#Mangalia
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Neptun holiday village, Mangalia, 1973. From the Budapest Municipal Photography Company archive.
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I never get tired of the blue sky🩵🩷
-Vincent van Gogh
#romania#natura#sky#cer#sunset#frumos#inp#apus#natură#citate#citate cer#cer roz#nori roz#pink sky#pink sunsets#Constanța#Mangalia#marea neagra#pink clouds#original photographers
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Negru Vodă, Constanța, Northern Dobruja, Romania
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Mangalia, liniștită dar...
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#baruri Mangalia#cazare Mangalia#ce poți să faci în Mangalia#faleză Mangalia#festivalul Callatis#litoral#litoral 2023#locuri de vizitat in Mangalia#locuri de vizitat pe litoral#magazine Mangalia#mâncare litoral#Mangalia#Mangalia 2023#Marea Neagra#plimbări cu vaporașul#port Mangalia#portul turistic Mangalia#restaurante Mangalia#temperatura apa Marea Neagra#transport litoral#transport Mangalia#tren Mangalia
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Mangalia, Rumänien, 29.08.2024
#photographers on tumblr#original photographers#monochrome#black and white#original photography#romanian rhapsody
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According to The Deeds of Hungarians, Europe ends in Mongolia
From the original Latin
Tandem vero Mangalia, ubi et Europa terminatur.
We should end this debate here.
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Do you have any more fun facts about Vlad Dracul?
Not many at hand but I know from where to take them (If you know Romanian):
youtube
Something that is less talked about on the internet is the Danube campaign after the failed Crusade of Varna where Walerand de Wavrin and Vlad Dracul team up to take Giurgiu: We are in Varna, not far from the Black Sea coast, and it is November 10, 1444. A horrific battle has just ended. Over 30,000 crusaders were overwhelmed by the Ottomans, who were twice as numerous, so half of the Christians were killed. King Vladislav III of Poland and Hungary died on the battlefield(Before the Battle Vlad Dracul offered him a Wallachian horse which were the best horses at that time (That's why a castrated horse in german is called "Wallach") but the king refused it), beheaded. He paid with his life for the haste (Before they learned about the death of Vladislav III The pope asked Vlad Dracul to negotiate with the ottomans for his release, since Vlad Dracul was seen as mediator between the Ottomans and Christians), impulsiveness and pride that led him to disregard the tactical plan drawn up by the experienced and brave voivode of Transylvania, John Hunyadi. The Turks are victorious and their opponents are retreating. The news of the defeat at Varna sends shivers down the spine of all of Europe. The only one putting the work on the ottomans at Varna was Vlad's older brother the 15-year-old Mircea, That till (if we believe the chronicle of the clown Michael Beheim) Murad II sent a letter to him: "Many of them, a countless number, were killed. When the Emperor(Murad II) heard what great losses his men were suffering, he sent a message to Trakal(Dracul/Mircea): if he did not stop fighting before more messages came to him, he would kill his two brothers whom he had captured. He would do this if he did not show restraint in battle."
For what Mircea II did at Varna watch this video, really worthy it, really sad ending too:
youtube
The Christian Crusade launched in 1443 did not end there, however. There was one last stage, known as the Danube Campaign, to which we now turn our attention.
At the request of the Byzantine Emperor John VIII Palaeologus, Pope Eugenius IV ordered a new Christian campaign, Burgundo-papal, to take place in the second half of 1445. It was commanded by Walerand de Wavrin, counselor and chamberlain of the Duke of Burgundy, Philip the Good, and commander of the crusader fleet in recent years. He was joined by the Venetian cardinal Francesco Condulmer (nephew of Pope Eugenius). The Venetians were very interested in this Danube campaign: let us not forget that the Turks had given the Genoese a commercial monopoly in Dobruja, at the mouths of the Danube, and Genoa and Venice were on different sides of the war.
The declared objective of the campaign was to destabilize the Ottoman Empire and replace the child sultan Mehmed II (the future Mehmed the Conqueror, 1444-1446, 1451-1481) with Daud Celebi, a pretender favored by the Crusaders. John Hunyadi, Voivode of Transylvania (future regent of Hungary), and Vlad Dracul, Voivode of Wallachia, were also persuaded to participate in the campaign.
The Burgundo-Papal fleet, consisting of a few dozen ships, sets sail from Constantinople and enters the Black Sea. Wavrin was in serious financial trouble: the money he had received from the Pope was gone, and he still had debts from equipping the ships. Before raising anchor, he sells his jewels for 1,000 ducats, but this is not enough. He engages in piracy in the Black Sea, plundering Turkish merchant ships. He is not alone, as two other Burgundian navigators, Geoffroy de Thoisy and Regnault de Confide, had done the same thing, in another area, closer to the Georgian Pontic coast. Thoisy returns to Constantinople, but Confide joins his ships with Wavrin's fleet.
The Burgundians arrive at Panguala, present-day Mangalia. Here, the commander (or "fleet captain" as he appears in some sources) sees the submerged ruins of the ancient city of Callatis as well as the rocky outcrops in the area that made navigation dangerous. From Panguala, the Crusaders go north and enter the Danube at Chilia. Officer Pietre Vasquez is sent to Wallachia and Transylvania to inform Vlad Dracul and John Hunyadi that the crusade expedition is ready. The fleet then arrives at Isaccea and finally at Brăila. Here Vasquez also returns and conveys to Wavrin John's order: to go up the Danube with 8 galleys and wait for the land forces in September. John was to bring some 10,000 soldiers and Vlad Dracul, about 5,000-6,000. In this late August 1445, an Ottoman prince (other than Daud), named Savci, who claimed to be the grandson of Murad II and who, with the help of Hungary, dreamed of the Ottoman imperial throne, also boarded one of the Burgundian ships. The Burgundian fleet reaches Silistra, which is heavily fortified. The Burgundians do not dare to besiege it and Savci does not succeed in convincing the soldiers to surrender the fortress to him. On August 29, the Burgundian fleet - from the water and Vlad Dracul's forces - from the land - destroyed Tutrakan (Turtucaia), then arrived at Giurgiu. John had not yet arrived, but the Christians nevertheless attacked Giurgiu. Here is what is mentioned in Wavrin's military journal: "The Lord of Wallachia sends news that a day's journey away by navigable water with a favorable wind, there is a fortress four times larger than Tutrakan, on a large island and which was called Giurgiu." Vlad says that it belonged to Wallachia, claims it and asks Wavrin to attack it. The Crusaders accept and a bombard (cannon) is brought from the captain's galley and dragged on sled runners to the front of the walls. Wavrin and his second-in-command Confide withdraw at one point and leave the Wallachians the cannon. The siege continues, especially since the shells seem to destroy part of the wall (it's just an appearance, according to sources). Uninspired, they fire frequently and the bombard breaks down, its rings burst and two gunners are killed in the accident. Wavrin and Vlad decide to pile wood next to the walls and set it on fire. The Ottoman garrison suffocates so the Turks decide to surrender and over 60 of them are taken hostage and the rest are allowed to leave (But In the same Wavrin chronicle, Mircea and Wavrin spoke:
“In the meantime, the son of the lord of Wallachia went to visit the lord of Wavrin, to whom, after greeting him, had an interpreter say that he was planning an enterprise against the Turks: and, if he promised him not to judging him badly, he would tell him his secret; which the lord of Wavrin absolutely swore to him. And then the interpreter, having received instructions from the son of The ruler of Wallachia, spoke in this way: "My father sent for me and told me that, if I do not avenge him of that subachi of that castle of Georgye (Giurgiu), he will disown me and he no longer considers me his son; because he is the one who betrayed him and who, with a safe conduct from the Turk, made him go to the aforementioned Turk, then took him prisoner to the castle of Gallipoli, where he held him for a long time with chains on his legs . Now the fact is that he and his Saracens have now surrendered to my father, their lives and possessions must be spared, and they must be taken to Vulgarye (Bulgaria); and I will go, along with 2000 Wallachians, two leagues from here, cross the river and set up an ambush on their path: so, when they try to go to Nicopolis, I will be in front of them, so I will put them all to death . ” A thing to which the aforementioned lord of Wavrin did not answer a single word, neither good nor bad. So the aforementioned son of Wallachia went away, to go and carry out his enterprise.“
So technically Vlad Dracul let them go but Mircea had other orders, he caught them, skinned them and put their empty husks on display next to the ottoman border (Deserved ngl) After Giurgiu, they go to Ruse, to Nicopolis and then further on, to Turnu Măgurele. John Hunyadi also arrives on the Danube on September 15. There are minor skirmishes with the Turks but everything ends on September 29, when, for fear of being caught in the ice on the Wallachian waters, the Crusaders decide to return to Constantinople. The crusade expedition fails but the memory of the huge crusade ships that sailed on the waves of the Pontus and the waters of the Danube, at Panguala, Chilia and Isaccea, then at Silistra and Tutrakan, remains…
#romania#history#vlad the impaler#vlad tepes#wallachia#vlad dracula#youtube#corpus draculianum#dracula#mircea ii#varna#Jean de Wavrin#Vlad Dracul#questions
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Sunt în Mangalia, no money no cash, merg acasă cu o speranță. Sper să nu fie una falsă..
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Palace of Culture Mangalia, Mangalia, Romania, built in 1963. Architect: Nicolae Vlădescu. Large mural: Primordial elements of life, on a large mosaic by Jules Perahim entitled “Genesis”, on the facade of the Palace of Culture, built 1958-63 in Romanian People's Republic. © BACU https://www.instagram.com/p/Cqi3W1hMl-1/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=
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Mocea shopping complex, Jupiter Resort Village, Mangalia, 1975. From the Budapest Municipal Photography Company archive.
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ai o invitatie de la 3 politisti astia merg doar in grup de 3 in alte tari dubai hotel hyatt noapte stabileste tu data
Grand Hyatt Dubai
Dubai
de la
1858 € 1803 €
e ieftin ba asta e totul mergi aici te muti in alta tara astia iti zic prin camere excat ce sa faci hotelurile asta sunt v au pacalit eu am fost doar la ibis hotel si acolo am vazut nutella si nici n am dormit si am mai fost in austria intr un hotel am dormit acolo cam ciudat la 10 ani crystal castles craciun ochelari vin autostrada romania metro cash& carry ege la 8 ani am fost la vama veche la restaurant si parinti au inchiriat un apartament acolo cu magazin in mangalia foarte frumos si la 5 ani am fost si am baut kuracao beam mult pe atunci si imi amintesc ca cineva imi facea cinste in vama veche mangalia cu parinti eram ciudata pe atunci diana avea parinti multipli in copilarie si parinti mei nu intelegeau si erau monstruosi
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in dark times,let the sun rise✨
#original photographers#romania#constanta#mangalia#marea neagra#black sea#sky#cer#natura#răsărit#risen#valuri#waves#beach#frumos#inp#god#september#paradise
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2024 olympics Romania roster
Archery
Mădălina Amăistroaie (Suceava)
Athletics
Alin Firfirică (Timișoara)
Andrei Toader (Râmnicu Vâlcea)
Alexandru Novac (Adjud)
Andrea Miklós (Cluj-Napoca)
Stella Rutto (Bucharest)
Delvine Relin-Meringor (Bucharest)
Joan Chelimo-Melly (Bucharest)
Alina Rotaru-Kottmann (Bucharest)
Diana Ion (Bucharest)
Elena Taloș (Câmpulung)
Bianca Ghelber (Roman)
Daniela Stanciu (Buftea)
Boxing
Lenuța Perijoc (Siret)
Canoeing
Oleg Nuță (Bucharest)
Ilie Sprîncean (Criuleni, Moldova)
Cătălin Chirilă (Tulcea)
Cycling
Molnár Ede-Károly (Suceava)
Fencing
Mălina Călugăreanu (Bucharest)
Gymnastics
Andrei Muntean (Sibiu)
Ana Bărbosu (Focșani)
Lilia Cosman (Deva)
Amalia Ghigoarță (Lugoj)
Andreea Preda (Constanța)
Sabrina Maneca-Voinea (Constanța)
Annaliese Dragan (Bucharest)
Judo
Alex Creț (Oradea)
Rowing
Andrei Lungu (Bucharest)
Iliuță-Leontin Nuțescu (Suceava)
Andrei Mândrilă (Chișinău, Moldova)
Bogdan-Sabin Baitoc (Bucharest)
Claudiu Neamțu (Dorohoi)
Mihai Chiruță (Suceava)
Andrei Cornea (Broșteni)
Marian Enache (Târgu Cărbunești)
Florin Horodișteanu (Dorohoi)
Ioan Prundeanu (Fălticeni)
Florin Arteni-Fîntînariu (Suceava)
Florin Lehaci (Câmpulung)
Sergiu Bejan (Suceava)
Ștefan Berariu (Dumbrăveni)
Ciprian Tudosă (Fălticeni)
Marius Cozmiuc (Suceava)
Constantin Adam (Călărași)
Mugurel Semciuc (Suceava)
Mihăiță Țigănescu (Suceava)
Adrian Munteanu (Orșova)
Emanuela-Ioana Ciotău (Radauti)
Ioana-Madalina Moroșan (Siliștea)
Alexandra Ungureanu (Bucharest)
Ionela Cozmiuc (Câmpulung Moldovenesc)
Gianina Van Groningen (Gura Humorului)
Nicoleta Bodnar (Vatra Moldoviței)
Simona Radiș (Botoșani)
Patricia Cireș (Bucharest)
Roxana-Iuliana Anghel (Câmpulung Moldovenesc)
Iona Vrînceanu (Târgu Neamț)
Adriana Adam (Văleni)
Amalia Bereș (Pașcani)
Maria Lehaci (Câmpulung)
Maria-Magdalena Rusu (Vaslui)
Victoria-Ștefania Petreanu (Constanța)
Sailing
Ebru Bolat (Constanța)
Swimming
David Popovici (Bucharest)
Vlad-Ștefan Stancu (Bucharest)
Rebecca-Aimee Papuc-Diaconescu (Las Vegas, Nevada)
Table tennis
Ovidiu Ionescu (Buzău)
Andrei Ionescu (Buzău)
Szőcs Bernadette (Bremen, Germany)
Elizabeta Samara (Constanța)
Adina Diaconu (Slatina)
Tennis
Irina-Camelia Begu (Bucharest)
Ana Bogdan (Cluj-Napoca)
Jacqueline Cristian (Bucharest)
Monica Niculescu (Bucharest)
Triathlon
Felix Duchampt (Clermont-Ferrand, France)
Water polo
Marius-Florin Țic (Oradea)
Francesco Iudean (Bucharest)
Matei Luțescu (Bucharest)
Tudor-Andrei Fulea (Bucharest)
Andrei-Radu Neamțu (Bucharest)
Andrei Prioteasa (Slatina)
Andrei Țepeluș (Bucharest)
Nicolae Oanță (Slatina)
Silvian Colodrovschi (Aix-En-Provence, France)
Vlad-Luca Georgescu (Bucharest)
Sebastian Oltean (Bucharest)
Levente Vancsik (Bucharest)
Eduard Drăgușin (Bucharest)
Weightlifting
Mihaela Cambei (Dofteana)
Loredana Toma (Botoșani)
Wrestling
Răzvan Arnăut (Constanța)
Alin Alexuc-Ciurariu (Botoșani)
Andreea Ana (Mangalia)
Ince Kriszta (Sfântu Gheorghe)
Cătălina Axente (Galați)
#Sports#National Teams#Romania#Celebrities#Races#Fights#Boxing#Boats#Moldova#Nevada#Tennis#Germany#France
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VIDEO Emisiunea România, te iubesc! a fost, aseară, în topul preferințelor telespectatorilor
Cosmin Savu ne-a prezentat ieri, în cadrul emisiunii România, te iubesc!, ancheta Reabilitare în nisipuri mișcătoare, unde ne-a arătat situația șantierelor de pe litoralul românesc, din zona Deltei Dunării, până în sud, la Mangalia. Am văzut proiecte care ar fi trebuit să fie gândite în favoarea localnicilor și turiștilor, însă, problemele au apărut imediat ce lucrările au fost încheiate. „Nu…
#alex dima ancheta romania te iubesc pro tv#AUDIENȚE TV#cosmin savu#head#radar de media#radardemedia
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