#wealth transfer

[immaculatasknight]

Give them the fear of God

[uboat53]

Oof, that's something I hadn't thought of before.

I've written and talked a bit about how the coming transfer of wealth from Boomers is going to make racial wealth inequality worse because white parents will mostly leave money to white children and those white children make up a smaller percentage of Millennials than Boomers, but I didn't account for the fact that, because of high health care costs around the end of life, only the wealthiest Boomers will likely leave any significant wealth behind at all.

So basically, it's not just that white wealth will be further concentrated into an even smaller segment of the population, even that wealth will be concentrated into an even smaller segment of the population.

Prediction time? Calls for a wealth tax are only going to get stronger and stronger in my lifetime.

[legacywealthjoy]

How to Help Your Family Wealth Last for Generations

Suppose you have accumulated significant wealth and want to pass it on to your heirs. In that case, you may wonder how to ensure they use it wisely and responsibly. After all, you want to make sure your hard-earned money is well-spent by the next generation.

Fortunately, some strategies can help you preserve and protect your family's wealth for generations. Here are some tips to consider:

Communicate your values and expectations.

One of the most important things you can do is to have open and honest conversations with your family members about your values, goals, and expectations regarding money. Share your story of how you built your wealth, what challenges you faced, and what lessons you learned. Explain how you want your wealth to benefit your family and society. Encourage your heirs to ask questions, express their opinions, and share their aspirations.

Communicating your values and expectations can help your family develop a shared understanding and appreciation of your wealth. You can also foster a culture of trust, respect, and responsibility among your family members.

Educate and mentor your heirs.

Another critical strategy is to educate and mentor your heirs on financial literacy and stewardship. Teach them the basics of budgeting, saving, investing, and philanthropy. Help them develop the skills and knowledge to manage their finances and make intelligent decisions. Provide them with opportunities to practice and apply what they learn, such as giving them an allowance, involving them in family business decisions, or supporting their entrepreneurial ventures.

Educating and mentoring your heirs can help them become confident and competent in handling money. You can also instill in them a sense of purpose and gratitude for the wealth they inherit.

Establish a governance structure.

A third strategy is establishing a governance structure for your family's wealth. This involves creating a formal framework for how your wealth will be distributed, managed, and monitored over time. For example, you can set up a family office, a trust, a foundation, or a combination of these entities. Also, appoint a board of directors, a trustee, an advisor, or a committee to oversee the operations and performance of these entities.

By establishing a governance structure, you can ensure that your wealth aligns with your values and objectives. You can also provide clarity, accountability, and transparency for your family members.

Seek professional guidance.

A final strategy is to seek professional guidance from experts specializing in estate planning, tax planning, investment management, philanthropy, and family dynamics. These professionals can help you develop a comprehensive program that addresses your unique needs and goals. They can also help you navigate the complex legal, financial, and emotional issues that may arise when transferring wealth across generations.

By seeking professional guidance, you can benefit from the expertise and experience of others who have helped families like yours achieve their legacy goals. You can also avoid costly mistakes and pitfalls that could jeopardize your wealth or cause conflicts among your family members.

Prepare for an excellent wealth transfer.

According to some estimates, over $68 trillion will be transferred from baby boomers to their heirs over the next 25 years. This is the most sizable intergenerational transfer of wealth in history. If you are part of this excellent wealth transfer, you must prepare yourself and your family for this momentous event.

One way to prepare is to assess your estate plan regularly and update it as needed. Ensure that your wills, trusts, beneficiary designations, powers of attorney, health care directives, and records are current and reflect your wishes. Consider using strategies such as gifting, charitable giving, life insurance, annuities, or trusts to reduce taxes or protect assets from creditors or lawsuits.

Another way to prepare is to involve your heirs in the planning process. Share your intentions and expectations for how they will inherit and use the wealth with them. Discuss with them the potential challenges and opportunities that come with inheriting wealth. Help them understand their roles and responsibilities as stewards of the family legacy.

By preparing for the excellent wealth transfer, you can ensure that your wealth will be transferred smoothly and efficiently to the next generation. You can also help your family avoid common pitfalls such as overspending, mismanagement, or disputes.

This blog post helps you implement ways to help your family's wealth last for generations. If you need more assistance with this topic, please contact me at (816) 551 - 7961 or visit my website at www.legacywealthjoy.com. I would love to hear from you and help you achieve your legacy goals.

References

 "Important Steps for Proper Retirement Planning." Personal & Business Banking - Banks in Delaware, www.wsfsbank.com/help-guidance/knowledge-center/important-steps-for-proper-retirement-planning. It was accessed on 20 July 2023.

[solarpunkpresentspodcast]

In this episode of Solarpunk Presents, Ariel sits down with John Okhiulu from the Decolonizing Wealth Project to talk about the role of philanthropy in addressing racial capitalism and reparations, and how the DWP is working to change the narrative around charitable giving and wealth-transfer. Also, John tells us about how he personally found himself in the world of philanthropy, as well as his vision of a solarpunk future.

To learn more, visit decolonizingwealth.com, read about its founder Edgar Villanueva on his site, or follow the organization for updates on their Twitter @decolonizwealth.

Connect with Solarpunk Magazine at solarpunkmagazine.com and on Twitter @solarpunklitmag

Connect with Solarpunk Presents Podcast on Twitter @SolarpunkP, Mastodon @solarpunkpresents@climatejustice.rocks, or at our blog https://solarpunkpresents.com/

Connect with Ariel at her blog, on Twitter at @arielletje, and on Mastodon @arielkroon@wandering.shop

Connect with Christina at her blog, on Twitter @xtinadlr, and on Mastodon @xtinadlr@wandering.shop

[yourownbank]

We provide peace of mind by offering a range of Benefits designed to protect you and your loved ones. As a member, you gain access to: Risk Protection Analysis, protection guidance, portability, policy review, safety bracelet, tax advantages, Priority Support, Wealth Transfer, peace of mind, Business Continuity

[ilonajosiane]

The Impact Of Estate Planning On Wealth Transfer To Heirs

Estate planning plays a crucial role in determining how your wealth will be transferred to your heirs after your death. It involves creating a comprehensive strategy that outlines how your assets will be distributed, who will manage your affairs, and how potential taxes or debts will be handled. Proper estate planning can ensure that your wealth is passed on to your heirs efficiently, according to your wishes, while minimizing delays, legal complications, and financial burdens. Here’s how estate planning impacts wealth transfer to heirs.

1. Ensuring Asset Distribution According to Your Wishes

One of the most significant benefits of estate planning is that it ensures your wealth is distributed according to your specific wishes. Without a well-drafted estate plan, state laws (known as intestacy laws) determine how your estate is divided, which may not align with your intentions. A well-crafted will, living trust, or other estate planning tools allow you to specify who gets what, ensuring your loved ones inherit exactly what you intend. This can prevent family disputes and confusion, especially when it comes to valuable assets like property, investments, or heirlooms.

2. Minimizing Probate and Delays

Probate is the legal process by which a deceased person’s estate is administered and assets are distributed. While probate is a necessary process in some cases, it can be time-consuming and costly. In many cases, the probate process can delay the transfer of wealth to heirs for months or even years, reducing the immediate benefit of the inheritance. Estate planning tools like living trusts, joint ownership, and beneficiary designations can help bypass probate, enabling heirs to receive their inheritance more quickly and without the associated costs. This streamlined process allows your heirs to avoid the administrative burden and get their inheritance promptly.

3. Reducing Estate Taxes and Other Expenses

Estate taxes, also known as inheritance or estate duty, can significantly reduce the value of your estate before it’s passed on to your heirs. Depending on the size of your estate, these taxes can be substantial. Estate planning strategies, such as establishing trusts, gifting assets, or creating charitable foundations, can help reduce the estate’s taxable value. By gifting assets during your lifetime, you can reduce the size of your estate and lower potential tax liabilities. Additionally, trusts such as irrevocable life insurance trusts (ILITs) can keep life insurance proceeds out of your taxable estate, reducing estate taxes for your heirs.

4. Avoiding Family Disputes

Without clear instructions, disagreements over the distribution of wealth can arise among family members. Estate planning provides the tools necessary to reduce the chances of conflict. By clearly outlining who will receive what, who will be the executor, and specifying how assets should be divided, you reduce ambiguity and the potential for disputes. Additionally, naming a neutral third-party executor or trustee can prevent family members from feeling slighted or unfairly treated, leading to a smoother wealth transfer process.

5. Planning for Incapacity

Estate planning is not only about what happens after you pass away; it also addresses potential scenarios where you become incapacitated and unable to manage your affairs. Powers of attorney, healthcare directives, and living will ensure that your financial and healthcare decisions are handled by someone you trust. This planning ensures that your wealth remains protected and that your financial affairs are managed by your wishes, even if you are unable to make decisions for yourself.

6. Providing for Future Generations

Estate planning allows you to set up structures that provide for future generations. Trusts can be designed to pass wealth down over time, ensuring that your children, grandchildren, and even great-grandchildren benefit from your hard work and financial success. By establishing a trust, you can create long-term financial security for your heirs, allowing them to manage their inheritance responsibly and continue building on the foundation you’ve set.

Conclusion

In conclusion, estate planning has a profound impact on how wealth is transferred to heirs. It ensures that your assets are distributed according to your wishes, minimizes taxes and probate expenses, and helps avoid family disputes. By planning, you can safeguard your legacy, provide for future generations, and offer your loved ones financial security during what is already a difficult time. Regularly reviewing and updating your estate plan with the help of experts offering estate planning services in Fort Worth, TX is essential to adapting to changing circumstances and ensuring that your wealth transfer strategy remains effective and efficient.

[bitcoinversus]

Rising Home Prices Drive Increased Reliance on Inherited Wealth

Amid escalating housing prices and elevated mortgage rates, a significant number of first-time homebuyers are increasingly relying on inheritances to secure their initial properties. A recent survey by Redfin revealed that 16% of Gen Z and millennial buyers anticipate using an inheritance for their down payment, highlighting the growing dependence on familial financial support in the current…

[futurefatum]

How Elites Will Collapse America Like Rome (Tone: 100)

September 3rd, 2024 by @TomBilyeu How Elites Will Collapse America Like Rome: BlackRock, Trump vs Kamala & Market Crash | Whitney Webb ABOUT THIS VIDEO: This video discusses the potential collapse of the United States, drawing parallels to the fall of the Roman Empire. Whitney Webb, an investigative journalist, explores the role of influential entities like BlackRock in shaping U.S. fiscal…

[epitome-the-burnkid-viii]

🧩The good, bad, weird, & wild📺 Welcome to the 🎱#youtuberecommendedchronicles🔮 Come find my shows #SupplementalBroadcast & #PanPanenPiousPropheticPonderings on YouTube & Rumble!🎟️ #CurrentEvents #History #Truth #Philosophy #TheGreatAwakening 🙏

[immaculatasknight]

Seeing with new eyes

[judahmaccabees]

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[davidaugust]

The super wealthy will get a salary/compensation cap. The only question is whether it will be gentle, or ungentle.

It has always been that way throughout history, eventually.

https://bit.ly/HowToAvoidGuillotineWrist

[xtruss]

A Great Wealth Transfer Is Underway: How The West Lost Control of The Gold Market

Pricing Power in a Market Long Dominated by Western Institutional Money is Moving East and the Implications are Profound

— April 5, 2024

© Getty Images/Brightstars

The gold price has risen to a series of new all-time highs of late, a development that has received only cursory attention in the mainstream financial media. But as is the case with so much else these days, there is much more going on than meets the eye. In fact, the rise in the dollar price of gold is almost the least interesting aspect to this story.

For thousands of years, gold was the ultimate store of value and was synonymous with the concept of ‘money’. Trade was often settled either in gold itself or in bank notes backed by gold and directly exchangeable for it. Currencies backed by nothing but government decree – called 'fiat' currencies – have tended to eventually fail.

However, in 1971, gold found itself cast out of this ancient role when the US unilaterally suspended dollar convertibility into gold as enshrined in the Bretton Woods agreement that established the framework for the post-war economy. Shortly thereafter, in an act that medieval alchemists only dreamed of, gold was created out of thin air in the form of futures contracts, meaning bullion could be bought and sold without any metal changing hands – or even existing.

Besides the obvious ramification of all of this – the removal of gold backing to the dollar and thus implicitly to nearly all currencies – there are two important features of how the gold market has subsequently functioned: first, gold has essentially been reduced to trading like any other cyclical financial asset; second, the price of gold has largely been determined by Western institutional investors.

Both of these longstanding trends are now breaking down. As we will see, the importance of this development is hard to overstate. But let’s begin with a very quick examination of how gold went from being the ultimate source of value to just another ticker moving in predictable patterns in the constellation of financial instruments.

How Paper Replaced Metal

The collapse of Bretton Woods in the late ‘60s and early ‘70s – culminating in the gold window being shut in 1971 – was a messy period of transition, uncertainty, and instability. The dollar devalued and a fixed-rate system was negotiated and soon thereafter abandoned. But what was clear was that the US was steering the world away from gold and toward a dollar standard.

Schizophrenic world order: The West is willing to destroy its financial system to punish Russia! Today’s Western leaders exhibit a strange mix of self-assuredness and anxiety that’s characteristic of those defending the status quo during times of sweeping change — Henry Johnston, March 01, 2024. Photograph: © Getty Images/KeVeR

Jelle Zijlstra, president of the Dutch central bank, chairman of the Bank of International Settlements from 1967 until 1981, and a prominent figure at the time, recalled in his memoirs how “gold disappeared as the anchor of monetary stability” and that “the road… through endless vicissitudes to a new dollar hegemony was paved with many conferences, with faithful, shrewd, and sometimes misleading stories, with idealistic visions of the future and impressive professorial speeches.” But, he concluded, the ultimate political reality was that the “Americans supported or fought any change, depending on whether they saw the dollar’s position strengthened or threatened.”

Nevertheless, gold was lurking in the shadows like a deposed but still-living monarch and thus represented an implicit guard against the abuse of what had become fiat currencies. If nothing else, as dollars continued to be printed, the price of gold would surge and signal a debasement of the greenback. And this is more or less what happened in the 1970s after the gold window was shuttered. After breaking the $35 per-ounce peg in 1971, gold rocketed all the way up to $850 by 1980.

So the US government had a strong interest in managing the perception of the dollar through gold. Most importantly, it didn’t want to see gold recreate a pseudo reserve currency by strengthening substantially. Legendary Fed chairman Paul Volcker once said “gold is my enemy.” And indeed it traditionally had been the enemy of central banks: it forced them to tighten rates when they didn’t want to and imposed on them a certain discipline.

This framework helps make sense of the rise of the unallocated – i.e. ‘paper’ – gold market in the 1980s and the countless gold derivatives that emerged. This actually started in 1974 with the launch of gold futures trading but exploded in the next decade. What happened is that bullion banks began selling paper claims on gold for which there was no actual gold attached. And buyers were not actually required to pay upfront but could simply leave a cash margin.

Russia jumps to sixth place in terms of forex holdings – World Gold Council! The country has overtaken Saudi Arabia with over $442 billion in foreign currency reserves, data shows — February 12, 2024, RT. Photograph: © Getty Images/Aslan Alphan

The setup is reminiscent of the old communist joke that went “we pretend to work and you pretend to pay us.” In this case, the investor pretends to pay for the gold and the seller pretends to own it. This is about as close as you can get to pure speculation.

Thus was born the fractional-reserve paper gold scheme that persists to this day. And indeed, there is now vastly more paper gold than physical, some $200-300 trillion compared to $11 trillion, according an estimate by Forbes magazine. Others put the discrepancy even higher. Nobody really knows. Comex, the primary futures and options market for gold, has also become more paper-driven. According to analyst Luke Gromen, whereas 25 years ago some 20% of the gold volume on Comex was related to a physical ounce, that number has fallen to around 2%.

Gold As Just Another Cyclical Asset

What is important to understand here is that the creation of a derivative market satisfies demand for gold that would otherwise go to the physical market. Only a limited amount of gold exists and can be mined but an unlimited amount of gold derivatives can be underwritten. As Gromen explains, when monetary expansion drives demand for gold (due to the inflation this brings), there are two ways this demand can be dealt with: let the price of gold rise as more dollars chase the same amount of gold; or permit more paper claims to be created on the same amount of gold, which allows the pace of gold’s rise to be managed.

There are several important implications of this. The rise of the paper market has clearly played an important role in defanging gold in its role as exerting a hard limit on expansionary policy, thus implicitly reinforcing the credibility of the dollar. But it has also meant that the gold price has largely been determined by investment flows rather than physical demand. And when we’re talking about investment flows, we mean first and foremost Western institutional investors.

Given that gold trades essentially as a cyclical asset, institutional investors have primarily traded gold based on movements in real US interest rates – meaning interest rates adjusted for inflation. Gold is bought when real rates fall and vice versa. The logic is that when interest rates rise, money managers can earn more by switching to bonds or cash, thus increasing the opportunity cost of holding non-interest-bearing assets such as gold. By the same token, lower rates make gold – seen as a hedge against inflation – more attractive. This correlation has been particularly strong over the last 15 years or so and many analysts date it back further than that.

Why Fed rate hikes used to cause the classic emerging-market crisis but now seem to boomerang on the US! Once at the mercy of Fed policy, much of the world is now resistant to the interest-rate turmoil that always starts in Washington, 23 February 2024 — Henry Johnston. RT. Photograph: © Getty Images/Fstockfoto

So let’s go a step further and pose the following question: If Western institutional money has been driving the price, who has been on the other side of the trade when actual gold does change hands?

To oversimplify a bit, the model worked roughly as follows, as has been explained by gold analyst Jan Nieuwenhuijs: Western institutions essentially controlled the price of gold and bought from the East in bull markets and sold to the East in bear markets. This makes sense, because the Western side of this trade essentially consisted of investors who in any asset class tend to chase the price higher. The East, meanwhile, was characterized more by consumer demand. Because consumers are price-sensitive, they tend to buy when the price is low and are happy to sell into a rising market.

So gold flowed from East to West in bull markets and from West to East in bear markets. But, as we mentioned above, it was the Western institutional investors who were in the driver’s seat in this trade.

This was the well-established state of affairs up until 2022, which happens to be when the Ukraine proxy war began and the US took the bold step of freezing some $300 billion in Russian central bank assets.

The End of a Longstanding Correlation

A coincidence or not, what happened that year was that the correlation between US real rates and gold broke down and has not been restored. The first sign of an impending shift was that, in first few months after the Fed embarked on a sharp rate-hike cycle in March 2022, gold did drop but proved much more resilient to the rising rates than correlation models would have suggested. But the real breakdown in the correlation started around September of that year, when gold prices actually started climbing even as real rates remained flat. In fact, from late October 2022 through June 2023, the gold price rose 17%.

Meanwhile, over 2023, US real yields rose (despite quite a bit of volatility), which, according to the old correlation, should have meant a decline in gold prices as higher yields elsewhere would make non-yielding gold less attractive. However, gold rose 15% for the year.

Gold Demand Soaring in China – Report! Households have been snapping up bullion despite record prices. February 05, 2024. Photograph: © Getty Images/Brightstars

Another notable aspect of this is that Western institutional investors have been net sellers of gold, as evidenced by declining inventory held by Western exchange-traded funds (ETFs) and falling open interest on Comex during the October 2022-June 2023 period mentioned above (when the correlation broke down). In 2023, gold ETFs posted net outflows for the year despite the rising gold price. Meanwhile, so far this year through February, the ETF outflow figure amounted to $5.7 billion, $4.7 billion of which came from North America – all while gold prices have surged to all-time highs.

So coming into focus is a picture of Western institutional investors responding like Pavlov’s dogs to rising interest rates and ditching gold in favor of higher yielding assets such as bonds, stocks, money market funds – you name it. And normally, like clockwork, this would have driven the price down.

But it didn’t. And the two main reasons are the voracious appetite for physical gold on display from central banks and extremely strong private-sector demand for physical gold from China. It is difficult to know exactly which central banks are buying and how much they’re buying because these purchases take place in the opaque over-the-counter market. Central banks report their gold purchases to the IMF, but, as the Financial Times has pointed out, global flows of the metal suggest that the real level of buying by official financial institutions – especially in China and Russia – has far exceeded what has been reported.

According to the World Gold Council, which attempts to track these covert purchases, central banks bought an all-time record 1,082 tonnes in 2022 and nearly matched that figure the following year. By far the largest buyer has been the People’s Bank of China, which as of this past February had added to its reserves for 16 straight months.

Nieuwenhuijs estimates that the People’s Bank of China bought a record 735 tonnes of gold in 2023, about two-thirds of which were purchased covertly. Meanwhile, according to his figures, Chinese private sector net imports totaled 1,411 tonnes in 2023 and a whopping 228 tonnes just in January of 2024.

Abuse only gets worse with time: How the US increasingly mistreats its closest allies! A mainstay of Washington’s policy since even before the end of World War II has been to make economic dependencies of its friends — December 12, 2023, RT. Photograph: © RT/RT

Where Does This All Lead?

Let’s now zoom out a little bit and try to put this into some kind of perspective. The first obvious point here is that gold pricing is increasingly being determined by demand for physical gold rather than mere speculation. Let’s be clear: the People’s Bank of China is not loading up on 25:1 leveraged gold futures contracts with cash settlement. Neither is Russia. They’re backing trucks laden with the real thing into the vaults. And in fact we have seen net exports from wholesale markets in London and Switzerland – i.e. representing Western institutional gold. That gold has been moving East.

Nieuwenhuijs argues that the covert gold purchases represent a sort of “hidden dedollarization.” This is being carried out not only because the weaponization of the dollar has introduced a hitherto unimaginable threat to dollar reserves, but also because of the burgeoning US debt crisis, which is looking more and more like a spiral. What is starting to appear as the inevitable endgame of the US debt saga is a lowering of interest rates in order to reduce the cost of funding the government, because the current interest expense is unsustainable. Lowering interest rates and letting inflation surge probably represents the best of a selection of bad options facing US policymakers.

This will, of course, further debase the dollar. For those holding significant amounts of dollar assets, such as China, this is a grim outlook, and it goes a long way toward understanding the current gold-buying spree.

Another aspect to this is that as BRICS countries increasingly trade in local currencies, a neutral reserve asset is needed to settle trade imbalances. In lieu of a BRICS currency, which may or not be forthcoming in the near future, Luke Gromen believes this role is already starting to be performed by physical gold. If this is the case, it marks the return of gold to a place of prominence in the financial system, both as a store of value and a means of settlement. This, too, represents a hugely important step.

China hints at its asymmetric warfare system aimed at dethroning US dollar! For Beijing, it’s not so much about replacing the greenback within the current system but creating an entirely separate alternative — Henry Johnston, RT, January 20, 2024. Photograph: © Getty Images/HH5800

gold selling by Western investors over the past two years has something of a feel of throwing one’s lot in with the Habsburgs around 1913. The denizens of Wall Street have been slow to understand that the wheel has turned. Mainstream Western analysts have repeatedly expressed surprise that the relentless pace of central-bank purchases has not abated.

There are instances in history when events overtake those living through them and when change is so profound that most observers lack the mental categories to perceive it. In 1936, Carl Jung said: “A hurricane has broken loose in Germany while we still believe it is fine weather.”

The hurricane that is bearing down upon the Western world is the debasement of the dollar owing to the weaponization of the financial system and the spiraling US debt crisis. These are epochal developments that have combined to break the familiar financial world beyond repair. The flow of gold from West to East is both a real transfer of wealth, but it is also symbolic of just how profoundly the West has been underestimating the significance of what is happening.

[notayesmanseconomics]

The house price boom in Europe has shown how right I was

Today I thought I would look back at the credit crunch era in total for the European Union and do so via the favourite topic of the central bankers which is house prices. Let me start with how Eurostat describes it.  After a sharp decline between the second quarter of 2011 and the first quarter of 2013, house prices remained more or less stable between 2013 and 2014. Remember we had a serious…

[willsandtrusts]

Are you contemplating ways to manage your assets, ensure they're preserved for the future, and provide financial security to your loved ones? If so, setting up a trust could be the ideal solution. A trust is a legal arrangement that allows you to transfer assets to a designated person, a trustee, who will manage those assets for the benefit of another person or a group of people, known as beneficiaries. This article will guide you through the process of setting up a trust in the UK.