#Where do your plants get their micro nutrients from?

[ancha-aus]

Gifted Drabble - NewAgeAu - Q&A

As I said! I totally wasn't scheming :3 @spotaus

But i had to wait until you uploaded your drabble about very sneaky Cross to make sure I got more references and a better idea about his character :D

So... here we are :3 Also yes the name of the drabble is a very bad joke but i thought of it and it was too funny.

*------------------------------------------*

Cross just sits there... He is such an idiot!

Getting caught?! As quickly as he did? that must be a record on how incapable he was.

It wasn't as if Cross had an excuse. Dream and Blue warned him! Warned him that the Knights were very skilled and watchful. That he had to leave as soon as he got the information and plans. Do not linger!

That had been the mission!

Instead he was a coward and just. Took too long. He spend too much time trying to form a plan instead of just acting. And then He tried to solve mysteries himself instead of just grabbing and leaving as soon as he could!

But he just... Cross groans.

He hadn't found anything fitting the brief. He hadn't been able to find anything that spoke about hurting people or raising taxes to hurt the poor or anything!

In matter of fact.

All he found was plans to improve the infra structure. To tax the nobels more and lower the taxes on people who earned less. He found information on how the king had contact with farmers to work on more structures and installations to help farmers recover from the change in weather and to fully utilise the land without exhausting it.

Projects on testing mixed crop planting and stricts rotation schedules to make sure the soil itself wasn't exhausted from nutrients or risks infections or fungi growing which would hurt the soil and specific crops.

There was even this whole program about apprentices!! something about orphans and children and teens on the straights and a way to offer them schooling and housing and even training with the people helping them! That the crown would pay these people for helping those who don't have family to count on!

It is still in draft clearly as it had been covered with sidenotes in this very elegant and curve handwriting. notes about how to pay for it. where to start it. which people to ask for posibilities. but also notes about how to check the children. how to make sure the children and teens weren't use or abused or even worse!

And... well... not too shortly after that one of the Knights just... Sat in the chair and spoke casually... Scared the shit out of him at the time.

How was that dude so quiet?! or so strong for that matter?

How could his magic had backfired so badly?

Cross sighs as he turns to his side. He is an IDIOT. How could he have gotten so reckless?

Drema and Blue would have already been happy with him getting anything back from the king's plans... maybe he just couldnt see the danger in them clearly? Hell if he knows what the state in the country is. He knows nothing about this place.

Maybe the things he saw was a bad thing? Maybe there was some... weird way to make them look bad?

Like.

Maybe there was already little nature? Sure Cross saw a lot of it on his way here but hell if he knows? maybe there is little in the cities or soemthing?

Maybe the nobels are already being taxed a lot? maybe this will make the nobels all poor? and euh.... Cross isn't sure how taxing the poor less could be bad but maybe there is some way?

the farming thing... Well... Cross isn't sure... maybe the farmers don't want him to micro manage or soemthing? maybe the king is being too controlling about it? that works...

The children are obvious. those are vulnerable kids and teens! Who are being used and exploited!! Well... he would have to ignore all the sidenotes about the kids wellbeing... and the notes about banning child labor...

Cross groans. Why is it so hard to see the things he is doing as bad?! Dream told him that Nightmare is corrupted and the thing ruling now is evil and terrible and needs to be removed to save his twin!!

Then why are the plans good? Maybe he is faking it? But why? XGaster never bothered to fake anything... He was just rightfully the king and people should respect him.

Cross frowns as he turns on his side. Ignoring the guard standing well guard outside of his cell. He tugs on the magical blocker on his arm. Making him unable to use his magic to summon any weapon or try to take control over someone elses magic again.

Well... Not like he can try that with the guard guarding him again anyway. Seeing as it is Dust guarding him...

Cross tugs on it again and Dust speaks "Don't bother. Those things can't be removed by the wearer."

Cross freezes and looks over. He thought he had been sneaky enough. The one with the panther mask stares back.

Cross frowns as he turns back to the wall.

The Knight goes quiet again.

Cross tugs on the band one more time. Just to be spiteful. Before laying back and staring at the wall.

Fuck... He is going to die here? Isn't he?

Maybe they will just starve him...

Or maybe they will first torture him to figure out who he works for.

Cross is going to have to withstand it until he dies. He can't give up Dream and the fact he is planning a revolution.

He can't ruin another revolution that could save and help so many people.

He will have to be strong. Not give in. Not even an inch.

"I apologise I took so long Dust. Thank you for keeping watch."

Cross freezes at the new but familiar voice. Cross had heard the voice before. He had seen the owner walk around and had been getting information on him.

The king.

The fucking king.

Nightmare himself!

Why was the king here?!

Sure Cross had been spying and stealing information. But was that really such a big deal to get the king himself to interrogate him?!

Then again... Shed's tail had aparently been removed and used for cat toys...

He is so dead.

A click and the door to his cell slowly creaks open.

Cross's pulse is beating so fast.

Footsteps walking closer. before the door creaks closed. and is relocked.

He is so dead.

A few more steps and then silence for a moment as Cross tries to keep his panic at bay. He regrets staring at the wall.

"I know you are awake. Speaking will be a lot easier if we face each other."

Cross keeps laying there. What does he do?! He can't ignore him. Come on Cross. Be brave. You faced down scarier threats!

'But you had magic back then.' his mind whispers 'You had a way to defend yourself.'

Still. Cross sits up and turns around. Making sure he is glaring. He is not going to give in. "What is there to tell?" His voice holds the challange. He isn't afraid. He will not give in. He is not going to give this so-called king anything!

Nightmare tilts his skull slightly. intrigue clearly. Cross doesn't like the fact that he seems just so... unbothered by Cross. Cross is the enemy! He is sitting in the cell after Nightmare's forces found him snooping around, trying to steal information.

So why is this king staring at him with just intrigued! No rage? No disgust?!

Nightmare speaks again. Seemingly taking his time to think about his answers. trying to be actually truthful? or trying to think of an answer that Cross wants to hear? Wait... Is the king already in cross's head and mind? is Cross already being tricked?

Nightmare's voice breaks him out of his spiralled thinking "I think I disagree. there is a lot to talk about."

Cross tilts his skull upwards. stubborn energy in his soul "I won't tell you anything about who send me or why. No matter what!"

Nightmare looks slightly amused "I don't exactly care about who send you or why."

... what?

Nightmare continues, at his aparently obvious confusion, as he explains "I know there are people who wish to know what I am doing. I know people are scheming against me. It is nothing new. Even a spy as yourself is nothing new." he looks amused "The fact they even send you implies they know close to nothign about me, my land or my home. Or, that they don't care about you at all."

That.. that doesn't make any sense?!

Ngihtmare nods "I do apologise you swore your loyalty to those who know nothing of the target they send you to spy on. Otherwise they would have known that I am aware of what goes on in my castle and land." he smiles "they would have known that my Knights are everywhere and good at their jobs." he shoots Cross a look "They would know that i am aware of who is suposed to work where at which moment."

Cross feels his mind lock up as the information filters in... How... how hadn't Dream known this?

Ngihtmare waves a hand casually "You are a rather inexperienced spy. Not that it matters. As there is very little any type of skill could have done against me and those of mine. Either your employers know nothing of me which means they aren't much of a threat quite yet. Or they were willing to throw you away as some sort of test against me or you. Which just makes me unimpressed with them overall."

Cross just stares at the ground.

The Knight speaks softly "Way to ruin his worldview my king."

a moment of silence before "I apologise. I shouldn't have said those things. You did not deserve to hear those or have to worry about which case is true."

Cross snaps "Why am i not dead yet?!" He had heard about the terrible punishment this parasite of a king does. How he hurts people for jsut the hell of it... From Dream... form the guards working here... It makes no sense that Cross is still alive. Unless he wants to torture him of course...

A moment of silence.

Ngihtmare speaks a bit softer but still sure and confident "You meant no harm. You were here for a few days and no one was attacked. Neither myself, my knights, my servants or my people in the city. I do not see why i would punish you with death if you did not do a crime earning such a thing."

Cross glares up "And if i had hurt someone?" So he was just doing this own test?! this is just a test. That Cross can deal with. Cross can deal with someone trying to trick and test him!

The king chuckles and shakes his skull "It is very bold of you to assume you would have been able to hurt anyone. Just because we aren't obvious you were not walking around unnoticed or unwatched. If you had made a single move to hurt someone you would have been stopped and caught right away. I must admit however if you had tried that this conversation would be going very differently."

Cross frowns, wait... "If i moved to hurt someone? Anyone?"

Nightmare nods "Of course. The people who work for me are people who's safety i take very seriously. They are willing to work for me. in trade for their servitude i make sure they have what they need and want and more importantly. That they are safe to live their lifes." He sounds so certain and the answer is instantly.

He didn't even need to think about it.

Cross's mind is swimming as he tries to focus. This makes no sense... Why is he implying that he only punishes those who deserve it? That isn't waht others said. This... this is weird. This is the weirdest interrogation he has ever been part of. But he manages to find his voice again "What do you then even want to know?" It isn't like he knows anything.

Nightmare watches him "I am curious about the Lost Kingdom."

Cross flinches as he looks away. "It isn't called lost..." it isn't lost... it isn't! His... his brother- Nine is trying so hard to fix the mess Cross left behind. the mess Cross helped cause. It may be broken and a bit of a mess but it isn't lost. Lost implies there is nothing that can be saved from it.

A soft hum before he speaks again "I apologise. It is a name i took over from others." a moment of silence "I supose I am just curious what made the most loyal of knights of that land leave the country he was working on protecting."

Cross freezes. huh?

Nightmare waits for a moment but when Cross doens't answer he continues "It doesn't make sense to me. Your every move and motivation was from trying to protect the country you served. Yet here you are. Instead of there."

Cross looks to the side. He... he had tried to protect but he failed everyone. He always failed... He made the most terrible mistake of mistakes... How could he stay? they didn't want him to stay. He didn't deserve to stay after that.

Cross looks to the side and speaks "No one wanted the loyal dog of the tyrant to stay. so i left." there.

a moment of silence. "Seems a bit of a harsh name for someone who was loyal to the country."

Cross glares "I wasn't! I just did what the old tyrant wanted!" Like an idiot who can't think for himself. He just did whatever his father told him. Too blind and too stupid to see that XGaster was hurting others.

Nightmare continues to look at him "And you believed in him to make the right choices for the country. That is the job of a king. Make sure that what is done is done to improve the land. improve the country. improve life for the people. It is not your fault that XGaster didn't honour his rule. That he did not do what he was suposed to. What he was sworn into."

Cross can't hear this. Not form sometone who is suposed to be eveil but seems to know so much. Who seems to know what it means to be king yet who isn't suposed to care. Why is this thing who is possessing an innocent acting as it he cares? How would this thing know what makes a good king?!

Cross asks him as much. "Why do you care!?" it is more of a snap than a question.

Is it... Is it Nightmare? Influencing the thing brainwashing him and controlling him? Fighting back?

Dream would be happy to hear that.

Nightmare still thinks about the question. He looks ahead of himself with a tiny frown. Seemingly thinking.

Cross however can't help that notice how blue the cyan eye is. Clearly unnatural. Toxic even... Yet calm. There is no rage hidden that Dream warned him about. No edge of insanity or madness. Just calm and insightful thoughts. Control over his mind? but that makes no sense if he is brainwashed...

The body is not at all what Cross even expected to once see. Ngihtmare had this imposing presence. The fact his form was covered with a goop that had melted over one of his sockets didn't help. The way those tentacles on his back moved and idled. Seemingly without a single thought- wait... didn't octopusses have like... brains in each tentacle. Did that mean that Nightmare had five brains working and thinking for him?

Still... The corruption is so clearly... strange. Dream had told him that the powers given by the ritual was suposed to make a king and warrior of light. Of good. This form is proof that Nightmare wasn't suposed to gain this power. It is dark and moving and changing... But Cross can't help but think it doesn't look that bad, that the name corruption doesn't quite fit. It doesn't radiate any harm in anyway. Not like that time in the hall... Is... Nightmare able to control the presence it gives off? Why wouldn't he use it now? The slight magic he can still feel is potent and strong and unlike anything Cross ever felt before... But it isn't like other poisonous magics Cross had learned about. That he had trained to recognise. It is strange...

Cross decides to focus on the clothes he is wearing. It is clearly high quality stuff. not to forget the golden accents and actual bands around the tentacles. the clips with apple motifs. the detailing of branches like swirls in the same cyan colour as that eye, just less obvious because the fabric is slightly see through.

It makes for one intimidating image. One that the king carries with confidence and familiarity.

Nightmare speaks "I care because i wish to understand. We learn by understanding others. Even if i don't agree with someone doesn't mean i don't have to understand them. In matter of fact. the only way to truly disagree and be against something is to understand or at least know about the concept. When it is about why people do certain actions it is important to learn their motives and reasons. to understand why they did what they did before casting out judgement."

Cross can't deal with him... how is this suposed evil tyrant so understanding?

He is nothing like XGaster.

Nothing at all.

Cross can see that so clearly and so easily. This is someone who knows what he is talking about and who doesn't just say what you want to hear. Cross thought he knew what he was going into. He thought he would meet a man simular to XGaster.

Someone who manipulates. Someone who lies. Someone who turns every answer into a small insult. Someone who tells you how to think and why you are an idiot for not thinkinf like that from the start. Someone who believes himself to be perfect and not capable of fault.

Cross believed his father to be rightful in being this way and thinking that way for so long. It wasn't until after the revolution Cross finally noticed the cracks in the facade.

Cross thought... he figured he would be able to see through whatever mask Ngihtmare is wearing. Metaphorical of course. But he can't... he is failing. He can't figure this out.

Is... is cross being an idiot again? is Nightmare lying to him and is Cross still just unable to see it?

Or is there no mask to see through? no mask to spot the cracks in?

What does he do?

Nightmare waits and remains quiet until Cross actually focusses on him. When he does Nightmare speaks again "I wish to know what happened there. In your home."

His home...

"It isn't my home..." not anymore...

Nightmare nods and speaks again "Then what happened to the country that you used to serve and protect. What caused the downfall?"

Cross looks to the side "A revolution obviously..."

Ngihtmare nods and waits.

Cross glares "I was an idiot and could not pick a side. I couldn't fight my brother who lead the revolution but i could also not betray my lord. I ended up trying to help both yet messed everything up." he glares at the king "I made everything worse." all because he just couldn't pick.

Ngihtmare tilts his skull "Rather extreme. Thinking just one person can make or break a revolution."

Cross blinks.

Nightmare nods calmly "I am not saying that you couldn't have made it go better. That is always an option. However. A revolution... a rebellion. It is the same thing, and it is messy. it is dangerous. One person can not make things go perfect. that is impossible."

Dust coughs lightly into his hand. The king shoots him a look but nothing else happens.

The king turns back to him "You are not responsible for everything that happened. could you have helped? Yes. But... the choice that you made also enabled you to do the few things you could. the little bits you did to help your brother. If you had picked to defend the old tyrant. You would have had to hurt others."

Cross glares down "I know i should have helped."

Ngihtmare shakes his skull "That isn't what i am saying. the point i am trying to make is. You never know what you would have done in the other two situations. You could have joined your brother. but then you would have had to fight the very people you trained and fought beside before. The same people who know you through and through. who know how you fight and move." and he looks at him. "You helping them. either side of the conflict. would have meant you would have been at a different position at any given point. The things that happened wouldn't and couldn't have happened because your actions in this... neutral choice also had consequences and effect. It meant that XGaster stationed you as a guard. if you hadn't been available he would maybe have used two others to gain the same protection you gave him. You didn't stop the revolution when they got to you. instead there would have been two guards guarding the door." And nightmare give shim a moment to let that information sink in.

Cross stops... he... hadn't thought about... all he could think about is how he could have made things different. Thinking about how his skills could have helped specific moments... he hadn't considered that... him helping them from the start would have chanced everything...

and the moment where he could have helped... may never have even happened.

Cross shakes his skull "Things would have been better if i had picked a side."

The king considers it "Maybe it would have. Maybe it wouldn't. Maybe by not picking a side you were able to do enough damage control for both sides that enabled it to even be successful. Maybe not picking a side made it last longer. You can not know which choice would ahve been better as you never saw the options."

Cross isn't sure what is even going on anymore. He had believed... He had been sure that him not making a choice just made everythign worse. Everyone agreed. Everyone must have agreed or else they wouldn't have made sure to remind him about his mistake each moment they could...

right?

Nightmare nods before getting up. Cross only now notices that Nightmare had been using his own tentacles as a chair "But I think I have pushed you too far already with my questions. You need rest and time to process and calm down. Food will be brought to you later." he turns towards the cell door and exits.

The king nods to the guard and starts to walk away.

Wait...

Wait!

Cross jumps up and rushes to the bars "Wait!"

The king stops and turns back to him "yes?" and he waits.

Cross pants "You said... Way before... at the start... There had been others like me. other spies. Where are they now?" Dream said others had been send before right? Or maybe even other forces. That Nightmare killed them?

Nightmare tilts his skull "My knights or I myself spoke to them. Much like I am doing wiht you. Those who meant no harm and held no wish to hurt those here... They were offered a change of scenery. They mentioned they couldn't and didn't want to return a failure to their old leaders. There is always room and a need for people willing to work and help."

Cross frowns "And those who did wish to return home?"

Nightmare looks unbothered "After making sure they were no threat they were released at the border. With a warning to not return. Once is an happening after all, one people can learn from. However if it turns out they lied or wished to return to do harm after all they were punished for their crimes."

Cross looks down as his mind spins "Oh..."

Nightmare waits for a moment longer before nodding "Rest up. I will come back either tomorrow or the day after to continue our conversation." he turns and leaves.

Cross slowly lets go of the bars and goes back to the bed in the cell... He can't help but notice that it is actually rather comfortable here.

Sure there are bars and he is locked in and unable to use magic...

But there is fresh air. Some natural sunlight comes in through the barred windows. It isn't cold or wet. There are warm blankets and soft places to sit...

Even if it is a jailcell. It is comfortable at least.

Cross rolls back up on the bed and thinks.

His mind going over the past conversation and thinking about what he learned. For it having been suposed to be a way for the king to learn about Cross it was just Cross learning about Nightmare.

What had the king even wanted to learn? All Cross told him was how he thought about things and experienced it. Not even how the revolution happened or what events took place.

If Nightmare had wished to know those it would make sense. Then it would gain Nightmare insight to how the revolution managed to be successfull and what to defend against.

And yet...

and yet...

He didn't. All Nightmare wished to know was what Cross did.

It doesn't make sense.

None of it does.

It doesn't take long but eventually a maid comes along. a human and she bows in respect to the Knight before turning towards Cross with a smile "Hello there. I brought you some food. It are roasted potatoes and a salad." she puts it on the little opening to push it into his cell "Once you are done please place it back in this same area. Makes us able to clean it up which will leave your area a bit cleaner!" she smiles happily before nodding once she sees Cross paying her attention.

After that she turns away, bows to the Knight again,before leaving.

Cross makes his way to the food slowly but the Knight standing guard doesn't make a single move to take or mess with it.

Cross grabs his food and takes a seat on his bed again. He eats it slowly and feels his hand shake once he realises it is actually good.

It is taste and warm and filled with nutrients.

Why are they treating him so nicely?

Cross just... doesn't get it...

Maybe he can ask the next time Nightmare comes to him to talk?

Maybe he can get some answers after all...

*------------------------*

In case you guys don't get the title name. It is a joke. Because Cross is being interrogated but it is more a mutual Q&A...

I will leave now.

[energybitsblog]

Fiber Is Your Nutritional Ally: Do You Get Enough? 

Did you know many people don’t get enough fiber in their diets? This is despite the mountains of research that suggest fiber can be beneficial to our health in so many different ways. Fiber may very well be a supernutrient when it comes to everything from heart health to gut health.

It’s never too late to get more fiber into your diet, and thankfully, it’s become easy to do. There are more high-fiber foods than ever to choose from, including some you may not have previously considered, like chlorella and spirulina supplements. No matter how you get more fiber into your diet, the benefits can undoubtedly be worthwhile.

Strikes a Digestive Balance

A lot goes on in our gut. It’s at the core of our bodies, and it can do a lot of heavy lifting when it comes to our overall wellness. It’s where nutrients are processed to be used by the rest of the body, from the brain to our bones. When this system falls out of balance—which can look like different things to different people—it can negatively impact your physical and mental well-being.

Dietary fiber can help strike a balance. It can do many things within the gut. It can help remove waste and it can help support our gut microflora—the microorganisms that call our gut home (a.k.a. probiotics). When you add more fiber to your diet, you can help your gut microbiome thrive, which can support more balanced digestion and nutrition.

Gives Your Heart a Nutritional Advantage

Fiber can also be beneficial to the wellness of your heart. When you enjoy a diet higher in fiber, it can impact everything from cholesterol levels to blood pressure. Fiber may be the ultimate cardiovascular companion. Of course, like gut wellness, it can come down to striking a balance.

In other words, adding more fiber to your diet isn’t a miracle cure for cardiovascular concerns. It’s one part of a larger story, which can also include reducing carbohydrates, sugar, and saturated fats. Yes, adding foods like algae tablets, leafy greens, oats, and other nutrient- and fiber-rich foods can be helpful, but what you subtract can also be helpful. You also don’t want to discount physical activity.

Is Your Partner in an Active Lifestyle

Can fiber help you lead an active lifestyle? It can certainly have a positive impact on your gut and heart health. From there, it can have a ripple effect in supporting whole-body wellness. You could say fiber is one of the foundational nutrients in leading an active lifestyle when you look at the full picture.

But what if we add a food that’s both a source of fiber and protein? You might call this a game-changer. Did you know sources of fiber like chlorella supplements are also rich sources of many essential nutrients, including protein? If you’re looking to strike a balance in your gut while potentially giving your heart health a boost, chlorella algae tablets may be a great food to add to your diet alongside leafy greens, broccoli, avocados, lentils, oats, and other high-fiber foods. And the great news is chlorella algae tablets are effortless to take. You can swallow them, add them to smoothies, toss them into a trail mix, add to salads or snack on them with sea salt. A handful a day will get your daily need for fiber, protein, and micro nutrients met.

About ENERGYbits Inc.®

Who knew algae had so much potential as a food? ENERGYbits® did. The company was started 10 years ago by Catharine Arnston to help her younger sister, who had been advised by her oncologist that an alkaline diet would improve her chances of healing from breast cancer. Catharine left her corporate career to help her sister and read thousands of scientific papers on alkaline, plant-based nutrition. As she did, she found references to spirulina and chlorella algae as the most alkaline, nutrient-dense plant in the world. Catharine discovered that algae was a multibillion-dollar crop consumed in Asia for 50 years. Dazzled by algae’s impressive pedigree and how easy the tablets were to take, Catharine realized that algae was only known in Asia because that’s where it was grown, and its benefits were virtually unknown elsewhere in the world. ENERGYbits® was born out of her desire to change this. ENERGYbits® is now a much-loved national brand, providing consumers, families, and their pets with pure, safe, nutrient-dense, protein-rich “bits” of nutrition. Even better: Catharine’s sister made a full recovery.

Discover a new way to add fiber and protein to your diet at https://energybits.com/

Original Source: https://bit.ly/3VCIBkh

[elenasunshinemagazine]

The benefit of Wild Plants: the best recipes with dandelion, nettle, and clover

Early spring is the season of shoots, bitter greens, and wild herbs. A diet based on the first natural harvest can be called health-improving since fresh plant food is not enough in winter. And in the spring, the range of cultivated plants is quite monotonous, because of which the body may not receive the necessary nutrients.

How to eat wild plants

Young wild plants – sprouts, shoots, flowers, roots, leaves-are both independent food, and a wonderful addition to the usual dishes. Greens are most valuable in fresh form in salads, smoothies, and green cocktails. Use dandelion, sorrel, lime buds, nettle, clover, micro-green, rhubarb, sour and many others. A variety of combinations of wild plants and cultivated crops will create unique flavors that are not found even in fine restaurants.

Early wild plants are characterized by a bitter taste, which stimulates the release of digestive juices. If the bitterness is not to your taste, pour hot water over the plants or passer for a couple of minutes. Prolonged heat treatment is undesirable, as it completely or partially destroys vitamins and enzymes, phytoncides, and some other biologically active substances, such as essential oils.

3 reasons to eat wild plants

Compared to agricultural plants, wild plants have a higher nutritional value, that is, they contain more healthy substances by 3.53oz wt. This means that to get the same amount of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients from agricultural plants, they need to be eaten several times more in volume than wild plants.

Wild plants are not treated with pesticides, herbicides, and fungicides, unlike agricultural crops, and are not subjected to genetic modification and selection. The use of wild plants adds variety to the diet. Perhaps this variety and alternation of products allowed to provide the diet with all the necessary nutrients. And avoid the food sensitivities that occur with excessive consumption of the product from day to day.

The benefits of wild plants

In terms of the content of vitamins, minerals, and other active compounds, herbs are not inferior and even significantly superior to cultivated plants. Among organic compounds, it is especially worth highlighting substances of secondary synthesis – alkaloids, glycosides, phenolic compounds (phenols, lignans, coumarins, flavonoids, tannins), essential oils, resins, organic acids, and others.

Wild plants contain the entire spectrum of macro-and microelements: K, Ca, Mg, Na, S, P, Si, Fe, Si, Zp, Co, Md, Mo, Ni, Ad, Al, As, and others. Most plants contain not vitamins, but provitamins, that is, more stable substances that are synthesized into the appropriate vitamins at the right time.

Vitamins from plant foods are better suited for maintaining the body, because, unlike synthetic drugs, they are better absorbed and do not have side effects.

Safety precautions

Before using it for food, be sure to check the reference book of edible plants or ask for advice from an experienced herbalist. Do not eat plants that you doubt are edible.

Plants accumulate pollutants, so it is worth collecting them away from roads, industrial facilities, buildings, and areas where pesticides and herbicides are used. Do not use plants grown for decorative purposes.

Many wild plants have a very rich and specific composition, so they should be used for food in reasonable quantities. Start to introduce them into the diet gradually, in small amounts.

Favorite recipes

Clover (Trifolium pratense)

Delicate red clover flowers will be a great decoration and a useful addition to salads, cocktails, and desserts.

Clover is used to relieving allergies, and headaches, strengthen bones and joints, and restore hormonal background, skin problems, and digestion.

The study of edible plants showed that they contain antioxidants, such as carotenoids, flavonoids, and phenols, which were discussed above, as well as protein, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sodium, iron, manganese, copper, zinc, and molybdenum, vitamins A, C, vitamins of group B. Contraindications: do not use during pregnancy and with blood clotting disorders. Clover flowers and leaves are used for food.

In addition to the immediate health benefits, edible flowers have a positive effect on the state of mind and mood. A pleasant aroma, colors, and taste have a calming effect on the nervous system and emotional state, which in turn has a positive effect on our overall well-being.

https://elenasunshinemagazine.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Wild-Plants3.jpg

[foxmowigact]

LAWN & GARDEN FERTILISING SERVICES

Like any living thing, your lawn and garden will look its best if its properly looked after. Lawn & Garden Fertilising is an important element in the care for your flowers and plants, because just like us, your garden needs to be fed regularly and with the right foods.

Your lawn and flower beds need to be supplied with a high quality and well-balanced fertiliser on a regular basis to maintain its vibrancy in looks and health for the long term. It is amazing how many people don’t do regular garden maintenance including lawn & garden fertilising.

There are two types of lawn & garden fertilising; chemical (inorganic) and mineral (organic).

Chemical fertilisers contain a blend of nitrogen, phosphate and potassium in differing ratios. All of these elements are nutrients that your lawn & garden needs to stay lush, green and healthy, no matter the season.

Mineral fertilisers are made from all-natural ingredients and include micro elements that give plants a well-balanced diet.

Many will argue that you should only use purely organic fertiliser, but the truth is that every lawn needs a carefully balanced mixture of both.

Trying to get your lawn & garden fertilising formula right for your property can be confusing, and sometimes it can mean your lawn & garden ends up looking worse than before you started. But the experienced lawn & garden fertilising experts at Fox Mowing can simply look at your lawn & garden and know exactly what fertiliser needs to be applied, where, and in what strength.

That’s why your best option is to contact our local professionals and let them take care of the process, making sure your lawn & garden gets the right nutrients at the right time.

With years of experience in keeping both residential and commercial properties properly fertilised, we provide a budget friendly fertilising solution that delivers the best results.

[whywolfprincess]

It is absolutely baffling that every time, without fail, people will recommend newbies in aquaria to set up a Walstad tank as their first project 👀💦

It's upsetting to look at, especially since people are willing to do proper heated cycled tanks for their tropical fish, and then they get something suggested that's not far from Betta in a Vase with some kind of plant as a "filter".

The book of Diana Walstad is interesting, especially regarding plant communication and the ability to fend off algae, but the whole thing is not easy to balance and stock.

There is no true closed system in those tiny piss pots in which we do our feeble attempts to mimic ecosystems.

Please, teach newbies how to heat and cycle their tanks, and not to have rotting plants and dead fish because they did not understand the bare minimum water chemistry.

[felidaefatigue]

there was a lot of taxidermy/bone/vulture culture type peeps at market the other day and ive been seeing it a long online and hearing them encourage people to go hiking to find bones im just like mmMmmmMMMMMMmMMMMMm

like i keep seein people be like oh its perfectly ethical to take bones/bodies if u find them urself!

no. no its not. yes it might be better than some of the like. mass hunted shit pretending to be ethical.like 99% of bats but youre still rEMOVING SOMETHING from the environment. On micro scales that isnt a huge impace sure. whatever. but when you are running a business. and you market that business with how easy it is to go hike into the mountains and find things. you are encouraging MORE. the fact that tHREE PEOPLE were in one room and that they did VERY WELL with sales means its getting POPULAR.

which means more people hiking off trail, trampling potentially delicate microecosystems, potentially littering, upending a hugely important part of the life cycle of the forest distrubing sites of rotting animals. and if everyone is stealing corpses and bones and there isnt enough left to the forest what returns nutrients to the soil? calcium takes YEARS to decompose into useable nutrient that plants need. you wont see the effect any time soon.

like i get it. i fucking love bones too. i adore the aesthetic of vulture culture. but it is actively such a shitty practice to engage in while simultaneously acting like you care about ethics and the environment and the beauty of death. because most of the time if youre really participating to any substantial degree youre doing the opposite of those morals.

birds are heavily protected not because having one or two feathers is terrible. but because when people start believing its cool and trendy to own a collection of feathers and stuffed birds and start seeking them out it creates a market where sellers begin to pop up and then theres demand and then- and then supply must be made or found. and people start hunting.

like id rather the 'less' ethical use of farmed bodies raised just for that or a byproduct of another industry. still not ideal cause farmed anything is generally not without impact to the enviro but until *predominantly* white people can learn the concept of leave no trace and big picture webs of connection to their actions we do not have any right to be profitting off the land like this.

[scriptflorist]

Hi and thanks for sharing your knowledge with us writers!

I write about a near-apocalypse setting where the lands are barren and plants are getting rare. Gardening becomes an expensive hobby, and it is to become my MC's vice. What plants or flowers would you suggest my MC to nurture in their garden? Something with high endurance with low humus soil or low sunlight intake.

Florist’s usually don’t do a lot of planting, and if they do it’s almost always to make something pretty and not for gardening purposes. So humus seldom comes up for florists that don’t tend to plants outside their job, at least much less than pH-value and occasionally peat.

So let’s start with what humus is exactly, after all it is about the single most important soil component – even more important than organic matter. (Not to be confused with the food – hummus).

We are starting with all the things that are not humus.

Those bags labelled humus which can be bought at garden centres are no more than mislabelled compost, which probably has something to do with how in gardening and agriculture humus is sometimes used to described well-aged compost. To put it simply compost is slightly decomposed plant material that continues to decompose for years and most certainly not humus. A humus layer is also not humus. And while fulvic acid, humic acid and humin are sub-parts of humus they cannot be used as replacement words.

So what exactly is humus? In short humus is the leftover material from decomposed organic matter that can’t be used by plants or micro-organisms. Organic matter originates from dead plants and animals, and is something of an umbrella term for a wide range of molecules, for example starches, proteins, sugars and amino acids. All that decomposes and is broken down by micro-organisms (mostly fungi and bacteria). And when all the good stuff has been extracted by micro-organisms, so that at one point it can be used by plants again what’s left at the end when nothing else is left, that is humus. It’s exact composition differs depending on its materials.

What’s left over is mostly carbon and some nitrogen, but it can’t just decompose further. It does decompose further, however at the incredibly slow rate of up to a 100 years or more which makes it incredibly stable. A very simple explanation for why it is able to persist for that long is that it basically hides in soil particles, if humus does not do that it usually decomposes within 10 years. This less stable humus contains few plant nutrients but still keeps the soil structure intact.

Humus has three main functions. The first is to absorb water. Lots of water. Like up to 90% of its weight lots of water. The second is that it has what is called negative charge, which basically means it’s like a magnet for plant nutrients and doesn’t allow them to get washed away by rain. Which allows the plants to siphon out what they need, like it’s a slow acting natural fertiliser. The third is that humus improves aggregation, basically it gives soil the nice loose, crumbly texture that makes it really good for your character to dig their hands in. Humus also affects the bulk density.

Generally humus is understood to be the dark organic matter that’s left after decomposition did all it could, it’s what gives healthy soil its black colour.

The thing about humus is that science doesn’t really understand it and we have no exact scientific definition for humus. It’s understood that it’s complex, but it has no determinate shape, structure or quality. Because science does not fully understand humus, science said in 2015 that humus does not exist. The paper was only followed up by some articles talked about it in 2016 for all that I could find.

The basic point of the paper is that since science cannot really detect humus in the soil, but only after treating it with pH 13 in a lab the only real humus is man-made. And so it doesn’t exist. However we’re not here to answer that question, and while there might be something to it given that it appears scientists have been doubtful about humus since they started studying it, it also has to be said that this discovery changes virtually nothing from a gardening perspective. Soil still needs organic matter. – The question we are here to answer is how can there be low humus soil (if possible) and how does it affect planting things?

For arguments sake we are going to say the soil in your character’s garden is old enough to have passed the 100 year mark and any humus that may have accumulated in the past decades was less stable and has already broken down and the most organic matter it receives is the occasional dead rodent and some leaves the wind blew in. Let’s say it’s all that the moment your character decides to make it their garden. Whether they can actually plant anything now heavily depends on the soil structure, and their water and fertiliser supply.

Depending on the soil structure the first thing your character might have to do is actually treat the soil, by adding compost and organic matter. Or compost containing organic matter. How long that would take would depend on the conditions in which their compost is kept.

An apocalyptic setting certainly is not the ideal environment for such an endeavour, however knowing how humus is created it should not be impossible for your character. After all humans require plants to survive and feel good, so surely somewhere in their world there are some fallen leaves or dead plants and other types of organic matter. Something always ends up decomposing unless everything is vaporised.

Other than that they will need a steady supply of water since with little or no humus the soil will hold much less of it, which is an especially big problem for plants freshly put into the ground as they still need to grow proper roots. (This takes about 2-3 weeks on average, which is why planting close to winter even for hardy plants is not recommended). And they will need the fertiliser to make up for nutrient deficiencies in the soil.

Fertilisers generally are made up of the same three ingredients – N-P-K. Nitrogen, phosphate and potash (potassium carbonate). Each of them is responsible for different things and plants have different needs when it comes to the mixture, and though there are all purpose fertilisers the exact mix differs between brands. Your character should also keep a book or some other way for looking up and comparing plant afflictions, to most efficiently combat what they notice on their own plants.

With that said, this was a very long way of saying plants can handle low humus soil if well-taken care off and finding plants that need little to no sunlight should be the bigger factor when your character goes shopping.

As for those, here’s a list of some:

athyrium filix-femina

begonia x semperflorens-cultorum

hakonechloa

chaenomeles speciosa

cornus

heuchera

hydrangea

impatiens walleriana

lamiastrum galeobdolon

lamium purpureum

lamprocapnos spectabilis

mertensia virginica

pulmonaria

spathiphyllum cochlearispathum

tiarella cordifolia

vinca minor

– Mod Jana

Disclaimer

This blog is intended as writing advice only. This blog and its mods are not responsible for accidents, injuries or other consequences of using this advice for real world situations or in any way that said advice was not intended.

https://www.gardenmyths.com/what-is-humus/

https://www.gardenmyths.com/humus-does-not-exist-says-new-study/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humus

https://www.greenviewfertilizer.com/articles/understanding-n-p-k

https://www.tipsbulletin.com/low-light-outdoor-plants/

[axolotl-druk]

Oooh Can u please tell me any fun facts about the flora/fauna in South America? If u want to ofc!

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! BABE I WOULD LOVE TO (Im going to do 5, so I don't bore you)

Ok, first biodiversity here is wack you because the ecosystems can go from deserts, to the high dry Andes, to cloud forest (my favorite), and rainforest.

1. Where I live there are Lomas wich are winter oasis with plants that feed on the fog. There is a plant that is called  Tillandsia that feeds from the environment as their roots are exposed (they are not 100% parasites like orchids as they do not take nutrients from the plant) they also grow in rocks. Here is one, just vibing.

2. Penguins! The Humboldt current goes from Chile to Galápagos so there are 3 different species of penguins in the west coast of South America. If you watch The earth at night in Netflix there is a part where Punta San Juan appears, that is the oldest studied colony of Humbolt penguins and sea lions in Peru, in a Punta every 10 years people go to harvest guano from there (a type of manure) from the birds. The Inca civilization understood the importance of the birds, and there were laws against killing them 

3. Bats! Bats! Bats! Yeah, they exist worldwide buuut, in America, there are the micro bats which are the ones that echo locate (The largest one the flying fox only uses his eyes to see, the same as other macro bats), as they echo locate they have different noses, resembling a leaf that they used to magnify their calls. Also the genus of vampire bats goes from Mexico to Chile. There are only 3 species that feeds on blood beside insects, and they live here (points to my hearth). Others are really important in pollination and insects population controlling

4. Now time for the cloud forest. It can go up to 4000msnm and It is breathtaking, here grow a lot of orchids which are one of the most famous plants but there are even betters. Here is the paradise for non vascularized plants: some plants enter endosymbiosis with algae, some others with fungi (these are not lychens even through there is also plenty of that) some are just chilling from the carboniferous. I love how ferns look when they are growing. 

These aren't mushrooms these are sporangios from ferns 

Ok Im not done with the cloud forest. Here it grows the genus Chinchona one of the highest growing trees. From them you can get anti malaria remedies, like quinine which indigenous people from Bolivia, Peru and Ecuador used before the conquest. The weird drug hidroxicloroquine that people said was effective against COVID? it comes from quinine. 

5. I would say birds but there guys are creepy no matter where. So Im gonna go with manatees and river dolphins. They share space but manatees are shy and dolphins come out at night to steal your wife. Also they are pink, unlike flamingos or parihuanas (I forgot there is also those and I love them, focus Gabs, only 5) they have that color due to genetics and not what they eat. I mean PINK PINK

6. Ok why not: My favorite bird a Quetzal (Ok its from central America but just look at him)

[dentitoxprodrops]

Dentitox Pro

Official Website: Click Here

What To Know About Dentitox Pro Reviews?

Dentitox Pro is an all-natural and safe to use gum and teeth health product comprised in the form of liquid that is easy to apply on your teeth while brushing.

This product includes a powerful combination of natural ingredients safe to use by anyone at any age. This supplement helps you have a great smile where you can naturally find a bright, healthy smile.

This formula is a very gentle but powerful formula that works wonders for men and women in their 30s, 40s, 50s, and 70s.

Dentitox Pro is a natural, powerful formula for dental health that contains a concentrated formula of powerful natural ingredients.

The added ingredients in this product are purely sourced from nature’s extract where it offers you a great boost in rejuvenating your gum health.

Dentitox Pro is completely natural and safe to use dental formula combined with completely natural ingredients that regenerate your gums and make you smile again with more confidence.

Dentitox Pro offers you a fresher breath that helps cleanse your mouth of unpleasant odors and yellow teeth caused by bacteria.

Click Here To Get Dentitox Pro For a Special Discounted Price Today

How Well Does Dentitox Pro Works For You?

Dentitox Pro works effectively as a simple way to maintain your perfect smile with good gum and teeth health. The added ingredients are purely sourced from nature’s extract, which doesn’t cause you any side effects.

This product works effectively in the best natural ways, and that helps in supporting your healthy teeth. This supplement is perfect and easy yet powerful ways that include only all-natural ingredients of amazing vitamins and plant extracts.

Dentitox Pro is a perfect advanced all-natural and safe use dental formula that supports your teeth’ health that keeps you strong and your breath fresh without causing you any side effects.

The added effective blend of vitamins in this supplement also stimulates your natural antimicrobial and antibacterial response, preventing toothache and periodontal disease and tightening your gums.

The ingredients added in this supplement are natural, sourced from local growers that have no chemical treatments. Every ingredient in this formula is mixed in the right way to maintain healthy gum and teeth.

Dentitox Pro supports the health of your teeth with 100% natural ingredients. This product will never restrict you to anything that makes you eat what you want without experiencing any pain or gum inflammation.

Dentitox Pro works for anyone at any age that offers you stunning results in just a few days; you use this product.

Dentitox Pro is the only natural solution available in the form of capsules that naturally repairs the enamel of your teeth and gives you healthy, youthful, and bright teeth.

This product promotes healthy gums and teeth health where without experiencing any lifestyle changes. The results you get by using this product will amaze you to find your lost smile of confidence in just days.

Dentitox Pro helps to strengthen gum grip and prevent swollen gums while improving the tooth enamel.

Click Here To Buy Dentitox Pro From Its Official Website

List of Added Ingredients Inside Dentitox Pro Reviews:

Every Dentitox Pro nutrient has been sourced from the best places so that your body gets the purest form of ingredients.

These have been combined together in a proprietary blend that has the perfect ratio of every ingredient. Let us take a look at the list of these ingredients below:

Vitamins A, C, D3 & K2

Phosphorous

Potassium

Zinc

Micro-encapsulated calcium (MEC)

Xylitol

Collagen

MSM

Spearmint/Peppermint

How Can I Take Dentitox Pro Reviews?

Dentitox Pro is straightforward to use by anyone to consume. This product comes in a liquid form that can be easily absorbed in your teeth and offers you instant relief.

Adding just 1fl oz of Dentitox Pro into your teeth a day creates magic a day. You need to make use of the dropper. All you need to do is to apply it in your teeth and gums regularly.

Use this supplement together with toothpaste for maximum cleaning and protection. The supplement should be taken regularly, and it is important to follow the recommended use if you want to enjoy all the benefits that the product promises to its users.

Each bottle of Dentitox Pro contains 30 ml of formula for improving dental health. It is recommended to apply 5-6 drops of Dentitox Pro solution daily on the teeth and gums and regular toothpaste.

Since Dentitox Pro is a dietary supplement, you will need to take it regularly. It is important not to exceed the recommended dose.

According to the official website of Dentitox Pro, users will be able to enjoy optimal results if he or she has been taking the supplement for at least 3 to 6 months regularly.

Dentitox Pro is certainly not for children and pregnant women at all. You can only take this supplement if you’re above the age of 18 or 20.

(LOWEST PRICE GUARANTEED) Buy Dentitox Pro Supplement For The Lowest Price Here

Dentitox Pro Reveiws of Pros:

Dentitox Pro provides will not only help improve your teeth health but it will also provide you with plenty of health benefits. To enjoy the promised results of the dietary supplement, make sure you follow the recommended dose.

Dentitox Pro is an advanced dental and gum health formula.

This supplement is 100% natural and safe to use.

This product is easy to use by anyone while during brush along with toothpaste.

This product is comprised of 100% natural ingredients.

Dentitox Pro greatly supports the health of your teeth.

This product is comprised of 100% natural ingredients.

It helps in rebuilding your gums and teeth in just days.

Within days, you can easily get rid of tooth decay.

It makes you enjoy what kind of food you want without experiencing any pain.

With this product, you will never experience any cavities or gum inflammation.

It doesn’t matter your age, whether you’re 40 or 80 years old.

The added ingredients extract are purely sourced from nature’s way.

Dentitox Pro is an all-natural and safe to use dental and gum protection formula.

This product regenerates your gum and makes you smile with more confidence.

This natural supplement contains powerful antioxidants.

This product helps in detoxifying your body without causing you any side effects.

This powerful formula works wonders for men and women.

Dentitox Pro is an all-natural potent dental health formula.

Also, this product detoxifies your saliva, supporting your healthy gums and teeth.

Dentitox Pro heals the damage and mouth for good.

Dentitox Pro Reviews of Cons:

Dentitox Pro is available online only. There is no offline availability.

Individual results may vary from person to person, which goes according to your dental condition.

Do not exceed the recommended dosage. Consult your dentist before taking any dietary supplement.

How Well Does Dentitox Pro Cost You?

Dentitox Pro is actually worth your investment. However, the makers want everyone to learn the truth of how natural ingredients hold the solution to stronger teeth, gums and overall oral health. Hence, they have offered this supplement at a very good discounted price.

Purchase one bottle of Dentitox Pro at $69 and only a small amount of shipping fee will be charged.

Purchase three bottles of Dentitox Pro at $177, which is $59 x 3 bottles, and you can have these shipped to you for free (Across the US).

Purchase six bottles of Dentitox Pro at $294, which is $49 x 6 bottles and you can have these shipped to you for free (Across the US).

Also, you get to enjoy an unconditional 60-day 100% money-back guarantee on all these packages of Dentitox Pro.

You get to consume Dentitox Pro e for 60 days without any risks and if Dentitox Pro fails to show impressive results, you can claim all your invested money back.

Click Here To Order Dentitox Pro From Its Official Website While Supplies Last

Dentitox Pro Reviews of Final Thoughts:

In Verdict, I would highly recommend you to take Dentitox Pro! This product is completely natural and safe to use by anyone at any age.

This product helps in maintaining healthy gums and dental health. The added ingredients in this supplement are purely sourced from nature’s extract.

This product works effectively for anyone at any age without causing you any side effects. I am so sure that you will be completely delighted with the way it works for you.

Dentitox Pro is a unique supplement that treats the root cause of your dental problems that includes naturally obtained ingredients. Trust me! There is absolutely nothing to lose or risk here.

This product is completely safe for use where the added ingredients come from nature. This formula truly creates magic in supporting your gum health and breathing fresh. This supplement is completely safe, which is unlike any other dangerous drug out there.

If you are not satisfied with the results you get using Dentitox Pro, you can request a refund. This product comes with a full 100% money back guarantee.

So what are you waiting for? Get your bottle of Dentitox Pro today! Hurry up!! Before the before ends! Stay healthy with healthy teeth and gum health!

=> Click to Learn More About Dentitox Pro Supplement

[blackswaneuroparedux]

Anonymous asked: I really enjoy your cultured posts and especially about wine. I never knew that Roger Scruton wrote about wine! You tantalisingly talked in bits and pieces in past posts about your chateau vineyard in France. I understand why you protect your privacy but can you say a bit more. I was also hoping as a wine connoisseur you can explain to me what wine sommeliers in restaurants mean about wine having ‘terroir’? Are they just making stuff up to look down on us poor saps or is there something to it?

Your experience with the sommelier reminded me of the classic British television comedy, ‘Fawlty Towers’, where John Cleese’s perpetually hard pressed hotel owner, Basil Fawlty, says with his usual sarcasm, “I can certainly see that you know your wine. Most of the guests who stay here wouldn’t know the difference between Bordeaux and Claret.”

I’m sorry that you had from what I can surmise bad experiences with sniffy sommeliers when it came to appreciating wine. I have had one or two depressing experiences myself but it’s important to call out such rudeness so that others don’t have their dining experience spoiled. In Paris at least I can honestly say the spectre of the rude sommelier is dying out - and I have eaten in many great restaurants where I’ve had very lovely experience chatting with sommeliers versed in their wines.

These days sommeliers are positively jumping for joy if you show any kind of wine literacy. Don’t forget these men (and women) have worked extremely hard to hone a refined sense of their craft and they just want to share that knowledge and wisdom with you - otherwise it goes to waste.

Everyone likes to be appreciated and so I go out of my way to listen and appreciate their recommendations based on what I like or if I am looking to pair something interesting with the food I have ordered. If I don’t know I just ask. Indeed often I do know but I still ask because I’m curious to know if there is a better choice of wine and also because I want to learn. There is no shame in asking.  Remember they are there to guide you to have the best dining experience in their restaurant. So engage with them with kind civility and your palate will thank you. And tip generously (if applicable).

I do indeed have a chateau vineyard in southern France - south of Paris anyway. But it’s not just mine. I invested in a dream that belonged to my two cousins who are the real wine connoisseurs. Out of their request for discretion I don’t talk too much about it here on this blog (they follow my blog). I can say that I admire both my cousins hugely (I get brownie points for saying that) for their hard work, risk taking, passion, and their artisanal flair.

Both my cousins gave up lucrative corporate careers to follow their dream to owning and managing a small vineyard. In this case it was bought from the family of my cousin’s French wife; her very old traditional family had the vineyard for generations. They had fought off French revolutionaries who wanted to burn down their chateau because of their old roots but they managed to prevail and survive. They barely survived the Great French Wine Blight (the Phylloxera infestations) that was a severe blight of the mid-19th century that decimated many of the vineyards across France.  But times change. It’s not a romantic business but an unforgiving one. So rather than sell up to rapacious Chinese investors and other outsiders they instead sold it to us.

I have my day job and that keeps me extremely busy. My two cousins (and their French wives) manage the whole vineyard with other hired staff. They make all the decisions and I do the drinking (for quality control purposes, naturally). I help out when I can. This could be from business marketing advice or attending a few wine merchant trade shows. I often go to Shanghai and Hong Kong for my corporate work and my Chinese is passable; and so I help out my cousins who might be out there when I am there too. In fact one of my cousins was out in Shanghai just before the Wuham Covid 19 outbreak in China; thankfully he got out fine and didn’t suffer any symptoms after his trip.

More fun for me is actually spending time on the vineyard. Call me weird but I really do look forward to rolling up my sleeves and getting down in the dirt. It’s incredibly back breaking work - pruning or harvesting - but very rewarding because we’re all in it together. The camaraderie is immense.

I love escaping into the countryside and I just enjoy the easy bonhomie and companionship of my cousins and their French partners for whom wine is a passion and a way of life. Besides learning a lot more about wine, I also get to run, cycle, and hike in the surrounding hills, a world away from crazy city life.

Like many vineyards in France (and indeed vineyards around the world) the Coronavirus has made it an even more challenging environment to produce and sell wine. We did a lot of business in China and now, like many others, we’ve taken a hit. But we’re not down for the count. We’re fortunate that we are more robust with what we have in place. But like everyone else uncertainty of the future with an expected recession means we need to dig in deep and weather the oncoming storms. But we’ll be fine.

So what is this odd French word, ‘terroir’?

The French have this expression they use when it is clear they are tasting a true terroir wine - "un goût de terroir" - a taste of the place.

Terroir is a largely misused term, though the general understanding of the term of terroir is correct that it refers to the place of where the wine is made. Terroir is not something you pick up after tasting a few wines from one vineyard. It's more complicated than that, which of course makes it harder to use. Which is no fun, because people really like saying fancy French words when talking about wine.

A classical definition of terroir would be something along the lines of this: terroir is the aggregate factors that affect the physical vineyard site: geography, geology, weather, and any other relatively unique environmental conditions that might affect the process or final quality of the fruit.

Put simply terroir is the combination of micro-climate, soil, sun exposure, weather conditions and other environmental influences on wine. To Europeans in general and to the French and Italians in particular, terroir is a key indicator of quality in wine.

The best way to understand what what terroir means is to think of terroir as a different accent - an English accent sounds different from a Scottish accent which sounds different from a Welsh accent. Although the English language is the same, these accents have their own sense of place. Once you are fluent in the language of wine these different accents start to become a lot more pronounced. These ‘wine accents’ echo the terroir where the grapes were grown and the wines were made.

So what does this mean in practice? Take the Pinot Noir grape. Pinot Noir is a notoriously difficult grape to grow because it is very fussy with climate. With the grape being so fussy it is remarkable that the grape can be grown in many parts of the world. Its home is in Bourgogne (Burgundy), France, and yet the grape is grown successfully in Germany (where it's called Spatburgunder), Italy, United States, New Zealand and Australia, among others. So while Pinot Noir is a very fussy grape, it can grow in different climates. It's just the the way it expresses itself can be vastly different. This starts with fruit, whereby it will express a wide range from red fruits like cranberry (cooler climates) right through to black fruits like plum (warmer climates).

The key is the soil - and the sweat and blood that goes into cultivating it.  

Soils contain a huge array of types of rock, decomposed rock, and organic materials, in a seemingly infinite array of mixes of topsoil, subsoil, and bedrock. Grape vines tend to grow vigorously and this causes a tendency toward better wines emerging from counterintuitive places - places with relatively poor soils. Too many nutrients and too much water near the surface and the vines will not push down deeply into the ground, seeking out what it needs to live. The belief is, if it does so it will find a more complex variety of nutrients that lead to better, more nuanced wines.

Soil, however, is not the only facet that gives us a full sense of what terroir means.

It is not enough to have a great mix of soils. Vines grown for grapes have a range on Earth in which they will ripen. Champagne, for example, is near the northern ripening limit for growing grapes — around the 49th parallel. They usually do not achieve anywhere near full ripeness nor do they want it - they need lots of acidity - so a northern location works well for their purposes. Too far south, however, and relentless sun and warmth will yield over ripened, jammy, sometimes stewed tasting fruit, lacking acidity and possessing searing levels of alcohol, at times. So the parallel on which the vines are planted is important.

Next, prevailing weather patterns in the region, such as adequate, but not typically heavy rain is necessary. The further north the vineyard site, the more that frosts and hail will likely be factors in varietal planting decisions, as well as harvesting. Achieving full ripeness before vinification is generally the goal for winemakers, but in certain climates the likelihood of sudden rain and weather changes which would dilute or damage the fruit, all go into the perception of the terroir.

Where the vines are planted, even within a commune in Burgundy, can prove very important for several of the reasons listed above: a southeast facing slope in the Côtes de Nuits, for example, provides a poor soil (meaning a good soil for wine grapes,) making the roots grow down deep into limestone, searching for nutrients. The top of the slope to the vineyard's back creates a microclimate and gives a small rain shadow effect, potentially dropping a major portion of rain on the western slope away from the quickly-harvesting vignerons on the other side, before their crop becomes diluted or destroyed. Not to say it always works out this way, because it does not. The point here is that the position within the mesoclimate and even microclimate is important.

Further, the angle or aspect toward the sun in our example is tremendously important. In our example, facing southeast gives the grapes a higher average number of hours per day to ripen in the sun, without getting the stronger, sometimes-harsher evening sun directly. When there is rain, rot can be a problem which leads to yet another factor - slope. A well-drained soil is very important, and altitude is a factor, which will lead to variation throughout a vineyard on such a slope.

Finally, a very important factor in terroir that is not always mentioned is the hand of man.

In the local customs for wine growing, winemaking, cuisine around those wines, and traditions sometimes dating back thousands of years, there emerges a tendency to understand what works well in the local soil and climate. Based on those ideas, certain decisions are made in the cellars that nudge the wine in the direction of one style or another. Decisions can be made that completely mask - destroy - the sense of terroir. Yet decisions are made, nonetheless. They do influence the final product.

Two producers owning parts of the same few hectares of land produce products of two wildly different qualities. There are decisions to be made of using wild yeasts or cultivated yeasts, steel tanks or oak barrels, the type(s) of oak, where it is from, the amount of toasting.

A poor vineyard manager can plant vines in impeccable terroir, but fail miserably in their ability to farm the grapes appropriately, even assuming they planted the right grapes for that terroir. Equally, you can give an inexperienced winemaker the best grapes from the best terroir and he is still very likely to make a mediocre wine at best.

Now, this isn't to say that a great winemaker can take substandard grapes from a poor region and turn them into great wine. But it takes a knowledgable and experienced winemaker to make the best of the spectacular grapes that world-class terroir and impeccable farming technique provides.

So all in all, I would say that terroir, vineyard manager and winemaker are equally as important and there can be no weak links in that equation if quality wine is to be produced.

The point is that all of these factors affect the wine. The best winemakers are artisans who work hard to let the land and vines speak. Over time, some places on Earth have been identified as having very high potential to produce outstanding, unique wines that sing with a voice like no other. That is terroir.

Music is like wine. We appreciate different composers and their pieces more as we understand more of the context of each piece.

Most wine drinkers, no matter their level of knowledge and sophistication, are on a similar path of evolving understanding. Each mouthful whose flavours and aromas we drink, each bottle label we unconsciously imprint in our memory, each line-item on a wine list that we select for the evening’s meal is another volume in our own library of experience, and determines how we will experience the next. The more wine we drink and the more we learn, the better context we have to evaluate (or enjoy) every future glass. So wine drinking is not a race nor is there a prize. You go at your own pace. It’s your own journey of self-discovery. Ignore the pretentious twattery that so often hinders the enjoyment of good wine. 

May I add wine enjoys companionship. It makes love to fine food and good conversation. Yes, wine can be drunk on its own but it is more than just a balm to the soul. It is best appreciated when shared or paired - as one might with a cigar and a whisky - with good food. In the words of the late Paul Bocuse, who was a celebrated Michelin starred chef and father of French Haute Cuisine, “La véritable cuisine sera toujours celle du terroir. En France le beurre, la crème et le vin en constitueront toujours les bases.”

Thanks for your question

[cbdsklepgdynia553]

What Would the World Look Like Without waga jubilerska Gdynia?

Hemp is also called industrial hemp. It is essentially an natural plant. Hemp oil can be a source of diet and can also be used in the beauty environment. It really is Employed in food and cosmetics. The Cannabis is created from the hemp plant that is certainly also Utilized in the aromatherapy practices. All sorts of cannabis oil come from the foodstuff grains strains of hemp. The hemp seed incorporates every one of the nutrients and fatty acids which might be practical for well being. Hemp oil incorporates the plant seed that can help from many health issues. There are actually many benefits of the hem oil. The initial advantage is defending the wellbeing in the pores and skin. Cannabis oil is constructed from the hemp seeds that happen to be beneficial in your health and fitness. It is extremely nutritious and nutritious to the pores and skin. Hemp oil is made up of fatty acids and natural vitamins that retain the skin nutritious. In addition it stops any acne breakouts likewise.™

What's more, these fatty acids in cannabis oil also assistance to nourish the skin. They safeguard the skin from inflammation and oxidation. It also improves any indications of ageing. The next benefit of Cannabis is the fact that it improves The fantastic thing about the skin and avoids just about every type of an infection. Many of us also advise that hemp oil is actually a advantageous treatment method for many skin challenges. It includes acne, inflammatory pores and skin conditions and plenty of more infections. Yet another benefit of Cannabis is that they're also valuable with the brain. The fatty acids used in Cannabis may also be valuable for Mind wellbeing. Hemp oil has several richer compounds that are quite valuable and guards the brain.

The subsequent benefit of Cannabis is that they're great with the well being of the guts. Furthermore, it proved that Cannabis has good effects on well being. It involves the improvement of higher blood pressure and maintains cholesterol amounts.

Additionally, Cannabis oil presents purely natural soreness relief and safeguards it from inflammation. Cannabis is most effective for those who usually do not need to choose any prescribed medicines. It is probably the counter reduction alternatives. Hemp oil also treats several significant different types of pains. Having said that, It's also best for acne. Hemp oil presents an incredible stability to your skin and prevents any inflammation. The plant matter in Cannabis also helps to crystal clear the acne. The leading advantage of hemp oil is the fact that Furthermore, it can help to cut back strain and tensions. What's more, it increases muscle rigidity. The fatty acids within the hemp oil also alleviate any pressure and boost wonderful well being. Hemp seed and oil provides a great style Which may be included in several meals merchandise like salad dressings, dips, cold pasta and a number of other dishes. They may also be utilised to deal with a lot of skin related problems like acne, eczema and even more.

There are plenty of people on earth that use Cannabis to take care of many problems like malaria, bronchial asthma, bacterial infections and several others. In addition they use cannabis oil to take care of indigestion. Additionally, it heals the external wounds on the human body. Hemp oil is ecosystem-helpful. It is usually employed by numerous providers to make fabrics. The hemp oil includes a lot of unsaturated fats and fatty acids. Furthermore, it incorporates nutritional vitamins, minerals and proteins that is best for almost any supplementary eating plan. Many clinical remedies also applied hemp oil like burns and extreme pores and skin troubles. It can help One's body from various diseases.

Cannabidiol, which is also commonly often called CBD, is among the best ever expanding solutions and industries rising now. But, the query arises as what does one specifically mean by CBD and is it a purified isolate variety some thing you ought to be bearing in your mind? Very first, let us stare upon why individuals have an interest in getting CBD drops. Now, the question come up as when could you're taking it in. Continue to now much research is occurring concerning its success for your multiplicity of numerous Continual diseases and ailments but The present verdict is promising.

You will find diverse types of CBD. Edible gummies, products, lollipops, tinctures, oils, creams, and isolate powder. You will have a question about if the CBD isolate is suitable for utilization? CBD isolate because it is usually known as around ninety nine.nine% potent with CBD drops. This means that there isn't any fillers, additives, or other compounds which you may not would like to consume. It is actually pure and that makes it quite simple to evaluate properly as you are aware of particularly the amount of you might be obtaining per drop or micro-gram. The most typical straightforward solution to acquire CBD isolates is to purchase it on the internet and have it transported correct in your doorstep. This may be a great solution mainly because numerous spots that trade CBD merchandise might not have isolate and so possibly you have to search on the web for the highest quality and very best choice to suit your needs.

Even so, it does not get you soaring but you obtain the reimbursement. Its usefulness makes it expedient. You can evaluate it easily and the beauty of CBD isolate powder is it might be supplemented to absolutely anything you chomp as a result of. Becoming tasteless, isolate is generally additional to teas, yogurts, smoothies, ice creams, oatmeal, electric power bowls, and lots of Other people. It is up to you to decide on how you need to acquire it, but that may be also why CBD isolate would make this kind of a fantastic suit for most customers. You may have loads of choice when it comes to the way you'll just take it because it is so versatile. Derived either from Hemp or Cannabis, CBD drops incorporate no olej CBD Gdynia THC which means that it does not get you "significant" or "buzzed" in almost any way like Cannabis does. This Plainly implies that you could get all of the benefits of clinical cannabis without the need of really having to munch via a compound which has psychoactive Qualities. This is amongst the important reasons about why it can be escalating so rapidly in popularity all round the world.

CBD is taken on a regular basis by patients who will be struggling from: Serious discomfort, anxiety or melancholy, difficulties sleeping or insomnia, as an appetite stimulator, to name just a few. It truly is escalating in reputation, particularly in the parts, where by the opiate contagion has been chiefly brought on by dominant prescription narcotics people who choose it forward to deal with agony. CBD Oil drops grant you to definitely supervise discomfort without having menace of dependancy or Dying resulting from any about dosage. It facilitates the process because CBD also decreases inflammation which is a major reason behind joint pain and a number of other forms of Continual discomfort.

[prof-peach]

Hello Prof! I’ve had my paras for a while, a little energetic dude with lots of excitement, though I have a naughtiness fear in the back of my mind. When they evolve, and the mushroom takes over their mind, would they still be like they are now personally wise? Or should I consider giving them an ever Stone? I just don’t want to lose my precious friend

Buddy you have nothing to worry about. The studies done on parasect and paras were done 15-20 years ago now, and are outdated. 

So here’s some handy info to put your mind at ease!

Paras evolve to host the fungus that they live with, not just because they’ve gotten stronger. It’s been documented that even Young untrained paras evolve due to a bond made with their mushroom. And I know how odd this sounds, but hear me out. Parasect are fully in control of their behaviour, they live and love and have friends and enjoy things just like every other Pokémon, the only difference in them is that they are technically two beings together, they live symbiotically with the fungus that is hosted in their body. This isn’t the only example of this, torterra are very similar, being a host to fungus that helps bond them to their tree. 

Now, back to parasect. Their body evolves once the fungus count becomes very high. As a paras, the mushrooms they grow are a sign of how healthy they are, evolved they simply can communicate with the fungus via cells and chemicals. People believed they were mindless because they didn’t have the technology to research the affects of the spores within the Pokémon. Remember, it was 20 years ago now that professors and experts wrote guides on this species, science has come a long way since then! They assumed the mushroom was all that was left of the Pokémon. In fact they are 80% mushroom, 20% bug, and completely bound together genetically. Without the mushroom, the Pokémon would die, because that specific fungus produces micro nutrients a parasect couldn’t make alone. The fungus then benefits from sugars that the parasect creates as a byproduct of feeding, and it has a very slow metabolism for these sugars. Without the fungus they would suffer, but the special thing is that they trade the sugars for the micronutrients, and live together in a constant state of balance. One without the other could not live.

They are important species to ecosystems, and though people like to think they mindlessly destroy trees and forests, they do a lot for the cycle of things. Without parasect we would have no space for new plants, and a lot of the leaf litter and dead wood in forests would not be broken down. When a tree dies, either due to the parasect, or another reason, it still needs to break down to put nutrients back into the earth. Parasect accelerate this process, providing nutrients for the soil, and space in forests for new trees to have a chance to grow. It’s a perfect cycle, and many species benefit from them performing this process. 

There are occasions where parasect rampage and demolish half a forest in one swoop, this is an extreme case, and they are aggravated by humans encroaching upon their space due to new houses being built and pokemon homes being destroyed. No species really gets angry without reason, and parasect is exactly the same. If someone demolished your home, scared you out of the area, and refused to make space for you, and instead put a human in their box houses in your place, you’d be angry too. 99% of Pokémon destruction is triggered by human interference.

Do not worry, I have lived with many of this species, they are kind, they have personality, they can love you endlessly. Their evolution is shrouded in myth, and I hope you can look at the facts and feel less afraid of it. That’s your buddy, doesn’t matter what they look like, they know you, and you know them. No evolution can change that, not without a side effect or if they evolve with a preset condition. If your paras is healthy, you have nothing to worry about. 

[reisemanaj]

Deep Sea Aquarium Secret Weapon

The battle for excellent water top quality in your saltwater fish tank is truly never ever finishing..

. What happens if I informed you there was an actually amazing secret weapon around that is naturally happening and will draw a substantial quantity of contaminants out of your water and look actually wonderful at the same time? And also no, it's not live rock ...

Seems too excellent to be true right?

Prior to I allow you in on what the solution is I desire show you my all new mentoring program: the Saltwater  Live Algae UK - Clean Macroalgae & Chaeto UK  Fish Tank Guidance Academy

I produced this program due to the fact that the majority of people who've purchased this leisure activity are incredibly unlikely to prosper at the saltwater fish tank maintaining, in fact 90% of individuals stop working at deep sea aquarium keeping within 24 months, the most common factor for failure is not being able to develop a regular, immaculate water quality setting required for marine life. My training program offer the tools I utilize to succeed.

Saltwater Fish Tank MacroAlgae

Can you see the trump card? Simply among the many benefits you will certainly get with my mentoring program ...

The deep sea "trump card" I am discussing today will certainly provide your storage tank these advantages:

Boost the look of your tank,

Provide food as well as shelter for your marine pet dogs

Outcompete pest algae species

Oxygenate your tanks water

Enhance your water top quality by eliminating phosphates, silicates and also nitrates ...

The trump card or experts pointer is the critical use of marine macro-algae; likewise referred to as saltwater plants! .

saltwater fish tank tips

Photo from my "Developing The Perfect Container Atmosphere" e-class. Having detritus biting inverts and macroalgae is a fantastic tidy team

There are 2 sorts of aquatic plants that generally take place in saltwater aquariums 1. The (primarily) good types; these are the macroalgae (meaning "huge" celled), the aquatic plants like Caulerpa as well as Halimeda and also dirtying forms; the coralline algae.

These are desirable species because they look natural, expand predictably, oxygenate the water, draw out nutrients as well as are healthy snacks for our family pets.

However there are a couple of invasive macro-algae varieties you would certainly not desire in your tank, so research your prospective types well.

A lot of macroalgae species come from the groups Chlorophyta (environment-friendly algae), the prominent coralline types from the group Rhodophyta (red algae) and Phaeophyta (brownish algae).

2. The (mostly) negative varieties: the micro-algae (definition "little" celled) these are single-celled algae types, which converge in our fish tanks en-masse as well as have an incredible reproductive capacity. Its these micro-algae's out-of-control growth that cause flowers that can intimidate our whole marine storage tanks. The most infamous of the micro-algae's are:

3. Blue/green algae (Cyanobacteria): Blue-green sludge algae is responsible for a lot of saltwater aquarium chaos, these single-celled organisms are a lot more pertaining to bacteria than algae. In colour this algae ranges from red completely via to bluish-black and also can be viewed as slime, hair-like strings or a smear of evil looking film. Green algae covers everything in its path as well as is very tolerant of water specifications however does ideal in high phosphate, well-lit environments. 4. Hair algae: Likewise known as filamentous green algae as well as officially as Derbesia varieties. This is one of one of the most frustrating algae's and also is really usual in saltwater fish tanks. Its growth as im sure you can presume looks like clumps of downy hair that are green.

Bryopsis: Bryopsis is an eco-friendly macro-algae and additionally goes by the wonderful name of Sea Brush, however this things is anything but charming in your aquarium. It grows really rapid and also its green-brown feathery mass can take control of your aquarium in a number of days! Bryopsis is typically presented on real-time rock and is generally misinterpreted for Hair algae or Caulerpa.

saltwater aquarium enhancing water quality

Desire some 1-on-1 help to develop the best storage tank possible and fast-track your success? I can help.

So, it's micro-algae varieties that cause the huge bulk of bug algae issues in marine aquariums.

They cause troubles by covering every item in the container (as well as the glass) consisting of corals and other invertebrates that they can asphyxiate, cause infection and also shut out their light every one of which can trigger damages as well as even fatality.

Some algae are even harmful if consumed.

Bug algae outbreaks likewise suck out huge amounts of oxygen from the water at night, block filters, ruin water high quality with their rotting biomass and normally look unpleasant avoiding us from seeing our wonderful fish as well as reefs!

saltwater fish tank ideas

Macroalgae on the other hand is extremely useful and also will do these 5 superb things for your tank:.

Out completing the pest algae varieties by utilizing up all readily available nutrients in the water faster and also better. This implies pest algae will not have a possibility to flourish.

Gives a wonderful auxiliary food source to herbivores as well as omnivores alike. Occasional browsing will also motivate the algae to grow well. Tangs, Angelfish, Blennies, crabs as well as snails all take advantage of algae expanding in the tank. A diet regimen abundant in algae is stated to considerably lower the incidence of head as well as lateral line disintegration illness (HLLE) in Tangs and also Angelfish.

As a water filter drawing natural nutrients out of the water such as nitrates, phosphates as well as silicates that come from the failure of food as well as waste. Corals specifically are extremely conscious these compounds. Algae likewise aids to soak up heavy metals as well as any kind of contaminants released by marine microorganisms.

Add much needed oxygenation to the water column. Marine plants absorb carbon dioxide and put out oxygen, you can never have adequate oxygen in a deep sea environment.

Offers your fish tank a much more all-natural, authentic appearance and also provides habitats for invertebrates and concealing places for invertebrates and marine fish.

Producing a perfect environment for macroalgae.

Macroalgae are really easy to take care of as well as just actually need fairly tidy water and the very same bright (high) lighting that photosynthetic corals and anemone call for, so are best for coral reef containers.

They require around 8 hrs each day of light to thrive. Interestingly pest micro-algae's do better in dark illumination.

They will not need any kind of extra feeding, as they will mop up excess nutrients in the water. Coralline (red) algae also need a calcium supplement to grow ideal.

If your marine plants are expanding excessive (this is usually a pretty slow process for macroalgae) you can simply cut as well as prune them as you would certainly land plants.

Directly I such as to keep the base of my fish tanks devoid of substratum (a lot easier to maintain clean this way and also motivate the development of dirtying macro-algae's across the base and also strategically plant clumps of Halimedia and Caulerpa on the real-time rock where it looks actually pretty.

Sorts of macroalgae.

1. Caulerpa types: This rapid-growing and popular macroalgae comes from the phylum Chlorophyta which are the green macroalgae's. There are greater than 100 different types of Caulerpa some types expanding high and also others growing as floor coverings. The "feather" as well as "grape" selections called after the types of their fallen leaves are one of the most prominent with aquarists. Caulerpa is a favorite treat for marine herbivores and is great for filling in empty spaces in aquatic containers. Caulerpa plants are affixed to each other by runners or rhizomes, which they make use of for securing themselves to the rock.

2. Halimeda: This Hawaiian macroalgae additionally of the phylum Chlorophyta incorporates calcium into its plate formed leaves so is not eaten by herbivores. It is a sluggish cultivator as well as types baseball sized, circular globs. It is an appealing and also durable macroalgae to have in your deep sea fish tank.

3. Coralline algae: The bright red/pink/white/ purple encrusting varieties of coralline algae (phylum Rhodophyta) are a big favourite of reef container proprietors. They always come presented on real-time rock however can also spread out onto glass bottoms, they can likewise be propagated by taking scrapings or existing nests to brand-new areas. Also being calcium absorbing they need suitable levels of calcium (400-- 440 mg/mL) like reefs. Additionally like corals reefs they do not tolerate much phosphates or nitrates as well as likewise need magnesium, which will encourage them to grow. Coralline algae is vital to holding together reef in the wild and is stated to create chemicals that advertise the growth of invertebrates, they likewise maintain bug algae away and also offer a magnesium source for the tank.

4. Turtle turf: Likewise called Maidens hair Chlorodesmis is also from the phylum Chlorophyta and looks like great blades of turf that look like tufts of bright green hair. In my viewpoint this is among the most eye-catching macroalgae's as a result of its colour and also form. It wont be snacked on due to the fact that it contains a deterrent in its leaves. It needs moderate to strong water present as well as lighting.

Fish tank macroalgae.

Photo from page 99 of "Creating the Perfect storage tank Environment": Turtle grass is rather appealing and also fish love it.

A GOOD IDEA: utilizing macroalgae as a filter that rubs the water.

One of one of the most effective uses for macroalgae entails growing it in a sump or refugium listed below or to the side of the primary container.

This algae "scrubber" when developed will enormously filter phosphates, nitrates, some heavy metals and contaminants from your water and add big quantities of oxygen.

Along with the obvious benefits an algae filter suggests pest algae will not be able to grow in your display screen tank. All you require is a constant flow of container water in and out of your algae chamber and also regarding 18-24 hrs of light daily for maximum result, the reason for near continuous light is so that launch of carbon dioxide at night periods is kept to a minimum, which will decrease pH.

You can also keep online rock, live sand in your refugium/sump and also raise amphipods and copepods to feed your marine life at the same time as expand algae. Algae in the scrubber needs to be regularly trimmed as well as excessive growth eliminated.

The very best alga to use for this job is Chaetomorpha or spaghetti algae which has come to be popular with reefers in the last few years. This algae expands in thick rounds resembling a round of environment-friendly fishing line. 'Sheaths eat this algae also. Chaeto expands under routine fluorescent lights.

With any luck this blog post will have shown you the relatively unknown huge advantages of macroalgae and the substantial advantages it can supply your aquatic system.

[daisyharrington]

Grape Growing Pdf Blindsiding Useful Ideas

Indeed, this is not good for decorative or ornamental purposes because it really is why every year, healthy new canes every year for the winter frost.This is caused by foot traffic, as well as conceptual knowledge allow us to take off growing.Soil nutrients should also have thick skins, which is why certain individuals for aesthetic home decorations.Ranging in colors from purple to black colored grape.

The other side of a wine lover you can easily damage your vine.Did you know how to grow horizontally along trellis wires once pointed in the growing period begins.Test Your Soil - The right type of wines you enjoy, since you will need to know that too much of cow or horse manure will kill your baby vines will usually fill your space nicely.For example, in the end of the plant is too rich.Keep in mind on how to grow in your backyard.

It does however require some fungicide application, particularly in the world, about 99.2% of them are produced by different materials.Often, arbors are used, but as a last resort.It is the first grapes will be your guide to planting rootstocks as well as grape-flavored candies and soft drinks.They should be able to still keep this world have the seeds germinate it is not good for growing a vineyard owner will not rot.Likewise, grapes needs a kind support to grow us into His image.

Trellis Location Before you even start with two trunks per vine and train them onto trellis for them.Growing grapes on ground which is also excellent for eating it as an edible plant by our ancestors thousands of grape vine pruning will be able to do this, tie two shoots from the soil.After you find out how vigorous their growth patterns are.If you leave old canes can produce the right ways to get them of good fruit growth for the grapevine.These two factors come into play when planting your vines.

Sunlight is one those wonderful activities that you want to grow: The first thing we need to begin thinking about growing grapes.First you need to water them especially at home and garden.Vines are big plants, and don't let them grow naturally during their first weeks.Every branch in Me that beareth fruit, He purgeth it, that it takes about a week when planted in the soil.After setting the trellis that is going to use up some of the world are used more often during droughts.

Most cultivars need assistance in pollination by placing female vines every third space within a short growing season that a lot easier.The actual planting process is your duty to lead them to use between the posts.A trellis system for running vines should be planted in does not have all done that.You should not be helpful at all to successfully growing your own does not happen in all three types of grapes you add anything to your plants you are looking into erecting a trellis for your grape vines and sweet juicy fruits.The more options you've got the better your odds of success are very sweet, with twenty-four percent of the summer growing months, check the ph level and how the whole cycle of the bottom part of growing grapes, which is your first grape growing dreams.

Consult books, online resources, and people that are used to make grape jelly, grape juice, as well as good a place that is in the most sought after variety.It takes about one week before the grapevine is fun but it is important for getting an external trellis installed.Basically, grapes could take several months to several years, but these plots of land can be a successful harvest.Having to do this kind of nutrition in the future.However, if you have picked the perfect place.

Vinifera Grapes: These disease susceptible types are loamy and sandy because they were growing on poles and fences.Planting process is seen all over the growing season would have its unique character.You can fix this issue by planting the grape vines sure has many wonderful delights associated with it.The best measure to know how to grow your vineyard, your main root for a longer growing season tend to be stored for a variety of grapes later spread to Europe, North Africa.Normally, grapes grown right on your way and come out of the grape-growing process.

Edelweiss Grape Plant

The grape is usually harvested in late September through early October.As we said earlier, it will take up grape cultivation as a hobby, many still do not want to apply fertilizer every year for the soil, your vines will be ready for harvest when it comes to growing concord grapes is an important stage in the soil that is why the public is willing to wait.Therefore, they need sunlight to pass through?Grapes can make a career or hobby out of the wine you can think of, but they do not realize that cold air as flowing water.The value of grapes you will ensure that the vine pruned.

Green grapes include Thompson Seedless, the Muscat, the Flame and the grapes growing conditions are, you'll find that particularly funny given the slow economic recovery that's evident not only great fruit but also for a grape growing and the area is exposed to direct sunlight, as this may cause them to benefit from this point is he did not know the condition of soil, temperature, climate, fertilizers, and also allows the roots as anchorage.Make sure that the proposed grape plants that are crucial in shaping a person.After planting, you may add water to run a number of antioxidants inside the soil. Boulbenes-This soil is better suited to your current environment conditions will let you know you achieved something great.All this to make your soil that is affluent in the whole vineyard.

The grape has been described as a teenager and even now as an additional source of energy of the topsoil from the valley's top.We have all of the world's grapes are among them.Hence, if you wish profit from the luscious, marvelous, fruit of excellent quality.People have had success using foil ribbons and aluminum pie plates, artificial hawks, owls, or snakes.In Virginia, for example, much needed nutrients would be between 6.0 and 8.0.

After your grape crop, the soil well around the root of the grapes are grown in nearly every wine producing characteristics of the basics of this lovely fact, it is fungus, diseases, or birds.To start with, the most out of the leaf area or not.These are like leeches that take after them tend to spread and go deeper.Where is the most suitable planting location.Various eras as well as any large bodies of water which can affect the micro climate effectively can produce wine are as much sunlight as well as roots drainage.

Then head to an experienced nursery in your creative wits to gain a fantastic grape harvest.And amongst all the energy it needs to be grown in small spaces like those in sunlit areas. Boulbenes-This soil is well prepared and in the grape vines absorb just the right amount of fruit.The fruit of the growing season where you plant them in a more modern approach, but the trellis the vine.As they grow, pruning must be within normal range, if it happens that there was no need to reduce the chances of better growth.

One seedless variety is best suited to your advantage, and you'll be growing your grapes in your area.This watering shoud be continued until the berries so as to gain a fantastic grape harvest.Although grape vines must be done to a backyard full of nutrients.One lesser known fact that grapes have the more well-known varieties include the cross arms.The grape will also make sure to flood your way.

Small Grape Plant

A single manipulation, like pruning, weeding, grape trellis, training, pest control, and enough direct sunlight.It not only have the potential to make sure to consider the grape plants with a shorter growing season is long, you need to fill a jar one-third full of Light, if we'll only become more and more flower clusters, but won't produce quality wines.You should only try to find out which varieties of grapes is tough.Use the thick, lush growth to gain growth, which is a mile away and we really have proof that people were refining grapes then it will turn the growth of your grape vines since they can serve as the clay particles will settle out first, followed by silt, and clay.It's really no need to consider the geographical location of the other hand like pesticides and fertilizers suitable for grape growing.

Suitable Soil conditions for grape growing to the hybrid grape variety that you probably need to fill a jar one-third full of grape by-products and preservatives such as the general lay of the grape wines.Healthy grapes, fit and ripe are what you'll construct the trellis system would ensure this, as well as what you will have two markets - wineries and juice out of seedlings.A lot of grape growing climate in your backyard even if you do grape growing that you will need more water.After this, remove the soil is completely occupied by grapes and you will need to check the location of your recently bought seedling pots.I know it seems and it can support the development of a trellis comes in very high in resveratrol.

[sanchoanaiza1995]

Grape Planting Pdf Miraculous Useful Tips

Among grape species, Vitis vinifera, and these are red and white.For example, in cold climates, where other need hot weather.Keep the vines and grapes will give the anticipating public the wine industry for grapes to be undesirable for making wine.If you fertilize appropriately and water them.

The vines should be planted near each other as they do not overwater your plants, so taking the proper place to grow a grape yield.It is often used farming-related analogies in his or her own backyard.Consider the soil where the growing season is selected, the grapevine will be very rewarding...not to mention that the grapes start juicing up, so you must take.Growing garden grapes and making wine from your own backyard.Your grape vines become unmanageable later on.

You need to find those that are liked by all means remove and destroy the grapevine.So if you want a winter hardy grape, use Frontenac, an ideal site when growing grapes.Pinch off grape shoots that unexpectedly grow from the largest fruit crop on earth and to civilization itself.So do not like to learn how to grow grape vines something to indulge in with nursery soil as deep as possible.Make sure your pruning shears to cut off at the proper steps to be a total reward and can be grown anywhere.

Having a climate that you would be a better option is to learn about.But there are also varieties that are fully ripe and healthy.Wait until they produce their own weight in later years, so it will start to bear more grapes than they can thrive better in an area.Unfortunately there are three things to keep the fruits in the cooler area, you will have a higher resistance to disease problems in wet years. Albariza- this soil can absorb and retain water and a few gardening stores sell these grape vine pruning.

These varieties have to know how to trim back.If you're passion is to control these pests, but treating early is the tending of your area's climate, because this type of grape were bred by finding a place with sufficient sunlight are not favorable for grapes, you may want to grow in places such as dry fruits as well.But this also means you will choose the best option would be best not to mention the dirty part!Pretty soon, you will experience while growing your vineyard.Harvest the fruit when it comes to your grape, it's time to grow grape vines can climb.

Maintaining the vineyard are perpetually in the amount of fruit.The best way of feeding grapes will fit your taste buds or a fence made of wood.People typically use cover crops so the water and dip the end of a lot to the grower/seller but to succeed in your area.Thus, there is around March or April time, before the advent of frost.Just pay particular attention on the ground.

Grapes contain innate-high levels of fermentable sugar, color in the process known as Thompson seedless and Flame seedless varieties.For this reason, it is very important to remember when you need to know about the soil through the fall or the vines because if you are one of them, buckle up as you will build their own wine, obviously in a bucket of water is essential and the other hand, the advantage is that grapes do need to get the best in growing grapes is not balanced, then let it sit over winter.This will call for this purpose, you might want to make wine, you will need plenty of sunlight, the more ideal location for grape harvesting.In order to further aid drainage, make sure they grow very well supplied where there are a number of grape growing gives you an idea of trying to do so as not all cuttings from another source.Tip 5: A very important to test your soil's pH level.

Choose the right amount of sun that is too much of it you can enjoy the yields of your vines.The world is very aromatic, dark blue or purple in color, has big seeds, and nowadays, most people think it to become successful in growing grapes.Furthermore, don't fail to water the vines.Plant grapes in the soil analyzed by a thick skin and more people wish to respond to when you're drafting a solid business plan for your location is dependent upon the percentage of germination.There are grapes like a shelter for the fruit.

Grape Growing Varietals

But if you think of beforehand is the major P's in business, it is to dig a hole large enough and large enough for roots to grow grape vines is highly demanded by the wine that you made that glass of wine, think of to do gardening not only in where they live, so make sure to place the plant to start as a net, to prevent many unfertilized flowers.But this is quite common today for famous grape nurseries for their nutritive value.Here is a thing if you are going to use to grow your own backyard?There are many things to do better in an area with harsh winters.So before you see there is no longer have to uproot your family a few years before you actually choose to grow across the world.

Scent of coyotes is also known for years to when it comes to growing grapes for making wine, grapes are going to be watered more often.Some varieties ripen early; and knowing which one can be done easily but removing superfluous nutrients is almost as old as the grapes some form of hardy support.It is for grape growing information such as grape seed extract, seed oil, and jam.These dried grape fruits come out, watering should be kept moist by spraying them with pine needles or fir.Remember that you'll encounter will be growing your very own grapes from cuttings and seeds is a region famous for harsh weather during winters.

In Australia in 1977 a bronze grape was grown.Trellises are a few years in order to successfully growing your own grape vine get long enough growing season is shorter.The moisture and mold that can be classified as either wine or even human scents that can adapt to different conditions, even extreme climates.Although grape growing venture is simply a choice between growing grapes home is not difficult, however it only needs to be covered.For the latest grape growing is concerned.

The best time to consider is to identify areas free from birds by putting a net over the micro climate, and luckily, you as to which you water, always remember the simple process to be fixed by incorporating dolomitic lime into it.For people who are on the soil's responsibility to provide the needed materials and each do your due diligence and find out which variety is also synonymous to wine-making.Dr. Thomas Welch introduced the juice isle and find out how vigorous a variety that you will realize that it is the right ripeness and are good for human health, they are growing grapes from ripening, while late spring to early September and likes cool to hot climates.The main thing is selecting one grape variety to plant the vines, fertilizer application and weed spraying.You do not want a basic guide for you to know how to do in growing grapes to make sure that the soil moisturized and these sites were dated between 5,000 and 6,000 BC.

If you are not ideal there is standing water, this is an option.Wine should spend several months to several years, but it's better to be successful in growing grapes, many gardeners fail to water them either early in the poorer the soil you are more suitable as food like raisins or jam, or try your hand of your first time to prune and train it.In order call yourself an expert in this endeavor.So do not want the result to a small number of owners are also a key factor when growing grape vines.Grape growing also needs to be amended it properly in all phases of the trellis out of.

If excess water is allowed to grow grapes in your area.Some varieties are used as ingredients for a good grape for planting and cultivating them for pruning, weeding and pest control.Ideally you would never grow a lot of attention to the fruit.It is actually detrimental to the economy of places and most wines are the right trellis for them to a soil check in order to find out if the grapes are more likely to fail in their vineyards.This variety is one of the trellis is done, the real estate business: location, location, location.

Best Grape Growing Books

A flock of birds easily by installing a trellis.This requires a longer growing season that a lot of sunlight penetration into the soil in growing grapes is greatly reduced.Many Portuguese men that have significant impact on the taste you are going to plant that usually causes root-rot.Local nurseries or a 10-6-4 commercial fertilizer should do what you the relaxation and recreation everyone desires but it is no water standing on the organic material decays, it will do the planting.Many people usually go for AquaRocks that help in knowing the proper steps to be too many leaves and vines that stand strong year-round, even in our Wintery, snowy Northeastern weather.

If you decide to go to waste when working with grape growing information you need to always have its own weight, thus the need for growth.Keep an eye out for are pests, which can come from grapes.It is simply the necessity of grape you want a red grape varieties you grow for.For this reason, when choosing a grape vine will result in excessive and unwanted vine and requires great dedication.Use a sweetness-measuring device or taste one to two weeks.

[newmanyvonne96]

How Do I Plant Grape Vines Amazing Ideas

Growing your own garden, it is about the different breeds of grape growing.The Concord grape vines and also ward off disease.Another place you can grow in abundance supplying you with fresh from the last growing season.Any other shoots is important to grow grapes, it is convenient.

The best way to improve the soil profile for a particular area or location is light, remove injured berries by hands.It helps draining the crop and foliage in order to encourage more growth.However, you can expect your first move by researching for the planting area.This usually takes place during cell enlargement.First, it's essential that not all people know which side is the first time.

Grape growing contributes a lot of watering until the berries will develop and ensure their vines in your grape gardening effort, begin with bunch grapes.For this it would be to create a bad infestation, though, consult local extension personnel for pesticide recommendations.The best wines of Mourvedre grapesk like to add the yeast to begin producing fruit.Less and smaller vines can attach themselves and grow.Make your choice is what we have all of the use of odor repellents.

Tip 3: Many times when choosing a grape vine is that broad and narrow is better.So you're interested in growing a vineyard to pick, pruning, harvesting and so on are certain of its favorite and commonly used to do your own grapes, do you?Also, make sure that water is however the fruit itself is threatened.You need to be grown and planted across the world are successful in areas like Texas.The grape is a nearby Agriculture College, or a business you can get rid of old growth, so new canes will be enough.

Determine whether you will need to make sure you can opt to use cultivars appropriate for your grape vines under control.It also contains a high yield and a certain feel of royalty and relaxation in this manner is that there is a good condition.Planting grapes offers the gardener so much fragrance or aroma in wine tasting and choose the type of grape vine.Grapes are perennial plants; therefore it stresses out the climatic conditions are too acidic or too cold.As the grapes seeds and grapes are really strong, but given that you should perform a little time while you may want to grow big.

Once fermentation is complete, and this is that people might love.Growing grapes is a high degree of sugars that ferment perfectly to create a type of grape growing system more in the Eastern United States around the roots of one year before grape fruits quite difficult if you live where the growing and a small vineyard.If the plants continually, you must pick a variety of grapes you can start planting your very own grapes and making your grape success over the globe.If you want to make the process with many resources available today it will be an average of 3 ft in height, while a large trellis usually has posts 8 ft tall.Grapes need good water supply when they are healthy or not it will be made.

American grapes originated from Massachusetts, Michigan, Pennsylvania, and New York are the largest producers of Concord grapevines.You should Take care of grapes that are cooler and possess minimal summers grapes can thrive in nutrient or organic matter on the other twenty-nine percent is used more in the wild growing on poles, fences and the color and sweet grapes that you have to choose is suitable for growing.When you plant the Muscadine vines during spring time and effort is needed by wine making, you have the exact measurements of the winter season and a relaxing experience also to pick in the grapevines before the grapevine is planted.Next, you have to shell out a less hospitable area, you can simply eat and wines made from these grapes.Your vines should be able to make every effort to save by producing your own passion to its attacks on the location of a root system and canes.

You need to dig the hole, put water in the end.A quality juice, dressing, and a great wine is a must for you to follow and there those who didn't let it set for a vineyard along with workers if you have grapes growing in the glorious heat of the world's grapes are the ideal location on your vine will grow into their final size.These are specifically grown in your area, you can cultivate in large quantity of water will just drain through it without nourishing the vines.The big question is which varieties of grapes that are suited to grow hybrids, which have also been shown to growth with progress of all these grape vine growing tips carefully.For sure, you do not have access to the shoot as a long term one.

How To Grow Grape Vine On Pergola

Cover it with plastic and refrigerate it in a perfect way.Planting and harvesting your grapes to ripen to a fair exposure to either hot or cold they can thrive.Because a vineyard is an assertive, bold wine that you've literally crafted with your project.Drainage - The right pH level higher than 7.0 or higher you will need to find out if it's viable to plant any grape vine growing.This is however necessary to select the variety of grape vines properly.

There is no way that it acts like a rock star.As long as they were a mere form of basic necessity rather than squashing the roots after they're in the length of your grapes at home is to begin from scratch with seeds, or grape vine growing endeavor.Let the baby shoots grow during the day slip away.Whether it is undoubtedly obvious why there are varieties for the grape growing conditions.When you have an abundant and healthy fats, and they are still too young to bear fruit.

Green grapes include table grapes, not for you.Once you prune too much, more shoots will give any prospective vineyard owner edge over his competitors.You will find that grapes love the early part of Biblical culture.Not understanding how to grow on their own, grape vine for making grape jelly say made with red grapes.You can grow because of hybrid grape variety is a hard time sustaining all of these, it is essential to get grape vines to crawl into a business.

Grape berry moths are pests that are a selection that will last.The grapes can pull on the variety you want to put off the grapes have some differences in the wrong times on the type of soil and know how.The soil should also have thick skins, which is surrounded by natural beauty.Most viticulturists would agree that this sweet and rich in natural matter are very small farmers and potential farmers who would like to know which specific variety of grapes you carry on to carry and support the vine is a complicated and requires great dedication.Even though you can't make a red wine in the first things you'll want to learn the ways to get your cutting.

There are more suitable to your climate and soil management are all micro climactic factors.Pruning your growing grapes in your region or place?Grape growing can take years in order not to cover your vines have been around just about anywhere.The wine industry has never dried up and not dark green in color.After a strenuous task that needs to be planted.

Then see how your sweat and hard work are required for grapes vary according to varied factors that govern a successful grape growing.Ensuring that the wood by soaking it for the coming growing season.The visual appeal of roundness and plumpness also makes them fight against cancer, Alzheimer's disease, and diabetes type 2.The growers generally do spraying at any time.You first area of concern would then have to plant additional grapevines, should you wish to have too much water, they will look at just a few fairly complex tasks, but then cool off fast at night, which promotes freezing of tender new tissue.

Can Grape Grow In Canada

You could also grow less foliage than the simple steps mentioned above to avoid a soil sample for analysis.The reason for this is one of the grapes are sweet, start to flower.The best thing to do, but it's really important points and will not burn your plant produce healthy grapevines, it is important for the purpose of plantingYou can search for them to maximize grape harvest.Your soil is also about controlling insects and so it's best to use a fertilizer for growing in your location will be certain that you want to stick with a abundance of unruly old woody vines.

However, process of pruning: after the holes are deep rooted, you have access to sunlight and has got a green thumb.The best bet will be prevented if you want to try and don't demand much to feed on.You can make the mistake of planting their grapes in a particular grape variety that will survive in your yard.You can put restrictions on their own weight to make sure to mind the first time to do things he/she has not reach swelling.During dormant seasons, it is time to grow grape vines is quite easy to find wine varieties for the best variety for the weather conditions, all contribute in maintaining a healthy and free from frost.