#odisha cyclone amphan

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Extreme Weather in India: Visualizing Life Loss Statistics

India, with its diverse climate and vast geographical expanse, is increasingly bearing the brunt of extreme weather conditions. In recent years, the frequency and intensity of these extreme events have surged, driven in part by climate change. This escalating pattern has had a dire impact on human life, with thousands losing their lives annually due to natural disasters like floods, droughts, and storms.

According to the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), over 1304 people lost their lives in 2022 alone due to natural calamities, marking a sharp rise from previous years. Cyclones, such as Cyclone Fani and Cyclone Amphan, have wreaked havoc along the eastern coast, displacing millions and causing numerous fatalities.

Floods remain a perennial threat, with states like Assam, Bihar, and Kerala witnessing devastating inundations. In 2022, floods claimed over 605 lives, as per the Indian Meteorological Department (IMD). We created this infographic that explores the stark increase in weather-related fatalities in India focusing on the most vulnerable regions.

Agriculture and the danger of lightning

Agriculture is one of the most vulnerable occupations when it comes to extreme weather, particularly lightning. Farmers and agricultural workers often spend long hours outdoors, increasing their risk of lightning strikes. According to the National Weather Service Lightning Fatalities of India, lightning accounted for over 53.2% of all deaths caused by natural disasters in 2022, with a significant proportion of victims being farmers.

In 2022, Bihar experienced notably high death rates due to thunderstorms and lightning, with 236 fatalities. Madhya Pradesh and UP are among other states with high amounts of deaths due to lightning. Several factors contribute to this alarming trend. These states are geographically prone to severe thunderstorms and lightning, especially during the pre-monsoon and monsoon seasons. Bihar particularly experiences intense storms that bring heavy rainfall, strong winds, and frequent lightning strikes. As a significant portion of the population relies on agriculture, requiring them to work outdoors, this increases their exposure to lightning strikes, as they often lack safe shelters during sudden storms.

Additionally, there is a lack of widespread awareness and education about lightning safety in rural areas. Many people are unaware of the necessary precautions to take during thunderstorms, such as avoiding open fields, seeking proper shelter, and staying away from trees and tall objects. Moreover, infrastructure in rural regions is often inadequate. The absence of lightning rods and other protective measures in homes and public buildings leaves people vulnerable.

Combining geographical vulnerability, occupational exposure, lack of awareness, inadequate infrastructure, and insufficient emergency response contribute to the high death rates from thunderstorms and lightning in Bihar and Madhya Pradesh.

Preparedness and reducing deaths from Cyclones

The Super Cyclone of 1999 was a catastrophic event that devastated Odisha, India. With wind speeds exceeding 260 km/h and a storm surge up to 7 meters high, it caused unprecedented destruction. Over 10,000 people lost their lives, and millions were left homeless. The cyclone destroyed infrastructure, agriculture, and livestock, leading to severe economic losses and long-term hardship for the affected communities.

In recent years, Odisha has made significant strides in cyclone preparedness and disaster management. By 2022, the state had implemented several measures to mitigate the impact of cyclones. These included the construction of robust cyclone shelters and embankments, improving early warning systems, and conducting regular community awareness and preparedness programs. The Odisha State Disaster Management Authority (OSDMA) has played a crucial role in coordinating these efforts.

The state has also invested in modern technology for real-time weather monitoring and forecasting, ensuring timely and accurate warnings. During cyclones, efficient evacuation plans and pre-positioning of relief materials have significantly reduced casualties and damage. The state’s proactive approach and community involvement have transformed Odisha into a model for disaster resilience, showcasing how effective planning and preparedness can mitigate the impact of natural disasters. The initiatives have become a case study for the other states and improved preparedness which reduced the deaths from extreme cyclones.

Climate Change and Extreme Weather

Climate change significantly contributes to extreme weather events, leading to increased floods, heavy rains, high winds, thunderstorms, and lightning. In 2022, these phenomena had a profound impact on Indian states.

Rising global temperatures cause more evaporation, leading to increased moisture in the atmosphere. This results in heavier and more unpredictable rainfall, often causing flash floods. Indian states like Assam and Bihar experienced severe floods due to excessive monsoon rains exacerbated by climate change.

Additionally, warming oceans contribute to the intensity of cyclones and storms. Higher sea surface temperatures provide more energy for storms, leading to stronger winds and increased rainfall. Coastal states like Odisha and West Bengal faced more intense cyclones, with destructive high winds and storm surges.

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IAS Officer Has Led Odisha’s Stellar Disaster Management for 20 Yrs

The coastal state of Odisha has faced the wrath of cyclones almost every year. Over the last two decades, the state has faced numerous devastating cyclones including the Super Cyclone (1999); Phailin (2013); Hudhud (2014); Titli (2018); Fani and Bulbul (2019); Amphan (2020); Yaas, Gulab, Jawad (2021); and Asani (2022). Among these cyclones, the 1999 Super Cyclone ranks among the worst natural…

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IAS Officer Has Led Odisha’s Stellar Disaster Management for 20 Yrs

The coastal state of Odisha has faced the wrath of cyclones almost every year. Over the last two decades, the state has faced numerous devastating cyclones including the Super Cyclone (1999); Phailin (2013); Hudhud (2014); Titli (2018); Fani and Bulbul (2019); Amphan (2020); Yaas, Gulab, Jawad (2021); and Asani (2022). Among these cyclones, the 1999 Super Cyclone ranks among the worst natural…

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Cyclone Mocha: IMD predicts an upcoming cyclonic storm over the Bay of Bengal

As a low-pressure area develops in the region, Cyclone Mocha, the year's first cyclone, is expected to form over the southeast Bay of Bengal this week. A cyclonic circulation is expected to form around May 6, according to the IMD. However, the cyclone's formation has yet to be confirmed. "On or around May 6, 2023, a cyclonic circulation is likely to form over the southeast Bay of Bengal." "A low-pressure area is likely to form over the same region during the next 48 hours (May 7 and 8) under its influence," the IMD stated on Tuesday. https://twitter.com/Indiametdept/status/1653319468192497664?s=20 The IMD issued its statement after the Global Forecast System, the US weather forecast model, and the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts predicted the formation of a cyclonic storm over the Bay of Bengal. The cyclonic storm, if it forms, will be named 'Cyclone Mocha' according to the WMO/ESCAP nomenclature system. Yemen suggested the name, which is based on the Red Sea port city. Most cyclones that formed in the region in recent years, including Amphan in 2020, Asani in 2021, and Yaas in 2022, made landfall in May. Though the IMD has made no predictions about Cyclone Mocha's path, its impact on the coasts of West Bengal and Odisha cannot be ruled out. The Odisha government has already begun preparations to mitigate any damage caused by the cyclone. According to Windy.com, the cyclonic storm is expected to pass over the Bay of Bengal on Tuesday next week. It will then gradually move northward, closer to the Indian coast. A low-pressure area forming over the southeast region of the Bay of Bengal will intensify into a cyclonic storm on May 9 near the Andaman Islands, according to the IMD-Global Forecast System (GFS). According to the IMD's forecast, the storm will move north-northeastward towards the east-central Bay of Bengal until May 11. On May 11, a low-pressure area will form in the south Andaman Sea and the southeast Bay of Bengal, followed by a cyclonic storm, according to the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecast (ECMWF).   Tags: cyclone mocha update, cyclone mocha 2023, mocha cyclone chennai, new Cyclone, Cyclone Mocha, Cyclone Bay of Bengal, Cyclone in May, Cyclone landfall, Cyclone Mocha Odisha, Odisha Cyclone Read the full article

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সাইক্লোন উমপুন: কলকাতার সব ফ্লাইওভার বন্ধের নির্দেশ, আর কোথায় কী ব্যবস্থা দেখুন… সাইক্লোন উমপুন: কলকাতার সব ফ্লাইওভার বন্ধের নির্দেশ, আর কোথায় কী ব্যবস্থা দেখুন...

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चक्रवात ‘अम्फान': NDRF की 41 टीमों को पश्चिम बंगाल और ओडिशा में किया गया तैनात

चक्रवात ‘अम्फान’: NDRF की 41 टीमों को पश्चिम बंगाल और ओडिशा में किया गया तैनात

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चक्रवात ‘अम्फान’: NDRF की 41 टीमों को पश्चिम बंगाल और ओडिशा में किया गया तैनात

नई दिल्ली: राष्ट्रीय आपदा मोचन बल (एनडीआरएफ) के प्रमुख एस एन प्रधान ने मंगलवार को कहा कि चक्रवात ‘अम्फान’ से उत्पन्न किसी भी आपात स्थिति से निपटने के लिए पश्चिम बंगाल और ओडिशा में बल की कुल 41 टीमों को तैनात किया गया है। प्रधान ने यहां संवाददाता सम्मेलन में कहा कि चक्रवात ‘अम्फान’ के रूप…

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Cyclone Amphan heading towards Odisha, India.(20/4/2020)

Taken by Shashi Ghosh.

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Cyclone Amphan: Shah speaks to WB, Odisha CMs; assures central help

Union Home Minister Amit Shah on Tuesday held separate telephonic conversation with West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee and her Odisha counterpart Naveen Patnaik over cyclone ‘Amphan’ as it is expected to create widespread damage in these states, while crossing the coastal area on May 20.

Shah took stock of preparations in both the states while talking to the Chief Ministers of these states and assured to provide all Central assistance, a Home Ministry official said.

The Union Home Minister offered all requisite help to the West Bengal Chief Minister during a telephonic conversation with her.

After reviewing the preparedness in Odisha, Shah reiterated that the Central government is ready for any support to the state.

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Here we talk about how, who and why cyclones are named.

[youthtrend]

Cyclone Yaas को किसने ये नाम, क्या है इसका सही उच्चारण और मतलब, जानें सब कुछ

Cyclone Yaas को किसने ये नाम, क्या है इसका सही उच्चारण और मतलब, जानें सब कुछ

News Desk | अभी हम Tauktae तूफान से सही से उबर भी नहीं पाए हैं कि एक और तूफान आने वाले दिनों में भारतीय तट से टकराने वाला हैं, हम जिस चक्रवात की बात कर रहे हैं उसे ‘यास’ नाम दिया गया हैं। जहां Tauktae चक्रवात ने देश के पश्चिमी और दक्षिणी राज्यों को अपनी चपेट में लिया था तो वही आने वाला यास चक्रवात (Cyclone Yaas) देश के पूर्वी छोर पर बसे ओडिशा और पश्चिम बंगाल से टकराएगा। कहा जा रहा हैं कि बीते 22…

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Amphan tested what radio amateurs learnt

Amphan tested what radio amateurs learnt

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Emboldened by their recent experience in Balasore district of Odisha during Cyclone Amphan, radio amateurs are confident of providing communication support to the administration in all coastal districts in times of natural calamities.

“Amphan tested what we had learnt from a simulation of a real-life situation during calamity on an uninhabited island without power and conventional…

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The central team visited the cyclone affected districts of Odisha

The central team visited the cyclone affected districts of Odisha

Bhubaneswar, June 4 A seven-member central team on Thursday began its field trip in the coastal districts of Odisha to assess the extent of damage caused by Cyclone Amphan.

Divided into two groups, the team will visit Balasore, Bhadrak, Kendrapara and Jagatsinghpur districts.

An official said that one group is going to visit Bhadrak district and the other is going to Jagatsinghpur on Friday.

The…

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ओडिशा के पास समुद्री इलाके में साइक्लोनिक ऐक्टिविटी, मौसम विभाग का अलर्ट Edited By Shreyansh Tripathi | नवभारतटाइम्स.कॉम | Updated: 22 Jun 2020, 03:41:00 PM IST सांकेतिक तस्वीर

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Cyclone Amphan Update | Weather Forecast Today News; India Meteorological Department (IMD) Cyclone Alert For West Bengal Odisha Bangladesh Coast | तूफान अम्फान सुपर साइक्लोन में तब्दील हुआ, 20 मई की श...

Cyclone Amphan Update | Weather Forecast Today News; India Meteorological Department (IMD) Cyclone Alert For West Bengal Odisha Bangladesh Coast | तूफान अम्फान सुपर साइक्लोन में तब्दील हुआ, 20 मई की श…

मौसम विभाग के मुताबिक- ओडिशा और प. बंगाल के कुछ तटीय इलाकों में 130 किलोमीटर की रफ्तार से हवाएं चलेंगी

प. बंगाल के 24 उत्तर और दक्षिण परगना, कोलकाता, पूर्वी और पश्चिमी मिदनापुर, हावड़ा-हुगली में तेज बारिश हो सकती है

सोमवार शाम 5.30 बजे तूफान ओडिशा तट से 700 किमी दूर था, इसके बाद 6 घंटे में 11 किमी/घंटा की रफ्तार से आगे बढ़ा

IndiaQue

May 18, 2020, 11:28 PM IST

नई दिल्ली. बंगाल की खाड़ी से उठा…

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Cyclone Amphan: Watch the trail of destruction in Odisha,… Cyclone Amphan: Watch the trail of destruction in Odisha, Bengal

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1999 के तूफान में 10 हजार जिंदगियां खोने वाले ओडिशा ने 20 साल में कैसे बदल दी पूरी तस्वीर?

1999 के तूफान में 10 हजार जिंदगियां खोने वाले ओडिशा ने 20 साल में कैसे बदल दी पूरी तस्वीर?

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अम्फान तूफान 20 मई को ओडिशा के समुद्री तट से टकराया था, राज्य में इस चक्रवाती तूफान से एक भी मौत नहीं हुई, जबकि प. बंगाल में 80 लोग मारे गए

1999 के तूफान के बाद ओडिशा सरकार ने जिला प्रशासन से लेकर निकायों तक प्राकृतिक आपदाओं से लड़ने की बेहतर तैयारियां की

वार्निंग सिस्टम, शेल्टर होम, सेल्फ हेल्प ग्रुप तैयार किए गए, सरकार और प्रशासन की टॉप प्रायोरिटी में डिजास्टर मैनेजमेंट ही रहा

मनीष…