#fever test in chennai

[asto-labs]

What Type of Tests are Included in a Fever Profile Test?

Several specialized tests may be included in a fever profile exam to offer a thorough assessment. The following are some typical blood tests that are usually included in a fever panel:

Full hemogram (ESR, CBC) Dengue IgG & IgM, dengue Antigen NS1, IgM typhoid Malaria peripheral smear regular testing of the urine SGPT Blood Culture (Aerobic)

Using a needle inserted into the vein, approximately 4 ml of blood sample and 3 ml of blood serum are needed for the test. Furthermore, ten milliliters or so of spot urine are collected in a container for analysis.

[drsrivatsangurumurthy]

All you know about the Pancreatic Pseudocysts

Dealing with unexplained belly or back pain? It could be more than just a common ache. Pancreatic pseudocysts, often caused by pancreatitis or injury, might be the hidden culprit behind your discomfort. These fluid-filled sacs can cause anything from mild discomfort to severe pain and complications if ignored. In this blog, guided by Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy is best Pancreatic Cancer Surgeon in Chennai, we’ll explore everything you need to know about pancreatic pseudocysts—from their causes and symptoms to effective treatments—so you can take control of your health.

What are Pancreatic Pseudocysts?

A pancreatic pseudocyst is a collection of fluid, enzymes, and debris that forms around the pancreas, typically covered by a fibrous wall. These cyst-like structures occur when the pancreas gets inflamed, causing damage to the pancreatic ducts and leading to fluid leakage. Unlike true cysts, pseudocysts do not have an epithelial lining but are contained in fibrous tissue. Pseudocysts can vary in size, and while some may resolve on their own, larger or symptomatic pseudocysts often require medical intervention.

What are the Causes of Pancreatic Pseudocysts?

Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy said common causes of pancreatic pseudocysts include:

Acute Pancreatitis: Sudden inflammation of the pancreas is the leading cause. The inflamed pancreas may release digestive enzymes, causing tissue damage and fluid accumulation.

Chronic Pancreatitis: Long-term inflammation and scarring of the pancreas can lead to the formation of pseudocysts.

Pancreatic Trauma: Injuries to the pancreas, such as blunt trauma or surgical methods, can trigger pseudocyst formation.

Pancreatic Surgery: Surgical interventions on the pancreas may sometimes result in the growth of pseudocysts.

Gallstones and Alcohol Consumption: Both of these factors contribute significantly to the risk of pancreatitis, which in turn can lead to pseudocysts.

What are the Symptoms of Pancreatic Pseudocysts?

While small pseudocysts may remain asymptomatic, larger or infected pseudocysts can cause various symptoms:

Abdominal pain (usually upper abdomen)

Nausea and vomiting

Bloating or a feeling of fullness

Fever if infection occurs

Jaundice, in cases where the pseudocyst obstructs bile ducts

If left untreated, pseudocysts may rupture, leading to internal bleeding or peritonitis, a life-threatening condition.

How to diagnose Pancreatic Pseudocysts?

To accurately diagnose a pancreatic pseudocyst, a variety of clinical reviews and imaging tests are required. Common diagnostic tools include:

Ultrasound: Often the first imaging test performed, an ultrasound can show the presence and size of the cyst.

CT Scan: Delivers a more detailed view of the pseudocyst and covering structures.

MRI: Helpful in characterizing the cyst’s structure and detecting difficulties.

Blood Tests: To check for high levels of pancreatic enzymes and indications of infection.

What are the Best Treatment Options for Pancreatic Pseudocysts?

Treatment depends on the size, location, and signs associated with the pseudocyst. Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy provides Pancreatic Diseases Treatment in Chennai and offers a variety of therapy approaches:

Observation: Small pseudocysts that are asymptomatic may not require immediate intervention. Routine monitoring with imaging is advised.

Drainage:

Endoscopic Drainage: This is a minimally intrusive method where a flexible tube is used to drain the cyst into the stomach or intestines.

Percutaneous Drainage: A needle is inserted via the skin to drain the fluid from the pseudocyst.

Surgical Treatment: In cases where the pseudocyst is large, symptomatic, or difficult, surgery may be required. Surgical choices include:

Internal Drainage: The pseudocyst is drained into the intestines to allow for absorption of the fluid.

External Drainage: A tube is inserted through the skin to remove the fluid externally.

Resection: In rare cases, part of the pancreas and the pseudocyst may be removed surgically.

Possible Complications of Pancreatic Pseudocysts:

If not treated properly, pancreatic pseudocysts can lead to difficulties such as:

Infection: Infected pseudocysts can cause sepsis, a potentially life-threatening condition.

Rupture: If a pseudocyst bursts, it can lead to internal bleeding and severe inflammation of the abdominal cavity (peritonitis).

Obstruction: Large pseudocysts may block the bile ducts or the intestines, causing jaundice or intestinal blockage.

Abscess Formation: Accumulation of pus within the pseudocyst may result in an abscess, requiring immediate drainage.

How to Prevention and Management?

Preventing pancreatic pseudocysts mainly includes handling the underlying causes. In cases of pancreatitis, lifestyle changes can reduce the risk of pseudocyst formation:

Alcohol Abstinence: Since alcohol abuse is a common cause of pancreatitis, stopping alcohol is critical in preventing recurrences.

Healthy Diet: Eating a low-fat diet and keeping a healthy weight helps reduce the risk of pancreatic issues.

Regular Monitoring: If you’ve had pancreatitis or pseudocysts before, regular check-up with imaging and blood tests can help detect issues early.

Pancreatic pseudocysts, while often manageable, require timely and useful medical intervention to prevent difficulties. Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy is the best Liver Transplant surgeon in Chennai and He says the importance of understanding the condition and seeking immediate medical advice if signs arise. With proper care and management, someone can guide the challenges posed by pancreatic pseudocysts actually. Contact GEM Hospital, Chennai today to schedule a consultation with Dr. Srivatsan Gurumurthy.

[larajenish]

Who is a Rheumatologist?

A rheumatologist is a medical doctor with specialized training in diagnosing and managing a wide range of conditions that impact the joints, muscles, bones, and immune system. The best rheumatologist doctor in Chennai is expert in treating autoimmune diseases, inflammatory arthritis, and other rheumatic conditions.

When to Consult a Rheumatologist?

Patients should consider consulting a rheumatologist in Chennai during the following situations:

1. Persistent Joint Pain: If you have ongoing joint pain, stiffness, or swelling, especially if it lasts for more than six weeks, consulting a rheumatologist is essential.

2. Autoimmune Diseases: For individuals diagnosed with autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, or psoriatic arthritis, regular visits to a rheumatologist are crucial for managing the condition.

3. Osteoporosis: If you have concerns about bone health or have been diagnosed with osteoporosis, a rheumatologist doctor in Chennai can provide guidance and treatment options.

4. Joint Injections: If you require joint injections or other specialized procedures for pain relief, a rheumatologist in Chennai can administer these treatments.

5. Connective Tissue Disorders: Patients with conditions like scleroderma, Sjögren’s syndrome, or vasculitis benefit from the expertise of a rheumatologist.

6. Complex Cases: Rheumatologists are often sought for complex or challenging cases where a definitive diagnosis is elusive.

Check out Gynecology in Chennai.

Conditions Treated by Rheumatologists

A leading rheumatologist in Chennai diagnoses and treats a variety of conditions, including:

Rheumatoid Arthritis: A chronic autoimmune disease that causes joint inflammation, pain, and deformity due to the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues.

Osteoarthritis: A degenerative joint condition characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain and stiffness, often associated with aging or joint trauma.

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): A complex autoimmune disorder that can affect various body systems, causing inflammation, joint pain, skin rashes, and other symptoms.

Ankylosing Spondylitis: A type of inflammatory arthritis primarily affecting the spine and pelvis, leading to stiffness and potentially causing the vertebrae to fuse.

Psoriatic Arthritis: An autoimmune condition that combines joint inflammation with the skin disorder psoriasis, leading to knee joint pain, swelling, and skin lesions requires medical attention from the best rheumatologist doctor in Chennai.

Gout: A form of arthritis triggered by the buildup of uric acid crystals in joints, causing sudden, severe pain, usually in the big toe.

Sjögren’s Syndrome: An autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the glands that produce tears and saliva, leading to dry eyes and mouth, joint pain, and fatigue.

Vasculitis: A group of rare diseases characterized by inflammation of blood vessels, which can affect various organs, causing symptoms such as fever, fatigue, and organ damage.

Osteoporosis: A condition marked by weakened bones, making them more prone to fractures, often due to a loss of bone density, particularly common in postmenopausal women.

Myositis: A group of inflammatory muscle diseases that cause muscle weakness and inflammation, affecting mobility and muscle function. This requires immediate medical attention from the rheumatologist in Chennai.

Fibromyalgia: A chronic pain disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness in specific areas of the body, often accompanied by sleep disturbances and cognitive issues.

Diagnostic Tests

The best rheumatologist doctor in Chennai may use several diagnostic tests, including:

Blood Tests: To assess inflammation markers, antibodies, and other indicators of autoimmune conditions.

Imaging: X-rays, ultrasound, and MRI scans can help visualize joint and bone abnormalities.

Joint Aspiration: The removal and analysis of fluid from an affected joint can aid in diagnosis.

Bone Density Scan: To assess bone health and risk of fractures in conditions like osteoporosis.

Treatment Procedures

The rheumatologist in Chennai offers a range of treatment options, including:

Medications: Prescribing disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), biologics, or pain relievers to manage symptoms and slow disease progression.

Joint Injections: Administering corticosteroid or hyaluronic acid injections for pain relief and improved joint function.

Physical Therapy: The rheumatologist in Chennai recommends tailored exercise and rehabilitation programs to improve mobility and reduce pain.

Lifestyle Modifications: Providing guidance on diet, exercise, and stress management to improve overall well-being.

Surgical Referral: When necessary, rheumatologists refer patients to orthopedic surgeons for joint replacement or other surgical interventions.

Is a rheumatologist the same as an orthopaedic surgeon?

No, a rheumatologist and an orthopaedic surgeon are not the same, although their specialties may overlap in certain areas.

Rheumatologist: Specialises in the diagnosis and non-surgical treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases of the joints, soft tissues, and connective tissues. Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and ankylosing spondylitis are among their specialties.

Orthopaedic surgeon: Focuses on the musculoskeletal system and may be involved in both surgical and non-surgical treatments. They deal with issues such as fractures, joint injuries, bone deformities, and orthopaedic surgery such as joint replacements.

While rheumatologists deal mainly with the non-surgical aspects of joint and connective tissue conditions, orthopaedic surgeons deal with a wider range of musculoskeletal problems, including surgery.

What symptoms should you see a rheumatologist for?

If you have any of the following symptoms, it’s a good idea to see a rheumatologist:

Joint pain: Persistent pain, swelling, or stiffness in more than one joint.

Autoimmune symptoms: Unexplained fatigue, fever, or weight loss.

Morning stiffness: Persistent stiffness upon waking.

Joint swelling: Visible or palpable joint swelling.

Restricted range of motion: Difficulty moving joints through their full range.

Skin rashes: Unexplained skin changes or rashes.

Nail changes: Abnormalities in the nails, such as pitting or ridges.

Eye inflammation: Redness, pain, or changes in vision.

Muscle weakness: Unexplained weakness or muscle pain.

Family history: If you have a family history of autoimmune diseases.

A rheumatologist can perform specialized tests and assessments to diagnose and manage conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and other autoimmune diseases.

[shri-bone-joint-clinic]

Hip Synovitis Treatment in Chennai: Comprehensive Care at Shri Bone & Joint Clinic

Hip synovitis, an inflammation of the synovial membrane lining the hip joint, can cause significant discomfort and impact daily activities. At Shri Bone & Joint Clinic in Chennai, we specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of this condition, providing personalized care plans to ensure optimal recovery and enhanced mobility for our patients.

Understanding Hip Synovitis

Hip synovitis, also known as synovitis of the hip, is characterized by inflammation of the synovial membrane. This membrane produces synovial fluid, which lubricates the joint and enables smooth movement. When inflamed, the membrane causes pain, swelling, and reduced mobility. The condition can arise from various factors, including overuse injuries, trauma, inflammatory conditions like arthritis, autoimmune disorders, and infections.

Causes and Risk Factors

Several factors can lead to hip synovitis. Overuse injuries and repetitive strain, common in athletes and individuals engaged in manual labor, are frequent culprits. Direct trauma from accidents, falls, or sports injuries can also damage the synovial membrane or joint tissues, leading to inflammation.

Inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and gout are significant risk factors. These conditions cause chronic inflammation, affecting the synovial membrane. Autoimmune disorders like lupus can trigger the immune system to attack its own tissues, resulting in synovitis. Infections, whether bacterial, viral, or from other pathogens, can also inflame the synovial membrane.

Anyone can develop synovitis, but individuals with the aforementioned conditions or lifestyles are more susceptible. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent potential joint damage and preserve mobility.

Symptoms of Hip Synovitis

The symptoms of hip synovitis can vary but typically include hip joint pain that may be present during exercise and at rest. This pain can radiate into the knee joint and may be accompanied by discomfort when walking, which can exacerbate the symptoms. Night pain is also a common symptom, and in some cases, individuals may experience a fever.

Additionally, those with hip synovitis may notice swelling and a warm or hot sensation around the affected joint. The condition can lead to stiffness and difficulty moving the joint, impacting daily activities and mobility. It’s important for anyone experiencing these symptoms to seek medical evaluation, as early diagnosis and treatment can help manage the symptoms and prevent potential joint damage.

Diagnosis at Shri Bone & Joint Clinic

Diagnosing hip synovitis begins with a comprehensive physical examination by our experienced healthcare providers at Shri Bone & Joint Clinic. We assess symptoms, check the range of motion in the affected joint, and review the patient's medical history to identify potential causes and triggers.

To confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions, we may recommend imaging studies such as X-rays or ultrasounds to visualize the hip joint. Blood tests can help distinguish synovitis from infections or other inflammatory conditions. In some cases, advanced diagnostic tools like bone scans or aspiration of hip joint fluid may be necessary to pinpoint the exact cause of the inflammation.

Immediate Management and First Aid

Immediate management and first aid for hip synovitis are crucial to alleviate pain and prevent further joint damage. Reducing joint stress is the initial step, achieved by resting and avoiding activities that exacerbate the condition. Applying ice packs to the affected area can help reduce inflammation and pain, while keeping the hip elevated can decrease swelling.

Medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen may be prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation. In severe cases, our healthcare providers may administer corticosteroid injections to quickly decrease inflammation. Physiotherapy may also be advised to strengthen the muscles around the joint and restore normal movement and function. The use of a brace or splint might be suggested to provide additional support and reduce stress on the hip joint during recovery.

Comprehensive Treatment Options

At Shri Bone & Joint Clinic, we offer a range of treatment options for hip synovitis treatment in chennai, tailored to each patient's needs. Our primary focus is on reducing inflammation, managing pain, and addressing the underlying cause.

Rest is essential to alleviate stress on the hip joint. Applying heat and massage can provide relief, while anti-inflammatory medications are commonly prescribed to reduce pain and swelling. For intense pain, steroid injections may be used to quickly decrease inflammation.

Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in restoring normal movement and function by strengthening the muscles around the joint. For persistent or severe cases, a hip arthroscopy might be recommended to remove inflamed tissue. Our treatment plans are closely monitored and adjusted as needed to ensure the best possible outcomes for our patients.

Surgical Treatments

When conservative methods such as medication and physiotherapy do not provide relief, surgical treatments may be considered. The primary surgical option is a synovectomy, which involves the removal of the inflamed synovial tissue from the hip joint. This procedure can be performed arthroscopically, which is minimally invasive and involves small incisions and the use of a camera to guide the surgery, or through open surgery, which requires a larger incision and is more invasive.

The goal of a synovectomy is to reduce pain and swelling by removing the diseased synovium causing inflammation. This procedure is particularly beneficial for patients with inflammatory arthritis, where the synovium grows excessively and produces too much synovial fluid, leading to joint damage. Recovery from a synovectomy varies depending on the extent of the surgery and the individual’s condition, but it generally includes a period of rest followed by rehabilitation to restore joint function and mobility.

Non-Surgical Treatments

Non-surgical treatments for hip synovitis aim to alleviate pain and reduce inflammation while promoting healing and joint function. The primary approach includes rest and avoiding activities that exacerbate the condition. Icing the affected area can help manage swelling and pain, and heat application may also provide relief. Anti-inflammatory medications, such as NSAIDs, are often prescribed to reduce inflammation and pain. In some cases, corticosteroid injections may be administered to quickly decrease inflammation, especially when pain is intense.

Alongside these treatments, physiotherapy is recommended to strengthen the muscles around the hip joint and improve the range of motion. Wearing a brace or splint can also be beneficial to reduce stress on the joint during the healing process. It is important to follow a healthcare provider’s guidance for a personalized treatment plan, as the effectiveness of these treatments can vary based on the individual’s specific condition and the underlying cause of the synovitis.

Rehabilitation and Recovery

Rehabilitation and recovery from hip synovitis are tailored to the individual’s specific condition and the severity of their symptoms. Initially, rest is crucial to reduce stress on the affected hip joint and allow the inflammation to subside. As pain and swelling decrease, physical therapy becomes an integral part of rehabilitation, focusing on exercises that strengthen the muscles around the hip and improve joint mobility. This can help restore function and prevent future episodes of synovitis.

Dietary adjustments and maintaining a balanced diet are also recommended to support overall well-being and recovery. Adequate nutrition can aid in reducing inflammation and promoting healing. Additionally, mental health support may be beneficial, as managing stress and emotional well-being can have a positive impact on physical recovery.

The recovery process can vary in length, often lasting weeks to months, depending on the individual’s progress and response to treatment. During this time, it’s important to avoid high-impact activities that could strain the hip joint. Following the rehabilitation routine diligently can lead to enhanced mobility and an improved quality of life. It is essential to work closely with healthcare providers to monitor recovery and adjust the treatment plan as needed.

Why Choose Shri Bone & Joint Clinic?

Shri Bone & Joint Clinic in Chennai is a leading healthcare facility specializing in orthopedics. Led by Dr. Shriram Krishnamoorthy, a National Board certified orthopedic surgeon with over a decade of experience, our clinic offers comprehensive treatment for hip synovitis and other orthopedic conditions. Our patient-centric approach focuses on personalized care plans that may include medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications.

Our clinic is equipped with modern facilities and offers various treatments for hip-related conditions such as femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), labral tears of the hip, and bursitis. We also handle complex fracture management and provide services for osteoporosis and other bone-related ailments. Dr. Krishnamoorthy’s expertise in arthroscopic and reconstructive surgery ensures that patients receive specialized care tailored to their needs. We also offer top treatment for Total Hip Replacement/Arthroplasty with leading doctors in the field.

Patients seeking treatment at Shri Bone & Joint Clinic can expect a holistic approach to their condition, with treatments that aim not just to alleviate symptoms but also to address the root causes of their hip synovitis. Our mission is to offer better healthcare and immediate relief for hip-related problems, and we extend our services to a wide range of orthopedic conditions. With positive testimonials and a high rating from patients, we stand out as a leading orthopedic care provider in Chennai.

Contact Us

For comprehensive treatment of hip synovitis and other orthopedic conditions, visit Shri Bone & Joint Clinic in Chennai. Make an appointment today and take the first step towards improved mobility and optimal recovery. For emergencies, call 9363 600 206.

Shri Bone & Joint Clinic – Your Trusted Partner in Orthopedic Care.

[indiamedicaltourism]

Kidney Cancer Treatment in India for Foreigners

Kidney cancer is known as renal cell cancer. Nowadays kidney cancer is most common in India. It starts inside the kidney, where blood is filtered. Kidney cancer is a harmful disease that attacks the healthy cells of the kidneys. It can be dangerous in the last stages. Our kidneys are two bean-shaped organs. Cancerous cells start to grow uncontrollably and form tumors in the kidneys. This tumor can extend beyond the kidney. Some cells can detach and spread to other parts of the body. In adults, renal cell carcinoma is a very common type of kidney cancer. Other less common types of kidney cancer can happen. Surgery is the most preferable treatment for different kidney diseases. A kidney cancer patient may have these symptoms, a lump can be felt in the abdomen, fatigue and unexplained weight loss, anemia, passing of blood in urine, unexplained fever for lasts weeks, etc. There are many types of kidney cancer.

Renal cell carcinoma - renal cell carcinoma has three main types clear cell, renal cell cancers, and papillary chromophobe 

Urothelial carcinoma - this type is used to be called transitional cell cancer (TCC) of the kidney or ureter. It can change shape and stretch. The renal pelvis is the place of the kidney where urine collects. 

Sarcoma - This is a rare type of soft tissue sarcoma of the kidney. This means the cancer started in the connective tissue muscles, nerves, fat, blood vessels, and fibrous tissue of the kidney. 

Wilms tumor - this is a type of kidney cancer that can affect children. It is different from kidney cancer in adults.

Lymphoma  

This type of kidney cancer can develop in both kidneys. In rare cases, kidney lymphoma can start as a tumor in the kidney.

The cancer spreads outside the kidney, to distant parts of the body, such as the liver, lungs, or bones.

Kidney Cancer Treatment Cost in India

Kidney cancer treatment costs in India are much lower than in other countries. The accurate cost is based on the diagnostic test, cost-affecting factors are doctor experience, selected hospital, accommodation, post-surgery care, etc. The average cost of kidney cancer treatment in India starts from 3600 USD and goes up to 7500 USD.

Best Kidney Cancer Treatment Doctors in India

Finding the best doctor for kidney cancer treatment can be crucial but India has several kidney cancer treatment surgeons. These doctors have years of experience in medical technology and work in reputable hospitals. They offer cutting-edge treatments and compassionate care, giving hope to numerous patients. Some best doctor's names are include:

Dr VineetGovinda Gupta (DM Medical Oncology–Gold Medalist, renal cancer specialist)

Dr.ArunHalankar (Nephrologist, MBBS, MD, Fellowship, USA)

Dr. Raghunath S.K (consultant and director of the uro-oncology and robotic surgery department)

Dr Pradeep Bansal (Kidney Transplant & Cancer Specialist)

Dr. Deepak Dubey (HOD & Chairman of Urology Department and Renal Transplantation)

Dr.SureshAdvani (Memberships of (ISO) Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan winner 

Top Kidney Cancer Treatment Hospitals in India

 India has many best hospitals for kidney cancer treatment. Now India is known globally for advanced medical technology of kidney cancer treatment. They provide radiofrequency ablation (RFA), cryoablation, radiation therapy, targeted drug therapy, immunotherapy, and chemotherapy as per the stage of cancer and the patient's overall health. Some of the best kidney cancer treatment hospitals' names are given below:

Tata Memorial Hospital (Mumbai)

Devasya Hospital (Ahmedabad )

All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) (New Delhi)

Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI) (Gurugram)

Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute & Research Centre (New Delhi)

Apollo Hospitals (Chennai)

Medanta- The Medicity (Gurgaon)

Al AfiyaMedi Tour is a leading medical tourism company in India. We offer medical tourism services such as finding the right doctor, the right hospital, and cost estimation etc. Some of the main countries are Bangladesh, South Africa, Egypt, Uganda, Zambia, Sudan, Dubai, Namibia, Iraq, Kenya, Saudi Arabia, Ethiopia, Nigeria, and so on. We provide free medical assistance for TURP surgery cost, lung cancer treatment, blood cancer treatment cost, the best hospital for heart valve replacement, arthroscopic surgery, bone marrow transplant cost, best liver transplant hospital, cosmetic andplastic surgery, heart surgeryliver transplant cost, top knee replacement surgeons, etc.

Source:https://alafiyameditour1.blogspot.com/2024/05/kidney-cancer-treatment-in-india-for.html

[kidney-stone-treatment-chennai]

Top-Rated Kidney Stone Treatment in Chennai | Leading Specialists

Introduction

Kidneys, a principal excretory organ producing urine, performing filtration, reabsorption, and secretion, are highly prone to damage in the present lifestyle. The cause of concern is the formation of Kidney Stones. With immense technological advancements in the 21st century, Kidney Stone Treatment in Chennai is now quick and has been made easy. Complete Urology offers you considerable insights into the symptoms, causes, types of treatment, and efficiency and Why medical help is the need of the hour.

Kidney stones are a concretion of excess salts & minerals present in the kidneys without excretion. These salts accumulate over a while, thereby forming lumps and stones. Once the kidney stone travels to the ureter, patients can suffer immense sudden pain in the lower back or even have other serious complications.

What are the types of Kidney stones?

Adequate knowledge of the types of kidney stones is necessary for providing the best line of treatment & reducing the risk of occurrence in the future. The following are the most prominent ones:

CALCIUM STONES - Most common. Its occurrence could result from high amounts of Vitamin D, ill-dietary habits, intestinal bypass surgery, and metabolic disorders.

STRUVITE STONES - They occur as a consequence of urinary tract infection. They have a fast pace of growth with no symptoms. Common to females.

URIC ACID STONES - Losing too much water (chronic diarrhea) or too much protein intake can cause uric acid stones. Genetic factors like diabetes also cause uric acid stones. More common in males.

CYSTINE STONES - People with a hereditary disorder, Cystinuria can develop these stones. It is a condition in which kidneys excrete too much protein.

What are the Symptoms?

Although excruciating pain might occur later, Self-awareness is crucial for identifying the discomfort associated with the formation of stones at an initial stage. Notable ones include:

Sharp pain in the back and side, right below the ribs

Fluctuating pain

Painful urination

Burning sensation while passing urine & frequent urge to urinate

Vomiting and nausea

Restlessness 

Chills or fever in case of an infection

What causes the Kidney stones to form?

Kidney stones form when your urine contains more crystal-forming components than it can dissolve. Other factors include:

Drinking inadequate amounts of water.

No/ too much exercise

Obesity

Surgery for weight loss

Intake of excessive sugar/ salt

Have Urinary tract infection.

Family history of kidney stones

When to seek medical attention?

Make sure to take your doctor’s consultation if you have any difficulty while urinating, see blood in the urine, not be able to sit or lie comfortably due to your pain, or experience fever, chills, or nausea.

Before getting into the treatment, a complete diagnosis would be performed by the doctor, starting with a physical examination and recommending any of the tests like Urinalysis, Blood analysis, Imaging test, and Creatinine test based on the symptoms said by the patient.

Kidney Stone Treatment

The treatment for Kidney stones entirely depends upon the size, location, and severity of the kidney stone. 

For small-sized stones, doctors usually recommend drinking lots of water (2 liters - 3.5 liters), prescribing a painkiller to reduce discomfort, and suggesting a drug to pass the stone through urine.

For large-sized stones, you will need to look for the best Kidney Stone Treatment in Chennai, ‘the Health capital of India’, that provides you with multiple choices for the facilities, expertise, and infrastructure to promote medical tourism.

Based on several criteria, doctors recommend surgical treatments like:

NON-INVASIVE SURGICAL PROCEDURES

Extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy

ESWL is suitable for treating kidney stones of diameter 6-8 mm without anesthesia. High-frequency sound waves are used on the target to break them into several smaller pieces. These get flushed out of the body through urine. During the procedure, water acts as the medium to prevent damage to other organs.

Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy

URSL is suitable for treating kidney stones of diameter 7-10 mm. Precision laser treatment enables the removal of the stone from the ureteral passage. Therefore, they provide a high stone passage rate with minor complications.   

Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy

PCNL is used to treat larger kidney stones of diameter >2 cm. This procedure removes stones from the kidneys or the upper urinary passage by making a tiny incision in the flank area (lower back area). Therefore, they offer an excellent stone-free rate with zero complications.

Retrograde Intrarenal surgery

It is an advanced procedure to remove kidney stones as large as 14 mm. Without any need for cuts/ incisions, they can treat stones in any part of the urinary system.

All these treatments are available at different Multispeciality Hospitals in Chennai, ensuring safe removal and treatment of kidney stones without much damage to other organs.

Scope of Medical tourism in Chennai

According to a study by the Confederation of Indian Industries, Chennai attracts more than 40% of the country’s medical tourists. The city also receives ~200 foreign tourists per day for the quality of healthcare it provides. It predominantly includes those from Southeast Asia, Africa, and the Middle East.

The Multispeciality Hospitals in Chennai have the most dedicated team of doctors, nurses, and other staff personnel. Today’s automation has helped hospital administration to save time and focus on high-priority areas. Minimal paperwork and smart-scheduling consultations with doctors are some steps taken to avoid excess waiting time. Robot-assisted surgeries are recognized in private hospitals to eliminate human error. Artificial Intelligence has set its foot in the medical arena in cardiology, neurology, nephrology, and oncology. 

Chennai is known for more than one treatment. Kidney Stone Treatment in Chennai is available with world-class infrastructure. People prefer treatments in this city as it assures quality, affordability, and convenience. Many companies with a focus on medical tourism provide packages for the treatment of patient’s illnesses. Apart from these, there would be packages like yoga therapy, Ayurveda, Aromatherapy, and acupuncture. 

Healthcare consultants in Chennai take their time to study the new market trends. They give the best healthcare plans when it comes to treatment. They make it a point to take care of almost everything from the time you reach a place for a medical purpose, till you leave home.

[gynaecologistchennai]

Female Reproductive Problem Treatment and Complications during Pregnancy

The female reproductive system refers to the internal and external organs. It creates and secretes hormones responsible for fertility, menstruation, and sexual activity. The female reproductive system is made up of parts of the body that help women or those who are identified as female at birth- 

Have sexual intercourse

Reproduce

Menstruate

The female reproductive system involves and performs several functions. In addition to allowing a person to have sex, it also helps them reproduce. Gynecologists diagnose and treat problems with the female reproductive organs. They take care of all aspects of sexual health such as preventive care, cancer screenings, and physicals. Some of the medical and testing services provided are-

Pelvic exam

External genital examination

For this, you should contact gynecologist specialist in Chennai!

Signs and Symptoms of Complications during Pregnancy

Anemia indicates low amount of normal and healthy red blood cells. Women suffering from anemia during pregnancy use to feel tired and weak.

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a bacterial infection occurring in urinary tract. This infection will result in fever, pain, and a burning sensation while peeing.

Some women may go into depression during or after pregnancy.

Chronic high blood pressure before and during pregnancy poses risks to pregnant women and their babies.

Treating diabetes helps women have healthy pregnancies and babies.

Many women suffer from nausea, vomiting, or "morning sickness," which is mostly during the first trimester of pregnancy. 

When such situations occur for a pregnant woman, you should check-up with the best gynecologist in Chennai for pregnancy. Obstetricians and gynecologists are qualified, trained and experienced to do different things. Obstetricians are licensed to handle:

Fertility treatment

Pregnancy healthcare

Vaginal and cesarean section births

General post-natal care

NICU care

Gynecological signs requiring check-up

Bleeding between periods

Irregular bleeding from vagina

Bleeding after menopause

Frequent and urgent urination or a burning sensation while urinating

Pelvic pain and pressure are different from menstrual cramps

Dr. Inthu M is considered as the best gynecologist specialist in Chennai at Maaya Specialty Hospital offering high-class healthcare services to women who are facing Gynaecology, infertility issues, pregnancy and reproductive stage issues.

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gynecologist doctor in Chennai

Female Reproductive System, Pregnancy and Gynecologist

The female reproductive system means internal and external organs. It produces and secrets hormones that are responsible for fertility, menstruation, and sexual activity. The female reproductive system is the parts of the body that help women or those designated as female at birth-  

·         Have sexual intercourse

·         Reproduce

·         Menstruate

The female reproductive system performs several functions. Besides allowing a person to have sex, it also helps a person to reproduce.  Gynecologists diagnose and treat problems with the female reproductive organs. They take care of all aspects of sexual health such as preventive care, cancer screenings, and physicals. Some of the medical services and tests given are:

·         Pelvic exam

·         External genital examination

For this, you should contact gynecologist doctor in Chennai!

Signs and Symptoms of Complications during Pregnancy

·         Anemia indicates low amount of normal and healthy red blood cells. Women suffering from anemia during pregnancy use to feel tired and weak.

·         Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a bacterial infection occurring in urinary tract. This infection will result in fever, pain, and a burning sensation while peeing.

·         Some women may go into depression during or after pregnancy.

·         Chronic high blood pressure before and during pregnancy poses risks to pregnant women and their babies.

·         Treating diabetes helps women have healthy pregnancies and babies.

·         Many women suffer from nausea, vomiting, or "morning sickness," which is mostly during the first trimester of pregnancy.  

When such situations occur for a pregnant woman, you should check-up with the best gynecologist in Chennai for pregnancy. Obstetricians and gynecologists are qualified, trained and experienced to do different things. Obstetricians are licensed to handle:

·         Fertility treatment

·         Pregnancy healthcare

·         Vaginal and cesarean section births

·         General post-natal care

·         NICU care

Gynecological signs requiring check-up

·         Bleeding between periods

·         Irregular bleeding from vagina

·         Bleeding after menopause

·         Frequent and urgent urination or a burning sensation while urinating

·         Pelvic pain and pressure are different from menstrual cramps

Dr. Inthu M is considered as the best gynecologist doctor in Chennai at Maaya Specialty Hospital offering high-class healthcare services to women who are facing Gynaecology, infertility issues, pregnancy and reproductive stage issues. Her competency and experience lie in making the effortless diagnosis of the patient’s condition and flawless delivery, friendly patient counseling, dealing with critical pregnancy and infertility problems.

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Watch | Chennai becomes first city to test 5 lakh residents

Watch | Chennai becomes first city to test 5 lakh residents

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Book a fever package in Chennai at the best price from Asto Labs. Get a Free doorstep sample collection and receive reports via email or app.

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Do you have plans to study abroad? Well, you need to apply for IELTS. It is a standardized exam which analyzes the proficiency of candidates in the English Language.It is mandatory to clear the exam prior to studying abroad.

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chronic back pain

Any back pain which extends more than three months is considered to have reached chronic state. Chronic back pain is age prone and is more cumbersome when one could not decipher the cause of pain. Besides occurring due to previous injuries, chronic back pain can also happen owing to arthritis of spine, spinal stenosis, disc problems including herniated disc and unexplained muscle pain or myofascial pain syndrome.

Overuse, poor posture, injury in the muscles, ligaments and discs that support the spine cause pressure on the spinal neves which complicate back pain. Need to visit the physician is signalled by symptoms such as sudden spike in pain, loss of bladder function, high fever, intense stomach pain, unexplained weight loss and pain after severe fall.

Kidney, pancreas, appendix and large intestine influence back pain. Kidney stones which result in difficulty during urination or blood in the urine can cause lower back pain and fever. Inflammation in pancreas and appendix may create pain in upper and lower abdomen respectively that radiates to the lower back. Inflammation in large intestine also causes low back pain.

The doctor initially suggests physical therapy for back pain which is customized to suit the conditions or symptoms.

Exercises such as walking, swimming and yoga have proven to be efficient in treating back pain. Cycling which is considered as a form of aerobic exercise is good option for treating back pain because it is less jarring to the spine compared to other exercises.

Physical therapy, mindfulness and meditation, diet, lifestyle, injection based treatment, alternative treatments and pharmacological treatments are non surgical methods to treat severe back pain.

Exercise for back pain is customized because all exercises do not fetch results for everyone. Exercise options include retraining posture, testing limits of pain tolerance, flexibility exercises, aerobic exercises and core strengthening.

The emotional stress that is attached with back pain results in frustration, irritability and depression which are dealt by rehabilitation psychologists through cognitive and relaxation therapies such as yoga and tai chi so that mind relieves itself from focus on pain.

Highly inflammatory diets which are rich in trans fat, such as refined sugars and processed foods must be avoided by patients suffering from chronic back pain. Lifestyle measures include listing activities that enhance back pain and refraining from the same.

Injections such as nerve blocks, epidural steroid injections and nerve ablations can be used only when source of back pain is deciphered. Analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants and medications are also useful in controlling chronic back pain, but could cause side effects and are not suitable for prolonged use.

Acupuncture, massage, laser therapy, electrical nerve stimulations are other non surgical spine treatments which could be considered for chronic back pain. However these treatments must be carried out by the recommendation of physician and under supervision.

Chronic back pain cannot be left unattended lest it should result in permanent disabilities including narrowing of spinal space, severe nerve pain and nerve damage. Back pain also promotes spinal trauma and spine cancer.

Dr Karunakaran S Spine Center in Chennai is a one stop solution for all spine related problems. With more than 22 years experience, Dr Karunakaran is expert in minimally invasive spine surgeries.

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Who is a Rheumatologist?

A rheumatologist is a medical doctor with specialized training in diagnosing and managing a wide range of conditions that impact the joints, muscles, bones, and immune system. The best rheumatologist doctor in Chennai is expert in treating autoimmune diseases, inflammatory arthritis, and other rheumatic conditions.

When to Consult a Rheumatologist?

Patients should consider consulting a rheumatologist in Chennai during the following situations:

1. Persistent Joint Pain: If you have ongoing joint pain, stiffness, or swelling, especially if it lasts for more than six weeks, consulting a rheumatologist is essential.

2. Autoimmune Diseases: For individuals diagnosed with autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, or psoriatic arthritis, regular visits to a rheumatologist are crucial for managing the condition.

3. Osteoporosis: If you have concerns about bone health or have been diagnosed with osteoporosis, a rheumatologist doctor in Chennai can provide guidance and treatment options.

4. Joint Injections: If you require joint injections or other specialized procedures for pain relief, a rheumatologist in Chennai can administer these treatments.

5. Connective Tissue Disorders: Patients with conditions like scleroderma, Sjögren’s syndrome, or vasculitis benefit from the expertise of a rheumatologist.

6. Complex Cases: Rheumatologists are often sought for complex or challenging cases where a definitive diagnosis is elusive.

Check out Gynecology in Chennai.

Conditions Treated by Rheumatologists

A leading rheumatologist in Chennai diagnoses and treats a variety of conditions, including:

Rheumatoid Arthritis: A chronic autoimmune disease that causes joint inflammation, pain, and deformity due to the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues.

Osteoarthritis: A degenerative joint condition characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain and stiffness, often associated with aging or joint trauma.

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE): A complex autoimmune disorder that can affect various body systems, causing inflammation, joint pain, skin rashes, and other symptoms.

Ankylosing Spondylitis: A type of inflammatory arthritis primarily affecting the spine and pelvis, leading to stiffness and potentially causing the vertebrae to fuse.

Psoriatic Arthritis: An autoimmune condition that combines joint inflammation with the skin disorder psoriasis, leading to knee joint pain, swelling, and skin lesions requires medical attention from the best rheumatologist doctor in Chennai.

Gout: A form of arthritis triggered by the buildup of uric acid crystals in joints, causing sudden, severe pain, usually in the big toe.

Sjögren’s Syndrome: An autoimmune disorder that primarily affects the glands that produce tears and saliva, leading to dry eyes and mouth, joint pain, and fatigue.

Vasculitis: A group of rare diseases characterized by inflammation of blood vessels, which can affect various organs, causing symptoms such as fever, fatigue, and organ damage.

Osteoporosis: A condition marked by weakened bones, making them more prone to fractures, often due to a loss of bone density, particularly common in postmenopausal women.

Myositis: A group of inflammatory muscle diseases that cause muscle weakness and inflammation, affecting mobility and muscle function. This requires immediate medical attention from the rheumatologist in Chennai.

Fibromyalgia: A chronic pain disorder characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness in specific areas of the body, often accompanied by sleep disturbances and cognitive issues.

Diagnostic Tests

The best rheumatologist doctor in Chennai may use several diagnostic tests, including:

Blood Tests: To assess inflammation markers, antibodies, and other indicators of autoimmune conditions.

Imaging: X-rays, ultrasound, and MRI scans can help visualize joint and bone abnormalities.

Joint Aspiration: The removal and analysis of fluid from an affected joint can aid in diagnosis.

Bone Density Scan: To assess bone health and risk of fractures in conditions like osteoporosis.

Treatment Procedures

The rheumatologist in Chennai offers a range of treatment options, including:

Medications: Prescribing disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), biologics, or pain relievers to manage symptoms and slow disease progression.

Joint Injections: Administering corticosteroid or hyaluronic acid injections for pain relief and improved joint function.

Physical Therapy: The rheumatologist in Chennai recommends tailored exercise and rehabilitation programs to improve mobility and reduce pain.

Lifestyle Modifications: Providing guidance on diet, exercise, and stress management to improve overall well-being.

Surgical Referral: When necessary, rheumatologists refer patients to orthopedic surgeons for joint replacement or other surgical interventions.

Is a rheumatologist the same as an orthopaedic surgeon?

No, a rheumatologist and an orthopaedic surgeon are not the same, although their specialties may overlap in certain areas.

Rheumatologist: Specialises in the diagnosis and non-surgical treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases of the joints, soft tissues, and connective tissues. Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and ankylosing spondylitis are among their specialties.

Orthopaedic surgeon: Focuses on the musculoskeletal system and may be involved in both surgical and non-surgical treatments. They deal with issues such as fractures, joint injuries, bone deformities, and orthopaedic surgery such as joint replacements.

While rheumatologists deal mainly with the non-surgical aspects of joint and connective tissue conditions, orthopaedic surgeons deal with a wider range of musculoskeletal problems, including surgery.

What symptoms should you see a rheumatologist for?

If you have any of the following symptoms, it’s a good idea to see a rheumatologist:

Joint pain: Persistent pain, swelling, or stiffness in more than one joint.

Autoimmune symptoms: Unexplained fatigue, fever, or weight loss.

Morning stiffness: Persistent stiffness upon waking.

Joint swelling: Visible or palpable joint swelling.

Restricted range of motion: Difficulty moving joints through their full range.

Skin rashes: Unexplained skin changes or rashes.

Nail changes: Abnormalities in the nails, such as pitting or ridges.

Eye inflammation: Redness, pain, or changes in vision.

Muscle weakness: Unexplained weakness or muscle pain.

Family history: If you have a family history of autoimmune diseases.

A rheumatologist can perform specialized tests and assessments to diagnose and manage conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and other autoimmune diseases.

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Comprehensive Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatment at Shri Bone & Joint Clinic, Chennai

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that primarily targets the joints, leading to persistent inflammation, pain, and swelling. Beyond the joints, RA can affect various other body parts, including the skin, eyes, lungs, and heart, underscoring the necessity for a comprehensive treatment approach. Shri Bone & Joint Clinic, a premier orthopedic facility in Chennai, offers state-of-the-art care and personalized treatment plans to manage RA effectively, improving patients' quality of life.

Understanding Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid arthritis is characterized by painful, swollen joints, particularly in the hands, wrists, elbows, feet, ankles, and knees. A hallmark symptom is morning stiffness that lasts more than an hour and stiffness after periods of inactivity. Many RA patients also experience overwhelming fatigue, reduced joint function, and firm lumps called rheumatoid nodules, often around the elbows or hands. The symmetrical pattern of joint involvement and systemic symptoms such as low-grade fever, unintended weight loss, dry eyes and mouth, chest pain with breathing, and tingling in the extremities further complicate the condition.

Causes of Rheumatoid Arthritis

The exact cause of RA remains elusive, but it is believed to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Genetic predisposition plays a significant role, with individuals having a family history of RA being more susceptible. Environmental triggers like smoking, certain infections, and hormonal changes can further exacerbate the risk, especially in genetically predisposed individuals. Hormonal factors also influence RA, as it is more prevalent in women and often associated with hormonal changes during pregnancy or menopause. Additionally, obesity is a known risk factor that can worsen RA symptoms and progression.

Diagnosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis at Shri Bone & Joint Clinic

Diagnosing RA involves a multifaceted approach. At Shri Bone & Joint Clinic, our experienced orthopedic specialists begin with a thorough medical history and physical examination to assess joint swelling, tenderness, and range of motion. Blood tests are a crucial diagnostic tool, with tests for rheumatoid factor (RF) and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies, which are highly specific to RA. We also measure inflammation levels using C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) tests.

Imaging tests, including X-rays, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), help assess joint damage and inflammation, guiding the severity assessment and treatment planning. The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria, based on the number and location of affected joints, presence of specific blood markers, and symptom duration, further aid in diagnosis. In some cases, a synovial fluid analysis is performed to look for signs of inflammation and rule out other causes of joint pain.

Treatment Options at Shri Bone & Joint Clinic

At Shri Bone & Joint Clinic, our treatment philosophy centers on managing symptoms, preventing joint damage, and enhancing the patient's overall quality of life. Our comprehensive treatment options include:

Medications:

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): These medications help reduce pain and inflammation.

Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs): DMARDs, such as methotrexate, hydroxychloroquine, and sulfasalazine, slow the disease progression and prevent joint damage.

Biologic Agents: These drugs target specific components of the immune system involved in inflammation and are often used in combination with DMARDs.

Corticosteroids: Used for short-term relief, corticosteroids help reduce inflammation and pain but are prescribed in low doses due to potential side effects.

Lifestyle Changes:

Regular Exercise: Low-impact exercises like walking, swimming, and yoga enhance joint flexibility, strength, and overall health.

Healthy Diet: A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and omega-3 fatty acids helps reduce inflammation and improve overall health.

Rest: Adequate rest is crucial for managing fatigue and promoting healing.

Physical Therapy: Our skilled physical therapists develop personalized exercise programs to improve joint function and mobility, tailored to each patient's needs and abilities.

Surgery: In severe cases where joint damage is extensive, surgical options such as arthroscopy or joint replacement (arthroplasty) may be necessary to restore function and relieve pain.

Complementary Therapies: We also offer complementary therapies like acupuncture, massage, and herbal supplements, which some patients find beneficial. It is essential to consult with our healthcare providers to ensure the safety and efficacy of these treatments.

Disease Management and Lifestyle Tips

Effective RA management extends beyond medical treatment. At Shri Bone & Joint Clinic, we emphasize the importance of disease management and lifestyle modifications:

Follow Your Treatment Plan: Adhere to prescribed medications and treatment regimens.

Exercise Regularly: Engage in low-impact exercises to improve joint flexibility and strength.

Maintain a Healthy Weight: Reducing excess weight helps decrease joint stress and improve mobility.

Eat a Balanced Diet: Consuming a diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods promotes overall health.

Manage Stress: Techniques like meditation and deep breathing can reduce stress, which exacerbates RA symptoms.

Get Plenty of Rest: Prioritize rest to manage fatigue and allow your body to heal.

Use Assistive Devices: Splints, braces, and ergonomic tools can help reduce joint strain.

Quit Smoking: Smoking exacerbates RA symptoms and increases complications.

Stay Active and Engaged: Maintain social connections and participate in enjoyable activities.

Monitor Your Symptoms: Keeping track of symptoms and triggers helps in effective management.

Why Choose Shri Bone & Joint Clinic?

Shri Bone & Joint Clinic stands out as a top orthopedic facility in Chennai, specializing in RA and other joint-related problems. Here’s why you should choose us:

Experienced Specialists: Our team includes the best orthopedic specialists in Chennai, with over ten years of experience in treating RA.

State-of-the-Art Facilities: We offer advanced diagnostic and treatment options, ensuring comprehensive care.

Patient-Centered Care: Our treatment plans are tailored to each patient's unique needs, focusing on improving quality of life.

Accessibility: With branches in Adyar and Aminjikarai, we are conveniently located and available 24/7 for emergency walk-ins.

For the best Rheumatoid Arthritis treatment in Chennai, contact Shri Bone & Joint Clinic at 9363 600 206, 044 3549 0206, or 044 4524 2424. Our expert team, led by Dr. Shriram Krishnamoorthy, a national board-certified orthopedist, is committed to providing top-notch care at an affordable price. Visit us to start your journey towards better joint health and a pain-free life.

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08:34 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in West Bengal Latest Update Bengal govt forms teams for surveillance support, monitoring of treatment at COVID-19 hospitals The West Bengal Health Department on Saturday formed teams to support surveillance and monitoring of treatment at five hospitals treating COVID-19 patients in the city. The team members will pay regular visits to these hospitals and send reports to the department, the state government said in an order. The department has also set up a dedicated helpline for issues regarding the non-availability of PPEs and other supplies. The feedback and suggestions will be duly recorded and acted upon by the state government for appropriate remedial measures, the order said. 08:29 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in India Latest Update IMAGES: Indians stranded in Uzbekistan prepare to leave for New Delhi Indians stranded in Uzbekistan due to COVID-19 outbreak, leaving for New Delhi under Vande Bharat Mission special mission prepare for take off. Thermal checks being performed by the Indian Embassy officials in Tashkent, Santosh Jha, Ambassador of India to Uzbekistan told ANI. Indians stranded in Uzbekistan due to #COVID19 leaving for New Delhi under #VandeBharatMission. Thermal checks being performed by the Indian Embassy officials in Tashkent: Santosh Jha, Ambassador of India to Uzbekistan pic.twitter.com/3RnrWA0KD0 — ANI (@ANI) May 10, 2020 08:21 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in US Latest Update US approves new coronavirus antigen test with fast results US regulators have approved a new type of coronavirus test that administration officials have promoted as a key to opening up the country, reports The Associated Press. The Food and Drug Administration on Saturday announced emergency authorization for antigen tests developed by Quidel Corporation of San Diego. The test can rapidly detect fragments of virus proteins in samples collected from swabs swiped inside the nasal cavity, the FDA said in a statement. The antigen test is the third type of test to be authorized by the FDA. 08:15 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in Maharashtra Latest Update Mumbai Police pays tribute to cop who died of COVID-19 on Twitter The Mumbai Police on Sunday paid tribute to assistant sub-inspector (ASI) attached to Vinoba Bhave Nagar police station who died of the coronavirus disease COVID-19 on Friday. The samples of an assistant sub-inspector attached to Vinoba Bhave Nagar police station in Mumbai who died on Friday have tested positive for novel coronavirus, PTI quotes officials as saying. He died in the early hours of Friday after being admitted in a civic hospital on Wednesday with COVID-19-like​symptoms, an official said. Mumbai Police regrets to inform about the unfortunate demise of ASI Sunil Dattatray Kalgutkar from Vinoba Bhave Nagar Police Station. ASI Kalgutkar had been battling Coronavirus. We pray for his soul to rest in peace. Our thoughts and prayers are with the Kalgutkar family. — Mumbai Police (@MumbaiPolice) May 9, 2020 08:10 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in Assam Latest Update Not testing samples of 16-yr-old girl who died of COVID-19 was 'a mistake', says Himanta Biswa Sarma Doctors at the government-run ESIC Hospital here committed a "mistake" by not testing samples of a 16-year-old girl, who later died of Covid-19, Assam Health Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said on Saturday. The girl breathed her last on Thursday at the B Barooah Cancer Institute. Her samples, which were taken after her death, tested positive for coronavirus infection/ "The girl first went to ESIC Hospital with all symptoms like fever and pain in legs. It was a mistake by doctors that her samples were not sent for testing... It is a matter of concern," Sarma told reporters. 08:05 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in Delhi Latest Update Delhi school teacher involved in distributing ration tests positive for COVID-19 A teacher of a civic body-run school, who was involved in distributing ration during the lockdown, has tested positive for the novel coronavirus, officials said on Saturday. The teacher was posted at a primary school in Wazirabad under the North Delhi Municipal Corporation. The teacher had last come to school on April 28 and started showing COVID-19 symptoms from 2 May. His test report came on Friday, an official of North Delhi Municipal Corporation said. "We traced his six primary contacts and they have been sent into quarantine. Since they are completely asymptomatic, no test has been done yet," he said, adding the school building has been sanitised. 07:57 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in Pakistan Latest Update Pakistan eases nationwide lockdown even as COVID-19 cases rise Pakistan on Saturday began easing the month-long lockdown despite a steady rise in the number of coronavirus cases which has now crossed the 28,000-mark with 618 deaths. Doctors have warned against easing restrictions. The Representative of Pakistan Medical Association (PMA) has demanded that the government observe World Health Organisation protocols and implement strict lockdown. "We think the number will definitely spike. According to our information, there are five hospitals in Karachi that have a total of 63 beds reserved for coronavirus patients. If this is the condition in a city like Karachi, then you can imagine what it is like in other cities of Pakistan," said Dr Ikram Tunio of the PMA in a press conference in Karachi. 07:47 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in India Latest Update First batch of 326 Indians stranded in UK arrives in Mumbai The first batch of 326 Indian nationals stranded in the UK due to the coronavirus-linked global travel restrictions arrived here from London early on Sunday morning. The special evacuation flight AI 130, a Boeing 777 plane which departed from London on Saturday, landed at Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (CSMIA) at around 1.30 AM with 326 Indians, according to a source. The airport authorities, in a statement on Saturday, said that the arriving passengers with symptoms will be moved to isolation centres. Asymptomatic passengers residing in Mumbai will be moved to quarantine facilities like hotels, while those from outside of the city will be transported by the state to their respective district headquarters, it said Maharashtra: A special flight carrying Indian nationals from London, arrived at Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport in Mumbai tonight. #VandeBharatMission pic.twitter.com/2VhXl72Y4r — ANI (@ANI) May 9, 2020 07:41 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in India Latest Update CRPF reports 62 new cases on Saturday As many as 62 more personnel of Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) have been infected with coronavirus on Saturday. "With 62 new COVID-19 cases, the total number of coronavirus cases reported from CRPF is 234, of which 231 are active cases," according to an official statement issued by the CRPF. Meanwhile, 35 new cases of COVID-19 have been reported in Border Security Force (BSF) on Saturday, taking the total count of cases in the force over 250.  07:35 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in India Latest Update Air India flight with 163 Indians from Kuwait lands at Hyderabad airport An Air India flight with 163 Indians landed at the Hyderabad international airport from Kuwait on Saturday night as part of the government's Vande Bharat Mission to bring home Indian nationals stranded abroad, airport sources said. The AI flight 988 landed at the airport shortly after 10 pm, the sources said. To facilitate the arriving passengers and aircraft crew, the Hyderabad International Airport has kept the international arrivals and the stretch right from the aerobridge to the arrivals ramp fully sanitized and fumigated, the sources said. 07:33 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in Odisha Latest Update Odisha registers 58 new cases, taking total to 352 Odisha on Sunday reported 58 more COVID-19 cases. The total number of cases in the state is now at 352, including 281 active cases, 68 cured/recovered & 3 deaths, according to the latest date by the state health department, reports ANI 07:31 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in India Latest Update First Air India repatriation flight takes off from US with 224 Indians Around 224 Indians stranded in the US due to the coronavirus-induced lockdown boarded the first repatriation flight from San Francisco to Mumbai and Hyderabad on Saturday. In the first phase of the US-India segment of the 'Operation Vande Bharat- A homecoming', flights have been planned from San Francisco, Chicago, New York, and Washington DC to New Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Chennai and Bengaluru. As many as 1,961 Indians are likely to be repatriated through seven flights from the four cities in the first phase, officials said. 07:20 (IST) Coronavirus Outbreak in India Latest Update Total COVID-19 cases in India now at 59,662 with nearly 2,000 deaths The nationwide tally of confirmed COVID-19 cases reached 59,662 on Saturday and the death toll rose to 1,981 with the country registering an increase of 95 deaths and 3,320 cases in 24 hours till Saturday morning, the Union Health Ministry said even as fresh infections among central armed police forces, and the repatriated Indians raised new concerns among experts. The number of active COVID-19 cases stood at 39,834, while 17,846 people have recovered and one patient has migrated, the Union Health Ministry said. Coronavirus Outbreak LATEST Updates: The first batch of 326 Indian nationals stranded in the UK due to the coronavirus-linked global travel restrictions arrived here from London early on Sunday morning. The special evacuation flight AI 130, a Boeing 777 plane which departed from London on Saturday, landed at Mumbai's Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (CSMIA) at around 1.30 AM with 326 Indians, according to PTI source. The nationwide tally of confirmed COVID-19 cases reached 59,662 on Saturday and the death toll rose to 1,981 with the country registering an increase of 95 deaths and 3,320 cases in 24 hours till Saturday morning, the Union Health Ministry said even as fresh infections among central armed police forces, and the repatriated Indians raised new concerns among experts. The number of active COVID-19 cases stood at 39,834, while 17,846 people have recovered and one patient has migrated, the Union Health Ministry said. Saturday also saw Maharashtra crossing the 20,000 mark, as per official figures released by the state health department, with the state now accounting for one-third of the total confirmed cases in the country, while large numbers of cases continued to get detected in Gujarat, Delhi and Tamil Nadu. Meanwhile, the Union Health Minister Harsh Vardhan said the testing capacity for COVID-19 has been ramped up to around 95,000 tests per day and a total of over 15 lakh tests have been conducted so far across hundreds of government and private labs. However, Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said the two new cases in his state -- two foreign returnees who had reached Kerala on 7 May in two separate flights under a massive ongoing evacuation plan of the Central Government --  is a warning for all states to be on an alert to strengthen their "mitigation efforts and preventive measures." Many more similar flights from abroad are reaching Kerala and several other states over the next few days under what is being called the 'Vande Bharat' mission. Besides the arrival of a large number of Indians stranded abroad, experts have also warned that the numbers may rise further in the coming days due to the ongoing movement of lakhs of migrant workers being facilitated by trains and buses to help them reach their native places. On Saturday, the situation remained worrying in India's major hotspots like Mumbai, Pune, Delhi, Ahmedabad and Chennai, among others. While Mumbai cases reached 12,864 cases, with the metropolis now accounting for more than of Maharashtra's total infections, the adjoining Thane district crossed the 2000-mark. In Chennai, the number of cases linked to the Koyambedu market cluster reached 1,867 with the market for vegetables, flowers and fruits eclipsing the Tablighi Jamaat event in Delhi (in which about 1,500 people from Tamil Nadu had taken part in March) for the dispersion of the virus.   Besides, reports of fresh infections in the Central Armed Police Forces, which is responsible for providing security along the border as well as securing key industries and establishments, presenting a fresh challenge for the Central Government. Goa, on the other hand, which is classified as a green zone with no coronavirus positive case as of now, hinted that it may allow holding of music classes and reopening of some state-run libraries in a phased manner on the condition of maintaining strict social distancing norms. Cases from states: Maharashtra crosses 20,000 mark On Saturday, Maharashtra reported 1,165 new coronavirus patients, taking the tally of COVID-19 cases in the state to 20,228. The state also reported death of 48 patients, taking the death toll to 779, said a health department official. Among those died of COVID-19 on Saturday was a 51-year-old police constable from Maharashtra's Nashik district, an official said. This is the sixth death of a police personnel due to COVID-19 in the state, the official added. Meanwhile, in Gujarat, the number of coronavirus cases in Gujarat climbed to 7,797 on Saturday with 394 new cases coming to light, while death toll rose to 472 with 23 more deaths, a senior health official said. Of the total new cases, 280 were reported from hotspot Ahmedabad, along with 20 more deaths on Saturday, taking the total case count to 5,540 in the district and fatalities to 363, a health department official said. In Gujarat, the number of patients who died in 24 hours since Friday evening — 23 — was the lowest in the last seven days, Principal Secretary (Health) Jayanti Ravi said. Four COVID-19 deaths were reported in Tamil Nadu on Saturday with the state recording 526 more positive cases, including a five day old baby, taking the total number to 6,535, the health department said. The deceased were all women, with three hailing from Chennai and one from Ramanathapuram. With this, the death toll has gone up to 44, a health department bulletin said. Of the total of 526 positive cases, Chennai continued to lead the numbers with 279, followed by Villupuram 67 and Chengalpattu at 40. In the National Capital Delhi also, 224 new COVID-19 cases were recorded to take its tally to 6,542. In Delhi, there was also confusion over the death toll as the data from the four hospitals showed more fatalities than the number reported by the Delhi government. Delhi health minister Satyendar Jain said there is no reason to hide anything and not a single case will go unaccounted for, but gave no explanation for the discrepancy. There has been a mismatch in the numbers of West Bengal also for several days with the state government's figures being lower than that of the Union Health Ministry. On the outskirts of the National Capital, Noida reported its second COVID-19 death while its total cases rose to 216. The overall figure for Uttar Pradesh also rose. Rajasthan recorded 76 more cases, while 36 new cases were detected in Karnataka too. In Bihar, five Bihar Military Police (BMP) personnel tested positive, taking the total number of COVID-19 cases in the state to 579. In Assam, a dental college student's test came positive. Central forces report 116 new cases The growing number of infections in five Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) - CRPF, BSF, ITBP, CISF and SSB -  under the command of the Union home ministry, has emerged as another challenge for the Central Government. On Saturday, at least 116 fresh coronavirus infections were reported by the uniformed organisation, taking the total number of positive personnel to over 650, officials said. Of the new cases, CRPF accounts for 62, BSF 35, CISF  13 and ITBP reported 6 fresh cases. As of now, the total active cases in these forces stands at 231 in CRPF, 256 in BSF, 48 in CISF and 100 in the ITBP. Five personnel of these forces have succumbed to the disease, a senior paramilitary officer said. After home minister Shah's review, the AIIMS in Jhajjar has been designated as a special coronavirus facility for the CAPF personnel apart from their 200-bedded referral hospital in Greater Noida. Health ministry revises policy for discharge The Union Health Ministry has also revised its policy for discharge of COVID-19 patients under which only those developing severe illness or having compromised immunity will have to test negative through RT-PCR test before being discharged by a hospital. Moderate cases of COVID-19 and pre-symptomatic, mild and very mild cases need not undergo tests before being discharged after resolution of their symptoms. According to the rules till now, a patient was considered fit to be discharged if he or she tested negative on day 14 and then again in a span of 24 hours. Political tussle over migrant trains continue The bodies of sixteen migrant labourers who were mown down by a goods train in Maharashtra's Aurangabad district were brought to Jabalpur by two bogies attached to a special train. From Jabalpur, the coaches were further sent to Shahdol and Umaria, said a police officer. Karnataka, which has been at the centre of a controversy over the state government disallowing migrants to leave the state, clarified on Saturday that migrant workers, pilgrims, tourists, students and other persons can hire and use buses provided by state-run road transport corporations on payment basis for travel to other states with relevant permissions. However, the political tussle over special trains for stranded migrant lbourers continued on Saturday with Union home minister Amit Shah, in a letter to Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee alleged that the state was not allowing trains with migrant workers reach the state and termed it as an "injustice" towards these workers. The state government, however, dismissed the charge by saying 6,000 stranded workers have already been brought back, and the state has given green signal to 10 trains carrying more such workers. This claim was rejected by Indian Railways with officials too saying that there was no proposal on record so far with the national transporter to run any more 'shramik' trains to the state. According to reports, so far only two trains ferrying migrants have reached West Bengal. The railways, however, on Saturday night said it had received "clearance" from West Bengal for running eight special trains to the state to ferry people stranded outside due to the ongoing lockdown. On Saturday, a war of words also erupted between the JD(U) and the AAP over train fares of 1,200 Bihar-bound migrant workers, with the Arvind Kejriwal dispensation saying that it bore the cost of ferrying the migrants, a claim rejected by the JD(U) which said the party was speaking half-truth on the issue. The ruling Janata Dal (United) in Bihar said the AAP-led Delhi government has sought reimbursement of the payment and accused the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) of resorting to "cheap politics to gain popularity". Meanwhile, NCP chief Sharad Pawaron Saturday urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi to speak to the chief ministers of states, who are not allowing migrants to return home. "I humbly request our @PMOIndia Shri Narendra Modi ji to intervene in this matter by talking to the CMs of the respective states who are not allowing these people to come back home," Pawar said in a series of tweets without mentioning any specific state. 362 people from West Asia arrive in Kochi As for Indians stranded abroad, two Air India Express flights carrying 362 people from Oman and Kuwait arrived at the international airport in Kochi on Saturday night. There were a total of 362 people, including eight infants in the flights which landed here from the two Gulf nations, a Cochin International Airport Limited (CIAL) spokesman said. Official sources said all the passengers would be subjected to COVID-19 rapid test at the airport before being transferred to their respective destinations by special taxis and KSRTC buses. They will go into quarantine after completing formalities at the airport. Another Air India Express flight from Doha, carrying 177 passengers and six infants, is expected to arrive here early hours on Sunday, sources said. Another special Air India flight carrying 177 Indians has left Kula Lumpur for Trichy, Tamil Nadu, ANI said. According to sources, three other Air India flights - from Singapore (with 243 passengers), from London with (329 passengers) and from Manila (241 passengers) are expected to reach Mumbai on Sunday. Globally, nearly 40 lakh people have tested positive for the deadly virus since its emergence in China last December, while approximately 2.75 lakh people have lost their lives. However, nearly 13 lakh people have recovered too, including nearly 2 lakh in the US and over 1.4 lakh in Germany. Germany and South Korea are among those countries that have been seen as having successfully avoided large number of deaths by their extensive testing and contact tracing measures. But, worries mounted on Saturday about fresh outbreaks in both the countries following various lockdown relaxations, thus raising the risks associated with reopening of economies. With inputs from agencies

http://sansaartimes.blogspot.com/2020/05/coronavirus-outbreak-live-updates-first.html

[mahavarshnielango]

Everything you need to know about coronavirus:

What are the coronavirus symptoms?

Coronavirus infects the lungs. The two main symptoms are a fever or a dry cough, which can sometimes lead to breathing problems.

The cough to look out for is a new, continuous cough. This means coughing a lot for more than an hour, or having three or more coughing episodes in 24 hours. If you usually have a cough, it may be worse than usual.

You have a fever if your temperature is above 37.8C. This can make you feel warm, cold or shivery.

A sore throat, headache and diarrhoea have also been reported and a loss of smell and taste may also be a symptom.

It takes five days on average to start showing the symptoms, but some people will get them much later. The World Health Organization (WHO) says the incubation period lasts up to 14 days.

On 18 April, the US's Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) updated its list of symptoms to look out for, to include:

Chills

Repeated shaking with chills

Muscle pain

Headache

Sore throat

New loss of taste or smell

Previously it only detailed a fever, cough and shortness of breath.

When do people need to go to hospital?

The majority of people with coronavirus will recover after rest and pain relief (such as paracetamol).

The main reason people need hospital treatment is difficulty breathing.

Doctors may scan the lungs to see how badly they are affected and give support, such as oxygen or ventilation, if needed.

However, people should not go to A&E if they are concerned. In the UK, the NHS 111 website will guide you through what to do.

If you are so breathless that you are unable to speak more than a few words you will be told to call 999, as this is a medical emergency.

If you become so ill that you've stopped doing all of your usual daily activities then it will advise speaking to a nurse by dialling NHS 111.

How do ventilators work?

What is an intensive care unit?

Can I get tested?

What happens in intensive care?

Intensive care units (ICUs) are specialist wards for people who are very ill.

Coronavirus patients will get oxygen support, which can involve using a facemask, or a tube in the nose.

The most invasive way - for the most seriously ill patients - is ventilation where air, with increased levels of oxygen, is pushed into the lungs via a tube in the mouth, nose or through a small cut in the throat.

What should I do if I have mild symptoms?

Patients with mild symptoms should self-isolate at home for at least seven days.

People are advised not to ring NHS 111 to report their symptoms unless they are worried. They should also not go to their GP, or A&E.

Details for Scotland are to check NHS inform, then ring your GP in office hours, or 111 out-of-hours. In Wales call NHS 111, and in Northern Ireland, call your GP.

If you have come into contact with somebody who may be infected, you may be told to self-isolate.

The World Health Organization has also issued advice for the public.

How deadly is coronavirus?

The proportion dying from the disease appears low (between 1% and 2%) - but the figures are unreliable.

Coronavirus death rate: What are the chances of dying?

Thousands are being treated but may go on to die - so the death rate could be higher. But it may also be lower if lots of mild cases are unreported.

A World Health Organization (WHO) examination of data from 56,000 patients suggests:

6% become critically ill - lung failure, septic shock, organ failure and risk of death

14% develop severe symptoms - difficulty breathing and shortness of breath

80% develop mild symptoms - fever and cough and some may have pneumona .Older people, and those with pre-existing medical conditions (such as asthma, diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure), are more likely to become severely ill. Men are at slightly higher risk of dying from the virus than women.

Work to develop a vaccine is under way .

What do I need to know about the coronavirus?

EASY STEPS: What can I do?

CONTAINMENT: What it means to self-isolate

UK LATEST: What's the UK's plan and what could happen next.

How do I protect myself?

The best thing is regular and thorough hand washing, preferably with soap and water. Coronavirus spreads when an infected person coughs or sneezes small droplets - packed with the virus - into the air. These can be breathed in, or cause an infection if you touch a surface they have landed on, then your eyes, nose or mouth.

So, coughing and sneezing into tissues, not touching your face with unwashed hands, and avoiding close contact with infected people are important.

People will be most infectious when they have symptoms, but some may spread the virus even before they are sick.

Face masks do not provide effective protection, according to medical experts. However, the WHO is re-examining whether the public might benefit from using them.

N95 MASK

MAY 2 , 2020,INDIA.

Coronavirus In India LIVE: PM Modi Meets Amit Shah, Nirmala Sitharaman to Discuss Second Stimulus Package

Coronavirus In India LIVE UPDATES: With the Central government extending nationwide lockdown till May 17 and issuing fresh guidelines to regulate different activities during the period, the situation seems to have turned grim as the country reported 2,293 new cases and the death toll has increased by 71 in the last 24 hours.

The total number of cases in India has crossed the 37,336-mark with 1,218 deaths reported so far. Around 9,950 people have recovered until now.

All metro cities which are economically crucial including Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai and Ahmedabad, all marked red zones, will remain under strict lockdown.

All 11 Delhi Districts Will Be In "Red Zone" Till May 17, Says Delhi Health Minister

COVID-19 India Updates: At least 37,336 people have tested positive for coronavirus and 1,218 have died due to the virus so far.

What to do during corona? *Protect yourself and others around you by knowing the facts and taking appropriate precautions. Follow advice provided by your local public health agency.

*To prevent the spread of COVID-19:

*Clean your hands often. Use soap and water, or an alcohol based sanitizer.

*Maintain a safe distance from anyone who is coughing or sneezing.

*Don’t touch your eyes, nose or mouth.

*Cover your nose and mouth with your bent elbow or a tissue when you cough or sneeze

*Stay home if you feel unwell.

*If you have a fever, a cough, and difficulty breathing, seek medical attention. Call in advance.

*Follow the directions of your local health authority.