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Dating Mexican silver is somewhat easier than most Latin American objects because of an assaying system established by royal decree in the viceroyalty of New Spain. However, few objects carry the full complement of required marks, and other means are needed to fully understand the silver. Stylistic analysis of the form and the delicate, flat, Mannerist strapwork decoration of this chalice suggest a fabrication date of about 1600. A published example of the crowned “M” Mexico City location mark helps date the paten to the same period.
The chalice is one of seven ecclesiastical items unearthed in St. Augustine, Florida (see History) in the late nineteenth century. Long thought to be Spanish and only recently recognized as Mexican, the vessels are a rare and early body of church silver made for Spain’s North American colonies. St. Augustine was colonized by Spain in 1565, making it the oldest continuously occupied European settlement in the United States. The town’s strategic location on the Gulf Stream, where it protected Spanish vessels laden with South American silver en route to Europe, prompted Spain to provide financial support, which extended to the spiritual life of the inhabitants.
From the beginning, religious and daily life in St. Augustine were interwoven. Upon his arrival, founder Pedro Menéndez de Avilés (1519 – 1574) brought “eight church bells and four ornaments for celebrating Mass.” When Spain became responsible for the colony, funding for the clergy and the goods required for the celebration of Mass were included in the annual budget for Florida’s military garrison. Between the late sixteenth and later eighteenth centuries, most sacramental goods were purchased from Mexico. Proximity was a primary reason, for, in the age of sail, communication was slow. More compelling, however, was the financial incentive — revenues collected in Mexico provided the budget that sustained the Florida colony.
The early date of the chalice and its survival are remarkable given the many dangers through which it passed. How and when it came to be buried at some distance from the parish church of St. Augustine may never be fully determined, but the following events could account for some of its movements.
In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, St. Augustine was often attacked by English soldiers. During some assaults, such as South Carolina’s unsuccessful six-week siege in 1702, church goods were moved for safekeeping into a fortress called the Castillo de San Marcos. In 1763, when Florida was awarded to the British as a consequence of the Seven Years War (French and Indian War), all moveable church property was shipped to Havana, Cuba; an inventory from the next year records that these items included a “copón [cup] without a foot, silver and gilded on the inside,” a description similar to the chalice in this entry. The Treaty of Paris in 1783 returned Florida to the Spanish, and the ecclesiastical goods were repatriated. An inventory taken in 1787 mentions chalices but lacks details that could identify this example.
St. Augustine joined the United States in 1821, and the parish found itself without financial support due to the separation of church and state under U.S. law. This stressful period was compounded by a largely anti-Catholic Protestant population that had emerged during the years of British occupation and renewed Spanish ownership. Chief among this group was District Attorney Alexander Hamilton Jr. (1786 – 1875), who argued that property of the Roman Catholic Church under the Spanish crown should pass to the U.S. government. Such rhetoric may have prompted church members to quietly relocate the chalice along with the rest of the ecclesiastical silver.
In 1823 Hamilton ran for the office of Territorial Delegate of Florida. Minorcan Catholics, an ethnic Spanish immigrant group affiliated with St. Augustine parish from the time of British occupation, sent a petition to President James Monroe protesting that Hamilton had threatened his opponents with unfavorable decisions on land claims. The name of Bernardo Segui appeared at the top of the document. Segui served as president of the Board of Wardens, which was incorporated that year by the Florida Legislative Council as trustee-proprietors of parish property. He also owned a plantation house on the land purchased in 1871 by the donors of these two objects. It is on this land that the church silver was discovered in 1879.
Church officials had reason to fear the loss of their silver, for the attitude of the Protestant majority was unsympathetic to their culture; upon seeing the communion objects at St. Augustine church in 1827, author and poet Ralph Waldo Emerson observed in his diary that they appeared to him as “great coarse toys.” Church wardens had access to the church building and its furnishings, and it was not uncommon for them to house such items. Segui may have sought to protect the sacred silver items from falling into government hands.
This text has been adapted from "Silver of the Americas, 1600-2000," edited by Jeannine Falino and Gerald W.R. Ward, published in 2008 by the MFA. Complete references can be found in that publication.
Description
The chalice has a raised bowl with straight, slightly everted sides. The lower third is encircled with an applied molding that extends horizontally from the body; four small rings are soldered at equidistant points along the circle. The rings were originally intended to hold small bells that would have rung as the priest raised the chalice during Mass. Below is a cup form with stapwork decoration that bulges slightly before tapering to a short trumpet-shaped stem having two flat graduated rings along a narrow stem. A large baluster with additional strap decoration descends to smaller forms. The foot, now lost, has been replaced with a modern wooden base. The chalice, including the concealed central rod, has been gilded; some residual accretions from the period of its burial remain inside the bowl.
Marks
"M" crowned, the Mexico City location mark, visible at base of chalice bowl.
Inscriptions
None.
Provenance
By 1878, unearthed from property on Oneida Street, St. Augustine, Florida, by property owners William H. Keith (b. 1803 - d. 1885) and Harriet Lovett Keith (b. 1837 - d. 1917), St. Augustine and exhibited at Bigelow, Kennard and Co., Boston; 1880, placed on loan to the MFA; passed by descent and in 1928, given to the MFA. (Accession Date: August 21, 1928)
NOTE: It is not known when this object, along with six other pieces of ecclesiastical silver (MFA accession nos. 28.464 – 28.470) was buried. The cross (28.468) is inscribed with the date 1721 and the name of the Spanish governor and captain general of Florida, Antonio de Benavides (1718 – 1734). It has been suggested that the silver was buried after Spain ceded Florida to the United States in 1821, in response to fears that the U.S. government might seize church property. See Jeannine Falino, Silver in the Americas, 1600-2000. American Silver in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston (MFA, Boston, 2008), pp. 465-466, cat. no. 370, and pp. 524-525, Appendix I.
▪︎ Cáliz (Chalice).
Culture: Spanish Colonial
Date: ca. 1600
Place of origin: Mexico City, Mexico
Medium: Silver gilt
#history#military history#christianity#catholicism#politics#american politics#metallurgy#queen anne's war#seven years' war#french and indian war#siege of st. augustine (1702)#treaty of paris (1763)#adams-onís treaty#new spain#spain#mexico#usa#florida#st. augustine (florida)#mexico city#minorcans of florida#gulf stream#pedro menéndez de avilés#alexander hamilton jr.#james monroe#bernardo segui#ralph waldo emerson#antonio de benavides#mannerism#chalice
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#clam chowder#polls#chowders#very curious about the results#los angeles clam chowder might be fake but I had it#it was a horrible version of spicy manhattan clam chowder#I think it was an attempt at Minorcan
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OLDEST AMERICAN CITIES -
Our History
Founded in 1565, St. Augustine is the oldest continuously occupied settlement of European and African-American origin in the United States. Forty-two years before the English colonized Jamestown and fifty-five years before the Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock, the Spanish established at St. Augustine this nation's first enduring settlement.
Architecture
The architectural legacy of the city's past is much younger, testimony to the impermanent quality of the earliest structures and to St. Augustine's troubled history. Only the venerable Castillo de San Marcos, completed in the late seventeenth century, survived destruction of the city by invading British forces in 1702. Vestiges of the First Spanish Colonial Period (1565 to 1764) remain today in St. Augustine in the form of the town plan originally laid out by Governor Gonzalo Méndez de Canzo in the late sixteenth century and in the narrow streets and balconied houses that are identified with the architecture introduced by settlers from Spain. Throughout the modern city and within its Historic Colonial District, there remain thirty-six buildings of colonial origin and another forty that are reconstructed models of colonial buildings. St. Augustine can boast that it contains the only urban nucleus in the United States whose street pattern and architectural ambiance reflect Spanish origins.
Discovery of Florida
Historians credit Juan Ponce de Leon, the first governor of the Island of Puerto Rico, with the discovery of Florida in 1513. While on an exploratory trip in search of the fabled Bimini he sighted the eastern coast of Florida on Easter Sunday, which fell on March 27 that year. Ponce de Leon claimed Florida for the Spanish Crown and named it Florida after the Easter season, known in Spanish as Pascua Florida. This newly claimed territory extended north and west to encompass most of the known lands of the North American continent that had not been claimed by the Spanish in New Spain (Mexico and the Southwest).
Settlement
In the following half century, the government of Spain launched no less than six expeditions attempting to settle Florida; all failed. In 1564 French Huguenots (Protestants) succeeded in establishing a fort and colony near the mouth of the St. Johns River at what is today Jacksonville. This settlement posed a threat to the Spanish fleets that sailed the Gulf Stream beside the east coast of Florida, carrying treasure from Central and South America to Spain. As Don Pedro Menéndez de Avilés was assembling a fleet for an expedition to Florida, the French intrusion upon lands claimed by Spain was discovered. King Philip II instructed Menéndez, Spain's most capable admiral, to remove the French menace to Spain's interests.
Naming St. Augustine
On September 8, 1565, with much pomp and circumstance and 600 voyagers cheering, Menéndez set foot on the shores of Florida. In honor of the saint whose feast day fell on the day he first sighted land, Menéndez named the colonial settlement St. Augustine. Menéndez quickly and diligently carried out his king's instructions. With brilliant military maneuvering and good fortune, he removed the French garrison and proceeded to consolidate Spain's authority on the northeast coast of Florida. St. Augustine was to serve two purposes: as a military outpost, or Presidio, for the defense of Florida, and a base for Catholic missionary settlements throughout the southeastern part of North America.
Military Colony
Maintaining St. Augustine as a permanent military colony, however, was a mighty task. Without the courage, perseverance, and tenacity of the early settlers, it is doubtful that the community would have survived. English pirates and corsairs pillaged and burned the town on several occasions in the next century. Clashes between the Spaniards and the British became more frequent when the English colonies were established in the Carolinas, and later, in Georgia. As a consequence, the Spanish moved to strengthen their defenses, beginning in 1672 construction of a permanent stone fortress. The Castillo de San Marcos was brought to completion late in the century, just in time to meet an attack by British forces from the Carolinas in 1702. Unable to take the fort after a two-month siege, the British troops burned the town and retreated.
Underground Railroad
British attacks continued, however. Plantation and slave owners in the English colonies resented the sanctuary that Spanish Florida afforded escaped slaves who successfully made their way to St. Augustine, which became a focal point for the first Underground Railroad. There, escaped slaves were given their freedom by the Spanish Governor if they declared allegiance to the King of Spain and embraced the Catholic religion. In 1738 the first legally sanctioned free community of former slaves, Gracia Real de Santa Teresa de Mose, was established as part of the presidio’s northern defenses. In 1740, an even stronger attack on St. Augustine was mounted by the Governor of the British colony of Georgia, General James Oglethorpe. He also failed to take the fort.
Treaty of Paris
The Treaty of Paris in 1763, ending the French and Indian War, gave Florida and St. Augustine to the British, accomplishing by the stroke of a pen what pitched battles had failed to do. St. Augustine came under British rule for the first time and served as a Loyalist (pro-British) colony during the American Revolutionary War. A second Treaty of Paris (1783), which gave America's colonies north of Florida their independence, returned Florida to Spain, a reward for Spanish assistance to the Americans in their war against England. Upon their return, the Spanish in 1784 found that St. Augustine had changed. Settlers from a failed colony in New Smyrna (south of St. Augustine) had moved to St. Augustine in 1777. This group, known collectively as Minorcans, included settlers from the western Mediterranean island of Minorca. Their presence in St. Augustine forever changed the ethnic composition of the town.
Second Spanish Period
During what is called by historians the Second Spanish Period (1784 to 1821), Spain suffered the Napoleonic invasions at home and struggled to retain its colonies in the western hemisphere. Florida no longer held its past importance to Spain. The expanding United States, however, regarded the Florida peninsula as vital to its interests. It was a matter of time before the Americans devised a way to acquire Florida. The Adams-Onîs Treaty, negotiated in 1819 and concluded in 1821, peaceably turned over the Spanish colonies of East and West Florida and, with them, St. Augustine, to the United States.
Florida Becomes a State
For the next twenty-four years, East Florida and with it St. Augustine remained a territorial possession of the United States. Not until 1845 was Florida accepted into the union as a state. The Territorial Period (1821-1845) was marked by an intense war with native Indians, the so-called Second Seminole War (1835-1842). The United States Army took over the Castillo de San Marcos and renamed it Fort Marion.
Civil War
In 1861, the Civil War began. Florida joined the Confederacy, but Union troops loyal to the United States Government quickly occupied St. Augustine and remained in control of the city throughout the four-year long war. St. Augustine was thus one of the few places in the United States where Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation, issued in 1862, actually freed any slaves. After the war, land was leased to freed slaves on what was then the west bank of Maria Sanchez Creek. Initially called Africa, the settlement later became Lincolnville and is today listed in the National Register of Historic Places, along with three other historic districts in the city.
Vacation Town
Twenty years after the end of the Civil War, St. Augustine entered its most glittering era. Following a visit to the crumbling old Spanish town, Henry Flagler, a former partner of John D. Rockefeller in the Standard Oil Company, decided to create in St. Augustine a winter resort for wealthy Americans. He owned a railroad company that in 1886 linked St. Augustine by rail with the populous cities of the east coast. In 1887, his company began construction of two large and ornate hotels and a year later added a third that had been planned and begun by another developer. Flagler's architects changed the appearance of St. Augustine, fashioning building styles that in time came to characterize the look of cities throughout Florida. For a time, St. Augustine was the winter tourist mecca of the United States.
Newport of the South
In the early twentieth century, however, the very rich found other parts of Florida to which they could escape. With them fled Flagler's dream of turning St. Augustine into the "Newport of the South." St. Augustine nevertheless remained a tourist town. As Americans took to the highways in search of a vacation land, St. Augustine became a destination for automobile-borne visitors. The tourism industry came to dominate the local economy.
Restoration
The city celebrated its 400th anniversary in 1965 and undertook in cooperation with the State of Florida a program to restore parts of the colonial city. The continuation of an effort actually begun in 1935, what became known as the "Restoration" resulted in preserving the thirty-six remaining buildings from the colonial era and the reconstruction of some forty additional colonial buildings that had previously disappeared, transforming the appearance of the historic central part of St. Augustine. It was in great part a tribute to such efforts that King Juan Carlos and Queen Sofia made this small city a part of their 2001 visit to the United States.
Civil Rights Era
In 1964, St. Augustine played a role in America’s civil rights struggle when Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. led a local campaign to dramatize national efforts designed to secure Congressional approval of what became the landmark Civil Rights Act of that year. The city now contains a series of historical markers noting sites associated with the civil rights movement here.
Flagler's Hotels
The first of Henry Flagler's three great hotels, the Ponce de Leon, was adapted for use as an institution of higher learning in 1971. As Flagler College, it expanded to embrace a student body of some 1,700 by the end of the century, offering a traditional four-year arts and science degree program. The second of his hotels, the Alcazar, has since 1948 contained the Lightner Museum, (and in 1973 the City of St. Augustine municipal offices). The third Flagler hotel, originally called the Casa Monica, stood vacant for thirty-five years before St. Johns County converted it for use a county courthouse in 1965. In 1999, under private ownership, the building was restored to its original function, and is now the only one of Flagler's three great hotels still serving that purpose.
St. Augustine Attracts Visitors
Some 2 million visitors annually make their way to St. Augustine, lured by the sense of discovering a unique historic part of America. While the venerable Castillo de San Marcos remains the traditional magnet for visitors, there are many other appealing historical sites and vistas. The City of St. Augustine maintains architectural control over the colonial city, insuring that the inevitable change which occurs in a living urban area respects the past.
Historical Timelines
View the Periods of History in St. Augustine
Before 1492: Pre-Columbian or Pre-Historic Period
1513 to 1565: Discovery Period
1565 to 1763: First Spanish Colonial Period
1763 to 1784: British Colonial Period
1784 to 1821: Second Spanish Colonial Period
1821 to 1845: U.S. Territorial Period
1845 to 1861: Early Statehood Period
1861 to 1865: U.S. Civil War
1865 to 1885: Post-Civil War Period
1885 to 1913: Flagler Era
1913 to 1919: World War I Era
1920 to 1926: Boom Time
1926 to 1941: Depression Era (Florida)
1941 to 1945: World War Two\\\
NOTE: We bet our current President couldn’t answer that question nor could the so-called Vice President Ms. Harris
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6/29/22 The Minorcan. New Smyrna Beach, FL. #landscape #beach #newsmyrnabeach #florida #nsbrooftops https://www.instagram.com/p/Cfq7tYzOMwF/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=
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CLT Scene, while we at RF20XX like to be optimistic about the world outside, we'd like to caution the chance of being wrong; that being *warned*, this is your preemptive announcement that Hoodie weather's back in for The Queen City, let's rock 'em out on this Thursday, a day till the sweet weekend release 🤘🌡!! ~~~~~~~~~~ Speaking of hoodies, today's musical theme very much reflects a bit of the sound; easy feeling & something nice to slip into. Roots of Rebellion are breaking down the doors of The Rabbit Hole tonight with a bit of reggae-rock, accompanied by Operation Culture & Zach Fowler. Meanwhile, Rickolus is up from Florida to invade The Milestone Club, bringing in bands from all around NC, including Minorcan from Asheville & CLT's own Atticus Lane. Finally, Smooth Hound Smith hits the Evening Muse straight from Nashville, with singer-songwriter Kyshona Armstrong in pair. Each venue has something unique to offer, so definitely check out our CLT Music Playlist, available in our IG Story, if you need a compass for where to head to toast the coming days off 🎶😎💖 ~~~~~~~~~~ Without further ado, here's what else is out there for your listening pleasures; ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9/19 – Thursday The Evening Muse – Smooth Hound Smith w/ Kyshona Armstrong @ 7pm The World-Famous Milestone – Rickolus w/ Minorcan, Feelings Club & Atticus Lane @ 8pm Neighborhood Theatre – Popa Chubby @ 7pm Snug Harbor – Le Bang @ 9pm (Weekly) Petra’s – Trismalux Farewell Show @ 8pm Hattie’s Tap & Tavern – Karaoke @ 10pm Skylark Social Club – Techno Syndicate 004 @ 10pm Smokey Joe’s – Shana Blake & Friends @ 9pm (Weekly) The Rabbit Hole – Roots of a Rebellion w/ Operation Culture and Zach Fowler @ 7pm (at Charlotte, North Carolina) https://www.instagram.com/p/B2muOXaJa7Y/?igshid=j78gb6wne6cx
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{{ brown #butterfly #resting on/in a #thistle #blossom 💕 on my #naturewalk @gtmresearchreserve #florida }} #somepinkflowers 🌸 Hiked this trail as part of the Florida Master Naturalist Program 💕 ✌🏽😎🌸 So much to see. 👀 #ilovenature 🌸 Today we took the trail out to the #intracoastalwaterway to observe & discussion a very old Minorcan freshwater well about to be covered up & destroyed by seawater. 🌊🌊🌊 👉🏽👉🏽 archeological site 👈🏽👈🏽#climatechange ?? Scientists at this research center are doing experiments & collecting data. 🌸 #ibelieveinscience 👏🏽👏🏽👏🏽 #citizenscientist here 🙂 studying & learning. We can’t just rest & do nothing. 😐😦😑🤭🤔 https://www.instagram.com/somepinkflowers/p/BvNl5o2DZmJ/?utm_source=ig_tumblr_share&igshid=1m0lfjk7qmy3u
#butterfly#resting#thistle#blossom#naturewalk#florida#somepinkflowers#ilovenature#intracoastalwaterway#climatechange#ibelieveinscience#citizenscientist
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Introducing Robert P. Jones, author of Minorcan Gumbo for the Soul: A St. Augustine, Florida Story
Introducing Robert P. Jones, author of Minorcan Gumbo for the Soul: A St. Augustine, Florida Story
“This is my fourth book and the process gets better each time. The cover designs are outstanding and my Author Representative goes above and beyond to answer all questions and offer help. Great company to do business with because of the people.”
Robert P. Jones is a 6th generation St. Augustine native. Jones’ 8th Great Grandfather was Onesimus Futch, who fought in the American Revolution. He was…
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#Early-Spanish-settlements#Island-in-Mediterranean Sea#marketing-a-book#Menorca#outskirts press#personal-memoirs#self-publishing
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Triay-Hall House. Original Minorcan home built in 1807. (at Saint Augustine, Florida)
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New Post has been published on Jacksonville FL Real Estate
Historic Home For Sale | 2 Fletcher Ln, Saint Augustine, FL 32084 - Call Janie At 904-525-1008
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Historic Home for Sale | 2 Fletcher Ln, Saint Augustine, FL 32084 – Call Janie at 904-525-1008
– Check it out for more info
Come and enjoy beauty and rich history!
Don’t let this rare opportunity pass you by! Be the owner of this charming historic bungalow located in the heart of old St. Augustine.
This rare find features 2 bedrooms and 2 full baths. Everything in this historic home for sale in Saint Augustine has been renovated, including the roof, AC, electrical wiring, baths, and kitchen.
This updated home is fit for modern living!
The D.H. Cherry Subdivision is located east of Kingsland Addition along San Marco Avenue and Fletcher Lane. It was developed during World War I and the 1920’s, on the fringes of older Victorian neighborhoods.
No structures built before 1930 along the San Marco Avenue side survive today in their original location.
However, Fletcher Lane has four houses dating from 1917, one of which is this historic home.
D.H. Cherry Subdivision was once within the colonial perimeter known as Mil y Quinientos, the colonial defense perimeter going to San Carlos Avenue in today’s St. Augustine.
One of the first to secure a land from Governor Jose Coppinger in 1807 was Juan Triay, a Minorcan. Part of the grant eventually passed to Captain John Masters, who was involved in the capture of the Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminoles.
Masters’ children sold part of the former Triay Grant to Henry Pl Kingsland, a banker from New York City, in 1875.
Kingsland’s widow sold the property to D. H. Cherry of Lauderdale, Tennessee in 1913. Cherry platted the land two weeks after purchasing it.
This home of one-story Frame Vernacular style was constructed in 1927. This house has a porch base and part of porch and columns of locally produced coquina concrete block.
Frame Vernacular refers to the common wood frame technique employed by lay or self-taught builders. It was one of the prevalent types of residential building in Florida.
The houses build in the area, particularly along Fletcher Lane, are generally one-story hip roofed buildings with wood shingle siding in the Bungalow style.
The Bungalow was the most popular residential building design in Florida during the first three decades of the twentieth century.
The Bungalow residence is typically a one or one-and-one-half story building with a low-pitched gable roof with wide unenclosed eaves overhangs.The roof rafters are usually exposed and false brackets are commonly located under the gables.
Often, the most dominant architectural feature of the Bungalow is the porch, which are generally either full or partial width, with the roof supported by tapered square columns that frequently extend to ground level or sit on massive brick piers.
This attractive historic home for sale was originally inhabited by Mr. and Mrs. Reid who were active residents in St Augustine.
Mr. Reid worked as a cost engineer for the East Coast Railway, while his wife was a prominent artist.
A book with her work can be viewed on the dining room table.
The Reids moved to St. Augustine in 1926 from Baltimore Maryland. Mrs. Celia Gregor Reid was an accomplished graphic artist and president of the St. Augustine Arts Club by 1937.
This group of dedicated professionals and amateur artists helped transform the historic town of St. Augustine into a thriving winter art colony that attracted hundreds of American artists, many from the northern art colonies of Rockport, Provincetown, Woodstock, Ogunquit and others.
Their work has been recognized as an important contribution to American regional art.
On top of of its rich history, this property is walkable to conveniences. It also has a covered off street parking, a screened in porch for relaxing, and a fenced in yard to enjoy the Florida sun.
Choose this comely St. Augustine historic home for sale for your next residence, or as an investment property.
For more information, visit this link:
HELPFUL LINKS: Northeast Florida’s Luxury Real Estate Sepcialists | My Listings | Property Search | Know More About Me | Contact Me |
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Janie Coffey, Real Estate Agent 820 Highway A1A North Suite E-15-A Ponte Vedra Beach , FL 32082 904-525-1008
- http://jacksonvilleflrealestate.co/st-johns-county/historic-home-for-sale-2-fletcher-ln-saint-augustine-fl-32084-call-janie-at-904-525-1008/
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Harrell Road Mobile Home Park Populated Place Profile Orange County Florida Data
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Historic Home for Sale | 2 Fletcher Ln, Saint Augustine, FL 32084
Historic Bungalow for sale in Saint Augustine
Don’t let this rare opportunity pass you by! Be the owner of this charming historic bungalow located in the heart of old St. Augustine.
This rare find features 2 bedrooms and 2 full-baths. Everything in this historic home has been renovated, including the roof, AC, electrical wiring, baths, and the kitchen.
The D.H. Cherry Subdivision is located east of Kingsland Addition along San Marco Avenue and Fletcher Lane. It was developed during World War I and the 1920's, on the fringes of older Victorian neighborhoods.
No structures built before 1930 along the San Marco Avenue side survive today in their original location, but Fletcher Lane has four houses dating from 1917, one of which is this historic home.
D.H. Cherry Subdivision was once within the colonial perimeter known as Mil y Quinientos, the colonial defense perimeter going to San Carlos Avenue in today's St. Augustine.
One of the first to secure land from Governor Jose Coppinger in 1807 was Juan Triay, a Minorcan. Part of the grant eventually passed to Captain John Masters, who was involved in the capture of the Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminoles.
Masters' children sold part of the former Triay Grant to Henry Pl Kingsland, a banker from New York City, in 1875.
Kingsland’s widow sold the property to D. H. Cherry of Lauderdale, Tennessee in 1913. Cherry platted the land two weeks after purchasing it.
This home is a one-story Frame Vernacular style which was constructed in 1927. The house has a porch base. Parts of the porch and columns were made from locally produced coquina concrete block.
Frame Vernacular refers to the common wood frame technique employed by lay or self-taught builders. It was one of the prevalent types of residential building in Florida.
The houses built in this area, particularly along Fletcher Lane, are generally one-story hip-roofed buildings with wood shingle-siding in the Bungalow style.
The Bungalow was the most popular residential building design in Florida during the first three decades of the twentieth century.
The Bungalow residence is typically a one or one-and-one-half story building with a low-pitched gable roof with wide unenclosed eaves overhangs. The roof rafters are usually exposed and false brackets are commonly located under the gables.
Often, the most dominant architectural feature of the Bungalow is the porch, which is generally either full or partial width, with the roof supported by tapered square columns that frequently extends to ground level or sits on massive brick piers.
This attractive historic home for sale was originally inhabited by Mr. and Mrs. Reid who were active residents in St Augustine.
Mr. Reid worked as a cost engineer for the East Coast Railway, while his wife was a prominent artist.
A book with her work can be viewed on the dining room table.
The Reids moved to St. Augustine in 1926 from Baltimore, Maryland. Mrs. Celia Gregor Reid was an accomplished graphic artist and president of the St. Augustine Arts Club by 1937.
This group of dedicated professionals and amateur artists helped transform the historic town of St. Augustine into a thriving winter art colony that attracted hundreds of American artists, many from the northern art colonies of Rockport, Provincetown, Woodstock, Ogunquit and others.
Their work has been recognized as an important contribution to American regional art.
On top of its rich history, this property is walkable to shops and eateries. It also has covered off street parking, a screened-in porch for relaxing, and a fenced-in yard to enjoy the Florida sun.
Choose this St. Augustine historic home for sale for your next residence, or as an investment property.
Enjoy a quiet and private retreat with this exceptional home, yours for ONLY $375,000.
Call me, Janie Coffey, at 904-525-1008 to schedule your private showing today.
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Old Fort Park, New Smyrna Beach (No. 1)
Some historians believe the artsy, seaside city of New Smyrna Beach is the original St. Augustine, the Spanish-colonized town in Northeast Florida known as the nation‘s oldest city.
While claims that New Smyrna predates St. Augustine delight or frustrate history buffs, depending on whom you talk to, there's no way to prove it true or false more than 500 years after the Spanish first stepped foot in Florida.
What intrigues historians is the 40-by-80-foot coquina ruins, reminiscent of St. Augustine’s Castillo de San Marcos, that overlook the Intracoastal Waterway near New Smyrna’s downtown. At first glance, the ruins appear to be those of a Spanish fort, but credit for the structure is generally given to a Scottish physician named Andrew Turnbull.
Dr. Turnbull colonized the area for England in 1768. He came to Florida by ship, bringing with him nearly 1,500 Greeks, Corsicans, Italians and Minorcans in hopes of establishing a new colony to grow indigo, sugar cane, hemp and other crops.
Some of the settlers died on the way, while others perished quickly after arriving in the new land. Food shortages, Indian attacks, heat, mosquitoes, inadequate housing and intense labor under harsh supervision resulted in considerable hardship, sickness and death among the settlers. Because of these conditions, the remaining settlers abandoned the colony in 1777 and made their way north to St. Augustine.
About a year later, Dr. Turnbull moved to Charleston, S.C., leaving behind what was left of his colony and partially built mansion. The general consensus is that the Turnbull Ruins are the remnants of this abandoned mansion, but some local historians suggest the coquina foundation may have existed before Dr. Turnbull ever landed on Florida’s shore.
The appearance and location of the structure have led to much speculation about its origin and purpose. Unfortunately, it’s unlikely anyone will ever know for certain whether the structure was a colonial church, Dr. Turnbull’s mansion, a site for constructing ships or the original Castillo de San Marcos.
Any clues to the ruins’ origin have likely been lost over the centuries, but local historian and publisher Gary Luther believes there are many reasons to suspect the structure dates back to Spanish times. In his book, History of New Smyrna, East Florida, Luther points out the striking similarities between the Turnbull Ruins and the Castillo de San Marcos.
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