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melbejosano · 6 months ago

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Round 1: Article 1157

THE ARTICLE 1157 STATES THAT OBLIGATION ARISE FROM:

LAW

CONTRACTS

QUASI-CONTRACTS

ACTS OR OMISSIONS PUNISHED BY LAW

QUASI DELICTS

DISCUSSIONS:

Obligation arise from:

LAW- imposed by laws or statutes.

Examples:

The obligation to pay taxes annually clearly stipulated in the National Internal Revenue Code (R.A. 8424)

The annual submission of Statement of Assets and Liabilities (SALN) of government employees is required by law under Article XI Section 17 of the 1987 Constitution and Section 8 of Republic Act No. 6713, the “Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and Employees.

CONTRACTS – have the force of law between the contracting parties, which should done in good faith.

Example:

Ms. Ana filed a housing loan in Bank B. Ms. Ana and Bank B entered into a contract. Hence, both parties have respective responsibilities to fulfill during the duration of the contract.

QUASI-CONTRACT - are the judicial relation arising from certain lawful, voluntary and unilateral acts by virtue of which the parties become bound to each other based on the principle that no one shall be unjustly enriched or benefited at the expenses of another.

Two kinds of Quasi-Contracts:

Solutio Indebiti - is the obligation to return money paid by mistake or which is not due. It exist when;

a) Something was received;

b) When there is no right to demand it; and

c) Unduly delivered through mistake.

Example:

Romeo bought goods from Juliet Store. The goods cost $1500. Romeo gave $2000 to the store cashier and received a change of $700. Romeo is duty bound to return the excess of $200 to the store. Otherwise, he will be unjustly enriching himself at the expense of Juliet Store.

2. Negotiorum Gestio exist when one:

a) Voluntary takes charge of the agency or management of the business or property of another; and

b) Without any power from the latter.

Example:

Mr. Juan, the caretaker of the house for rent, received the amount of more than the boarders due. Mr. Juan, without the power or consent of the house owner, increased the rent. Mr. Juan has the obligation to return the excess payment to the boarders.

ACTS OR OMISSIONS PUNISHED BY LAW – arises as consequences of the criminal offense committed. The Article 100 of the Revised Penal Code states that a person criminally liable for a felony is also civilly liable. The Civil Code provides compensation for the wrongful death of a person whether caused by crime

Example:

Mr. X inflicted serious physical injury to Mr.Y. Aside from the criminal charges filed against Mr. X, he will be civilly responsible to pay the medical expenses incurred and other damages of Mr. Y.

QUASI DELICTS or TORTS or culpa aquiliana - arises from the damages caused to another, whether at fault or negligence, gives rise to the obligation to pay for the damages done. There must be no pre-existing contractual relation between the parties.

Example:

Mr. A bitten by my German dog, I as the possessor of that Dog has the obligation to pay the injury of Mr. A as caused by my Dog.

NOTE:

Obligation arising from quasi-contract, delict and quasi delicts are really imposed by law. In other words we have only two sources of obligation which is the LAW and CONTRACTS.

CASE DIGEST

UNITED MUSLIM AND CHRISTIAN URBAN POOR ASSOCIATION, INCORPORATED (UMVUPAI) vs. BRYC-V DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION J. Nachura | July 31, 2009

TOPIC: Contract to Sell, NCC 1479

A promise to buy and sell a determinate thing for a price certain is reciprocally demandable.

FACTS:

In 1991, UMCUPAI, an association duly registered at the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and duly accredited with the Presidential Commission for the Urban Poor approached the Sea Foods Corporation (SFC) for the purchase Lot No. 300, located in Barangay Calarian, Zamboanga City.

The UMCUPAI, to enable to avail the Community Mortgage Program, approached the Mayor of Zamboanga City, to stand as the “Originator” for the acquisition of the said property at the Home Mortgaged and Financing Corporation (HMFC).

As such, the parties executed a Letter of Intent to Sell by SFC, Letter of Intent to Purchase by UMCUPAI, and the Deed of Absolute Sale signed and delivered with the title upon full payment of the price. However, the intended sale was derailed due to UMCUPAI’s inability to secure loan from the NHMF.

Another round of negotiation took place seeking the division of Lot No. 300 into three portions. In December 1994, Lot No. 300 was subdivided into 3 parts:

Lot No. 300-A was purchased by UMCUPAI for 4.3M in January 1995;

Lot No. 300-B became a road and was donated by SFC to the LGU; and

Lot No. 300-C– was agreed to be purchased by the UMCUPAI for the next another 3 months

However, UMCUPAI failed to purchase within the agreed period. The SFC sold Lot No. 300-C to respondent BRYC-V Development Corporation for 2.5M. A year later, UMCUPAI filed a complaint at the Regional Trial Court (RTC) against SFC and BRYC-V Development Corporation seeking to annul the sale of Lot No. 300-C. According to UMCUPAI, the alleged sale violated the valid and subsisting agreement between SFC and UMCUPAI as embodied in the Letter of Intent, issued prior to the sale over BRYC Development Corporation.

ISSUE :

Was the letter of intent to sell and letter of intent to buy a bilateral reciprocal contract within the meaning of or contemplation of Article 1479, first paragraph of the Civil Code of the Philippines?

COURT DECISIONS:

The Regional Trial Court (RTC) dismissed the UMCUPAI’s complaint due to the following reasons:

The letter of Intent was executed to facilitate the approval of UMCUPA’s loan from HMF for its intent to purchase Lot No. 300.

The RTC concluded that the Letter of Intent was neither a promise, nor an option contract, or an offer under NCC 131, or a bilateral contract to sell and buy.

The RTC further quoted that “a mere “intention” cannot give rise to an obligation to give, to do or not to do. A Letter of Intent is not a contract between the parties thereto because it does not bind one party, with respect to the other, to give something, or to render some service”.

In the appeal of UMPAUPAI, the Court of Appeals (CA) affirmed the decision of the RTC in toto.

With finality, the Supreme Court (SC) also held that the Letter of Intent was neither a contract to sell under NCC 1479 nor a conditional contract of sale under NCC 1458.

IT IS NOT A CONDITIONAL CONTRACT OF SALE: Nowhere in the Letter of Intent does it state that SFC relinquishes its title over the subject property, subject only to the condition of complete payment of the purchase price.

IT IS NOT A CONTRACT TO SELL: Also, nowhere in the Letter of Intent does it state, at the least, that SFC, although expressly retaining ownership thereof, binds itself to sell the property exclusively to UMCUPAI.

RATHER, THE LETTER OF INTENT TO BUY AND SELL is just that – a manifestation of SFC’s intention to sell the property and UMCUPAI’s intention to acquire the same.

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businesssinfo · 6 months ago

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Design and Validation of TEMA S Class Heat Exchanger

Our client is a leading manufacturer and supplier of Shell & Tube, Plate type Heat exchangers, Boilers and Pressure vessels. The client��s requirement is to design ’Floating Head Heat Exchanger’ in compliance with ASME Sec VIII and TEMA class S specifications.

What we Delivered:

3D CAD Model as per Client’s requirement/specifications

General Arrangement Drawings

Fabrication drawings

Machine drawings of various components

Parts drawings of various components

Detailed Bill of materials

CFD simulations to ensure customer’s design criteria is met

FE simulations to ensure structural integrity during lifting, transportation.

Design Specifications:

The Floating Head Heat Exchanger is designed for:

Pressure rating: Shell side: 38 kg/sq. cm, and Tube side: 30 kg/sq. cm

Temperature rating: Shell side: 150 °C and Tube side: 110 °C

Fluid capacity, Shell side: 2.8 cu.m., and Tube side: 1.8 cu.m

No. of passes: shell side (cross flow) and tube side (10).

Design wind reluctance: 50 m/s as per IS 875 Part 3

Seismic design code: IS: 1893-2005

Insulation thickness is 15/50 mm.

Gross weight of Heat exchanger (empty): 13 tons

Through simulations, we were able to provide nozzle loads, wind seismic data, bolt torque and forces, and welding stresses and forces.

Detailed drawings were provided to Davit for cover, insulation clatters, tube bundles with tube-to-tube sheet joints, tube layouts, baffle layouts, tie roads, girth flanges, passage partitions, gaskets, hold points, name plates, etc.

Finally, all design information, like native 3D CAD data, drawings and simulation reports, was submitted to the customer.

CFD Analysis validation:

CFD simulations were performed to understand the velocity and temperature distribution on Shell and tube side. The heat exchanger was simulated with operating temperature and pressure. The intensity of turbulence, heat transfer rate was studied and the results are reported to ensure that the design is in compliance with requirement and efficiency of the system is achieved.

The best way to obtain the accurate information is to consult an experienced CFD Consulting Services or Structural Analysis Services provider.

#3DCADModel #CFDConsultingServices #CFDsimulations #Fabricationdrawings #FEsimulations #HEATEXCHANGER

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vapehk1 · 8 months ago

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Yocan is the most worth buying vape brand

Before we get to know the brand Yocan in-depth, let's quickly touch on what vaping is all about. Essentially, vaping is inhaling and exhaling vapor produced by an electronic device called a vape. Instead of burning tobacco like traditional cigarettes, vapes heat up a liquid, often containing nicotine and flavorings, to create vapor. It's seen as a less harmful alternative to smoking and offers a customizable experience. Factors to Consider Now, why is choosing the right vape so important? Well, there are a few things to think about: Performance First off, you want a vape that performs well. You're looking for smooth vapor, great flavor, and easy airflow. Nobody wants a vape that feels like sucking a straw through a milkshake, right? Features Next up, features matter. Adjustable settings, compatibility with different cartridges, and ease of use can really enhance your vaping experience. Plus, who doesn't love gadgets with cool features? Battery Life Let's talk about battery life. A vape with a long-lasting battery means less time charging and more time enjoying your favorite flavors. Nobody wants to be stuck with a dead vape when you're out and about. Price Of course, price is always a factor. You want to find a vape that fits your budget while still delivering quality and performance. There are not many brands that qualify. Usually good quality and more features mean higher prices. A brand worth recommending is Yocan, an e-cigarette manufacturer from Shenzhen. Their products are stylish in appearance and full of technology. Often the latest products launched can shock the e-cigarette industry. It is famous for its cheap price and high quality. The following introduces a Yocan Ziva Pro. Introducing Yocan Ziva Pro So, what's the deal with the Yocan Ziva Pro? Well, it's kind of a big deal. Here's why: Auto-Draw MOD No buttons, no problem. With the auto-draw MOD feature, all you have to do is inhale, and the Yocan Ziva Pro kicks into gear. It's like magic, but better. OLED Screen Say hello to the future with the OLED screen. It gives you all the info you need, like battery life and voltage settings, in a clear and easy-to-read display. It's like having your own personal vape assistant. Touch Button Who needs physical buttons when you can just tap your way to vaping bliss? The touch button feature adds a touch of modernity to the Yocan Ziva Pro, making it sleek and intuitive to use. 650mAh Battery With a beefy 650mAh battery, the Yocan Ziva Pro keeps you vaping for longer. Say goodbye to constantly hunting for outlets and hello to uninterrupted vaping sessions. 10 Sec Preheat Sometimes you just can't wait to get that first puff. With the 10-second preheat function, the Yocan Ziva Pro gets you vaping in no time. It's like instant gratification for your taste buds. Variable Voltage Customize your vaping experience with variable voltage settings ranging from 1.8 to 4.2 volts. Whether you like it mild or wild, the Yocan Ziva Pro has you covered. Type-C Charging Port Fast charging? Yes, please! The Type-C charging port ensures quick and easy charging so you can spend less time waiting and more time vaping. 510 Thread Compatibility Versatility is the name of the game with the Yocan Ziva Pro. Thanks to its 510 thread compatibility, you can use a wide range of cartridges with ease. Talk about options! Why Choose Yocan Ziva Pro? So, why should you choose the Yocan Ziva Pro over other vapes? Let me break it down for you: Convenience: Its compact design and user-friendly features make vaping a breeze, whether you're at home or on the go. Advanced Features: From auto-draw activation to variable voltage settings, the Yocan Ziva Pro offers all the bells and whistles you could ask for. Performance: With Yocan's reputation for quality, you can trust that the Yocan Ziva Pro delivers smooth, flavorful vapor every time. Conclusion In conclusion, if you're in the market for a top-notch vape, look no further than the Yocan Ziva Pro. With its sleek design, advanced features, and reliable performance, it's sure to elevate your vaping experience to new heights. Read the full article

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busyroas · 11 months ago

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Unveiling Chandigarh’s Finest: Top 10 Car Repair Services

Ensuring your car’s top-notch condition becomes pivotal in the lively city of Chandigarh, where every ride narrates its story. Having a reliable auto repair provider nearby is crucial for routine maintenance and unforeseen repairs. This guide lists the Top 10 Car Repair Services in Chandigarh, aiding you in decisions regarding the upkeep and care of your cherished vehicle. Find the best car mechanic in Chandigarh to entrust your vehicle’s maintenance and repairs for a seamless driving experience.

1. Auto Sallon – Car Service: Precision in Every Detail

Known for: Comprehensive car diagnostics and efficient repairs.

Specialization: Engine overhauls and advanced vehicle electronics.

Address: Plot No 45, Industrial Area Phase I, Chandigarh, 160002

2. Turnmile Automotive Technologies: Crafting Perfection on Wheels

Known for: Skilled technicians and prompt service.

Specialization: Brake system repairs and suspension enhancements.

Address: SCO 85, SECOND FLOOR, SECTOR 35 C, Chandigarh 160035

3. Joshi Hyundai Workshop Chandigarh: Where Time Meets Quality

Known for: Swift turnaround without compromising on quality.

Specialization: Tire services and wheel alignment expertise

Address: Plot no 59, Industrial Area Phase II, Chandigarh, 160002

4. S.k car repair: Redefining Car Care Standards

Known for: Cutting-edge technology for accurate diagnostics.

Specialization: Regular maintenance packages and fuel system optimization.

Address: Khuda Ali Sher Road, Kensal mod, Nayagaon, Chandigarh, 160001

5. GoMechanic – Maven Auto Works: Artisans of Automotive Restoration

Known for: Restoration services and cosmetic repairs.

Specialization: Bodywork and paint detailing.

Address: Plot no C, Sec 73 149, Phase 7, Industrial Area, Sector 73, Chandigarh, Sahibzada Ajit Singh Nagar, Punjab 160072

6. Puri Enterprises Best Tyres, Wheel Alignment, Balancing Chandigarh: Turning Wrenches with Expertise

Known for: Knowledgeable staff and personalized service.

Specialization: Transmission repairs and fluid system maintenance.

Address: SCO – 151, Sector 24D, Sector 24, Chandigarh, 160024

7. Mahindra(service) Harbir Automobile Pvt. Ltd.: Precision Pit Crew for Your Vehicle

Known for: Proactive maintenance advice and transparent pricing.

Specialization: Cooling system repairs and radiator services.

Address: PLOT NO 182/7 phase 1, Chandigarh 160002

8. Luxury Car Service by Speedlinks Bosch: Miles of Trust, Service, and Quality

Known for: Customer-centric approach and ethical practices.

Specialization: Electrical system diagnostics and repairs.

Address: Plot No. 82, Industrial Area Phase 1, Panchkula, Haryana 134109

9. Detailing Devils Chandigarh: Where Passion Meets Proficiency

Known for: Passionate technicians and attention to detail.

Specialization: Performance upgrades and tuning services.

Address: Plot No 120, Industrial Area Phase 2, Industrial Area Phase I, Chandigarh, 160002

10. R S Motors | New Generation Car Spare Parts | Luxury Car Parts: Your One-Stop Auto Solution

Known for: Varied services catering to diverse automotive needs.

Specialization: Hybrid vehicle services and eco-friendly upgrades.

Address: S C F 358 motor market, opposite Post Office, Sector 13, Chandigarh, 160101

Concluding thoughts on Car Repair Services:

Maintaining the health of your vehicle is crucial for a smooth and safe driving experience. The top 10 car repair services in Chandigarh listed above have earned their spots through a combination of expertise, customer satisfaction, and a commitment to delivering quality automotive services. Whether it’s routine maintenance or addressing unexpected issues, entrust your vehicle to this reputable car mechanic in Chandigarh services for a seamless journey on the roads of Chandigarh, contributing significantly to the thriving car repair market in Chandigarh.

#carrepairchandigarh #autorepairservices #top10carservices #chandigarhautomotive #carmechanics #carmaintenance #chandigarhautocare #carrepairexpert #automotiveservices #bestcarrepairs #cargarageschandigarh #vehiclemaintenance #autorepairshops #chandigarhcars #carservicecentre

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wiackcom · 1 year ago

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The luxury sedan market is going electric. BMW recently released its all-new 7 Series lineup, including the first-ever electric i7 xDrive60. This creates an intriguing choice for buyers: get the gas-powered 760i xDrive, or go electric with the i7? We compare these flagship sedans to see how the i7 stacks up to its gas-powered twin. Powertrain and Performance The 760i and i7 are closely matched on paper. Similar Power and Torque Both sedans produce 536 horsepower and over 550 lb-ft of torque. The i7 makes 549 lb-ft while the 760i churns out 553 lb-ft. This results in potent straight-line performance either way. The V8 Growl vs. The Electric Whisper However, the driving experiences are quite different. The 760i features a sonorous twin-turbo 4.4L V8 that provides an audible soundtrack as you surge forward. The i7's electric motors accelerate with eerie smoothness and silence. It lacks the engine noises, vibration, and gear shifts of the gas 7 Series. Quick, But The 760i Is Quicker The extra 767 pounds of the electric i7's battery pack means it can't quite match the gas 760i's acceleration. The 760i hits 60 mph in just 3.5 seconds, while the i7 needs 4.4 seconds for the same sprint. The quarter mile happens in under 12 seconds in both sedans, but the 760i is over a second quicker at 11.9 sec. Top Speed Favors Gasoline The 760i's V8 power enables it to reach a governed 156 mph top speed. The i7 tops out at a still quick 150 mph due to being electric. So if top speed is a priority, the gas 760i has the edge. Efficiency - Advantage Electric When it comes to fuel efficiency, the i7 dominates as expected. Our observed 73 MPGe blows away the 760i's 20 mpg. For highway cruising, the i7 managed 94 MPGe to the 760i's 30 mpg. The i7 provides a 310 mile real-world highway range, while the gas tank in the 760i allows 580 miles between fill-ups. Handling and Braking Performance BMW fits its latest technology to both 7 Series models, creating a surprisingly agile drive despite their large size and luxury focus. Impressive Agility for Large Luxury Sedans The adaptive air suspension with active anti-roll bars keeps body motions controlled. Our test cars wore sticky 21-inch performance tires. We ripped around our 300-foot skidpad at 0.89G in the 760i and 0.92G in the i7. For context, sports sedans like the BMW M3 pull around 1.0G. Quick Reactions and Short Stopping Distances These big BMWs feel light on their feet and react quickly to steering inputs. Their huge brakes bring them to a halt from 70 mph in just 160-162 feet. From higher speeds, they need around 330 feet to come to a complete stop - impressive for vehicles weighing over 5,000 lbs. Virtually No Handling Difference Between Gas and Electric Despite lugging around an extra 767 lbs, the i7 sticks to the skidpad and carves through corners with poise matching its gas-powered twin. The electric motors' instant torque vectoring enables deft adjustments mid-corner. Overall, the difference in handling dynamics is minimal between the gas and electric models. Ride Comfort and Noise Levels When you're spending over $150,000 on a flagship luxury sedan, you expect it to coddle and isolate you from the outside world. Here's how the 760i and i7 compare when it comes to ride comfort. Magic Carpet Ride Quality The standard air suspension delivers sublime ride comfort in either 7 Series. Impacts and imperfections are beautifully muted, living up to the luxury promise. Adding active anti-roll bars reduces body roll further without compromising the supple ride. Luxury-Focused Cabins Shut Out the World Wind and road noise is kept to barely a whisper inside both cabins. The Levante Full Merino leather seats are decadently soft. The rest of the cabin is lined with lush carpets and sumptuous materials. These are sanctuaries from the world outside. Electric Motor's Hush Trumps the V8 The i7's silent electric running makes it feel even more isolated than the 760i.

With no engine noises whatsoever, it glides along like a magic carpet. The gas V8 remains subdued, but can't match the i7's hushed electric demeanor. For the ultimate sensory deprivation experience, the i7 nudges ahead. Interior Luxury and Passenger Space Occupants are immersed in luxury whichever 7 Series they choose. Let's compare the cabins and passenger space. Identical Interior Dimensions The 760i and i7 share precisely the same interior dimensions. Rear seat space is generous in both, with 54 cubic feet for passengers to stretch out. The raised battery pack under the i7's cabin only reduces trunk space slightly, from 19 to 18 cubic feet. Bespoke Options Tailor the Experience Their common options lists allow fine-tuning the luxury experience. Our test vehicles came loaded with over $150,000 of luxury upgrades. Highlights include: $7,250 Rear Executive Lounge seats with massagers $6,550 Automatic soft-close doors $5,450 Alcantara headliner $4,800 Bowers & Wilkins 36-speaker sound system $3,750 Heated, reclining rear seats with footrest Technology Blends Old-World Craftsmanship with New Modern amenities like heated/cooled seats with massage blend seamlessly with traditional craftsmanship touches. Details like the metal speaker grilles and glass iDrive control knob convey modern prestige. Overall, the cabins provide identical, sublime luxury experiences. Personal preference of options provides the only differences. Range and Charging Considerations For all-electric vehicles like the i7, range and charging capabilities are important considerations. Here is how the i7 stacks up in these areas. 310 Miles of Real-World Range Our test i7 managed 310 miles in real-world highway driving. This beats its EPA rating of 300 miles. While not class-leading (the Mercedes EQS manages 350+ miles), it's enough range to cover most trips without range anxiety. Charging Speeds - Good, But Faster Options Exist On a Level 2 home charger, the 101.7 kWh battery needs 11 hours for a full charge according to BMW. We saw 102 kW average charging speed at a 350 kW DC fast charging station. The battery charged from 10% to 90% in 47 minutes. This lags behind the 200+ kW charging of the Porsche Taycan or Tesla Model S. Charging Infrastructure Improving, But Uneven The number of DC fast charging stations in the US is rising rapidly. However, coverage remains uneven. Road tripping requires more planning and possible waits to charge compared to gas-powered cars. Metro area and suburban owners will have an easier time finding chargers. Overall, the i7 provides enough range for most driving needs, but its charging capabilities fall slightly behind the fastest-charging EVs. Driving Assistance and Safety Technology Cutting-edge driver assistance tech comes standard in both 7 Series models, befitting their flagship status. Latest Driver Aids Standard Every 7 Series includes a full suite of advanced systems: Automatic emergency braking with pedestrian/cyclist detection Adaptive cruise control Lane centering assist Traffic jam assist for stop-and-go driving Evasive steering assist Front/rear parking sensors and cameras Available Options Enhance Capabilities Optional packages provide even greater assistance and autonomy: $2,100 Driving Assistance Pro Package: Adds lane keeping assistant with side collision avoidance, Traffic Jam Assistant for hands-free driving below 40 mph. $900 Parking Assistant Professional: Provides remote parking via smartphone, more advanced automated parking capabilities. Over-the-Air Updates BMW continually pushes out over-the-air software updates to improve driver aids over time, like Tesla does. This ensures they remain cutting-edge as technology progresses. Five-Star Overall Safety Rating The latest 7 Series recently earned a maximum five stars overall in Euro NCAP safe

ty testing. Top scores in all crashworthiness and driver assistance parameters affirm its advanced engineering. In terms of active safety tech, the i7 and 760i are identically equipped to monitor surroundings and intervene if needed. Verdict - A Tough Choice Between Equals The BMW 760i and i7 are closely matched luxury flagships. The i7 holds advantages in smooth, silent driving and efficiency. But the 760i's range and charging edge make it better for road trips. With near-identical luxury, performance and driving dynamics, choosing between them largely depends on your needs: i7 - For Locally-Focused Buyers Who Prioritize Luxury The silent electric i7 provides the ultimate in isolated, tranquil motoring. never breaking the luxury spell with engine noise. Its 310 mile range covers most local/suburban driving. Home and public charging is convenient. The i7 perfectly suits buyers who: Highly value a hushed, luxurious driving experience Don't frequently embark on long road trips Have easy home or public charging access 760i - For Drivers Requiring Maximum Range and Road Trip Ability The gas-powered 760i shines for its 580 miles of driving range between fill-ups. Cross-country road trips are effortless with fast gas stops. Performance and engine noises are more prominent, but still subdued. It best fits luxury buyers who: Demand maximum driving range Frequently drive long distances Want confidence of quick gas fill-ups Either way, BMW's 7 Series continues to define the pinnacle of luxury motoring - now with the choice of gas or electric power to suit your lifestyle. The i7 and 760i remain range-topping equals with unique advantages over each other. This sums up the in-depth comparison between BMW's all-new electric i7 and gas-powered 760i luxury sedans. Let us know if you have any other questions! #Wiack #Car #CarInsurance #CarRental #CarPrice #AutoLoans

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prestotesting · 2 years ago

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All About Presto Melt Flow Index Tester Neo 2.0

Polymers are composed of long chains of molecules that are bonded together. The melt flow rate (MFR) of a polymer is a measure of the ease with which the polymer can flow. It is an important property to consider when designing products made from polymers, as it can affect the processing and performance of the final product. Presto has introduced high-quality melt flow index tester NEO 2.0 that helps to test the melt flow properties of materials with ease. This high-quality lab testing instrument has been designed with HMI based touch screen display of 7’’ and provides highly accurate testing results of the melt flow of polymers. This latest technology lab testing instrument will help the users to conduct melt flow testing results with max./min./ avg. value of melt flow rate. Here in this blog, we will discuss brief information about melt flow index tester neo 2.0 and the top features of this quality lab testing instrument. But before that, let us discuss what is MFR or melt flow rate of plastics is.

What is Melt Flow Rate (MFR)?

Melt flow rate (MFR) is a measure of the ease with which a material can be processed. The lower the melt flow rate, the easier the material is to process. The MFR is measured by extruding a molten sample of the material through a die of known diameter and measuring the resulting filament's weight over time.

The MFR or melt flow rate is considered to be an essential property of plastics that will help the manufacturers to ensure that the plastics can easily be molded in a particular shape and size. Moreover, plastics will offer better molecular structure and strength when formed. You can read more about the requirement of testing the melt flow index of plastics with a melt flow index tester.

Now, let us discuss how Presto MFI tester NEO 2.0 helps in testing the melt flow index of plastics.

All about Presto MFI TESTER NEO 2.0

The melt flow rate of a polymer is a measure of the ease with which the material can be melted and processed. It is an important factor in the production of plastics, as it determines the speed and efficiency of the manufacturing process. The melt flow rate also affects the end product, as it influences the physical properties of the finished plastic.

A high melt flow rate indicates that the polymer is easier to melt and process, and results in plastic with better physical properties. A low melt flow rate indicates that the polymer is more difficult to melt and process, and results in plastic with poorer physical properties. Presto has recently launched the melt flow index tester which is highly useful in testing the melt flow properties of the materials and ensuring that quality products will be delivered.

This advanced lab testing equipment will help to extrude the molten resins through a jet of a specific length and diameter under prescribed conditions of temperature, load, and piston position. Besides this, its powder-coated Havel gray finish and bright chrome zinc plating will make it easy for the manufacturers to conduct a melt flow test on the materials. You can read more about the features and technical specifications of this lab testing equipment.

Now, let us discuss the features and technical specifications of this quality lab testing equipment.

Features of Presto MFI Tester NEO 2.0

This lab testing equipment has been made with high-quality features that we have listed below.

Display: HMI Based touchscreen 7"

Temperature Range: Ambient to 400º C

Accuracy: ± 1ºC

Least Count/Resolution: 0.1ºC

Power: 220V, Single phase, 50 Hz

Sample Cutting: Automatic Motorized

Temperature Control: Inbuilt PID Temperature Controller

Timer: Inbuilt in HMI Preset Timer up to 999 sec

Inner Diameter of heating barrel(cylinder): 9.550mm ± 0.007mm

Inner Diameter of Die: 2.095mm ± 0.005mm

Diameter of piston head: 9.474mm ± 0.007

Material of Heating Barrel(Cylinder): Die Steel

Sample Cutting Motor: 2 Torque 7Kg/cm, 60RPM

Load Cell Range: 800 gm, Least count 0.01 gm

Technical Specifications of Presto MFI tester NEO 2.0

Test Report: Yes, in PDF format

No. of Dead Weights: 4 (1.2kg, 2.16kg, 3.8kg, 5kg)

Material: Mild Steel

Finish: Powder-coated Havel Gray & Blue combination finish and bright chrome/zinc plating for a corrosion-resistant finish

Dimensions: 400 x 580 x 630 mm

With these high-end features and technical specifications, one can easily test the melt flow properties of the materials. If you want to know more about this lab testing equipment like melt flow index tester price, or other related information, then give us a call at +91-9210903903 or email us at [email protected]. Our team of technical experts will consult you regarding all your needs and queries.

Source link - https://www.testing-instruments.com/blog/all-about-presto-melt-flow-index-tester-neo-2-0/

#lab testing equipment #melt flow index tester

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my-shakir-mumtaz · 4 years ago

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Why does the Holy Qura’an claim that all life forms are created in pairs when bacteria, viruses and other unicellular organisms are created asexually?

This question was originally answered, in brief, by the author on Jan, 3rd, 2019, on Quora.com

The question seems to be an argumentum-ad-ignorantiam.

Qura’an has not specifically mentioned the sexuality of the pair/couple— except when referenced to human beings. Qura’an has also not restricted the “duality in creation” to the “sentient beings”. In the daily-life parlance, a day and night…

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legendofzoodles · 2 years ago

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LOZ Character Analysis/Rant

The Hero of Warriors

"Master, if I'm not mistaken, you are a true hero of Hyrule."

A soul sharpened by war. From a mere rookie trainee he soared through the ranks in the blink if an eye, shouldering not only the burden of the hero like his predecessors but also the weight of being a leader. Hundreds looked to him for guidance, for orders, to plan their attacks and as a pillar of strength.

This Link was very different to his lone adventuring predecessors.

~~~

Before I analyse his character in the game I’m going to do with him what I did with the Hero of the Wild and make up a backstory for him. The game doesn’t give us any insight whatsoever into this Link’s backstory other than the fact that he’s a newish knight in training before the war is under way.

I’ve seen two main renditions of Warriors’ backstory. One being that he’s from some remote village in Hyrule, living a simple farmer life, probably with Linkle as his sister. The other being that he grew up as a middle-class apprentice in castle town, training to be a shoemaker or craftsman. In both cases something caused him to want to join the military: either seeing an advert poster for it, or seeing soldiers parade around or due to something tragic.

Ok so, real talk for a sec, HW Link is the blandest out of all the 3D Links, with so little characterisation in game that he’s quite literally a blank slate. What the LOZ and LU fandoms have done with him are amazing! There’s so many good stories out there that delve into how the events in game may have shaped his character. I’m going to do that here, so this is mostly all ‘soft analysis’.

The only things I really have to go off of are the Dark Link incident and the cocky character entrance he gets (that thing where when you face one of the main characters a cutscene plays where they flex their weapon). Other than that he’s a blatant self insert for the player. So I’m gonna to run with those and have his arc be all about growing from cocky to confident.

At the end of the first level he goes from being a random trainee soldier to their undisputed hero. That success definitely went straight to his head. Not just in in the usual ‘I’m the greatest person ever’ way, but also in the way that he took his role very seriously. Because he was so motivated to become a knight he took his training seriously and this was no different to him. He threw everything he had into it, getting advice from seniors, making sure to be close with Impa (not just as a fast track for promotions but because she’s a reliable ally) and commanding whoever he was in charge of with calm authority.

The addition of Proxi is interesting. In the game she refers to him as a man of few words and then just decides that she’s going to speak for him. Bare with me, but I’m gonna ignore this and say that Proxi only delivered Link’s orders to the rest of his troops on mass using magic and the boy wasn’t mute. Meaning he could communicate with his troops from far away and allowing a sort of disconnect, to make it easier to make hard choices.

Btw Proxi is a chaotic neutral and I won’t hear otherwise.

But back to Link, I get the feeling that he started out as a nobody in the Hyrulean Army (as in the main faction at the Castle, not the under 18s branch I made up), since he was a rookie barely starting out. Because of this he didn’t have the chance to make friends before the war and making friends within the army casually will be near impossible with the role he’s got placed upon him. To cope with suddenly being in charge of soldier’s lives he had to put on a sort of mask, a way to put a barrier between them and himself, a sort of buffer if you like. He did it to protect himself but also to command respect. Like I said, he wasn’t some well known veteran, he rose to where he was from being a trainee, meaning that not everyone is going to wholeheartedly follow him from the get-go. Respect is earned not given.

But luckily for Link he’s a charismatic little chappy, who’s able to deflect backhanded remarks with easy manners (if a smidge condescending) and eventually win over anyone. He still keeps around those who don’t like him as long as he recognises potential in them. If not, they’re sent to another squad.

Speaking of his leadership, I’m under the impression that he’s a natural born leader and strategist with good instincts and the ability to perform well under pressure. That being said, up until Zelda returns he’d take up a more conservative and cautious attitude to leading, preferring to wait for orders from superiors before making a move, simply because he lacks experience and knowledge. With each battle he becomes more proactive and takes initiative when drawing up battle plans.

Oof, so Zelda. Most people agree that he’s has the most tumultuous relationship with his Zelda compared to the other Links. I disagree with that, prefering to reserve that title for post-game Time and Lullaby, or pre-Yiga Attack Flora and Wild.

Link would have had a neutral positive opinion of Zelda. To him, being in good graces with the princess- maybe even being friends is huge. It would give him more credit, legitimacy and power in the army and it’s another fast track to being rich.

When she initially goes missing he’s worried about her, but only because it means that they’ve lost their commander which would give their enemy the advantage and since he’s not evil he’s going to worry regardless. He might have felt something when their eyes met during that training session, but I wouldn’t bet on that being anything deep. She may have crossed his mind now (like in the cutscene after completing the ‘The Sorceress of the Woods’ level) and again, but they’re strangers so they wouldn’t mean much and besides he’s fighting in a literal war right now.

When she does come back, nothing significant happens between them, because they’re fighting in a war! There’s not going to be much room for alone time between strategy meetings, long expeditions, writing letters to families of fallen men, training and keeping track of supplies. Anyway, I get the feeling that this Zelda is a practical no nonsense leader, she’s got her priorities and isn’t going to get distracted. Those two would have acted more like work colleagues.

I feel like Link would have underestimated Zelda upon first impressions, seeing her as someone who needed to be protected. Only for his assumptions to get eviscerated once she finally took to the battlefield in her true form and after finding out she was Sheik.

To be honest, the three people Link was closest to were Fi, Proxi and Impa. Proxi should be obvious; she was there yelling in Link’s ear 24/7. I chose Fi because he spent two whole levels with just her, plus she’s the best person he can discuss the whole hero thing with. I don’t believe that those two were ever friends though, not like Sky and Fi. I also chose Impa because she was the one that gave him the hero uniform and believed in him. She was the one he saved from Volga and thus, that kind of introduction was bound to lead to a friendship. I’d argue Impa was Link’s only real friend during the war.

Unlike Wild, Time and Twilight this snooty officer never really bonded with the Gorons and thus never became one of their honorary brothers. Darunia was just a regular ally to him, like Agitha, Ruta and Midna.

Volga. Ngl, he never really stood out to me when I played HW, but I’ve seen and agreed with the headcanon that their first fight scarred Link. Mentally as well as physically. Which, in the context of the game makes sense. To the player he was just the first boss, and easy introduction to the game, but to Link he was the first powerful enemy he ever faced. Add to that the burn scars he received from not being properly equipped (remember he was in just his trainee uniform), and yeah, that would leave a lasting impression.

Volga also got a sort of redemption thing going on. I can’t quite remember it, but maybe that could have factored into Link’s growth as well. Making them less like mortal enemies and more like rivals.

I don’t buy that Link ever genuinely forgave Cia. At the end of the Wind Waker campaign when Cia is rescued and redeemed, Link seems to do the generic anime nod along with everyone else when she apologises. I can totes see him pretending to get along with her, putting on a friendly mask so that working with her would be somewhat tolerable but still holding a grudge for all the suffering she caused.

That dlc war must have been so awkward for Link. He must have been forcing himself to be civil with Cia when she joined their side. If not for the sake of being the better person, then at least for team morale and keeping Lana happy.

Her war led to the deaths of many good soldiers. The embarrassment he had to endure when the army stormed the Temple of Souls only for his men to finally see first hand how obsessed she was with him. Which probably damaged his reputation to such extent that he’s still struggling to repair it. Unlike with the other Links, the war he fights against Cia is incredibly personal, since it’s because of him that the war even started.

The war wasn’t his fault and he knows it, because Cia didn’t even know him. And while you could say it wasn’t entirely Cia’s fault because Ganondorf was manipulating her, she did too many awful things of her free will to be absolved of blame.

Btw, Ganondorf didn’t mean much to this Link. He was a formidable threat sure, but they had no personal connection to each other and taking him down was a group effort (go team). Link’s personal enemies were Cia and Volga.

Going back to Lana, since I believe that this Link is very emotionally intelligent it means he would have been aware of Lana’s crush on him. Luckily she never really acted on it, so Link could act like an ally. Whether he feels something for her or not is up to the player. I don’t personally, since she isn’t really any more special than any other of his allies. But she seems fun to be around and I think Link would appreciate her upbeat attitude and respect her prowess on the battlefield.

All strong and reliable allies are good in his book.

There are snippets of development in Link’s character in HW. The standout moment being when he faces Cia alone at the Temple of Souls and she makes some evil clones of him. But rewinding a bit, I said before that Link let the sudden promotion and power go to his head. Think about it though, General Impa dubbed him the legendary hero after he saved her (and he didn’t do it perfectly), he has a close circle of powerful allies who verbally lick his boots at every opportunity (Proxi being his main cheerleader), Fi literally accepts him as her master in a heartbeat (before he has the Master Sword mind you), he hasn’t made any significant mistakes, he’s got the glowing mark of the Triforce as extra validation (although given by his confused looks at it in cutscenes I’m convinced he isn’t 100% sure of what it actually means) and he retrieves the Master Sword with little issue.

How could he not, at least a little bit, have all that reinforce the notion that he’s the greatest being to ever exist? How could he not become cocky? In his mind it was all completely justified, he had the skills and he was the hero, it was his job. Up until the Temple of Souls he was probably in a sort of bubble- not that he wasn’t diligent or incompetent- he was still taking it seriously, but the mistake during this stage that meant his forces had to flee really made him shape up.

Cia did to him what Ganondorf did to her. She took the ugliness in Link’s heart: his overconfidence, brashness and superiority complex, and used her dark powers to create physical manifestations to attack his allies. The fact that those apparitions are so powerful to begin with show how strong those feelings were.

Not only did those fiends weaken his forces and further ruin his reputation, but he couldn’t deal with them alone even though they were coming from him and his allies essentially saved his life. On top of that having the battle be effectively lost due to the fact that the army was so overwhelmed they needed to retreat, would make this a very humbling experience for him. It was like a turning point for him. He learned a lot of lessons from it and worked to be better. It turned him from an inexperienced lucky rookie to an experienced and confident leader who people can rely on and look to for guidance.

He apologised to his men, and strove to make deeper connections with them. He no longer saw the sword as a crutch or this all powerful instrument and was more than happy to put it back when the time came.

Also after going through all that, I don’t think that Link could just walk away from the army or go through with his original plan of ditching action for a life of comfort and luxury. A shallow life of riches no longer satisfied him.

Oh, about the fates of his parents. It’s tradition for Links to be orphans so maybe they die in prison or perish when Hyrule Castle is attacked. Or maybe they killed themselves/fled the country before they could be arrested...idk. Either way, they don’t show up in Link’s life again and he never much cared for them anyway.

So, even after it was all over he stayed and rose the ranks properly like any old soldier. He did get special honour by virtue of being the hero, he and his teams are allowed more autonomy and he’s allowed to carry out assignment solo if he wishes. He doesn’t though- I truly believe he prefers to travel and fight with allies, another thing that separates him from the chain who are mostly all loner adventurers.

I can also see him being a diplomat as well as a soldier after the war is over. As a close friend of the princess and high ranking military official, he would be invited to all sorts of fancy political dinners with backstabbing nobles and leaders of other nations/tribes.

The mask he created for himself the moment he became the hero never really came off. It couldn’t come off. He only became more famous following the war and was now forever in the public eye. He’s got to be careful now when he’s out and about, vigilant to not fall for assassination attempts from political rivals or enemies. He can’t afford to get drunk and do something stupid in a bar, unless he wants to end up a scandalous article in the paper. Speaking of scandals, he even has to watch out for who he speaks with behind closed doors, one misunderstanding could lead to disreputable rumors.

Perhaps such a rumour circulated among those in the royal court regarding her majesty's relationship with the hero, causing the two to grow apart. Hence their strained relationship after being fairly close friends towards the end of the war. Also, since Link is obviously aware of his good looks and is a bit of a flirt, there’s no way he didn’t try a few good humoured pick up lines on the princess in casual conversation. Only when they were alone or with close friends behind closed doors.

I love the idea that Linkle joins the military at the end of her campaign and Impa puts Link in charge of her. Since in my story Link spent a year working in Linkle’s village, the two knew each other vaguely. Linkle used to see him as a haughty snob but now respects him greatly as one of Hyrule’s best soldiers and looks up to him. Link used to see her as a strange airhead who talks to birds... and his opinion is largely unchanged, except that now he can’t deny that she also fights good. They have the ‘strict older brother and chaotic little sister’ dynamic To Link, spending time with Linkle is like speedrunning the journey to premature baldness.

Are they actually related? No, but they give off the vibe to outsiders that they could be.

Random thought: now that I think about it... maybe Link talks to Cia during the WW levels about acknowledging the darkness within you and working to better yourself so that you can control it before it controls you. Perhaps he’ll do a similar thing to Twilight in LU in a subtler way, so that he doesn’t succumb to the dark curse placed on his slash wound from Dink.

To see my take on his fear of traitors see: LU deepest fear headcanons

~~~

Thanks for reading!

For more character analyses see links here:

Hero of the Sky, Hero of Time, Hero of Twilight, Hero of the Wild

Masterlist

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todaysdocument · 2 years ago

Photo

Joint Resolution of the State Legislature of Louisiana calling for a Constitutional Convention under Article V of the Constitution to propose an amendment for direct election of Senators, 11/25/1907.

Record Group 46: Records of the U.S. Senate

Series: Petitions and Memorials of the Committee on Privileges and Elections

File Unit: Petitions and Memorials, Resolutions of State Legislatures, and Related Documents, which were Referred to the Committee on Privileges and Elections during the 60th Congress

Transcription:

COPY OF JOINT RESOLUTION MAKING APPLICATION TO THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES TO CALL A CONVENTION FOR PROPOSED AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES: WHEREAS, We believe that Senators of the United States should be elected directly by the voters ; and, WHEREAS, To authorize such direct election, and amendment to the Constitution of the United States is necessary; and, WHEREAS, The failure of Congress to submit such amendment to the States has made it clear that the only practicable method of securing a sub- mission of such amendment to the States is through a Constitutional Con- vention, to be called by Congress upon the application of the legislature of two-thirds of all the States; therefore, BE IT RESOLVED, BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF LOUISIANA: Section 1. That the Legislature of the State of Louisiana hereby makes application to the Congress of the United States, under Article V of the Constitution of the United States, to call a Constitutional Convention for pro- posing amendments to the Constitution of the United States. Sec. 2. That this resolution duly authenticated, shall be delivered forthwith to the President of the Senate and Speaker of the House of Repre- tentatives of the United States, with the request that the same shall be laid before the said Senate and House. J.W. HYAMS, Speaker of the House Representatives. J.V. SANDERS, Lieutenant Governor and President of the Senate. Approved November 25, 1907. NEWTON C. BLANCHARD, Governor of the State of Louisiana. A true copy : John T. Michael [signature] Secretary of State.

#archivesgov #November 25 #1907 #1900s #constitutional amendments #amendments #direct election of senators #17th amendment

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boytumms · 2 years ago

Note

Okay so this idea of mine takes a bit of explanation so maybe hang on for a sec

So this guy is an immortal being constructed by interdimensional gods to be their vessel for this particular dimension.

They built him to reflect the resident intelligent beings (humans) but didn't really do a good job. He's missing some vital organs (like a heart) and he has some he shouldn't (a female reproductive system).

Since he's immortal though, he's alive, just with a touch of chronic pain.

He's running away from these gods (since they obviously take over his body as their vessel and make him do things he doesn't want to, like kill people) and he finds this group of adventurers who are like, "Sure, come with us."

They go on adventures and whatever when the guy gets pregnant with a demon's baby.

He keeps it a secret, and tries to pass off morning sickness as a regular illness, even though it's really hard on him. Not just in the morning, he can hardly keep anything down at all, and he gets really weak. He eventually comes clean, and announces that he will be traveling alone from this point forward, since he doesn't want to keep inconveniencing them.

They convince him to stay with them, and begrudgingly he does, but when the baby starts moving everything gets worse for him. He has these sudden pains that go through his belly and back and can leave him immobile for minutes at a time, sometimes longer. He can't sleep because the baby is constantly moving.

When he finally goes into labor, he doesn't even realize it since he's in so much pain all the time by that point. His original chronic pain combined with the weakness from not being able to eat and the occasional sudden pains and then Braxton hicks... he doesn't even notice.

He had gone into labor early in the morning, dismissing his pains as Braxton hicks.

It was only when he was dismounting from his horse after a long day of riding, the contractions continually mounting in pain, that he falls from his horse. The sudden impact breaks his water, and one of his teammates insists on taking him to a nearby town to find a midwife. After a lot of arguing and a few more painful contractions, he agrees.

The rest of the team stays behind at their chosen campsite, and in the next town over the two of them find a midwife. She originally doesn't agree to see them. It's late at night, and the guy looks like he stuffed a beach ball up his shirt, he can't be pregnant.

After a shouting match with his teammate which eventually ends in her pulling up his shirt to expose his contracting stomach does the midwife agree to see them.

The next morning he's still laboring when the rest of their team show up. They're expecting to find him with the baby, since it's been over twenty-four hours since he went into labor, but his hips are too narrow for the birth. The baby physically can't come out.

This would be in a medieval fantasy setting, so they don't have modern technology to do a c-section with.

He's begging the midwife to just cut him open, just to get it over with, but she's panicking. He's already explained that he's immortal, he would be fine, but she delivers babies, she's not a surgeon.

I'm not sure how to end this though. As in, I'm not sure how he would get the baby out. Maybe the midwife finally gets around to the c-section, or maybe one of his teammates has to do it.

In the end, the baby is born with horns. Those sudden pains he kept having through the pregnancy? The horns, the sharp horns stabbing him on the inside.

ALKDSFASLDKFADFS AA this is so good!!!!! Poor guy, his body is so frail and badly put together, getting pregnant was the last thing he needed <3

Maybe because the midwife doesn't believe he's immortal and won't cut him open because she knows he would die, she opts to break his pelvis to let the baby through his narrow hips. He begs her not to, but she believes this to be the only way for him to give birth and survive. The pressure of the baby pounding against his pelvis is already so intense, his hips break with ease. He's screaming in pain, his lower half consumed in agony. Now that there's room, the baby's head finally starts to move down, its horns scraping his soft walls as it descends.

The poor boy keeps blacking out between contractions, so weak now he can't push on his own. The midwife and his friends help him birth by spreading his legs and pushing down on his massive tummy for him, while he weakly cries and clutches the squirming mound. Labor lasts for almost two days long and painful days. Finally, after hours and hours of pushing and pulling, the baby is out, a mix of human, god and demon. The birth has taken so much out of the boy, he passes out and doesn't wake up for nearly a week. Him and his friends spend the next few months in the village, letting his body recover and caring for their strange new family member

#ask #anonymous #mpreg #belly kink #writings #i loved this so much thank u for sending this #<3!!!!!

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mammonshuman92 · 4 years ago

Text

- Watched - Pt.3

(Mammon x GN!MC)

**TW: cussing, stalking, kidnapping, religion,

Note: C/N (coworker name)

“Man, I’m starvin’. What’s takin’ so long anyway?” He grumbled, remembering the whole ‘first name basis’ thing with the delivery driver.

He was laid on his back across your bed scrolling through social media, impatiently waiting for you to return. His stomach started to growl.

“Maybe I should go check? But, MC said to stay here so no one could see me.” He said to himself, a slight pout on his lips.

He heard a small shuffling noise come from the living room, it sounded like a paper bag crinkling.

Ok, ya got the food, now don’t be tryin’ to chit chat MC, I know how ya are. I’m dyin’ in here!

The bedroom was a straight shot down the hall from the door, making it impossible to sneak a quick peek without fully exposing himself.

He could hear you talking back and forth with...Alex. He huffed to himself remembering your chumminess with the take out guy. Something just seemed weird to him about the whole thing.

Somethin’ is fishy about him always havin’ MC’s route or whatever. Does nobody else deliver for that place? I bet he’s got a crush on MC or somethin’.

“I’ll kick his ass.” He said out loud, his own thoughts making him sour.

He listened again, trying to hear what was being said. He couldn’t hear any actual words, but he could hear Alex’s voice. Barely, though.

Wait a minute.. Is he whisperin’? What’s he gotta say to MC that requires whisperin’?! I gotta get outta here.

Mammon was getting himself worked up, assuming this delivery guy was confessing his love to you. He’d nearly convinced himself to march out there and confront the creep. To hell with staying hidden!

Before he could blow his cover, he heard something hit the front door followed by more shuffling movement. He calmed down a bit, thinking the noises he heard were of you getting the food inside and trying to kick the door shut.

He impatiently waited for you to call out, telling him the coast was clear and that he could finally come eat. But, you didn’t.

After a couple minutes passed with no new noise, he grew slightly anxious.

He stood up and started pacing beside the bed, feeling antsy.

C’mon, MC. What’re ya doin’? I’m witherin’ away! Before long I’m gonna shrink up and turn into a Little D or somethin’..

Suddenly, he heard voices again. Well, just the delivery guy’s voice, still a hushed tone. He groaned to himself.

“If he don’t hurry up and go away, I’m gonna eat him instead.” He grumbled quietly to himself.

Something didn’t feel right though. Why was Alex’s voice the only one he heard? It had been at least five minutes since he heard you say something. It’s not like he just missed what you said because you were too quiet for him to hear, or you just chose not to contribute to the guy’s conversation.

You always talk, to basically anyone you come in contact with, never really knowing a stranger. He’s pretty sure you haven’t gone five minutes without talking since he met you. That’s why it seemed so weird to him.

That alone wasn’t really enough to expose himself though, was it?

To say you’ve been through a lot lately is an understatement. You’re sleep deprived and your nerves are shot. With everything that’s been going on, it would be more weird if you didn’t act a little different. He didn’t blame you for not being your usual self.

He still couldn’t shake this feeling though.

A sudden, loud noise outside got his attention.

Was that a car door?

He moved quickly, putting his back against the wall, scooting over to the doorway.

“MC? Is he gone?” He whispered.

No answer.

Screw it.

Very slowly, he peeked his head around the corner, careful not to be seen.

“MC?” He whispered again, louder this time.

Still nothing.

Somethin’ is definitely wrong..

He fully emerged in the doorway, eyes darting around, taking in his surroundings. As he quickly made his way up the hall, he noticed the door standing wide open. He could see that an older model car was parked in front of the house and you were no where in sight.

Hand still on the door knob, he turned around to call out into the house, “MC, where ya at? Ya know ya left the door-”

Before he could finish, the car outside suddenly accelerated, kicking up dirt and rocks as they sped off.

What the..?

“Guess he didn’t like his tip..?” He whispered to himself.

He shut the door and turned around slowly, only taking a couple steps before he came to a stop. He couldn’t shake the uneasy feeling he had.

“Oi, MC! D-don’t ya know you’re supposed to answer when THE Great Mammon calls for ya?” He waited, but the house was still. All he could hear was his heartbeat in his ears.

He walked further into the house, quickly looking around the kitchen before heading back down the hall.

Why ain’t they answerin’.. c-could it..? Nah..

“This ain’t funny ya know..” He called through the house, hoping that you’d somehow slipped past him.

Again, he was met with bone chilling silence.

Slowly, he started piecing all the little weird things that didn’t make sense together like a puzzle. The silent house and wide open door, abandoned food, the car speeding away..

The same delivery guy somehow always having this route...

His heart sank.

No, no, no, no!

He ran from room to room in a panic, desperately calling out to you, begging you to answer him.

This ain’t happenin’.. They gotta be hidin’ or something. Yeah, that’s it!

“MC! Where are ya? Talk to me, please!” He screamed, voice breaking around the hard lump forming in his throat, tears beginning to prick at his eyes.

No, it can’t be.. It can’t be..

With trembling hands, he dug his phone from his pocket, quickly dialing your number.

“C’mon, pick up. Please, please pick up.” He pleaded as he paced the floor.

His stomach dropped when he heard it ringing within the house, quickly following the sound until he found it on the coffee table where you had left it earlier. He stood there unmoving, staring at his picture and contact name with hearts on the screen, tears streaking down his face.

The weight of it all came crashing down like a tsunami, forcing him to his knees. With his face in his hands, he sobbed uncontrollably.

I shoulda listened to my gut when I thought somethin’ was wrong! Why did I wait so long to look for ‘em?! He took MC, he took MC! Dammit!

How did he let this happen? He was right here, right here, and he didn’t sense the danger. He couldn't protect you again, letting you fall right into the hands of the psycho creep who had been relentlessly harassing you, who was planning to do who knows what.

He had to do something. Anything.

Get the hell up! Ya gotta go find MC NOW! There’s no tellin’ what this creep is gonna try.

He stood up and wiped his face, trying to compose himself as he switched into demon form.

“I can still catch ‘em!” He made a beeline for the door, stopping abruptly as he reached the thresh hold.

“Wait, it’s the middle of the day and this ain’t the Devildom. A demon flyin’ around on a man hunt would be real bad.” He thought aloud.

People would most likely panic and if history proves anything, nothing good ever comes from humans when they panic.

He had to try and think rationally, as hard as it was. He wanted to rush in and save you as quick as he could, but going in blind without a decent plan could get you hurt...or possibly worse.

He switched out of demon form and moved back into the living room, trying to come up with an idea.

Your phone was here so he couldn’t have you tracked by GPS and he didn’t remember much about the car except that it was older. He didn’t even know what the guy looked like since he’d had to hide. All he knew about him was his first name and that he worked at a restaurant.

“The take out place would for sure have everything about him on file!” He quickly punched in the name of the place into his phone’s search engine, then suddenly paused.

“Wait a minute..I can’t just waltz in there and ask for someone’s personal info. They’d call the cops or somethin’. Damn!”

He was beginning to feel hysterical. He didn’t have much to go on and every idea he came up with was crap. A few ‘ding’ sounds from the coffee table tore him from his thoughts. It was your phone.

Someone named C/N had sent you a couple texts about work and judging by the text log, you talked to them often.

“Man, I hope this C/N knows somethin’ cause I’ve got nothin’ else to go on..”

Luckily, he remembered the name of the coffee shop, having heard you talk about work often. A quick internet search and he had the directions. He was out the door like a shot.

With his newfound breadcrumb, he was one step closer to finding you.

A bell chimed above the door when he entered the shop, alerting the worker behind the counter of his presence.

“Hi, how can I help you?” They greeted him as he walked up to the counter.

“Hey, is there a C/N here by any chance?”

“Oh, uh, yeah just a sec.” They went through a doorway behind the counter, returning moments later with another person in tow.

“Hello..? I’m sorry, do I know you?” They asked, approaching Mammon, visibly confused.

“No, but you know MC, right?” He asked, uninterested in beating around the bush.

“I’m not sure I can answer that.” They said cautiously, visibly tense.

They do know somethin’.

“Here, look.” He said, pulling up the gallery on his phone, showing them multiple pictures of you and MC together.

“Oh, so you’re the boyfriend. MC has told me about you. Uh, anyway, is there something I can help you with? I need to get back to work..”

“Yeah, has MC ever mentioned anythin’ about a guy named Alex before?” He asked.

Please, please, please

“Alex..Alex..” They repeated, tapping a finger on their chin as they thought it over. “They did, actually. We went to the movies about two months ago, and ran into a guy they knew. It was their usual deliver guy I think? Said his name was Alex. He gave me the creeps.” They explained.

“Why is that?”

Yes! We’re gettin’ somewhere.

“He just seemed..I don’t know, off? And when I met him, I actually remembered seeing him a few days earlier on my way to work. There was another A.T.A. protest and I saw him in the group demonstrators. He denied being there when I brought it up, saying it had to be his doppelganger or something, but I know it was him. When we ran into him at the movies he said he had just got off work, and he was wearing the exact same shirt and hat as the day of the protest.” They informed him.

“Wait, A.T.A.? What’s that?” He asked curiously.

“Anti-Treaty Association. They’re exactly what the name suggests. Everyone involved in the exchange program is public knowledge. Names, pictures, updates on how the program was going, etc. All easily found on any search engine. If he is part of the A.T.A., why would he be friendly with MC? There’s no way he didn’t know who they were.” They said.

This Alex guy is definitely the stalker. I bet if I dig into this A.T.A. I can find him..

“Alright. Thanks for your help.” He said as he turned to leave, C/N took a few steps after him.

“Hey, uh, is MC okay? I know they haven’t been themselves lately, but uh, you coming here and asking all these questions kinda scares me..” They admitted, fear for their friend written on their face.

“MC is uh, goin’ through some stuff. I’m gonna put an end to it though.” His voice was rough, angry. His face however, was full of desperation and sadness.

Mammon thanked C/N again for their information and left the coffee shop on a new mission. He uncovered another piece of the puzzle, new information that could lead him to you.

No one knew exactly what this guy was capable of, but he had the most important piece of Mammon's existence with him. There wasn’t anything he wasn’t willing to do, in any realm, to bring you back safely. He would breach the Celestial Gates without thinking twice if it would bring you back to him.

He was going to show them exactly why he's the second strongest of the seven rulers of the underworld.

I’m comin’ MC. I will find ya, I promise.

“Get out.”

The scorching heat inside the trunk made you nauseous, and severely thirsty. You felt weak and disoriented, unable to move much. You weren’t sure how long you had been stuck in there before you finally felt the car come to a stop. The lid opened, blazing sunshine poured inside the dark space, making your eyes water and squint reflexively.

“I said, get out!” He screamed.

He wrapped his hand around your wrist hard and yanked you from the trunk, letting you drop to the ground. You were much to weak to try and brace yourself so you fell pretty hard, getting small scrapes and dirt on your elbows and forearms.

You tried to open your eyes to try and get an idea of where he had taken you, but before they could adjust to the blinding sunlight, he tied something around your eyes.

“Can’t have you trying to escape.” He said to himself, as he finished tying up your hands. The restraints were very tight, already starting to hurt your wrists.

“I’m not going to.” You said weakly, your words making him laugh.

“Well, at least your a smart demon slut. Somewhat, anyway.”

Honestly, you weren’t planning to escape. If the opportunity presented itself, you would make a run for it, but you weren’t actively looking for an escape route. However, you had no intention of giving this creep what he wanted, or giving up without one hell of a fight.

Pulling you by the restraint around your wrists, he began to drag you across the ground. He let go of you a minute or so later. He didn’t drag you very far, ending up in some kind of building judging by the change in temperature and the rough feeling of concrete beneath you. It felt a little cooler in here as if you were out of direct sunlight, but the air was still fairly hot and sticky.

You did your best to pay attention to the things around you. The sounds, smells, what little you could feel. Outside you could hear cows in the distance and some kind of humming noise. It was definitely hot, but more like that humid feeling before it storms. You could also smell it too, the incoming rain. That warm earthy smell.

You could hear Alex nearby messing with something metal, there was also the sound of running water somewhere close.

I can’t believe Alex was actually the stalker this entire time... Explains how pictures taken of me from outside my house though.. I wonder what he plans to do..

You promptly chased away those thoughts in order to keep yourself calm, replacing them with thoughts of him, the time you’d spent together along with all the memories that came with it.

How soft and fluffy his hair felt when ran your fingers through it. The way he smelled; not the Devilish No.5, although you did love it, it’s smell closely related to the famous human world version, but his smell. Crisp and clean like fresh laundry or new clothes, slightly smoky like leather because of his favorite jacket and small undertones of warm cinnamon and vanilla.

The always groaned about your selection for movie night but was the first one to get really into it. Having a concert while cooking when you had kitchen duty together, getting in trouble for talking and laughing in class and later being scolded by Lucifer for it. How he always used to complain how bad humans smell, only to find out he started buying your brand of body wash for himself and would also try to casually smell his hoodie after you’d worn it.

The thought of never seeing him again, never experiencing anymore memories like these or the chance to make new ones, kept haunting you. A hard lump was forming in your throat, tears beginning to prick your eyes.

“Aw, what’s the matter darlin’? The abomination you chose as a lover isn’t rushing in to save you like Prince Charming? Imagine that.” He spat.

You ignored his sarcastic comments, wanting answers of you own, “Why are you doing this?” You could hear him walking toward you, his footsteps getting louder as he approached. The sound stopped abruptly, then he crouched down next to your head.

“I told you, you need to be cleansed.” His tone was very matter-of-fact.

He grabbed your wrist restraint again and drug you another ten feet or so. Easily picking you up and hoisting you into the air until the rope around your wrists caught on something. He let go, your full weight coming down on your restraint. You were suspended in the air, feet barely skimming the floor.

He checked your ropes to make sure it was still secure with the added weight and gravity, then he removed your blindfold. The sudden change causing you to blink several times.

Your previous assumptions had been right, you appeared to be in a warehouse that had been abandoned for quite some time. Most of the windows were broken, big vines and other foliage creeping into the building. The rusted remnants of machinery scattered around the large, open room. You looked above you to see that you were hanging from a large hook that was suspended by thick chain from a metal beam up above. Far to your left you could see what looked like a large pool or even one of those big basins you usually use to water cattle, with a hose draped over the side. There’s the source of the running water you heard.

Wait...a stock tank with water, ’cleansed’...is he going to..baptize me?

“Cleansed? That’s been mentioned quite a bit in the dozens of letters I’ve been getting. Well, you would know, huh? Since you’re the one behind it all. What I don’t understand is why?”

It came off as more sarcastic than you intended, but you didn’t really care. You had been terrified for weeks about the stalker. What would they do when they finally got to you? You haven’t truly felt alone in over a month, as if someone was always hiding in the shadows watching, waiting. Your anxiety has been through the roof and you’re in a nearly constant state of paranoia and fear.

But, now that he was in front of you, you didn’t feel scared. You wanted answers.

“Because they don’t belong with our kind. Uniting our realms is blasphemy and will throw the human world into chaos.”

‘Don’t belong with our kind’..? Whoa, what the hell..

“Blasphemy? But, the Celestial Realm is on board with it. The angels in the exchange progr-” He cut you off before you could finish, his sudden booming voice echoed through the spacious warehouse, startling you.

He stood with his back to you, facing a long metal table that looked as if it used to be a conveyor or some other piece that once belonged to one of the old machines inside the long forgotten building.

“The exchange program was a joke! Those devils just needed a good cover to get their claws on our realm so they could take it over! Using their dirty tricks and magic to bring corruption and pollute us with sin.” He stared you down like a mad man while he yelled.

This was so bizarre, he sounded insane. Like, one of those people that wore tin foil hats. This version of Alex, the real one, was scary. You would’ve never guessed in a million years that this guy was the same one that you talked about the weather and current events with a few times a week.

“None of that is even remotely true! They just want to bring peace among the realms, to prove that they are not what all the harmful, hateful rhetoric claims they are. So we can all just co-exist! That was the entire point of the exchange program! To learn about the Devildom; it’s people and culture.” You fought back.

His face twisted up in disgust, visibly becoming more and more agitated every time you spoke. He stalked closer, stopping maybe six feet in front of you, staring at you intently.

“That kind of thinking is exactly why you need to be cleansed. You’re a human, or has being a demon whore and becoming the embodiment of sin made you forget that? You are nothing but a weak, powerless human to them. A pawn in their bigger plan, collateral damage if things went wrong.”

You never cared what assumptions people made or the rumors they started regarding your stay in the Devildom. However, when the very demons you loved and cared about became the subject of people’s whispering, you were willing to fight with no intentions of backing down.

You, out of everyone, who had to live in the House of Lamentation for a year, escaped death from a couple of the brothers, helped them mend familial bonds, and held pacts with all of them, should know better than anyone, exactly who they are.

“You don’t know anything about them!” You yelled lurching forward as you filled with anger, lightly swinging back and forth where you were suspended, the thick chains above you clanking, “The things they’ve been through, they things they’ve seen. The sacrifices they had to make..” You heart ached for them. What happened during the Great Celestial War, their fall.. They’ve been through a great deal and they, along with the rest of the Devildom, are undeserving of such prejudiced hatred.

“Being demons doesn’t automatically mean they are bad people, just like being human doesn’t make you good.” You stared him down, lacing venom in your words. He squinted his eyes at you, unhappy with your implications. “That fact was thoroughly proven during my time there. Some of kindest people I have ever met, as well as the people I love and cherish the most, are demons.”

You would forever stand behind the program, your now second home, and all the friends and loved ones you made along the way. No matter what this psycho could come up with, you would not be swayed. You knew them for who they are, all Alex knew was hatred.

He scoffed at your words, walking toward you as he shook his head in disgust, eyes boring into yours. He stopped just inches in front of your face. You held onto your resolve, staring back at him intently, not letting him see that you were completely terrified. It’s what he wanted; to feel superior and pass judgement on those he deemed unworthy.

You weren’t going to give him the satisfaction though; to feed his ego, his delusions. You refused to bow to fear, instead giving it all you had to make sure that if this was how it would end for you, you would fight against his prejudice and hatred until your final moments.

“We will start with the normal cleansing.” He backed away from you, confirming your suspicions as he gestured to the stock tank. “Although I think your soul might be too far gone for it to be completely effective.” He smiled wickedly as he turned around, going back to the table he’d been at earlier and picked up the same knife he’d held to you when he kidnapped you. The only other weapons you could see on the table were a baton and a taser. There was also a thick book you could only assume was a bible and a large jar of water. The most concerning however, was the gas can, thick work gloves, and what looked a lot like a body bag.

“This may call for a more extensive purification.”

PART FOUR COMING SOON!

#obey me!#obey me fanfic #obey me mammon #mammon x mc #trigger warning #potentially triggering #obey me shall we date #obey me angst

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