdressers
people related words - ์ธ
์ธ๊ฐ„ - human
~์ธ - person from ~ country (a Korean, a Brit, a German etc)
์ธ์ƒ - life
์ธ๊ธฐ - popularity
์ธ์‚ฌ - greeting
์ธ์‚ผ - ginseng (so called because the root resembles a person)
๊ฐœ์ธ - personal, private
์ฃผ์ธ - owner
๋ถ€์ธ - wife
female related words - ์—ฌ/๋…€
์—ฌ์‹  - goddess
๋ฏธ๋…€ - beautiful woman
๋งˆ๋…€ - witch
๊ทธ๋…€ - she
์—ฌ์„ฑ - female
์†Œ๋…€ - girl (์†Œ is another Hanja meaning small)
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aja-aja-hanja ยท 1 year ago
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All about Hanok, the Korean traditional home, using the oldest surviving example of the Maeng clan haeng-dan! It is an example of architecture from the beginning of the Joseon dynasty (start:1392) which has been maintained according to the old way of building.
The name ํ–‰๋‹จ refers to a place with a gingko tree, which makes reference to Confucius teaching pupils under a gingko tree. In Joseon, Confucian culture became a main part of the national culture, replacing previous national Buddhism in Goryeo dynasty.
175 notes ยท View notes
milkmoomshroom ยท 4 months ago
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August Language Plan (2024)
July was definitely something... Now it's time for me to peep game and lock-in y'all. My main goal for August is to strengthen and solidify my foundations in Korean. I also want to focus more heavily on listening and speaking to prepare me for holding conversations. August is the last month I'll be focusing solely on Korean. So let's make it count and build my plan! ๊ฐ€์ž!
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โ€๐–คฃ๐–ฅง๐–กผโŠฑโœฟโŠฐ๐–กผ๐–ฅง๐–คฃโ€
Overview
August is a somewhat busy month for me because I have to prepare for my tutoring job, move into my dorms, and start school. So for this month I'm going to give myself an easier base-line. If I want to do more on certain days, I can still do that too!
โ€๐–คฃ๐–ฅง๐–กผโŠฑโœฟโŠฐ๐–กผ๐–ฅง๐–คฃโ€
Grammar
My main resource is the "Korean Grammar In Use" beginners textbook. I will use HTSK and various YouTube videos to further my understanding of the grammar points I learn from the textbook.
Baseline: Complete and understand 21 lessons within the month of August. Be sure to cross reference with supplementary resources (HTSK & YouTube). (7/21)
Activities
Grammar Drills: Practice using the new grammar by using them in sentences.
โ€๐–คฃ๐–ฅง๐–กผโŠฑโœฟโŠฐ๐–กผ๐–ฅง๐–คฃโ€
Vocabulary
I will create my own vocabulary lists based off of themes that are related to my everyday life (school, games, music, etc). Other than that, I'll mainly pick up vocabulary from the content I interact with.
Baseline: Learn thirty new words per week. (1/4)
Activities
Anki: Use Anki flashcards to commit the word lists to memory. (ใ… ใ…—ใ… )
โ€๐–คฃ๐–ฅง๐–กผโŠฑโœฟโŠฐ๐–กผ๐–ฅง๐–คฃโ€
Writing
I noticed I have some errors with spelling, so I want to work on that. I don't have any specific resources for this area.
Baseline: Write at least 10 journal entries. (1/10)
Activities
Spelling Drills: Practice writing vocabulary words. HiNative: Post sentences and get spelling corrections.
โ€๐–คฃ๐–ฅง๐–กผโŠฑโœฟโŠฐ๐–กผ๐–ฅง๐–คฃโ€
Reading
I want to use reading to pick up on words and grammar I've already learned and new ones I could use. My main resources are StoryKorean and Hancom Taja.
Baseline: Read and annotate at least 4 pieces of Korean text (stories, song lyrics, podcast transcript, etc.). (1/4)
Activities
StoryKorean: Read and annotate a story on the website. Choi Susu: Read and annotate podcast transcript. Hancom Taja: Practice typing to recognize characters and read faster.
โ€๐–คฃ๐–ฅง๐–กผโŠฑโœฟโŠฐ๐–กผ๐–ฅง๐–คฃโ€
Listening
This is an area I want to focus on hard. Whether I'm listening to a podcast, a song, or watching Korean content, I need to actively listen. I have some issues distinguishing sounds, so I want to focus on pronunciation and intonation.
Baseline: Actively listen and take notes on at least 8 podcast episodes. (1/8)
Activities
Korean 101 Listening Tests: Test comprehension. Choi SuSu Podcast Story Time In Korean Podcast ๋ฆฌ์•„์˜ BPM Podcast What? Door! Korean With Jadoo
โ€๐–คฃ๐–ฅง๐–กผโŠฑโœฟโŠฐ๐–กผ๐–ฅง๐–คฃโ€
Speaking
Now I said in my July wrap-up that I'm avoiding having conversations with native speakers because of my lack of skills. This month, I'm going to practice and prepare myself for the conversations I'll have in September. I'm shadowing everything! My music, shows, podcasts. If it's in Korean, I am copying it.
Baseline: Submit 5 audios to HiNative per week. Make at least 2 MilkMoom Moment audios for the month.
โ€๐–คฃ๐–ฅง๐–กผโŠฑโœฟโŠฐ๐–กผ๐–ฅง๐–คฃโ€
Hopefully we all complete our goals for August! ํ™”์ดํŒ…!
Checklist
Complete and understand 21 lessons within the month of August. Be sure to cross reference with supplementary resources (HTSK & YouTube).
Learn thirty new words per week.
Write at least 10 journal entries.
Read and annotate at least 4 pieces of Korean text (stories, song lyrics, podcast transcript, etc.).
Actively listen and take notes on at least 8 podcast episodes.
Submit 5 audios to HiNative per week. Make at least 2 MilkMoom Moment audios for the month.
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chu-diaries ยท 4 months ago
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100 days of mental healthcare: day 62/100
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I was happy to work on some publicity images today and to keep myself busy. I chose not to study, but tomorrow I think I'll attend one or two classes on my course. the weather is a little warmer, but still my cat has been next to me all day. At least I had company to watch anime after dinner lol
it was a great day, but with several interruptions. I couldn't concentrate on work for long because I received a lot of orders today and I had to keep picking up deliveries, but at least some materials for my next candle production arrived! I also spent about an hour trying to buy intravenous iron because I will soon do a treatment to prevent anemia. Maybe this will improve my physical disposition and have positive effects on my mental health.
I read a little today about how the social media system has messed up our natural dopamine production and how we should be able to do ordinary tasks and generate dopamine through them. The problem is that it is now so easy to generate so much dopamine from scrolling that the little amount of dopamine generated from, idk, doing dishes no longer matters. Anyway, I had this pile of clean laundry to fold and I realized I had no motivation to do it. I only did it because I decided to watch one piece while doing the task. The impact that screens have on us is terrible, but I don't think anyone is immune to it.
๐ŸŒธ: day 9/28
๐Ÿ’ง: 0,8 L ๐Ÿคก (shame on me)
๐Ÿƒ๐Ÿปโ€โ™€๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ๏ฟฝ: ๐Ÿšซ
๐Ÿ‹๐Ÿปโ€โ™€๏ธ: ๐Ÿšซ
๐Ÿ“: ๐Ÿšซ
๐ŸŽง: to star lake - joe hisaishi
๐ŸŽฎ: ๐Ÿšซ
๐Ÿ“บ: one piece ep. 385-395
๐Ÿ“š: ๐Ÿšซ
๐Ÿ›‘: 3 days pick-free
๐Ÿ’Š: took all my vitamins
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itslostfocus ยท 2 years ago
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vocab list: ๋ฏธ์ˆ 
๊ทธ๋ฆผ: painting, picture, drawing, sketch, illustration
ํŽ˜์ธํŒ…: painting (์˜์–ด)
ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ์น : painting (ํ•œ๊ตญ์–ด)
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค: to paint, draw, sketch a picture
๋Œ๋‹ค: to pull, draw/attract (someone's attention)
๊ธ‹๋‹ค: draw a line
๋งŒ๋“ค๋‹ค: to make (a movie, book, song), produce, direct (a movie), compose (a song)
์‚ฌ์ง„: picture, photo
์˜ํ™”: picture, video, movie, film
์˜์ƒ: picture, video, image (shown on a screen)
ํ™”๋ฉด: picture, image (space filled by a photo)
๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž: shadow, silhouette, reflection (on a mirror/water)
๊ทธ๋Š˜: shade, dark part
๋ฏธํ–‰: shadowing (secretly following someone to keep an eye on them or get evidence)
๋Š๋ผ๋‹ค: to feel (experience an emotion in one's mind), realize, being aware of
๊ธฐ๋ถ„: mood, feeling, atmosphere (the situation surrounding)
๊ฐ์ •: emotion, feeling (towards a certain incident or person)
๋„์ž๊ธฐ: pottery, ceramics, chinaware (๋„๊ธฐ is a bowl made of clay, and ์ž๊ธฐ is baked at a higher temperature-1200ยฐC-)
๋„์˜ˆ: abbreviation of '๋„์ž๊ธฐ ๊ณต์˜ˆ' -ceramic arts-
๋„๊ธฐ: pottery, earthenware
ํšŒ: raw fish, round (ONLY when it's added to a number, aka a counter)
๋‘ฅ๊ทผ: round, spheroid
์ฐจ๋ก€: order, turn
๊ณ„์†: continuosly, consecutively
ํ˜•ํƒœ: shape, form, figure, appearance (of an object)
๋ชจ์–‘: shape (outer appearance/aspect) -mostly used-
ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋‹ค: to form, build, develop a certain character or form
์ƒ๊ธฐ๋‹ค: to be formed, come into being (something that didn't exist to come into existence)
์˜ˆ์ˆ : art (very broad sense, including music, painting, sculpture, architecture)
๋ฏธ์ˆ ํ’ˆ: art work, fine art, work of art
๋ฏธ์ˆ : art (painting and sculpture)
๊ธฐ์ˆ : technology, skill, technique
๋‹ฆ๋‹ค: to clean, scrub, wipe
์–‘์น˜: brushing teeth
๋ถ“: writing/painting brush
๋น—๋‹ค: to brush/comb one's hair
๋น„๋””์˜ค: video
ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „: TV
๋…นํ™”: video, record, tape, videotape
๋ฌด๋น„: movie
์›: circle; ๏ฟฆ
๋Œ๋‹ค: to turn, rotate, spin; to go around, circle
๊ทธ๋ฃน: group, a circle (of people)
์‚ฌํšŒ: society, circle
์ž‰ํฌ: ink
์„œ๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค: to sign
์„œ๋ช…: signature, autograph
๋จน๋ฌผ: black ink (ink + water), squid ink
๊ด‘์žฅ: square, plaza
์‚ฌ๊ฐํ˜•: square, quadrangle, tetragon, quadrilateral
ํ‰๋ฐฉ: square (ej metros cuadrados)
์ œ๊ณฑ: square (of -maths-)
๋„ค๋ชจ: square
์กฐ๊ฐ: piece (of), slice; sculpture, statue
์ž‘ํ’ˆ: piece (of music), work (of art); product, production
๋ถ€๋ถ„: piece, part, section, portion
ํ•˜๋‚˜: one, piece
ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ: one by one, one at a time, piece by piece
์ผ๋ถ€: some/any part, portion, section, partially, partly
์ฆ๊ธฐ๋‹ค: to enjoy (oneself), have fun
ํ•˜์„ธ์š”: do it, allowing someone to do something
๋ˆ„๋ฆฌ๋‹ค: authority to enjoy what you have in life; to enjoy someone's rights or benefits
์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ: delightfully
์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋‹ค: funny, interesting, amusing, entertaining
์ ํ† : clay
์ง„ํ™: mud
์ถค: dance (dynamic, b-boing, -๋ฐฉํƒ„์†Œ๋…„๋‹จ-)
๋ฌด์šฉ: dance (soft movement -ballet-)
์ถ”๋‹ค: to dance
ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ: paint (pintura)
์น ํ•˜๋‹ค: to paint, coat, varnish
๋ฌผ๊ฐ: paint, dye (to draw a picture or dye cloth)
์ƒ‰์น ํ•˜๋‹ค: to paint, color (something)
ํฌ๋ ˆ์šฉ: crayon
~์„ ํฌ๋ ˆ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค: to draw with crayons
~์„ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค: to draw exactly as it is (not used in conversational korean)
์ฃผ๋ณ€ ๊ฒฝ์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค: draw exactly how it is viewed
์‚ฌ์ƒ๋Œ€ํšŒ: drawing/painting contest
๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•œ: flat (to be)
ํ‰๋ฉด: plane/flat surface
์•„ํŒŒํŠธ: flat, apartment
์‹œ์‹œํ•œ: flat, petty, small minded; insignificant, trivial
ํ•œ ํ‘ผ ์—†๋Š”: have no money
ํฌ์Šคํ„ฐ: poster
์˜ํ™”๊ณ„: the film world (-hollywood-)
๋ฐ•๋ง‰: a thin film (anatomical jargon)
์ดฌ์˜: shooting, filiming
ํ•„๋ฆ„: film (์˜ํ™” ํ•„๋ฆ„, ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ ํ•„๋ฆ„, ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ ์•ก์ •๋ณดํ˜ธ ํ•„๋ฆ„, etc)
ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋‹ค: to act, behave
๋ฒ•๋ฅ : law, act, legislation
์—ฐ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค: to act, perform (personality, behavior, etc of a role); to delay, postpone
ํ–‰์œ„: act, action (with intention, will)
๋Œ€ํ–‰ํ•˜๋‹ค: to do something for someone
source: ์˜๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋‹ค app
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koreanlearningjourney ยท 4 months ago
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Korean studyblrs
Like this post! I want to get more Korean posts on my feed
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beforeiread-studies ยท 3 months ago
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studyblr masterpost jam Day 3: free resources
Korean is a pretty popular language so there are MANY free resources. You could in theory not spend a penny while learning.
The King Sejong Institute
It's an Institute sponsored by the Korean government that gives students free material and online lessons. I repeat, FREE. You can download textbook from the website or enroll in their FREE courses.
I'm currently taking one of their 1 live lesson a week (on Zoom) course (it's FREE!!!) but there are also pre-recorded video courses. I completed 2 of them and they are still really valid. And free!
If you would like I structured approach (for free), I recommend you check them out. You can start a pre-recorded course whenever you like and you can enroll in the Zoom ones about one month before the course is set to start. There are four enrollment periods a year and each course lasts 10 weeks.
Your local Korean Culture Institute
Korea also sponsors physical Culture Institutes around the world. They offer lessons at laughable prices (one semester for 30โ‚ฌ here in Italy) and sometimes also organize free workshops (I learned how to read Hangul at one of those). Sometimes they also offer online group lessons so check that out as well!
Grammar: websites
Whenever I have to look up a grammar rule really quickly, I end up either stumbling on previously answered Hello Talk questions or the website How To Study Korean. Both amazing resources.
Listening: podcasts
Here is a list of the podcasts I like for beginners:
akapinn
koreant
study korean with sol
korean tutor k
anything that says "comprehensible input" is gold
They are all easy enough not to get discouraged but tough enough to make you improve with every video. I recommend not looking at the English translation until you've listened to the podcast at least a couple of times.
And here are some podcasts I've heard are good for intermediate learners:
choi susu (a classic) (if you find the podcast too difficult start with the vlogs)
didi's korean podcast
Listening: kdramas & TV variaties
You won't understand them as a beginner. That's ok. Watch them anyway.
Being exposed to the language will eventually bring you to pick up vocabulary and get a sense of some grammar rules. I watched kdramas with eng sub for 7 years before I started learning actively and it has helped SO MUCH both with my listening skills and with going like "oh so that's why they keep repeating that expression in that particular way" while I'm studying grammar, which helps me remember everything better.
For kdramas: just go on Viki.com and look for a drama with an interesting plot. Beware! Do not fall into temptation and start watching Chinese dramas instead. Remember that you are there to practice Korean, not start a whole new hobby. For a beginner, I recommend picking kdramas set in modern times, because the vocabulary in historical dramas is more difficult.
Some tv varieties I like:
The return of Superman. About celebrity dads raising their children.
I live alone. About celebrities and their daily life in their apartments where they live by themselves
Inspector / ๊ฐ๋ณ„์‚ฌ. On YouTube. Hosted by Jeongyeon from TWICE, she visits other celebrities' houses to ask them to donate their precious possessions. The objects will get auctioned and the money donated to charity. Jy is really funny.
Listening, reading and pronunciation: song lyrics
I've heard that some people shadow every podcast episode they listen to in order to improve their pronunciation, which sounds incredibly boring. But you know what's not boring? Singing.
Once you get to a decent Hangul reading speed (and to get there the only way is to read a lot), pick a ballad you love and try to sing along to the lyrics.
This exercise will help you improve your reading and listening skills, practice your pronunciation and memorize new words and sentence patterns. Also singing is a joyful activity that will take the stress out of language learning. Kudos point if you decide to try and translate the song.
If you are a kpop fan, you know a ballad for sure. If you are a kdrama fan, every kdrama soundtrack features at least a ballad. There are no excuses. But if you need a suggestion, Spring Day by BTS or ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ are my current faves.
Writing
Writing is actually not that hard, guys. You can practice writing online (on Tumblr, on Hellotalk, on writing streak Korean on Reddit, with penpals) or in secret (in your journal no one will ever read). It's not that hard, find a list of prompts and get going! I know Choi Susu has some videos about writing a diary in Korean but I haven't watched them yet.
Speaking
If you have no one to speak to in real life you can either 1. go back to the "writing" section and do that or 2. try to think in Korean.
It will be a real chore at first, but if you simply try chronicling your day, little by little you will look up new vocabulary and practice using new grammar rules.
Warning: this will only help you with formulating sentences. To speak properly you will have to practice your pronunciation and get your face muscles used to some weird movements. Singing along (see above) is a good way of accomplishing that.
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saranghandagom ยท 14 days ago
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Korean vocabulary
๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‹ค - divide; split
"์›๋ž˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘˜ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด๋‚˜ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค."
To divide something that was one into two or more parts or pieces.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ์—ด ์กฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์”ฉ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
๋ฌธ๋ช… (ๆ–‡ๆ˜Ž) - civilization
"์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ , ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ƒํ™œ์ด ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ."
An advanced state of material, technological and social life for humans.
๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜ค์—ผ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์งˆ ์˜ค์—ผ ๋“ฑ์˜ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๋ฌธ๋ช…์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
์„ธ๊ณ„ํ™” (ไธ–็•ŒๅŒ–) - globalization
"์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ. ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ฒŒ ํ•จ."
The act of understanding many countries and advancing globally, or making something that way.
์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๋“ฑ ์ •๋ณด ํ†ต์‹  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ขํ˜€์ ธ ์„ธ๊ณ„ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
ํ’์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค (่ฑ่ถณ-) - abundant; plentiful; rich (also: well off)
"๋งค์šฐ ๋„‰๋„‰ํ•ด์„œ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•จ์ด ์—†๋‹ค."
Being enough and ample, without a shortage.
๋ณต๊ถŒ์— ๋‹น์ฒจ๋œ ๋’ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์ฒจ๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ํ’์กฑํ•œ ์‚ถ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ ธ๋‹ค.
์ง์Šน - animal, creature, beast; brute
1 "๋ชธ์— ํ„ธ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ  ๋„ค ๋ฐœ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๋™๋ฌผ."
An animal other than a human, with four feet and body hair.
์ˆฒ ์†์—์„œ ์ง์Šน ๋‘ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด์Šฌ๋ ์–ด์Šฌ๋  ๋งˆ์„๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค์™”๋‹ค.
2 "(๋น„์œ ์ ์œผ๋กœ) ๋งค์šฐ ์ž”์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•ผ๋งŒ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ."
(figurative) A person who is very violent or barbarous.
๊ฒŒ๊ฑธ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋จน์–ด ๋Œ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋‚ด์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ์ง์Šน ๊ฐ™์•˜๋‹ค.
์†์‚ญ์ด๋‹ค - whisper
"๋‚จ์ด ์•Œ์•„๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ž‘์€ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋งŒ๊ฐ€๋งŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋‹ค."
To talk in a small voice repeatedly, so that others cannot hear.
์Šน๊ทœ๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์Šฌ์ฉ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€์ž๊ณ  ์†์‚ญ์˜€๋‹ค.
๋น„ํ‚ค๋‹ค - step aside; step back
"๋งˆ์ฃผ์น˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€๋”ช์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์˜ฎ๊ธฐ๋‹ค."
To move slightly in order not to bump against or run against someone or something.
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์„œ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ถˆ๊ฝƒ์ด ํŠˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์ผœ ์žˆ์–ด๋ผ.
๋งด๋Œ๋‹ค - remain; linger, keep coming back
1 "์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํƒœ ๋“ฑ์ด ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋จธ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ ์žˆ๋‹ค."
For a certain state to continue or linger within a certain range.
๋šœ๋ ทํ•œ ๋‹จ์„œ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์›์ ์„ ๋งด๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
2 "๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋‹ค."
For a thought or feeling to be repeated.
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฑ‰์€ ๋ง์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋งด๋Œ์•„ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
(definitions and examples taken from naver dictionary)
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