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National Lighthouse Day

Often used as metaphors, lighthouses are the beautiful towers that keep ships safe in the night. Visit one to appreciate their majesty and mystery.

A light that shines in the darkness to protect and alert. Sounds like something one would say about that friend or mentor whom helps us in the hardest of times, but alas, this is not that reference. This is a reference to the silent, but bright, guardians of our coastlines and ships, the majestic lighthouse.

Learn about National Lighthouse Day

Lighthouses represent a piece of history. They have comforted travelers for centuries, guiding them and keeping them safe. They also add to some of the most scenic and majestic views. If you have ever visited a lighthouse before, you will know the stability and serenity they bring to the area. While time has progressed and technology has changed, lighthouses remind us of some of the difficult voyages people went on in the past. They provided hope to those looking for land while tackling the dark nights and stormy seas. So, it is only right that we celebrate them on National Lighthouse Day.

Did you know that lighthouses provided a beacon of light even before we had electricity? It is remarkable to think that, isn’t it? Originally, fires or burning coal were used to create the source of light in a lighthouse. Of course, this changed as time went on. Lighthouses then made the switch to oil-burning lamps, after which electric lamps were used in 1875. Nevertheless, it is crazy to think that these structures were guiding ships home with light before we could power our own homes!

There are many reasons why National Lighthouse Day should be celebrated in our opinion. However, one thing that is really admirable is that lighthouses have stood the test of time. They have had to weather a lot of storms; both the literal type and the metaphorical. From high winds to extreme weather conditions; lighthouses are located in areas on cliffs and coasts that mean they need to take the very worst of the weather. Not only this but despite the fact that technology has progressed and the need for a lighthouse is not the same as it once was, these structures still stand tall, often acting as the focal point for coastal villages and areas.

Plus, you simply cannot deny the beauty of a lighthouse, can you? They have a cylindrical shape and an eye-catching red and white striped design in most cases, although some are painted all white. They look beautiful amongst the surrounding bay or coastal area, adding plenty of character and tales of the past to the location. When you consider this, it is of no surprise that so many people decide to have their photograph taken in front of a lighthouse. It’s a postcard-perfect environment. Why not spend some time looking at some of the most picturesque lighthouses online? You will be amazed by the beauty you witness!

History of National Lighthouse Day

The lighthouse has been a staple of culture in the world since we built boats to sail the seas. Protection from fog, reefs, rocks and other hazards of the coastline have been signaled by these monoliths of light, even before the advent of electricity. Surprisingly, large fires were lit in the top of the early lighthouses, so ship captains knew not to sail to close to them in order to avoid dangers to their ships.

Some even used early forms of light refraction to make the light spread farther out to see – mirrors were used in some cases, but in many, it was actually metal polished to a shine that was used as mirrors were not as easily come by as they are today.

Electricity and the light bulb paved the way for current lighthouses – the rotating beam of light that is done with some creative positioning of mirrors, glass and a motor to spin a curved mirror in a circle around the light bulb. This effect channels the light outwards in a beam, rotating around and around to catch the eye, and help the light pierce the fog.

How to celebrate National Lighthouse Day

Go and see a lighthouse or two. Visit and see about understanding what the lighthouse specifically protected against – was it just fog and to alert captains of land close by, or are there rocks in shallow water, reefs of danger just beneath the soft waves, or maybe a more disastrous effect, like whirlpools or cliff edges instead of a port?

Sometimes a lighthouse existed both as a ship warning and a guard post from when local militia and army forces were stationed to defend against coastal attackers. Or if your not near any lighthouses, share pictures you find enjoyable of lighthouses to those nearby or over social media.

Enlighten them on what a lighthouse does if they want to know. Or maybe build a miniature lighthouse all your own, setting it up high in a room so the light spirals around in the same effect. This little adventure into modeling can spark conversations for years to come, and is something that may just bring you one step closer to being the master of a lighthouse yourself some day.

Another way that you can celebrate National Lighthouse Day is by doing your bit to preserve a lighthouse. There are a number of organizations that have been set up around the world for the purpose of protecting and preserving these historical structures. Plus, if you do decide to visit a lighthouse on this day, you will probably be able to make a small donation that will contribute to keeping the lighthouse in operation. A small donation can go a very long way when it comes to the future of historic treasures like this.

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National Raspberries n’ Cream Day

National Raspberries n’ Cream Day brings a sweet sparkle to everyone who loves this delightful treat. The day is all about celebrating the fantastic blend of fresh raspberries with creamy toppings.

This treat isn’t just delicious—it also brightens up any dish, from pies to smoothies, making it a favorite for many.

This special day is not just for indulging in yummy desserts; it’s also a celebration of the health benefits of raspberries. These berries are packed with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, which are great for heart health and digestion.

Plus, they’re versatile in the kitchen, adding a pop of flavor and nutrition to a range of recipes. Whether you prefer your raspberries in a classic pie or blended into a refreshing smoothie, there’s no shortage of ways to enjoy them.

Why do we love National Raspberries n’ Cream Day so much? For many, it’s the perfect combination of flavor and health.

Raspberries brighten up our meals and our health, providing essential nutrients and a burst of sweetness. It’s a day when food enthusiasts and health-conscious eaters come together to celebrate the delightful and healthy berry in all its glory.

So, let’s dig into the sweet and tangy goodness of raspberries and cream!

How to Celebrate National Raspberries n’ Cream Day

Celebrating National Raspberries n’ Cream Day can be as delightful as the dish itself! Here are some fun and playful ways to make the most of this sweet day:

Whip Up a Smoothie Bowl

Kick off the day with a raspberry smoothie bowl. It’s not just a breakfast; it’s a bowl full of vibrant flavors and nutrients. Blend fresh raspberries with a splash of cream or yogurt to start your celebration with a zing!

Bake a Raspberry Dream

Why not bake something heavenly? A raspberry cream pie or tart could just be the showstopper at your table. Fresh raspberries laid over a creamy base in a flaky crust—pure bliss!

Host a Dessert Party

Invite friends over and make it a raspberry rendezvous. Ask everyone to bring a raspberry-inspired dish. From raspberry trifles to fresh raspberry salads, the more, the merrier!

DIY Raspberry Creamsicles

For those who enjoy a chilly treat, homemade raspberry creamsicles are perfect. Blend raspberries with cream, pour into molds, freeze, and voila—your frosty treat is ready to beat the heat!

Visit a Local Farm

If you’re up for a little adventure, visit a raspberry farm. Picking your berries straight from the bush can add that extra fresh touch to your raspberries and’ cream day creations.

History of National Raspberries n’ Cream Day

National Raspberries n’ Cream Day is steeped in a rich history. It celebrates the delightful combination of raspberries and cream, a pairing enjoyed for centuries.

This special day is held during the peak raspberry season, aligning with historical patterns of berry consumption.

In medieval Europe, raspberries were highly valued not only for their taste but also for their use in art and medicine, and they were accessible mainly to the wealthy.

The significance of raspberries continued to evolve, notably with King Edward I promoting their cultivation in England during the 1200s.

As raspberries spread across Europe, they were cultivated extensively in British gardens by the 17th century. By the 18th century, they had made their way to America, where prominent figures like George Washington cultivated them.

Over time, the growth and appreciation of raspberries expanded, with more than 40 different varieties identified by the late 19th century.

This expansion laid the groundwork for the commercial raspberry industry in the United States, particularly thriving in states like New York, Michigan, and Oregon.

National Raspberries n’ Cream Day celebrates this rich history and the ongoing popularity of raspberries.

It recognizes both the culinary and cultural importance of this fruit, encouraging everyone to enjoy raspberries in various dishes, from traditional desserts to modern recipes​.

National Raspberries n’ Cream Day FAQs

Did you know raspberries come in colors other than red?

Raspberries aren’t just red! They also come in black, purple, golden, and even white varieties.

Black raspberries are especially prized for their intense flavor and high antioxidant content, while golden raspberries are sweeter and often used as a dessert garnish.

Why is raspberry cultivation tricky compared to other berries?

Raspberries are delicate and don’t ripen after picking, requiring careful timing during harvest.

They’re prone to mold and pests, making organic cultivation especially challenging. Farmers often use precision techniques, like trellising, to ensure healthy plants and optimal yields.

How are raspberries linked to medieval folklore?

In the Middle Ages, raspberries symbolized kindness and protection. Legends claimed that raspberry bushes could ward off evil spirits, leading some to plant them near homes.

Their heart-shaped fruit also made them a symbol of love in European folklore.

Can raspberries and cream be used in cocktails?

Raspberries and cream inspire creative cocktails like the Raspberry White Russian or Raspberry Cream Martini.

A popular option is blending fresh raspberries with cream liqueur and vodka for a silky, dessert-like drink.

What’s the difference between raspberries and blackberries?

While they look similar, raspberries have hollow cores when picked, while blackberries retain their core. Raspberries also tend to have a tangier flavor, while blackberries are sweeter with earthier undertones.

How is raspberry flavor used in global cuisines?

In Middle Eastern cuisine, raspberry molasses is a tangy, concentrated syrup used in savory dishes. In Russia, raspberry preserves sweeten tea, while in Japan, raspberries flavor seasonal mochi and desserts.

Are there any rare or unusual uses for raspberry leaves?

Raspberry leaves are often brewed into tea and praised for their health benefits.

Historically, midwives used raspberry leaf tea to ease childbirth, believing it strengthened the uterus and reduced labor pains.

What is the environmental impact of raspberry farming?

Raspberry farming can strain water resources, as the plants need consistent irrigation.

However, sustainable practices like drip irrigation and intercropping with cover crops are helping reduce the environmental footprint.

How have raspberries influenced literature or art?

Raspberries often symbolize fleeting beauty in art and literature. In the Victorian era, they appeared in poetry and paintings as metaphors for youth and passion, highlighting their ephemeral nature.

Can raspberries be grown in unexpected climates?

Though typically associated with temperate regions, raspberries can thrive in unexpected climates like desert areas.

With careful irrigation and shade structures, they even grow in arid places like California’s Central Valley.

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Comillas was the capital of Spain for one day on August 6, 1881.  

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National Root Beer Float Day

Diet?  Not on August 6. It’s National Root Beer Float Day, after all — a time  to enjoy one of the best beverage/dessert combos on the planet. On that  day, some even compete for root beer float greatness. It all started in  Colorado back in 1893. Frank J. Wisner was inspired. Surrounded by Cow  Mountain where his Cripple Creek Brewing Company was located, Wisner  came up with a novel idea. While mountain gazing, he didn’t see  snow-covered peaks. Instead, Wisner envisioned scoops of ice cream  floating in root beer.  Crazy, right? So, today, enjoy the tallest,  fizziest root beer float you can find!

Note: Read on to find out how you can get a free A&W root beer today!

When is National Root Beer Float Day 2022?

The frothy beverage/dessert combo we all love is celebrated on National Root Beer Float Day on August 6.

History of National Root Beer Float Day

The  unique fusion of ice cream with root beer is unlike anything else. This  summertime delicacy has a history as rich as its texture and flavor!

Frank  J. Wisner, the owner of Colorado’s Cripple Creek Brewing, is the person  to thank for creating the root beer float on August 19, 1893. The idea  behind this extraordinary innovation came to Wisner when he was looking  at the snowy peaks of Colorado’s Cow Mountain that gave the illusion of  ice cream floating on a beverage. While staring out of the window of the  Cripple Creek Cow Mountain Gold Mining Company, Wisner thought the glow  of the full moon made the snow-capped mountains resemble ice cream.

The  following day, Wisner got to work combining vanilla ice cream with root  beer and calling the result the ‘Black Cow Mountain.’ The soda he had  used was Myers Avenue Red Root Beer. The root beer float was served to  his guests the very next day and became an instant hit. Children  shortened the word to ‘Black Cow,’ and today it is simply known as root  beer float.

National Root Beer Float Day timeline

1876 A pharmacist sells root beer commercially

Pharmacist Charles Elmer Hires debuts a commercial version of root beer at the Philadelphia Centennial Exposition.

1919 A&W has humble beginnings at a root beer stand

Ray Allen opens a root beer stand in Lodi, California, which would eventually become the A&W restaurant chain.

The 1920s Root beer turns into a fad

The popularity of non-alcoholic root beer explodes during Prohibition.

1960 The FDA bans a key root beer ingredient

The  FDA bans safrole, the aromatic oil that initially gave root beer its  distinctive flavor. The ingredient caused liver damage during animal  testing.

Traditions

Since  its creation, countless root beer floats have been enjoyed throughout  the world. The tradition of the day is to enjoy refreshing root beer  floats. The original recipe has evolved into many variations, each with  their own unique flavor, while retaining the original root beer float  texture.

Popular root beer floats that have become traditional  favorites include the Coke Float, Boston Cooler, Purple Cow, and the  Harry Potter-inspired Butterbeer.

National Root Beer Float Day By The Numbers

1876 – the year when root beer was invented 16 – the number of roots and herbs that root beer is made of. 3% – the percentage that root beer makes up in America’s soft drink market. 1960 – the year when a key ingredient of root beer, the sassafras root, was banned by the FDA. #1 – the ranking of A&W as the leading root beer brand in America.

National Root Beer Float Day Activities

Whip up your own root beer float

Conduct some root beer research

Throw a root beer party for adults

There's  no better way to celebrate National Root Beer Float Day than by  concocting your own root beer float. Grab a bottle of your favorite  brand of root beer, pour into a chilled glass and top off with a fresh  scoop of vanilla ice cream. Nice!

Now, this is the kind of research you can appreciate! The Root Beer Store sells  more than 100 brands and flavors of root beer. You can check out  customer reviews of all the root beers for sale and even order  mix-and-match bottles. Your local specialty liquor store may also have a  pretty good selection, so drink up!

Hard  root beer is blowing up! Clever brewers have come up with root beers  that include varying levels of alcohol. Invite the neighbors over for a  dessert party and imbibe on some root beer floats. But be careful, while  the root beer goes down fast and smooth, it'll eventually catch up with  you.

5 Reasons We Need A Root Beer Float, Like Right Now

Root root

The Philly float

The custard float is a definite thing

Why float when you can freeze?

The root beer float with a kick

Jeni's ice cream shops can double your pleasure with root beer floats made with root beer ice cream and Boylan root beer.

The  Franklin Fountain in Philadelphia creates authentic root beer floats  made with their own brand of root beer syrup and  ice cream.

Scooter's  Frozen Custard in Chicago offers a root beer float made with vanilla  custard, a refreshing twist on the standard float.

Instead of floating the ice cream on top of a glass of root beer, blend the two together to make a root beer freeze.

SpringHouse  restaurant in Alexander City, Alabama, serves up a bourbon float made  with Buffalo Trace bourbon, bourbon ice cream and a house-made root beer  syrup.

Why We Love National Root Beer Float Day

It's a perfect combination

Floats come in many varieties

It generates donations for a good charity

It  seems like such a simple recipe — root beer  in a tall, iced glass and  two scoops of vanilla ice cream.  But if you're trying to get beyond the  ordinary, then use extraordinary ingredients.  Select a frothy root  beer with a high sarsparilla content and loads of sweetness.  Add rich,  vanilla bean ice cream and get creative with your toppings.

The  Boston Cooler was invented in Detroit, of all places, and is made with  Vernor's ginger ale and vanilla ice cream. In many Asian eateries you  can order a Snow White, which is composed of vanilla ice cream and 7-Up  or Sprite. In Mexico, you can grab a Holado flotante, a combination of  cola and lemon sherbet.

On  National Root Beer Float Day, A&W Restaurants collects donations  for Disabled American Veterans, a charity that fights for better health  care benefits for America's injured heroes.  What a sweet idea!

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Jamaica became independent from the United Kingdom on August 6, 1962.

Jamaica Independence Day

Jamaica Independence Day is celebrated on August 6 annually. This day became a national celebration in 1962 when Jamaica became independent with full dominion status in the Commonwealth, under a constitution that retained the British monarch as head of state. The first elected Prime Minister was Alexander Bustamante.

Jamaica’s independence meant that Britain no longer controlled the country’s affairs. Thus, these became primarily managed by the new Prime Minister and his locally elected cabinet. Furthermore, Jamaica’s independence also meant that they had to form a constitution, symbols, emblems, army, currency, and passports.

History of Jamaica Independence Day

Jamaica was one of the first colonies in the so-called ‘new world.’ Jamaica became a Spanish colony in 1509. In May 1655, the British took over the island during the Anglo-Spanish War. In the 1950s, the British Empire broke up; thus, Jamaica took advantage of the situation to make several amendments to its constitution to allow greater self-government and a Prime Minister. In 1958, Jamaica joined the West Indies Federation — a political union of various Caribbean islands that were also colonies of the United Kingdom.

By September 1961, Jamaicans had become dissatisfied with the Federation. The slow-paced move to independence led to a referendum in Jamaica where 54% of Jamaicans voted to leave the Federation. In 1962, the ‘Jamaica Labour Party,’ under the leadership of Bustamante, won the elections, which resulted in the passing of the Jamaica Independence Act by the United Kingdom Parliament on July 19, 1962. On August 6, 1962, the British granted them independence, and the Jamaican flag flew for the first time.

Bustamante became Jamaica’s first Prime Minister, with Jamaica joining the Commonwealth of Nations. The main highlight of Jamaica Independence Day is the ‘Jamaica Independence Festival,’ which showcases a grand parade, traditional music, the World Reggae Dance Final, and other events.

Jamaica Independence Day timeline

1494 Christopher Columbus Sights Jamaica

Christopher Columbus calls it Santiago; however, the original indigenous name, ‘Jamaica or Xaymaca,’ persisted.

1509 Jamaica Becomes a Spanish Colony

Jamaica is one of the first colonies in the so-called ‘new world.’

1655 Jamaica Becomes An English Colony

The island is taken over by the British during the Anglo-Spanish War.

1962 Jamaica Becomes Independent

The Jamaican flag is flying for the first time on August 6.

Jamaica Independence Day FAQs

Does Jamaica have two flags?

No. Jamaica only has one flag, which is unique worldwide as the only country whose flag does not contain the colors red, white, or blue!

How do Jamaicans say hello?

‘Wah Gwaan,’ the most well-known Jamaican greeting, means ‘hello.’ Former US President Barack Obama used it during his inaugural visit to Jamaica.

How do you respond to Wah Gwaan?

‘Mi Deh Yah, Yuh Know,’ means ‘Everything is okay’ or ‘I’m doing well.’ It is the most common response to ‘Wah Gwaan.’

How to Observe Jamaica Independence Day

Attend a celebration

Plan a party

Celebrate the whole weekend

The main celebration takes place at the National Arena in Independence Park in the evening. On Independence Day, Jamaicans take part in grand street parades, wearing clothing colored like the Jamaican flag and putting on all manner of cultural displays.

If you are not chanced to attend a Jamaican party, you can organize one with friends. Be sure to decorate the place with Jamaican flags and play reggae music all night.

In reality, the Jamaican Independence Festival does not only last a day; it’s a week of celebrations leading up to Independence Day. These are seven days of celebration for a general population that knows how to party.

5 Facts About Jamaican Culture

Language

Cuisine

Clothing

Religion

People and traditions

Although English is Jamaica’s official language, the local dialect combines elements of other languages — from Spanish, African, and Irish dialects to British and American phrases.

Jamaican cuisine focuses on Caribbean spices, which pack a punch.

Traditional Jamaican clothes are calico in nature whereby women wear bright handmade dresses and complete their outfits with a headscarf that wraps up the wearer’s hair.

Jamaica is a Christian nation and the majority of the locals are highly religious and attend church on Sundays with the whole family.

Jamaicans have many traditions, and one includes the local practice of burying the umbilical cords of newborns beneath trees with the belief that this gives the baby a permanent connection to its homeland.

Why Jamaica Independence Day is Important

It’s an opportunity to remember the importance of freedom

It’s a time to party

It’s an opportunity to honor those who fought for independence

Jamaica gained its freedom for self-governance after more than 300 hundred years of British colonial rule. However, the road to independence was long and hard.

Jamaicans celebrate this day by partying all weekend long. Thus, this could be an opportunity to have fun with your family and friends.

This day can also be an opportunity to honor those who fought for Jamaica’s independence. Many people must have fought to achieve this and today is the day to honor them.

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Cycle to Work Day

Residents of the UK, hop on your bikes and join many other commuters in cycling to work. Global citizens can join in too, or find a cycling event.

Once you start cycling, the city opens up for you. No longer are you fighting it, hot and frustrated; no longer are you at the mercy of bus drivers, roadworks, decisions made by others and over which you have no control. Believe me, once you’ve tasted this freedom, you’re hooked. - Deborah Moggach

Bicycle riding is one of the best ways to get exercise into your daily routine. But have you ever thought about taking your bicycle and riding it to work?

Well, there’s a day dedicated towards just that. As a holiday that just requires you and your bike, it’s one of the most celebrated holidays in the world because of how bike riding is such a popular activity.

Read more about Cycle to Work Day’s history and see how you can participate in this awesome day.

How to Celebrate Cycle to Work Day

If you live in the UK and this day is coming up, then join them by getting on your bike and dedicating the whole day by biking to and from work.

If you don’t live in the UK, then find a local event near you where you can participate in a day of cycling. Share how many miles you biked by posting a picture of you on social media and use the hashtag #cycletoworkday and share it with your friends.

If you want to make biking a regular part of your day, then place in a schedule you can work around and get cycling.

It is also good to encourage other people to cycle to work on this date as well. In the build-up to it, why not post information on social media that you can share with other people?

You can let them know about the event and post some of the benefits that are associated with cycling to work so that they are encouraged to do the same thing. This is a great way to get everyone involved and get more people cycling to work, which is what it is all about!

In addition to this, you could use the day to pimp your bike! If you are already a keen cyclist, you probably already have a bike that you rely on and that you use regularly.

So, why not treat yourself to some new improvements for your bike? There are a lot of great accessories online that can make your bike rides more enjoyable and safer, as well as gadgets that can give you great information about your rides and the workouts you are having.

Learn About Cycle to Work Day

Cycle to Work Day has been created in order to encourage people to do just that: cycle to work. It encourages people to give their bike a go and cycle to work, at least for one day of the year. There are so many different benefits that are associated with cycling to work.

Not only is this good for your health but you are going to be doing your bit for the environment as well. There have even been government and state initiatives created around the world to encourage people to cycle to work more often.

There are many different reasons why you should consider biking to work. Firstly, you may find that it is actually a lot of fun! Plus, biking to work is good for you! You are going to start the day off with some exercise, and there is no better way to start the day.

This will make you feel good and happy for the rest of the day. After all, exercising releases those chemicals that make us feel happy. There are a number of other benefits to consider as well.

For example, you are going to be able to save a considerable amount of money by cycling to work. It is worth totalling up how much you currently spend on your commute to work, whether you drive there or take the train. This money only adds up over time.

When you cycle to work, the only expense you are going to have is your bike and a lock to secure it. If you calculate the difference over the course of a year, you are going to be able to save quite a lot of money! You will probably be surprised by just how much.

So, you get fresh air, you can avoid traffic jams, you get some exercise added to your daily routine, and while you do this, you get to save a considerable amount of money in the process. Sounds good, right?

History of Cycle to Work Day

Cycle to Work Day has multiple origins because it takes place on multiple days throughout the spring season.

Cycle to Work Day is believed to have been started by the League of American Bicyclist in 1956. Places throughout the United States, Canada, and Europe take part in this holiday because bicycling has become a popular way of travel and a popular way of exercise.

However, today’s holiday takes place in the United Kingdom.

According to cycletoworkday.org, Cycle to Work Day began in 2013 and has since grown into one of the most popular events in the United Kingdom. This day encourages adults to get on their bike and cycle to work just for one day.

They believe that cycling can help improve the lives of adults everywhere by bringing health and fitness in just one day. One day can make all the difference and can get people hooked on bicycle riding for the rest of their lives.

According to their website, in 2017 over 40,000 riders helped them celebrate the day and over a million miles were cycled as a result.

As the holiday becomes ever more popular, the event coordinators that help operate the site hope that everyone who participates can be able to have fun and incorporate an awesome workout routine into their daily lives.

Cycle to Work Day FAQs

What inspired the invention of the bicycle as a commuter tool?

The modern bicycle traces its roots to the “Laufmaschine” or “running machine” in the early 1800s.

This early invention was created by Baron Karl von Drais in Germany as a response to a horse shortage caused by crop failures.

Over time, bicycles evolved into a practical, efficient, and eco-friendly means of commuting.

What is the connection between bicycles and women’s rights?

In the late 19th century, bicycles became a symbol of freedom for women. Activists like Susan B. Anthony praised bicycles for giving women independence and mobility.

The rise of cycling also influenced changes in women’s fashion, promoting more practical clothing like bloomers over restrictive corsets.

How has Cycle to Work Day inspired art and literature?

Cycling has inspired countless works of art and literature, from H.G. Wells’ novel The Wheels of Chance to modern poetry celebrating the joy of cycling.

Some cities even host bike-themed art installations during Cycle to Work Day, blending creativity with advocacy for greener transportation.

Are there unique cycling traditions in different cultures?

In Japan, “mamachari” bicycles are widely used for family errands and commuting. These bikes often feature child seats and baskets, making them practical and community-oriented.

Meanwhile, in Denmark, cargo bikes, or “Christiania bikes,” are iconic for transporting everything from children to groceries.

What are some historical cycling achievements tied to commuting?

In the 1940s, the bicycle was crucial for many during World War II, as fuel shortages forced people to rely on bikes for work and daily life.

Today, some countries still celebrate historic cycling milestones, like the creation of Amsterdam’s first dedicated bike lane in the 1970s.

How has technology changed cycling for work commutes?

Electric bikes, or e-bikes, are transforming the commuting landscape. These bikes provide motor assistance, making it easier for riders to tackle long distances or hills.

Many cities now integrate e-bikes into public bike-sharing programs, encouraging more people to cycle.

Why do some cities offer “cycling breakfasts”?

On Cycle to Work Day, some cities host “cycling breakfasts,” offering free coffee and snacks to riders.

These events build community and encourage participation, showing how a simple gesture can make commuting more enjoyable. Boulder, Colorado, and London are known for these gatherings.

Are there myths about cycling that prevent people from commuting by bike?

Many believe cycling is dangerous, but statistics show that injury rates are low, especially in bike-friendly cities. Proper infrastructure, such as protected bike lanes, has significantly improved safety for urban cyclists.

Another myth is that cycling is expensive, though many start with affordable second-hand bikes.

How do weather and geography shape cycling habits?

Weather and terrain greatly influence cycling culture. For example, Finland’s cyclists use studded tires to navigate icy paths, while residents of hilly cities like San Francisco embrace lightweight bikes or e-bikes for steep climbs.

This adaptability shows how cycling transcends challenges.

What quirky world records are related to commuting by bike?

Cyclists have achieved amazing feats, like the longest bike commute of 22,000 miles by a man traveling across 43 countries.

Another record includes the largest group ride to work, with thousands of participants in Bogotá, Colombia, showing the power of community and determination.

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International Traffic Light Day

By 1914, there were more automobiles on the road than ever, and they  were still sharing the streets with streetcars, horse carriages,  merchant carts, and more. There was a need for regulations to make sure  traffic moved smoothly and that accidents would decrease. At the time,  traffic was controlled by the police. But traffic lights were about to  come along and make road navigation easier, safer, and more efficient.

On August 5, 1914, what is considered to be the first electric  traffic light was installed in Cleveland, Ohio, at the corner of East  105th Street and Euclid Avenue. It had four pairs of red and green  lights, one for each side of the intersection, and a warning buzzer that  indicated when the light was about to change. It had to be operated  manually by someone in a nearby booth. It was based on a design by James  Hoge. He had previously applied for a patent  for a "Municipal Traffic Control System," and his patent—#1,251,666—was  approved in 1918. The Cleveland Automobile Club thought that their new  traffic light might revolutionize the handling of traffic in crowded  cities.

There were other early traffic signals and traffic lights, both  before and after Cleveland's and James Hoge's lights. In 1868, a gas-lit  and manually-operated traffic sign was installed in London. It had two  arms: one said "stop" and the other said "caution." Tragically, less  than a month after its installation, it exploded and the policeman who  was operating it was injured.

In 1910, the first automated traffic control system was created. It  didn't light up, but it did display "stop" and "proceed." In Salt Lake  City in 1912, a traffic light of red and green lights was installed in a  wooden box on a pole. William Potts, a police officer from Detroit,  Michigan, invented the three-color traffic light to be used at four-way  stops in 1920. In 1923, Garrett Morgan invented a traffic signal with a  T-shaped design; he patented it and later sold it to General Electric.  Traffic lights have continued to improve over time. Lights first had to  be changed manually, then they could change automatically, and then in  the 1950s computers began being used to control them. Computers allowed  detection plates to be installed as well, which could sense when cars  were present. Traffic lights also expanded beyond the basic red, yellow,  and green lights, and began including other lights such as turn arrows,  and walk and don't walk lights.

Traffic lights control the flow of traffic and are placed at  locations such as road intersections and pedestrian crossings. They go  by many other names, which are sometimes dependent on where in the world  they are. Some common names include traffic signals, traffic lamps, and  signal lights. They are made of lamps or LEDs, and their standard  colors are red, yellow (amber), and green. A solid red light means that a  driver should not proceed, while a flashing red light is to be treated  like a stop sign. A yellow light indicates that a red light will soon  appear. In some areas, it may require a driver to stop if they can, but  in other areas, drivers may be allowed to pass through it if it is safe.  If a yellow light is flashing, it means it is a warning signal. A green  light means that a driver may proceed if it is safe and if there is  room on the other side of the intersection.

Traffic lights may be set to flash at times when traffic is sparse,  such as late at night. Sometimes a flashing yellow is set to a main  road, while a flashing red is set to the side road. Sometimes there is  flashing red in all directions, which is treated as a four-way stop.  Whether lights are green, yellow, or red, or whether they are solid or  flashing, we celebrate them today, on the anniversary of when the first  electric traffic light was installed.

How to Observe International Traffic Light Day

Today  is for stopping and thinking about the importance of traffic lights in  road safety. The best way to celebrate the day is probably to use as  many traffic lights as possible when driving. If you are up for a long  drive, you could drive to the intersection in Cleveland  where the first electric traffic light was installed. You could also  drive to Ohio's Small Town Museum, where what is believed to be the world's oldest traffic light is kept.

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Green Peppers Day

Green peppers, known as green bell peppers or green sweet peppers, have their day today. There are other colors of bell peppers, like red, yellow, and orange, but just the green are celebrated today. Although considered vegetables in the culinary world, they actually are fruit. They are part of the Grossum cultivar group of the Capsicum annuum species, which are part of the Solanaceae family, or nightshades. Native to the tropics of the Americas, they were introduced to Europe and Asia by Spanish and Portoguese explorers in the late fifteenth century. They spread from there and are now grown around the world.

Green peppers have dark, glossy skin that is smooth and firm. They are juicy and crisp to the bite, and mildly bitter, not as sweet in flavor as other bell peppers. But, along with other bell peppers, they are not hot like other peppers: they don't have capsaicin and are the lowest pepper on the Scoville scale. Their flesh is thick, and besides the membrane and seeds, their interior is hollow. Green peppers are high in vitamin C. They contain carotenoids, a colorful antioxidant, and are a very good source of vitamin A, vitamin K, vitamin B6, potassium, manganese, folic acid, and fiber. They have no fat and are low in calories.

Green peppers have a mild flavor and are versatile in the kitchen. They can be eaten raw or cooked. When raw, they can be cut up and eaten with a veggie dip or hummus, top a salad or sandwich, or be used to make pico de gallo or salsa. When cooked, the possibilities of their use are almost endless. They can be baked, roasted, grilled, and prepared in other ways and used in many dishes. Stuffed peppers and pepper steak are common pepper dishes. They are used in casseroles, put on pizzas, sautéed with sausage, to make stir fry, or roasted and put over pasta. Along with celery and onions, green peppers are part of the holy trinity, a variation of the French mirepoix that is used in Cajun and Creole cooking. It is used as a base for gumbos, soups, stews, jambalaya and crawfish étouffée. Mmm, Green Peppers Day sounds tasty!

How to Observe Green Peppers Day

Celebrate by eating green peppers! There are many ways you could do so:

Cut them up and have them raw, perhaps with veggie dip or hummus.

Put them on top of a salad or sandwich.

Have some tortilla chips and pico de gallo.

Make pepper steak, sautée green peppers with sausage, or make another stir fry with green peppers.

Make a homemade pizza and cover it with green peppers.

Make a roasted pepper pasta dish.

Make stuffed peppers, stuffed pepper soup, or stuffed pepper casserole.

You could also grow your own green peppers so you'll have more to eat in the future!

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The cornerstone for the Statue of Liberty was laid on Bedloe's Island (now Liberty Island) in New York Harbor on August 5, 1884.

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On 5 August 1775 Juan de Ayala and the crew of his ship San Carlos became the first Europeans known to have passed through the Golden Gate strait, anchoring in a cove behind Angel Island, the cove now named in Ayala’s honor.  

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Sir Humphrey Gilbert established the first English colony in North America, at what is now St. John’s on August 5, 1583.  

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U.S. Coast Guard Day

U.S. Coast Guard Day honors the United States Coast Guard, the military branch that protects the waters and shorelines of the United States. It is celebrated on the anniversary of the founding of the Revenue Marine, the forerunner of the Coast Guard. On August 4, 1790, the United States Congress created the Revenue Marine and authorized the construction of 10 revenue cutters to be used to enforce U.S. tariff laws—to stop illegal smuggling and collect revenue on incoming goods. The Revenue Marine was housed in the Department of Treasury and thus directed by Secretary of Treasury Alexander Hamilton.

The Revenue Marine's name was later changed to the Revenue Cutter Service. Then, in 1915, the Revenue Cutter Service was combined with the United States Life-Saving Service to form the United States Coast Guard. This created a single maritime service, bringing together one devoted to enforcing maritime laws and one dedicated to saving lives. The United States Lighthouse Service became part of the Coast Guard in 1939, and the Bureau of Marine Inspection and Navigation became part of it in 1946. In 1967, the Coast Guard was transferred from the Department of Treasury to the newly-created Department of Transportation. Similarly, it was transferred to the Department of Homeland Security in 2003.

U.S. Coast Guard Day has been marked in some form since at least 1928. Presidents have proclaimed August 4th as "Coast Guard Day." Harry Truman did so in 1948, and Ronald Reagan did so in 1984 after being requested to do so by Congress. In large part, U.S. Coast Guard Day is an internal celebration by Coast Guard personnel and their families, but others join in honoring Coast Guard members as well. Coast Guard units often organize picnics and informal sports competitions, where they celebrate with family and friends. The American flag is typically flown on the day, particularly by those who have family members in the Coast Guard. Grand Haven, Michigan, known as Coast Guard City, USA, holds the annual Coast Guard Festival each year around August 4th.

The Coast Guard defines itself as "the principal Federal agency responsible for maritime safety, security, and environmental stewardship in U.S. ports and inland waterways, along more than 95,000 miles of U.S. coastline, throughout the 4.5 million square miles of U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), and on the high seas." It has active duty, reserve, and civilian employees, and there also is a Coast Guard Auxiliary. It is divided into two area commands, the Pacific Area and the Atlantic Area, and these are divided into nine district commands. Many Coast Guard stations are located in the districts. The Coast Guard fleet consists of cutters, boats, and fixed and rotary-wing aircraft. Today this branch of the military and its members are honored with U.S. Coast Guard Day!

How to Observe U.S. Coast Guard Day

Some ways you could observe the day include:

Make plans to attend New Haven's Coast Guard Festival, Petaluma's Coast Guard Day, or another public event in honor of the Coast Guard's founding. If you are a member of the Coast Guard, or if you have a relative in the Coast Guard, see if there are any private events being held in honor of the day that you can attend.

Stop at a Coast Guard station.

Fly the American flag.

Learn more about the responsibilities and functions of the Coast Guard. You could do so by reading a book such as The Coast Guard or The United States Coast Guard and National Defense: A History from World War I to the Present, or by exploring the official United States Coast Guard website.

Watch a film that features the Coast Guard.

Join the Coast Guard.

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National White Wine Day

Sipping on that chilled, light and refreshing beverage is like a delightful escape to a relaxing oasis. Cheers to good times!

There is a positive rainbow of wines in the world, but none so sweet and fair as those that are deemed white. Make no mistake, white wines are rarely if ever truly white in color, but instead are beautiful varieties of straw-yellow, gold, or yellow-green. National White Wine Day was created to help celebrate this wine that stands out from all others.

Learn about National White Wine Day

National White Wine Day has been created so that we can pay tribute to this amazing alcoholic beverage. For many years, white wine has been the choice of drink for so many people. From Pinot Grigio to Chardonnay; there are so many different varieties to choose from. Whether you enjoy a glass of wine on an evening in front of the tea or you enjoy pairing different types of wine with your meals; this is a day for you to indulge in white wine and not feel guilty about it!

History of National White Wine Day

The earliest evidence we have of wine indicates that it was being made as early as 7500 years ago in what is now Iran. We are fairly certain that the birth of wine dates a good long while before this, but no archaeological evidence has been able to determine precisely when. What we do know is that ever since its creation it has held a place of high esteem in society, being used in holy rituals and traded among the noble and wealthy. It has been deemed a gift worthy of Kings and Queens, and its vintages have been hoarded in dark cool places like ancient treasures.

White wine comprises the largest percentage of wines made in Germany and Switzerland, and the northern half of France is also known for its broad variety of white wines. They are considered to be some of the most delicious wines and are often paired with fish. In Catalonia, in fact, there is a special sort of white wine known as Cava, and champagne itself is truly a sparkling white wine that is only produced in the Champagne province of France. National White Wine Day celebrates the antiquity of this golden wine and encourages us all to appreciate it throughout the year.

Of course, Champagne is the most well-known form of white wine, and it has been around for many years now. There have been vineyards in the Champagne region since the beginning of our era and it was the Romans that actually introduced grape-growing here. They identified the uniqueness of the soil in the area, which comes from the sloping landscape, chalky subsoil and oceanic climate. Nevertheless, champagne as we know it did not appear until the 17th century, prior to this the vineyards were used to produce both rose and red wines.

During the 17th century people began to master the natural effervescence of the local wine. Champagne was the wine of the Kings during this period and it is still associated with luxury and extravagance today, although you don’t have to be a royal to drink it. In the 19th century champagne houses were booming and this drink spread to the aristocratic elite. It hasn’t even been one hundred years since individuals of all classes began to enjoy the drink, as Champagne mania reached a more diverse crowd from 1945 onwards.

How to celebrate National White Wine Day

The best way to celebrate National White Wine Day is to get together with your friends and gather together your favorite vintages of white wine. Once you’ve got all the ones you’re familiar with, why not get a few more so that you can broaden your palette. Have a friend who loves wine? Why not surprise them with a bottle to enjoy? While you’re at it, research the best pairings for white wine and prepare an entire meal centered around them, and don’t forget dessert! National White Wine Day is the kind of day we celebrate all year long!

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National Chocolate Chip Cookie Day

Soft, gooey dough studded with sweet morsels of delight, fresh from the oven - a timeless treat that's sure to satisfy your sweet tooth.

Nothing quite compares to a warm chocolate chip cookie and a cold glass of milk. A great American treat that has made its way all around the world, this cookie is the center of attention for National Chocolate Chip Cookie Day!

History of National Chocolate Chip Cookie Day

In the late 1930s, Ruth Wakefield was running the Toll House restaurant in Massachusetts when she developed her recipe for chocolate chip cookies. Meant to be a treat that would accompany ice cream, the cookies were originally made with chocolate that was hand cut into small chunks.

When the cookies became popular, Wakefield sold the recipe to the Nestle chocolate company in 1939. Nestle marketed their chocolate bars with Wakefield’s recipe on the back. Some of the packages even included a special chopper to make it easier to cut the chocolate into chunks!

Nestle first started making chocolate chips in 1941, so people no longer had to chop up their own chocolate. And instead of being chocolate chunks, the teardrop-like morsel shaped chocolate was incorporated into the cookies.

While chocolate chips are classically semi-sweet in flavor, they have gradually developed over time into other flavors, such as milk chocolate, dark chocolate and white chocolate. Butterscotch, caramel, cinnamon, peanut butter, peppermint, espresso, and even pink & blue striped “unicorn” chips.

Chocolate chip cookies recipes have continued to develop as an American tradition and have spread all over the world. Different variations of the recipe have grown, like making them with oatmeal to provide some additional nutrients, adding M&Ms to make “monster cookies”, or changing to white chocolate and cranberries for a unique holiday variety.

By the 1980s, the idea of eating unbaked chocolate chip cookie dough had developed. While there is some question about the health of this practice due to the raw eggs (depending on the recipe) cookie dough began appearing in other places–specifically ice cream.

The first appearance of chocolate chip cookie dough ice cream can be traced back to Ben & Jerry’s Scoop Shop in Burlington, Vermont in 1984. It is believed to have been an anonymous suggestion from the shop’s suggestion board.

National Chocolate Chip Cookie Day Timeline

 Late 1930s

Chocolate chip cookie is invented 

Ruth Wakefield, who runs the famous Toll House restaurant in Whitman, Massachusetts, USA, creates the chocolate chip cookie recipe.

 1938

First recipe is published for Tollhouse cookies 

Appearing in Ruth Wakefield’s cookbook, Tried and True, the chocolate chip cookie requires chopping up the chocolate into small chunks.

 1941

Nestle begins making chocolate chips

After purchasing the rights to Ruth Wakefield’s recipe to print on its chocolate bars, Nestle starts producing bags of chocolate chips.

 1963

Chips Ahoy! chocolate chip cookies hit the shelves 

For busy moms, Chips Ahoy! creates this crunchy version of chocolate chip cookies. They were advertised “as good as homemade” – but obviously weren’t.

 1977

Cookie Crisp cereal makes its debut 

Like a child’s dream, chocolate chip cookies are turned into breakfast cereal, marketed with the memorable jingle: “You can’t have cookies for breakfast, but you can have Cookie Crisp!”

How to Celebrate National Chocolate Chip Cookie Day

Enjoy celebrating National Chocolate Chip Cookie Day in a variety of ways, including ideas like these:

Eat Some Chocolate Chip Cookies

Those who have access to some freshly baked, homemade chocolate chip cookies from mom or grandma might just be winning. But even without these, it’s possible to celebrate National Chocolate Chip Cookie Day in style with a variety of options that can be purchased at a local bakery or grocery store.

Try out one of these varieties to get started:

Entenmann’s Original Recipe Chocolate Chip Cookies. Widely available throughout the United States, these little cookies are slightly soft, carefully mimicking the texture of a freshly baked batch. These mini cookies are great for enjoying a few at a time, and they can easily be tossed into the microwave for a few seconds to warm them up.

Chips Ahoy! Chocolate Chip Cookies. A crispy version of this classic cookie is well known and deeply-loved. Perfect for dunking in a glass of cold milk, they are available in many varieties, including original, chewy, chunky, peanut butter, brownie, white chocolate, thins, peppermint and many other seasonal options.

Pepperidge Farm Farmhouse Chocolate Chip Cookies. Thin and crispy, these appear to be like homemade cookies and the chips have a strong milk chocolate flavor. Also great for dipping in milk.

Make Chocolate Chip Cookies

A fairly simple recipe, a yummy batch of chocolate chip cookies can easily be made in under an hour. Cream together the butter and sugars (white and brown) with eggs and vanilla. Mix the dry ingredients, like flour, baking soda and salt. Then stir in chocolate chips.

Place spoonfuls of cookie dough onto baking sheets. Each pan will be ready in just 8-10 minutes. Of course this time seems like much longer when watching the pan in the oven and waiting for the mouth-watering treats to be ready to eat with a glass of milk! Don’t forget that cookies continue to bake on the pan so, for gooey chocolate chip cookies, remove them from the oven just a minute or two before they are actually completely done.

Enjoy Unique Versions of Chocolate Chip Cookies

Far from being limited to just the classic version of cookies that are dropped onto the pan, chocolate chip cookie recipes are super versatile. To start with, instead of baking them into individual cookies, they can be spread into a pan in the same way brownies are made, then sliced after baking to turn them into cookie bars.

Other alternatives for making chocolate chip cookies in celebration of National Chocolate Chip Cookie Day might include:

Peanut Butter Banana Chocolate Chip Cookies. This alternative recipe adds ripe, mashed bananas and peanut butter chips to the mix to create a delicious and unique treat.

Caramel Pretzel Chocolate Chip Cookies. Using a regular chocolate chip cookie recipe, simply add caramel bits and broken pretzel sticks for sweet-and-salty heaven.

Brownie Stuffed Chocolate Chip Cookies. Make up a batch of boxed brownies following the directions. Cut off the edge pieces after they have cooled. Make up the chocolate chip cookie dough and place a brownie piece in the middle of each cookie. Bake and enjoy!

S’mores Chocolate Chip Cookies. Channeling their inner Girl Scout, these cookies have the flavor elements of that favorite outdoor, campfire treat, S’mores. Use a typical chocolate chip cookie recipe, then add crushed graham crackers, mini marshmallows and some Hershey’s chocolate chips or chunks.

Give Away Some Chocolate Chip Cookies

In honor of National Chocolate Chip Cookie Day, don’t forget that some of the most fun can be had when sharing! Whip up a batch and take them to work or order a giant, pizza style chocolate chip cookie to share at the office. Send a few packages of Chips Ahoy! to school with the kids. Or wrap up little packages of homemade cookies in a bow and take them around the neighborhood like a National Chocolate Chip Cookie Day fairy!

National Chocolate Chip Cookie Day FAQs

How many calories in a chocolate chip cookie?

The average, medium sized (3” diameter) chocolate chip cookie contains 148 calories.

Who invented chocolate chip cookies?

Ruth Wakefield, the proprietor of Toll House Inn restaurant in Whitman, Massachusetts, created the recipe for chocolate chip cookies in the late 1930s.

Are chocolate chip cookies healthy?

As a random treat every once in a while, chocolate chip cookies are okay. But, as with all sweets, they contain a lot of sugars, carbs and empty calories.

Do chocolate chip cookies go bad?

Nothing lasts forever! Homemade chocolate chip cookies have a shelf life of about 2-3 on the counter, 2 months in the refrigerator, or 8-12months in the freezer.

Can chocolate chip cookies be frozen?

Yes! Chocolate chip cookies can last up to a year in the freezer.

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August 4, 1693 is the date traditionally ascribed to Dom Perignon’s invention of champagne; it is not clear whether he actually invented champagne, however he has been credited as an innovator who developed the techniques used to perfect sparkling wine.  

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Terry Fox Day

On August 4, honor a great man, a great foundation, and a great cause by celebrating Terry Fox Day. After discovering a malignant tumor on his knee and undergoing surgery that removed 15 centimeters of his leg, Terry Fox embarked on a cross-Canada run that lasted 143 days and 5,373  kilometers — all to raise money and awareness for cancer. So on Terry Fox Day, get involved: run a race, donate money, raise money — however you choose to participate, just be sure to pay homage to this incredible  individual.

Terry Fox Day timeline

July 28, 1958 The world welcomes Terry Fox

Terry Fox is born in Winnipeg, Manitoba as Terrance Stanley Fox.

March 9, 1977 Terry discovers his tumor

Terry is diagnosed with a malignant tumor in his right leg.

February 1979 Let the training begin

The  training for his Marathon of Hope—a run across Canada with the hopes of  raising money for cancer research and awareness—begins.

May 26, 1988 The Terry Fox Run becomes official

The Terry Fox Run becomes a Trust under the organization name, The Terry Fox Foundation

1992 The run goes global

After its success in Canada, the Terry Fox Run launches around the world in the following countries: Australia, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, England, Germany, Hungary,  India, Japan, Jordan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway,  Philippines, Poland, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, U.S.A., and  Zimbabwe.

How to Observe Terry Fox Day

Participate in a run

Donate money

Hold a fundraiser

Although  there are several runs to choose from throughout the year, Terry Fox Day is the perfect opportunity to participate in one. Visit  www.terryfox.org to register and get ready to lace up!

While  there are many charities to donate to on any given day, show your  support for a truly great man and a wonderful foundation by donating to The Terry Fox Foundation on Terry Fox Day. Whether you do so by registering for a race or simply by donating online, just be sure to show your support.

The Terry Fox Foundation has many fundraisers, so why not host your own? From runs to BBQs, outdoor treks to head shaving parties, there are endless ways to raise money on Terry Fox Day.

5 Inspiring Facts About Terry Fox

He receives an award

His athleticism is rewarded

The Canadian press acknowledge his accomplishments

A mountain is named in his honor

A highway is named after him

Terry Fox is given The Order of the Dogwood, the highest civilian award in British Columbia.

Terry  Fox receives the Lou Marsh Award for outstanding athletic  accomplishment—a title that was voted on by Canadian sports editors

Terry is voted as Canadian of the Year by the Canadian Press

A peak located in the Rocky Mountain is designated by British Columbia as Mount Terry Fox

A section of the Trans-Canada Highway is renamed the Terry Fox Courage Highway

Why Terry Fox Day is Important

It raises money for cancer research

It inspires people

It gives hope to those still fighting

Every  year, the Terry Fox Foundation holds 9,000 Terry Fox Runs. While the main run, the Terry Fox Run, is held on the same day as Terry Fox Day,  the Foundation also partners with many schools to host a Terry Fox  School Run. For all of these runs, 82 cents of every dollar raise is  donated directly to many different types of cancer research, such as such as lung, ovarian, pancreatic, pediatric cancer and many more.

After  being diagnosed with cancer and having his leg amputated, Terry Fox still managed to run 5,373 kilometers. This story and the legacy he left behind inspires anyone who participates in a Terry Fox Foundation event.

Because  of the legacy Terry has left behind, he continues to give hope to those who are battling cancer. Thanks to The Terry Fox Foundation, over $715 million has been raised to support cancer research. There has also been the creation of The Terry Fox Research Institute, an institute that merges the clinical expertise of cancer physicians with the innovative laboratory expertise of scientific researchers. All of these are steps  towards finding a cure for cancer.

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Lewis and Clark met the Otoe and Missouria tribe on August 3, 1804.