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#auto emissions
rjzimmerman · 9 days
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Excerpt from this story from Inside Climate News:
California has long had more cars on the road than any other state. As its population exploded in the first half of the 20th century, so did the number of drivers, particularly in Los Angeles. By the 1940s, exhaust from millions of cars, fumes from power plants and a booming oil industry shrouded the famously sunny city in a noxious brown haze that left Angelenos wearing gas masks on days they couldn’t see more than three blocks.
A chemist identified automobile exhaust as the major source of the smog that regularly darkened city skies, laying the groundwork for California to pass the nation’s first tailpipe emissions standards in 1966. 
The state has continued to implement the most aggressive air pollution policies in the country. But even as they cut exposure to one of the deadliest components in vehicle exhaust by nearly three-fold statewide over two decades, exposure disparities persisted or increased for people of color and residents of overburdened communities, a new study reports.
California environmental and climate policy has long focused on reducing air pollution for everybody because that clearly has big health benefits, said Joshua Apte, an air quality engineering expert at the University of California, Berkeley, who led the study, published in the peer-reviewed journal Science Advances. Apte and his colleagues wanted to know if state policies designed to address climate change and improve public health in California also reduced air pollution exposure disparities. 
The team focused on pollution from vehicles, the largest source of greenhouse gases in California and the primary source of fine particulate matter, or PM2.5, which kills an average of 5,400 residents a year, according to the California Air Resources Board, or CARB. Vehicles release PM2.5 directly from tailpipes and indirectly when byproducts of gasoline combustion form particles through chemical reactions in the atmosphere.
To track the disparate exposures to PM2.5 across a state with nearly 36 million registered vehicles, Apte forged a unique partnership with two agencies under California’s Environmental Protection Agency, CARB and the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment, or OEHHA. CARB provided estimates of mobile emissions by year and vehicle type from 2000 to 2019 at a fine geographic scale. Three scientists from OEHHA, which funded the work, collaborated on the study design and data analysis.
The team used CARB models to track both direct particle emissions and the gases that form atmospheric particle pollution. To understand how cars, light trucks and heavy-duty vehicles contribute to PM2.5 exposures across the landscape, they created a user-friendly tool called ECHO-AIR.
California’s aggressive policies to control vehicle emissions reaped across-the-board benefits, the team found, reducing PM2.5 emissions by 65 percent. Groups that have historically lived near the worst PM2.5 pollution saw the biggest declines in absolute terms, Apte said. But as exposures continued to drop for white residents, disparities in exposure rates held steady or increased for Hispanic, Black and Asian Californians and for residents of “overburdened communities,” where people are disproportionately affected by hazardous pollutants.
The 65 percent decrease from the transportation sector is a “big public health win,” said Alvaro Alvarado, chief of OEHHA’s Community and Environmental Epidemiology Research Branch and a study coauthor. “But the challenge remains that the most polluted are still the most polluted.”
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kp777 · 1 year
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g4zdtechtv · 6 months
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​THE PILE PRESENTS: AOTS! - Screw the World Cup | 6/22/06
How much EverQuest does it take to kill a man?
(4GTV - STREAM WHAT YOU PLAY!)
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market-insider · 9 months
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Electric Vehicle Plastics Market: An In-Depth Exploration and its Contribution to a Circular Automotive Industry
The global electric vehicle plastics market size was estimated at USD 13.33 billion in 2030 and is anticipated to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 28.0% from 2024 to 2030. The industry is projected to witness significant growth in terms of consumption, on account of high application scope and increasing demand from the growing population. The Polypropylene (PP) resin demand in the Asia Pacific region is estimated to grow at the fastest CAGR over the forecast period. Strong government support & initiatives regarding emissions and increasing investment by manufacturers are propelling the growth of the region.
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Electric Vehicle Plastics Market Report Highlights
The Asia Pacific region is estimated to grow at the fastest CAGR from 2022 to 2030. Increasing demand from the growing population coupled with environmental concerns among others are anticipated to drive market growth in the region
The battery segment is anticipated to register the fastest CAGR from 2022 to 2030. Batteries are one of the significant components of an EV and, in comparison to combustion engines, battery vehicles do not produce any emissions and are eco-friendly. The growing demand for EVs has promising growth for EV batteries
The exterior application segment accounted for the largest revenue share in 2021 and is estimated to continue its dominance over the forecast period due to the high demand in aesthetics
The BEV vehicle type segment led the industry in 2021 and it is anticipated to continue growing over the forecast period as PHEVs have higher maintenance costs than BEVs
For More Details or Sample Copy please visit link @: Electric Vehicle Plastics Market Report
Furthermore, EVs are efficient and require less maintenance as compared with traditional vehicles. These factors are expected to boost the demand for EVs, which is expected to drive the demand for plastics over the forecast period. Increasing utilization of plastics in EVs is anticipated to boost industry growth positively over the forecast period. Plastics have proven to perform well under harsh conditions through their resistance to shock, moisture, oxidation, and further maintaining their chemical and mechanical properties. Plastics will be crucial material for manufacturing lightweight and energy-efficient EVs. Based on resin type, PP is expected to witness major demand during the projected years.
Polypropylene is used in many components of the vehicle including bumpers, carpet fibers, cable insulation, and others. Properties, such as good heat, chemical & fatigue resistance, and others, are anticipated to drive the demand for PP in the industry. Major manufacturers are adopting expansion strategies, such as new product development, production facility expansions, mergers & acquisitions, and joint ventures. For instance, in October 2021, DuPont launched a new extension of its existing Zytel HTN range, named as Zytel 500 series. These products are developed to provide enhanced retention properties in e-mobility oils, electrically friendly characteristics, and a high Comparative Tracking Index (CTI).
EVPlastics #ElectricVehicles #SustainableDriving #EcoFriendlyCars #ElectricVehicleTech #CleanTransportation #GreenMobility #EVInnovation #PlasticsInEVs #FutureOfTransport #SustainableMaterials #EcoAutoDesign #EVManufacturing #PolymerInnovation #ZeroEmissionVehicles #GreenTechAuto #CleantechPlastics #EVDesign #EcoFriendlyPlastics #CircularAutoEconomy
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Volvo Electric 4-Seater Concept - 1976
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Volvo Electric 4-Seater Concept - 1976 by Perico001 Via Flickr: During the 1970s, Volvo built a number of experimental vehicles, among them two electric cars. One of these was a 2-seater delivery van, the other was this 4-seater. They were tested in Göteborg. Recently, the Volvo ECM3 hybrid car has shown that a better solution may be a combination of an internal combustion engine and batteries. Vmax : 70 km/h Range : 2 hours ca. 1.000 kg Volvo Museum Arendals Skans 405 08 Göteborg Sweden July 2012
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cyberthot666 · 2 years
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tbh I don’t feel driving should be so commonplace. not everyone needs to power heavy machinery. we should invest more in public transportation & designing walkable communities.
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copilotsearch · 3 days
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6 Great Places To Get Emissions Tests in Baltimore
Vehicle emissions harm the air we breathe and contribute to the formation of ground-level ozone, which is a significant component of smog. According to the Vehicle Emissions Inspection Program (VEIP) in Maryland, residents travel 135 million miles every day, a quantity that grows every year. In an effort to curb air pollution, emissions tests in Baltimore and the rest of the state may help to prevent hazardous chemicals from vehicles by making sure your car is running effectively.
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usautopartscar · 6 days
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Bosal Company manufactures and supplies Exhaust and Emission Control. bosal is standard company for exhaust and emission car parts. bosal company made all car parts from high-quality materials. bosal parts are very strong and usefull.
Buy bosal auto parts and bosal auto accessories online from US AutoParts Car. Also, you can shop other auto replacement parts & car accessories online and aftermarket car parts at affordable prices. Free curbside pickup is available for automotive parts.
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bsautosuppliess · 2 months
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Symptoms of Evaporative Emissions System Leak Detection Pump Failure
Modern vehicles are equipped with various components to ensure optimal performance, safety, and compliance with environmental regulations. One crucial component is the evaporative emissions system leak detection pump, often abbreviated as the EVAP leak detection pump. This part plays a vital role in the vehicle’s emissions control system, detecting and preventing fuel vapors from escaping into the atmosphere. In this blog, we will explore the symptoms of a failing EVAP leak detection pump, the importance of timely replacement, and how BS Auto Supplies can help you with quality parts and expert advice.
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autorepairwaterloo · 2 months
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Maintaining your vehicle is essential for safety, performance, and compliance with environmental standards. Auto Repair Waterloo and Emission Testing Waterloo stands out as a premier provider of auto repair and emission testing services.
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techdriveplay · 3 months
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Is the Number of Petrol Cars Declining?
The automotive landscape is shifting rapidly, with electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid technologies gaining prominence. This transition raises a crucial question: is the number of petrol cars declining? Statistics and Trends: Global petrol car sales dropped by 8% in 2023 compared to the previous year. Electric vehicle sales surged by 40% in the same period, reaching a total of 10 million units…
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artificer4396 · 7 months
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A pickup truck is a utility vehicle meant to haul cargo, often off road.
A crew cab doesn’t make it any more of a “family car” than a sedan, hatchback, station wagon, or minivan.
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motogazer · 9 months
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India Falls Short of Fuel Efficiency Target for Passenger Vehicles
Indian automotive manufacturers fell short of the Fuel Efficiency Target target set by Ministry of Road Transport & Highways (MoRTH).
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batboyblog · 2 months
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Things Biden and the Democrats did, this week #26
July 5-12 2024
The IRS announced it had managed to collect $1 billion in back taxes from high-wealth tax cheats. The program focused on persons with more than $1 million in yearly income who owned more than $250,000 in unpaid taxes. Thanks to money in Biden's 2022 Inflation Reduction Act the IRS is able to undertake more enforcement against rich tax cheats after years of Republicans cutting the agency's budget, which they hope to do again if they win power again.
The Biden administration announced a $244 million dollar investment in the federal government’s registered apprenticeship program. This marks the largest investment in the program's history with grants going out to 52 programs in 32 states. The President is focused on getting well paying blue collar opportunities to people and more people are taking part in the apprenticeship program than ever before. Republican pledge to cut it, even as employers struggle to find qualified workers.
The Department of Transportation announced the largest single project in the department's history, $11 billion dollars in grants for the The Hudson River Tunnel. Part of the $66 billion the Biden Administration has invested in our rail system the tunnel, the most complex Infrastructure project in the nation would link New York and New Jersey by rail under the Hudson. Once finished it's believed it'll impact 20% of the American economy by improving and speeding connection throughout the Northeast.
The Department of Energy announced $1.7 billion to save auto worker's jobs and convert factories to electronic vehicles. The Biden administration will used the money to save or reopen factories in Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Maryland, and Virginia and retool them to make electric cars. The project will save 15,000 skilled union worker jobs, and created 2,900 new high-quality jobs.
The Department of Housing and Urban Development reached a settlement with The Appraisal Foundation over racial discrimination. TAF is the organization responsible for setting standards and qualifications for real estate appraisers. The Bureau of Labor Statistics last year found that TAF was 94.7% White and 0.6% Black, making it the least racially diverse of the 800 occupations surveyed. Black and Latino home owners are far more likely to have their houses under valued than whites. Under the settlement with HUD TAF will have to take serious steps to increase diversity and remove structural barriers to diversity.
The Department of Justice disrupted an effort by the Russian government to influence public opinion through AI bots. The DoJ shut down nearly 1,000 twitter accounts that were linked to a Russian Bot farm. The bots used AI technology to not only generate tweets but also AI image faces for profile pictures. The effort seemed focused on boosting support for Russia's war against Ukraine and spread negative stories/impressions about Ukraine.
The Department of Transportation announces $1.5 billion to help local authorities buy made in America buses. 80% of the funding will go toward zero or low-emission technology, a part of the President's goal of reaching zero emissions by 2050. This is part of the $5 billion the DOT has spent over the last 3 years replacing aging buses with new cleaner technology.
President Biden with Canadian Prime Minster Justin Trudeau and Finnish President Alexander Stubb signed a new agreement on the arctic. The new trilateral agreement between the 3 NATO partners, known as the ICE Pact, will boost production of ice breaking ships, the 3 plan to build as many as 90 between them in the coming years. The alliance hopes to be a counter weight to China's current dominance in the ice breaker market and help western allies respond to Russia's aggressive push into the arctic waters.
The Department of Transportation announced $1.1 billion for greater rail safety. The program seeks to, where ever possible, eliminate rail crossings, thus removing the dangers and inconvenience to communities divided by rail lines. It will also help update and improve safety measures at rail crossings.
The Department of the Interior announced $120 million to help tribal communities prepare for climate disasters. This funding is part of half a billion dollars the Biden administration has spent to help tribes build climate resilience, which itself is part of a $50 billion dollar effort to build climate resilience across the nation. This funding will help support drought measures, wildland fire mitigation, community-driven relocation, managed retreat, protect-in-place efforts, and ocean and coastal management.
The USDA announced $100 million in additional funds to help feed low income kids over the summer. Known as "SUN Bucks" or "Summer EBT" the new Biden program grants the families of kids who qualify for free meals at school $120 dollars pre-child for groceries. This comes on top of the traditional SUN Meals program which offers school meals to qualifying children over the summer, as well as the new under President Biden SUN Meals To-Go program which is now offering delivery of meals to low-income children in rural areas. This grant is meant to help local governments build up the Infrastructure to support and distribute SUN Bucks. If fully implemented SUN Bucks could help 30 million kids, but many Republican governors have refused the funding.
USAID announced its giving $100 million to the UN World Food Program to deliver urgently needed food assistance in Gaza. This will bring the total humanitarian aid given by the US to the Palestinian people since the war started in October 2023 to $774 million, the single largest donor nation. President Biden at his press conference last night said that Israel and Hamas have agreed in principle to a ceasefire deal that will end the war and release the hostages. US negotiators are working to close the final gaps between the two sides and end the war.
The Senate confirmed Nancy Maldonado to serve as a Judge on the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals. Judge Maldonado is the 202nd federal Judge appointed by President Biden to be confirmed. She will the first Latino judge to ever serve on the 7th Circuit which covers Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin.
Bonus: At the NATO summit in Washington DC President Biden joined 32 allies in the Ukraine compact. Allies from Japan to Iceland confirmed their support for Ukraine and deepening their commitments to building Ukraine's forces and keeping a free and Democratic Ukraine in the face of Russian aggression. World leaders such as British Prime Minster Keir Starmer, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, French President Emmanuel Macron, and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, praised President Biden's experience and leadership during the NATO summit
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cafedeotocom · 2 years
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BYD AUTO Hakkında Bilgi
ALJ ile Türkiye'da ortak faaliyet göstermek adına iyi niyet mektubu imzalayan BYD kimdir?
ALJ ile Türkiye’da ortak faaliyet göstermek adına iyi niyet mektubu imzalayan BYD kimdir? Çok uluslu bir teknoloji şirketi olan BYD, daha iyi bir yaşam için teknolojik inovasyonlarıyla öne çıkıyor. 1995 yılında şarj edilebilir batarya üreticisi olarak kurulan BYD, şu anda Çin, ABD, Kanada, Japonya, Brezilya, Macaristan ve Hindistan dahil olmak üzere 30’dan fazla sanayi bölgesinde otomobil, demir…
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g4zdtechtv · 2 years
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FULL EPISODE: Cinematech NE - The Dark Eyes of Barbie
Top 7 New Fighting Styles for Your Master of Teras Kasi - Number 3 May Surprise You!
(OAD on G4ZDTechTV.com and G4ZDTechTV on YouTube - 12.10.18)
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