#monitor 1ms
Explore tagged Tumblr posts
Text
Pensa num achado! O monitor TGT Altay T3H24 tá com um preço super em conta! Sério, é uma pechincha. E ainda tem mais vantagens, viu? Dá uma olhada no artigo completo pra conferir tudo que ele oferece. Não perde essa chance!
2 notes
·
View notes
Video
youtube
Monitor Aoc Hero 144hz 27 é bom? Vale a Pena Comprá-lo? #shorts
https://tecparatodos.com/monitor-gamer-aoc-hero-27/
#Aoc 27G2#Monitor Aoc Hero 144hz 27#monitor ips#monitor 144hz#monitor 1ms#monitor gamer#144hz#aoc hero#monitor aoc hero#monitor aoc#monitor gamer 144hz#monitor gamer aoc#monitor aoc 144hz#monitor 144hz aoc#aoc hero 144hz#aoc 144hz#monitor gamer 144hz 1ms#melhor monitor gamer#monitor custo beneficio#monitor 144hz 27 polegadas#aoc hero 27#27G2#monitor aoc hero 144hz#monitor gamer aoc hero 27#aoc 27 144hz#monitor gamer aoc g2 hero 27#top das ofertas
3 notes
·
View notes
Video
youtube
Monitor Agon 32 AG323FCXE é bom? Vale a Pena Comprá-lo?
#monitor agon 32#aoc agon#monitor aoc agon#ag323fcxe#monitor 165hz#monitor gamer#monitor aoc#agon#monitor gamer aoc#monitor aoc curvo#monitor gamer 165hz#monitor gamer curvo#monitor ago curvo#monitor para pc gamer#melhor monitor gamer#ag323fcxe review#Aoc 165Hz#Monitor 1Ms#Monitor Curvo#monitor agon 32 tela curva 165hz
2 notes
·
View notes
Video
youtube
Monitor Warrior MN101 - Monitor Gamer 144hz 1ms Excelente Custo Beneficio
#Monitor Warrior MN101#Warrior MN101#Monitor Gamer 144hz#Monitor Gamer 144hz 1ms#Monitor MN101#Warrior MN101 é bom#monitor gamer#monitor gamer Warrior MN101#monitor gamer warrior
2 notes
·
View notes
Text
AOC U34G3XM 34"W VA WQHD Monitor. Panel 34" (VA). HDMI: 2.2 / DisplayPort: 2.2 . UAE for AOC U34G3XM 34"W VA WQHD Gaming Monitor with free delivery for orders above 500 AED!
#AOC U34G3XM#34" WQHD Monitor#VA Panel#144Hz Refresh Rate#1ms Response Time#HDR Support#3440 x 1440 Resolution#HDMI 2.0 and DisplayPort 1.4 Inputs#USB 3.2 Gen1 Hub#Adjustable Stand
0 notes
Video
youtube
Monitor Gamer Dell S2421HGF VALE a Pena? #shorts
#Monitor Gamer#Dell S2421HGF#Monitor Gamer Dell S2421HGF#Monitor Dell S2421HGF#monitor dell#monitor gamer 144hz#monitor dell 24#monitor 144hz 1ms#monitor 144hz#videogames#xbox#ps4#ps5#gamer#setup gamer#cpu gamer#xbox gamer#playstation#playstation5
1 note
·
View note
Text
Every Night's Like an Open Frame
A lil sequel to “Waiting on Mr. Right” ;)
Series also on AO3!
(ID in alt and under cut)
ID: 1a. Aerial shot of a parking lot with one car and a single story building with a temporary sign strapped onto it that says ‘open all night’. A permanent sign on a pole out front says 'Arden Heights Dark Bowl' in purple LEDs, several letters burnt out. A speech bubble pops out of the building that says, 'Guillermo!' 1b. Inside, a medium shot of Nandor and Guillermo facing each other in profile, bowling lanes with LED striping in the background. A monitor is hung above them listing their scores up to the sixth frame, showing Nandor at 46 and Guillermo at 52 with two additional strikes in the last two frames. A little cartoon bowling pin appears on screen, saying 'strike!' The entire room is lit with neon green, purple, and red lights. Nandor sweeps his arm toward the scoreboard angrily and shouts, 'Why did you not tell me you were such a skilled bowler?!' Guillermo tosses his arms out and snaps back, 'Because that’s the first question you’ve asked me all night! You’ve only been talking about yourself!' 1c. Shot of Guillermo over Nandor’s shoulder, showing only one other occupied lane a ways behind him. Nandor throws his arms up, fingers curling in a strangling motion, and replies, 'You said asking questions was a first date activity! This is our second!' Guillermo slumps with a tired frown, pointing out, 'Only technically! The getting-to-know-eachother part is continuous, Nandor. You’re not getting to know me at all.' 1d. Reverse shot of Nandor, who crosses his arms and huffily asks, 'Oh, so you are not interested in hearing about my large penis and great vampiric powers?' 1e. Reverse shot of Guillermo, who purses his lips together and glares back, cheeks flushed. 1f. Repeat. Guillermo mumbles through gritted teeth, '…Not the point.' 1g. Medium shot of them both in profile. Nandor leans forward with a triumphant smile, poking his finger at Guillermo’s face, and crows, 'Aha! See? I am providing the necessary information to ensure you will agree to future dates!' Guillermo leans back away from his pointing finger, pouting in embarrassment and glaring to the side. He mumbles back, 'Shouldn’t I get to do that, too?' 1h. Shot from behind Nandor as he whips around to face the viewer, back to Guillermo, a triumphant grin still wide on his face. He says, 'No need!' Guillermo peers suspiciously at him from the background. 1i. Close up of Nandor’s hand as he sinks his fingers into a red 16-pound bowling ball on the return rack, Guillermo visible behind him clutching his own arm and looking mildly confused. Nandor continues, 'I have already decided how I feel about you.' 1j. Close up of Nandor in profile on a bubbly pink background as he holds up the ball in front of his face to inspect it with a serious expression. He says, 'I cannot imagine anything you could say that would make me want you more.' Close up of Guillermo staring at him, eyes wide and sparkling, cheeks flushed, as Nandor continues, 'Or anything that would keep me away.' 1k. Wide shot, bust of Guillermo small in the center, blushing and looking frustrated with himself as he thinks, 'Why is this working for me?' The background is full of dancing red flags. Offscreen, Nandor continues, 'But very well.' 1l. Shot over Guillermo’s shoulder as Nandor turns to face him with a grin, one hand on his hip and the other holding up a peace sign with the bowling ball held up on his fingers. He says, “Whomever hits the most little white men-“ Guillermo interrupts, correcting, 'Pins.' Nandor continues, '-on the next turn will have to answer a personal question.' 1m. Full body shot from the lane as Nandor turns toward it and dips to roll the ball with a confident smile and decent form. His bowling shoes do not match his outfit. Guillermo stands behind him in equally ugly shoes, watching.
2a. Close up of the bowling pins as Nandor's ball flies down the lane, knocking down some but not all. 2b. Close up at the scoreboard showing Nandor's score of 4 in frame 7. There are more bowling sounds from offscreen. 2c. Repeat, Nandor's score updates to show a spare as he knocks down the rest of the pins. A cartoon pin appears on screen with a wink and a thumbs up, announcing, 'Spare!' Offscreen, Nandor crows 'Ha!' 2c. Close up of Nandor looking very smug as he turns toward Guillermo and sweeps his arm toward the ball return behind him. He says, 'You're up, Guillermo.' 2d. Medium shot of Guillermo as he takes a green ball and readies it in his hands, squinting back at Nandor who stands behind him. Nandor is still holding his arm out and smiling, though the smugness has faded some in favor of affection as a little pink heart floats around his head. 2e. Close up on Guillermo in profile as he turns himself toward the bowling lane, bringing the ball up to balance in front of his face. His furrowed brow and the neon lightning strike in the background enhance his intense focus. 2f. Full body from below as Guillermo steps forward and takes his shot, form perfect and eyes forward. 2g. Shot of the lane from above as Guillermo's ball immediately veers sharply right and sinks into the gutter. 2h. Further shot of the ball rolling in the gutter down towards the pins. 2i. Close up of the ball falling off the end of the lane with a plunk, leaving all pins untouched. 2j. Close up of Guillermo looking calm and unsurprised, brows raised unconcernedly as the animated pin presses it's gloves hands to its face in shock and shouts 'Uh-oh! Gutterball!' Behind him, Nandor is a picture of shock, arms flying out beside him, eyes bugging, mouth dropped open. He shrieks, 'Wha- Guillermo!'
3a. Medium shot of Guillermo as he turns his back on the bowling lane to face Nandor, one hand on his hip and one eyebrow raised. Offscreen, Nandor stutters, 'That's not- You weren't supposed to-' Slightly pink in the face despite his confident veneer, Guillermo interrupts and asks, 'Now you have to answer a personal question, right?' 3b. Reverse shot of Nandor on a purplish pink background filled with question marks. Nandor frowns and tilts his head, baffled, but replies 'I- I suppose, but-' Guillermo interrupts from offscreen again and says 'Great.' 3c. Wide shot of them both in profile, the bowling alley stretching out behind them. Guillermo steps closer, still holding his confident and unbothered expression, and asks 'Do you wanna go make out in the parking lot?' Nandor's eyes bug out in shock, cheeks flushing purple. 3d. Repeat. Nandor rushes forward to take both of Guillermo's hands in his own and hold them up between them, leaning close and staring with a sweaty and flustered intensity. He replies, 'I was wrong. I am wanting you even more now. Tell me everything about you while we are doing the making out.' Guillermo's face breaks into a silly grin, amused but not uncharmed by this response. 3e. Exterior shot of the bowling alley from above, Guillermo now leaning against the building with Nandor pressed against him as they make out. Guillermo's right arm is around Nandor's waist and his left hand is pressed to the wall above by Nandor's. Dialogue drifts down the screen as they canoodle. Guillermo: 'Mmm, but I never went to art school or anything, it's just a hobby.' Nandor: 'I would love to see your work... Would you draw me, too?' Guillermo: 'Maybe...if you'd pose for me.' Nandor: 'However you want, Guillermo... Oh! You can roll your tongue? So can I!' Guillermo: 'Hahaha!' Nandor: 'You are full of surprises...' Guillermo: 'You have no idea...' The neon sign above them takes up most of the panel; more letters are now burnt out to spell 'The End.' /end ID
#wwdits#nandermo#mlm#valentines day#guillermo de la cruz#nandor the relentless#what we do in the shadows fx#what we do in the shadows#every nights like an open frame#there are worse things i could do#tawticd#my art#fanart#fan comic#image described
576 notes
·
View notes
Video
youtube
Monitor Gamer Aoc Hero 24g2 é bom? #shorts
#Aoc 24g2#monitor ips#monitor 144hz#monitor 1ms#monitor gamer#aoc hero#monitor aoc hero#monitor aoc#monitor gamer 144hz#monitor gamer aoc#monitor aoc 144hz#monitor 144hz aoc#aoc hero 144hz#monitor aoc 24#aoc 144hz#monitor 144hz barato#monitor gamer barato#monitor full hd 144hz#monitor gamer 144hz 1ms#melhor monitor gamer#monitor 24 polegadas 144hz#monitor custo beneficio#monitor 144hz 24 polegadas#aoc hero 24#24g2#monitor aoc hero 144hz
2 notes
·
View notes
Video
youtube
Monitor AOC Hero 27 Vale a Pena? AOC 27G2: Vale o Investimento? Confira!
https://tecparatodos.com/monitor-gamer-aoc-hero-27/
#Aoc 27G2#monitor ips#monitor 144hz#monitor 1ms#monitor gamer#aoc hero#monitor aoc hero#monitor aoc#monitor gamer 144hz#monitor gamer aoc#monitor aoc 144hz#monitor 144hz aoc#aoc hero 144hz#monitor aoc 24#aoc 144hz#monitor 144hz barato#monitor gamer barato#monitor full hd 144hz#monitor gamer 144hz 1ms#melhor monitor gamer#monitor 24 polegadas 144hz#monitor custo beneficio#monitor 144hz 27 polegadas#aoc hero 27#27G2#monitor aoc hero 144hz#Aoc 27G2 é bom#Aoc 27G2 vale a pena#monitor aoc hero 144hz 27#monitor gamer aoc hero 27
3 notes
·
View notes
Video
youtube
Monitor Benq 144hz XL2411K é bom? Vale a Pena Comprá-lo? #shorts
https://tecparatodos.com/monitor-benq-xl2411k/
#monitor gamer#monitor 144hz#monitor 1ms#monitor benq#monitor benq 144hz#monitor zowie#benq 144hz#xl2411k#monitor zowie 144hz#benq zowie xl2411k#benq xl2411k#zowie xl2411k#monitor gamer benq zowie xl2411k
1 note
·
View note
Video
youtube
BenQ Monitor Gamer MOBIUZ 1ms, IPS, 165Hz - TOP Monitor Gamer 165Hz
#BenQ#BenQ Monitor#BenQ Monitor Gamer#Monitor Gamer MOBIUZ#Gamer MOBIUZ#BenQ MOBIUZ 1ms#Monitor Gamer 165Hz
1 note
·
View note
Text
The New Zealand government has been accused of waging a “war on nature” after it announced sweeping cuts to climate action projects, while making no significant new investments in environmental protection or climate crisis-related policy.
In its 2024/25 budget, handed down on Thursday, the rightwing coalition announced spending on law and order, education, health and a series of tax cuts, as the country struggles with inflation and cost-of-living pressures.
Finance minister Nicola Willis, who delivered the budget against the backdrop of a technical recession and widening government deficits, said it was a “fiscally responsible budget” that was “putting New Zealanders’ money where it can make the biggest difference”.
But absent from the budget documents was any meaningful new spending on the climate crisis. Instead, dozens of climate-related initiatives, including programmes in the Emissions Reductions Plan and funding for data and evidence specialists were subject to sweeping cuts.
In a media release, climate change minister Simon Watts said “responsible and effective climate related initiatives that support New Zealand to reduce emissions, and adapt to the future effects of climate change are a priority.”
He said the government would invest to reach those goals, including funding climate resilience projects such as stop banks and floodwalls through the Regional Infrastructure Fund, a $200m boost for the Rail Network Improvement Programme, and extending the reach of the Waste Disposal Levy to support a wider range of waste-related and environmental activities.
When asked by the Guardian if there was any significant new funding directed towards tackling climate change and environmental protection, Watts pointed to the resilience projects.
Meanwhile, the environment minister, Penny Simmonds, told the Guardian the increases to the waste levy “will mean a broader range of environmental projects can be funded”, including waste disposal in emergencies, cleaning up contaminated sites and freshwater improvement.
But critics said the government’s approach to protecting the environment and tackling climate change was backward looking, while climate resilience projects were the ambulance at the bottom of the cliff without future-facing climate mitigation plans.
Meanwhile, the rail improvement programme was understood to be focused on existing rail lines. It was unclear if it included new rail projects. Changes to the waste disposal levy involved mostly reallocating existing funds.
The Labour opposition called the budget a “catastrophe” that was “taking us backwards”.
The only new investment in the environment section of the budget was a $23m annual commitment to pushing through the government’s resource management changes, including a controversial fast-track bill that could see conservation concerns ignored and projects once rejected for environmental reasons given the green light.
The government says it has found $102m in savings and revenue per year across the environment sector through various cuts, including cutting climate change programmes, reducing spending on specialists that provide evidence and data including updates to environmental standards, monitoring and reporting and scaling back funding for the Climate Change Commission, which advises the government on climate change policy.
In conservation, another $33m a year will be cut. There is a $1m annual investment listed in the budget documents, but government officials could not explain where this money would go, citing “commercial sensitivities”.
The programmes and areas related to climate policy that are subject to cuts across government included:
Māori knowledge-based approaches to agricultural emissions reduction
Community-based renewable energy schemes
The Climate Change Commission
External and internal specialists who supply evidence and data on environmental monitoring and science
Freshwater policy initiatives
Native forest planting
Development of a circular economy, relating to recycling and reuse
Jobs for Nature, a programme creating jobs to benefit the environment
Reducing biosecurity monitoring
New Zealand is still rebuilding from massive destruction caused by 2023’s deadly Auckland floods and Cyclone Gabrielle, which killed 11 people and laid waste to large swathes of the North Island’s east coast.
Among the spending promises in the budget was $1bn to rebuild the regions hit by these disasters.
Human-caused climate breakdown has increased the occurrence of the most intense and destructive tropical cyclones (though the overall number a year has not changed globally). This is because warming oceans provide more energy, producing stronger storms.
‘Head in the coal’
Green party co-leader Chlöe Swarbrick described the government as a “coalition of cowards” that was allowing the climate crisis to “rage on unchallenged” and whose attack on the climate would ripple through future generations.
“The other day, government parties said, ‘drill, baby, drill,’ and today, they may as well have said, ‘burn, baby, burn’,” Swarbrick said, adding that the budget had seen funding from almost every major programme in the Emissions Reduction Plan gutted.
The government was “choosing to bury its head in the coal,” she said. “It has made the choice to put cynical politics ahead of people and planet, serving the short-term interests of wealthy donors over the wellbeing of all of us.”
The first budget from the rightwing coalition – made up of the centre-right National party, libertarian ACT party and populist NZ First – is a sharp departure from the previous Labour government’s commitments to protecting the environment. In 2017, Labour prime minister Jacinda Ardern said climate change was her generation’s nuclear-free moment and put climate policies high on her agenda.
In 2022, her government unveiled the most significant announcement on climate change action in the country’s history – $4.5bn for a climate emergency response fund (CERF) to try to drive a low-emissions economy and prepare the country for the effects of climate collapse.
On Thursday, the government said $2.6bn of climate change initiatives previously funded by CERF would continue, including a public network of electric vehicle charging infrastructure, decarbonising public transport, and public transport concessions for community service card holders.
But the climate change minister also said the government would discontinue the practice of ring-fencing money raised through emissions trading for that climate fund, meaning the previous government’s ambitious fund would be absorbed into the usual budget process.
Environmental group Forest and Bird said the budget signalled another blow in the government’s “war on nature”, and singled out its funding of the fast track bill.
“The government’s biggest new investment in the environment is to implement reforms that are going to cause untold environmental harm through the fast track,” said Richard Capie, the organisation’s general manager for conservation.
“In the middle of a climate emergency, you don’t walk away from investing in climate action – this isn’t business as usual, and to call it such is head-in-the-sand stuff.”
16 notes
·
View notes
Text
Ben Makuch at The Guardian:
Some far-right extremists have fled Telegram for a new haven: SimpleX, a messaging service that just secured over $1m in funding with the help of Jack Dorsey, once the CEO of Twitter, now known as X. The migration from Telegram began after the app’s founder and chief executive, Pavel Durov, announced a crackdown on illegal content and cooperation with law enforcement requests. Just weeks ago, Durov was arrested in France on a litany of charges that allege Telegram helped spread child sexual abuse material and fuelled criminal activities among its users. Some of those users are far-right extremists who are now avowedly nervous to use the app and have pivoted to SimpleX, an obscure secure messaging app promising unparalleled privacy and encryption options. The app is perceived as a safer alternative and consequently gaining momentum, because it does not require any user authentication or identifications in the form of an email or phone number, which SimpleX says “radically improves your privacy”.
[...]
Steven Rai, an analyst at the Institute for Strategic Dialogue (ISD), said several extremists he monitors could see the upside of replacing Telegram with SimpleX. “SimpleX has numerous security features that extremists view as advantageous compared to Telegram – in addition to having end-to-end encryption activated by default for all messages, it boasts being the first chat platform that circumvents the need for user IDs,” he said. Rai continued: “On most social media platforms like Telegram, accounts are assigned a unique identifier that remains static even when users change their display name, which allows law enforcement and other investigators to track them across time and space, find out who they are communicating with, and possibly identify them.”
All of these features combined, became a selling point for far-right extremists to begin downloading SimpleX, which has the option for one-to-one messaging and broader chat groups – similar to Telegram. “Nothing is bulletproof,” said one far-right user in a discussion on SimpleX about how the app was better than Telegram, “but [SimpleX] doesn’t need your email or phone number (unlike Telegram and such) and doesn’t store chats on their server”. In August, the company announced more than 100,000 downloads of its Android app and that it “raised a $1.3m pre-seed round” of funding led by Dorsey and a Boston-based venture capital firm. “Jack, we are super lucky to have your support and investment,” said the company in an online press release. “Thank you for believing in our ability to build a better messaging network!” Dorsey had sung the praises of SimpleX on X in 2023, calling the app “promising” and potentially better than Signal, a well-known secure-messaging app considered the gold standard among privacy experts.
[...] The near “Whac-A-Mole” game of chasing extremists on alternative social media apps is a long-running problem among national security officials trying to limit the online activities of terrorist organizations. During its heyday in 2014, Islamic State used everything from the question-and-answer site Ask.Fm to Facebook, Instagram and X as recruitment sites. Bans on bigger apps led to Telegram eventually becoming the choice platform for most terror groups looking to find new members. Things did begin to change as the Dubai-based app came under more and more public scrutiny. As early as May 2023, IS members signaled that SimpleX could be a new haven for covert organizing.
Far-right extremists have begun to migrate from Telegram to SimpleX over Telegram’s crackdown on illegal content in the wake of Pavel Durov’s arrest and greater privacy protections.
#SimpleX#Telegram#Pavel Durov#Jack Dorsey#Social Media#Far Right#Right Wing Extremism#Privacy#Terrorgram#ISIS#Islamic State#Terrorism
5 notes
·
View notes
Text
GIGABYTE M28U, 28 Inch (71.12 Cm) 144Hz 4K 3840 X 2160 Pixels, LCD Gaming Monitor, Ss IPS Display, Freesync Premium Pro with Kvm Feature, 1Ms Response Time, Black
Panel Size (diagonal) : 28" SS IPS, True Resolution : 3840 x 2160 (UHD)Response Time : 1ms GTG / 2ms MPRT, Refresh Rate : 144Hz, 120Hz for Console Game*Color Saturation : 94% DCI-P3/ 120% sRGB,Brightness: 300 cd/m2 (TYP), Contrast Ratio : 1000:1, Display Colors : 8 bitsHDR : VESA Display HDR400, HBR3 : YesConnectivity : HDMI 2.1 (support 4K 144Hz 4:4:4 @ DSC enabled or 4K 144Hz 4:2:0) x2, Display port 1.4 (DSC) x1, USB Type-C x1USB port(s) : USB 3.0 x3, Speaker : 3W x2, Earphone Jack
#GIGABYTE M28U#28 Inch (71.12 Cm) 144Hz 4K 3840 X 2160 Pixels#LCD Gaming Monitor#Ss IPS Display#Freesync Premium Pro with Kvm Feature#1Ms Response Time#Black
0 notes
Text
Ursachen, Symptome und Behandlung von Mundgeruch
Die Ursachen von Mundgeruch im Sinne einer Halitosis oder “Foeter ox ore” sind vielfältig. Grob lassen sie sich einteilen in Ursachen, die auf die Mundhöhle beschränkt sind (orale Ursachen) und solche, die andere Gründe haben. Im Mundhöhlenbreich spielt vor allem die bakterielle Zersetzung organischen Materials eine Rolle. Dabei werden flüchtige Schwefelverbindungen so genannte “volatile sulphur compounds; VSC” frei, die den Hauptbestandteil der üblen Geruchswahrnehmung ausmachen. Bedingungen dafür sind unter anderem mangelnde Mundhygiene,Zahnbelag, Infektionen mit Pilzen (z.B. candida albicans), Zungenbelag, Karies, offene Wurzelkanäle sowie unsaubere Prothesen. Des weiteren können Entzündungen des Zahnfleisches (Gingivitis) oder allgemein in der Mundhöhle, sowie eine Parodontose zu unangenehmem Geruch führen.
Nicht-orale Ursachen von Halitose sind am häufigsten im Nasen-Rachen-Raum zu finden und fallen in den Fachbereich des HNO-Arztes. Verstärkter Sekretfluss, Nasennebenhöhlenentzündungen (Sinusitis), chronischer Schnupfen sowie Entzündungen sind hier die Hauptursachen.
Zudem können Gründe bei allgemeinen Erkrankungen, starkem Rauchen, bestimmten Ernährungsgewohnheiten, Erkrankungen des Magen-Darmtraktes, bei Diabetes mellitus und der Einnahme von Medikamenten gefunden werden.
Diagnose der Halitose
Halitosis lässt sich in 3 Untergruppen einteilen. Halitosis, Pseudo-Halitosis und Halitophobie.
Halitosis beschreibt einen deutlichen Mundgeruch, der objektiv diagnostizierbar ist und von anderen wahrgenommen wird. Ein verstärkter Mundgeruch tritt auf bei dem Genuss von Alkohol oder Knoblauch (physiologische Halitosis). Ein starker unangenehmer Mundgeruch kommt durch die Zersetzung von organischen Verbindungen zustande (pathologische Halitosis).
Von der Pseudohalitosis spricht man, wenn der Betroffenen einen Mundgeruch angibt oder wahrnimmt, der sich aber nicht objektiv bestätigen lässt.
Die Halitophobie ist ein Hineinsteigern in die Vorstellung unter Mundgeruch zu leiden für den es keinerlei Belege gibt und der Patient lässt sich nur schwer vom Gegenteil überzeugen.
Die objektive Beschreibung des Mundgeruches gestaltet sich allerdings recht schwierig. Ein recht einfaches aber nicht sehr genaue Methode ist die der “organoleptische Messung”. Der Untersucher bittet den Patienten ihn anzusprechen und prüft dabei den Geruch der austretenden Luft. Eine Klassifizierung in Schweregrade geschieht über den Abstand bis zu dem der Untersuchende etwas riecht. Grad 1 ist bis 10 cm von Gesicht des Patienten, Grad 2 bis 30 cm und Grad 3 bis 1m. Diese Methode dient allerdings nur der generellen Einschätzung, da sie durch verschiedene Faktoren beeinflusst wird.
Eine genauere Analyse erlaubt der Einsatz von Instrumenten wie der “Elektronischen Nase” und “Sulfat-Monitoren”. Ursprünglich für die Lebensmittelchemie entwickelt leisten chemische Sensoren für die zu riechenden Stoffe inzwischen gute Dienste in der Diagnostik des Mundgeruches. Luft wird aus dem Mundraum des Patienten gesammelt und die Zusammensetzung auf VSC und organische, aromatische sowie aminhaltige Verbindungen als auch Ammoniakderivate hin analysiert.
Eine kostengünstiger und meist für den täglichen Gebrauch in der Praxis geeignetere Geräte sind “Sulfat-Monitore” oder auch “Halimeter”. Sie messen spezifischen den Gehalt der VCL in der Ausatemluft. Auch hier wird Luft aus Mundraum des Patienten angesaugt und analysiert. Der Normbereich der VSC liegt bei 50- 150 ppb (parts per billion; engl).
Eine eindeutige Diagnose ist nur in der Verbindung von organoleptischen und gerätegestützten Analysen möglich.
Behandlung von Mundgeruch
Je nach Ursache ist eine fachgerechte Behandlung notwendig. Da 90% der Ursachen auf Prozesse in der Mundhöhle zurückzuführen sind, ist der Zahnarzt der erste Ansprechpartner. Grundlegend ist eine Reduktion der VSC durch Aufspaltung der Verbindungen und eine Reduktion der Mikroorganismen und deren Nahrungsgrundlagen. Ablagerungen und Plaque sind mit einer professionelle Zahnreinigung und eine Parodontosebehandlung anzugehen. Oft lässt sich der Mundgeruch wirksam mit einer Verbesserten Mundhygiene und verändertem Putzverhalten bekämpfen. Nach neueren Untersuchungen trägt auch eine gründliche reguläre Reinigung der Zunge zu einer Reduktion des Geruches bei. Die Industrie vertreibt zunehmend Zungenreiniger in verschiedenen Formen, teils integriert in den Bürstenkopf, teils alleinstehend. Des weiteren empfehlen sich Mundspüllösungen die nachweislich eine Reduktion der VSC bewirken. Das kauen von Kaugummis um den Speichelfluss und damit die Reinigung der Mundhöhle zu fördern zeigt hingegen keinen nachhaltigen Effekt.
4 notes
·
View notes
Text
Children's growth
During the course of their growth, children increase in height by around 1m 20, and their weight increases by a factor of 20.
In terms of height, the tibia and femur increase by a factor of 5, and the spine by a factor of 2.
Normal statural growth of the child's body segments
During intrauterine life, the child's growth is globally exponential for the first 5 to 6 months, then begins to decrease.
Between the ages of 0 and 5: the rate of growth is still significant during the first year, with the child gaining 25 cm.
Growth slows progressively over the following years, reaching around 2/3 of the adult rate by the age of 5.
From age 5 to 10: growth continues to slow, with an increase in size of 2/3 for the lower limbs and 1/3 for the spinal limbs.
From age 10 onwards, pubertal peak approaches and there is a reversal in the annual rate of relative growth: 2/3 for the spinal segment and 1/3 for the lower limbs.
From the age of 13 in girls and 15 in boys, there is no longer any growth in the lower limbs, but only in the spine.
Growth of the child's body segments
Growth of the lower limb:
10 growth cartilages contribute to the increase in length of the lower limbs.
femur: the upper chondroepiphysis is responsible for 30% of femur growth, the lower for 70%.
tibia: the upper tibial epiphysis is responsible for 60% of tibial growth, the lower for 40%.
all in all: 65% of lower limb growth takes place in the knee, whose trauma must therefore be treated and monitored carefully and over a long period of time.
Growth of the upper limbs:
humerus: its upper epiphysis is responsible for 80% of humeral growth, the lower epiphysis for only 20%.
radius and ulna: the lower epiphysis is responsible for 80% of growth, while the upper epiphysis accounts for only 20%.
in total: 80% of growth in the child's upper limb is linked to the growth plates of the upper humeral and lower radial and ulnar epiphyses.
Growth of the child's back
Each vertebra has 3 to 4 growth cartilages, and spinal growth therefore depends on the unique ossification of over 100 growth cartilages, hence the multiple spinal deformities that can be observed during childhood growth.
Schematically, each vertebral body is made up of an upper and a lower growth plate, much like the long bones.
These 2 conjugation cartilages tend to ossify towards each other, towards the center of the vertebral body.
Measuring sitting height enables us to assess the spinal growth curve +++.
At ten years of age, the upper and lower marginal listels appear, progressing from front to back, gradually ossifying and fusing with the vertebral body.
Ossification of all vertebrae is not complete until around age 25.
So, what's the bottom line?
Children's growth is complex!
Don't hesitate to consult a real specialist: he or she is there to diagnose, treat and, fortunately, most often reassure!
To find out more
Blaze
0 note
#pediatrics#orthopedics#child#development#childrens#health#sincerely#healthyversion#external rotation#tibia#hip#walking#growth
2 notes
·
View notes