#Shi Bin Yang | Explore Tumblr posts and blogs

sifu-kisu · 8 months ago

Text

A Brief Discussion of Cheng Style Baguazhang

by Liu Jingru

Wuhun Magazine, 1999 vol. 1 no. 127

translated by Joseph Crandall

Baguazhang is one of the more famous of the traditional Chinese martial arts. It has distinctive practice skill methods and its palm method changes unfathomably. It has a good balanced reputation in the martial community. From the time of Qing Chengfeng (1851-1862), when Mr. Dong Haichuan introduced it until today, it is daily practiced and enjoyed by martial artists in China and overseas.

Mr. Dong Haichuan had many disciples. Yin Fu, Ma Weiqi, Shi Jidong, Song Changrong, Cheng Tinghua, Liang Zhenpo, Liu Fengchun, Zhang Zhankui, Fan Zhiyong, and Liu Baozhen were very famous. In terms of skill, achievements, dedication, and fame, Mr. Yin Fu and Mr. Cheng Tinghua come to the forefront. Although the principles and methods of their skill in Baguazhang was the same, after many years of training and teaching, each one gradually developed their own special style. These have become known as Yin Style Baguazhang and Cheng Style Baguazhang.

Mr. Cheng Tinghua, also called Yingfang was from Shen County in Hebei. He was born in 1848 and died in 1900. He was 52 years old. In Mr. Cheng’s early years he practiced Shuaijiao and Shaolin. As a result of someone’s recommendation, he asked to join Dong Haichuan’s school. He deeply got the pure essence and spirit of Baguazhang. Mr. Cheng was a large and strong man. He had an eyeglasses shop in Beijing. Therefore people all called him “Spiritual Strength Eyeglasses Cheng”.

In 1900, the Eight Countries Allied Armies invaded Beijing. Mr. Cheng wanted to stop a unit of the German army who were bullying the peaceful populace. He engaged the German army unit and was shot and killed.

Mr. Cheng had many students. The most famous were: Feng Junyi, Zhang Yukui, Kan Lingfeng, Li Wenpiao, Zhou Xiang, Zhang Yongde, Sun Lutang, Yang Mingshan, Guo Tongde, Liu Bin, Cheng Yougong, Cheng Youlong, and Cheng Youxin. They all made outstanding contributions to the development of Cheng Style Baguazhang.

Feng Junyi, was good at using the leg method. Men called him “Flying Legs Feng Junyi.” Zhang Yukui, was from a miller’s family. Men called him “Miller Zhang”. Kan Lingfeng men called “Kan Eight”. Zhang Yongde, sold boots. Hedid not know how to write, and often asked people to write letters for him. He never brushed pictures, only boots. Men called him “Boots Zhang.” Zhou Xiang’s face had pockmarks. Men called him “Pockmarks Zhou”. Guo Tongde sold steamed buns to make a living. Men called him “Steamed Buns Guo.” Yang Mingshan first studied with Mr. Cheng to make eyeglasses. Then he asked his teacher if he could also study Bagua. Liu Bin was Mr. Cheng’s youngest disciple. The above men all had very pure skills and were famous in the martial community.

Li Wenbiao, also called Guangpu, was among Cheng Tinghua’s most outstanding students. He was big and tall. His eyes were bright and his spirit was awesome. He was burly with enormous strength. He deeply got the pure understanding of Baguazhang. Li first followed Supervisor of the Military Xu Shichang and went to the Northeast. In Fengtian he was appointed to seek out foreign spies. At that time, many martial artists, like Warlord Li, Spiritual Wrestler Ji Si, Pigua Li Baorong, and Mr. Cheng’s nephew Cheng Yougong in the troops under his command. Later he held office with President Cao Kun in Beijing. Within his troops there were no less than ten of his Baguazhang classmates and some juniors, like Miller Zhang’s student Cui Yugui, Cheng Youlong’s student He Jun, Zhu WenBao’s student Liu Zhigang, and Cheng Tianhua’s student Liu Zitai. When Feng Yuyang rebelled against President Cao Kun, Li was killed in the confusion and looting. Master Li was famous for his depressing palm (ta zhang). No man dared to lightly test him. At that time, the martial community universally praised him.

Mr. Sun Lutang followed Guo Yunshen’s student Li Kuiyuan and studied Xingyi Quan. Then he asked Mr. Cheng Tinghua to teach him Bagua. Later he met Hao Weijin. Because his knowledge was already comparatively deep, he thereupon studied Taijiquan. Mr. Sun purely studied these three styles of martial art. He deeply got every nuance and fused them together. He authored The Real Meaning of Fighting, The Study of Xingyi Quan, The Study of Baguazhang, The Study of Taijiquan, and The Study of Bagua Sword, to be left for future generations. Mr. Sun held a teaching post at the Nanjing Central Kuoshu Institute. He was famous all over, and was one of the great martial arts teachers of his time.

Cheng Yougong, also known as Xiangting, was Mr. Cheng Tinghua’s nephew. When he first practiced Baguazhang, he would get up when the rooster crowed and practice assiduously. One time, in the Eyeglass shop, the disciples were all walking. Eyeglasses Cheng was in the central room drinking tea. Mr. Yougong was in the courtyard practicing the Turning Palms. Mr. Cheng not speak and Yougong was not allowed to stop or pause. In three years Yougong progressed greatly. When he followed Master Li Wenbiao in Fengtian looking for spies, he would practice the palms with a ten pound iron staff. He was never idle. Daily, by himself, would go out and arrest bandits. At that time, the bandits without a doubt all heard his name and lost their courage. He had a position in Headquarters Indoctrination Hall of the Northeast Army of Zhang Zuolin. He taught Baguazhang to Zhang Xueliang.

Cheng Youlong, also called Haiting, was Mr. Cheng Tinghua’s oldest son. When he was young he received Eyeglasses Cheng’s parental teachings. After he lost his father, he practiced his skills even more diligently. He later studied Taijiquan with Mr. Yang Jianhou and blended the two arts to make “Bagua Taiji Quan.” He was fair-skinned, and his nature was forthright and frank. He had a scholar’s air. He was pure in Baguazhang. He was also an expert in drawing and calligraphy. He extensively researched the principles of fighting. He also researched every nuance of the Paired Baguazhang Method and Bagua Meridian Mandarin Duck Axes. He died because he smoked too much. All of his classmates deeply mourned him.

Cheng Youxin, also called Shouting, was Mr. Cheng Tinghua’s second son. When Cheng Tinghua left this world, Youxin was only nine years old. He really never got his father’s true teachings, but learned from Cheng Tinghua’s students. They all gave him instruction and he reached a very high level. As a result of this, the instruction that he received came from many teachers. He did not receive one formal Bagua transmission. Nevertheless his skill caught up to that of his older brother, though it did not surpass it. Mr. Youxin was short and small. He was expert in lower basin stepping. Men called him ‘Cuo Ye’ (Short Uncle). The sum of his studies was his 64 Palms, only he was closefisted in teaching it. Only Mr. Liu Tanfeng got his teachings.

Principle Characteristics of Cheng Style Baguazhang

When practicing, you must walk the circle. Each circle is made up of eight steps with the idea of the feet stepping on the eight trigrams. Walk using the mud treading steps. The inside step moves straight. The outside foot slightly hooks inwards. Walking is done along the edge of the circle and is divided into upper middle and lower basins.

When the hands go out, you must have one palm reach out to the front and one palm defend in the rear. The fingers of both palms point upwards. The thumbs are open wide. The tiger’s mouths are round and push out. The remaining fingers are slightly curved. The fingers can be slightly spread or you can have the fourth and fifth fingers sticking together. The palms face the front and are naturally concave. The form of the back of the palm is like a tile. The heel of the palm pushes out. The palm strength is vigorous. It is called “Dragon Claw Palm.” The basic palm formation above is from Mr. Dong Haichuan.

The steps in Yin Style Baguazhang are small, lively, and tend towards a natural step. In Cheng Style Baguazhang, the steps are slightly larger. They change and transform at many points. Cheng Style Baguazhang is especially good at using large swing and hook steps. This is because Cheng Tinghua practiced Shuaijiao in his early days. The gripping and throwing method was blended into his Baguazhang. The swing step and hook step are truly transformed to cause tripping.

The outgoing hand in Yin Style Baguazhang is direct, with particular attention paid to suddenness, crispness, firmness, quickness, and abundant springy shaking strength. Men call it hard palm. Cheng Style Baguazhang pays attention to the interplay of hard and soft, with a lot of spiraling energy. It often has touching, sticking, continuously following, neutralizing, issuing and releasing, all coordinated together.

Cheng Style Baguazhang mainly uses hidden legs. It is very good at using the tips of the foot. When doing piercing palm, the heart of the palm faces upwards. The five fingers point to the front. The pierce goes out under the front arm. The palm method has cloud, thrust between, pierce, and strike... only it mainly uses push, uphold, pull aside, lead, parry, hook, split and advance.

Cheng Style Baguazhang is very good at holding three forms concurrently: Walking like a dragon. Turning like a monkey. Changing postures like an eagle. Sometimes it is tight and compact. Sometimes it is big and open. It is nimble, circular, and lively. It stretches out everywhere. It is especially good at twisting, wrapping, drilling, and overturning. The turning palms are like twisting rope.

The Palm Method Routines of Cheng Style Baguazhang

Mr. Cheng Tinghua had many students. For the most part they all had skill before they sought instruction from the master. Some of the students only studied a few palms before they left the teacher. They gained considerable fame among their contemporaries. Consequently by the time we get to the fourth generation, the names of the practice methods of the basic eight palms, eight big palms and their routines are no longer the same. Cheng Youlong’s student Sun Xikun wrote Genuine Transmissions of Baguazhang. In it his Eight Big Palms are: Single Change Palm, Double Change Palm, Flowing Posture Palm, Three Piercing Palms, Grinding Body Palm, Overturning Body Palm, and Returning Body Palm. Mr. Cheng Youxin was Cheng Youlong’s little brother. His Eight Big Palms do not have Three Piercing Palms, but instead have Turning Body Palm. My teacher, Luo Xingwu, asked Cheng Yougong about this business. Mr. Cheng Yougong said, “The Eight Big Palms must contain Turning Body Palm, and do not have Three Piercing Palms. Maybe Sun Xikun only had seven palms. Maybe he kept one palm secret and used Three Piercing Palms as a substitute.” Saying this, he immediately demonstrated Turning Body Palm. Therefore my teacher’s Turning Body Palm is from Cheng Yougong’s tradition and not Li Wenbiao’s teachings.

The Palm Method Routines of Cheng Style Baguazhang are:

Basic Eight Palms: Fierce Tiger Leaves the Mountain, Big Peng Spreads it Wings, Lion Opens it Big Mouth, White Ape Offers the Peach, Embrace the Moon to the Center of the Chest, Black Bear Searching Arms, Point to Heaven Insert to Ground, and Green Dragon Searching Claws.

Each palm has its own special energy and strength. Each palm has its own functional method. These are not just sections of Bagua’s palm method, but they are also the foundation of the Eight Big Palms and the 64 Palms. Therefore they are called the Basic Palms.

The Eight Big Palms: Single Change Palm, Double Change Palm, Flowing Posture Palm, Behind the Body Palm, Turning Body Palm, Grinding Body Palm, Overturning Body Palm, and Returning Body Palm.

The Eight Big Palms are not only the core routines for practicing Baguazhang skills, but they each also possess eight distinctive striking methods.

Single Change Palm is the outgoing hand already striking. All of a sudden it appears and it is over. Double Change Palm is a continuation of Single Change Palm, doing two or three strikes in a row. Flowing Posture Palm goes in the same direction as the opponent’s incoming hand. The energy and strength flow with the posture and yet strike. Behind the Body Palm goes contrary to the opponent’s incoming hand’s direction, contrary to energy and strength and yet strike. Turning Body Palm is turning to the left and right in front of the enemy. It has the left rotating and right turning striking methods. Grinding Body Palm uses toeing in and toeing out stepping in place in front of the enemy. It uses close-in striking. Overturning Body Palm uses suddenly turning over the body to strike in adverse circumstances. Returning Body Palm uses striking and then immediately walking away. Suddenly you turn back and strike again. Thereby defeating your opponent by a surprise move. Thus, the saying: “If you have Single , then you must have Double. If you have Flowing then you must have Behind. Turning Body Palm rotates left and turns right. Grinding Body Palm is not far from the enemy’s body. Overturning Body Palm is like the overturning body of a python, it defeats ones opponent by a surprise move. Returning Body Palm strikes and then walks away, walks and also returns. It is like a sparrowhawk turning back its head to grips its body.”

64 Palms: Though not included in the Eight Big Palms, each palm again adds seven palms. Together they are called Single Change Eight Palms. These are eight kinds strikes having the outgoing hand striking suddenly and being suddenly done. Double Change Eight Palms continues from Single Change Palm. It has eight types of strikes done two or three times in succession. Flowing Posture Eight Palms has eight types of strikes moving in the same direction as the opponent’s incoming hand’s direction. Behind the Body Eight Palms has eight types of strikes that go contrary to the opponent’s incoming hand’s direction, energy, and strength. Turning Body Eight Palms has eight types of strikes done now to the left and now to the right in front of the enemy. Grinding Body Eight Palms has eight types of strikes toeing in and toeing out in place close to the body in front of the enemy. Overturning Body Eight Palms has eight types of suddenly overturning the body to strike in adverse circumstances to defeat the opponent by a surprise move. Returning Body Eight Palms has eight types of striking and walking away, walking and also returning to strike.

The 64 Palms is a complete summation of the practice methods that Master Cheng Youxin learned from Master Cheng Tinghua and all of his classmates. truly is second generation, third generation and master Cheng Youxin’s 50 years painstaking training. By practicing the 64 Palms, not only can you strengthen your skill, but you can enrich the palm methods, and it can even help you to grasp the skills and essentials of Baguazhang.

Swimming Body Connected Palms: Swimming Body Connected Palms consists of the Basic Palms, Eight Big Palms, and the 64 Palms reorganized into connected routines. It can be used for participating in competitions and performances. It provides the practitioner with aesthetic grace. By practicing it you will strengthen your awareness of attack and defense. It will add many more changes to the palm method. The body method will become more agile. The stepping method will become still more ingenious. The skill will become richer. By going through with the training, the whole body, each muscle, joint, and organ, all parts of each physiological system get trained. It dispels disease, strengthens the body, and is a means of prolonging life.

Cheng Style Baguazhang Weapons Routines

Master Dong Haichuan was very good at the saber method. Master Dong’s epitaph says: “Dong’s hands went inches past his knees, therefore fists and palms many leave the man unexpected, all difficult defend against.” The length of the body of the Bagua saber is 4 feet 2 inches. Add this to the fact that Master Dong’s hands reached past his knees, we are approaching seven feet of length and beyond. We can infer that Master Dong, when he had a saber in his hand, was an impressive and extraordinary sight to behold. Therefore all of Master Dong’s students were good at the Bagua saber method. Cheng Style Baguazhang has in it Rolling Hand Saber, Point the Road Saber, Crowd Blocking Saber, and using the principles of walking and turning is Turning Saber.

Cheng Style Baguazhang has the sword method in it. Sun Lutang wrote a book A Study of Bagua Sword. Master Sun Xikun also has a sword method in his True Transmission of Baguazhang. The sword’s style and functional method are similar to the Bagua Saber. The Bagua sword has two edges, and besides the saber-like methods, there are the many uses of the sword’s point.

There are spear methods in Cheng Style Baguazhang, many of which are from the teachings of Big Spear Liu Dekuan. After Master Cheng Tinghua died, Big Spear Liu was the acting teacher and controlled the junior apprentices. He did his best to teach them, and give guidance and support to the less advanced. His transmission has Fighting Body Spear, Eight Spear, Black and White Sparrowhawk, Small Sparrowhawk, the method of the halberd, qinna methods and the straight line practice of 64 Hands.

#sifu kisu #lok #atlab #northern shaolin #kung fu #northern shaolim #atlab lok #jian #baguazhang #piandao

30 notes · View notes

nikkotinamide · 1 year ago

Text

Master List of DM & BL Read/Watched

Priest

七爷 (Lord Seventh)

天涯客 (Faraway Wanderers)

镇魂 (Guardian)

杀破狼 (Sha Po Lang)

过门 (Through the Strait Gates) 😢

默读 (Modu)

残次品 (Can Ci Pin)

Meatbun

二哈和他的白猫师尊 (2HA) 🥹

余污 (Remnants of Filth) 😭

MXTX

人渣反派自救系统 (SVSSS) 😂

魔道祖师 (MDZS) 😡

天官赐福 (TGCF)

Gu Xue Rou

乱世为王 (To Rule In A Turbulent World)

Cang Wu Bin Bai

黄金台 (Golden Stage)

Yi Shi Si Zhou

小蘑菇 (Little Mushroom)

Yang Su

督主有病 (The Governor’s Illness) 😢

Hui Nan Que

飞鸥不下 (Flying Gulls Never Land)

Qiao You

偏执受想开了【重生】 (The Obsessive Shou Moves On)

Zhi Chu

可爱过敏原 (Lovely Allergen)

Hei Dan Bai

飞鸽交友须谨慎 (You’ve Got Mail: A Cautionary Tale) - read before the author’s anti views came to light

Chinese / Taiwanese

镇魂 (Guardian)

陈情令 (The Untamed)

山河令 (Word of Honour)

Plus and Minus

Kiseki: Dear To Me

Thai

2Moons

Tonhon Chonlatee

Bed Friend

The Middleman’s Love

Kinnporsche The Series (so toxic but so good)

Japanese

30-sai made Dotei Da to Mahotsukai ni Nareru rashii

Kieta Hatsukoi

#for myself #for posterity #reds are my ults #oranges are close seconds

9 notes · View notes

shookethdev · 2 years ago

Note

a o e i i er ai ei ao ou an en ang eng ong i ia iao ie iu ian in iang ing iong u ua uo uai ui uan un uang ueng ü üe üan ün a o e er ai ao ou an en ang eng yi ya yao ye you yan yin yang ying yong wu wa wo wai wei wan wen wang weng yu yue yuan yun b ba bo bai bei bao ban ben bang beng bi biao bie bian bin bing bu p pa po pai pei pao pou pan pen pang peng pi piao pie pian pin ping pu m ma mo me mai mei mao mou man men mang meng mi miao mie miu mian min ming mu f fa fo fei fou fan fen fang feng fu d da de dai dei dao dou dan den dang deng dong di diao die diu dian ding du duo dui duan dun t ta te tai tei tao tou tan tang teng tong ti tiao tie tian ting tu tuo tui tuan tun n na ne nai nei nao nou nan nen nang neng nong ni niao nie niu nian nin niang ning nu nuo nuan nü nüe l la le lai lei lao lou lan lang leng long li lia liao lie liu lian lin liang ling lu luo luan lun lü lüe g ga ge gai gei gao gou gan gen gang geng gong gu gua guo guai gui guan gun guang k ka ke kai kei kao kou kan ken kang keng kong ku kua kuo kuai kui kuan kun kuang h ha he hai hei hao hou han hen hang heng hong hu hua huo huai hui huan hun huang z za ze zi zai zei zao zou zan zen zang zeng zong zu zuo zui zuan zun c ca ce ci cai cao cou can cen cang ceng cong cu cuo cui cuan cun s sa se si sai sao sou san sen sang seng song su suo sui suan sun zh zha zhe zhi zhai zhei zhao zhou zhan zhen zhang zheng zhong zhu zhua zhuo zhuai zhui zhuan zhun zhuang ch cha che chi chai chao chou chan chen chang cheng chong chu chua chuo chuai chui chuan chun chuang sh sha she shi shai shei shao shou shan shen shang sheng shu shua shuo shuai shui shuan shun shuang r re ri rao rou ran ren rang reng rong ru rua ruo rui ruan run j ji jia jiao jie jiu jian jin jiang jing jiong ju jue juan jun q qi qia qiao qie qiu qian qin qiang qing qiong qu que quan qun x xi xia xiao xie xiu xian xin xiang xing xiong xu xue xuan xun

NAKU 🫵

#anon #asks

49 notes · View notes

eyenaku · 2 years ago

Note

Ji ji fu ji ji

#‼️mutual #get tone-d

13 notes · View notes

naneundede · 2 years ago

Text

✧ BOYS PLANET ✧

타임어택 1분 자기소개 ✧ Time Attack, 1 Min. PR

✧ K Group

Bak Do Ha : https://youtu.be/Bdm8bVWnYQg

Cha Woong Ki : https://youtu.be/I0oF3feyb4c

Choi Ji Ho : https://youtu.be/34W9BZ3ICcU

Choi Seung Hun : https://youtu.be/_eS1B-tSz-U

Choi Woo Jin : https://youtu.be/gNsA8SG7KCY

Han Seo Bin : https://youtu.be/-XFaIaj7Gxg

Han Yu Jin : https://youtu.be/yD-1-04n5yE

Han Yu Seop : https://youtu.be/xyY19-48mTo

Hong Keon Hee : https://youtu.be/RwQujHVRQO0

Jang Ji Ho : https://youtu.be/5tWf_9wEm2I

Jang Min Seo : https://youtu.be/LjVqpdL6-f4

Jang Yeo Jun : https://youtu.be/BcC3LL3HuTo

Jeon Ho Young : https://youtu.be/Pl5tIoHjj74

Jeon Woo Seok : https://youtu.be/T8GY0h0IOfU

Jeong I Chan : https://youtu.be/zoV37PdCaPk

Ji Yun Seo : https://youtu.be/iFVxRna3LKs

Jung Ho Jin : https://youtu.be/kSb6vgDqGPw

Jung Hwan Rok : https://youtu.be/ej6kiundfJc

Jung Min Gyu : https://youtu.be/-bwwMJ8vV9o

Jung Seyun : https://youtu.be/DB0MuZkkVVk

Kim Gyu Vin : https://youtu.be/xnw0sbiiyjg

Kim Ji Woong : https://youtu.be/pOP5k5JTD1c

Kim Min Hyuk : https://youtu.be/FRMfQi3Qvaw

Kim Min Seoung : https://youtu.be/xBRWY7UJzo4

Kim Tae Rae : https://youtu.be/D2sTOzPZ7gk

Kum Jun Hyeon : https://youtu.be/MVU5SDvjUkw

Lee Da Eul : https://youtu.be/ua2OeaQ14CE

Lee Dong Gun : https://youtu.be/LH_cvLtfuys

Lee Dong Yeol : https://youtu.be/zQy270g60LI

Lee Hoe Taek : https://youtu.be/BwxcboDCGxg

Lee Hwan Hee : https://youtu.be/nvk60sSGZiY

Lee Jeong Hyeon : https://youtu.be/bRlBhjGaZto

Lee Seung Hwan : https://youtu.be/ptsz-M1v1S0

Lee Ye Dam : https://youtu.be/hJSX8ZYUa14

Lim Jun Seo : https://youtu.be/0Iy-T0e2QIc

Mun Jung Hyun : https://youtu.be/lujLHn0dqiQ

Oh Sung Min : https://youtu.be/7YqqvKoyDoA

Park Gun Wook : https://youtu.be/tElDOgg1K-Y

Park Gwan Young : https://youtu.be/2IjpvV28vzM

Park Han Bin : https://youtu.be/qaCCMuM_JcI

Park Hyun Been : https://youtu.be/vA_9Fc9XX4A

Park Ji Hoo : https://youtu.be/vA_9Fc9XX4A

Park Min Seok : https://youtu.be/YBabjIH3iIE

Seo Won : https://youtu.be/l9qG5qp6Pi0

Sung Han Bin : https://youtu.be/suD2NfKRq3U

Yoo Seung Eon : https://youtu.be/tjO6v6XOYag

Yoon Jong Woo : https://youtu.be/pEAfs0m_ujE

✧ G Group

Anthonny : https://youtu.be/EcgeMI68oT0

Brian : https://youtu.be/sE3pw4scU0Q

Cai Jin Xin : https://youtu.be/sjHuJT6rZ-c

Chen Jian Yu : https://youtu.be/LAJHqARlasw

Chen Kuan Jui : https://youtu.be/EtCp9rUEqho

Chen Liang : https://youtu.be/vXwYCApgqcU

Chen Ren You : https://youtu.be/-PeKmKiZgFI

Chen Yu Geng : https://youtu.be/8F8Wg45RdiI

Cong : https://youtu.be/0ljIEXXa-NY

Dang Hong Hai : https://youtu.be/qgbIozwsp6s

Dong Dong : https://youtu.be/XSTsYc935-A

Feng Jun Lan : https://youtu.be/u7RjAM94N_w

Haru : https://youtu.be/uUAuI4m09-Y

Haruto : https://youtu.be/u_lc8HBM7lE

Hiroto : https://youtu.be/Wb0Q17Qq2MI

Hyo : https://youtu.be/lI_CF7RXhU0

Ichika : https://youtu.be/k5EkcmFEY7Q

Itsuki : https://youtu.be/kyEWK_t36No

Jay : https://youtu.be/iLibl6cbHbg

Kei : https://youtu.be/RVu6zlu5vjw

Keita : https://youtu.be/kSHT009TsFc

Krystian : https://youtu.be/03vCmVhf_E8

Lin Shi Yuan : https://youtu.be/fPtzEFb1gek

Ma Jing Xiang : https://youtu.be/wKwL12Oigks

Min : https://youtu.be/kqa0S2qfMiY

Na Kamden : https://youtu.be/InYMLYuN34g

Nice : https://youtu.be/TckeqHI5vKA

Ollie : https://youtu.be/lcXxF-U5Nqo

Osuke : https://youtu.be/2I-w1yoYnzs

Ouju : https://youtu.be/QsSfSZ8A18U

Qiu Sheng Yang : https://youtu.be/Y0PdpGbQivU

Ricky : https://youtu.be/a9fMfGigkPE

Riku : https://youtu.be/tpEuVhf-jLo

Seok Matthew : https://youtu.be/kF1NKaN3Z4s

Takuto : https://youtu.be/KdI9wZ_teW0

Toui : https://youtu.be/-4Cw-WDU-bI

Wang Yan Hong : https://youtu.be/o9RYNdHyqGU

Wang Zi Hao : https://youtu.be/KDQgcMZESXE

Wen Ye Chen : https://youtu.be/B6ec66Xa9bA

Winnie : https://youtu.be/PqNcGa0l5qU

Wumuti : https://youtu.be/q3vf-q7tP2w

Xuan Hao : https://youtu.be/_8Kjw-M5V8Y

Yang Jun : https://youtu.be/Vqiv8N0cens

Yuki : https://youtu.be/HFy1sbCtlUQ

Yutaka : https://youtu.be/dIJi6cNlbTI

Yuto : https://youtu.be/XGE7wqXTzr8

Zhang Hao : https://youtu.be/e4Y22OQbMU4

Zhang Shuai Bo : https://youtu.be/6XzEnGZB9n8

Let’s Shine! ✧

#BOYS PLANET #보이즈플래닛

3 notes · View notes

drmikewatts · 1 month ago

Text

IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, Volume 32, Issue 10, October 2024

1) Context-Aware Audio-Visual Speech Enhancement Based on Neuro-Fuzzy Modeling and User Preference Learning

Author(s): Song Chen, Jasper Kirton-Wingate, Faiyaz Doctor, Usama Arshad, Kia Dashtipour, Mandar Gogate, Zahid Halim, Ahmed Al-Dubai, Tughrul Arslan, Amir Hussain

Pages: 5400 - 5412

2) Deep Fuzzy Multiteacher Distillation Network for Medical Visual Question Answering

Author(s): Yishu Liu, Bingzhi Chen, Shuihua Wang, Guangming Lu, Zheng Zhang

Pages: 5413 - 5427

3) Explainable Fuzzy Deep Learning for Prediction of Epileptic Seizures Using EEG

Author(s): Faiq Ahmad Khan, Zainab Umar, Alireza Jolfaei, Muhammad Tariq

Pages: 5428 - 5437

4) FJA-Net: A Fuzzy Joint Attention Guided Network for Classification of Glaucoma Stages

Author(s): Dipankar Das, Deepak Ranjan Nayak

Pages: 5438 - 5448

5) FSCNN: Fuzzy Channel Filter-Based Separable Convolution Neural Networks for Medical Imaging Recognition

Author(s): Hao Huang, Sung-Kwun Oh, Zunwei Fu, Chuan-Kun Wu, Witold Pedrycz, Jin-Yul Kim

Pages: 5449 - 5461

6) Fuzzy Attention-Based Border Rendering Orthogonal Network for Lung Organ Segmentation

Author(s): Sheng Zhang, Yingying Fang, Yang Nan, Shiyi Wang, Weiping Ding, Yew-Soon Ong, Alejandro F. Frangi, Witold Pedrycz, Simon Walsh, Guang Yang

Pages: 5462 - 5476

7) Fuzzy Deep Learning for the Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease: Approaches and Challenges

Author(s): M. Tanveer, M. Sajid, M. Akhtar, A. Quadir, T. Goel, A. Aimen, S. Mitra, Y-D Zhang, C. T. Lin, J. Del Ser

Pages: 5477 - 5492

8) Fuzzy Federated Learning for Privacy-Preserving Detection of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

Author(s): Xiaotong Wu, Yan Ding, Xiaokang Zhou, Yanwei Xu, Shoujin Wang, Xiaolong Xu, Lianyong Qi

Pages: 5493 - 5507

9) Fuzzy-Centric Fog–Cloud Inspired Deep Interval Bi-LSTM Healthcare Framework for Predicting Yellow Fever Outbreak

Author(s): Prabal Verma, Tawseef A. Shaikh, Sandeep K. Sood, Harkiran Kaur, Mohit Kumar, Huaming Wu, Sukhpal Singh Gill

Pages: 5508 - 5519

10) Fuzzy Multiview Graph Learning on Sparse Electronic Health Records

Author(s): Tao Tang, Zhuoyang Han, Shuo Yu, Adil Bagirov, Qiang Zhang

Pages: 5520 - 5532

11) Hybrid Parallel Fuzzy CNN Paradigm: Unmasking Intricacies for Accurate Brain MRI Insights

Author(s): Saeed Iqbal, Adnan N. Qureshi, Khursheed Aurangzeb, Musaed Alhussein, Shuihua Wang, Muhammad Shahid Anwar, Faheem Khan

Pages: 5533 - 5544

12) MFISN: Modality Fuzzy Information Separation Network for Disease Classification

Author(s): Fengtao Nan, Bin Pu, Jiayi Pan, Yingchun Fan, Jiewen Yang, Xingbo Dong, Zhaozhao Xu, Shuihua Wang

Pages: 5545 - 5556

13) SLIDE-Net: A Sequential Modeling Approach With Adaptive Fuzzy C-Mean Empowered Data Balancing Policy for IDC Detection

Author(s): Abhinav Kumar, Harshit Tiwari, Rishav Singh, Amit Kumar Singh, Sanjay Kumar Singh

Pages: 5557 - 5570

14) ViTH-RFG: Vision Transformer Hashing With Residual Fuzzy Generation for Targeted Attack in Medical Image Retrieval

Author(s): Weiping Ding, Chuansheng Liu, Jiashuang Huang, Chun Cheng, Hengrong Ju

Pages: 5571 - 5584

15) TDEC: Evidential Clustering Based on Transfer Learning and Deep Autoencoder

Author(s): Lianmeng Jiao, Feng Wang, Zhun-Ga Liu, Quan Pan

Pages: 5585 - 5597

16) Dialectic Feature-Based Fuzzy Graph Learning for Label Propagation Assisting Text Classification

Author(s): Cherukula Madhu, Sudhakar M S

Pages: 5598 - 5612

17) Stochastic Sampled-Data Model Predictive Control for T-S Fuzzy Systems With Unknown Stochastic Sampling Probability

Author(s): Hong-Gui Han, Shi-Jia Fu, Hao-Yuan Sun, Zheng Liu

Pages: 5613 - 5624

18) Fuzzy Shared Representation Learning for Multistream Classification

Author(s): En Yu, Jie Lu, Guangquan Zhang

Pages: 5625 - 5637

19) Adaptive Event-Triggered Saturation-Tolerant Control for Multiagent Systems Based on Finite-Time Fuzzy Learning

Author(s): Xiaohui Yue, Huaguang Zhang, Jiayue Sun, Lei Wan

Pages: 5638 - 5647

20) Bounded and Saturation Control-Based Fixed-Time Synchronization of Discontinuous Fuzzy Competitive Networks With State-Dependent Switching

Author(s): Honglin Ni, Fanchao Kong, Quanxin Zhu, Chaoxu Mu

Pages: 5648 - 5659

21) Internal Purity: A Differential Entropy-Based Internal Validation Index for Crisp and Fuzzy Clustering Validation

Author(s): Bin Cao, Chen Yang, Kaibo He, Jing Fan, Honghao Gao, Pengjiang Qian

Pages: 5660 - 5673

22) Reinforced Fuzzy-Rule-Based Neural Networks Realized Through Streamlined Feature Selection Strategy and Fuzzy Clustering With Distance Variation

Author(s): Zheng Wang, Eun-Hu Kim, Sung-Kwun Oh, Witold Pedrycz, Zunwei Fu, Jin Hee Yoon

Pages: 5674 - 5686

23) A Robust Pseudo Fuzzy Rough Feature Selection Using Linear Reconstruction Measure

Author(s): Lin Qiu, Xingwei Wang, Yanpeng Qu, Kaimin Zhang, Fei Gao, Bo Yi, Keqin Li

Pages: 5687 - 5701

24) A Bayesian Network Inference Approach for Dynamic Risk Assessment Using Multisource-Based Information Fusion in an Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Set Environment

Author(s): Jintao Xu, Yang Sui, Tao Dai

Pages: 5702 - 5713

25) Fuzzy Neural Tangent Kernel Model for Identifying DNA N4-Methylcytosine Sites

Author(s): Yijie Ding, Prayag Tiwari, Fei Guo, Quan Zou, Weiping Ding

Pages: 5714 - 5727

26) Impulsive Formation Tracking of Nonlinear Fuzzy Multiagent Systems With Input Saturation Constraints

Author(s): Xiaowei Jiang, Le You, Ni Zhang, Ming Chi, Huaicheng Yan

Pages: 5728 - 5736

27) Data-Driven Decentralized Learning Regulation for Networked Interconnected Systems Using Generalized Fuzzy Hyperbolic Models

Author(s): Jian Liu, Jiachen Ke, Jinliang Liu, Xiangpeng Xie, Engang Tian, Jie Cao

Pages: 5737 - 5749

28) Observer-Based Fuzzy Control for Nonlinear Networked Systems Under Multichannel Attacks With Indirectly Accessible Mode Information

Author(s): Shiyu Jiao, Shengyuan Xu, Ju H. Park, Jun Chen

Pages: 5750 - 5761

29) A Fuzzy Multigranularity Convolutional Neural Network With Double Attention Mechanisms for Measuring Semantic Textual Similarity

Author(s): Butian Zhao, Runtong Zhang, Kaiyuan Bai

Pages: 5762 - 5776

30) FuSVC: A New Labeling Rule for Support Vector Clustering Using Fuzzy Sets

Author(s): Ramiro Saltos, Richard Weber, Dayana Saltos

Pages: 5777 - 5790

31) Inverse Compensation-Based Global Fast Terminal Integral Sliding Mode Control With Lumped Uncertainty Fuzzy Estimation for Dielectric Electro-Active Polymer Actuator

Author(s): Yue Zhang, Yawu Wang, Jundong Wu, Chun-Yi Su

Pages: 5791 - 5801

32) Fuzzy-Based Control for Multiple Tasks With Human–Robot Interaction

Author(s): Yuwei Yang, Zhijun Li, Peng Shi, Guoxin Li

Pages: 5802 - 5814

33) Decentralized Periodic Dynamic Event-Triggering Fuzzy Load Frequency Control for Multiarea Nonlinear Power Systems Based on IT2 Fuzzy Model

Author(s): Shanling Dong, Genyuan Yang, Yougang Bian, Zheng-Guang Wu, Meiqin Liu

Pages: 5815 - 5826

34) Event-Based Adaptive Fuzzy Constrained Control for Nonlinear Multiagent Systems via State-Error Unified Barrier Function Approach

Author(s): Xiyue Guo, Huaguang Zhang, Xin Liu, Xiaohui Yue

Pages: 5827 - 5835

35) Command Filter-Based Finite-Time Constraint Control for Flexible Joint Robots Stochastic System With Unknown Dead Zones

Author(s): Yuanbao Dong, Hak-Keung Lam, Jiapeng Liu, Jinpeng Yu

Pages: 5836 - 5844

36) A Tree-Shaped Fuzzy Clustering Answer Retrieval Model Based on Question Alignment

Author(s): Qi Lang, Witold Pedrycz, Xiaodong Liu, Yan Fang

Pages: 5845 - 5857

37) Local Fuzzy-Basis-Dependent Stabilization of Interval Type-2 T–S Fuzzy Systems via an Improved Adaptive Memory-Based Event-Triggered Mechanism

Author(s): Gia Bao Hong, Sung Hyun Kim

Pages: 5858 - 5871

38) Fuzzy Boundary Sampled-Data Control for Nonlinear DPSs With Random Time-Varying Delays

Author(s): Zi-Peng Wang, Bo-Ming Chen, Junfei Qiao, Huai-Ning Wu, Tingwen Huang

Pages: 5872 - 5885

39) A Multimodal Sentiment Analysis Method Based on Fuzzy Attention Fusion

Author(s): Yuxing Zhi, Junhuai Li, Huaijun Wang, Jing Chen, Wei Wei

Pages: 5886 - 5898

40) Adaptive Fuzzy Resilient Decentralized Control for Nonlinear Large-Scale CPSs Under DoS Attacks

Author(s): Zhihong Zhao, Tong Wang, Feng Peng, Jinyong Yu

Pages: 5899 - 5909

41) Synergizing Two Types of Fuzzy Information Granules for Accurate and Interpretable Multistep Forecasting of Time Series

Author(s): Yuqing Tang, Fusheng Yu, Witold Pedrycz

Pages: 5910 - 5923

42) Robust Discriminant Embedding Projection Fuzzy Clustering With Optimal Mean

Author(s): Jingyu Wang, Xinru Zhang, Feiping Nie, Xuelong Li

Pages: 5924 - 5938

43) Tensor-Based Possibilistic C-Means Clustering

Author(s): Josephine Bernadette M. Benjamin, Miin-Shen Yang

Pages: 5939 - 5950

44) Physics-Informed Spatial Fuzzy System and Its Applications in Modeling

Author(s): Hai-Peng Deng, Bing-Chuan Wang, Han-Xiong Li

Pages: 5951 - 5962

45) Three-Way Approximations Fusion With Granular-Ball Computing to Guide Multigranularity Fuzzy Entropy for Feature Selection

Author(s): Deyou Xia, Guoyin Wang, Qinghua Zhang, Jie Yang, Shuyin Xia

Pages: 5963 - 5977

46) Adaptive Fuzzy Predefined-Time Tracking Control Design for Nonstrict-Feedback High-Order Nonlinear Systems With Input Quantization

Author(s): Shuai Sui, Lin Zhao, C. L. Philip Chen

Pages: 5978 - 5990

47) Bumpless Tracking Switching Control for Interval Type-2 Switched Positive T–S Fuzzy Systems

Author(s): Ying Zhao, Zhe Feng, Ben Niu

Pages: 5991 - 5996

#ai #artificial intelligence

0 notes

sumbarlivetv · 11 months ago

Text

Seorang Anak berumur 9 tahun menjadi korban kekerasan Seksual di Ujung Gading

Pasaman Barat Sumbar Livetv.com -Senin malam tepat pada pukul 09.30 wib, Riswan Rika, SHI.,M.H selaku anggota Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Umar Bin Khattab Ujung Gading, dan juga selaku wartawan media Sumbar Livetv langsung turun kelapangan mewawancarai korban kekerasan seksual terhadap anak di bawah umur inisial (R) yang masih berumur 9 (sembilan) tahun beralamat di Kampung Padang Jorong Bululaga…

View On WordPress

0 notes

genevieveetguy · 5 years ago

Photo

Wet Season, Anthony Chen (2019)

#Anthony Chen #Jia Ler Koh #Christopher Ming Shun Lee #Jordan Lewandowski #Shi Bin Yang #Yann Yann Yeo #Sam Care #Hoping Chen #Joanne Cheong #2019

1 note · View note

heymeowmao · 2 years ago

Photo

说英雄谁是英雄 | Heroes E27 ° Gongzi... are you alright?

#说英雄谁是英雄 #shuo ying xiong shei shi ying xiong #Heroes #cdrama #Baron Chen #Chen Chuhe #Yu Bin #character: su mengzhen #character: yang wuxie #i'm sure this is relelvant to some interests....#whump #meowmao gifs

149 notes · View notes

psychic-waffles · 2 years ago

Photo

-staring at these photos just to feel something-

#chen chuhe #yu bin #heroes #syxssyx #su mengzhen #yang wuxie #shuo ying xiong shei shi ying xiong #说英雄谁是英雄

26 notes · View notes

kdram-chjh · 3 years ago

Photo

Cdrama: The Imperial Coroner (2021)

Gifs of Ending of cdrama “The Imperial Coroner”

ENG SUB【御赐小仵作 The Imperial Coroner】EP01 楚楚应考，过关斩将折服安郡主（苏晓彤、王子奇）

Watch this video on Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zrFYLbM5HDU

11 notes · View notes

gregor-samsung · 3 years ago

Photo

热带雨 [Wet Season] (Anthony Chen - 2019)

#热带雨 #Wet Season #Anthony Chen #2010s movies #lovers #Singaporean drama film #Yeo Yann Yann #Koh Jia Ler #truth #cinema of Singapore #Asian movies #far east cinema #boys #Christopher Ming-Shun Lee #Yang Shi Bin #Christopher Lee

8 notes · View notes

ohsehuns · 5 years ago

Video

tumblr

The Untamed’s actors being extra

#the untamed #陈情令 #mo dao zu shi #mdzs #Yu Bin #wang zhuo cheng #ji li #song ji yang #zhu zan jin #wen ning #jiang cheng #nie huaisang #xiao xingchen #jin guangyao #video #I can feel jgy's actor secondhand embarrassment lmaoooo

3K notes · View notes

naneundede · 2 years ago

Text

✧ BOYS PLANET ✧

♬ 난 빛나 (Here I Am)

Performance : https://youtu.be/Mjr47ikehQE

개인 직캠 평가 ✧ Personal Fancam Evaluation

✧ K Group

Bak Do Ha : https://youtu.be/TU3uhyNtGGI

Cha Woong Ki : https://youtu.be/v6fROiJi9Ws

Choi Ji Ho : https://youtu.be/OAdq6pviee4

Choi Seung Hun : https://youtu.be/sz5OsiveA8c

Choi Woo Jin : https://youtu.be/Ohnp66lKgEA

Han Seo Bin : https://youtu.be/oUOlzH3X6Aw

Han Yu Jin : https://youtu.be/ydGl_IFi3FU

Han Yu Seop : https://youtu.be/9bZ-gZylwmM

Hong Keon Hee : https://youtu.be/BpIlXVFHjGk

Jang Ji Ho : https://youtu.be/CZY6BY6sOw0

Jang Min Seo : https://youtu.be/Hn678umf0Fk

Jang Yeo Jun : https://youtu.be/UzpEwJJHn6w

Jeon Ho Young : https://youtu.be/tOc6OHkdACU

Jeon Woo Seok : https://youtu.be/lBz8vOQFvK0

Jeong I Chan : https://youtu.be/KPQRmc1gTW0

Ji Yun Seo : https://youtu.be/fobffSueBrs

Jung Ho Jin : https://youtu.be/3RM6dwIpc7s

Jung Hwan Rok : https://youtu.be/aSg5ObFQkh0

Jung Min Gyu : https://youtu.be/049YjrVYVtw

Jung Seyun : https://youtu.be/AhOjA3TUvpg

Kim Gyu Vin : https://youtu.be/xG9FNdNB230

Kim Ji Woong : https://youtu.be/SwfZKhDGjgs

Kim Min Hyuk : https://youtu.be/He-NrJEuy_4

Kim Min Seoung : https://youtu.be/B0bB-RF1mP8

Kim Tae Rae : https://youtu.be/zaK7pIidqI0

Kum Jun Hyeon : https://youtu.be/fYOvJvsON1A

Lee Da Eul : https://youtu.be/YibTo5IZZns

Lee Dong Gun : https://youtu.be/3UyEdqftl5s

Lee Dong Yeol : https://youtu.be/xCZYzVqYkBk

Lee Hoe Taek : https://youtu.be/3bn4kSlttl4

Lee Hwan Hee : https://youtu.be/8BmElozNY6Y

Lee Jeong Hyeon : https://youtu.be/XGUDgPSBvtA

Lee Seung Hwan : https://youtu.be/fuF6DbtL8PM

Lee Ye Dam : https://youtu.be/YCNeSZB3UjM

Lim Jun Seo : https://youtu.be/r3P-Yb_MCTU

Mun Jung Hyun : https://youtu.be/Rl_evZWcNMs

Oh Sung Min : https://youtu.be/7IlrOkPIuvE

Park Gun Wook : https://youtu.be/ZWg0YQWnkqM

Park Gwan Young : https://youtu.be/DEWX3UynSDg

Park Han Bin : https://youtu.be/eAMMpUlFUO0

Park Hyun Been : https://youtu.be/a92evo-_sbQ

Park Ji Hoo : https://youtu.be/hwW0mPENBg4

Park Min Seok : https://youtu.be/6-NuCM0JeUo

Seo Won : https://youtu.be/EoVsL3gay3k

Sung Han Bin : https://youtu.be/iec9H1mRpyI

Yoo Seung Eon : https://youtu.be/SPDdPOPx3Ts

Yoon Jong Woo : https://youtu.be/2h3OEwNWjFQ

✧ G Group

Anthonny : https://youtu.be/c24Akrm-nM4

Brian : https://youtu.be/bHHhQx4afco

Cai Jin Xin : https://youtu.be/wE9Du--2ch8

Chen Jian Yu : https://youtu.be/30OO-LInHa0

Chen Kuan Jui : https://youtu.be/ILgDjnh-sto

Chen Liang : https://youtu.be/hrygoDHR2E0

Chen Ren You : https://youtu.be/KytpBF333m0

Chen Yu Geng : https://youtu.be/Osn5BFr8qqc

Cong : https://youtu.be/4D57KLMs7UE

Dang Hong Hai : https://youtu.be/Y2DXaxNlAW0

Dong Dong : https://youtu.be/oaTqWvZm9v4

Feng Jun Lan : https://youtu.be/frLm-MCzwrw

Haru : https://youtu.be/wCSJA3FAs14

Haruto : https://youtu.be/BZfWFiyD_rY

Hyo : https://youtu.be/B_AbXgdTvMA

Ichika : https://youtu.be/zu6METmleVo

Hiroto : https://youtu.be/flLFBN55SFU

Itsuki : https://youtu.be/SqpQ9gVWpQM

Jay : https://youtu.be/9My2lAi6khE

Kei : https://youtu.be/s9kK8CCWPEY

Keita : https://youtu.be/9HRSwubzFB4

Krystian : https://youtu.be/Twz6vXn8aOA

Lin Shi Yuan : https://youtu.be/d7aoSqYyyR8

Ma Jing Xiang : https://youtu.be/HBW6raEhhyI

Min : https://youtu.be/YZ_u3BZ0azc

Na Kamden : https://youtu.be/XrqylbtmNGI

Nice : https://youtu.be/ypIvWujbhTM

Ollie : https://youtu.be/YTLnxahNZNY

Osuke : https://youtu.be/8g5jdB-zc-Y

Ouju : https://youtu.be/NsOggvMNsKA

Qiu Sheng Yang : https://youtu.be/fKe_y6PWSrU

Ricky : https://youtu.be/zSUUnQxYI2M

Riku : https://youtu.be/ZZA2yzeSpV8

Seok Matthew : https://youtu.be/aMeVqhEhJes

Takuto : https://youtu.be/WCUjnTfE344

Toui : https://youtu.be/LrA8IHrO3DA

Wang Yan Hong : https://youtu.be/LmI9bLUKuuQ

Wang Zi Hao : https://youtu.be/JW2AR63Fbus

Wen Ye Chen : https://youtu.be/GmFwTENK_uA

Winnie : https://youtu.be/ws_FzoH89og

Wumuti : https://youtu.be/ds-6aD8gx-0

Xuan Hao : https://youtu.be/fW3xVc1qv24

Yang Jun : https://youtu.be/HyUNcaWRllU

Yuki : https://youtu.be/G9RVfIxkHKU

Yutaka : https://youtu.be/FXR6WNP50Ls

Yuto : https://youtu.be/9BttLucmFwM

Zhang Hao : https://youtu.be/jh9gQv5FQgc

Zhang Shuai Bo : https://youtu.be/CX0itU_n1jM

Let’s Shine! ✧

#BOYS PLANET #보이즈플래닛

1 note · View note