#mythology timeless tales of gods and heroes

[i-made-line]

Hi! Sooo I’ve been reading this old book on mythology (specifically Greek and Roman mythology for the most part) and even though I’ve just started I’ve already found 2 gems:

Also I just want to say even though I pretty much just started reading this book a couple days ago (it’s called mythology: timeless tales of gods and heroes by Edith Hamilton and it also talks a bit about Norse mythology as well though it is very heavily focused on Greek and Roman mythology) I’m already really invested in Greek mythology. I’ve always been curious about it and after playing Hades and looking into some of the myths one of my family members got me this book for Christmas and honestly I’ve really been liking it so far (though admittedly I’ve only barely started going through the book )

So yeah Greek mythology is pretty neat and this has been a fun book so far

[thepersonnamedsam]

she got this - op81

pairing: oscar piastri x academic!girlfriend

summary: oscar visits his girlfriends bachelor thesis defending

word count: 1.3k

face claim: phoebe bridgers

warnings: a swear word, some angst - mentions of a panic attack

note: this is for my baby @lissyontour, you got this, pls wish her good luck for today <3

oh and it’s my first oscar fic, hihi, enjoy it

and there is some of the bachelor thesis… i had to include some of it, thanks to chat gpt

masterlist / taglist

Fuck, was she nervous. Her head was spinning and her legs were jelly - no, scratch that - her legs were liquid.

Her eyes were trying to focus on something, just something that would help her back to reality. She knew she was somewhere else right now, somewhere where she shouldn’t be.

Why wasn’t Oscar with her? Why was she alone? This was not how she planned it!

Her heart was beating, she felt it nearly pop out of her chest. It almost hurt. Oscar should’ve been here with her, but a last minute meeting with Zak just threw her plans overboard.

Her breath quickend and her hands searched for the only safe thing she could think of, her phone. Her fingers quickly glided over the screen and Oscars answer made her hold her breath for a second.

Standing in front of the auditorium, the heavy red doors made her uneasy. It’s gonna be time soon.

Oscar had to hold himself back not to text her that he was actually sitting in the front row and waiting for her to enter the room. He knew it was cruel. But he just had to do it.

He was so much more nervous than her. He watched her write that bachelor thesis for over six months now. At every race she was sitting in his drivers room with at least ten books and her laptop. Only just for the last five laps she came out of the room to watch him race.

He appreciated her coming, she could’ve just stayed at home and studied, but she always came with. Multitasking her way through her studies. And he was so proud of her. There was no way he would miss her final step of the way.

And he knew his cruelty was all worth it, as she stepped into the room and her eyes spotted his. Her whole face lit up and he could almost spot some tears of relief.

„What are you doing here?“, she mouthed. A small smile on her lips. „Supporting you“, he mouthed back, matching her smile.

„Welcome Ms y/l/n!“, her professor welcomed her. „I am exited to hear you defend your bachelor thesis about; How Greek Mythology influenced modern literature.“

She smiled at her favourite teacher and took out her thesis. She closed her eyes for a second, breathed in and out again. She was ready. Oscar knew she studied English literature and oh did that make her sexy.

But he had no idea of Greek Mythology or modern literature by any means. Yes, he read her thesis at least twice, but did his brain understand anything she meant? It did not. Being the smart one was all her job.

„Welcome Professor McAllister, dear colleagues, guests and friends. I hereby welcome you dearly to my defending of my bachelor thesis: How Greek Mythology influenced modern literature.“

Oscar listened intently and always smiled when she looked at him for reassurance. His heart was swelling with proudness. He soon had a girlfriend with a bachelor degree.

„In the vast tapestry of literary evolution, Greek mythology stands as an enduring thread, weaving its timeless narratives into the very fabric of modern literature. As contemporary authors navigate the labyrinth of inspiration, they find themselves entwined with the rich tapestry of gods, heroes, and mythical creatures that originated in ancient Greece.

The resurgence of interest in Greek mythology can be traced to its profound impact on archetypal storytelling. From the lofty heights of Mount Olympus to the depths of the Underworld, these tales resonate with universal themes that transcend temporal and cultural boundaries. Authors draw from the exploits of Zeus, the sagas of heroes like Achilles, and the tragedies of figures like Oedipus to explore complex facets of human nature. The gods' capriciousness mirrors the unpredictable forces that shape our destinies, while the struggles of mortals against divine intervention echo the perennial human quest for agency in the face of cosmic uncertainty.

Prominent literary figures, from James Joyce to J.K. Rowling, have paid homage to Greek mythology, infusing their works with echoes of ancient narratives. The hero's journey, a concept rooted in the mythic structure of heroes like Perseus and Hercules, serves as a narrative template for protagonists in contemporary novels. These echoes are not mere nostalgic nods; they represent a perennial dialogue between past and present, a dialogue in which timeless themes find new expression.

Moreover, the enduring allure of Greek mythology lies in its malleability. Authors wield the myths as allegorical tools to explore issues ranging from power dynamics and hubris to the nuances of morality. The Hydra of Lerna becomes a metaphor for societal challenges that sprout anew when seemingly eradicated, and the labyrinthine trials of Theseus mirror the complexities of modern ethical dilemmas.

In essence, the enduring influence of Greek mythology on modern literature is a testament to the universality of its themes and the perennial resonance of its characters. As authors continue to delve into the wellspring of ancient tales, they discover not relics of a bygone era, but rather a living reservoir of inspiration that fuels the imagination of generations, perpetuating the eternal dance between the ancient and the contemporary.“

Her voice angelic as it could be, drew in people who never even heard of the topic. You didn’t have to be interested in Greek Mythology to listen to her thesis, because she delivered her speech that even Oscar understood and left him wanting to know more about it.

My god was he proud. He was in awe, his beautiful girlfriend standing up there, speaking about her passion and delivering it in a way he never thought she could.

Even the look on Professor McAllister made him proud. She looked at his girlfriend with a proud smile, nodding along with her and reassuring her. She was gonna ace this.

Oscar was snapped out of it when the whole auditorium clapped. She was standing with the biggest smile on that stage. Oscar just had to get a picture of her. His new wallpaper.

„Thank you, Ms y/l/n. This was magnificent! We‘ll just discuss real quick and we‘ll be back with your grade. You can be proud of yourself, Ms y/l/n“, Professor McAllister told the young woman on stage.

And as soon as they left the room, she squealed and ran to Oscar. He opened his arms and let the girl spring into his embrace. „Hi“, he whispered. „Hi“, she whispered back. „I thought you weren’t coming?“

He laughed, a real deep belly laugh. „I had to surprise you!“ She hit his shoulder and said: „I hate you, but I’m glad you came.“

„You did so well, my love. I am so proud of you! We have to celebrate afterwards, anything you want.“

The time together was cut short, when the door opened again and the four professors walked in again. „Ms y/l/n, please, have a seat“, her professor said and pointed to the chair sat in front of the four.

She nervously walked over to them and smiled at them. „No need to be nervous, you did well, you can be proud of yourself.“

They talked stuff Oscar didn’t understand. But when he saw a big smile form on her face, he knew she received the best grade she could’ve. Proud, that’s the only word that came to Oscar’s mind.

„I love the boys“, she told Oscar. He smiled up at her and said: „I know you do, but only I can celebrate with you today.“ She giggled and would’ve almost kicked her feet, if it weren’t for the others in the room.

Professor McAllister handed y/n her diploma and told her they’d see each other at official ceremony. After that, Oscar and his girlfriend almost sprinted out of the auditorium.

oscarpiastri

liked by yninsta, landonorris and 82‘729 others

oscarpiastri how did we get from that to this?

view all 22‘219 comments

yninsta the first one is NOT me, idk where you got this from

user1 weren’t we all at that point during our studies?

user2 yes, yes we were

yninsta glad i wasn’t alone…

oscarpiastri so it was you

yninsta oop-

landonorris congrats, y/n! when we gonna get a lecture about greek mythology from you?

yninsta any day you want

landonorris now?

oscarpiastri no, now she’s busy with me

landonorris ewww, my eyes are scarred, don’t ever come back to the mclaren garage

oscarpiastri i didn’t mean it that way

yninsta he did

landonorris you’re just kids

user3 we love an academic wag

user4 so proud of you, y/n!

mclaren congratulations, y/n, next podium is for you 🍾

yninsta thank you, admin

yninsta thank you, baby

oscarpiastri i am so proud of you, darling

loganseargant i cannot believe i have a friend with a bachelors degree…

yninsta better believe it, american boy

user4 do u even know what a bachelors degree is..?

user5 american slander, we love it

alex_albon we are all proud, y/n

user6 we really are

yninsta thank you all so much, i love you guys so much

georgerussel63 oh no, she’s getting sentimental, let’s stop here guys

°°°

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[hayatheauthor]

Things To Consider When Writing With Mythologies 

Mythologies, often ancient narratives passed down through generations, hold profound cultural significance. They are not just tales of gods and heroes but windows into the beliefs, values, and fears of societies long gone. This is why it’s important to ensure you are culturally accurate and don’t accidentally offend members of the communities you are writing about. 

I personally am writing a WIP based around Japanese mythology, so here are some things I think you should consider when writing with mythologies.

Using Myths to Drive Plot and Character Development

Myths can serve as the very essence of your story's conflicts and themes. Imagine a tale where a young protagonist discovers they are the reincarnation of an ancient hero, destined to fulfill an ancient prophecy. The hero's journey in such a narrative would be profoundly tied to the mythological elements, guiding their growth and purpose.

Characters, too, can be shaped by the myths of their world. For instance, in Rick Riordan's "Percy Jackson and the Olympians" series, the characters are demigods, offspring of gods and mortals, and their quests are directly connected to the Greek mythos, intertwining their destinies with the larger tapestry of ancient legends.

Understanding Mythologies and Their Significance

Mythologies have been an integral part of human storytelling since time immemorial. They are not mere tales of gods and heroes but serve as essential cultural artifacts that mirror the beliefs, fears, and aspirations of ancient civilizations. Understanding the significance of mythologies can help us appreciate their profound impact on both the past and present, enriching our fantasy writing with layers of depth and meaning.

Mirrors of Cultural Beliefs

Mythologies offer a glimpse into the foundational beliefs and values of various cultures. These stories often revolve around the origins of the world, the creation of humanity, and the forces that govern existence. For instance, Greek mythology's creation story of Chaos giving rise to Gaia (Earth), Tartarus (Underworld), and Eros (Love) reflects the Greeks' attempt to explain the beginning of all things.

Archetypes and Universality

Myths are replete with archetypal characters and motifs that resonate with the human psyche. The hero's journey, the wise mentor, the epic battle between good and evil—these recurring themes transcend time and culture, connecting us to our shared human experience. As writers, tapping into these archetypes can make our characters and narratives more relatable and emotionally compelling.

Incorporating the essence of mythologies into our fantasy narratives allows us to harness the timeless power of these ancient tales. By honoring the significance of myths, we can create stories that resonate with readers on a profound and universal level.

Using Myths to Drive Plot and Character Development

Myths serve as powerful catalysts for driving the plot and shaping the characters in your fantasy world. By integrating mythological elements into your narrative, you infuse your story with a sense of wonder and connect your characters to something greater than themselves. Let's explore how myths can be harnessed to propel both plot and character development in your fantasy writing.

Mythological Themes as Central Conflicts

Incorporate mythological themes as the central conflicts driving your plot. Whether it's an ancient prophecy, a long-forgotten curse, or a divine mandate, mythological elements can set the stage for epic quests and high-stakes adventures. For example, in J.K. Rowling's "Harry Potter" series, the prophecies surrounding the Boy Who Lived and the rise of Voldemort become pivotal drivers of the plot.

Character Identity and Mythical Lineage

Give your characters a connection to the myths of your world. A character could be the descendant of a heroic figure from ancient times, bearing the weight of fulfilling an age-old prophecy. This connection to the past can shape their identity, motivations, and personal journeys.

Quests Rooted in Mythology

Craft quests and challenges that are steeped in mythological lore. By sending your characters on quests to recover sacred artifacts, defeat mythical beasts, or seek guidance from divine beings, you not only enrich your plot but also create opportunities for character growth and self-discovery.

The Mythic Impact on World Events

Consider how mythological elements influence the world events in your fantasy setting. Wars, political intrigue, and cultural practices may be shaped by the belief in ancient prophecies or the legacy of mythical beings.

Character Arcs Entwined with Myths

Let your characters' arcs intertwine with the myths of your world. As they confront their fears, overcome challenges, and evolve, they may embody the archetypal hero's transformation—rising to greatness or succumbing to tragic flaws.

Symbolism and Allegory in Mythological Writing

Incorporating symbolism and allegory into your mythological writing adds a layer of depth and complexity to your storytelling. These literary techniques allow you to explore profound themes and hidden meanings, making your fantasy narrative more thought-provoking and resonant with readers. Let's delve into how to effectively use symbolism and allegory in the context of myths.

The Power of Symbolism

Symbols are objects, characters, or events that carry deeper meanings beyond their literal interpretation. In mythological writing, symbols can represent abstract concepts, emotions, or significant aspects of the human condition. For instance, a mythical sword might symbolize justice and valor, while a sacred tree could represent the interconnectedness of life.

Allegorical Tales

Allegories are narratives that use symbolic characters and events to convey moral, philosophical, or political messages. Consider crafting allegorical myths to explore real-world issues in a fantastical context. For example, George Orwell's "Animal Farm" uses allegory to critique political systems and human nature.

Symbolism in Creatures and Settings

Leverage mythical creatures and settings as symbolic representations of broader concepts. A mythical dragon guarding a treasure might symbolize the greed that corrupts societies, while a mystical forest could represent the unknown and the call to adventure.

Interpretation and Depth

Allow room for interpretation in your myths. A richly layered narrative invites readers to contemplate various meanings and draw their own conclusions, fostering engagement and making your story more memorable.

Balancing Allegory and Narrative

Remember to strike a balance between allegory and storytelling. While powerful symbolism can add depth, be mindful not to overshadow the narrative's flow and character development.

Through symbolism and allegory, your mythological writing becomes a vessel for exploring timeless truths, moral dilemmas, and the complexities of the human experience. This layer of meaning elevates your storytelling, leaving a lasting impression on readers.

Blending Myths with Worldbuilding

The seamless integration of myths into your worldbuilding can elevate your fantasy realm from a mere backdrop to a living, breathing entity. By infusing every aspect of your world with mythological elements, you create a rich and immersive setting that captivates readers and allows them to fully immerse themselves in the wonder of your creation. Let's explore how to blend myths with worldbuilding to craft a cohesive and enchanting fantasy world.

Mythical Origins and History

Incorporate myths into the history of your world. Legends of ancient gods or legendary heroes can serve as the foundation of your world's creation and early development. These myths not only add depth but also explain the origins of key elements in your world, such as magical artifacts or mystical locations.

Mythical Geography and Landmarks

Infuse your world with mythical geography. Sacred mountains, enchanted forests, and mysterious islands can be inspired by myths or even be the settings of ancient mythological events. The presence of these mythical landmarks makes your world feel magical and mystical.

Divine Architecture and Symbols

Represent the influence of myths on architecture and symbols within your fantasy world. Temples dedicated to mythical deities, sacred runes, or sigils used for protection can add authenticity to your setting, giving readers a sense of a world with deep-rooted beliefs.

Rituals and Traditions

Showcase rituals and traditions that have evolved from ancient myths. Festivals celebrating mythical figures or events can be an essential part of your world's cultural identity. These traditions can create vibrant backdrops for scenes and contribute to the sense of community in your world.

Legendary Artifacts and Items

Integrate legendary artifacts and items from myths into your world. These powerful objects can become central to the plot or wielded by characters of great significance. For example, the Sword of Excalibur from Arthurian legends or Thor's hammer, Mjölnir, from Norse myths are iconic mythical artifacts.

Creatures and Races

Inspire the creation of unique creatures and races based on myths. Drawing from various mythologies, you can invent fantastical beings like phoenixes, centaurs, or sirens. Alternatively, reimagine existing mythical creatures in new and intriguing ways.

Myths and Cultural Diversity

Explore how myths shape the cultural identity of different regions or races in your world. Diverse myths can contribute to varied customs, values, and worldviews. This cultural tapestry enriches your world and provides opportunities for compelling conflicts and interactions between characters.

Avoiding Cultural Appropriation and Stereotypes

As writers, we have the incredible opportunity to draw inspiration from a wide array of cultures and myths to enrich our fantasy worlds. However, with this privilege comes the responsibility to approach the task with cultural sensitivity and respect. Avoiding cultural appropriation and stereotypes is crucial in creating a story that celebrates diversity and promotes understanding. Let's delve into ways to navigate this delicate terrain while crafting a mythologically inspired narrative.

Research Extensively

Thorough research is paramount when incorporating elements from real-world cultures into your writing. Dive deep into the myths, traditions, history, and values of the culture you intend to draw from. Seek out diverse sources and perspectives to gain a comprehensive understanding.

Understand Cultural Context

Cultural context matters. Recognize that myths are deeply rooted in cultural experiences and may carry sacred or sensitive meanings. Ensure that you grasp the nuances and significance of the myths you're using, and handle them with the utmost respect.

Avoid Stereotypes and Exoticization

Steer clear of perpetuating stereotypes or exoticizing cultures. Respectfully depict characters and settings without reducing them to one-dimensional or caricatured portrayals. Create fully fleshed-out characters with their own motivations, strengths, flaws, and complexities.

Collaborate and Seek Feedback

Consider collaborating with sensitivity readers or cultural consultants who are well-versed in the culture you're representing. Their insights can provide invaluable guidance and help you navigate potential pitfalls.

I hope this blog on Things To Consider When Writing With Mythologies will help you in your writing journey. Be sure to comment any tips of your own to help your fellow authors prosper, and follow my blog for new blog updates every Monday and Thursday.  

Looking For More Writing Tips And Tricks? 

Are you an author looking for writing tips and tricks to better your manuscript? Or do you want to learn about how to get a literary agent, get published and properly market your book? Consider checking out the rest of Haya’s book blog where I post writing and publishing tips for authors every Monday and Thursday! And don’t forget to head over to my TikTok and Instagram profiles @hayatheauthor to learn more about my WIP and writing journey! 

[lyon-77]

Erlang Shen — Unpacking the Complex Layers of a Timeless God Pt. 1

Erlang is unique in Chinese mythology as an ancient god who remains vibrant and active in the 21st century. Unlike other ancient folk gods, whose vitality has long been lost, or newer heroes like Sun Wukong, emerged in the early modern period and resonate strongly with contemporary audiences, Erlang Shen's enduring presence in cultural life is a rare exception to the general trend. Writing about the origin of Erlang Shen is challenging because of his complexities. I hope I do justice to his cultural significance while keeping it engaging and accessible.

Originally a regional chief god and hero-god, Erlang’s influence expanded and peaked during the Song (960 to 1279 CE) and Yuan (1271-1368 CE) dynasties. During the Ming dynasty (1368-1644 CE), as popular folklore and dramas became formalized in influential works like JTTW and Investiture of the Gods, Erlang appeared alongside new heroes, who were often written to match or challenge the abilities of established deities like Erlang, both as a tribute and to lend legitimacy to the fresh characters. This dynamic placed Erlang as a benchmark against which rising figures were measured. During the Qing dynasty (1644-1912 CE), Erlang’s influence had stagnated, prompting unconscious efforts to revive key motifs in his lore. His legendary mountain-splitting feat was reimagined to center around a different character Chenxiang. Over time, Chenxiang's tale was attached to Erlang's mythos, with Chenxiang portrayed as his nephew. This revision introduced inconsistencies that distorted Erlang’s character, transforming him from a heroic young lord into an cold-hearted oppressor. Such a drastic re-telling was only possible during a period of decline in Erlang’s worship, and it further contributed to a more negative interpretation of Erlang. A god truly dies when no one remembers their name. By the 19th and 20th centuries, Erlang’s lore was on the brink of ossification and his original character nearly submerged to history. 

However, Erlang has survived, in part because many of his stories were preserved in written and oral traditions. Those enduring records prompted contemporary audiences to rediscover him and trace back his origin and development, revealing a complex, inspiring character ought not be forgotten.

In New Gods: Yang Jian

Certainly, Erlang carries far more “baggage” than new heroes. His mythos, shaped by layers of history and storytelling, can be confusing and at times contradictory. A prominent example is again the story of Chenxiang, which many argue doesn’t align with Erlang’s established character. As such, many people reject Chenxiang’s story as part of Erlang’s canon, while others try to reconcile the inconsistency by introducing new storylines that re-establish Erlang as a misunderstood hero. Both the TV series Lotus Lantern (2005) and the animated film New Gods: Yang Jiang (2022) took this latter approach, whereas the film Creation of The God: Kingdom of Storms (2023) and Black Myth: Wukong (2024) followed the traditional narrative, with no mention of any siblings (let alone nephew).

In Creation of The God: Kingdom of Storms

The deeper and more insidious “baggage” in Erlang Shen’s lore, however, lies in its historical and cultural nuances. Erlang’s image is shaped by multiethnic folk mythology, Daoist canonization, and political canonization. Venerated by the Han, Baima (historically Di), Amdo Tibetan, Tu (Monguor), and other ethnic groups in and north of the Shu region (modern-day Sichuan), Erlang embodies the rich cross-cultural exchanges that occurred in southwest China. His character also reflects the historical tension and balance between the borderland and the central government, echoing contemporary debates about whether Erlang is the people's god or a dutiful servant of the celestial court. Beneath all these, there’s another layer of tension between humanity’s awe of natural forces and its desire to tame nature. 

For me, Erlang Shen is fascinating precisely because of these “baggages.” His complexities make him susceptible to misunderstanding but also offer rich potential for new interpretations, as seen in modern adaptations including Black Myth: Wukong. For those interested in history and culture, Erlang’s layered mythos provides a lens through which we can connect with the past while gaining fresh insights into the present.

In future posts, I will unpack each of those nuanced tensions with you.

[what-even-is-thiss]

Hey do you have any literature recommendations for people who want to broaden their knowledge on the classics and Greek/Roman myths without taking university courses?

So like for people (such as myself) who have read Bullfinch's Myths of Greece and Rome and Edith Hamilton's Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes but want to deepen their knowledge and maybe go to intermediate level type stuff. Or whatever the level above the mentioned literature is.

Well those two books are quite old and skip over quite a few things. Both are very important to our culture, historically, but I'd recommend reading through some more modern popular retellings like Stephen Fry's Mythos series if you're looking for pure entertainment and a dummy's guide to Greek myths.

The Penguin Dictionary of Classical Mythology is a useful reference book if you have difficulty keeping track of all these names and whatnot. It's just a reference book but you know. Having a reference book handy is quite useful. I personally prefer reference books when it comes to checking stuff when I'm doing mythology things anyways. They're generally more organized than the internet.

If you're looking for entertaining retellings of less popular myths, I'd actually recommend going to videos and podcasts for that. YouTubers like MonarchsFactory, Overly Sarcastic Productions, Jake Doubleyoo, and Mythology & Fiction Explained are all people who do a lot of research themselves on the myths they retell and I would recommend all of them to basically anybody. As far as podcasts go, Mythology & Fiction Explained has a podcast version and Let's Talk About Myths, Baby! is a very informative podcast that talks about sources for the myths and has interviews with experts on the subjects. It's also a podcast that is specifically Greco-Roman based.

As far as doing slightly more in-depth research, I cannot recommend theoi.com enough. I really can't. It has overviews of the most common myths, it has pages about god and hero cults, it cites it's sources and has an online library of translated texts. It's just really good. Go clicking around it for a while. It's a lot of fun if you're into that sort of thing.

As far as primary sources for myths go, there's a few places you could start. The Iliad, perhaps. The most recent English translation is by Caroline Alexander but I personally prefer Stanley Lombardo's translation. The Odyssey is a more accessible read in my opinion if you're not used to reading epic poetry. Emily Wilson's translation is especially accessible, written in iambic pentameter and generally replicating Homer's simple conversational language.

The third traditional entrance into the epic cycle of the surviving literature is the Aeneid. The newest translation of that is by Shadi Bartsch, which is pretty good, but it reads more like prose than poetry. Would still highly recommend it though. Robert Fitzgerald's translation is also good.

If you wanna get fancy you can read the Post-Homerica which attempts to bridge the gap between the Iliad and the Odyssey. It's not often read but it's one of the latest pagan sources we have from people who still practiced ancient Greek religion.

If you want a collection of short stories from ancient times, Ovid's your guy. Metamorphosis is specifically Roman and specifically Ovid's fanfiction, but it's also a valid primary resource and Ovid generally views women as people. What a concept!

Though I think the absolute best overview from ancient times itself is The Library aka Biblioteca by pseudo-apollodorus. Doesn't matter what translation you get. The prose is simple to the point where it's difficult to screw it up. Not artistic at all. It is, quite simply, a guy from ancient times trying to write down the mythological history of the world as he knew it. It has a bunch of summaries of myths in it, and most modern printings also have a table of contents so you can essentially use it as a reference book or a cheat sheet. I love it.

The Homeric Hymns weren't actually written by Homer but that's what they're called anyways. They're a lovely bit of poetry because, well, they were originally hymns. They've got some of the earliest full tellings of the Hades and Persephone story and the birth of Hermes in them. They also provide an insight into how ancient people who were most devoted to these gods viewed them. Go read the Homeric Hymns. They're lovely. You can buy the Michael Crudden translation or you can read a public domain translation online. I don't care. Just read them.

If you're into tedious lists, the next place I'd recommend you go after you read all the fun stuff is Hesiod's Theogony. Hesiod, the red pill douchebag of the ancient world, decided he was gonna write down the genealogy of all the Greek gods. That means lists. I'm not exaggerating. Be prepared for a lot of lists. But this work also has the earliest and one of the most complete versions of the story of Pandora, the creation of humans, and the most popular version of the Greek creation myth. So, it's very useful. If you can take all the lists.

The Argonautica aka the voyage of the argo by Apollonius of Rhodes, is also here. That is also a thing you can read. About the golden fleece and whatnot. And Jason. You know Jason. We all hate Jason.

Greek theatre also provides a good overview of specific myths. The three theben plays, Medea, the Bacche, etc. We've only got thirty-something surviving plays in their entirety so like... look up the list. Find one that looks interesting. Read it. Find a performance of it online, maybe. They're good.

If you want to dive into the mythology as a religion that was practiced, Greek Religion by Walter Burkurt and Ancient Greek Cults: A Guide by Jennifer Larson are pretty good books on the topic and often used as textbooks in college courses.

If you wanna get meta and get a feel for what the general public today thinks about Greek myths and what the average person that's sort of knowledgeable about Greek myths knows, the books you already mentioned are good. That's what people usually read. In addition to those, most people's intro to Greek myths generally involves The Complete World of Greek Mythology by Richard Buxton, D’Aulaires’ Book of Greek Myths by Ingri and Edgar Parin d’Aulaire, or The Percy Jackson series.

I've been flipping through the big stacks of mythology books I keep on my table trying to remember if I've forgotten anything but I don't think I have so, yeah. Hope this helps. There's no correct starting point here. Once you get started there's a nearly endless void of complications and scholarship you can fall down that you'll never reach the bottom of. This post is basically just a guide to the tip of the iceberg.

[jasminewalkerauthor]

Deep dives into folklore: Greek heroes

Greek heroes, the legendary figures of ancient mythology, stand as towering symbols of valor, tragedy, and the inexorable pull of destiny. This deep dive essay explores the rich and complex world of Greek heroes, examining their origins, defining characteristics, and enduring impact on literature, culture, and the human psyche.

I. Origins and Archetypes:

The roots of Greek heroism can be traced to the Mycenaean and Minoan civilizations, where stories of exceptional individuals with divine parentage or guidance first emerged. These early narratives set the stage for the archetypal hero—a mortal endowed with extraordinary strength, intellect, or skill, often blessed or cursed by interactions with the gods. Over time, these tales coalesced into the epic poems of Homer, specifically the "Iliad" and the "Odyssey," immortalizing heroes like Achilles and Odysseus.

II. Heroic Characteristics:

Greek heroes possess a distinct set of characteristics that define their essence. They are often born of both divine and mortal lineage, embodying the bridge between the mortal and divine realms. Physical prowess, unparalleled skill in battle, and a tragic flaw, or hamartia, are common attributes. Yet, what sets Greek heroes apart is their arête, a concept encompassing excellence, virtue, and a pursuit of one's fullest potential.

III. The Heroic Cycle and Quests:

The hero's journey, a recurring motif in Greek mythology, follows a pattern known as the heroic cycle or monomyth. Heroes embark on quests, facing trials, battles, and encounters with supernatural beings. These quests are often framed by a call to adventure, encounters with mentors or allies, and the ultimate confrontation with a formidable foe or challenge. Perseus's quest to slay Medusa or Jason's pursuit of the Golden Fleece exemplify the hero's journey and the transformative nature of these mythic adventures.

IV. Divine Intervention and Tragedy:

Greek heroes grapple not only with mortal adversaries but also with the whims of capricious gods. Divine intervention shapes their fates, with deities either aiding or hindering their quests. Yet, the looming shadow of tragedy hangs over many Greek heroes, as their exceptional abilities often come at the cost of profound personal suffering. The tragic fate of Oedipus, condemned by his own actions and divine prophecies, epitomizes the inescapable forces that shape the lives of these mythic figures.

V. Achilles and the Warrior Ethos:

Achilles, the quintessential Greek hero, embodies the complex interplay between glory, mortality, and divine favor. The "Iliad" portrays him as a warrior of unparalleled skill, driven by a desire for immortal fame. His internal conflict between a short, glorious life and a long, unremarkable one encapsulates the tension inherent in the heroic ethos. Achilles' story also explores themes of friendship, loss, and the inevitability of death, resonating with audiences across time.

VI. Legacy in Literature and Culture:

The influence of Greek heroes extends far beyond the ancient world. From classical tragedies like Sophocles' "Oedipus Rex" and Euripides' "Medea" to the Renaissance reinterpretations by Shakespeare and the modern retellings in literature and film, Greek heroes continue to inspire and captivate. Their struggles, triumphs, and tragic downfalls serve as timeless reflections of the human experience, exploring themes of mortality, hubris, and the pursuit of excellence.

Greek heroes, with their divine origins, heroic characteristics, and tragic destinies, form an integral part of the mythic tapestry that weaves together the collective imagination of humanity. Through their enduring stories, these mythical figures have transcended time, providing insights into the complexities of human nature, the pursuit of excellence, and the enduring quest for meaning in the face of mortality. As we continue to grapple with the challenges of our own journeys, the legacy of Greek heroes reminds us that the echoes of their valor, tragedy, and divine destiny resonate across the ages.

[wheredafandomat]

MirrorMirror🪞🖤

Bucky x female reader and Loki x female reader

18+ | TW⚠️ This fic is a gothic romance and will contain dark themes including infidelity, deception and maybe some scary ghosts. Please do not read if these things may be triggering for you. Contains violence

Chapter 4

The following morning, you awoke, alone. The prospect of potentially spending the rest of your life here in such a huge estate suddenly dawned on you. You felt fine a couple of days ago when you first moved here but now, you felt lonely and the mass of space around you wasn’t helping. You thought about maybe doing something with the excess space like hosting some kind of Saturday market for the local small businesses, maybe it would bring guests and it’s not like you didn’t have the space. Life was weird like that, you used to complain about your lack of space when you lived in your apartment and now, you were bombarded by it. If you were superstitious like Natasha, you were sure you’d be scared being home alone but luckily you weren’t. You didn’t believe in ghosts so your main concern with this place was the service. With a sigh, you finally got out of bed and headed into the en-suite.

The first thing you were met with was your reflection in the mirror. You looked tired, brushing your teeth as you inspected your face. Your eyes stared back into yours, almost lifeless as you pictured the rest of your life here. Rinsing your mouth, you turned towards the surprisingly modern shower before deciding you’d use the washroom a few doors down instead. During you and Natasha’s walk around the place, she showed you an old bathing room, telling you the history of it as you ogled at the size of the cast iron bath. It looked like the kind of thing kings would use and remembering the location, it wouldn’t surprise you if they had. However, the main thing that attracted you to the room was the large mirror fixed against the wall, it provided the perfect view of yourself from inside the bath. Although it’d probably steam, you were certain you’d still enjoy the slightly distorted view of yourself bathing in a tub no doubt used by kings. It would have also been a great place to fuck Bucky too.

Once you had finished your morning bath, you dried yourself before changing into some casual clothes to unpack the last of the things. On your way down the stairs of the left wing, the place you occupied, you noticed the library door open and it reminded you of what Bucky said. You made your way towards it, pushing the door wider as you entered. No longer aimless, the plethora of books were intimidating. You began with searching for your last name, surprised when after ten minutes, you found nothing. Your eyes lingered on the spine of a book, gold trim encasing it as you ran your thumb over the title. Mythology. Picking the heavy book up, you read the full title; Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes. You wondered who purchased this book in the first place, which one of your ancestors believed. You turned it over in your hand to read the back before yelping, hearing a sound coming from outside the room. You dropped the book, the hairs on the back of your neck standing up as you felt someone’s eyes on you. Your heart rate sped up, relief flooding you when you then heard the cawing of a bird, you assumed one had somehow gotten in or at least close enough to have made noise. The sound was also followed by your stomach growling so you left the library in search of some breakfast and perhaps a bird you’d have to chase away.

Thankfully Bucky had left some food out this morning so you had something to eat until you were able to do a proper supermarket sweep. You made some tea to accompany your breakfast, sitting on a chair as you looked out of the window, chewing your toast. You began seeing all of this as the positive it was. If you did spend the rest of your life here, it would be as if you were a princess, living in a castle, overlooking the masses. The thought made you smile.

Once you were finished, you left your plate in the sink, the box from yesterday catching your attention from the corner of your eye. You turned to pick it up, brows furrowing when you realised it wasn’t labeled before hearing what sounded like something falling. The sound made you flinch, standing bolt upright as you left the kitchen to investigate. You couldn’t quite work out the eerie feeling you had of someone watching you as you slowly stepped around, looking for the culprit but you found no one. You made your way back upstairs, calling Bucky.

“Hi y/n.” He answered somewhat formally.

“I feel like I’m being watched.” You spoke worriedly.

“By a ghost? Whooo.” He teased.

“I’m being serious.” You heard, aware of how crazy you probably sounded.

“Well—” he began before you gasped.

“Fuck I just heard another noise.” You whispered, this noise louder than the previous ones.

“Y/n.” Bucky called as you began walking towards the noise, convincing yourself it was either a bird or a large mouse. “Y/n, hello?” He continued as you approached the stairs, looking over the railing before making your way back downstairs. “Y/N!”

“I think—I think—-someone’s” you began, walking into the kitchen before screaming, dropping the phone as you saw a man rummaging through the draw.

“Y/N!” Bucky shouted down the abandoned phone as you ran away from the stranger. He chased you, a knife in his hand before tripping over the box. You continued to run, gasping when you felt his hand wrap around your ankle causing you to fall too. You screamed as he straddled you, hand wrapped around your throat as you tried to reach for something, anything. You struggled, your fingers hitting the corner of what felt like a book. You knew that book. Mythology. With one more desperate attempt and no question as to how the book made it there in the first place, you picked it up, slamming it against the man’s head giving you leeway to push him off of you. You managed to stand up, sprinting to the opposite side of the room as he stood too. You froze, lip trembling as he made his way towards you before your heart almost stopped beating as your eyes met with the mirror on the cabinet behind him. Your eyes rounded, an unfamiliar man seemingly standing in it with his finger over his lips in an almost shushing way. You didn’t argue, rooted in place as the man with the knife stalked closer towards you. You closed your eyes, preparing to meet your face before you heard him cry out. You opened your eyes, blood staining the man’s shirt as he fell to the ground, the man from the mirror now standing infront of you looking down at him condescendingly although his features weren’t prominent. You almost passed out as he then grabbed the bloody man, pulling him away towards the mirror before grabbing his hand and placing it against it. You closed your eyes as a blinding bright light shone before it disappeared, a pile of bones left in the bloody man’s place. You then looked up, the man from the mirrors features more apparent now as he looked at you with a completely different expression, almost flirtatiously. You began to scream, finding the energy to sprint out of the room and into the hallway towards the door before you yelped feeling two hands on your shoulders. He was somehow in front of you now.

“Don’t be scared” he whispered against your ear, his voice strangely angelic although deep and clearly authoritative “I won’t hurt you” he continued, hands running down from your shoulders to your arms leaving goosebumps in their wake “I’ll never hurt you.” He finished, holding your hands. Why did you believe him?

🪞💚

[bright-eyes-strawberry-lies]

"Long before only the formless confusion of Chaos brooded over by unbroken darkness. At last, but no one ever tried to explain, two children were born to this shapeless nothingness. Night was the child of Chaos and so was Erebus, which is the unfathomable depth where death dwells. In the whole universe there was nothing else; all was black, empty, silent, endless.

From darkness and from death Love was born, and with its birth order and beauty began to banish the blind confusion. Love created Light with its companion, radiant Day.

What took place next was the creation of the earth, but this too no one ever tried to explain. It just happened. With the coming of love and light it seemed natural that earth also should appear."

- Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes by Edith Hamilton

How did Rick take such beautiful figures and turn them so fucking ugly?

[adapembroke]

Psyche in the Underworld: Asteroid Psyche Conjunct Pluto

When we tell mythological stories, we always speak in the past tense, as if the story is something that already happened. We know that myths aren’t true. They aren’t describing events from the past, but we’re used to hearing stories about things that happened before, so when we tell mythological stories, we place them in before, too.

There is a sense in which this is necessary. If you’ve ever read a story written in the present tense, you know how wrong it feels. We seem to be equipped with a visceral sense that it’s impossible to live an event and tell the tale about it at the same time.

But the comfort we feel with the past tense telling of myths hides an uncomfortable truth: Myths are not stories from before. They exist outside of time in the “always now,” or the Timeless Country, as I call it in my book The Gods of Time Are Dead.

We are creatures of time. We can understand the concept of no-time, but we can’t experience a timeless way of being any more than a 2D doodle creature is capable of experiencing a sphere. The closest we can get to understanding timelessness is a cycle, events that play over and over like an endlessly repeating playlist. Play the cycle fast enough, and the events kind of blur together, but everything still happens in a sequence, so we never really escape chronological time.

That endless playlist of mythological stories is one of the things that astrology models through the movements of the planets. As Venus, the Mesopotamian goddess Inanna goes to the underworld and returns endlessly. The sun of the Egyptians is born and dies and reborn again. The Greek goddess Persephone cycles between her lives as the Maiden Goddess of Flowers and the Queen of the Dead.

Psyche’s Descent Into the Underworld

One of the cyclical stories you can watch unfolding in the sky is the myth of Cupid and Psyche. There are asteroids for both of the lead characters, and we can watch them dance. Separating and returning. Bonding, betrayal, redemption. Repeat. I talk in depth about the astrology of Cupid and Psyche in my course on their asteroids.

As I am writing this, asteroid Psyche is about to (re)enact one of the pivotal moments of her story. In astrological terms, she is meeting with Pluto the Lord of the Underworld, and she is beginning the infamous descent into the land of the dead.

She has been separated from her lover Cupid, and she is doing all of these dangerous and seemingly pointless tasks for his mother Venus, trying to win him back. She’s been given a task that has to be the last because there can’t be anything more impossible: She has been ordered to go to the underworld to retrieve beauty ointment from the Queen of the Underworld herself. No one goes to the underworld and returns (except all the gods and heroes who break the rules “just this once”), so this will definitely be the end of Psyche.

Going to the underworld and returning successfully requires following a particular set of rules. Psyche’s task requires her to have a single-minded focus on her mission. She encounters a bunch of people along the way who need her help, and she cannot help them. She needs to be ruthlessly selfish, or she will fail.

Pluto as the Face of Evil

One of Pluto’s functions is to represent the face of evil for a particular time. As Pluto cycles through the signs, it shows us different ways the human soul can become corrupted. As I write this, Psyche is beginning her descent to the underworld just as Pluto is moving into Aquarius, showing us a new face of evil.

Asteroid Psyche Conjunct Pluto Dates

March 19, 2024 - 1 Aquarius 39’

April 17, 2029 - 10 Aquarius 19’

September 5, 2029 - 8 Aquarius 29’ (Retrograde)

October 6, 2029 - 8 Aquarius 05’

May 29, 2034 - 18 Aquarius 08’

July 24, 2034 - 17 Aquarius 28’ (Retrograde)

November 13, 2034 - 16 Aquarius 00’

December 5, 2039 - 23 Aquarius 34’

December 22, 2044 - 00 Pisces 46’

Since Pluto went into Capricorn in 2008, we have been getting a crash course in the evils of individual ambition at the expense of society. We have experienced the mortgage crisis and financial crash of 2008, the Arab Spring and Occupy Wall Street, the childish temper tantrums of billionaires and a defeated American president, and strongman-driven invasions with sickening civilian casualty counts.

By this time, we should know that greed is not good, and individuals who put their own desires before the needs of others create (and usually become) monsters.

And yet, there is evil at the other end of the spectrum, too. The masses can swallow the rights and needs of the individual in reigns of terror, red scares, and Kafka-esque nightmares. Each sign is a reaction to the excesses of the previous sign. This face of the evil of the masses is what we are beginning to see with Pluto in Aquarius. This is the territory we will be traveling through for the next 20 years, and this is the underworld that Psyche will be traveling to whenever she meets with Pluto.

It feels significant to me that it is in the first few moments of this new Pluto in Aquarius chapter that “just a girl” Psyche goes down to the underworld on her selfish quest, deaf to the cries of the masses. Psyche descends on the very last day of winter in the northern hemisphere, and she will begin her return from the underworld accompanied by Persephone, the two of them bringing spring along with them.

Pluto Conjunct Psyche: Hero or Villain?

In an article for The Living Hearth, I talked about Aries season as the season of the hero. The hero’s quest is fundamentally selfish, but their selfishness is redeemed by the gift they bring back from the underworld for the community.

Heroes and villains are shadows of each other. Both act selfishly, usually because they feel they must. The only difference between them is that the hero ultimately brings life, and the villain brings death.

We cannot live life and tell the story of it at the same time. We live in the present and only understand the role we play in our life stories when those stories are past, when we reach the unknowable future, and it is revealed what our descent to the underworld has done.

This is the real (hidden) reason why it takes so much courage to be a hero: You have to face your shadow, confront the truth of your motives, and descend to the underworld without knowing what you will find there or if you will be able to look yourself in the mirror when you return.

It’s so much easier to stay home and never risk anything at all.

Related Articles

[m34gs]

Current tag game

Was tagged by both @voxofthevoid and @backwardshirt; so I'm starting a new post. Thanks for the tags, friends!

Current time: 1:43 pm

Current activity: writing/looking for inspiration to get me through a writing transition

Currently thinking about: Twisted Wonderland video game and a weird dream I had last night that I lowkey want to write about

Current favourite song: Product of My Own Design by Artio

Currently reading: Several things that I listed on a different tag game...so if this list looks familiar, that's why: Books: Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes by Edith Hamilton Manga: Blue Exorcist, Karneval, SpyxFamily, JJK Fanfic: Just a Normal Citizen (Not a Dimension Traveler) by @kimium; Angel Eyes by @azurexsnake

Currently watching: Buddy Daddies, The Rising of the Shield Hero (season 2)

Current favourite character: Idia Shroud from Twisted Wonderland, the Octotrio from Twisted Wonderland, Amaimon from Blue Exorcist

Current WIP: That I'm currently writing and posting: A Different Kind of Magic, which is a Twisted Wonderland Kalim/Idia multichapter fanfic. I have a lot more on the go but if I listed them all we would be here all day...lol

Tagging: @kimium, @kamikazequail, @azurexsnake, @sailormew4, @moonlarked

No pressure to participate, but feel free if you want to!💜💜💜

[blueheartbookclub]

"Unveiling the Mystique of Antiquity: A Journey Through 'The Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome' by E. M. Berens"

In the realm of classical mythology, E. M. Berens' "The Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome" stands as a venerable guide, beckoning readers into the enchanting tapestry of gods, heroes, and timeless tales. As I embarked on this literary odyssey, I found myself captivated by the author's adept storytelling and his ability to breathe life into the ancient narratives, making them accessible and engaging for a contemporary audience.

Berens' comprehensive exploration begins with the origins of the Greek and Roman pantheons, tracing the lineage of deities and the epic events that shaped their divine realms. The book then unfurls a rich tableau of myths, ranging from the birth of the cosmos to the heroic exploits of figures like Hercules, Perseus, and Odysseus. Each narrative is meticulously crafted, with Berens providing insightful commentary that delves into the symbolic and cultural significance of these tales.

What sets Berens' work apart is his knack for blending academic rigor with a storyteller's flair. He navigates the intricate genealogies and complex relationships of the gods with clarity, ensuring that readers, whether well-versed in classical mythology or newcomers to the subject, can easily follow the intricate narratives. The prose is eloquent, evoking the grandeur of ancient civilizations while maintaining a modern accessibility that makes the myths feel vibrant and relevant.

One of the standout features of the book is Berens' meticulous attention to detail. He not only recounts the well-known myths but also unearths lesser-known stories, providing a holistic view of the ancient mythological landscape. The inclusion of lesser-known tales adds depth to the reader's understanding, creating a nuanced portrayal of the diverse characters and themes that populate the classical mythos.

"The Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome" also serves as a valuable cultural resource, shedding light on the moral and philosophical underpinnings of these ancient societies. Berens explores how these myths were interwoven into the fabric of daily life, shaping religious practices, artistic expressions, and even political ideologies. This contextualization enriches the reader's appreciation for the enduring impact of classical mythology on Western culture.

While Berens' work is undoubtedly a comprehensive and illuminating resource, it is not without its limitations. The book, originally published in the late 19th century, reflects the perspectives and biases of its time. Some readers may find aspects of the text to be outdated or culturally insensitive. Additionally, the absence of in-depth analysis or critical engagement with the source material may leave scholars wanting more scholarly depth.

In conclusion, "The Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome" by E. M. Berens is a captivating journey through the timeless narratives of classical mythology. Berens' storytelling prowess, coupled with his dedication to presenting a comprehensive overview, makes this book a valuable companion for anyone seeking to explore the rich tapestry of ancient Greek and Roman myths. The author's ability to strike a balance between academic rigor and engaging storytelling ensures that this work remains an enduring classic in the realm of mythological literature.

E. M. Berens' "The Myths and Legends of Ancient Greece and Rome is available in Amazon in paperback 16.99$ and hardcover 23.99$ editions.

Number of pages: 422

Language: English

Rating: 9/10                                           

Link of the book!

Review By: King's Cat

[xoticbrands]

Unveiling the Epic Tale of Ajax in Greek Mythology

Introduction

In the rich tapestry of Greek mythology, few figures command the same reverence and awe as Ajax, a hero whose saga resonates through the ages. Our exploration seeks to unravel the intricacies of Ajax's tale, delving into the hero's origins, legendary exploits, and the indomitable spirit that secured his place among the pantheon of ancient heroes.

Ajax's Genesis: A Glimpse into His Birth and Lineage

Ajax, the formidable son of Telamon and Periboea, emerged from the city of Salamis, his lineage interwoven with divine threads. As the grandson of the just Aeacus and great-grandson of the mighty Zeus, Ajax inherited a legacy of strength and nobility that would shape his destiny. This lineage, steeped in the mythos of the gods, bestowed upon Ajax a unique blend of mortal and divine attributes, setting the stage for his heroic journey.

The Hero's Arsenal: Ajax and His Mighty Weapons

At the heart of Ajax's legendary prowess was his unparalleled arsenal, a testament to his status as a preeminent warrior in Greek mythology. The focal point of our analysis is the renowned shield crafted by Hephaestus himself, a masterpiece that not only shielded Ajax from the onslaught of foes but also symbolized divine craftsmanship. Paired with a colossal spear, Ajax's weapons were not mere instruments of war but extensions of his indomitable spirit, each telling a story of valor and martial mastery.

Ajax's Heroic Exploits: Triumphs and Tragedies

Ajax's saga unfolded against the backdrop of the Trojan War, a conflict that would shape the destiny of heroes. Our narrative meticulously chronicles his heroic feats, from the ferocious defense of the Greek ships to the momentous contest with Odysseus for the illustrious armor of Achilles. Each exploit is dissected with precision, offering readers a vivid portrayal of Ajax's unwavering courage and the complex dynamics that defined the heroic landscape.

The heart of the narrative beats with the rhythm of battle drums, capturing the essence of Ajax's martial prowess and strategic brilliance. From the iconic stand at the ramparts of Troy to the poignant moments of camaraderie with fellow warriors, the article weaves a narrative that transcends the boundaries of time, immersing readers in the visceral experience of ancient warfare.

The Tragic Demise: Ajax's Downfall and Legacy

However, as with many Greek heroes, Ajax's journey was not immune to the capricious whims of fate. The narrative takes a poignant turn as we explore the circumstances surrounding his tragic demise. The interplay of honor, pride, and the inexorable force of destiny converge in a tale that lingers in the collective consciousness. Ajax's legacy, despite the shadows that cast their pallor, endures as a testament to the complexities of the human condition.

The article navigates the labyrinth of emotions, unraveling the threads that weave Ajax's legacy into the fabric of Greek mythology. The tragic elements of his story serve not only as cautionary tales but as mirrors reflecting the nuances of honor, hubris, and the inexorable march of destiny.

Ajax's Enduring Legacy: Beyond the Pages of Myth

In conclusion, our comprehensive exploration of Ajax's tale goes beyond a mere retelling of ancient myths. It serves as a testament to the enduring allure of Greek mythology and positions our platform as a definitive source for those seeking a profound understanding of the timeless tales of antiquity.

Ajax's legacy, a blend of triumphs and tragedies, echoes through the corridors of history, leaving an indelible mark on the collective consciousness. Through our detailed narrative, readers are not only transported to the battlefields of Troy but are invited to contemplate the timeless themes that define the human experience. As we delve into the depths of Ajax's story, we invite our audience to join us on a journey through the annals of ancient Greece, where heroes walked among gods, and the echoes of their tales reverberate through eternity.

With this exploration, we not only aim to provide an immersive experience for enthusiasts of Greek mythology but also position our platform as a beacon for those seeking in-depth insights into the myths and legends that continue to shape our understanding of the human condition.

Visit Xotic Brands to know more.

[rockislandadultreads]

Mythology Picks to Check Out

Legendary Ladies: 50 Goddesses to Empower and Inspire You by Ann Shen

From the beloved author and artist behind Bad Girls Throughout History comes this lushly illustrated book of goddesses from around the world. Aphrodite, the Greek goddess whose love overcame mortality. Mazu, the Chinese deity who safely guides travelers home. Lakshmi, the Hindu provider of fortune and prosperity. These powerful deities and many more are celebrated in gorgeous artwork and enlightening essays that explore the feminine divine and encourage readers to empower themselves. Ann Shen's signature watercolors make Legendary Ladies a unique, gift-worthy homage to the mighty women within.

Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes by Edith Hamilton

Since its original publication by Little, Brown and Company in 1942, Edith Hamilton's Mythology has sold millions of copies throughout the world and established itself as a perennial bestseller. For more than seven decades readers have chosen this book above all others to discover the enchanting world of mythology -- from Odysseus's adventure-filled journey to the Norse god Odin's effort to postpone the final day of doom. This deluxe, hardcover edition is fully-illustrated throughout with all-new, specially commissioned art, making it a true collector's item.

Pandora's Jar: Women in the Greek Myths by Natalie Haynes

The tellers of Greek myths--historically men--have routinely sidelined the female characters. When they do take a larger role, women are often portrayed as monstrous, vengeful or just plain evil--like Pandora, the woman of eternal scorn and damnation whose curiosity is tasked with causing all the world's suffering and wickedness when she opened that forbidden box. But, as Natalie Haynes reveals, in ancient Greek myths there was no box. It was a jar . . . which is far more likely to tip over. In Pandora's Jar, the broadcaster, writer, stand-up comedian, and passionate classicist turns the tables, putting the women of the Greek myths on an equal footing with the men. With wit, humor, and savvy, Haynes revolutionizes our understanding of epic poems, stories, and plays, resurrecting them from a woman's perspective and tracing the origins of their mythic female characters.

The Book of Yokai: Mysterious Creatures of Japanese Folklore by Michael Dylan Foster, Shinonome Kijin (Illustrator)

Monsters, ghosts, fantastic beings, and supernatural phenomena of all sorts haunt the folklore and popular culture of Japan. Broadly labeled yokai, these creatures come in infinite shapes and sizes, from tengu mountain goblins and kappa water spirits to shape-shifting foxes and long-tongued ceiling-lickers. Currently popular in anime, manga, film, and computer games, many yokai originated in local legends, folktales, and regional ghost stories. Drawing on years of research in Japan, Michael Dylan Foster unpacks the history and cultural context of yokai, tracing their roots, interpreting their meanings, and introducing people who have hunted them through the ages. In this delightful and accessible narrative, readers will explore the roles played by these mysterious beings within Japanese culture and will also learn of their abundance and variety through detailed entries, some with original illustrations, on more than fifty individual creatures. The Book of Yokai provides a lively excursion into Japanese folklore and its ever-expanding influence on global popular culture. It also invites readers to examine how people create, transmit, and collect folklore, and how they make sense of the mysteries in the world around them. By exploring yokai as a concept, we can better understand broader processes of tradition, innovation, storytelling, and individual and communal creativity.

[nicxxx5]

book wish list

hi! this is different from my typical posts ig but if there's one thing i love it's making lists! here is my wish list for books that i want to get as of now

The Hate U Give; Angie Thomas

I am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter; Erika L. Sanchez

You're Welcome Universe; Whitney Gardner

Leah on The Offbeat; Becky Albertalli

Picture us in the Light; Kelly Log Gilbert

The Red Scrolls of Magic

The Music of What Happens; Bill Konigsberg

Cupid Painted Blind; Marcus Herzig

The Dangerous Art of Blending In; Angelo Surmelis

Mexican Whiteboy; Matt de la Pena

Ball Don't Lie; Matt de la Pena

Bloom; Kevin Panetta

We Contain Multitudes; Sarah Henstra

This is Kind of an Epic Love Story; Kheryn Callender

Been Here All Along; Sandy Hall

You Asked For Perfect; Laura Silverman

The Music of Dolphins; Karen Hesse

Silence; Deborah Lytton

Accidental Love; Gary Soto

Every Day; David Levithan

Me Before You; Jojo Moyes

Artemis Fowl; Eoin Colfer

Unspoken; Sarah Rees Brennan

The Land of Stories: The Wishing Spell; Chris Colfer

Snakehead: Alex Rider; Anthony Horowitz

Fablehaven; Brandon Mull

Virals; Kathy Reichs and Brendan Reichs

His Dark Materials: Northern Lights (or the Golden Compass); Philip Pullman

The Last Apprectice/The Spook's Secret; Joseph Delaney

Disney After Dark: Kingdom Keepers; Ridley Pearson

The Thing About Jellyfish; Ali Benjamin

Pan's Labyrinth; Guillermo del Toro

History is All You Left Me; Adam Silvera

Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heros; Edith Hamilton

Starfish; Akemi Dawn Bowman

Mosquitoland; David Arnold

Challenger Deep; Neal Shusterman

The Ghosts we Keep; Mason Deaver

The Passing Playbook; Isaac Fitzsimons

The Tragedy of Heterosexuality; Jane Ward

Holding up the Universe; Jennifer Niven

All the Bright Places; Jennifer Niven

Renegades; Marissa Meyer

The Female of the Species; Mindy McGinnis

A Good Girl's Guide to Murder; Holly Jackson

Such a Fun Age; Kiley Reid

She Gets the Girl; Rachael Lippincott and Alyson Derric

Kisses and Croissants; Anne-Sophie Jouhanneau

Red, White and Royal Blue; Casey McQuiston

The Librarian of Auschwitz; Antonio Iturbe

The Rise of Kyoshi; F.C. Yee

The Shadow of Kyoshi; F.C. Yee

Love and Olives; Jenna Evans Welch

The Midnight Library; Matt Haig

The Spanish Love Deception; Elena Armas

Every Word You Never Said; Jordon Greene

When We Were Lost; Kevin Wignall

The Gravity of Missing Things; Marisa Urgo

We Are The Ants; Shaun David Hutchinson

Iron Heart; Nina Varela

Coming up for Air; Nicole B. Ryndall

Unmasking Autism; Devon Price

Planting a Seed; Kate Gaertner

Period Power; Maisie Hill

Disibility Visibility; Alice Wong

Queerly Autistic; Erin Ekins

We're Not Broken; Eric Garcia

Divergent Mind; Jenara Nerenberg

Loveless; Alice Oseman

I Was Born for This; Alice Oseman

there is for sure some that i am missing so there will definitely be a part 2 to this at some point

[jasminewalkerauthor]

Deep dives into folklore: Mexican folklore

Within the vivid landscapes of Mexico, a captivating mosaic of folklore and mythology unfolds, echoing the voices of ancient civilizations and the whispers of colonial legacies. Mexican folklore, a vibrant narrative quilt, stitches together the threads of indigenous wisdom, Aztec myths, and the syncretic tales born during the Spanish conquest. In this exploration, we embark on a profound journey into the heart of Mexican folklore and mythology, unraveling the tales of gods and goddesses, mythical creatures, and timeless narratives that have woven a rich cultural tapestry throughout the annals of Mexican history.

Mexican folklore finds its roots in the pre-Columbian civilizations that flourished in the region, such as the Aztecs, Maya, and Zapotecs. The syncretism that occurred during the Spanish colonization further enriched the folklore by blending indigenous beliefs with Catholic traditions. This unique fusion gave rise to a diverse pantheon of deities, mythical creatures, and folk heroes, forming the foundation of Mexican folklore.

Aztec Pantheon:

Central to Mexican mythology is the Aztec pantheon, featuring deities like Quetzalcoatl, the feathered serpent, and Tlaloc, the god of rain. Myths surrounding the creation of the world, the struggles between gods, and the cyclical nature of life and death provide a rich backdrop to Mexican folklore.

La Llorona:

One of the most iconic figures in Mexican folklore is La Llorona, the weeping woman. Her haunting tale of love, betrayal, and maternal grief has been passed down through generations, resonating as a cautionary tale and capturing the imagination of storytellers and artists alike.

Nahualli and Nagual:

The concept of the nahual, an animal spirit guide, and its counterpart, the nagual, a human capable of transforming into an animal, reflects the deep connection between humans and the natural world. This belief persists in Mexican folklore, emphasizing the symbiotic relationship between the physical and spiritual realms.

Mexican folklore is not confined to the realm of ancient myths; it remains a living, breathing part of the culture. Festivals, celebrations, and religious rituals often incorporate elements of folklore, providing a link between the past and the present. Day of the Dead (Día de los Muertos) is a prime example, where families honor their ancestors and celebrate the continuity of life through a blend of indigenous and Catholic traditions.

Mexican folklore has profoundly influenced the arts, literature, and visual culture of the nation. Muralists like Diego Rivera and writers like Octavio Paz drew inspiration from the mythic past, infusing their works with the symbolic imagery and narratives of Mexican folklore. Contemporary artists, such as Frida Kahlo, continue to explore and reinterpret these mythic themes, contributing to the ongoing evolution of Mexican cultural identity.

In conclusion, Mexican folklore and mythology are indispensable facets of the nation's cultural identity, reflecting the resilience and creativity of a people shaped by diverse historical influences. From the ancient civilizations to the present day, these myths and tales continue to weave a narrative tapestry that resonates with the soul of Mexico. As the stories of gods, heroes, and spirits endure, they provide a timeless connection to the past and offer a source of inspiration for future generations, ensuring that the echoes of the ancestors will continue to reverberate through the cultural landscape of Mexico.

Taglist (reply or reblog to be added): @axl-ul @crow-flower @thoughts-fromthevoid @alderwoodbooks @harleyacoincidence @tuberosumtater @sonic-spade @theonlygardenia @holymzogynybatman @nulliel-tres @w0rkah0licz @sylvanthorn @tigertaurus22 @profiterole-reads @mathias-musings @1899adgg1997tbmd @grimmparanormalinvestigations

[subtlesolitude-tailoredtaste]

The ENTIRE Story of Greek Mythology Explained | Best Greek Mythology Documentary

The Life Guide

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Apr 2

2023

Greek Mythology and the Greek Gods have had a profound impact on the world, with the tales of Zeus, Pandora’s Box, Prometheus, Icarus, Medusa, Orpheus, King Midas, Sisyphus, Narcissus, Perseus, The 12 Labours of Hercules, Jason and the Argonauts, Theseus, The Trojan War, The Odyssey, and many more having spread to every corner of the globe.

From the very beginnings of Chaos to the adventures of Odysseus, this video takes you through, in chronological order, the entire story of Greek Mythology. No stone is left unturned, with every Greek God from Zeus to Hades and every Hero from Hercules to Achilles having their share of the limelight.

Sit back, relax, and enjoy everything you've ever wanted to know about the Greek Myths.

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📽 Timestamps:

Intro: 0:00

CHAPTER 1:

Out of Chaos 1:28

Prometheus 5:45

Pandora's Box 8:15

The Great Flood 10:22

CHAPTER 2:

The Gods 15:37

- ZEUS 15:58

Europa 19:09

- HERA 21:05

Io 21:40

Leto 23:56

Niobe 25:18

- APOLLO 26:45

The Oracle of Delphi 27:18

Daphne 27:43

Asclepius 29:57

- ARTEMIS 30:41

- POSEIDON 31:30

- ATHENA 32:47

Arachne 34:10

- APHRODITE 35:38

Narcissus 36:15

Pygmalion’s Statue 38:12

Eros and Psyche 40:28

- HEPHAESTUS 44:43

- ARES 46:12

Eos and Tithonus 47:06

- HERMES 49:36

Pan 50:11

- DIONYSUS 52:12

King Midas 53:01

- DEMETER 54:52

Persephone 55:11

- HADES 56:55

The Three Places of Souls 58:31

Sisyphus 1:01:21

Places of the Underworld 1:01:47

Orpheus 1:03:47

CHAPTER 3:

The Age of Heroes 1:05:53

- THE HOUSE OF CADMUS 1:06:26

Oedipus 1:11:35

- PERSEUS 1:16:47

Medusa 1:18:55

The Gorgon's Head 1:20:45

Andromeda 1:22:17

The Prophecy Fulfilled 1:23:22

- THE 12 LABOURS OF HERCULES 1:26:26

Youth & the Madness of Hercules 1:28:47

Labour 1: The Nemean Lion 1:32:19

Labour 2: The Lernaean Hydra 1:35:04

Labour 3: The Cerynean Hind 1:37:32

Labour 4: The Erymanthian Boar 1:38:17

Labour 5: The Augean Stables 1:41:48

Labour 6: The Stymphalian birds 1:44:06

Labour 7: The Cretan Bull 1:45:07

Labour 8: The Mares of Diomedes 1:47:06

Labour 9: The Girdle of Hippolyta 1:48:48

Labour 10: The Cattle of Geryon 1:50:50

Labour 11: The Apples of the Hesperides 1:52:15

Labour 12: The Capture of Cerberus 1:55:40

The Death of Hercules 1:57:18

Bellerophon 2:01:44

- JASON AND THE ARGONAUTES 2:03:17

The Argonautes 2:05:41

The Voyage Begins 2:07:48

The Golden Fleece 2:10:30

The Journey Home 2:12:06

The Sirens 2:13:28

The Fate of King Pelias 2:15:54

Medea 2:17:32

- THESEUS 2:20:10

Icarus 2:27:32

- THE CALYDONIAN BOAR HUNT 2:29:16

Atalanta 2:32:10

The Footrace of Atalanta 2:36:12

- THE TROJAN WAR 2:38:48

The Suitors of Helen 2:40:57

The Judgment of Paris 2:42:52

The Greeks Assemble 2:4610

Achilles 2:47:35

Trojan Allies 2:49:35

The War Begins (Start of the Iliad) 2:51:14

The Tenth Year of War 2:53:37

The Death of Hector 2:55:20

The Trojan Horse 2:57:53

The Fall of Troy 3:01:02

- ORESTES 3:02:42

- THE ODYSSEY 3:04:50

The Cyclops 3:05:50

Aeolus 3:09:07

The Laestrygonians 3:10:39

Circe 3:11:19

The Underworld 3:13:31

The Sirens 3:14:20

Scylla and Charybdis 3:15:47

The Cattle of the Sun 3:16:57

Calypso 3:18:33

The Phaeacians 3:20:04

The Suitors 3:22:52

- THE AGE OF IRON 3:27:48

📚 Sources:

Classical Mythology, by Mark Morford, Robert Lenardon and Michael Sham

Greek Mythology, by Katerina Servi

Mythology: Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes, by Edith Hamilton

Apollodorus - The Library of Greek Mythology, translated by Robin Hard

The Greek Myths Vol 1&2, By Robert Graves

Heroes, by Stephen Fry

The Argonautica, by Apollonius of Rhodes, translated by Richard Hunter

The Iliad, translated by Martin Hammond

Troy, by Stephen Fry

The Odyssey, translated by Emily Wilson

The Aeneid, translated by David West

🍿 Other Videos:

Greek Gods Explained In 12 Minutes:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ri-Ao...

Egyptian Gods Explained In 13 Minutes:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bURNg...

Norse Mythology Explained In 15 Minutes

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2oxzm...

Nikola Tesla Explained In 16 Minutes:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ok8JD...

Music Sourced From:

https://artlist.io/

The Life Guide is a channel dedicated to providing interesting and educational content about a range of political, philosophical, economic and historical topics. Whether you are interested in a simplified explanation of complicated modern ideas or detailed information on ancient civilizations and philosophical schools of thought, The Life Guide is the channel for you.