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Russia's plan to modernize the Tupolev Tu-214 involves reducing the flight crew
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1954 Can U.S. Air Power Prevent a War. United Aircraft Corporation
Source: Time Magazine
Published at: https://digitalposterarchive.com/aircraft/united-aircraft-ad-and-poster-collection/
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Icy roads or icy wings? The choice is yours.
#vintage advertising#vintage illustration#vintage air travel#air travel#holiday travel#united aircraft corporation#slippery when wet#we're all gonna die
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Launch of USS Saipan (CVL-48) at the New York Shipbuilding Corporation, Camden, New Jersey.
Date: July 8, 1945
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#USS Saipan (CVL-48)#USS Saipan#Saipan Class#Aircraft Carrier#Carrier#Warship#Ship#New York Shipbuilding Corporation#New York Ship#Camden#New Jersey#East Coast#World War II#World War 2#WWII#WW2#WWII History#History#Military History#Launch#United States Navy#U.S. Navy#US Navy#USN#Navy#July#1945#my post
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The article, authored by Peter Suciu, chronicles the evolution and significance of the McDonnell F-101 Voodoo, an advanced military aircraft developed during the Cold War. Originally designed as a long-range escort for Strategic Air Command bombers, the F-101 was adapted into a long-range interceptor, nuclear strike aircraft, and tactical reconnaissance plane. Notable for its speed and altitude capabilities, the Voodoo's design stemmed from the XF-88 prototype. The article highlights its various configurations, including the single-seat F-101A, the two-seat F-101B, and the RF-101 reconnaissance models. It discusses its operational roles and deployments by the United States Air Force, Canadian Air Defence Group, and Taiwanese pilots, particularly during crises like the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Vietnam War. The Voodoo’s legacy is preserved in numerous museums across the globe.
#McDonnell F-101 Voodoo#Cold War#United States Air Force#Strategic Air Command#tactical reconnaissance#interceptor aircraft#nuclear deterrence#supersonic speeds#Vietnam War#aerial refueling#RF-101 variant#F-101B variant#radar systems#McDonnell Aircraft Corporation#Mach 2#photo-reconnaissance missions#fighter jet#1950s aviation technology#military aviation history#jet aircraft development.
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On this day, 3 July 1988, the United States Navy shot down Iran Air flight 655, a civilian passenger plane with 290 people on board, all of whom were killed. The victims included 66 children, and an entire family of 16 who were on their way to a wedding in Dubai. The incident took place during the war between Iran and Iraq, which was led by Saddam Hussein and backed by the US. It followed a catalogue of errors, including the naval officer in charge of firing the missile aboard the USS Vincennes hitting the wrong key no fewer than 23 times before it was eventually fired. The US military then claimed that the Vincennes was rushing to defend a merchant vessel under attack from Iran when an aircraft outside the commercial air corridor was descending in "attack mode" towards the ship – which was false on all three counts. They also tried to claim the ship was in international waters, and naval officials even deleted an Iranian island from the map they showed to Congress. In fact it was in Iranian waters, in clear violation of international law. Meanwhile, the US media backed up the official line, with the New York Times apportioning blame to the pilot, Mohsen Rezaian, and Iran. In the aftermath, officers and crew of the Vincennes were welcomed home and decorated as heroes, receiving combat action ribbons and in one case a Commendation Medal for "heroic achievement" for "quickly and precisely complet[ing] the firing procedure." The Captain was later awarded the Legion of Merit for "exceptionally meritorious conduct as a commanding officer." Donations from the public to construct a monument honouring the USS Vincennes in Indiana also shot up following the incident, and the monument was constructed and dedicated the following year. If you value our social media posts, connect with us directly, independent of social media corporations, by joining our occasional email list: https://shop.workingclasshistory.com/pages/sign-up https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=655304546642764&set=a.602588028581083&type=3
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Band of Brothers Easy Company Sorted Between Surviving and Not Surviving WWII: Part 1 of 2
Hey all! Here is part 1 of my big BoB post!!! I still have some work to do on part 2 but I will try to have it up as soon as I can. I hope you all find this useful and also a little bit interesting. I had so much fun doing the research for it. 🙂❤️
Enjoy!!! xoxo
Died During the War:
Company Commanders:
First Lieutenant Thomas Meehan III
Born: July 8th, 1921 (Philadelphia, PA)
Enlisted: March 16th, 1941 (Philadelphia, PA)
Died: June 6th, 1944/ D-Day (Normandy, France)
Age at Death: 22 years old
Cause of Death: Plane shot down and crashed after being hit by German anti-aircraft fire.
• His remains were finally returned to the U.S. in 1952 and he is currently buried at the Jefferson Barracks National Cemetery just south of St. Louis, Missouri
Awards/Medals:
• Parachutists Badge (aka Jump Wings)
• Combat Infantry Badge
• American Campaign Medal
• Purple Heart
• European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal (with 2 service stars)
• World War II Victory Medal
• French Liberation Medal
• Croix de guerre with palm
Wounded?: No (died before seeing any combat)
Family:
• Thomas Meehan II (Father)
• Marion Opp Meehan (Mother)
• Anne Shore (Wife)
• Barrie Meehan Meller (Daughter)
Non-commissioned Officers:
Sergeant Warren Harold "Skip" Muck
Born: January 31st, 1922 (Tonawanda, NY)
Enlisted: August 17th, 1942 (Buffalo, NY)
Died: January 10th, 1945 (Foy, Bastogne, Belgium)
Age at Death: 22 years old
Cause of Death: Killed when an artillery round hit his foxhole, shared with Alex Penkala, and exploded.
• Skip Muck is buried at the Luxembourg American Cemetery in Hamm, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Awards/Medals:
• Parachutists Badge (aka Jump Wings) with 2 combat stars
• Combat Infantryman Badge
• Bronze Star
• Purple Heart
• Presidential Unit Citation (with one Oak Leaf Cluster)
• European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal (with 3 service stars and arrow device)
• World War II Victory Medal
• Army of Occupation Medal
• Croix de guerre with palm
• French Liberation Medal
• Belgian World War II Service Medal
Fought:
• D-Day/Battle of Normandy (Normandy, France)
• Operation Market Garden (Einhoven, Holland)
• Battle of the Bulge (Ardennes Forrest, Bastogne, Belgium)
Wounded?: Never wounded until KIA in Bastogne
Family:
• Elmer Julius Muck Sr. (Father)
• Loretta M. Muck (Mother)
• Elmer J. Muck Jr. (Older Brother)
• Ruth Muck (Younger Sister)
• Faye Tanner (Fiancée)
Enlisted Men:
Corporal Donald B. "Hoob" Hoobler
Born: June 28th, 1922 (Manchester, OH)
Enlisted: July 22nd, 1942 (Fort Thomas, KY)
• Joined the Ohio National Guard on October 15th, 1940 and served until October 1941.
Died: January 3rd, 1945 (Bastogne, Belgium)
• Don Hoobler is buried at Manchester IOOF Cemetery with his father (d. 1941), mother (d. 1976), and brother George (d. 1932).
Age at Death: 22 years old
Cause of Death: After acquiring a German Luger and placing the gun in his pocket the gun discharged due to the pressure of the multiple layers of clothing he was wearing and severed the femoral artery in his right leg. He bled out and died before he was able to be transported to an aid station.
Awards/Medals:
• Parachutists Badge (aka Jump Wings)
• Combat Infantryman Badge
• Purple Heart
• American Defense Medal
• European Theater of Operations Ribbon
Fought:
• Battle of Normandy/D-Day (Normandy, France)
• Operation Market Garden (Einhoven, Holland)
• Battle of the Bulge (Ardennes Forrest, Bastogne, Belgium)
Wounded?: No. Not until his fatal non-combat related gunshot wound to his leg in Bastogne.
Family:
• Sergeant Ralph Brenton Hoobler (Father)
• Kathryn Phyllis [Carrigan] Hoobler (Mother)
• John R. Hoobler (Brother)
• George B. Hoobler (Brother)
• Mary Kathryn [Hoobler] Lane (Sister)
Private First Class Alex Mike Penkala Jr.
Born: August 30th, 1924 (Niles, Michigan)
Drafted: February 27th, 1942 (Toledo, OH)
Died: January 10th, 1945 (Foy, Bastogne, Belgium)
Age at Death: 20 years old
Cause of Death: Killed when an artillery round hit his foxhole, shared with Skip Muck, and exploded.
• Alex Penkala is buried at the Luxembourg American Cemetery in Hamm, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.
Awards/Medals:
• Parachutists Badge (aka Jump Wings)
• Combat Infantryman Badge
• Purple Heart
• Bronze Star
• American Campaign Medal
• European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal (with 3 service stars and arrowhead)
• World War Two Victory Medal
• Reconnaissance de la France Libérée
• Croix de guerre with palm
• Médaille commémorative de la Guerre
• Good Conduct Medal
Fought:
• Battle of Normandy/D-Day (Normandy, France)
• Operation Market Garden (Einhoven, Holland)
• Battle of the Bulge (Ardennes Forrest, Bastogne, Belgium)
Wounded?: Wounded by a mortar explosion in the arm in Bastogne.
Family: Alex Penkala's parents emigrated from Poland in 1906 and his father barely spoke English. All the Penkala children (including Alex) were fluent in Polish.
• Alexander Penkala Sr. (Father)
• Mary [Kinski] Penkala (Mother) *died in childbirth in 1927 delivering her 13th child
• Angela M. [Penkala] Sobczyk (Oldest Sister)
• Mary [Penkala] Setlak (2nd Oldest Sister)
• Helen E. [Penkala] Hawblitzel (3rd Oldest Sister)
• Matilda V. [Penkala] Budney (4th Oldest Sister)
• Genevieve A. [Penkala] Glujas (5th Oldest Sister)
• Edward F. Penkala (Oldest Brother)
�� Clem J. Penkala (2nd Oldest Brother)
• Evelyn A. [Penkala] Tatay (6th Oldest Sister)
• Irene [Penkala] Lichatowich (7th Oldest Sister)
• Rose L. [Penkala] Kaczmarczyk (2nd Youngest Sister)
• Gertrude E. [Penkala] Picking (Youngest Sister)
• Sylvia (Girlfriend)
Survived the War:
Company Commanders:
Captain Herbert Maxwell Sobel
Born: January 26th, 1912 (Chicago, IL)
Enlisted: March, 7th 1941
Died: September 30th, 1987 (Waukegan, IL)
Age at Death: 75 years old
Cause of Death: Malnutrition
• In 1970 Sobal shot himself in the head in an attempted suicide. The bullet entered his temple and severed his optic nerve rendering him blind for the rest of his life.
• He died a Lieutenant Colonel; serving in both WWII & Korea
• Sobel was cremated after his death
• Sobel is buried at Montrose Cemetery-Crematorium in Chicago, IL
• No one attended his funeral
Awards/Medals:
• Parachutists Badge (aka Jump Wings)
• Combat Infantryman Badge
• Bronze Star Medal
• American Campaign Medal
• European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
• World War II Victory Medal
• Croix de guerre (France)
Fought:
• Battle of Normandy/D-Day (Normandy, France)
• Operation Market Garden (Einhoven, Holland)
• Battle of the Bulge (Ardennes Forrest, Bastogne, Belgium)
Wounded?: No
After the War: Worked as a credit manager for a telephone equipment company in Chicago.
• Sobel was born into a Jewish family, his wife was devoutly Catholic. This was a major problem for his family.
• Sobel and his wife divorced sometime in the late 1960s and he became estranged from his family shortly after.
Family:
• Max H. Sobel (Father)
• Dora Friedman (Mother)
• Julian Sobel (Brother)
• Maxine Sobel (Brother)
• Ruth Sobel (Sister)
• Rose Sobel (Wife)
• Michael Sobel (Son)
• Herbert Sobel Jr. (Son)
• Rick Sobel (Son)
• 1 daughter (died a few days after birth)
Major Richard Davis "Dick" Winters
Born: January 21st, 1918 (New Holland, PA)
Enlisted: August 25th, 1941 (place unknown)
Died: January 2nd, 2011 (Campbelltown, PA)
Age at Death: 92 years old
Cause of Death: Parkinson's disease
• Dick is buried at Bergstrasse Evangelical Lutheran Church, Ephrata Township, PA and was laid to rest on January 8th, 2011.
Awards/Medals:
• Parachutists Badge (with 2 Combat Stars)
• Combat Infantryman Badge
• Medal of the City of Einhoven
• Distinguish Service Cross [The second highest medal awarded by the US Military]
• Bronze Star with one Oak Leaf Cluster
• Purple Heart
• Presidential Unit Citation with one Oak Leaf Cluster
• American Defense Medal
• National Defense Medal
• European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
• World War II Victory Medal
• Army of Occupation Medal
• Croix de guerre with palm
• French Liberation Medal
• War Cross (Belgium) with palm
• Belgian World War II Medal
Fought:
• Battle of Normandy/D-Day (Normandy, France)
• Operation Market Garden (Einhoven, Holland)
• Battle of the Bulge (Ardennes Forrest, Bastogne, Belgium)
• Western Allied invasion of Germany
Wounded?: Took a ricochet sniper bullet to the leg in Carentan.
After the War: Became a production assistant at Nixon Nitration Works, a plastics adhesive factory, in Raritan, NJ
Family:
• Richard Winters (Father)
• Edith Winters (Mother)
• Beatrice Winters (Sister)
• Ann Sheehan (Younger Sister)
• Ethel Estoppey Winters (Wife)
• Richard T. Winters (Son)
• Jill Peckelun (Daughter)
First Lieutenant Frederick Theodore "Moose" Heyliger
Born: June 23rd, 1916 (Acton, MA)
Enlisted: November 25th, 1940
Died: November 3rd, 2001 (Concord, MA)
• Moose is buried in Sleepy Hollow Cemetery
Age at Death: 85 years old
Cause of Death: Stroke
Awards/Medals:
• Parachutists Badge (aka Jump Wings)
• Bronze Star
• Purple Heart
• American Campaign Medal
• European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
• Military Cross
Fought:
• Battle of Normandy/D-Day (Normandy, France)
• Operation Market Garden (Einhoven, Holland)
Wounded?: Was accidentally shot by one of his own men (a replacement) on October 31st, 1944. His wounds caused him to need to undergo skin and nerve grafts. He was discharged from the army in February 1947 after being in military hospitals for nearly 3 years.
After the War: Worked as a salesman for landscape and agriculture chemical companies.
Family:
• Theodore Godet Heyliger (Father)
• Bertha Louise Heyliger (Mother)
• Johannes Almon Heyliger (Older Brother)
• Pauline Louise Heyliger (Older Sister)
• Howard Francis Heyliger (2nd Oldest Brother)
• Vic Heyliger (Younger Brother)
• Evelyn Davis (First Wife) [divorced early 1960s]
• Frederick Heyliger Jr. (Son)
• Diane Heyliger (Daughter)
• Mary Heyliger (Second Wife)
• Jon Heyliger (Son)
First Lieutenant Norman Staunton "Foxhole Norman" Dike Jr.
Born: May 19th, 1918 (Brooklyn, NY)
Enlisted: January 22nd, 1942
Died: June 23rd, 1989 (Rolle, Switzerland)
• Dike is buried at West Thompson Cemetery, Thompson Windham County, North Grosvenor Dale, Connecticut.
Age at Death: 71 years old
Cause of Death: "A long illness" is all the info I could find
Awards/Medals:
• Silver Star
• Bronze Star with Oak Leaf Cluster
• Purple Heart with Oak Leaf Cluster
• Order of Orange-Nassau Netherlands 2nd class
Fought:
• Operation Market Garden
• Battle of the Bulge
Wounded?: Shot in the right shoulder in Foy
After the War: Dike opened his own law practice in Switzerland
Family:
• Norman S. Dike Sr. (Father)
• Evelyn M. Biddle (Mother)
• Barbra Tredick Dimmick McIntire (Wife) (m. June 20th 1942 - divorced June 1946)
• Catherine Pochon (2nd Wife) (m. March 12th, 1957)
• Anthony Randolph Dike (Son)
• Robin Dike Auchincloss (Daughter)
• Barbra Matilda Dike (Daughter)
• Deborah Ann Dike (Daughter)
Captain Ronald Charles Speirs
Born: April 20th, 1920 (Edinburgh, United Kingdom)
Enlisted: April 11th 1942
Died: April 11th, 2007 (Saint Marie, Montana)
Age at Death: 86 years old
Cause of Death: Died suddenly; cause unknown
• Burial details unknown
Awards/Medals:
• Master Parachutist Badge with 4 combat jump devices (stars)
• Combat Infantry Badge 2nd Award
• Silver star
• Legion of Merit
• Bronze Star with 2 Oak Leaf Clusters
• Purple Heart with ne Oak Leaf Clusters
• Army Commendation Medal
• Presidential Unit Citation with one Oak Leaf Cluster
• American Campaign Medal
• European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with four Service Stars and Arrowhead Device
• World War II Victory Medal
• Army of Occupation Medal
• National Defense Service Medal with Service Star
• Korean Service Medal with four Service Stars and Arrowhead Device
• Croix de Guerre with palm
• French Liberation Medal
• Republic of Korea Presidential Unit Citation
• United Nations Korea Medal
• Korean War Service Medal
Fought:
• Battle of Normandy/DDay
• Operation Market Garden
• Battle of the Bulge
Wounded?: Wounded by fire from an enemy machine gun in Rendijk, Holland
After the War: After WWII Spiers stayed in the army for 22 years and served in both the Korean and Cold Wars. Once out of the army Speirs served as the Governor of Spandau Prison (where Nazi war criminals were held).
Family:
• Robert Spiers (Father)
• Martha McNeil (Mother)
• Margaret Griffiths (Wife) (m. May 20th, 1944 - 1946) * Divorced bc she was British and didnt't want to move to America with him.
• Leonie Gertrude Hume Fritz (2nd Wife) (m. 1958)
• Ramona Dolores Pujol Strumph (3rd Wife) (m. 1987)
• Robert (Son from 1st wife)
Junior Officers:
Captain Lewis Nixon
Born: September 30th, 1918 (New York, NY)
Enlisted: January 14th, 1941 (Trenton, NJ)
Died: January 11th, 1995 (Los Angeles, CA)
Age at Death: 76 years old
Cause of Death: Complications from diabetes
• Lew is buried at Forest Lawn Memorial Park in Hollywood Hills
Awards/Medals:
• Parachutist Badge (Jump Wings) with 3 combat stars
• Combat Infantyman Badge
• Purple Heart
• American Defense Medal
• European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Ribbion with 3 Battle Stars and a Bronze Arrowhead
• World War Two Victory Medal
• World Was Two Army of Occupation Award with Germany Clasp
• French Criox de Guerre (Cross of Valor)
• Presidential Unit Citation with Bronze Oak Leaf
• 5 Overseas Service Stripes
• Ruptured Duck Patch (WWII Discharge Patch)
Fought:
• Battle of Normandy/DDay
• Operation Market Garden
• Battle of the Bulge
• Operation Varsity
Wounded?: In the Netherlands he was hit by a bullet from a German MG 42 machine gun. The bullet went through his helmet, grazed his forehead, and left a burn mark.
After the War: Nix worked at his family's Nixon Nitration Works in Edison, New Jersey alongside his father and friend Dick Winters.
Family:
• Stanhope Wood Nixon (father)
• Doris Ryer Nixon (mother)
• Fletcher Ryer Nixon (brother)
• Blanche Nixon (sister)
• Katharine Page (1st Wife) (m. December 20th, 1941 - 1944)
• Irene Miller (2nd Wife) (m. June 1946 - 1962)
• Grace Umezawa (3rd Wife) (m. 1962)
• Michael Nixon (Son with 1st Wife)
First Lieutenant Lynn Davis "Buck" Compton
Born: December 31st, 1921 (Los Angeles, CA)
Enlisted: Was already ROTC (started 1940) when the war broke out (graduated in 1943 and assigned to the 176th Infantry Regiment)
Died: February 25th, 2012 (Burlington, WA)
Age at Death: 90 years old
Cause of Death: Complications from a heart attack he had in January 2012
• Buck was cremated after his death and his ashes were given to his family
Awards/Medals:
• Parachutist Badge (Jump Wings) with 2 jump stars
• Combat Infantryman Badge
• Silver Star
• Bronze Star
• Purple Heart
• Presidential Unit Citation with one Oak Leaf Cluster
• American Defense Service Medal
• American Campaign Medal
• European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal with arrow device (airborne assult) and 3 campaign stars
• World War II Victory Medal
• Army of Occupation Medal
• French Croix de guere with palm
• French Liberation Medal
Fought:
• Battle of Normandy/DDay
• Operation Market Garden
• Battle of the Bulge
Wounded?: In 1944, during Operation Market Garden, Buck was shot in the backside. Then, in January 1945, Buck suffered severe battle fatigue after witnessing two close friends (Joe Toye and Bill Guarnere) badly wounded by artillery fire.
After the War: He attended Loyola Law School in Los Angeles and joined the LA Police Department in 1946 becoming a detective in the Central Burglary Division. He left the LAPD for the District Attorney's office in 1951 as a deputy district attorney. He was promoted in 1964 to chief deputy district attorney. In 1970, Governor Ronald Reagan appointed him an Associate Justice of the California Court of Appeal. He retired in 1990.
• (Fun Fact/Before the War) Buck played as the catcher on his college baseball team his junior year. One of his teammates was Jackie Robinson. Also, Bucks mother worked on movies and Buck was present on set with his mother and met actor Charlie Chaplin. Buck, being a child at the time, was so rowdy and disruptive that Charlie Chaplin kicked him off set.
Family:
• Roby Franks Compton (Father)
• Ethel Camille Compton (Mother)
• Geraldine Compton (1st Wife)
• Donna Faye Newman Compton (2nd Wife)
• Tracy Compton (adopted daughter w/ 2nd wife)
• Syndee Compton (adopted daughter w/ 2nd wife)
#band of brothers#thomas meehan#skip muck#donald hoobler#alex penkala#herbert sobel#dick winters#moose heyliger#norman dike#ronald speirs#lewis nixon#buck compton#part 1#alyygx
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The badge was meant to be a flaming ‘Excalibur’ - recalling the Lewes bomb that contained both plastic explosive and inflammable thermite with time pencils. I knew that, but most of us called the stylised badge a ‘winged dagger’ and it made a better title for a book than ‘Flaming Sword’ ‘Who Dares Wins’ etc. the sword looks more like a commando knife and was certainly not meant to be a ��Sword of Damocles’.
Roy Farran, ‘Winged Dagger’ (1948)
The badge of the Special Air Service was created by Corporal Bob Tait in October 1941, who would survive the war and die in retirement in 1975.
Robert ‘Bob’ Duncan Tait was a founding member of ‘L Detachment’, later the SAS, and is credited with the design of the most coveted military badge in the world: the SAS winged dagger. Tait was part of 11 Commando before he was invited to join L Detachment under the direction of Col. Stirling while fighting in North Africa in World War Two.
He survived the regiment’s first disastrous operation: a parachute drop in support of the Operation Crusader offensive in Libya in November 1941. It proved to be an unmitigated disaster when 22 men out of 60 were either killed or captured by the Germans.
The second was far more successful and saw Bob Tait as one of five commandos who snuck into a German aerodrome deep behind enemy lines and laid explosives that destroyed 37 aircraft. The raid secured the future of the SAS as it convinced military chiefs a specially trained unit that could operate behind enemy lines was needed.
In between the raids, the members of the newly formed unit held an informal competition to design the insignia for the regiment. Tait’s design of King Arthur’s Excalibur sword - not a dagger as commonly thought - with light blue wings either side of it was voted the best by the rest of the men and is the cap badge still in use today.
The SAS insignia represents King Arthur’s flaming sword Excalibur - not the dagger as it came to seen as. Indeed the name ‘the Winged Dagger’ appears to have first been published in a SHAEF communique of 1944 which was then quoted in the Sunday Times and Observer newspapers.
Having already been awarded a Military Cross and Bar with the 3rd Hussars, Roy Farran joined 2nd SAS in 1943. Although not serving with the Regiment when the insignia were developed, his book, ‘Winged Dagger’ was truly the first book to shed light on the SAS when it was published in 1948. The image of the ‘winged dagger’ stuck in the public consciousness.
Early examples were made up by Cairo tailors and many variants can be seen.
By March 1944, the 1st and 2nd SAS Regiments returned to the United Kingdom and joined a newly formed SAS Brigade, a component of 1st Airborne Corps, commanded by Lieutenant General Frederick ‘Boy’ Browning, with Brigadier Roderick McLeod in charge of the SAS. Many more badges would be required, and it was essential that a standardised design was agreed upon - see top right.
In March 1951 the Malayan Scouts adopted the maroon beret and the badge of the Special Air Service and this was worn by the members of 21 SAS who formed the new B Squadron - see centre left. The instruction that brought the Malayan Scouts into the British Army Order of Battle as 22 SAS Regiment dates from 16th July 1952.
The central badge was worn by 21 SAS on the right arm when it was formed in 1947. At that stage they wore the Mars and Minerva cap badge of the Artists Rifles on their maroon berets which was of similar design. However, in 1956, these were swapped, and the design of the beret badge was published in that year (rather curiously on a crudely cut out backing)
The 1956 badge was worn throughout the 1960s - see bottom left. But this had become somewhat anaemic by the early 1980s. The current pattern is shown bottom right.
#farran#roy farran#quote#SAS#the regiment#colonel david stirling#bob tait#SAS insignia#cap badge#british army#L detachment#military#military histoey#sUK special forces#special forces#second world war#excalibur#winged dagger#uniform
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Mecha side-scrolling shoot ’em up VISEGUNNE announced for PC - Gematsu
Stardust Vanguards developer Zanrai Interactive has announced VISEGUNNE, a side-scrolling shoot ’em up game where players pilot a soul-powered combat mecha to fight against a conspiracy that threatens the peace of space. It will be available for PC via��Steam. A release date was not announced.
Here is an overview of the game, via Zanrai Interactive:
About
VISEGUNNE is a non-bullet-hell shoot ’em up where explosive action unfolds around you: cities are leveled, space colonies collapse, and orbital structures crumble catastrophically. Between missions, interact with your squad to uncover secrets about a post-apocalyptic Earth, visit shops to upgrade your arsenal, or customize your machine’s look in the garage. Each mission offers intuitive controls and scalable difficulty settings, welcoming both newcomers and seasoned veterans alike. Set in an era where the human soul is harnessed as a power source, join the DIVINITY SPACE DEFENSE CORPORATION’s elite mercenaries to confront pro-Earth terrorists threatening the fragile peace of space. With a charismatic cast of characters, a killer soundtrack, and screen-melting effects, VISEGUNNE is a thrilling modern homage to retro action games.
Story
When scientists discover evidence of the human soul, long dormant divides among the nations of Earth erupt into global war. Colonists residing off-world avoid the bloodshed, but live in fear that the planet’s conflicts might soon spill into space. With no formal military of their own, each colony resorts to employing mercenaries and privateers for their protection. The most influential of these firms is the DIVINITY SPACE DEFENSE CORPORATION, utilizing top-secret war machines capable of harnessing a user’s spirit as an endless source of energy. These SOUL-CAPABLE combat vehicles are unmatched in battle and after a century of this order, DIVINITY has grown to dominate colonial affairs, effectively quarantining Earth’s wars and its toxic politics to the planet’s surface. Earth sympathizers are routinely hunted down. But now, a new wave of pro-Earth fanatics threaten the peace of space, demanding an end to DIVINITY’s policy of segregation. Spurred on by the illegal broadcasts of an enigmatic android holy-man known as Kourosh, these dissidents have seized control of a colony and are demanding an end to DIVINITY’s blockade of the planet. As SOUL-CAPABLE pilot End Visegunne, your squad’s mission is to eliminate these terrorists, dismantle their network of co-conspirators, and return peace to the colonies.
Key Features
Traditional Non-Bullet-Hell Action – Gameplay inspired by classic horizontal shoot ’em ups.
Gorgeous Retro Visual Style – Lovingly crafted pixel art and massive set-piece explosions, with a visual style influenced by late ’80s giant robot anime.
Narrative-Driven Adventure – A unique cast of characters and story-oriented mission design tell a tale about war, power, and disinformation.
Diverse Arsenal – Over 20 different weapons to discover and upgrade, each offering game-changing strategies and attack styles. Equip Gatling cannons, grenade launchers, flamethrowers, carpet bombing units, rail-guns, shotguns, missile launchers, melee weapons, and more.
Flexible Scoring System – The DUAL MULTIPLIER chaining system incentivizes balanced weapon use and improvisation. Make a few kills then match your multipliers for a bonus.
Varied Environments – Missions range from collapsing urban orbital colonies to lush sunset forests and hostile desert wastelands.
Meticulous Detail – The game’s world has been painstakingly designed to feel alive—thrusters flare, powerless foot soldiers scurry around, aircraft dramatically swoop in from the environment, and gravity and oxygen levels can noticeably affect certain weapons.
Pumping Soundtrack – Over two hours of original music with an unapologetic old-school flair inspired by CD-ROM era action game soundtracks of the late ’80s and early ’90s.
Watch the announcement trailer below. View the first screenshots at the gallery.
Announce Trailer
youtube
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possible clues about what its strategy would be in the event of conflict.
The images, taken by Google Earth on May 29, feature a model aircraft carrier and more than 20 replicas of jets resembling US stealth fighters.
"Chinese PLA Air Force pilots are learning to practice air strikes on American F-35 and F-22 mock-ups," said a post containing four satellite pictures published on X, formerly Twitter, by the Turkey-based Clash Report.
The military blogging account identified the location as Qakilik in the Taklamakan Desert. The Post has not been able to verify the images and there has been no official confirmation from China.
Several of these replicas appeared to be severely damaged.
The exercises reflect the People's Liberation Army's efforts to build up its long-range ballistic and cruise missile systems to neutralise the threats from US naval forces, according to Collin Koh, a research fellow at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies in Singapore.
"US and allied naval forces in general would be a natural target because of their power projection capabilities, which are perceived by Beijing as a threat," he said.
Koh continued that it would be in line with Beijing's growing emphasis on simulating realistic campaigns and "by and large, Beijing's wartime scenarios appear aimed at counter-intervention against the Americans" especially in the event of conflict in the South China Sea or Taiwan.
If the drill involved the PLA's intercontinental-range systems, it may have been practising strikes on targets such as Guam, Alaska and Hawaii, he added.
The PLA has long held that its exercises are not aimed at any specific party, but mock targets can sometimes give away its thinking - either by accident or design.
In 2015, state broadcaster China Central Television (CCTV) broadcast footage of PLA troops taking part in mock battles near a building that closely resembled Taiwan's presidential office.
Malcolm Davis, a senior analyst at the Australian Strategic Policy Institute, said the exercise appeared to fit the PLA's counter-intervention strategy, designed to deny US and allied naval forces in the Western Pacific access to potential war zones further east.
"This implies the PLA's strike capabilities will probably have either an electro-optical or synthetic aperture radar terminal guidance system to image the target and guide the warhead prior to precisely striking at a specific location on a military base," he said.
The exercise would allow the PLA to improve its precision in scenarios such as a ballistic missile "seeking to strike a moving target at sea, such as an aircraft carrier".
He also said that practising in the desert would help the PLA to improve its ability to carry out long-range conventional precision strikes on land targets, such as airfields.
Hong-Kong based military commentator Leung Kwok-leung said the satellite images suggested a simulated strike on Alaska, where most F-22s were based.
"Alaska is also the base of the most important national missile defence system in the United States. Last year, an F-22 was used to shoot down China's so-called spy balloon, which shows that the F-22 also undertakes the task of the missile defence system," Leung said.
Timothy Heath, a senior international defence researcher at the Rand Corporation think tank, also said "the Chinese are not hiding the mock-ups, so they may not care if Westerners observe them".
"It may also be the case that the Chinese want the US military to see this as a reminder that China is serious about military training and preparation and as a warning against the United States," Heath said.
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BIG SIS JUJU!!!! UR BACK!!!!! i missed u sm and i hope ur doing well!! :D how's life queen
BLUE MY BAE I LOVE YOUUUU IM SO GLAD YOURE HERE ;_; i saw some of my oomfs deactivated in the time ive been away so im so glad to see you have remained i love u so much
AND YEAS…. once a commercial jet aviation fan, always a commercial jet aviation fan… i’m at like 78 safety cards and counting 😈OK SO FIRST AND FOREMOST i know absolutely nothing about controversy and conspiracy regarding the boeing whistleblower because conspiracy theories and such aren’t particularly of interest to me and i don’t like to theorize about worst-case scenarios esp when somebody’s life was involved. i don’t know much about his claims about boeing’s quality control and bureaucratics because i’m only interested in boeing’s products (its jets) rather than it as a corporation. corporations will be corporations and i don’t meatride boeing just because they’ve made nearly all of my all-time favorite commercial jets, you know what i mean? a corpo is a corpo and i certainly don’t doubt that they take extreme measures to appease opposition and keep their brand secure but it’s not something i look into.
HOWEVER. i will say that BOEING😡DOES😡NOT😡AND😡WILL😡NOT😡MANUFACTURE😡ENGINES😡!!!!!!!! airlines that report having engine problems with planes that happen to be boeing aircraft are NOT the fault of boeing— airline engine manufacturing is done by external companies (US-based general electric and england-based rolls royce for commercial jets) and engine maintenance is the responsibility of the airlines here in america! i find it very scummy of news outlets to take advantage of common concerns with boeing and scare the average consumer by highlighting engine problems on boeing planes and downplaying them on airbus planes because neither manufacturer produces engines!!! if united airlines has an engine blowout, that’s either because they utilized poor maintenance procedures or because there was a design flaw in the GE/RR engine to begin with!!!!! not a boeing thing!!! consumers have the right to make informed decisions and seek out the peace of mind that comes with being properly informed and passing off engine problems as a boeing problem is underhanded!!!! 😡😡😡
#boeing is a corpo and corpos suck but they have made my favorite jets so i’m in a funny spot LMAO#chats#mutuals#blue 🌀
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Airbus A380 Emirates
Registration: A6-EVG Type: A380-842 Engines: 4 × RR Trent 972 Serial Number: 256 First flight: 18 Oct 2018
Emirates is flag carriers of the United Arab Emirates. Based in Garhoud, Dubai, the airline is a subsidiary of The Emirates Group, which is owned by the government of Dubai's Investment Corporation of Dubai. It is the largest airline in the Middle East, operating flights from its hub at Dubai International Airport. It operates to more than 150 cities in 80 countries across six continents on its fleet of nearly 300 aircraft. Emirates is the world's fourth-largest airline by scheduled revenue passenger-kilometers flown. Emirates operates a mixed fleet of Airbus and Boeing wide-body aircraft. It is the largest Airbus A380 operator.
Poster for Aviators. aviaposter.com
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A flight of Curtiss P-40 Warhawks.
#vintage illustration#vintage aircraft#aircraft#fighter aircraft#military aircraft#inverted gull wing#gull wing#u.s. military#united states military#curtiss p-40 warhawks#curtiss p-40#p-40 warhawks#p-40#curtiss p 40 warhawks#warhawks#united states army air forces#army air forces#curtiss-wright corporation#curtiss-wright
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Dave Granlund
* * * *
LETTERS FROM AN AMERICAN
April 10, 2024 (Wednesday)
HEATHER COX RICHARDSON
APR 11, 2024
Prime minister Fumio Kishida of Japan and his wife, Yuko Kishida, are in Washington, D.C., tonight at a state dinner hosted by President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden. The dinner is part of a state visit, the fifth for this administration.
Biden and Secretary of State Antony Blinken have worked to strengthen ties to countries in the Indo-Pacific to weaken the dominance of China in the region, and Japan is the key nation in that partnership. “We celebrate the flourishing friendship between the United States and Japan,” Dr. Biden said Tuesday. “Our nations are partners in building a world where we choose creation over destruction, peace over bloodshed, and democracy over autocracy.”
During talks today, Biden and Kishida committed to strengthening the defense and security frameworks of the two countries so they can work together effectively, especially in a crisis. The new frameworks include intelligence sharing, defense production, satellite cooperation, pilot training, cybersecurity, humanitarian assistance, and technological cooperation. Affirming the ties of science and education between the countries, the leaders announced that two Japanese astronauts would join future American missions and, Biden said, “one will become the first non-American ever to land on the moon.”
That cooperation both takes advantage of and builds on economic ties between the two countries. In a press conference with Kishida on Wednesday, Biden noted that Japan is the top foreign investor in the U.S., and the U.S. is the top foreign investor in Japan. Microsoft, Google, and Amazon have announced investments of $2.9 billion, $1 billion, and $15 billion respectively in Japan over the next several years, largely in computer and digital advances. Japanese corporations Daiichi Sankyo, Toyota, Honda Aircraft, Yaskawa Electric Corporation, Mitsui E&S, and Fujifilm announced investments in the U.S., primarily in manufacturing.
In a press conference, Kishida told reporters that “[t]he international community stands at a historical turning point. In order for Japan, the U.S., the Indo-Pacific region, and, for that matter, the whole world to enjoy peace, stability, and prosperity lasting into the future, we must resolutely defend and further solidify a free and open international order based on the rule of law.”
“This is the most significant upgrade in our alliance…since it was first established,” Biden said. While he noted that lines of communication with China remain open—he spoke with Chinese president Xi Jinping last week—the strengthening of ties to Japan comes in part from concern about the Chinese threat to Taiwan, a self-ruled island that the Chinese government considers its own. Leaders are increasingly concerned that the Republicans’ refusal to fund Ukraine has emboldened not only Russia but also China.
Tomorrow, President Ferdinand Marcos, Jr., of the Philippines will join Biden in a bilateral meeting before Marcos, Biden, and Kishida join in the first trilateral meeting of the three. Kishida will also address a joint session of Congress.
Kenneth Weinstein of the Hudson Institute, a conservative think tank, suggested today that Japan “has quietly become America’s most important ally,” “playing a central role in meeting our nation’s principal strategic challenge: the threat posed by the People’s Republic of China, especially the defense of Taiwan.” Weinstein also notes that Japan’s longstanding engagement in Southeast Asia means it has “forged relations of deep trust” there among countries that often eye the U.S. with deep distrust.
Outside of news about the Japanese prime minister’s visit, U.S. news today was consumed by reactions to yesterday’s decision by the Arizona Supreme Court to permit the enforcement of an 1864 law that is currently interpreted as a ban on all abortions except to save the mother’s life.
President Biden issued a statement condemning the “extreme and dangerous abortion ban,” calling it “a result of the extreme agenda of Republican elected officials who are committed to ripping away women’s freedom.”
“Vice President Harris and I stand with the vast majority of Americans who support a woman’s right to choose,” he continued. “We will continue to fight to protect reproductive rights and call on Congress to pass a law restoring the protections of Roe v. Wade for women in every state.”
Vice President Kamala Harris will travel to Tucson, Arizona, on Friday to respond to the ruling. According to Hans Nichols of Axios, she had been planning to travel to Arizona anyway but quickly shifted her visit to make it a campaign trip, allowing her to comment more freely on Trump and the Republicans who were responsible for the overturning of Roe v. Wade and the imposition of abortion bans since.
Harris has been out front on the issue of reproductive rights, meeting more than 50 times with groups in at least 16 states since the Supreme Court handed down the Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization decision in June 2022, overturning the 1973 Roe v. Wade decision that recognized the right to abortion. This year, on the January 22 anniversary of the Roe decision, she announced a “Fight for Reproductive Freedoms” tour.
“Extremists across our country continue to wage a full-on attack against hard-won, hard-fought freedoms as they push their radical policies,” she said. “I will continue to fight for our fundamental freedoms while bringing together those throughout America who agree that every woman should have the right to make decisions about her own body—not the government.”
Yesterday illustrated what the overturning of Roe v. Wade has wrought. The Republicans who were celebrating that overturning two years ago are now facing an extraordinary backlash, and they are well aware that Arizona is a key state in the 2024 presidential election. Former president Trump has boasted repeatedly that he was responsible for nominating the Supreme Court justices who overturned Roe, supported a national abortion ban, and even called for women who get an abortion to be punished.
But today he swung around again, telling reporters that he would not sign a national abortion ban if it came to his desk. To be sure, as Josh Marshall of Talking Points Memo notes, there’s no reason to think he wouldn’t sign such a bill, but the fact he is denying that he would and is running away from the issue shows just how much it hurts the Republicans with voters.
Harris’s trip, along with Biden’s constant travel, shows a willingness to crisscross the country to meet voters that dovetails with new statistics out about the Biden-Harris campaign. While Trump has largely stayed at Mar-a-Lago, has fewer than five staffers in each of the battlefield states, and has closed all the offices that made up the Republican National Committee’s minority outreach program, the Biden-Harris campaign has 300 paid staffers in 9 states, and 100 offices in regions crucial to the 2024 election.
LETTERS FROM AN AMERICAN
HEATHER COX RICHARDSON
#Heather Cox Richardson#Letters From An American#national security#election 2024#Japan#Dave Grandlund#China#Taiwan
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We here at the Luat Corporation have been taking a long break (We fired our entire marketing department) so we haven't run ads in a long time. Our return to the market is with our line of Sparrow Fighters! These skeletal ghosts are among the most maneuverable aircraft we've ever produced, and can actually stay airborne during combat maneuvers! Our engineering department has made great advances in understanding how to make an aircraft not crash into the dirt!
The Sparrow and it's brethren are fantastic for dueling other aircraft, or as a disposable swarm. Each unit comes in under 6k material! It also comes with projectile avoidance maneuvers built in! Truly our most survivable craft yet!
(Note: Warranty voided upon entering a warzone, Luat Co. is not responsible for pilot death as a result of deploying Sparrow units.)
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A Chinese Company is building a Nickel Plant in Indonesia and another Chinese Company Geely has agreed to help Indonesia develop its first Electric Vehicle (EV); After the United States (US) President Joe Biden’s visit to Vietnam, Vietnam called for more Railway Projects with China and announced that they are now China’s largest Trading Partner in South East Asia (SEA); And an Airline in Brunei is buying 30 units of China’s own Commercial Transport Aircraft
#indonesia#electric vehicle ev#united states us#joe biden#south east asia sea#brunei#gotion high tech company limited#high pressure acid leaching hpal#sulawesi#nickel#luhut pandjaitan#geely automotive holdings#pham minh chinh#nanning#lao cai hanoi haiphong railway#kunming hanoi hai phong economic corridor#nguyen hong dien#commercial aircraft corporation of china comac#arj21#c919
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