#intrauterine infection

[shubhragoyal]

Explore the meaning of high-risk pregnancy. Understand the factors and care needed for a healthy pregnancy journey. Learn about High Risk Pregnancy.

Do Read: https://www.drshubhragoyal.com/welcome/blogs/introduction-to-high-risk-pregnancy--what-does-it-mean

[weinerundcognac45]

Microcephaly is an underdevelopment of the skull and brain, accompanied by mental retardation and neurological abnormalities.

I will not consider the causes of microcephaly yet, because this is a very complex topic of chromosomal mutations, intrauterine infections and pathologies, birth injuries, etc.

I rely solely on the unofficial concept of Pyro's face, so looking at the concept of signs of microcephaly, what am I trying to pull on the arsonist:

1) The predominance of the facial skull over the cerebral one.

2) Narrow and sloping forehead, prominent brow ridges, large ears.

I also love fanon, that Pyro has big and sparse teeth, the wrong taste.

3) Disproportionate physique – a change in the parts of the figure (feet, hands) and their unexpected growth.

Further, what I can add from myself are possible signs:

a) A gross delay in speech development.

b) Indistinctness of articulation (articulate pronunciation) – is further complicated by tightening the face with a gas mask, the tongue and lips may not move well.

c) Limited vocabulary – exclamations and repetition of the same expressions heard earlier.

d) Violation of the understanding of the addressed speech – ignoring, misunderstanding that they are addressing him, "withdrawal into oneself".

I consider Pyro to be an erectile group of patients: hyperactivity, fussiness, mobility, unstable attention.

The degree of intellectual disability varies from imbecility to idiocy.

[maaarine]

‘I was only a child’: Greenlandic women tell of trauma of forced contraception (Miranda Bryant, The Guardian, March 29 2024)

"Hedvig Frederiksen had been at her new school in Paamiut, Greenland, for only a couple of days when she was summoned from her dorm to the local hospital by a Danish caretaker.

She was 14 and had no idea what was going on.

“But back then [1974], when a Danish person said something, their word was law, you had to listen to them,” said Frederiksen, speaking from her home in Nuuk, Greenland’s capital.

About a dozen girls went to the hospital, some as young as 13.

One by one they went into the doctor’s room and one by one they came out crying. Frederiksen was terrified but felt compelled to stay put.

Her daughter Aviaja Fontain told the story as Frederiksen quietly wept.

“When she came in [to the doctor’s room], her memory just disappears and she thinks it’s because of the trauma, what happened in there.

Her friend from the same dorm said the doctor didn’t have a helper; he was alone putting spirals [contraceptive coils] inside girls.”

Frederiksen, now 63, is one of 143 Greenlandic women who this month announced they were suing the Danish state, demanding a collective payment of close to 43m Danish kroner (£4.9m) for what they describe as a violation of their human rights.

They accuse Danish doctors of fitting girls as young as 12 with intrauterine devices (IUDs) in an attempt to reduce the population of the former colony, now an autonomous Danish territory.

It is believed that 4,500 women and girls were affected between 1966 and 1970, with many more procedures carried out without consent in subsequent decades, but it has taken a long time for the reports to surface – and to be taken seriously. (…)

After a visit last year, the UN special rapporteur on the rights of Indigenous peoples, Francisco Calí Tzay, highlighted the scandal as a particularly disturbing element of Denmark’s colonial legacy, condemning the structural and systemic racial discrimination inflicted on Greenland’s Inuit people and its ongoing repercussions.

“Despite significant progress, the Inuit people still face barriers to fully enjoying their human rights in both Denmark and Greenland,” Calí Tzay said, adding that he was “particularly appalled” by the testimonies of women forcibly fitted with IUDs.

Greenland ceased being a Danish colony in 1953, although it did not have its own government and parliament until 1979.

Healthcare and living conditions improved, life expectancy increased and the Greenlandic population grew.

It was then that the Danish authorities are believed to have staged their drastic intervention.

The programme of involuntary birth control would go on to halve the birthrate within a few years. (…)

She remembers the cold tools he used to insert the IUD, the shock she felt and “tremendous pain”.

She said he told her that the reason it was being fitted was “so I shouldn’t get pregnant”. “I was only a child,” she said.

“I was only 14. And when I was back at the dorm I cried in the evening because I couldn’t talk with my parents and I hadn’t given any consent, nor did my parents.”

Contraceptive coils are now a safe and highly effective form of birth control.

But Larsen, like many of the women who have come forward since the 60s and 70s, went on to experience serious reproductive difficulties – a consequence, they say, of being forcibly fitted, with no consent or information, with unsophisticated devices that were often too big for their young bodies, bringing with them additional risk of infection.

For Larsen, that experience felt like an assault. She was in so much pain that “afterwards I felt like I had shattered glass in my abdomen”.

Later, after she got married and tried to get pregnant, she found that she could not.

Years later when she was examined at a hospital, they found her fallopian tubes were closed because of the coil, which had caused severe bleeding and left her sterile. (…)

After being fitted with the coil, Frederiksen remembers, she was in a huge amount of pain.

All the girls walked back to their dorms crying and feeling ashamed, she said, and they started getting extremely painful periods.

The coil remained inside her for eight or nine years because the doctor did not tell her when it should be removed.

After having it taken out she became pregnant with Aviaja, but the next time she became pregnant her fallopian tube ruptured and she lost a lot of blood.

Her lawyer has said this is a common side-effect in women who were forcibly fitted with coils. Many years later, Frederiksen had two more children.

While she is happy about the legal case and the support they have received, she is filled with anger and sadness when looking back on what she endured as such a young child.

“If that had not happened to me, I wouldn’t be as shy and ashamed for many years,” she said. “And if that had not happened, my life could have been very different.”"

[unwelcome-ozian]

Hello, I remember finding something about a year ago listed online as “pre-birth programming.” I assumed it had something to do with the torture of fetuses while still in the womb since this is an established tactic by advanced groups to induce dissociation, but what it actually described had something to do with regressing someone back to a fetal state of consciousness (possibly including making sure the subject remains in the fetal position?)… I’m a little fuzzy on the details. Recently, someone close to me confided in me about being instructed re: this exact tactic while still in the network as a child, and I went to find this information again to corroborate their experience, but I can’t find it anywhere and it’s driving me crazy. I am positive I’ve seen this somewhere and I’d really like to support this system—we’re very close and they are incredibly important to me.

If you have any information about this, I would really, really appreciate if you could share it. Thank you for all the work you do.

Babies in the womb feel, taste, learn, and have some level of consciousness. Attachment also begins in the womb. The earlier the trauma occurs in the womb, the more disastrous the effects. Mothers who have suffered childhood trauma can pass this memory down to an unborn baby. This is one reason TBMC seeks to be generational.

Christiane Northrup (2005) If a pregnant mother is going through high levels of fear or anxiety she creates a “metabolic cascade.” Hormones known as cytokines are produced and the mother’s immune system is affected, including her child’s. Chronic anxiety in the mother can set the stage for a whole array of trauma based results.

Early trauma is encoded in the implicit memory of the fetus. An unborn child is a feeling, remembering, and aware being, and the 9 months between conception and birth are the crucial first phase of shaping personality and emotional development.

Therefore, the presence of trauma during the critical 9 months of pregnancy can have profound impacts on the development of the fetus.

Traumas experienced in utero for example lack of sufficient oxygen is a horrifying stressor. If it continues, death is the result. Further, it leaves the fetus with insufficient resources to combat future stress, and a lack of feelings of safety. The danger remains underlying so that any later trauma can trigger it. This can lead to anxiety reactions to seemingly non-stressful situations that do not match the current situation.

Womb-life traumas can also deplete serotonin supplies as a result the child may grow up feeling continuously uncomfortable, a chronic depression and anxiety because the readjusted set points fixed during gestation were low.

​Stress is an example of how a fetus responds to stimuli in the womb and adapts physiologically. "When the mother is stressed, several biological changes occur, including elevation of stress hormones and increased likelihood of intrauterine infection," Dr. Wadhwa says. "The fetus builds itself permanently to deal with this kind of high-stress environment, and once it's born may be at greater risk for a whole bunch of stress-related pathologies." Source

Maternal (Klaus, Kennell & Klaus, 1996) bonding during pregnancy is associated with positive infant attachment, whereas unresolved, dissociated trauma, chronic affect dysregulation, and obstetric complications during pregnancy seem to alter the bonding experience often resulting in broken bonds. The Calming Womb Family Therapy Model (CWFTM) is a comprehensive, collaborative, team-based, early intervention approach which is intended for treating mothers and their babies from conception through the first year after birth.

Source

There is growing evidence that even milder forms of maternal stress or anxiety during pregnancy affect the fetus causing possible long-term consequences for infant and child development. The mechanisms through which prenatal maternal stress may affect the unborn are not yet entirely clarified. Due to limited self-regulatory skills after birth, infants depend on sensitive behavior of their parents to regulate affective states and physiological arousal.

Source

You're most welcome. Take care, Oz

[drnehalalla]

Is the removal of a retained IUD a complex procedure?

The removal of a retained Intrauterine Device (IUD) is typically a straightforward and routine procedure. However, the complexity can vary based on several factors:

1- Location of the IUD:

If the IUD is easily visible and located within the cervix, the removal is usually simple. However, if it has migrated or embedded in the uterine wall, extraction may be more challenging.

2- Time Since Insertion:

The longer the IUD has been in place, the more likely it is to become embedded. This can make removal more complex, as the device may become surrounded by tissue over time.

3- Experience of the Healthcare Provider:

A skilled and experienced healthcare provider, such as a gynecologist, is better equipped to handle challenging cases. They can employ various techniques to safely retrieve the IUD.

4- Patient Comfort:

The procedure is generally well-tolerated, and healthcare providers may use local anesthesia or recommend pain relief measures to enhance patient comfort during removal.

In most cases, the removal of a retained IUD is a quick office-based procedure. The healthcare provider may use forceps or special instruments to grasp the IUD strings and gently guide it out. If the strings are not visible, imaging studies such as ultrasound may be used to locate the device.

It's crucial for individuals experiencing difficulty with IUD removal to seek prompt medical attention. Delayed removal can lead to complications, such as infection or perforation. Healthcare providers are experienced in managing such situations and will take necessary steps to ensure a safe and effective removal process.

Experience comprehensive women's health care with Dr. Neha Lalla, your trusted Uterine Polyp removal in Dubai . Book your appointment today for expert guidance and personalized care.

[killed-by-choice]

Sherika Mayo, 23 (USA 2008)

In 2008, 23-year-old Sherika Mayo had an abortion when she was 25 weeks pregnant.

Sherika had sickle cell disease and a low level of hemoglobin. Healthy hemoglobin levels would have been between 12 and 16 (for a woman her age), but Sherika’s hemoglobin measured in at only 7.3 gms. Since the abortion was purely elective, the safest decision would have been to not proceed with the abortion and to instead give Sherika a blood transfusion until her hemoglobin was at least 9 gms. She needed real medical care, not abortion.

Instead of sending Sherika to get medical help, Tyrone Maloy proceeded with the abortion, killing both Sherika and her baby. Records show that he told Sherika her baby was younger than the actual age.

Sherika’s heart stopped. She was transferred to the hospital (Atlanta Medical Center) while the paramedics continued CPR. Upon arriving at the hospital, Sherika had a distended abdomen and vaginal bleeding. ER staff called for a gynecologist. Emergency surgery was performed to remove Sherika’s damaged uterus and repair an injured bowel. (The abortionist insisted that the bowel was injured during this surgery, not during the abortion. There was no evidence whatsoever that this was true.) It was also noticed that Malloy lacerated Sherika’s cervix.

Because of her abortion injuries, Sherika developed a disorder called DIC (disseminated intravascular coagulopathy, a life-threatening clotting disorder sometimes caused by trauma or infection), a complication frequently seen in abortion deaths. She was treated with blood products but died in the ICU on March 21, 2008.

After Sherika was killed, the State Medical Board of Georgia reviewed the case and determined that abortionist Tyrone Malloy “failed to conform to minimal standards of acceptable and prevailing medical practice” in the following ways:

Sherika’s blood count was low; since this was an elective procedure, she should have been provided with a transfusion to bring her blood hemoglobin level up to at least 9 gm.

Blood clotting tests should have been performed prior to the abortion.

Malloy should have more accurately determined the gestational age because the risk of amniotic fluid embolism (which can cause the clotting disorder that ultimately killed Sherika) increases with increased gestational age and additional “intrauterine manipulation.”

Malloy, who had already been responsible for the death of a newborn in 1999, was ordered to pay a $10,000 fine and to take continuing education classes. After this, he was allowed to continue with his career as an abortionist, leading to more deaths. He was later convicted and jailed for felony offenses, and yet was still allowed to sell abortions after he got out of jail. He is still allowed to continue his abortion business to this day despite a long criminal record and list of malpractice lawsuits.

(Georgia Composite Medical Board public reprimand)

(other Medical Board documents)

[healthyliving4you]

Sexual Health: What to Know About STIs and Safe Sex

Sexual health is a crucial aspect of overall health and well-being, but it can be difficult to talk about or know how to protect yourself. Preventing sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and practicing safe sex are important aspects of sexual health.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there are about 20 million new STI infections in the United States each year, with almost half of these occurring in people aged 15-24. The most common STIs in the U.S. are chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis.

Preventing sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and practicing safe sex are important aspects of sexual health

The best way to prevent STIs is by practicing safe sex, which means using a condom every time you have sex, whether vaginal, anal, or oral. Condoms are the only method of contraception that can protect against both STIs and pregnancy.

It's important to get tested regularly for STIs, especially if you have a new partner or are sexually active with multiple partners. Many STIs have no symptoms, so you may not know that you have an infection. Regular testing can help you catch an infection early and get treatment if needed.

Practicing safe sex can also help prevent unintended pregnancy. There are several methods of contraception available, including condoms, birth control pills, patches, and intrauterine devices (IUDs). Talk to your healthcare provider about which method is right for you.

Open and honest communication with your partner(s) about sexual health is also essential. This includes discussing STI testing and contraception use, as well as any concerns or questions you may have. Everyone has the right to make their own decisions about their sexual health and safety.

Understanding and respecting your own boundaries and those of your partner(s) is another important aspect of sexual health. Consensual and respectful sexual experiences that prioritize pleasure and safety for all involved are crucial.

If you do experience an STI, seek treatment right away. Many STIs are curable with antibiotics, but some can have long-term health consequences if left untreated. It's also important to notify any sexual partners you have had since your last negative test so that they can get tested and treated as well.

Prioritizing sexual health can have a positive impact on mental and emotional well-being. Good sexual health can lead to increased confidence, better communication skills, and stronger relationships.

Remember that sexual health is a lifelong journey and may change over time. You may have different needs and preferences at different stages of your life, and it's important to stay informed and continue to prioritize your sexual health as you age.

Addressing and treating any sexual dysfunction or discomfort you may be experiencing is important for sexual health. This can include issues such as pain during sex, difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection, or difficulty reaching orgasm. Talk to your healthcare provider if you are experiencing any sexual dysfunction or discomfort.

Self-care and self-exploration are also important in your sexual health journey. This can include taking time to learn about your own body and sexual preferences, experimenting with different forms of pleasure, and exploring your own boundaries and desires.

In addition to practicing safe sex and getting regular STI testing, there are other steps you can take to prioritize your sexual health. These include maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as getting enough sleep, exercising regularly, and eating a balanced diet. Managing stress and seeking support for mental health concerns can also have a positive impact on sexual health.

It's also important to be aware of the risks of sexual violence and to seek support if you have experienced sexual assault or abuse. Organizations such as the National Sexual Assault Telephone Hotline and the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network (RAINN) provide resources and support for survivors of sexual violence.

Ultimately, taking care of your sexual health is an ongoing process that involves being informed, communicative, and proactive. By prioritizing your sexual health, you can lead a fulfilling and satisfying life, both physically and emotionally.

Conclusion 

Sexual health is an essential aspect of overall health and well-being that requires open and honest communication, safe sex practices, regular testing, and self-care. It is crucial to understand the risks of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis, and to take steps to prevent them, including using condoms and getting tested regularly.

Practicing safe sex can also prevent unintended pregnancy, and choosing the right method of contraception is important. Additionally, understanding and respecting your own boundaries and those of your partner(s), seeking treatment for any sexual dysfunction or discomfort, and prioritizing a healthy lifestyle can all have a positive impact on sexual health. Survivors of sexual violence should seek support from organizations such as the National Sexual Assault Telephone Hotline and the Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network (RAINN). By prioritizing sexual health and taking proactive steps to care for oneself, individuals can lead fulfilling and satisfying lives both physically and emotionally.

[avablissclinic]

IUDs in Singapore – All You Need to Know About Costs and Types of IUDs

It might be difficult to determine an effective birth control form, but have you thought about an IUD? Due to their effectiveness, comfort, and affordability, these little devices are widely used in Singapore. If you're wondering how much an IUD will cost, look no further. We'll provide you with a thorough breakdown of the costs related to this long-term contraceptive form in Singapore in this article. We'll even discuss the many IUD types and potential costs to you. Find out all you need to know about obtaining an IUD in Singapore and don't let uncertainty stop you.

What are IUDs?

Do you know what an IUD is? The term "intrauterine device," as the abbreviation indicates, refers to contraception that is placed inside the uterus. By blocking sperm from reaching an egg, it not only prevents pregnancy but also offers reliable birth control. IUDs come in two primary types in Singapore: copper and hormonal.

1. The copper IUD releases copper ions to stop sperm from fertilizing an egg, making it a very effective form of long-term contraception. It serves up to 10 years by producing a hostile environment that includes white blood cells and other elements. It does not interfere with the body's regular hormonal cycle, unlike hormonal IUDs, and fertility returns to normal within 24 hours following removal. So the copper IUD is absolutely something to think about if you want a non-hormonal that you can put in your drawer and forget about for years at a time.

2. The unobtrusive Hormonal IUD may serve as your own personal pregnancy prevention wingman. The Hormonal IUD, which may last up to five years, is implanted directly into your uterus rather than fiddling with pills or injections. The Hormonal IUD discreetly affects cervical mucus thickness, uterine lining thinning, and even ovulation inhibition. All of these actions combine to effectively stop sperm from fertilizing an egg and stop any probably fertilized eggs from implantation in the uterus. You may rest easy knowing that you are 99% prevented from becoming pregnant. However, keep in mind that the hormonal IUD does not provide protection against STDs, so be careful to continue using a condom to be protected.

What Can I Expect With IUDs in Singapore?

Are you interested in receiving an IUD in Singapore? You may relax knowing that everything will go well thanks to your healthcare provider's skillful guidance. Your healthcare provider will check that the IUD can be securely implanted into your uterus during your examination. Rest comfortably knowing that any pain should subside in a few hours if there is any mild cramping. In order to keep an eye on your IUD and any potential adverse reactions, your healthcare provider will also offer you the appropriate after-care instructions.

Is there any risk?

It's important to keep in mind that there are certain risks involved while thinking about getting an IUD.

1. If the device is not positioned correctly or if changes to your uterus occur that might move the device, expulsion is a potential problem. 

2. Infection may happen if germs enter the uterus during or just after implantation, however, it's unusual. 

3. If the device is contaminated, there is a chance to get a pelvic inflammatory disease. It's crucial to discuss these concerns and if an IUD is suitable for you with your healthcare professional.

4. Migration, which is a chance that the IUD may move from its initial location and become less effective in preventing conception. 

IUD advantages

Looking for birth control that is reliable and easy to use? Consider the IUD. This durable contraceptive is inexpensive, simple to use, and effective in preventing conception. Additionally, an IUD won't adversely affect your fertility if you decide to stop taking it, unlike some other forms of birth control. IUDs provide worry-free contraception, so say goodbye to daily pills and welcome to an IUD.

IUD disadvantages

Despite the fact that an IUD may be an effective form of birth control, there are a few considerations to make. IUDs do not provide protection against STIs, thus if you have several partners or an STI, you need also to wear a condom. This is an essential fact to keep in mind. Depending on the type of device they use, some women may encounter adverse effects including cramping or irregular periods. Insertion may be difficult or painful for certain people, and there is a chance of consequences including perforation. Before selecting anything, it's critical to thoroughly weigh the disadvantages that can be involved.

What to Know About Singapore IUD Prices

If you're thinking about having an IUD in Singapore, you may be concerned about the price cost. There are other expenses to think about, including the price of the device, the implantation, any further consultations, and eventual removal. Although the actual cost depends on what type you prefer, it's important to note that hormonal IUDs are often more costly than copper.

The price range for hormonal IUDs like Mirena, Skyla, and Jaydess is $400 to $600.

Costs for copper IUDs including Copper-T, TCu380A, and ParaGard typically range from $200 to $300. 

Your readiness for this important investment in your health might be aided by being aware of the pricing range.

Summary

An IUD can be the ideal form of contraception for you if you want something that's effective well and lasts. With the right care and maintenance, this long-term birth control may provide several years of pregnancy prevention. It's crucial to weigh the prospective expenses, such as follow-up visits or removal, before deciding to use an IUD. To decide whether this is a suitable form of contraception for you, it may be beneficial to ask your healthcare provider about all costs involved.

Before considering any means of birth control, it's crucial to discuss any health issues you may have with your healthcare provider. by placing an excessive emphasis on your overall health and obtaining the ideal type of contraception for your requirements.

[healthcare-domain]

Infertility Treatment Market Scope of Current and Future, Key Players Analysis by 2026

According to the new market research report "Infertility Treatment Market by Product (Equipment, Media, Accessories), Procedure (ART (IVF,ICSI, Surrogate), Insemination, Laparoscopy, Hysteroscopy, Patient Type (Female, Male), End User (Fertility Clinics, Hospitals, Research) - Global Forecast to 2026", published by MarketsandMarkets™, the global Infertility Treatment Market size is projected to reach USD 2.2 billion by 2026 from USD 1.5 billion in 2021, at a CAGR of 8.1% during the forecast period.

Browse in-depth TOC on "Infertility Treatment Market"

215 – Tables 40 – Figures 255 – Pages

Download PDF Brochure: https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/pdfdownloadNew.asp?id=43497112

The decline in the fertility rate, increase awareness about the availability of infertility treatment procedures, rising number of fertility clinics, increasing public & private investments and growing technological advancements are expected to drive market growth in the coming years

The infertility treatment market include major Tier I and II suppliers of infertility treatment equipment, media & consumables are The Cooper Companies Inc. (US), Cook Group (US), Vitrolife (Sweden), Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. (US), Esco Micro Pte. Ltd. (Singapore), Genea Biomedx (Australia), IVFtech ApS (Denmark), FUJIFILM Irvine Scientific (US), The Baker Company, Inc. (US), Kitazato Corporation (Japan), Rocket Medical plc (UK), IHMedical A/S (Denmark), Hamilton Thorne Ltd. (US), ZEISS Group (Germany), MedGyn Products, Inc. (US), DxNow, Inc. (US), Nidacon International AB (Sweden), Gynotec B.V. (Netherlands), SAR Healthline Pvt. Ltd. (India), and InVitroCare Inc. (US). These suppliers have their manufacturing facilities spread across regions such as North America, Europe, Asia Pacific.

Request Sample Pages: https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/requestsampleNew.asp?id=43497112

COVID-19 has impacted their businesses as well. Logistical issues, managing patients with the disease, prioritizing patients with comorbidities and pre-existing conditions, and protecting public & hospital frontline workers from exposure to the COVID-19 infection are the major challenges faced by healthcare systems across the globe. One in six reproductive-aged couples experiences infertility, and many turn to treatments such as intrauterine insemination (IUI) and in vitro fertilization (IVF), which require in-person appointments to complete.

The fertility rate worldwide is declining steadily owing to various factors, such as the growing trend of late marriages and increasing age-related infertility. Global fertility rates are projected to decline to 2.4 children per woman by 2030 and 2.2 children per woman by 2050. This declining fertility rate has led to a significant increase in the demand for infertility treatment products that determine the fertility window in males and females.

The rise in number of fertility clinics to support the market growth during the forecast period.

Significant rise in number of fertility clinics, coupled with the decline in the fertility rate across the globe. Along with this growing focus of players and government towards the launching and acquiring new fertility centers across the globe is likely to contribute towards the growth of the segment. The expansion of fertility clinics equipped with advanced technology is anticipated to increase the accessibility of infertility treatment devices among infertile couples.

Speak to Analyst: https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/speaktoanalystNew.asp?id=43497112

Asia Pacific likely to emerge as the fastest-growing infertility treatment market, globally

Geographically, the emerging Asian countries, such as China, India, Japan and Singapore, are offering high-growth opportunities for market players. The Asia Pacific point of care market is projected to grow at the highest CAGR of 9.1% from 2021 to 2026. Expansion of healthcare infrastructure and increase in disposable personal income, rising medical tourism in Asian countries, increasing healthcare expenditure, and growing awareness among people about infertility are supporting the growth of the infertility treatment market in the region.

Prominent players in this market are The Cooper Companies Inc. (US), Cook Group (US), Vitrolife (Sweden), Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. (US), FUJIFILM Irvine Scientific (US), Kitazato Corporation (Japan), and Hamilton Thorne Ltd. (US), among others

[shubhragoyal]

Introduction to High-Risk Pregnancy- What Does It Mean

Pregnancy can indeed be a joyous time, but it can also be overwhelming and stressful. Expectant mothers need to take care of themselves and their unborn babies. However, for some women, their pregnancy is considered high-risk.What is a high-risk pregnancy? It means the mother has an increased chance of experiencing complications during pregnancy, labor, delivery, and even after birth. Understanding this can help expectant mothers plan accordingly.Factors that contribute to high-risk pregnancy can vary from woman to woman. Some common factors include age, weight, medical history, and lifestyle choices. Awareness of these factors can help women make informed choices during this crucial time.So, let's dive deeper and understand what medical conditions can cause high-risk pregnancies and how to reduce the risks.So, let's get started!High Risk Pregnancy: Quick Overview!Pregnancy is a unique and beautiful journey, but it has challenges. As the name suggests, a high-risk pregnancy involves a higher likelihood of complications than a typical pregnancy. These complications can arise due to various factors, such as pre-existing medical conditions, age, or a history of pregnancy-related issues. Let's explore some common aspects that can categorize a pregnancy as high-risk.Factors that Contribute to High-Risk Pregnancy!Age is one of the factors that contribute to high-risk pregnancy. Women older than 35 are at increased risk. Other factors include Pre-existing medical conditions, Multiple pregnancies, substance abuse, and more.According to the insights, high-risk pregnancies accounted for 11.5% of all pregnancies, whereas moderate pregnancies accounted for 21.6%. 33.1% of pregnancies overall had high or medium risk.Pregnancy brings a lot of physical changes in a woman's body, making it more vulnerable to certain medical conditions. Some medical conditions that can cause high-risk pregnancy include hypertension, gestational diabetes, and preeclampsia.1. HypertensionHypertension or high blood pressure is a condition in which the mother's blood pressure is higher than the ideal range. Hypertension can lead to complications such as preterm labor, low birth weight...2. Gestational DiabetesGestational diabetes is a condition that can really affects pregnant women who didn't have diabetes before pregnancy. It indeed leads to high blood sugar levels, which can indeed cause complications such as preterm labor, macrosomia or a giant baby, and respiratory distress syndrome.3. PreeclampsiaPreeclampsia is a condition that affects pregnant women after 20 weeks of gestation. It leads to high blood pressure and damage to organs like the kidneys and liver. Preeclampsia can cause complications such as preterm delivery, low birth weight, and long-term health problems for both the mother and the baby.

Continue Reading: https://www.drshubhragoyal.com/welcome/blogs/introduction-to-high-risk-pregnancy--what-does-it-mean

[iydak]

I am not a lawyer, but, reading through it:

"Sexually protective device" means an internal or external condom, spermicide, diaphragm, cervical cap, contraceptive sponge, dental dam, or any other physical barrier device intended to prevent pregnancy or sexually transmitted infection. "Sexually protective device" does not include an intrauterine device or any hormonal birth control method.

This is a bit of a stretch, but I guess a malicious actor could make the argument that a chastity cage counts as "intended to prevent pregnancy"

Sec. 2. CIVIL CAUSE OF ACTION. (1) A person who engaged in sexual contact or sexual penetration with another person may bring a civil action against that other person if prior to sexual contact or sexual penetration both persons understood and agreed that a sexually protective device would be used, and the other person:

So the law only applies if you actually have sex with them after removing it.

(a) Engaged or continued to engage in sexual contact or sexual penetration after the other person: (i) Removed the sexually protective device without consent of the person bringing the action; or

This part seems to be the closest I can find, where a malicious actor could argue that while the sex was consensual, the removal beforehand was not. However, that argument doesn't fit with the above section that says "both persons understood and agreed that a sexually protective device would be used".

(ii) Knew or became aware that the sexually protective device had been unintentionally removed, but did not obtain consent from the person bringing the action to engage or continue engaging in sexual contact or sexual penetration without the use of a sexually protective device;

...And the rest of the law is just about tricking someone into thinking that protection is being used, so I don't think the "can't remove chastity cage without consent" interpretation holds water. Here's a clickable version of the link if you want to check for yourself

Great news everyone 😵‍💫

[unwelcome-ozian]

i’ve seen you say programming ideally begins in the womb, but how does that work?

Stress is an example of how a foetus responds to stimuli in the womb and adapts physiologically. "When the mother is stressed, several biological changes occur, including elevation of stress hormones and increased likelihood of intrauterine infection," Dr. Wadhwa says. "The foetus builds itself permanently to deal with this kind of high-stress environment, and once it's born may be at greater risk for a whole bunch of stress-related pathologies." Source

Maternal (Klaus, Kennell & Klaus, 1996) bonding during pregnancy is associated with positive infant attachment, whereas unresolved, dissociated trauma, chronic affect dysregulation, and obstetric complications during pregnancy seem to alter the bonding experience often resulting in broken bonds. The Calming Womb Family Therapy Model (CWFTM) is a comprehensive, collaborative, team-based, early intervention approach which is intended for treating mothers and their babies from conception through the first year after birth. Source

There is growing evidence that even milder forms of maternal stress or anxiety during pregnancy affect the foetus causing possible long-term consequences for infant and child development. The mechanisms through which prenatal maternal stress may affect the unborn are not yet entirely clarified. Due to limited self-regulatory skills after birth, infants depend on sensitive behavior of their parents to regulate affective states and physiological arousal. Source

How Parents’ Trauma Leaves Biological Traces in Children Can Babies Feel Unwanted in The Womb? Maternal Lifetime Trauma Exposure, Prenatal Cortisol, and Infant Negative Affectivity

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[mschiefindia]

Condoms vs. Other Contraceptives: What’s Best for You?

When it comes to contraception, the variety of options available can make it difficult to decide which method is best for you. Condoms are one of the most commonly used methods of birth control, but how do they compare to other contraceptive options, such as birth control pills, intrauterine devices (IUDs), and implants? This article will explore the benefits and limitations of condoms versus other popular contraceptives, helping you determine the most suitable choice for your lifestyle, needs, and preferences.

1. Condoms: The Barrier Method

Condoms are a popular, non-hormonal method of contraception. Made from latex, polyurethane, or other materials, condoms are designed to be worn over the penis during sexual intercourse, creating a barrier that prevents sperm from reaching the egg. They also protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs), making them a two-in-one solution for both pregnancy prevention and STI protection.

Pros of Condoms:

Non-hormonal: Ideal for those who do not want to use hormonal methods of contraception.

Dual protection: Protects against both pregnancy and STIs, including HIV, chlamydia, and gonorrhea.

Widely accessible: Condoms are available over-the-counter without a prescription and can be purchased discreetly online or in stores.

No long-term commitment: Condoms are used only when needed, allowing for flexibility in sexual activity.

Cons of Condoms:

User-dependent: Effectiveness depends on proper use, and failure to use condoms correctly can lead to breakage or slippage.

Interruption during intercourse: Some individuals may find that using condoms interrupts spontaneity.

Possible allergic reactions: Some people may be allergic to latex, though non-latex options are available.

2. Birth Control Pills: Hormonal Contraception

Birth control pills are a hormonal method of contraception taken daily to prevent pregnancy. They contain synthetic versions of the hormones estrogen and progesterone, which prevent ovulation, thicken cervical mucus, and alter the uterine lining to make it inhospitable to sperm.

Pros of Birth Control Pills:

Highly effective: When taken consistently and correctly, birth control pills are more than 99% effective at preventing pregnancy.

Regulates menstrual cycles: Many women experience more regular periods and reduced menstrual cramps when using the pill.

Can improve acne: Some birth control pills are prescribed to help control acne.

Cons of Birth Control Pills:

Requires daily commitment: The pill must be taken at the same time every day for maximum effectiveness.

No STI protection: Unlike condoms, birth control pills do not protect against STIs.

Possible side effects: Some women experience side effects, such as nausea, weight gain, or mood changes, especially when starting the pill.

3. Intrauterine Devices (IUDs): Long-Term Contraception

IUDs are small, T-shaped devices inserted into the uterus by a healthcare professional. There are two main types of IUDs: hormonal and copper. The hormonal IUD releases progestin, which thickens cervical mucus and thins the uterine lining to prevent pregnancy. The copper IUD releases copper ions that are toxic to sperm, preventing fertilization.

Pros of IUDs:

Long-term contraception: IUDs provide ongoing protection for several years (3 to 12 years, depending on the type).

Highly effective: With over 99% effectiveness, IUDs are one of the most reliable forms of contraception.

Low maintenance: Once inserted, IUDs require little to no action from the user, other than occasional checks to ensure it’s in place.

Cons of IUDs:

Requires medical procedure: The insertion of an IUD must be done by a healthcare professional, and it may cause discomfort during the procedure.

Possible side effects: Some women experience side effects like heavy periods, cramps, or hormonal imbalances (with hormonal IUDs).

No STI protection: Like birth control pills, IUDs do not protect against STIs.

4. Contraceptive Implants: A Convenient Option

Contraceptive implants are small, flexible rods that are inserted under the skin of the arm by a healthcare provider. They release a steady dose of progestin, a hormone that prevents ovulation, thickens cervical mucus, and makes the uterine lining less receptive to sperm.

Pros of Contraceptive Implants:

Long-term protection: Implants provide protection for up to 3 years without requiring daily attention.

Highly effective: With over 99% effectiveness, implants are one of the most reliable contraceptive methods.

Low maintenance: Once implanted, there’s no need to worry about daily pills or frequent visits to a healthcare provider.

Cons of Contraceptive Implants:

Requires a medical procedure: Like IUDs, implants must be inserted by a healthcare professional.

No STI protection: Implants do not provide any protection against sexually transmitted infections.

Potential side effects: Some users may experience side effects such as irregular bleeding, mood changes, or weight gain.

5. Sterilization: Permanent Contraception

Sterilization is a permanent form of contraception that involves a surgical procedure to block or cut the fallopian tubes in women (tubal ligation) or the vas deferens in men (vasectomy). This prevents sperm from reaching the egg, making pregnancy impossible.

Pros of Sterilization:

Permanent solution: Once completed, sterilization offers a lifetime of contraception without the need for additional methods.

Highly effective: Sterilization is one of the most effective contraceptive options, with failure rates of less than 1%.

Cons of Sterilization:

Permanent: Sterilization is irreversible, making it unsuitable for individuals who may want to have children in the future.

Surgical procedure: Both tubal ligation and vasectomy require surgery, which involves risks such as infection and recovery time.

No STI protection: Like other non-barrier methods, sterilization does not protect against sexually transmitted infections.

6. Condoms vs. Other Contraceptives: Which Is Best for You?

Choosing the best contraceptive method depends on several factors, including your health, lifestyle, and personal preferences. Here’s a quick comparison to help you decide:

Conclusion: Choosing the Right Contraceptive

Ultimately, the decision of whether to use condoms, birth control pills, IUDs, implants, or sterilization depends on your specific needs and preferences. Condoms are an excellent choice for those seeking immediate, on-demand protection against both pregnancy and STIs, without the need for a prescription or long-term commitment. On the other hand, hormonal methods like birth control pills, IUDs, and implants may be suitable for those seeking a more long-term, maintenance-free solution, though they do not provide STI protection.

It’s important to discuss your options with a healthcare provider to determine the best contraceptive method for you. No matter which method you choose, the key is to find one that suits your lifestyle and provides the protection you need.

[killed-by-choice]

“Ivy Roe”, 31 (UK 1971)

A study published in a 1971 edition of the British Medical Journal reports the painful death of a 31-year-old woman who underwent a “safe and legal” abortion at a hospital. She was later given the name Ivy Roe.

Abortion on demand was illegal in the UK until the 1967 Abortion Act, which allowed them to be done up to 28 weeks (later reduced to 24 weeks in 1990) and sometimes later. After abortion was legalized, the West Middlesex Hospital began conducting “safe and legal” abortions with various methods. The data on the side effects to the clients was used to determine the risk of the different methods.

Out of all the West Middlesex Hospital abortion clients undergoing “safe and legal” abortions with experimental techniques, 83 underwent intrauterine insertion of a substance referred to as utus paste. Contrary to an earlier claim from abortion supporters that this method had no serious complications, the clients suffered severe fever, UTI, retained fetal tissue, abnormal bleeding, cervical trauma, suspected peritonitis, tachycardia, sepsis, uterine perforation and death.

One of the 83 clients was 31-year-old Ivy Roe. The study notes that she was married and was 16 weeks pregnant. Before the abortion, Ivy was in good condition. It is unclear if Ivy knew that she was being tested on and she may not have ever consented to being part of an experiment.

Ivy went into contractions and premature labor as planned. 20 hours after the abortion was started, she had her dead baby. 4 hours after that, her uterus was dilated and curettage was used to remove any body parts or placenta that might have been left behind. This was the procedure for all of the 83 test subjects whose abortions were considered successful at that point.

By the next day, Ivy was already showing signs that something was seriously wrong. She had a fever and her uterus was swollen to the size that it would have been if she were 12 weeks pregnant. She was given antibiotics for 3 days and then sent home even though her uterus was still swollen.

When she was home, Ivy was still in pain. She had to urinate far too frequently, and suffered abdominal pain. She went to a doctor, who noticed her tachycardia but didn’t find a fever and gave her sulphonamides and antibiotics.

A week after being discharged from West Middlesex Hospital, Ivy was dead.

Ivy’s autopsy was sickening and horrifying. Her uterus was ruptured and had necrotic tissue. The uterine walls were congested and there was thick green pus. She died a slow and excruciating death from her severe infection and internal injuries.

Ivy was promised a “safe and legal” abortion, but she didn’t know that legalization didn’t make it safe.

[firstchoiceivf]

Fertility Doctors in Vesu — First Choice IVF Hospital

Are you looking for Best Fertility Doctors in Vesu? IVF Centre can be the best choice. Dr. Vishwa Chavda, Dr. Kahan Chavda, Dr. D.A. Chavda and Dr. Viral Modi are one of the top rated Gynaecologist in Surat, Gujarat. The female reproductive system, which includes the vulva, vagina, uterus (womb), and ovaries, is the focus of a gynaecologist’s expertise.

If a couple is unable to conceive after a year (if the woman is under 35) and six months, infertility is typically considered (if the woman is over 35). A visit to the woman’s gynaecologist for an evaluation is typically the initial step when a couple is concerned about infertility.

The couple will be directed to a reproductive endocrinologist, who is the most common kind of fertility doctor, after this initial evaluation. Due to the disease’s tremendous complexity, successful therapy for infertility calls for specific knowledge.

What is a Reproductive Endocrinologist?

Reproductive endocrinologists (REs) are specifically educated gynaecologists who concentrate on issues relating to infertility in both men and women. They have extensive understanding of conditions and issues such endometriosis, uterine anomalies, fallopian tube issues, and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). They will also be the ones to oversee fertility treatments like intrauterine insemination (IUI) and in vitro fertilisation. They are often the main advisors throughout the entire fertility testing and treatment processes (IVF).

As a person is being evaluated and treated for infertility, REs will typically recommend and coordinate the various types of treatments and specialists that a person may need. This can entail getting in touch with and communicating with other pertinent experts including oncologists, andrologists, as well as lab personnel like embryologists.

Although REs treat both men and women, they typically take the lead on issues relating to female fertility. Patients may be directed to an andrologist, a specialised sort of urologist, if they require a male fertility specialist.

What is an Andrologist?

The experts in male fertility are known as andrologists. They are comparable to REs in terms of gynaecologists, at least inasmuch as they begin as urologists before spending years furthering their specialisation in male reproductive health. An andrologist will normally be in charge of looking at reproductive issues in more detail, whereas a reproductive endocrinologist will likely be in charge of the initial examination, which will likely involve a full physical, DNA testing, initial semen analysis, and tests for sperm health.

In order to find solutions to fertility challenges, andrologists and REs may collaborate to examine problems like infections and erectile dysfunction. Additionally, they could be in charge of complex procedures like testicular sperm extraction (TESE).

Additional Fertility Care Roles

The following other health professionals collaborate with fertility specialists:

Embryologists. They participate in IVF and other forms of assisted reproduction while also collaborating with REs and other fertility specialists to help solve issues at the embryonic level.

Experts in reproductive immunology. They have exceptional expertise in both immunology and reproduction. They might look at cases of recurrent miscarriage or work with patients who have autoimmune disorders like lupus.

Reproductive doctors. If highly specialised reproductive surgery is required, such as a vasectomy or the removal of fibroids, they might collaborate with REs.

Counsellors. The majority of fertility clinics have counsellors on staff to assist with the psychological aspects of reproductive issues.