#Rotary Printing Machine Parts

[whencyclopedia]

Top 10 Inventions of the Industrial Revolution

The British Industrial Revolution transformed life at work and at home for practically everyone. Noise, pollution, social upheaval, and repetitive jobs were the price to pay for labour-saving machines, cheap and comfortable transportation, more affordable consumer goods, better lighting and heating, and faster ways of communication.

Any shortlist of inventions is bound to be far from complete, but the following have been chosen not only for what they could do but also for how they permitted other inventions to become possible and how they transformed working life and everyday living for millions of people. The period under consideration is also important and here is taken as 1750 to 1860. With these criteria in mind, the top 10 inventions of the Industrial Revolution were:

The Watt Steam Engine (1778)

The Power Loom (1785)

The Cotton Gin (1794)

Gas Street Lighting (1807)

The Electromagnet (1825)

The First Photograph (c. 1826)

Stephenson's Rocket (1829)

The Electrical Telegraph (1837)

The Steam Hammer (1839)

Mass Steel Production (1856)

The Watt Steam Engine

The steam engine, which harnessed power from the expansion of heated water, is often cited as the single most important invention of the Industrial Revolution, principally because so many other important subsequent inventions used it as their power source. The steam engine was born from the necessity to pump out flooded mine shafts and enable deeper mining. The first steam pump was invented by Thomas Savery (c. 1650-1715) in 1698. In 1712, Thomas Newcomen (1664-1729) perfected his more powerful steam pump to drain coal mines of water in Dudley in the Midlands.

To make the steam engine more useful for other purposes, it had to be made more efficient both in terms of fuel consumption and power. The Scottish instrument maker James Watt (1736-1819) and Matthew Boulton (1728-1809) kept tinkering with the workings of the steam engine until, in 1778, they had perfected a separate condenser to vastly increase the engine's efficiency. Power was also increased by the steam powering the piston down not just up (hence its name, a double-acting engine), increasing the 'horsepower', a term coined by Watt. The engine also had its power converted to a more versatile rotary motion using a flywheel. Using just one-quarter of the fuel of Newcomen's engine, Watt's engine was cheap enough to use almost anywhere. Steam engines kept on evolving, notably with the expansion steam engine, and they benefitted from ever-better tool machinery that could make stronger and better-fitting parts.

By 1800, Britain boasted over 2,500 steam engines, most of them used in mines, cotton mills, and manufacturing factories. 500 of these engines were made by the Watt and Boulton factory in Birmingham. Every walk of life was affected. Steam now powered fountains, threshing machines, sewage pumps, and printing presses. Essentially, any work that required pushing, pulling, lifting, or pressing could be made much more efficient using steam-powered machines. Steam engines were harnessed for trains and steamships, and, aptly, all these uses caused a boom in the coal mining industry, which had been the origin of the machine in the first place.

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[hlhrapidlimited]

CNC Machining vs. Additive Manufacturing: Understanding the Key Differences

In today's manufacturing world, CNC machining and additive manufacturing are two key methods that serve different production needs. Each has its own strengths and weaknesses, so it's important to know how they differ to make the best choices in manufacturing.

This blog explains the main differences between CNC machining and additive manufacturing, focusing on their benefits and uses.

CNC Machining: Precision Through Subtraction

Overview:

CNC machining is a traditional manufacturing method that involves the precise removal of material from a solid block using computer-controlled tools. This subtractive process utilizes rotary cutters, drills, and mills to achieve the desired shape and dimensions.

Materials and Techniques:

CNC machining is compatible with a broad range of materials, including metals (such as aluminum, steel, and titanium), plastics, and composites. The process is renowned for its ability to produce high-precision components with tight tolerances, making it ideal for applications that demand rigorous accuracy, such as aerospace, automotive, and medical industries.

Advantages:

High Precision: CNC machining excels in producing parts with tight tolerances and detailed specifications.

Material Versatility: Capable of working with a variety of materials, including high-strength metals and complex composites.

Consistency: Once set up, CNC machines can produce consistent results across large production runs.

Limitations:

Waste Generation: As a subtractive process, CNC machining can result in significant material waste, impacting overall efficiency and cost.

Setup Time: The initial setup for CNC machining can be time-consuming and costly, particularly for complex or custom parts.

Additive Manufacturing: Innovation Through Addition

Overview:

Additive manufacturing, commonly known as 3D printing, is a cutting-edge technology that builds objects layer by layer from a digital model. This additive process allows for the creation of complex geometries and intricate designs that are challenging to achieve with traditional methods.

Materials and Techniques:

Additive manufacturing supports a diverse range of materials, including thermoplastics, resins, metal powders, and even bio-materials. Technologies such as FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling), SLA (Stereolithography), and SLM (Selective Laser Melting) enable the production of parts with varying degrees of complexity and material properties.

Advantages:

Design Flexibility: Capable of producing highly complex and customized parts with intricate internal structures.

Rapid Prototyping: Ideal for quick prototyping and low-volume production, allowing for rapid iterations and design changes.

Material Efficiency: Minimizes material waste by using only the necessary amount of material to build the part.

Limitations:

Production Speed: Additive manufacturing can be slower for large-scale production compared to traditional methods.

Precision Variability: While precise, the level of detail may vary depending on the technology and material used.

Comparative Analysis

1. Production Process

CNC Machining: Subtractive process that removes material from a solid block to achieve the final shape.

Additive Manufacturing: Additive process that builds up layers of material to form the final part.

2. Material Handling

CNC Machining: Effective with a range of solid materials, including metals and plastics.

Additive Manufacturing: Utilizes a variety of raw materials, including powders and filaments, suitable for complex designs.

3. Precision and Tolerance

CNC Machining: Known for high precision and tight tolerances, suitable for detailed and exact specifications.

Additive Manufacturing: Offers design flexibility with varying precision depending on the technology and material.

4. Production Volume and Speed

CNC Machining: Efficient for medium to high-volume production, though initial setup can be time-consuming.

Additive Manufacturing: Excels in low-volume production and rapid prototyping, but may be less efficient for large-scale manufacturing.

5. Environmental Impact

CNC Machining: Can generate material waste due to the subtractive nature of the process.

Additive Manufacturing: More material-efficient with minimal waste, supporting sustainable manufacturing practices.

CNC machining and additive manufacturing are both useful options for any kind of production demands. CNC machining is still a popular alternative for high-precision, high-volume production, but additive printing offers unique flexibility for complicated and customised items. Understanding these differences allows manufacturers to choose the best technology for a given project, material requirements, and production goals.

In many circumstances, combining the two methods may take use of their individual strengths, delivering a holistic solution to current production difficulties. Businesses may improve their production processes and promote development in their respective industries by carefully evaluating the different features of CNC machining and additive manufacturing. To get an instant quote, upload your file here: https://hlhrapid.com/instant-quote/

[printedclothing1]

How Do You Take Care of Your Printed Clothes

Hello, in this blog we will discuss how to master the art of caring for your clothes.

DO YOU KNOW BY DOING PROPER CARE OF YOUR GARMENT, YOU CAN BE A SUSTAINABILITY CHAMPION?

The most important part of sustainable movement is how to care for your clothes. The washing machine has entered every household In last one decade. The fast fashion has made the concept of mass production a success. Unfortunately, mass production directly affects the quality of fabrics, textiles & other processes like sourcing, dyeing, washing, etc.

Welcome to the Ultimate Guide on how to care for your printed garments! We all love our printed clothes, but maintaining their vibrant colors and designs can be a challenge. At Wildmoss, we understand the importance of preserving the quality and longevity of your printed garments. That's why our team of experts has compiled their knowledge and experience into this ultimate guide, so you can enjoy your favorite prints for years to come.

Hand washing clothes isn't merely an antiquated practice, but a viable laundry solution, especially for delicate items. A direct & indirect impact on the environment. This simple guide applies to all the other loving clothes in your wardrobe.

First of all- WHY BLOCK PRINTED FABRICS NEED SEPARATE WASHING CARE?

The garments made from Natural materials and processed in traditional technologies often benefit from hand washing preventing potential damage that could arise from machine washing. The block printing technique Is a labour intensive process That gives unique patterns with each impression. The fabrics which are printed through hand block printing technique do have lesser penetration of colour as compared to The screen printed or rotary printed. These fabrics require as much special attention in washing, as much carefully the fabric has been printed.

For Know More Click Here

[aldiraweavetech]

Types of Textile Machinery Used in Textile Industries

The textile industry, a cornerstone of contemporary production, is predicated heavily on advanced equipment to produce fabrics and different textile products. As the era evolves, so does the range and class of textile equipment. Understanding these machines is crucial for all and sundry worries inside the industry. In this weblog, we will discover the varieties of fabric machinery utilised in fabric industries, that specialise in their roles and features, and how they contribute to the production method.

Introduction to Textile Machinery

Textile machinery encompasses a wide range of devices used to method raw fibres into completed merchandise. These machines perform numerous functions, from spinning and weaving to dyeing and finishing. Each system performs a vital role in ensuring the high-quality and performance of textile production.

Spinning Machines

1. Spinning Frames:

Spinning frames draw yarn out of uncooked fibres by twisting them, the fibres being cotton or wool. There are several grades in this technique: carding, drawing and roving. Spinning frames come in various forms; namely the ring spinning and rotor spinning, each having its advantages.

2. Open-End Spinning Machines:

These machines are recognised for his or her potential to course of yarn’s production at high pace and in giant portions successfully. These vary from the conventional spinning frames in a way that eliminate the use of roving; thus, making the process more efficient.

Weaving Machines

1. Power Looms:

Power loom is a mechanical weaving machine used for shedding and beats the warp and weft yarns to form material. They have in large part substituted handlooms mainly on the basis of velocity as they supply constant first-rate materials.

2. Rapier Looms:

Rapier looms are modern weaving units that are acknowledged for their flexibility. They are versatile for an extensive variety of yarn sorts and material patterns that make them suitable for complicated fabrics.

3. Air-Jet Looms:

These looms use air to propel the weft yarn through the warp shed, allowing for quicker and more green weaving. Air-jet looms are particularly appropriate for lightweight fabrics and excessive-velocity production.

Knitting Machines

1. Circular Knitting Machines:

Circular knitting machines create tubular fabric with the aid of knitting yarn in a non-stop round movement. They are commonly used for generating seamless garments, socks, and other hosiery products.

2. Flat Knitting Machines:

These machines knit fabrics in a flat form and are used for growing items like sweaters, scarves, and different flat-knit clothes. Flat knitting machines provide more flexibility in design and sample variations.

Dyeing and Printing Machines

1. Jet Dyeing Machines:

Jet dyeing machines are used to dye fabric in a closed system, wherein the dye liquor is circulated at excessive pressure. This method ensures uniform dyeing and is appropriate for diverse material types.

2. Rotary Screen Printing Machines:

Rotary display printing machines follow styles to material by forcing dye via a cylindrical display screen. They are recognised for his or her performance and ability to provide elaborate designs on a large scale.

Finishing Machines

1. Stenter Machines:

Stenter machines stretch and dry fabrics, ensuring they meet the desired dimensions and satisfactory requirements. This system improves the fabric’s texture, appearance, and stability.

2. Calendering Machines:

Calendering machines consist of heated rollers that press and easy fabric, enhancing their end and lustre. They are often used for fabric like cotton, polyester, and blends.

Embroidery Machines

Computerized Embroidery Machines:

These machines are used to create intricate embroidery designs on fabrics. With the aid of computer software, they can produce detailed and consistent patterns, making them essential for high-quality embroidery work.

Textile Testing and Quality Control Machines

1. Tensile Testing Machines:

Tensile testing machines measure the strength and elasticity of fabrics, ensuring they meet industry standards. They play a crucial role in quality control and product development.

2. Color Fastness Testing Machines:

These machines assess the colour fastness of dyed fabrics by subjecting them to various conditions, such as washing, light exposure, and rubbing. This ensures the durability and longevity of the fabric’s colour.

Generally, textile industry uses a broad category of equipment in the conversion process from textile material to the final product. All machines ranging from spinning and weaving to dyeing and finishing are very important in the process. It is worthwhile to study the functions as well as the capacities of these machines for anyone that is involved in the textile business.

It has been a well-known fact at Weavetech organisation that accurate textile machinery guarantees good fabric production. The awareness of the most recent innovations and the wide spectrum of machinery guarantees that clients get the most appropriate items and services.

It is critical for any textile factory to ensure that they acquire the right textile factory machine that will make their production to be more efficient and of high quality as well as be versatile in use. Whether you operate within spinning, weaving, knitting, and finishing categories, it is very important that you are able to get the right equipment so as to also be able to compete in the complex textile market.

Read More:- Types of Textile Machinery Used in Textile Industries

[machinedalal]

Used Folding Machine for SALE

Stahl - T52-4KB

Buy Directly from SELLER -

Manufacturer: Stahl

Year: 1991

Machine Availability: Immediately

Price: On Request

Location: Netherlands

#print #press #machinedalal

[littlewalken]

may 6

The purple strips are all sewn to black strips but in small units that now need to be arranged in a pleasant order and sewn in to one sold piece which will then be sewn in a tube which will be cut in to strips and then only one seam will need to be undone to make the final piece.

The goal is to have the purple and black staggered, it will be either a purple or black stripe but at regular intervals it will be a different purple or patterned black. And for the love of me I can't find the pic I saw of a quilt top that inspired me to do it that way.

Oh well, pics when it's pieced. It will look far more complicated than it is.

Also have a set of rose print strips and Kona black but no idea what Ill do with them exactly, I have half yards of the same fabric so a checkerboard sashing or boarder isn't out of the question. Kind of want to see how big the purple one comes out.

Will also be looking for a sale or good coupon on the least amount of safe rotary cutter and mat combo I can get away with unless I cna figure how to cut what I want with scissors.

Or I make a friend with a rotary cutter and buy them a new blade in return for doing my cuts for me.

Also had the thought that only having a mending machine is a great way to remind cheapskates I don't do commissions. "It will cost you more than purchasing this exact same sewing machine and doing it yourself."

In other projects I started taking notes for the boy band story to try and rewrite it again and I suppose after having let it rest this current draft is okay to the point that it can be typed up and as I'm doing that I'll be working on what ever parts feel like they need it.

Also puttering with the notes I took about Grease 2 reviews. I thought I'd be writing some sort of article(s) but in a way it's looking like a lot of the work might have been jsut to give me something to do at the shit shack.

I'm not throwing the notes away, I'm trying to organize them and then work out how to do the write up. The goal kind of was a retelling to make it a more readable story, and perhaps some inspired by stories, along with some insightful commentary. All posted for free like fan fiction stuff.

Another thought that hit me is to divide the plot up if it were being done as a miniseries, six episodes easily, can we make it up to 9-10, and of my inspired by ideas where would they fit in to pad things out in a meaningful way.

How would you expand a movie in to a miniseries is a good writing exercise anyway.

[autogorilla30]

Top 10 Uses for Roller Chain Sprockets

Roller chain sprockets are essential components used in various mechanical systems and applications where rotary motion and torque transmission are required. They work in conjunction with roller chains to drive machinery and equipment efficiently. Here are the top 10 uses for roller chain sprockets:

1. Industrial Machinery: Roller chain sprockets are extensively used in industrial machinery such as conveyor systems, packaging equipment, printing presses, and textile machines. They facilitate smooth and reliable power transmission in these applications.

2. Automotive Applications:  Roller chain sprockets are used in automotive timing systems, engine components, and power transmission systems. They play a critical role in synchronizing the movement of various engine parts and accessories.

3. Material Handling Equipment: Roller chain sprockets are integral components of material handling equipment like forklifts, cranes, and hoists. They provide the necessary torque and motion to lift, transport, and position heavy loads.

4. Agricultural Machinery:  In agricultural equipment such as tractors, harvesters, and seeders, roller chain sprockets are used for transmitting power from the engine to various operational components like wheels, belts, and augers.

5. Power Transmission Systems:  Roller chain sprockets are fundamental in power transmission systems for transmitting rotational motion and torque between shafts. They are commonly used in gearboxes, drive systems, and mechanical assemblies.

6. Mining Equipment:  Roller chain sprockets are employed in mining machinery and equipment for conveying materials, operating drills, and driving heavy-duty components underground or in open-pit mining operations.

7. Construction Machinery:  Construction equipment like excavators, bulldozers, and concrete mixers use roller chain sprockets to drive and operate various moving parts and attachments effectively.

8. Marine and Offshore Applications:  Roller chain sprockets are utilized in marine vessels and offshore platforms for powering winches, cranes, propulsion systems, and auxiliary equipment essential for maritime operations.

9. Printing and Packaging Machinery:  In printing presses, packaging lines, and labeling machines, roller chain sprockets ensure precise and synchronized movement of rollers, belts, and gears to maintain accurate production processes.

10. Recreational Vehicles and Equipment:  Roller chain sprockets are found in recreational vehicles like motorcycles, bicycles, and ATVs (All-Terrain Vehicles), providing the necessary power and torque for propulsion and maneuvering.

In summary, roller chain sprockets are versatile components used across a wide range of industries and applications where reliable power transmission and motion control are essential. Their durability, efficiency, and ability to handle heavy loads make them indispensable in various mechanical systems and equipment.

[aliatian]

Printing Paper for Offset Printing Books and Periodicals

Name and Origin

Printing paper for offset printing books and periodicals is a new type of paper developed to meet the rapid printing requirements of offset rotary printing machines, replacing letterpress printing paper. In addition to possessing the general properties of letterpress printing paper, this type of paper also needs to meet the specific requirements of offset printing processes. It is named after its primary application in printing books and periodicals.

Uses and Specifications

Printing paper for offset printing books and periodicals is primarily used for offset printing of various publications, such as books, magazines, and documents. With the significant progress in printing technology in China, offset printing machines are becoming more widespread, leading to an increasing demand for printing paper for offset printing books and periodicals.

This type of paper is classified into three grades: A, B, and C, depending on the requirements of the publication. It comes in three different weights: 52g/m2, 60g/m2, and 70g/m2.

Common Raw Materials

The main raw material for printing paper for offset printing books and periodicals is reed pulp. Large areas of reeds grow in the Panjin region in the northern part of China, and the Dongting Lake area in the southern part also has considerable resources of reeds and rushes. In Europe, the best fiber quality comes from the Danube River region in Romania, but the reeds in both the northern and southern parts of China are of good quality, although reeds and rushes often grow together, making them difficult to distinguish. Additionally, attention should be paid to the degradation of reed fibers in China, as there is a phenomenon of deterioration. While it is possible to use entirely reed pulp for making printing paper for offset printing books and periodicals, adding a portion of chemical wood pulp (especially bleached sulfate coniferous wood pulp) can enhance the paper's quality.

Technical Requirements

Printing paper for offset printing books and periodicals is suitable for monochrome and two-color offset printing of books, documents, and magazines. The main technical requirements include:

(1)Minimal stretch deformation: Due to the multiple overprinting processes on offset rotary machines, if the paper has significant stretch deformation, accurate overprinting becomes impossible, resulting in blurry images and unclear outlines, affecting print quality.

(2)Good surface strength: Since the ink used in offset printing generally has higher viscosity than that used in letterpress printing, offset printing paper's surface strength should be greater to reduce the impact of fluffing on printing efficiency and print quality.

(3)Adequate ink absorption and ink application: With the continuous increase in printing speed, offset printing paper for books and periodicals must have good ink absorption. Otherwise, the printed text may be blurry, or the printed image may be unrecognizable, leading to waste. Due to the overprinting in offset printing, the paper should have a certain ink application to prevent damage from the action of wet water during printing.

Click to learn more about textbook printing, sticker label printing, medicine boxes, case bound book printing, PE bags, Religious book printing, shopping bag printing, catalog printing, and China printing.

(4)The paper should be flat, with a uniform fiber structure and consistent color. Each batch of paper should not have significant differences.

(5)The paper surface should be free of visual defects that could affect printing use, such as sand, hard lumps, folds, wrinkles, various streaks, spots, transparent points, cracks, holes, etc. There should be no paper fragments, remnants, damage, or recessed corners inside the flat paper.

Additionally, printing paper for offset printing books and periodicals has specific requirements for paper whiteness and dust.

[rinopackagingmachine]

Lead edge feeder colors Flexo printer slotter rotary die cutter machine This equipment can complete multiple processes such as multi-color printing, creasing, slotting, trimming, corner cutting, die cutting, and punching of cardboard at one time. The equipment adopts lead edge adsorption paper feeding, the host and fan frequency converter control the start and stop, the main touch screen and side touch screen adopts the PLC programming system to control the various parts , and realize the human-machine interface to control the operation of each part .

[signvecpteltd]

Laser Engraving, Marking And Etching: An Overview Of Associated Aspects

The word Laser is an abbreviation which marks the process that is carried out by using a highly focused beam of light that is created by the stimulated emission, which is amplified to the desired extent where in the beam thus generated will leave a mark on the surface of a material. When this highly focused beam gets in contact with the material’s surface, it changes the material’s physical property and appearance.

While this focused beam aims at a specific area, a precise, contrasted mark is formed. Laser marking process makes it ideal for material surfaces which require accuracy and permanency. With the advancement of science and technology, the recent technically progressive cutting-edge fiber laser technology has been on the trend, belonging to the solid-state lasers category, they have a shorter wavelength due to which a smaller focal diameter beam is created or formed the point of impact on the material surface. In this case the intensity is many folds greater than the carbon di oxide laser technology. Owing to the high power beam and a considerably smaller wavelength, they are almost maintenance-free providing a service life of about 25000 hours.

Another category of lasers, the crystal lasers, too have their place in the same class, as of the solid state laser systems. In this type the diodes generate crystal laser beams, essentials present in these diodes are usually carrier crystals of neodymium. Even in this case the wavelength is quite convenient to mark on metals and plastics as well. But the main difference in this crystal lasers are the deterioration of the diodes over a period of time, rendering it not 100% maintenance free but requires some maintenance of the system, mainly the replacement of diodes.

These crystal lasers are efficient on coated metals, with an extended performance on other metals too. As mentioned crystal lasers can be used to mark and engrave on plastics, ceramics and other delicate and fragile material surfaces also. The topic of laser engraving and marking goes never ending, likewise the applications of these systems also is quite wide ranged. Lasers and its applications are applied in almost all the products ranging from an automobile spare part to laser printing on packing materials like wrappers, boxes and other similar containers.

Automobile engines and other critical parts are laser etched or laser marked or laser engraved for their unique and authentic engine and chassis numbers. These markings are permanent and deep so that they cannot be tampered easily. Organizations like Signvec, in Singapore manufacture, service and supply laser marking machine of supreme quality and performance. Specifically specialised in laser rotary engraving machine, laser cutting and laser marking machines, the organization delivers products ranging from the high end to the affordable range.

In Order To Find Out More Details On Laser Engravers Please Be Touch With Us Today Onwards..!

[sanjeevseo]

What Makes a Label Applicator Machine Required for Your Food Manufacturing Company?

One innovation that has arisen as a distinct advantage in this space is the label applicator machine. On the off chance that you're essential for the food manufacturing company, ordering a label applicator machine is the way to smoothing out your operations, and further developing product quality and consistency. The label applicator machine supplier in UAE provides a selection of labeling machines, including wrap-around, front and back, rotary, and high-speed models.

Continue reading to know the various reasons why you should buy label applicator machine in UAE.

Accuracy and Consistency

In the speedy universe of food manufacturing, where products move quickly along production lines, accomplishing reliable and exact labeling can be an overwhelming task. A label applicator machine UAE wipes out the problems related to manual labeling, guaranteeing that every product gets perfectly positioned and precisely printed details. This not just upgrades the visual allure of your products but in addition, adds to an expert and normalized look that forms trust among customers.

Increased Production Speed

Time plays an important role in the manufacturing business. Manual labeling isn't just tedious yet is addition inclined to errors that can lead to delays and increased production costs. A label applicator machine works at high velocities, essentially speeding up the labeling process. By automating this basic part of the production, you can fulfil tight time constraints, handle bigger request volumes, and at last boost your production effectiveness.

Cost Savings

While the cost to buy a label applicator machine in UAE might appear to be expensive, seeing it as a key long-term investment it is affordable. Automated labeling lessens labour costs related to manual labeling, limits material wastage due to marking errors, and upgrades operational effectiveness. After some time, the expense acknowledged through expanded efficiency and decreased errors will more than legitimize the initial capital expenditure.

Improved Brand Image

Consistent and proficient-looking labels contribute fundamentally to your company's image. A label applicator machine ensures that the products you sell are first-rate with precisely applied labels, passing a feeling of value and consideration onto detail. This improved brand image draws in customers as well as encourages brand dependability, positioning your products as solid and reliable in the competitive food market.

Streamlined Stock Management

Productive labeling is important for viable Stock management. A label applicator machine allows you to carry out a standardized labeling system, making it easier to follow and manage stock levels precisely. This diminishes the probability of errors as well as smoothes out logistical processes, working with a smoother supply network of the management.

Integration with Other Automation Systems

Label applicator machines are intended to consistently coordinate with other automation systems regularly utilized in food manufacturing, like conveyors and packaging equipment. This combination upgrades production effectiveness by establishing a synchronized and interconnected manufacturing environment. The cooperative energy between these frameworks limits bottlenecks, reduces downtime, and advances the whole production work process.

All in all, purchasing a label applicator machine for your food manufacturing business is an essential choice. It's crucial for achieving accuracy, upgrading productivity, and eventually creating a brand image in the market. So what are you waiting for? To benefit from low prices and superior products, get in touch with a dependable provider right now.

[busbarmachine001]

How much is a hydraulic copper busbar machine

The topic I want to share with you today is how much a hydraulic copper bar busbar machine costs. I hope that through the following explanation, you can learn more about this aspect!

Single or double busbars or busbar sections plus bypass: the power supply reliability is high, and the operation is flexible and convenient, but the investment has increased and the economy is slightly poor. Especially when the bypass circuit breaker is used for this circuit, the operation is complicated and increases Opportunities for misoperation. At the same time, due to the installation of bypass circuit breakers, the corresponding protection and automation systems are complicated. The above are the advantages of Shandong Dalin Machinery CNC busbar processing machine.

Many printed circuit boards have some settings of switches or shorting bars to match the actual needs, so when replacing the spare parts board of the busbar machine, be sure to record the original switch position and setting status, and prepare the new board The same setting, otherwise it will generate an alarm and cannot work. The replacement of some printed circuit boards requires some specific operations after the replacement to complete the establishment of software and parameters. This requires careful reading of the instructions for use of the corresponding circuit board. How much is a hydraulic copper row processing machine

On the other hand, it has a long service life. Compared with other types of bus machines, the ring bus machine has a long service life. It is not only wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, but also has strong impact resistance and waterproof. For the most part, the service life of ring bus machines is very long.

The turret busbar processing machine is an auxiliary equipment designed to improve work efficiency and ensure operation safety. Its special structure makes the turret busbar processing machine more efficient than the traditional busbar processing machine, no matter the type of busbar or The speed and turret busbar processing machine are all higher than ordinary busbar processing machines. The reason of the equipment itself also leads to a broad market prospect.

The busbar machine is equipped with three processing units: punching, cutting and folding. Through the operation panel or foot switch, the punching, cutting and folding of the busbar can be performed separately or simultaneously. The production efficiency of this machine is High and easy to use.

The output of the pulse coder is generally two pairs of differential signals, A and A, B and B, which can be used for position and speed measurement. The four square waves of A and A, B and B are introduced into the PG card, and the direction is identified and multiplied by the magnification. After that, it becomes a measurement pulse representing the displacement, which is introduced into the PLC high-speed counting terminal for position control. The system of the bus processing machine adopts the relative counting method for position measurement. Before running, program the various signals, such as the position of the speed change point, The number of pulses corresponding to the position of the leveling point and the position of the braking stop point are respectively stored in the corresponding memory unit. During the operation of the elevator, the following signals are detected by the rotary encoder and the software calculates in real time: the position of the floor where the elevator is located, Speed point position, leveling point position.

Busbar processing requires good casting and machinability calculation capabilities. It has strong corrosion resistance. The busbar processing and production process is quite cautious, so in the manufacturing process, we must pay attention to what we should do? How much is a hydraulic copper row processing machine

The software used is the special auxiliary design software (GJ3D) developed by our company, which can be used on the Internet to realize programming automation. This software is the first to apply 3D graphics technology to the busbar processing industry, and the advanced nature of this technology is world-class. The software is easy and quick to operate, intuitively and three-dimensionally displays the processing shape of the busbar, can accurately calculate the exact position of punching, cutting and folding workpieces, automatically generates machine codes, reduces the time for manual coding, and eliminates the possibility of errors in manual coding. This software can demonstrate the whole process of punching, cutting and folding, and prevent material waste caused by manual code input errors.

[3daveprints]

This week's post is not as I expected, but I am excited to do it anyway. I had to disassemble my first printer (from 2018) to make way for the new one that is coming, and it seems like a good time to remember everything I lived with it (and that people do not make my same mistakes) and all the changes I made. Photos 1-3: My first printer was a Prusa i3 clone, super cheap, which as you can expect ... It wasn't a big deal. The structure was made of plywood and that added a lot of vibrations (Z-wobble for those who understand more) to the prints. I tried everything: printing parts to decouple the Z-axis, changing it... But in the end the most effective thing was to reinforce the structure. In 2020, while the confinement due to covid, I participated with my Ender in a project to make equipment for the protection of health personnel, and I decided to fix the Prusa, at that time inoperative, to go faster. That's when I added the iron bars to reinforce the structure, which is what worked. I used 1.5 kg of filament a day making visors, whose photo is lost on my Instagram account. As you can see, I chose blue as the main color for the Prusa, just as for the Ender I have red, because I like to have them decorated uniformly. The new printer will also be red, so it seems that I chose well having red as the basis of my logo. And well, also comment that two of the rods that are seen in the structure are the Z-axe of the printer itself, which I changed them for trapezoidal spindles (no, it did not bring them before, just as I put the union between axes and motor because the one it brought was a piece of shabby plastic). Photos 4-5: Some improvements I made separately. The first is a tensioner for the Y axis (the one it brought did not work) and the second is a guide for the filament I designed. Since the printer had nowhere to leave the filament coil, I had the holder for the coil on a shelf above the printer, and with the guidance I made sure it fell on the extruder. NASA technology, as you see. Photos 6-7: Here we enter electronics/electricity. First, a MOSFET that had to be put in at that time, because if you didn't put it the risk of the hot bed start a fire... Super safe everything. The second thing, as silly as it sounds, is that I put a switch on the printer. No, it did not bring one, the plug cables went directly to the power supply. There was one of the reasons why this printer was so cheap. Photos 8-9: The most observant people will have noticed that the printer does not have an extruder, since I did not use it after COVID, there came a time when I said "what if I transform it into a CNC machine?".  And so I did, attaching a Dremel-style rotary tool to it. I think I only used it for the smiley face testing if it worked, but hey, I have fun adapting the hardware and software. Photo 10: And finally... We say goodbye. I plan to reuse all the components for other things, that's why it doesn't taste so bad to disassemble it, but I do have good memories spending hours with this printer. Of course, as much as I have learned with it, I strongly recommend with this type of technology to inform yourself well in advance and invest a little more to make sure you have something in conditions. En español:

El post de esta semana no es como esperaba, pero me hace ilusión hacerlo igualmente. He tenido que desmontar mi primera impresora (de 2018) para dar paso a la nueva que está por llegar, y me parece un buen momento para recordar todo lo que viví con ella (y que la gente no cometa mis mismos errores) y todos los cambios que le hice.

Fotos 1-3: Mi primera impresora fue una Prusa i3 clónica, super baratilla, que como podéis esperar… No era gran cosa. La estructura era de contrachapado y eso añadía muuuchas vibraciones (wobble para quien entienda más) a las impresiones. Probé de todo: a imprimir piezas para desacoplar el eje Z, a cambiárselo… Pero al final lo más efectivo fue reforzar la estructura.

En 2020, en pleno confinamiento por el covid, participé con mi Ender en un proyecto para hacer equipamiento para protección del personal sanitario, y decidí apañar la prusa, en ese momento inoperativa, para ir más rápido. Fue entonces cuando le añadí las barras de hierro para reforzar la estructura, que fue lo que funcionó. Gastaba 1,5 kg de filamento al día haciendo viseras, cuya foto está por ahí perdida en mi cuenta de Instagram.

Como podéis apreciar, elegí el azul como color principal para la Prusa, igual que para la Ender tengo el rojo, porque me gusta tenerlas decoradas uniformemente. La nueva impresora también será roja, así que parece que elegí bien teniendo el color rojo como base de mi logo. Y bueno, comentar también que dos de las varillas que se ven en la estructura son los propios ejes de la impresora, que se los cambié por husillos trapezoidales (no, no traía de antes, igual que le puse yo la unión entre ejes y motor porque la que traía era un trozo de plástico cutre).

Fotos 4-5: Algunas mejoras que hice aparte. La primera es un tensor para el eje Y (el que traía no funcionaba) y la segunda es una guía para el filamento que me diseñé. Como la impresora no tenía donde dejar la bobina de filamento, tenía el soporte para la bobina en una estantería sobre la impresora, y con la guía me aseguraba de que cayese sobre el extrusor. Tecnología de la NASA, vamos.

Fotos 6-7: Aquí entramos en electrónica/electricidad. Primero, un MOSFET que había que poner por aquel entonces, porque si no corrías el riesgo de que la cama caliente echase a arder… Super seguro todo. Lo segundo, por tonto que parezca, es que le puse un interruptor a la impresora. Porque no, no traía, los cables del enchufe iban directamente pelados a la fuente de alimentación. Por algo era tan barata esta impresora.

Fotos 8-9: Las personas más observadoras se habrán dado cuenta de que la impresora no tiene extrusor, y es que como no la usaba después de lo del COVID, llegó un momento en el que dije “¿y si la transformo en una máquina CNC?”.  Y así lo hice, acoplándole una herramienta giratoria estilo Dremel. Creo que sólo la usé para la carita sonriente de prueba de si funcionaba, pero oye, ¿y lo bien que me lo pasé adaptando el hardware y el software?

Foto 10: Y finalmente… Decimos adiós. Pienso reaprovechar todos los componentes para otras cosas, por eso no me sabe tan mal desmontarla, pero sí que tengo buenos recuerdos echando horas con esta impresora. Eso sí, por mucho que haya aprendido con ella, recomiendo encarecidamente con este tipo de tecnologías informarse bien previamente e invertir un poquito más para asegurarse de tener algo en condiciones.

[cricutmachinemaker]

How to Use Cricut Parts in DIY Crafts & Projects in 2023?

Some of the prominent Cricut parts are provided to the users within the box; however, there are many other items which they’ve to buy separately to complete the bundle. It’s the dream of every crafter to give their best shot while creating any project. Other than the smart cutting machine, most of the credit for modifying the project as per the requirements goes to its respective supplies.

It is understandable that the users must use all those supplies at the correct place and as per the guidelines. Under any circumstances, if they fail in not using the parts accurately, then they’ve to face errors. With the help of the following blog, you’ll get to know the names of those cutter machine supplies that an individual is supposed to purchase separately.

1.  Knife Blade

With one of these Cricut parts, you’ll receive accurate cuts which chop up the materials within one go. This premium 12 mm harder and more durable carbide steel blade cuts the printed images or details larger than 0.75 inches. Due to this, it became one of the supplies that should be included in the Cricut kit. Other than that, this blade, aligned with its housing, is compatible with the Maker machine.

2.  Rotary Blade

If you love to do sewing projects in your free time, then you must buy a Rotary blade. The blade is accompanied by its housing control clothing materials covering silk, cotton and denim to canvas. Apart from that, it can also create designs on tissue or crepe paper. You’ll be given the option to choose from hundreds of sewing patterns from the library.

3.  QuickSwap Tools

The third item that comes under the Cricut parts list is Quick Swap tools. With the help of its housing, one can quickly jumble between engraving, scoring, debossing, waving and many more. With the assistance of the tips, one can create pro-level scoring, engraving, and perforating projects. Different tips are included in the tools list and those tools support on Maker series.

4.  Roll Holder

With one of these Cricut parts, an individual can keep their smart materials in an organized and lined-up range for perfect and clean cutting. In addition, the holder has a special feature to place and guide the material in its correct position while designing the process without the mat. This applies effortlessly to get connected with your cutting machine and start its task within a few seconds.

5.  Machine Mats

Further, with these cutting mats, you can complete your crafting needs by supporting different types of materials such as softest to hardest and many more. Apart from that, each of the mats is reusable and covered with strong glue, making the material stick to its place as it cuts and easily remove the debris after the cutting process comes to an end. In addition, each mat is water-resistant and contains strong adhesive with a strong smell.

Conclusion

On the whole of the blog, we have arrived at the decision that it’s an important and tough decision to be made by the crafter while choosing for correct Cricut parts. However, it depends on which crafting tool they are supposed to choose before starting the crafting process. You need to ensure that the tool shouldn’t be used earlier; otherwise, your project will get damaged. For any reason if you’ve any issues, then read the FAQs shared in the section below.

Frequently Asked Question

Question: What Are the Items That Come Inside the Box?

Answer: The list of items that users will come across while unboxing the delivered box are as follows:

However, there are some of the items that the user is instructed to purchase individually as they won’t be provided by the manufacturer. Other than that, it also varies on its demand among the audiences as per the quality and price in the market.

Question: Will I Get Some Discounts While Buying the Cricut Parts?

Answer: If you are a holder of the Cricut Access subscription plan, then you might get some sort of discount. However, the decision to offer the discount completely depends upon the portal from where you are going to buy the Cricut parts to finish your project. Other than that, it also depends upon the tool you are purchasing. You are guided to choose an authorised purchaser to avoid any mishappening in future.

Question: What Are The Tips Needed to be Taken While Using the Cricut Supplies?

Answer: Intending to increase the lifespan of the purchased items, the user can use the follow the tips mentioned below:

Visit: Cricut.com/setup Cricut Design Space Login Cricut.com setup mac Cricut New Machine Setup design.cricut.com/setup

Source: https://designspace.space/how-to-use-cricut-parts-in-diy-crafts-projects-in-2023/

[htpowlaserenraver]

Powerful Ortur Laser Master 3 Detailed Review

The Ortur Laser Master 3 laser cutter and engraver features a 10W diode laser that can engrave at speeds up to 20,000mm/min and cut wood up to 19mm thick. It has built-in WiFi and a powerful smartphone app to create and wirelessly send custom projects directly to the engraver.

I'll go over all of its features and thoroughly test Orturs' claims to see if this is the right laser engraver for you. If you haven't learned about this technology, please take a look at my previous article introducing this technology to help you quickly understand.

My box arrived a bit worn out but everything inside was well protected. Basic assembly is required, but should take no more than 30 minutes to assemble. I don't recommend using the supplied user manual - the illustrations are too small - go to the Ortur website and find a link to a YouTube video of the assembly, or check out the manual online so you can at least zoom in to take a closer look at the more tedious steps.

You can see everything that comes in the box, which includes some safety specs and a handy little storage box with tools and parts. There are also some wood, acrylic and metal samples to test the engraver.

The easiest way is to start assembly from the top down. Thread the Y-axis motor cable through the left Y-axis, then connect the left and right Y-axis with one bolt. The frame of the router is not a standard aluminum extrusion - Ortur makes custom parts that are well machined and lock precisely into place, ensuring the frame is square.

Once the Y axis is in place, you can slide over the already assembled X axis. Then mount the straps on both sides, which you need to blindly hook onto the pulleys inside the back assembly. It's a bit of a hassle, but if you're really stuck, you can remove the end cap so you can see what you're doing.

Then you need to attach the idler. Fit them loosely and loop the straps around them. Set its position with the included set screw to set the belt tension. There is a marker showing their best position. You can then screw the pulleys into place. If the strap is too loose or too tight, you can loosen these bolts and adjust the set screws.

You can then use the single bolt again on both sides to attach the front assembly. Connect the motherboard connector on the connector and connect the Y-axis cable that was pulled earlier. This was the most troublesome bit for me - it was very difficult to plug in the little connector.

You can then connect the other end of the connector to the X-axis motor and use the provided zip ties to loosely hold this rather bulky cable in place. Then connect the laser's cable to the socket marked "L" and secure loosely in place with a zip tie.

The laser module is already equipped with an air-assisted nozzle and a laser shield. It slides onto the X-axis using a dovetail mechanism and can be locked into its vertical position with a thumbscrew.

Plug the laser cable into the laser module using the keyed 5-pin connector. It's all very neat, making the laser module very easy to remove to clean the lens, remove the air assist nozzle, or replace another laser module in the future.

You can then install two stop bolts to the front of the engraver to prevent the laser head from hitting the front assembly. Slide the X axis onto these stop bolts, then slide the belts on both sides into the toothed belt grooves so everything is square. Screw on the WiFi antenna to complete the assembly.

This is the smartest engraver I've ever seen, and it's well made and solid.

My only two real criticisms are the rotary scroll wheel switch, which, while useful, is rather exposed and looks a bit cheap. What's more, the bulky wiring machine lacks any cable management.

It's easy to get caught in things, so I 3D printed a small zip tie base and taped it to the side of the router with double sided tape, which helps keep things organized.

It's a very low-profile machine, for reasons I'll get to later, but you'll still need quite a bit of room. Above you can see the required working space for the machine. The dimensions listed on the Ortur website seem to be a bit off. But if you want to move it around, it's pretty light at 4.3kg.

The top of the front assembly has a power button that requires a long press to turn on and off, and a multi-color LED ring that glows to indicate its status. Then there is a barrel lock with key provided and emergency stop button. Keyed locks are a welcome feature if you have young children around or want to use them at a school or makerspace. You will need to make sure the lock is in the open position and reset the position by turning the emergency stop button clockwise to open the machine.

Behind the front assembly is a microSD card slot in a rather awkward position, with a reset and boot switch next to it.

On the left side of the front assembly are the USB port for connecting to a computer, the DC jack for connecting an AC adapter, and the WiFi antenna.

The Y-axis switch on the back needs to be in the Y-motor position, unless you're using the rotary wheel that connects to the port below the switch.

The OLM3 features a 10W laser module combined with two 5.5W laser diodes. It has a 0.05 x 0.1mm focal spot and an 8mm depth of field, providing a good combination of engraving and cutting performance. Its 400mm x 400mm capacity is average for an open diode laser machine of this type, but smaller than the TwoTrees TS2 I saw last month.

Its biggest selling point is speed. Ortur cites an engraving speed of 20,000 mm/min, twice the engraving speed of a typical 10W laser. It achieves this through its low profile design and relatively compact and light laser module. But this low-profile design does mean that you'll need to lift the router to machine thicker items, especially if you're using a honeycomb cutting table. Ortur does sell foldable feet to increase its height, but I haven't received any to try.

Before I go on to discuss testing, if you're new to all this, be sure to see my previous article covering laser safety. The article also covers the basics of laser engraving and cutting, and the basics of using software like Lightburn which I will be using with OLM3. At least from a safety standpoint, you must wear the included laser safety glasses.

The Ortur does have some extra security features along with the key lock and panic button I mentioned earlier. It has tilt protection, which turns off the laser if the machine falls off the table, and it has exposure duration detection in case the motor stops moving for any reason. If the laser is left on at the same location, it may cause a fire.

Before you can turn on the laser engraver, you will need to install a microSD card - the engraver will not work without it. Be careful not to miss the microSD slot and slide it into the front assembly frame. I then connected the Ortur to my computer with the provided USB cable. You will be able to view the contents of the microSD card through this USB connection.

Unusually, this is a USB-A to USB-A cable, rather than a typical printer cable that has a square USB-B connector on the other end. In Lightburn you can also use the free LaserGRBL, add the engraver manually and select the GRBL with USB connection and set the size to 400mm x 400mm. The home position is on the front left, and you can disable auto-homing, as it will do it anyway. The laser has a focal length of 50mm and the laser module has a convenient spread out arm to set the correct height above the workpiece.

I found the extension arm to be a little flimsy, and it didn't lock into place. The adjustment changes slightly as you tighten the thumbscrew, so it takes some practice to get this right. I prefer the motorized automatic height adjustment feature on the Two Trees TS2, which also lets you automatically lower the Z height when making multiple cuts.

I wanted to test the high-speed claim first, so I engraved a grayscale photo of this cork coaster. I'm using 20,000mm/min, 0.1mm line spacing, 100% power, it's too dark as you can see. In Lightburn you can adjust the speed and power during printing, I ended up with 50% power for the last third of the engraving and it looks about the same. Printing takes approximately 8 minutes.

Ortur provides helpful guidelines for engraving and cutting various materials on the included microSD card. This is a good starting point, but I recommend using the material testing functionality in Lightburn to fine-tune your setup for best results.

For Basswood plywood, Ortur recommends 15,000 mm/min at 100% power. Using the Lightburn material test, I engraved this test image, which I would say is about correct, but I darkened it a bit and engraved the same image again at 12,500 mm/s.

I also tried engraving these coated aluminum business cards and after a little rubbing with isopropyl alcohol it worked really well. I again used Ortur's recommended settings: 3000 mm/min at 25% power. Although these coatings do give off some nasty smoke, even when extracted.

The 10W laser is even powerful enough to engrave stainless steel. You don't need to apply any coatings, and the little name tag performed really well at Ortur's recommended 2000mm/min and 100% power - even though my text did get a bit off center.

I cut and engraved a small tag out of leather less than 2mm thick and it came out perfectly - even the small holes were precise and rounded, which is a challenge for these belt driven machines.

When cutting, you can use the built-in air-assisted nozzle, but you'll need to provide your own pump. I tried it with a cheap pump from Fox Alien, but it was actually worse than no pump at all, as you can see below.

With the fan turned on along with the laser, the laser module itself seems to generate enough air for lighter cuts.

For deeper cuts, I used the main compressor with its digital regulator set to 15 PSI, which did give sharper results.

Ortur does offer some additional fittings to work with the air supply hose, but I just used a 3D printed adapter to connect it directly to my compressor hose. The hose fits directly into the laser module. It's a bit of a hassle, but you need to push down on this black collar to retract the little barb that grabs the hose to insert and release the hose. I attached it loosely to the router to keep it tidy and keep it from getting tangled.

The air nozzle can be easily removed when engraving. Just squeeze the laser shield lightly and unscrew the nozzle. This is a very clever design.

Like all of these diode laser makers, Ortur has some bold claims to make when it comes to cutting. According to their website, this 10W module has a maximum cutting depth of 30mm. Although looking more closely at their materials chart, this is using black acrylic, 17 passes at 100mm/min and 100% power, so you don't want to do this too often, even if possible.

But the more typical, stronger birch plywood was more of a challenge. With the air assist from the compressor I can cut 100% at 200mm/min most of the time. But the 10W TwoTrees TS2 can cut the same sheet at 300mm/min.

Jog the laser into position using the app with WiFi The OLM3 also has built-in WiFi, and you can easily connect to the machine using the free Laser Explorer app. The app does far more than I expected. You can select an image or text to engrave, create barcodes and QR codes, but what I find most useful is using it to precisely nudge the position of the laser. The machine doesn't have a built-in LCD screen to control the engraver, but the app is a useful substitute. I would be a little wary of using it for sculpting, though. When I turn on the laser to line up jobs, it sets the power at 4%, which is way too high and starts burning a spot on the material if you're not careful. I can't get it lower than 1% - in Lightburn I use 0.25%, which is enough to see the laser dot.

Connect Wirelessly to Your Engraver Using Lightburn I still prefer to use Lightburn to send jobs, and I did find the app disconnect a few times while testing. You can also access Engraver's own server via the IP address visible in the app. I was able to connect to Lightburn's engraver from a computer connected via ethernet. I just added another device and selected ethernet. Using this machine wirelessly is convenient, but I haven't had 100% success with it, with a few prints randomly aborting during printing.

The laser engraver is completely silent when not engraving. The fan is only turned off when the laser is on, when the laser is off the fan turns itself off after a few seconds. The fan is loud when running, but the motor runs very quietly. You can hear it in action in the accompanying video. The overall feeling is that of a very refined carver.

The Ortur Laser Master 3 is a very well designed machine that delivers some really good results. Its engraving performance is particularly impressive, with its high speed and fine laser spot. Setup is super easy, and I especially like how the belt and pulleys hide dirt and grime.

The integrated WiFi is a great feature, not only for use with the smartphone app, but also for wireless printing from the Lightburn, even if I didn't get 100% reliable results in my testing.

[littlewalken]

mar 10

Sewing machine day. Went to the local Joann that's closing because it's moving to a closer to me location to get some precuts. They aren't getting any new shipments so it's a fine line between get it before it's gone or wait until it's cheaper.

As the patterned roll was hiding until I found it now was time enough.

We'll just say I have a threshold I'll pay for a sewing project, like a quilt top or getting a set of prints, and this was still under it.

I plan to use the easy bargello idea from Busy Hands

but instead of diagonals I might have the colors zig zag a bit.

The least/most I can do today is put the colors together. I have Xmas fabric strips to put together too. Then I'll cut it all out with scissors.

My choice to not use a rotary cutter is due to my brain injury and no driving or playing with fire orders. I can use knives and be around sharps, it's just the idea of a super sharp pizza cutter and no protective cutting glove that my fingers don't like.

Rewatched some of Picard s3 and by rewatching I mean I skimmed along to Brent's parts in a couple of episodes. I've read the summaries so I know what else is going on.

Yeah, naw, I have the DVDs for the extras I suppose. If Brent wasn't in the show I doubt I would have even bought the DVDs. I really don't care about most of those characters.

And with finding the NTSC version of a show I think I know what I'll be spending the converted ustahold change on. Probably will get a 60cm body for Shi Shi.

Being unsure if several of the dollhouse littles will get new face ups after their baths to try and fix their plastic falling apart I think I might want to keep him around as much as possible.

*Then the second cup of coffee kicks in and I remember I want to sew a body for Shi Shi and he's cool with that.