#ethnicity testing
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been thinking about this question and hopefully this won't be too awkward to ask. since judaism is itself an ethnicity and religion at the same time, imagine you have ancestors from like idk portugal who converted to judaism centuries and centuries ago and so their descendants are all jewish but don't know about the conversion part. can they call themselves ethnically jewish?
A person becomes part of the Jewish ethnicity when they convert to Judaism. Ethnicity is more than DNA, it's about your peoplehood. As a student of anthropology I honestly don't like how the rise of at-home DNA test kits have put into people's minds their identity is a complicated equation of DNA percentages. People are not math problems. If you were born Jewish you are 100% Jewish. If you converted to Judaism you are 100% Jewish. DNA tests only measure the genes you're more likely to share with certain populations, and even then they're not completely accurate. Ethnicity isn't about blood quantum, at least it shouldn't be.
Here's an example, using myself:
I've never taken a DNA test, and don't intend to, but if I had to guess it would probably give me a result of something like: 58% Ashkenazi Jewish; 25% Northern European; 15% Sephardi Jewish; 2% Northern African.
What does that tell me about my ethnicity? Nothing. It tells me percentages of DNA I have that are most likely shared with certain populations of people from certain geographic regions (haplogroups), but my ethnicity is 100% Jewish and I don't need a DNA test to tell me that, because I know I was born Jewish.
DNA tells you your haplotypes. Peoplehood tells you your ethnicity. And peoplehood is defined by the people themselves.
So yes, the descendents of converts are ethnically Jewish. All Jews are ethnically Jewish.
#jumblr#jewish identity#race vs ethnicity vs haplogroup#dna test#anthropology#ethnicity#ethnoreligion#judaism
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Colonial law and the erasure of Palestine w/Noura Erakat | The Chris Hed...
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#colonialism#colonial violence#israel#israhell#palestine#free palestine#freepalastine🇵🇸#ethnic cleansing#free gaza#gaza strip#gaza genocide#gazaunderattack#gaza#genocide#no pride in genocide#benjamin netanyahu#fuck netanyahu#netanyahu a criminal of war#fears of new front in hamas war as hezbollah chief issues chilling threat to israel and netanyahu says ‘don’t test us’#bibi netanyahu#ausgov#politas#auspol#tasgov#taspol#australia#fuck neoliberals#neoliberal capitalism#anthony albanese#albanese government
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you might not think it’s hard to be a soc fan artist on tumblr, but let me tell you about the time I called someone out for drawing inej with light skin, so they blocked me and then wrote a long post about me that I couldn’t see, along with colour samples taken from my art as examples of how inej is “too dark” in them, and then they end the post with “I’m disappointed in you” 💀
#girl 😭#inej ghafa#book accurate crows#mine#post contains g slur#the g word is a racial slur for romani people and a word used against them during the 500 years of chattel slavery they endured#which wasn’t even that long ago#english isn’t this person’s first language and so it was google translate who automatically used that word#but they have decided to stand by it#for a lot of my family their first language is greek#that isn't an excuse for them or me to say racially charged english slurs and if I did so by mistake I would correct myself.#you sound like someone who took an ancestry test discovered they had a#minimal percentage of a particular ethnic group in their genetic makeup#and then assumed they could speak on and represent that group without understanding its history or culture.#my racist right-wing aunt has a non white grandparent but that doesn’t give her the right to talk on matters from that ethnic group#we are all very mixed if we examined our genetics very closely#but that doesn't mean you can decide whether or not that word is a slur if you haven't lived openly as a romani person#and been called that while you were denied jobs education and even being allowed to go into stores.#you are undermining the lived experiences of individuals within the roma community.#my friend's ancestors have been saying that is a slur call us roma since the 1930s. that was only one or two#generations after the abolition of slavery.#and like any ethnic group of people they have varying skin tones?#it's actually stupid to say they all have light skin when they were in fact ostracized#dehumanized and forced into racially segregated ghettos on the outskirts of society#because of the very dark colour of their skin.#inej ghafa is romani coded#she happens to have dark skin#tw racism#tw colourism#tw g word
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Analysis of classic genetic markers and DNA polymorphisms by Excoffier et al. (1987) found that the Sara are most closely related to the Kunama people of Eritrea.
Both populations speak languages from the Nilo-Saharan family. They are also similar to West African populations, but biologically distinct from the surrounding Cushitic and Ethiopian Semitic Afro-Asiatic-speaking groups
The Sara people are a Central Sudanic ethnic group native to southern Chad, the northwestern areas of the Central African Republic, and the southern border of North Sudan. They speak the Sara languages which are a part of the Central Sudanic language family. They are also the largest ethnic group in Chad.
Sara oral histories add further details about the people. In summary, the Sara are mostly animists (veneration of nature), with a social order made up of several patrilineal clans formerly united into a single polity with a national language, national identity, and national religion.
#african#afrakan#kemetic dreams#africans#brownskin#brown skin#afrakans#african culture#eritrea#kunama#nilo saharan#cushitic#ethiopian#afro asiatic#dna polymorphisms#dna test#dna#sara people#sara ethnic#chad#animists#afrakan spirituality
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#free palestine#palestine#gaza#gaza strip#israel#genocide#free gaza#gaza genocide#justice for palestinians#ethnic cleansing#weapons testing#feed north gaza#rafah border
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It’s like of course Akasha’s from Uruk. The city with the patron goddess of war and sexuality who’s notoriously ambitious and bloodthirsty and sacrificed her own consort for her freedom? And Akasha rules over a kingdom in pre-dynastic Egypt, the surviving art of which rarely bothers to feature men in preference for an abundance of goddess/fertility figurines? Yeah. I’d say that tracks
#I mean you start to see male figures more in later naqada art#a time period that actually aligns with the heigh of cultural exchange and proposed migration from mesopotamia#but that’s anywhere from 200-700 years from after Akasha’s supposed to have ruled#also I’m not sure there’s even any architectural remains of the eanna district that date back before Uruk VI#so i guess you can’t say definitively that Inanna worship was extant in like. Uruk X#but 🤷🏼#I also def know more about sumer and uruk in particular than the various predynastic egyptian cultures and settlements#reading about the latter is very fun— until the people writing about it fail to stop themselves from the genetic testing fanaticism#measuring limbs and shit to try and determine ethnic origins in the 21st century. kill me#scholars be normal about historic cultures in northern and east africa challenge#akasha#qotd
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really weird fun fact about me,
okay this needs some backstory before it makes sense.
so my nonni know this couple, one is from Trinidad and one is german.
the German one's father was a literal nazi no joke, actual nazi from nazi Germany he also kept a shit ton of journals from nazi era Germany and those probably should be scanned or archived in some form but story for another day.
anyway, so my nonni's friends father was a literal nazi that guy must of stolen a shit ton of stuff ngl but when he died he left it all to his son, my nonni's friend.
and among that stuff was a random brass candelabra, my nonni's friend (the one from Trinidad) was like "here have it, I'm not using it or want it"
so, my nonni now have this brass candelabra. I was living in their house at the time and me and my family were playing around with it.
because you could move the different candle holder branches, and we realised we could make them straight in a line.
and low and behold, it was a FUCKING MENORAH
just.. a random menorah??? that doubled as a candelabra, honestly sweet design choice.
but, my nonni just. have a random menorah now, that is 500% stolen.
so to whoever's family lost a brass menorah that doubles as a candelabra good news! it's perfectly fine!
and that is the random fun fact.
#-pop#nazi cw#nazi mention#other random bits that are important the guy in the story is currently 80 something and uses a wheelchair#he's just a guy his father was awful but he's not his father#also it's pretty funny my nonni have a menorah considering one of them probably is ethnically jewish (yeah we can't really pin it down sinc#who the fuck has birth documents for a random rural ass Italian family there was kinda no way too know bc the records don't really go-#back that far. and also bc like I don't live in Italy and can't go on a pilgrimage to go figure that out it also considering that one of my#other bisnonni was a literal orphan and we know nothing about her mother or anything past that so who the hell actually knows#I one day will get a DNA test and finally figure it out but yeah crazy shit#like you go to my nonni's house and there's just a menorah by the window lol
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Sitting white americans down and holding their hands and giving them a cup of tea and gently explaining that Not All Black People Are American
#a take i saw earlier today lol#and that ive seena. few times in my life#its just. so weird.#do i know their races? no#but irl ive ONLY seen white ppl say that#its really really weird.#god i forget what i took but i took some sort of online test the other day with a demographic queationnaire for research purposes#and the Black options were “african-american” and “Black african”#HUH????#i had major beef with that one tho the ethnicity options were. weird.#eg it had like “northern Indigenous (Inuit)”#like ok. um.#wh... why not the others?? what about the yupik? or aleut?#like even if its America centric that option Didnt Make Sense#only reason i can possibly understand is that it was made by undergrad students or something who didnt get their prof to look at the list#like i cannot emphasise how weird “northern Indigenous (Inuit)” is
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lying to a kid about if theyre adopted should be classified as abuse and no j am not joking
#abused adoptee#adoption#adoptee voices#to clarify i was never lied to. i knew as early as i can remember#but i work with a kid who was raised thinking her mother was her older sister.#shes seemingly chill about it but you can tell#and even so thats just so fucked up#you hear of people finding out through dna tests#of the adopters waiting till (specific) birthday to tell them -- usually after 18.#im sure even people who arent adopted can sympathize with how awful that would be#to find out your entire life is a lie overnight#especially for medical concerns. all the medical history yourlve come to accept as fact (grandma has diabetes aunt judy has dementia etc)#is suddenly wrong. now you dont know what you are or arent predisposed to. you dont know what tests you shouldve taken#your ancestry and ethnicity could be wrong#i knew i was adopted but they never told me i was hispanic. they kept it from me.#i thought i was pure british like them because im not super tan and have blonde hair#sometimes it's done under the guise of 'keeping peace'or 'saving them from the burden of knowing'#but really--it's all about control#most people dont like to talk about it but a good portion of adoptive situations involve control freaks.#this is from my own personal experience#almost every adopter i know is a control freak.#half of the adopters i know personally adopted just for the manual labor and a scape goat.#this is what my adopters did#to completely take away someones truth and deny them their own history--even after youve taken their legal rights.#oftentimes youve taken their entire names#like that is so vile#it really is#adoptees deserve the right to know theyre adopted. to know their biological familys medica history (if possible)#to be able to contact their biological family if they choose so#to be able to denounce the adopters as their parents or family
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hot take (maybe??? idk how much of a "hot" take this is lmao):
out of the two of them: dave's good at cooking, but shawn's better at baking
#given my hc of his distant parents it makes sense that dave's learned how to cook as a necessity#(either from extended family or older siblings or watching his mum cook)#but baking isnt his forte; he isnt the best with things that leave him sticky and messy#plus he doesnt think it's all that helpful for him in the long run (you cant survive purely off sweets or baked goods)#dave does appreciate cooking though more than as a necessity. he likes experimenting with different foods#and few times he likes to explore various ethnic dishes#cooking isnt a hobby of his or anything but he doesn't mind it. he thinks its better than baking#shawn on the other hand is a pro baker. partially bc of his job as cake decorator he learned tips from his supervisor/boss#also his dad loves to bake#so does his uncle#but for the life of him he doesn't have the patience to make actual food#if he lives alone he'd be living off on instant soup/noodles or to-go heat-up packs etc#he just...doesnt know how to cook lmao he doesn't care much for it#for baking he likes paying attention to the details and the idea of creating smth different from various ingredients#but cooking just tests his limits lmao#td dave#td shawn#total drama#noahtally-famous#kit stuff#tdpi#total drama pahkitew island#dashawn#i guess?? but it can be looked at as individual characteristics as well not just a ship dynamic#after writing that dashawn oneshot for today's rarepair prompt i'm in a dashawn mood lmao
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 Since when can AI understand extended metaphor?
#weirdly well made AI#I typically stay away from AI bc you never know if they source material ethnically..#but the shine of new tech won over#besides I LOVE to have an argument and this is a no stakes way to test out my philosophical positions!#I used to study ethics and this reminded me so much of aruging with kids in my class haha!
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by this point when i see balkan ppl who think the solution to things is as ethnically pure as possible ethnostates whichever way this is spun i just want to hit them square in the head with a pan. the most effective way to deal with this? yea probably not. is this what i want to do? yes.
#💀💀💀💀 im so sick and tired of this#motherfuckers having conversations about ethnic purity and blah blah this is Our Land Only like bro#by this point if we wanna keep going with this shit the only people who have a right to the balkans are the very first#africans who settled the balkans. like the og indigenous people (which also were very likely more than one people and kept coming in severa#waves most likely anyway). which aint around no more and also were all mixed with#so. literally fuck off im sick of it all#in a historical context all of this is absolutely bloody ridiculous#in a genetic context this shit is Also bloody ridiculous#fun time seeing in class graphed the genetics vs ethnicity of balkan ppl. guess what! i was right. were all more similar than different and#also in many cases! very mixed! and in some cases ppl who identify as an ethnicity are genetically much closer to another!#💀 as if this aint obvious without genetic testing#like lets be clear if we keep going with this line of argumentation basically all of us in the balkans should pack our bags and#“go back to our lands” which are..... the caucasus central asia the near east the middle east or africa#depending on which migrations were choosing to identify w i suppose#does this seem any sort of realistic#where does this mentality end exactly? (genocide and ethnostates weve seen it and the spinning of history to fit whoevers grand narrative)
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In 1950, UNESCO issued a strong "Statement on Race". It was the product of an internationally distinguished effort – the drafters and commentators included Otto Klineberg, Hermann Muller, and Julian Huxley – and its principal points summarized the new views on the biology of race: The idea of race was merely a convenient tool of classification. Differences between human groups resulted from various combinations of heredity and environment. Racial groupings did not necessarily coincide with ethnic and cultural differences. The results of intelligence tests depended on some combination of innate mental ability and environmental opportunity, and there was no proof that the groups of mankind differ in their innate mental characteristics, whether in respect to intelligence or temperament.
"In the Name of Eugenics: Genetics and the Uses of Human Heredity" - Daniel J. Kevles
#book quotes#in the name of eugenics#daniel j kevles#nonfiction#50s#1950s#20th century#unesco#otto klineberg#hermann muller#julian huxley#race#classification#heredity#environment#ethnicity#cultural differences#intelligence test#iq test#nature#nurture#ability#opportunity#intelligence#temperament
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idk if i understood it right but usa will remove race from university applications..why are ppl calling this problematic and freaking out lol
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Wait tell us about your mom getting her own name mansplained to her
asdfghjk SO. I don't want to give too many identifiers about my last name because 1) it's not that long, and 2) there's less than two dozen people in the entire US with my last name and I'm related to all of them. Not that I particularly care if people here know my real identity, but my extended family didn't consent to that. (it's everyone's personal decision to keep their online and real life identities separate-I'd default to doing so, especially as a teenager, but everyone's situation is different) (on the plus side it makes my dad's decision to cut contact and hide from us REALLY funny. I know his address, cell number, and place of work. I fucking looked up his house on zillow. I didn't even have to pay anything, it was so easy to find)
BUT THE BASICS is that my name ends with a T. A hard T. And there's a bunch of vowels in the middle that nobody ever knows what to do with. So pretty much everyone at some point asks us how to pronounce our last name. My mom was at work when a new coworker or client asked her. She told them.
And her boss stepped in and fucking argued with her.
"No, it's pronounced like firstpartofname-ey. It's French."
We are not French.
We are not French-Canadian.
Yes, this was my father's name and therefore not the name my mother was born with...but at this point she'd had the name for twenty fucking years. It was her name.
Bonus story I remembered: I was relaying this story on Reddit and some other dude came in and mansplained why this guy must have mansplained my mom's own name to her. He said that German names were routinely butchered in the US, so he was probably trying to correct her on the proper German pronunciation.
For one, no, that definitely is not what he was trying to do, but I also don't think it was authentic German to begin with. That line of my family came from Norway. I don't think they were using the 'proper German pronunciation' even when they immigrated to the United States, because I think that was a few generations removed from when they actually lived in Germany.
And anyway, even if that's not how the pronounce it in Germany, THAT'S HOW WE PRONOUNCE IT HERE.
#i am like three ethnicities of white and german is actually the least#just coincidentally that was the name that made it down the line#i kind of want to do a DNA test just out of curiosity#but they're like $200#i'm not that curious
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Homestuck fan artists’ humanstuck interpretations of some of the kids as Tan People Of An Unspecified Ethnicity/Race
#Dreamrtxt#Sometimes they pass the paper bag test#But im like#are they one of those really tanned British people#Or are they actually supposed to belong to a specific race/ethnicity#and You just gave them European facial features and hair texture#brown Colored people to avoid the whitestuck accusations
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