#Vitamin Compound
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elementcattos · 28 days ago
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YOOOO thank u
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nutrapure · 2 years ago
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atarahderek · 4 months ago
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A Call to Action for MTHFR
My fellow Americans, the recent SCOTUS repeal of the Chevron doctrine has given us power to bring a class action lawsuit against the FDA to remove requirements to enrich non-organic wheat flour produced domestically. As someone with ADHD and a survivor of thyroid cancer, and who has racked up numerous chiropractic bills on "safe" B supplements, I can state categorically that I was indeed injured by enriched wheat products. The addition of these harmful synthetic supplements to wheat flour has forced me to seek more expensive alternatives, which has injured my budget in the current economy. I would like to start the process to bring a class action suit against the FDA, forcing them to remove what are, for at least 40% of Americans (and almost certainly more), toxins in our flour. But this is not something I can do alone. Especially with my ADHD. I need your help. Can we band together to start this process and save future generations from suffering as we have?
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harmeet-saggi · 11 months ago
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Benefits Of Using Aloe Vera For Skin Care & More
There are many benefits of using aloe vera for skin care. It is a natural anti-inflammatory and can help to soothe sunburns, insect bites, and other skin irritations. Aloe vera is also very hydrating and can help to moisturize dry skin. Additionally, aloe vera contains antioxidants that can help to protect the skin from damage caused by free radicals. If you are considering using aloe vera for your skin care needs, it is important to consult with a doctor or dermatologist first to make sure it is right for you. 
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emmajonesrwr · 1 year ago
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Modern Alchemist RX is your local compounding pharmacy near you in New Mexico, offering a wide range of vitamins and supplements online. We specialize in custom compounding, providing tailored solutions to meet your unique health needs. Explore our high-quality vitamin supplements and experience the difference of personalized healthcare today. https://modernalchemistrx.com/
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diet2all · 1 year ago
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What are oxalates? #Oxalates are natural compounds found in vegetables, fruits, nuts and grains. Some examples of foods that contain the most oxalates include green leafy vegetables, soy, almonds, potatoes, tea, rhubarb, grains and beets. Oxalates are formed naturally in the human body as a waste product. #Oxalates #Health #Medicine #Nutrition #Naturopathy #Diet #Vitamins #Minerals #Kobiezra מהם אוקסלטים? #אוקסלטים הם תרכובות טבעיות המצויות בירקות, פירות, אגוזים ודגנים. כמה דוגמאות למזונות המכילים הכי הרבה אוקסלטים כוללים ירקות עלים ירוקים, סויה, שקדים, תפוחי אדמה, תה, ריבס, דגנים וסלק. אוקסלטים נוצרים באופן טבעי בגוף האדם כמוצר פסולת. #Oxalates #בריאות #רפואה #תזונה #נטורופתיה #דיאטה #ויטמינים #מינרלים #קוביעזרא
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diamondsandpebbles · 2 years ago
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BEST & WORST SKINCARE BUYS OF 2022 | byalicexo
today on the channel i’m sharing my best and worst skincare purchases of last year.
2022 was definitely the year i experimented a lot and discovered lots of different skincare brands and products. 2022 was also the year that i bought a tonne of skincare products and tried some hits and some misses. in this requested video, i’m going into detail about the skincare products i loved (u beauty, caudalie,  omorovicza, glossier i’m looking at you), and some of the bits i’m glad to never use again (ultrasun and cosrx your sunscreens were very questionable *cough cough*). if you’re on the lookout for some skincare inspo, then this video is definitely for you! plus at the end i also share some items on my skincare wishlist.
so, which products do i regret and which items will i be rebuying in 2023? make sure you watch until the end to find out.
i hope you enjoy the video! please don’t forget to like, comment, SUBSCRIBE (turn on your notifications) and share with your friends. and in the meantime, i’ll catch you in the next one!
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rebirthgarments · 7 months ago
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TW: Chemical w-rfare, Ab-rtion
Urgent Ask to evacuate Nara, a 🍉 disabled woman with MS who also has pancreatic cancer due to chemical w-rfare.
Support by financially contributing to her @FedUp4Palestine vetted funhnd-raizer (that I personally vetted): givebutter.com/NaraMedicalAid
+ resharing/ reposting this post!
I, Sky Cubacub- a Fed up 4 Palestine team member, have been in direct contact with Nara to get to know her and her story more over the past few days. We have become fast friends due to so many overlapping symptoms of our disabilities. Nara’s story caught my eye because I have post-viral ME/CFS which many times is a precursor to MS. I really want my disability community to show up for her to get this campaign funded that is so close to my heart so that she can continue medical treatment.
We have chatted extensively! During our chats, I found out from Nara that she had not previously had health issues until she was exposed in the white phosphorus attack in 2008. The long lasting damage and effects of phosphorus continue to compound and become more and more disabling to this day, even after 16 years.
Here is her story in her own words (edited for clarity):
“Hi I'm Nara,
I'm a cancer and multiple sclerosis patient. I need treatment, examinations, and follow-up on a regular basis, but the hospitals in which I used to follow up were bombed and the other one was turned into military barracks. All I need now is to leave Gaza for treatment, preserve my life, and live with my family in peace.
We're a family of 4, including my 12 and 7 year old children.
I had been diagnosed with a tumor in the pancreas as a result of inhaling phosphorus in a previous war. A couple years after being exposed to phosphorus, I became pregnant, and the fetus was pressing on the tumor, which drew the doctor’s attention to the cancer. My fetus was emergency aborted, and the spleen, 80% of the pancreas, and part of the small intestine were removed. I complained every now and then of a lot of pain as a result of the removal of part of the pancreas. I was having follow up care in the Turkish Friendship Hospital for hematology and tumors. But since the beginning of October, I have not been able to follow up because the hospital has turned into a military barracks.
The remaining part is talking about multiple sclerosis:
In 2018, I was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis. I had many complications, such as inflammation of the seventh nerve in the eye, the inability to walk with balance, movement with difficulty, and many symptoms. I was then required to take 12 injections every month and many medications and vitamins. I was following up at the Nasser Medical Complex in Khan Yunis, but unfortunately the hospital was out of service due to the war. So for a long time I have not received any injections. MS is truly difficult and it controls my life completely, and the attacks occur in many and varied ways.”
A note about her breathing apparatus:
Because people in displacement have to wait in long queues and pay to use the bathroom, Nara had started to restrict her water intake because of a UTI she never has been able to heal from. This has created a problem with raised levels of potassium, so doctors have placed her on oxygen for fear of the potassium affecting her heart.
Goals
she needs at least $15,000 to evacuate
2 adults at $5,000 each
2 children at $2,500 each
this price is subject to increase due to the cost of registration for evacuation continuing to go up
The other money will go to the cost of treatment and living costs.
Nara chooses to stay anonymous because she has had to mask her disabilities so much that only her family knows about her MS and Cancer, so we have not linked her instagram, but we are in direct contact with her and can verify that she is who she says she is! Because of this, she cannot promote her own fundraiser, so it is our job to collectively do it for her!
[Image Description: a digital illustration by @k8deciccio of Nara, a Pal-eh-stienian woman wearing a black hijab/outfit with purple highlights. She has a breathing apparatus that is bulbous that goes in her nose. Text Reads: Help Narawith Cancer and MS Treatment, She Must Evacuate with her family of 4. $30k goal givebutter.com/NaraMedicalAid . There is a QR code in the bottom right corner that goes to her support link. The @FedUp4Palestine logo is in the top left corner.]
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fuckingrecipes · 1 month ago
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Do you have any healthy snack suggestions for someone who isn't a huge fan of nuts and dried fruit?
FIRST: A 'Snack' is just a small portion of food. It is a signifier of quantity. 'Snack' does not exclude any type or form of food - it just means a lil' bit of food.
SECOND: "Healthy" is entirely relative to every individual.
'Healthy' is just 'Supportive of a complete nutritional profile, taking into account a person's existing diet, dietary needs, and habits of energy expenditure'
For example:
A small, greasy hamburger is an EXCELLENT snack for a highschool athlete who needs to consume an large amount of calories every day to maintain their body. It has lots of fat and protein for muscle recovery and long-term energy, carbs for immediate energy, and some lettuce/tomato/onion for some extra fiber/vitamins/minerals.
On the flip side, if someone already eats a fair amount of of meat and carbs already but has a lower-energy lifestyle, a healthy snack for them might entail leafy greens, beans/legumes and vegetables, because they need more fiber and nutrients in their diet that plants have in abundance.
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If you are allergic to or hate eating something, then it's not healthy to force yourself to eat it anyway. Find a different food, or a different way to prepare it that doesn't cause physical or psychological distress!
Don't like peanuts, but peanut butter is good? Eat peanut butter instead! Hate the texture of whole tomatoes, but tomato sauce is good? Eat tomato sauce instead!
Don't be afraid to finely mince or blend your ingredients into a sauce or smoothie if you feel you need or want to eat something for the nutrients but hate chewing it.
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I'm a big fan of probiotic stuff in general, like fermented foods (kimchi, pickles, sauerkraut, miso, mustard and yogurts), since a strong bacterial colony in the gut has a positive impact on wellbeing for most folks. More importantly, I love the taste.
Buuuuuuuut~ some people are extra sensitive to compounds that are concentrated in fermented foods. Those people should not eat a lot of fermented foods. It's not healthy for them.
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If you're munching snacks out of boredom when you're not actually hungry, something low-fat but satisfyingly crunchy usually does the trick for me. Something I can keep devouring for the sensory delight, gives some good nutrients, and won't make me feel overly full afterward.
Carrots, bell peppers, mung bean sprouts, apples, pears, jicama, radish, pretzels, sweet onions, green papaya, broccoli, popcorn, cucumber, water chestnut, seaweed crisps, coconut chips, any of those fermented foods I mentioned... hell, coleslaw is mostly cabbage with oil and vinegar - plow through that and have a great time!
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If you want a snack because you're hungry, but you just want to tide yourself over until the next meal, eat something that is high in fat and fiber. Fat & Fiber makes you feel full.
Cheese, Yogurt, Butter. Olive oil. Guacamole. Tinned fish. Cream. Fry up an egg. Olives, Hard-boiled eggs - These are all relatively high in fat.
Beans, Legumes, Oats, Leafy Greens, and most Berries are pretty high in fiber, and can pair up with any of the fatty things.
Hell, a slice of cheese pizza is also fine! Buttered toast is fine! A small portion of roast beef from last night's dinner!
Eat a little bit, wait 20 minutes, and see if you're still hungry after that. A normal stomach takes 20-30 minutes to register feeling satiated. (Some people's stomachs don't really feel the difference of hunger vs satiation. Those people need to be more mindful of the quantities of food they eat - both eating too much, AND eating too little!)
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If you want a snack because salty snacks in particular sound fucking amazing, but other fatty and high-protein foods sound kinda gross, Try chugging a glass of water.
If water doesn't resolve the feeling after giving it a few minutes, try something with salt.
Dehydration and not having enough salt in your body both cause salt cravings. Acute thirst is often mistaken as hunger.
Honestly, you can have a handful of chips. Eating a whole family-sized bag of potato chips in one sitting is probably too much salt & fat for most people, but eating a handful here and there is fine. It's just as morally neutral as eating a carrot.
Eat some rice with soy sauce. Eat some pickled okra, or pickled onions. Eat some miso soup. Drink some soup broth. Have some salt-cured meats.
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So: A Healthy Snack!
Ask yourself: Am I hungry, bored, or thirsty?
Ask yourself: What have I been eating lately, and what has my diet lacked, or had in excess? (Fats, Protein, Carbohydrates, Vitamins/Minerals, Water, Salt)
Ask yourself: Am I trying to provide my body with a complete nutritional profile, including fats and carbs - or am I focusing on an imagined 'purity' of food and assigning moral value to eating what diet culture calls healthy so I can be 'good.' (Aka: Do you think instances of eating candy or fatty food is 'being bad'? Stop that.)
Ask yourself: Am I able to rely on my body's signals for hunger and thirst, or do I need to manually track this?
Sometimes a snack is a small portion of leftovers from yesterday.
Sometimes a snack is carefully sliced, cooked, and arranged on a cute plate.
Sometimes a snack is gnawing through half a head of cabbage doused in vinegar.
Sometimes a snack is a handful of shredded cheese eaten from your own palm so you become both the gentle horse and the stablehand feeding it, and that's all okay
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reality-detective · 7 months ago
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MORE ABOUT THIS↙️
Do you Love making natural remedies?
Did you know that you can easily make this powerful remedy at home?
you will only need :
• 1 orange 🍊
• 1 Lime 💚
• 1 Lemon 🍋
• Onion skin (From 1 🧅)
• Big chunk of ginger 💛
• 5 willow leaves 🍃
• 1/2 tsp Turmeric 🧡
• Pinch of black pepper 🖤 (to activate Turmeric)
• More than pinch of Chilli pepper 🌶
1. Drop them all into a pot
2. Pour in water so all ingredients are under water
3. Steep for 15-20 mins
And you done ✅
Drink 1-2 cups daily
Good in fridge for up to a week+
Benefits of :
Orange 🍊 :
The vitamin C in it can help :
• Protect your cells from damage
• Helps your body make collagen.
Lime 💚 & Lemon 🍋:
• Consuming limes or drinking the juice may improve immunity
• Reduce heart disease risk factors
• Prevent kidney stones
Onion skin 🧅 :
• The skins of onion provides an excellent source of vitamins A, C, E, and numerous antioxidants.
• They're also a rich source of flavonoids, and anti-inflammatory properties.
Ginger 💛 :
• Has powerful components that lower blood sugar levels and prevent heart disease
• Eating ginger every day can regulate the production of insulin in patients with diabetes.
Willow bark 🍃 :
• Has been used throughout the centuries in China and Europe, and continues to be used today for the treatment of pain (particularly low back pain and osteoarthritis), headache, and inflammatory conditions, such as bursitis and tendinitis.
Turmeric 🧡 :
• Its most active compound, curcumin, has many scientifically proven health benefits, such as the potential to improve heart health
• Prevent against Alzheimer's and cancer.
Chilli pepper 🌶 :
• Helps Protect Your Heart.
• Can Help You Burn Fat and Lose Weight.
• Help Soothe Intestinal Diseases.
U can sure use fewer ingredients then shown, if u are sick just use those witch are needed at that time. 🤔
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theambitiouswoman · 1 year ago
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Superfoods you should incorporate in your diet:
Superfoods are nutrient-dense foods that are considered beneficial for your health due to their high concentration of vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and other beneficial compounds.
Combine these superfoods with a variety of other whole foods to ensure you're getting a wide range of nutrients. Also, be mindful of portion sizes and any individual dietary restrictions or allergies you may have.
Berries: Blueberries, strawberries, raspberries, and other berries are rich in antioxidants, fiber, and vitamins.
Leafy greens: Spinach, kale, Swiss chard, and other leafy greens are packed with vitamins, minerals, and fiber. They are low in calories and provide important nutrients like vitamin K, vitamin C, and folate.
Cruciferous vegetables: Broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, and cabbage are part of the cruciferous vegetable family. They contain compounds that may help reduce the risk of certain cancers.
Nuts and seeds: Almonds, walnuts, chia seeds, flaxseeds, and hemp seeds are excellent sources of healthy fats, protein, fiber, and various vitamins and minerals.
Fish: Fatty fish like salmon, sardines, and mackerel are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for heart health and brain function.
Whole grains: Quinoa, brown rice, oats, and whole wheat are examples of whole grains that provide fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
Legumes: Beans, lentils, chickpeas, and other legumes are high in fiber, protein, and various nutrients. They are also a good source of plant-based protein.
Turmeric: This spice contains curcumin, a compound with potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Green tea: Green tea is rich in antioxidants called catechins and is believed to have various health benefits, including improved brain function and a lower risk of certain diseases.
Dark chocolate: Dark chocolate with a high cocoa content (70% or higher) is a source of antioxidants and may have positive effects on heart health and mood.
Avocado: Avocados are rich in healthy fats, fiber, and various vitamins and minerals. They also provide a good source of potassium.
Greek yogurt: Greek yogurt is a protein-rich food that also contains beneficial probiotics, calcium, and vitamin B12.
Sweet potatoes: Sweet potatoes are packed with vitamins, minerals, and fiber. They are an excellent source of beta-carotene, which is converted into vitamin A in the body.
Garlic: Garlic contains sulfur compounds that have been associated with potential health benefits, including immune support and cardiovascular health.
Ginger: Ginger has anti-inflammatory properties and is commonly used to aid digestion and relieve nausea.
Seaweed: Seaweed, such as nori, kelp, and spirulina, is a rich source of minerals like iodine, as well as antioxidants and omega-3 fatty acids.
Pomegranate: Pomegranates are packed with antioxidants and are believed to have anti-inflammatory properties. They are also a good source of vitamin C and fiber.
Cacao: Raw cacao is the purest form of chocolate and is rich in antioxidants, flavonoids, and minerals. It can be enjoyed as nibs, powder, or in dark chocolate form.
Quinoa: Quinoa is a gluten-free grain that provides a complete source of protein, along with fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
Extra virgin olive oil: Olive oil is a healthy fat option, particularly extra virgin olive oil, which is high in monounsaturated fats and antioxidants.
Chia seeds: Chia seeds are a great source of fiber, omega-3 fatty acids, and antioxidants. They can be added to smoothies, yogurt, or used as an egg substitute in recipes.
Beets: Beets are rich in antioxidants and are known for their vibrant color. They also contain nitrates, which have been shown to have beneficial effects on blood pressure and exercise performance.
Matcha: Matcha is a powdered form of green tea and is known for its high concentration of antioxidants. It provides a calm energy boost and can be enjoyed as a tea or added to smoothies and baked goods.
Algae: Algae, such as spirulina and chlorella, are nutrient-dense foods that are rich in protein, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. They are often consumed in powdered or supplement form.
Fermented foods: Fermented foods like sauerkraut, kimchi, kefir, and kombucha are rich in beneficial probiotics that support gut health and digestion.
Maca: Maca is a root vegetable native to the Andes and is often consumed in powdered form. It is known for its potential hormone-balancing properties and is commonly used as an adaptogen.
Goji berries: Goji berries are small red berries that are rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. They can be enjoyed as a snack or added to smoothies and oatmeal.
Hemp seeds: Hemp seeds are a great source of plant-based protein, healthy fats, and minerals like magnesium and iron. They can be sprinkled on salads, yogurt, or blended into smoothies.
Moringa: Moringa is a nutrient-dense plant that is rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. It is often consumed as a powder or used in tea.
Mushrooms: Certain mushrooms, such as shiitake, reishi, and maitake, have immune-boosting properties and are rich in antioxidants. They can be cooked and added to various dishes.
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nightbunnysong · 2 months ago
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Foods that promote gut health
Maintaining a healthy gastrointestinal (GI) tract is vital for overall health, given its role in nutrient absorption, immune regulation, and maintaining a balanced microbiome. Gastrointestinal irritation can lead to dysbiosis, inflammation, and impaired barrier function, which can have systemic consequences. This article explores specific foods that have been shown to support gut health at the biochemical level and to alleviate GI irritation.
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1. Chicken bone broth
A SOURCE OF COLLAGEN AND AMINO ACIDS
Chicken bone broth is rich in collagen, gelatin, and various amino acids, including glycine and proline, which play a critical role in maintaining the integrity of the gut mucosa. Collagen and gelatin are broken down in the stomach to release these amino acids, which are then utilized in the synthesis of extracellular matrix components. Glycine, in particular, has anti-inflammatory properties and contributes to the stabilization of the intestinal epithelial barrier by promoting tight junction integrity. This supports mucosal healing and reduces permeability, thereby mitigating the symptoms of leaky gut syndrome.
Additionally, bone broth contains glutamine, a conditionally essential amino acid that serves as a primary fuel source for enterocytes, the cells lining the gut. Glutamine supplementation has been shown to reduce intestinal permeability and inflammation, making bone broth a beneficial dietary component for repairing a compromised gut lining.
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2. Vegetable soups
RICH IN PREBIOTIC FIBERS
Vegetable soups, especially those made from high-fiber vegetables like carrots, celery, and leafy greens, provide an abundance of prebiotic fibers, such as inulin and pectin. Prebiotics are non-digestible carbohydrates that resist digestion in the upper GI tract and reach the colon intact, where they undergo fermentation by the gut microbiota. This fermentation process produces short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) like butyrate, propionate, and acetate, which serve as an energy source for colonocytes and have anti-inflammatory effects.
Butyrate, in particular, has been shown to strengthen the gut barrier by enhancing the expression of tight junction proteins and by modulating the immune response within the gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT). Additionally, SCFAs lower the pH of the colon, creating an environment that is less favorable for pathogenic bacteria, thus promoting a balanced microbiome.
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3. Miso soup
A PROBIOTIC POWERHOUSE
Miso, a fermented product made from soybeans, rice, or barley, is rich in probiotics, particularly strains of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium. These beneficial bacteria contribute to the maintenance of a healthy gut microbiome by outcompeting pathogenic bacteria for resources and attachment sites on the intestinal epithelium.
Probiotics in miso also produce antimicrobial substances like bacteriocins and lactic acid, which inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria. Additionally, these microbes can enhance the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines and reduce the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines, thereby modulating the gut immune response and reducing intestinal inflammation.
The fermentation process of miso also results in the production of bioactive peptides, which have been shown to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, further contributing to the healing of the GI tract.
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4. Nettle Tea
ANTI-INFLAMMATORY PHYTOCHEMICALS
Nettle (Urtica dioica) is a medicinal plant known for its potent anti-inflammatory properties, largely attributed to its high content of polyphenolic compounds, flavonoids, and carotenoids. These bioactive compounds inhibit the activity of pro-inflammatory enzymes such as cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX), thereby reducing the production of inflammatory mediators like prostaglandins and leukotrienes.
Nettle also contains high levels of vitamins A, C, and K, as well as minerals such as iron and magnesium, which are essential for maintaining cellular functions and supporting the immune system. The antioxidative properties of nettle’s polyphenols help to mitigate oxidative stress, a key factor in gut inflammation and irritation.
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5. Fermented vegetables
ENHANCING MICROBIAL DIVERSITY
Fermented vegetables like sauerkraut and kimchi are rich sources of live probiotics and their metabolites, which play a crucial role in maintaining gut health. The fermentation process not only preserves the vegetables but also enriches them with beneficial bacteria, such as Lactobacillus plantarum and Leuconostoc mesenteroides, which can colonize the gut and enhance microbial diversity.
These probiotics have been shown to improve the gut’s mucosal barrier function by increasing the expression of mucin genes and enhancing the production of SCFAs. Moreover, the metabolites produced during fermentation, such as lactic acid and bacteriocins, exert antimicrobial effects against pathogens, thereby promoting a balanced and healthy microbiome.
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6. Oats and whole grains
PREBIOTIC SOLUBLE FIBER
Oats are rich in beta-glucan, a type of soluble fiber that acts as a prebiotic, selectively stimulating the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut. The fermentation of beta-glucan by colonic bacteria results in the production of SCFAs, which, as previously mentioned, have anti-inflammatory and gut-protective effects.
In addition to their prebiotic properties, beta-glucans modulate the immune system by binding to receptors on immune cells, such as macrophages and dendritic cells, thereby enhancing their ability to respond to pathogens while reducing unnecessary inflammatory responses. This immune-modulating effect is particularly beneficial in managing conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
[photos from Pinterest]
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aquadraco20 · 6 months ago
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Bearded dragon substrate, humidity, and diet.
Inspired by @kaijutegu's recent post, let’s talk about calcium sand.
So, calcium sand, and substrate in general, has been attributed to impaction in bearded dragons (and other reptiles, but for this post, we’re just focusing on dragons.) However, while some substrates are more natural choices than others, and as such are more digestible, substrate itself is typically not the root cause of impaction. Improper husbandry such as dehydration, improper lighting, diet and supplementation all negatively impact the digestive system as well as the body in general, and the problems only compact when these factors are stacked together.
Firstly, lets look at a bearded dragons natural habitat. This video courtesy of the veterinarian Jonathon Howard, known online as the Beardie Vet, shows the texture of the substrate that wild dragons live on. The sand is loose on top but packed underneath. The grain size is about 96% fine sand.
Next, lets look at this map.
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This map courtesy of Claire Jaworski overlays wild bearded dragon sightings from iNaturalist over a soil composition map of Australia. Note how many of the sightings are found in Calsisol zones. Calsisol (also known as calcarosol) zones are characterized by containing 15% or more calcium carbonate. We know that bearded dragons engage in geophagy, or intentionally eating substrate. This is likely a natural behavior that they would perform in the wild to fulfill their biological need for calcium. We provide calcium as a supplement so that they do not perform this behavior in captivity (however this is not the only vitamin we should be providing!!!)
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Next we should consider humidity, as there is not much standing water in their natural habitat, as well as diet, which they also obtain water from.
Contrary to popular belief, the natural habitat of bearded dragons has a very wide range of humidity, both throughout the day and throughout the year. When they are found basking, the humidity typically ranges between 10-30%. However, the morning after rain can be around 60%.
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According to these maps, which measured the humidity of Australia over the course of 30 years, many dragons would be found in areas that range between 50-70% humidity in the morning and 20-40% at 3 in the afternoon.
It is also important to note that dragons are frequently found in burrows when not out and about. In these burrows, the humidity can be higher than the surrounding air.
As far as diet, this entire post is just a fantastic resource, again, courtesy of the Beardie Vet. In the wild, adult female dragons would be ingesting 48% plant matter in their diet, with males ingesting 68%. As far as moisture content, “Most plants/herbs are around 85% water – herbage 80% water, flowers observed eating >90% water; Insects are about 65% water – Termites 60% water, crickets 67% water.”
Bearded dragons, while they do not spend a lot of time drinking, are dependent on both the natural humidity cycle and their diet to stay hydrated. It is not natural to maintain a humidity of 30% or lower all year round, and compounded with poor diet and lack of access to water, can lead to dehydration, which in turn disrupts the digestive system’s ability to do its job.
So let's bring it back. Bearded dragons are naturally found on substrate with calcium in it. If you look at Zoomed or Fluker’s calcium supplement, for example, you will see that they are calcium carbonate. If you look at the ingredients for T-Rex, RepTerra or Komodo’s calcium sand, all are made with the exact same calcium carbonate.
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So what’s the problem? The problem is, in the absence of poor husbandry, the ratio. Remember that Calsisol is 15% or more calcium carbonate. Well, most bags of calcium sand are 100% calcium carbonate. They should not be used straight, instead mixed together with other safe substrates such as children's play sand, excavator clay, and pesticide and fertilizer-free topsoil to create a natural and safe substrate mixture. The proper substrate will not only allow them to create burrows like they would in the wild, it will allow females a safe place to lay eggs (which they can do even without the presence of a male), help retain heat, and keep humidity at normal levels, as well as provide natural enrichment.
Thank you for reading.
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thollandsgirl2013 · 9 days ago
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𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐭𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐯𝐞 𝐈𝐧𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐧𝐜𝐭
Parings → Peter Parker x Reader
Warnings → fluff
Summary → Peter's overprotectiveness was getting annoying, leading to a heartfelt conversation about boundaries and love.
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Peter had always been protective, but lately, it felt like he was smothering you. At first, it was sweet—the way he insisted on carrying your books or reminding you to stay hydrated—but now it was bordering on annoying. He hovered over you constantly, as if you were a ticking time bomb he had to defuse.
Two weeks passed, and his behavior only intensified. He wouldn’t let you lift anything heavier than a pencil, constantly reminding you to take breaks, and even started preparing your meals, insisting that you needed more vitamins and minerals.
“Babe, I should do it, you need to rest,” he’d say, taking over whatever task you were doing.
Or, “Drink more water, don't strain yourself.” “That’s too heavy, let me get it.” “Don’t do that, let me handle it.”
The endless stream of concern was driving you crazy. You appreciated his love and care, but it was beginning to feel like he didn’t trust you to take care of yourself. You decided it was time to have a serious talk with him.
That night, after you both climbed into bed, you turned to him, determined to address the issue. “Babe, can we talk? It’s important.”
Peter’s eyes lit up, a wide grin spreading across his face. “Oh, finally, baby. It was so hard to keep a secret from you. I know we're still young and in university, but we can make this work. We don’t have to worry about money or a babysitter. The Avengers would be more than happy to help out. If you want, we can even move to the compound. We’ll coordinate our schedules so we can be with our kid as much as possible.”
You blinked, completely bewildered. “What are you talking about? What kid?”
Peter’s smile faltered, his eyes widening in panic. “W-what do you mean? Y-you don’t know?”
“Know what, Peter?” You asked, your voice laced with confusion.
He hesitated, running a hand through his curls nervously. “Oh my god… I’m so sorry.”
“Peter, tell me.”
“You’re… you’re pregnant,” he blurted out, his words tumbling over each other. “I can hear the baby’s heartbeat. You know, super hearing and all.”
You stared at him, completely stunned. Pregnancy hadn’t even crossed your mind. Sure, you’d missed your period this month, but you chalked it up to stress from school and your job at the café.
“Other people find out they’re pregnant from a test, surprise their partner, or discover it together,” you chuckled, a mix of amusement and disbelief in your voice. “And I find out from my superhero boyfriend. Guess I’m unique.”
Peter’s eyes searched yours, guilt and concern etched across his face. “I’m sorry, I didn’t want to spoil it, but I just… I couldn’t help it. I needed to know you were okay.”
“It’s okay, baby,” you reassured him, placing a hand on his cheek.
“You’re not mad, are you? Are you okay with this? A-are we doing this?” Peter’s voice was hopeful, almost trembling. You could see the dream in his eyes—having a child with the love of his life.
You took a deep breath, your hand sliding down to rest on your abdomen. “Of course I’m okay with this. I know we’re young, and this is a huge responsibility, but together, we'll be okay. I love you, Pete. And I already love our baby.”
Peter leaned in, his worry beginning to fade as you smiled softly at him. But then, you took a deep breath, your expression turning serious. “But listen, Pete, you’ve got to stop hovering over me like this. It’s driving me insane.”
Peter blinked, taken aback. “What do you mean? I just want to make sure you’re okay.”
“I know, and I appreciate it, I really do,” you said gently. “But I’m not made of glass. I can handle myself, and if I need you, I’ll tell you. You’ve got to trust me, okay?”
Peter’s face turned sheepish as he rubbed the back of his neck, clearly feeling a bit guilty. “I didn’t realize I was being that bad…”
“You were, babe,” you said with a soft laugh. “I love you, and I know you love me, but you’ve got to give me some space to breathe.”
Peter sighed, nodding as he looked down at his hands. “I’m sorry, I guess I just got… scared. The idea of something happening to you or the baby…”
You softened at his words, reaching out to take his hand. “I get it, Pete. But we’re in this together, and we’re going to be okay. I promise.”
Peter squeezed your hand, his eyes meeting yours with a mix of gratitude and lingering worry. “You’re right. I’ll back off, I promise. But if you need anything, anything at all…”
“I’ll let you know,” you assured him with a smile.
Peter’s relief was palpable as he leaned in to kiss you softly, his lips lingering on yours. “We’ll be okay,” he whispered, his voice filled with conviction and love.
You both lay there in silence for a few minutes, the reality of the situation settling in. You could feel Peter’s hand resting protectively over yours on your stomach, his thumb gently stroking your skin.
“Hey, babe,” you murmured, breaking the silence.
“Hmm?” he replied, his eyes closed as he savored the peaceful moment.
“How are we going to tell my parents?” You asked, a hint of anxiety creeping into your voice.
Peter’s eyes snapped open, and he swallowed hard. “I’m gonna die,” he muttered, his voice barely above a whisper.
You couldn’t help but laugh at his terrified expression, though the thought of telling your parents made your own stomach flip. “We’ll figure it out,” you said, trying to sound more confident than you felt. “But for now, let’s just focus on us. One step at a time.”
Peter nodded, his expression softening as he leaned in to kiss you again. “I love you,” he whispered against your lips.
“I love you too,” you replied, feeling a warmth spread through your chest as you realized that, despite the uncertainty and fear, you wouldn’t want to face this new chapter with anyone else but him.
As you snuggled closer to him, you felt a strange mix of excitement and trepidation for the journey ahead. But with Peter by your side, you knew you could handle whatever came your way.
‎∗ ࣪ ˖༺ 𓆩☆𓆪 ༻˖ ࣪ ∗
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justabunchofdragons · 6 days ago
Text
explanations of what they all do under the cut! (information from this website) no option for no opinion because you have to have an opinion (<- my decree as pollmaster)
musculoskeletal system - mechanical support, posture and locomotion
cardiovascular system - transportation of oxygen, nutrients and hormones throughout the body and elimination of cellular metabolic waste
respiratory system - exchange of oxygen and carbon-dioxide between the body and air, acid-base balance regulation, phonation (the production of sound and speech through vocal cords).
nervous system - initiation and regulation of vital body functions, sensation and body movements.
digestive system - mechanical and chemical degradation of food with purpose of absorbing into the body and using as energy.
urinary system - filtration of blood and eliminating unnecessary compounds and waste by producing and excreting urine.
endocrine system - production of hormones in order to regulate a wide variety of bodily functions (e.g. menstrual cycle, sugar levels, etc)
lymphatic system - draining of excess tissue fluid, immune defence of the body.
reproductive system - production of reproductive cells and contribution towards the reproduction process.
integumentary system - physical protection of the body surface, sensory reception, vitamin synthesis.
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cressidagrey · 4 months ago
Text
Indelible Scars - Chapter 8
Summary:
Azriel knew pain. So did Galena.
Also known as: Azriel’s mate is a healer and the first time they meet, he nearly dies on her.
Warnings:
People being idiots, Rhys bashing, broken bones, discussion of medical decisions
(thanks to @cafekitsune for the super pretty dividers!)
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She had hoped that the antidote would be enough to get the fever to lower at least a little bit, to let him come awake in some sense…but even as she poured the third dose of it down her mate’s throat, Galena could feel his skin underneath her fingertips burn with fever. 
Still not anywhere close to his normal range.
He rested easier and by now, his magic easily let itself be cradled by hers, though she wasn’t sure if that wasn’t just pure exhaustion from him…or maybe it was that his shadows kept watch over them all. 
Nesta had disappeared because at least one of them should have had more than catnaps during that night. The General fell asleep against that overstuffed armchair, mouth open, lightly snoring, and she badgered the shadows into covering him with a blanket. 
She was sure that he would immediately wake up if she approached if only because she had no chance to be silent with a constant limp and the help of her cane. But the shadows could do it. 
Galena was also treated to the view of Cassian nearly falling off said overstuffed armchair when another cough of Azriel’s woke him up from his sleep. 
The Lord of Bloodshed seemed to be nothing more than just a male at all. 
Galena kept busy checking the levels of Azriel’s blood, which slowly turned into something that was no longer a fucking mess, but still not good. 
She was going to have to put him on so many potions to even get him anywhere close to where he should be. Broadband vitamins especially. 
Still, the fever stayed. 
As Nesta came to check on them the next morning, she took the third vial of blood that day and tested it once again. 
The compounds were gone. 
But that wasn’t the only surprise she found. 
The curse that left her mouth would have made Aunt Madja wash out her mouth with soap, she was certain of that. 
“What?” Cassian demanded immediately. “What’s wrong?”
“He has faebane in his system,” Galena hissed. Faebane. Granted just minute traces but enough to keep his fever going, enough that the infection in his lungs had something to latch onto…enough to weaken him…“I didn’t recognise it at first because it’s just traces.“
“Somebody poisoned him?” Nesta snapped. “When?” 
Galena shook her head. “I don’t know, it’s… It’s weak…It’s…”
Something… niggled at the edges of her brain, the shadows swirled worried, having rushed over to her at her outburst. 
Master wasn’t poisoned. We would have sensed that… They assured her. 
But if he wasn’t poisoned…Where did the faebane come from…
She pulled back the duvet that was tucked around him, a comment from Cassian suddenly tugging at her mind. The one thing was that he got some bruises on his chest, but that was it.
Bruises…
They were still there. They should have healed by now, especially if he had used some of the Bruise Balm she made. They should have…
“He got them around two, three weeks ago,” Cassian explained as she stared at them, willing them to tell her what was going on…
She reached out to touch, feeling his chest rise and fall with his breathing…
She wasn’t even sure what she was searching for…maybe to assure herself that he was alive, that…her fingertips weren’t particularly sensitive on a good day, so it wasn’t like she was probably going to actually feel if there was…
And then her fingers tripped over a scar right between two ribs…
“Ash Bolt to his chest,” Cassian answered quietly. “But that was years ago.” 
“Madja removed it?” she asked carefully and he nodded, realisation dawning on his face. 
“You think it was dipped in faebane?” he asked curiously. 
“I think it was filled with that…and think my Aunt didn’t remove all of it,” she admitted quietly. “Just a shard…it healed, probably encapsulated…and then he got hit in the chest, fractured the shard…faebane got into his system once again…”
She couldn’t prove it. It was a theory. But it was the only one that made sense to her. 
“What do we do now?” Cassian asked her, crossing his arms. 
“Do you want to hear what I would do or what Madja would suggest?” Galena asked with a sigh. 
It would be two drastically different things. 
“You would do two different things?” Nesta asked, curious. 
“We take very different approaches,” Galena admitted. “Mine tend to be more aggressive…more on the experimental sides. Hers would be…traditional and proven.” 
One wasn’t better than the other, in Galena’s opinion. But still…
She looked at her mate, at his still form in that bed…and Galena knew what she wanted to do. She knew that she wouldn’t have a fucking night of peace until she was sure that he didn’t have a nightmare attached to a countdown in his chest when she didn’t know when that clock would run out. 
“You would open him up and take it out,” Cassian said quietly. She just nodded.
“I would prove my hypothesis,” she agreed. “The shadows are sure that he wasn’t poisoned and the only way for him to get faebane into his system would be if it has already been present before. So yes. I would reopen the scar…flush it out.”
“And Madja?”
“Madja would give him an antidote, leave it be, fill him to his gills with potions and wait until he wakes up and can make that decision himself,” she said evenly. “One option isn’t particularly better than the other. Both have arguments for and against it,” she said quietly. “Who’s his next of kin?” she asked because that was a decision that they couldn’t make without consulting them. 
“Doesn’t really work that way for him,” Cassian said with a sigh. ”He has two half brothers but I would rather drive my sword through them than consult them on any detail of his medical care.”
Right. 
“So…You?” Galena suggested. He stared at her. 
“I can’t make that decision alone,” Cassian said, rubbing a hand over his face. 
“So you and… and somebody else?” she suggested. 
“Rhys. Mor. Amren,”  he said with a decisive nod. 
“Then I think you should get them in here,” Galena said carefully. “Madja and Zoreen said they would be back this morning. You’ll get to hear all about how my idea is a horrible idea soon enough.” She wasn’t bitter when she said that. 
It was just…her Aunt and Galena had vastly different approaches and her aunt believed that she needed to fogto the Personal Cost because she preferred to stay in the stillroom than be stared at by random people in the street. 
Or something like that. 
It took less than an hour until Cassian had somehow pulled together who he wanted to have, as Madja and Zoreen arrived…her aunt checking over her work like she still tended to do to this day. 
Some things would never change. 
“Good job, little mouse,” her aunt that softly, a hand placed on her shoulder. The childhood nickname made something in her tighten. “So what is the problem?” 
She opened her mouth in response, but by then Cassian spilt into the room, followed by a…very bruised-looking High Lord, who was moving rather gingerly…a bright blonde beauty that she knew to be The Morrigan…and a small, dark-haired female with startling grey eyes. Which meant that that must be Amren.
“She’ll explain it better than I can,” Cassian said at that moment, waving to her. She steeled herself for the glances she knew she was going to get, staring at the wall somewhere beyond the three newcomers because she really wasn’t…she couldn’t deal with that right now.
Not running on a few hours of sleep and the worry churning in her gut. 
“Would you like some Pain Relief Potion, High Lord?” Her aunt asked, sounding somewhere between amused and exasperated. He opened his mouth to respond but The Morrigan was quicker.
“No. I want him to learn his lesson,” The Morrigan hissed between her teeth. 
“Every time I heal the bruises, she just gives me more,” the High Lord gave back drily. 
“Mor,” Cassian said with a sigh. “Give him some Pain Relief Potion, please,” he said with a wave of his hand. “And maybe fix the nose I broke as well when you are already at it…” he mumbled under his breath. 
“What's wrong with Az?” The Morrigan demanded at that moment, immediately coming to his bedside. 
She was beautiful. Even more beautiful than Galena had ever imagined her to be, with flowing blonde hair and warm brown eyes…Beauty a war would be fought over. 
And clearly…clearly she doted on Azriel. 
“He has faebane in his blood,” Galena answered quietly, resulting in a gasp coming from her. 
“Faebane?” The High Lord repeated, sounding incredulous. 
“Yes,” she agreed. “The shadows have assured us that he wasn’t poisoned recently. Which leads me to the conclusion that the faebane has already been in his system for longer.” 
“Explain, Galena,” her aunt demanded. “What’s your thought process?”
“Two weeks ago, he was injured. There are still bruises on his chest,” she explained. “They should be healed by now. They are not. Naturally quick healing slowed down by the faebane. A few years ago he got an ash bolt to his chest…” she trailed off leadingly. 
“Yes. I removed it. He was fine,” her aunt agreed. 
“Did you remove the whole thing in one piece?” Galena asked pointedly.
Her aunt met her gaze, shook her head, eyebrows furrowing. “No, it shattered when I removed it. You know ashwood. It’s notorious for splintering apart if it gets wet,” she explained. “I…there was faebane on that…” she said thoughtfully. 
“I think you missed a splinter.”
Her aunt blinked at that. 
“I cleaned out the wound. Twice,“ she pointed out with a huff. 
“I think there is a splinter inside him,” Galena repeated. “You plied him with potions, sewed him up… I think it was fine, it healed. He got punched with enough force on the chest…the splinter broke apart…probably cut something inside him. The faebane that was on it went back into his system…That made it easy for the infections in his lungs to take root.” 
“Her reasoning is sound,” Zoreen agreed. “There is no way he got it from somewhere else?”
“It’s trace amounts,” Galena said. “If somebody tried to poison him, they would use more…”
“What do you want to do?” Zoreen asked, looking at her leadingly. 
She took a deep breath. She knew her aunt wouldn’t like this. “I want to open him up and remove the splinter,” she said carefully.
Her aunt wasn’t the only person who didn’t like that scenario. A gasp came from The Morrigan, Cassian looked like he had swallowed poison, the High Lord was staring at Azriel…Amren was staring at her. 
“Galena,” her aunt said sharply. “We are talking about a living and breathing person and not about one of your books. We are not talking about you mixing some mirthroot and lavender in the stillroom and seeing what happens. We are talking about a living being.  Best case scenario, you find nothing. You want to cut into his torso, carve him up for the off chance that you are right!” 
It cut that the person that knew her best, thought that she just wanted to do this for research. That she hadn’t thought this through. And she had thought this through. Of course, she had. She would never risk someone’s life until she had no choice, unless she was sure of what she was doing… 
“I want to take a calculated risk, to remove something from his body that has the potential of being enormously harmful,” she said carefully. 
Still, she could feel that not everybody was agreeing with her. Rather the opposite to be completely honest. 
“What would you do, Madja?” The High Lord asked. 
“Give him the antidote for faebane over a longer period. A few weeks,” Madja said immediately. 
“It would make him miserable. Probably unconscious and unresponsive,” Zoreen cut in. 
“It would be safer,” Madja disagreed. 
“And you want to leave a potential splinter of ashwood in his chest?” Galena asked quietly. Just leave it there? 
“As long as it doesn’t give him any more problems, yes .  We don’t even know if there is actually ashwood anywhere inside him!”
They didn’t know. They just had a theory, a hypothesis, but no actual proof. 
“I can’t make that decision alone…” Cassian said quietly. “So what do you say?”  
“What do you want to do, Cassian?” The High Lord asked him. 
“Remove it,” Cassian said immediately. 
One in her corner. One. 
“It’s a risk. Can his body stand that, even weakened like it is?” The Morrigan asked, big brown eyes still worriedly staring at Azriel. “What if… 
“The risk is high that his heart is just going to stop,” Madja agreed. Galena didn’t.  
“He’s in his prime and his body is at a peak of physical fitness. Even weakened from the infection, he still is strong ,” she disagreed. “He fought me tooth and nail at first to get his magic to calm down,” she muttered under her breath. 
“If we don’t do it, we could just weaken him more,” The High Lord pointed out reasonably. “Amren?” 
“You are all forgetting one thing,” the slight female said, her voice bone dry.
“What?” Cassian demanded. 
“That none of you have any right to make that decision for him when his mate is right there.”
No. No. No, no, no, no, no…
She was waiting for an explosion. She stared everywhere but at the male still lying unconscious in the bed. At everything but the High Lord, even when she could feel the tremors running through her, could feel the shadows that had settled into Azriel’s shadows come to her side, curl themselves around her hands…ready to defend her from…something. 
Curling themselves around her hands and holding on. 
“Amren, what…” The High Lord started, but Amren was just staring at her. Galena finally met her gaze, feeling how her body seemingly started shaking as she could feel every eye in that room on her.  
“I can smell it on you, girl,” Amren said pointedly. “It’s all over you. I am surprised that Rhysand hadn’t yet picked it out of your head, but maybe you just have very strong mental shields. I just have one question: Any specific reason why you haven’t said a thing about it?”
She swallowed. No words wanted to come out of her throat. 
And then there was Aunt Madja. 
“Galena,” she said, her name…sounding scandalised. 
“It snapped the moment I first saw him,” her voice was broken, and it felt like her throat was closing around shattered glass as she forced out these words. 
“You…” Cassian whispered and she closed her eyes because she couldn’t look at him. Because she couldn’t…she couldn’t look at anybody. 
Her chest felt like it was caving in. 
She didn’t…She hadn’t planned on anybody finding out. She had been planning on saving Azriel and then disappearing back into her Stillroom, and never coming out again. 
That’s what she had wanted. That’s what she had…that’s what she had planned on. She hadn’t wanted to ever tell him. Tell anybody. She had never wanted anybody to find out. It was her secret. She had been ready to take it to the grave with her. 
“Why didn’t you say something ?” The General asked her, and she wasn’t even sure how she forced out the next words. 
“Because I wasn’t going to let it snap for him.” She wasn’t. 
He should have been able to live his life without… without even being bothered by the knowledge of what she was to him. It didn’t matter. It shouldn’t after to hi. He had a whole life and friends and family and she…she just…she was nothing but deadweight to him. Nothing but something he would feel obligated to…nothing but…
“Why?” The General demanded, sounding…furious and utterly…despaired and…
“Cassian,” The High Lord warned but Galena didn’t even hear that when her head snapped up. 
“Why?” she echoed. “Look at him,” she said with a wave to Azriel. “And then look at me! Why should a male like him want me ?” she spat out, and suddenly it all welled up inside her. Like a wave crashing against the shore and it burst out of her mouth, without her being able to stop anything.
“Galena…” her aunt said but she didn’t care. 
“I can’t even walk over the market without people staring, without them making their smart little quips that they think I can’t hear. But I can,” she spat. “And I can stand it from everybody around me, how they stare at me, with disgust and pity and shame for something that I had nothing to do with. I was a child  when I got these scars. And I hate people for it, but I can’t do anything against so I do nothing . I live through it. I let them stare at me and talk behind my back and I buy the freaking tomatoes because that’s what you want from me, Aunt Madja, and I hate every fucking second of it!”
Madja stared at her wide-eyed.  
“They just need to get used to you, Little Mouse.” 
The words that had haunted her since her childhood. They just need to get used to you. Said every day before she went to school when she sat through hours of the younglings her age staring at her like she was some kind of exotic animal. 
Said every time she was expected to go to that market…and the people still stared, even when now she was grown up and had a job and was good at her job…whatever she did…it was never enough to make the people stop staring at her. 
Never enough. 
“They had over one and a half centuries to get used to me,” she whispered, staring at her aunt. “They haven’t gotten used to me, they won’t get used to me and I am so…I am so tired of it,” she admitted, tears leaking out of her eyes, but she didn’t care. “But even if they do stare…I don’t know them…not many of them. So what does it matter, right? I go back to the Stillroom and I bury myself in my work and I am good at my job! Fuck it, I am brilliant! I am! And I don’t forget the personal cost, even when you think I do! I think about it every damn day!”
Her chest heaved as the words poured out of her, decades of pent-up unfairness streaming out of her.  
“And still…every time I look in the mirror…I hate the person who stares back. I hate the scars. And if I could rip off every inch of my skin, I would.  I hate that they remind me…that they remind me of the male that tried to kill me and that my mother still chose over me. I hate…I hate them! They are ugly and they make my heart hurt!”
“Galena… They don’t matter,” Madja told her, brown eyes filled with tears. “They don’t matter, Little Mouse. You are…”
“They matter to me!” She snapped, desperation bleeding into her voice . “ You don’t see them every time you look into a mirror! You don’t understand! They don’t hurt you, every day! They don’t make people look at you like you aren’t even a Fae! Like you are something different, a monster ! People see them and they don’t see me! And that’s…I can survive it. I don’t like it but I can survive that.” 
Her voice broke at the last word. She could survive that. If it was somebody that she didn’t know…it still hurt but…she could survive that. But she couldn’t...  
“But him? My mate ? The one person that’s supposed to love me? He’ll stare at me with disgust and pity and I can’t…I can’t…I can’t stand that . I don’t ever want him to look at me. To see me. Because I won’t survive if he stares at me like they do. I don’t want to survive if he does!”
It burst out of her, the words spilling over even as the sobs built in her chest, as she wanted nothing more than to collapse onto the floor and curl herself into a ball and never, never see anybody, be anybody ever again. 
She wanted…she wanted…she…
“Galena,” her aunt said softly, a hand landing on her shoulder, but she flinched, her bad leg spasm, and she nearly hit the floor, if the shadows hadn’t rightened her at the last possible moment, before anybody could do anything about it, before…
“Let me,” said a rough voice that she had heard so often over the last days, as broad hands lifted her, and settled her on the chair she had spent so much time on. 
“Listen to me,” Cassian said as he kneeled before her, as he peeled her hands from her face, ignoring the scars that marred them, holding them in a pair of calloused hands, even as she shook like a leaf. 
“He deserves better than me,” Galena whispered. He did. So much better. And she couldn’t even give him the fault if he did stare at her like she was a monster, because…
“Look at me,” Cassian said fiercely and waited until her eyes lifted and she looked at him. “Azriel isn’t awake, so I am going tell you what I know he would tell you if he could ,” he told her pointedly. “He. Won’t. Care.” He punctuated every word. “I swear to you. He will not care,” Cassian repeated, wiping away her tears. “He has waited centuries for you. And you really think that a couple of scars are going to make him turn you down?” he told her sharply and she swallowed. 
“You don’t know that,” she croaked out. 
She couldn’t…She squashed the warm hope that was growing in her chest. 
Cassian just snorted. 
“I have known my brother for 5 centuries. I know him, Galena. I swear to you, he will not care,” he repeated again. But when he saw the look on her face, he sighed. “Care to weigh in, shadows? Make yourself useful for once?” he asked, the shadows that still swirled around her. 
Your scars match Master’s scars. Master’s scars match yours. He hates them as well.  They told her, gently rubbing through her hair, gently ghosting against her face, against her tears... You should tell us who hurt you. We’ll take care of them. They promised her vengeance. 
“He’s dead,” The High Lord said calmly. 
Her breath caught in her throat at these simple words, at the pitch black darkness in these words. 
If shadows could harrumph they would have done it, she was quite sure. 
Did he suffer? The shadows demanded. 
“It wasn’t enough for what he did to her…but it was something. All the justice I could give her,” The High Lord of the Night Court said calmly, one hand settling on her shoulder.  
“Cassian is right. Azriel won’t care. And don’t tell him I said it, but he was always the hopeless romantic of us three,” there was humour flecking his voice in that simple sentence. Acceptance. “He’ll be so glad that you are finally there.”
It was The Morrigan that broke the silence. “I think you probably have more of a right than any of us to decide what we should do. So what are we going to do now?” 
She swallowed.  
“He’s your mate. It’s your choice,” Cassian agreed quietly. “He would want you to make that choice.”
She closed her eyes, tears still falling over her face. 
So what was…what choice…what choice should she make? 
“We’ll get it out.” She followed her instincts even if it was dangerous. Even when it was an hypothesis she needed to prove…even when…She needed to know for sure.” I don’t forget the personal cost. I know what risk I am taking. It’s a calculated risk,” she said, her voice shaky. 
“Galena,” her aunt said carefully, a weathered old hand wiping away her tears. 
“Do you really think I would risk him if I wasn’t sure?” she asked her aunt, staring at her. “Do you think I would have risked Cosima and Orion if I wasn’t sure? If I wasn’t certain that it would work? I may look like one, but I am not a monster.”
“I know that,” Madja whispered. “Oh, little mouse, I know that.”
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