#Landowners

[stairnaheireann]

#OTD in 1831 – A Proctor and 13 Constables are killed by tithe protesters at Carrickshock, Co Kilkenny.

In Ireland, tithes were not introduced until the Synod of Cashel in 1171, and then were confined mainly to areas under Anglo-Norman control. In theory, the revenue from tithe divided into four parts: one for the upkeep of the clergyman, another for Poor Relief, a third for Church Maintenance and Education and the fourth for the Bishop. Practice did not follow theory, and by the 18th century, the…

[eaglesnick]

IS CAPITALISM WORKING?

The economist Kate Raworth has said:

“For me capitalism is an economic system that prioritises, above all, delivering profit for the owners of wealth.”

The owners of wealth  – big shareholders, landowners and financiers - ensure this takes place by "capturing" the legal and political system “so that it can secure and reproduce privilege."

Corporations, on behalf of their shareholders, use lobbyists, public relations firms and thinktanks to influence the political- economic agenda. They use the press and other media outlets to craft the message they want the government of the day to hear.

But the problem is worse than that. It was recently revealed that

“One in five new Tory MPs have worked in lobbying or PR for corporate interests, new openDemocracy research reveals today. Opposition politicians have called our findings “deeply worrying”. (OpenDemocracy: 21/12/19)

Having Tory MP’s, "deeply connected to privileged corporate interests" is  not that surprising, but this problem is not restricted to the Conservative Party. In 1997, Tony Blair exempted Formula One from a ban on tobacco advertising, after the Labour Party received a  £1 million donation from the head of the sports governing body.

This was not a one-off. The “cash for honours” political scandal shocked the nation when it was revealed that the Labour Party was accepting large donations from individuals in exchange for seats in the House of Lords. Rich people were quite literally buying a place in government.

Luckily, the land owning aristocratic class do not need to buy their way into Parliament - they have a hereditary" "right" to help shape the laws the rest of us have to live under. Even though the number of hereditary peers entitled to sit in the House of Lords was reduced under the House of Lords Act of 1999, there are still 91 hereditary peers.

“As of November 2022, there are 4 dukes, 25 earls, 15 viscounts, 45 barons and 2 Lords of Parliament among the 91 hereditary peers entitled to sit in the House of Lords.”  (Wikipedia)

On top of this, we have 25 “Lords Spiritual” who also have an unelected  “right" to sit in the House of Lords and shape the laws we have to abide by. The Church of England is the 13th largest landowner in Britain, holding commercial property, ranging from shopping centres to car parks, as well as the land churches occupy. In 2006 the Church of England’s portfolio was estimated to be worth £4.3bn. It is hard to believe this does not influence the way they help frame and vote for new legislation in Parliament.

Cash for questions  - MP's being paid large sums of money to raise an issue in Parliament - is another way the wealthy influence politics, and scandals involving both Conservative and Labour peers have been exposed at heart of government.

 “The new cash-for-access allegations against two former Foreign Secretaries, Jack Straw and Sir Malcolm Rifkind, suggest little has changed inside parliament’s culture since the scandals that led to Liam Fox’s resignation as Defence Secretary in 2011, and the damage to the Labour Party that followed the former Transport Secretary, Stephen Byers, being caught on camera in 2010 saying he was a “cab for hire” who would work for £5,000 a day.” (Guardian: 23/02/15)

As this was not enough, we have the corrupt practice of the revolving door between government and big business: politicians and civil servants moving freely from politics to business and vice versa. Here is one description of how this works:

“Elected and appointed officials working in government may use their time in office to generate connections with legislators they can call on as contacts after they enter the private sector. Business can send members of its companies to alter policy and regulations to its benefit. But one large group is left unprotected and out in the cold by the Revolving Door -- the everyday members of the general public. If democracies are established to serve the public interest, how is the Revolving Door legal?” (howstuffworks: What Is the Revolving Door)

We can see from the above that our economic-political system allows undue influence by the already wealthy, a rich elite who have disproportionate power over all of our lives, and who shape laws to protect their privileges.

From the former non-dom, non-tax paying wife of our Prime Minister, to the tax avoiding Tory Chancellor, Nadhim Zahawi, we see the system working to the advantage of the wealthy. From the energy companies  making obscene profits in a rigged market, to the water companies given permission to continue pumping raw sewage into our rivers and onto our beaches until 2050. From the continued deregulated of the finance sector in the  pursue profit at any cost, to public school charity status, saving the wealthy millions in additional school fees for their already privileged children.

On their educational website “Bitesize”, the BBC proudly inform our children that:

“Democracy is one of the key principles of the UK’s constitution. It ensures that everyone’s voice counts when the government makes a decision.”

If only that were true.

[ianfulgar]

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[drjacquescoulardeau]

LA SAGA DOWNTON ABBEY A VÉCU ET MOURU

DOWNTON ABBEY HAS REACHED EXTINCTION

It was a series of great value, deeply historical and sociological, but the last two films are disappointing. The last but one with the visit of the King was of a banal formal and pompous cavalcade but with some slight interest in that quaint English monarchy. But this latest opus is at most a way to pass two hours without thinking too much. Disappointing. Sad.

No, really, the small little secret of this aristocratic family that has to lie to cover up – and keep – their privileges, though they cannot repair their leaky roof. So, they let a film be produced in the building for a good sum of interesting money. Note we are not told anything about it, particularly how much it is.

The acme of hypocrisy is reached when they discover the Earl of the Abbey is not the son of his father and hence has no blood right to be the Earl of this Abbey, and his children have even less right than him. So, lie, lie again, and lie always, to keep your privileges. This is done the way it could be done in a pulp novel about the promiscuity of a few teenagers with one girl getting pregnant and she cannot say who the father is. Luckily, we have DNA nowadays (NAD in text language).

Éditions La Dondaine, Medium.com, 2024

Irish Studies,  *  Film Studies,  *  Cinema,  *  Film,  *  Cinema Studies,  *  Aristocracy,  *  Romance,  *  Landlords and Tenants

[packedwithpackards]

This map. shows West Meadow but not bulls hole,land near mark laythorpe's land, near Satuckett pond (which may be "Saughtuckett Pond"), Poor Meadow, or the SE side of river. He apparently had a farm named Nitpicket. It indicates some areas owned by Packards. Originally shared on this blog in Oct. 2022. This was part of an attempt to map Samuel Packard's land holdings.

[gkingmusik]

We Will Provide Infrastructure Before Allocating Land – Wike Tells Land Owners In FCT Written by Kelechi Ofor

[millingroundireland]

Beginning with a boom: Becoming U.S. citizens in New York

I excerpted this from the original post on the WordPress version of this blog, where this, and the previous post are in one document.

When Robert Jacob Bibby, the man who married a woman named Rachel Ann Mills, born in Hew Park, Ireland on July 25, 1802, died at age 102 in 1904, a local paper in Ontario, Canada described him. It said he was “born in Tipperary County Ireland, in July 1804. In 1837 he came to America and settled in New York State” before coming to Canada in 1864. Other family stories seem to indicate the spread of Bibbys across New York in counties including Wayne, Oswego, Orleans, and many more.

The Mills family was not like that at all. They mainly stayed in one place. Thomas M. Mills, who was reportedly born in Cashel Ireland on May 12, 1805, married a woman named Margaret Gray, also for in Cashel, with both dying in Glens Falls, within Warren County. Another man, Isaac Mills II, undoubtedly also born in Ireland on February 2, 1818, died in Chestertown, within Warren County before the end of the 19th century. Both Isaac and Thomas as worth a brief mention because they both were buried in the same cemetery as Margaret Bibby and her husband John Mills.

In the years that followed, Mills and Bibby family members would continue to work to become US citizens. Edward Mills, in 1842 and 1844, gave a naturalization declaration in Chester, while George Bibby did the same in 1844 when he renounced British/Irish loyalty to be a US citizen. According to land records, Beebes (John, Eli, Polly, Hannah) were living in Warren County from 1830 to 1838. It is unknown if they were related to the Bibbys or are another family. The same goes for another transaction. On February 27, 1838, Calvin Mills gave a lot of land, called no. 15, to a man named John Mills, living in Chester. It is likely this is our John Mills, but cannot be completely confirmed. Additionally, varying Millses were living in the county from 1841 to 1844, with some later records in 1854 and 1857. They included Aaron Mills, Don Alphanso Mills, Thomas Mills, Margaret Mills (wife of Thomas), another man named John Mills, and Edward Mills. Mostly these individuals lived in Chester and were likely either cousins or brothers of John Mills.

In September 1838, Thomas Mills bought land from a man named Calvin Mead, of Greenwich, Fairfield County, Connecticut. The following year, in July 1839, Calvin Mead and his wife Deborah bought land from Thomas Mills, 100 acres of land in Chester “bounded in the South by John Mills.” The latter man would be one of the witnesses of this agreement. This man was undoubtedly the same as the John Mills who arrived in the United States from Ireland in 1835 and married Margaret Bibby as a comparison of his signatures across documents attests (figure 1.6).

On December 15, 1845, John and Margaret Mills, of Chester, sold land to Isaac Mills, also of Chester, who paid them $400 for a lot measuring 100 acres of land approximately. This John Mills was undoubtedly the same one living in Chester in 1838 as noted in the previous paragraph. As such, this deed (figure 1.7) is important because it shows that John Mills married Margaret Bibby sometime before December 15, 1845 as it says later “John Mills and Margaret his wife” as she also agreed to sell the land. This also means that Isaac Mills may be John Mills’s brother or cousin.

Figure 1.6. Comparison of the signatures of John Mills across documents in 1838, 1839, and 1852. The 1845 deed has a similar signature by John Mills as the one noted above.

Figure 1.7. Above is the land deed showing John Mills and Margaret married by 1845.

© 2018-2022 Burkely Hermann. All rights reserved.

[organicmonkfarm]

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[almondemotion]

Why are male landowners in South Yorkshire such bastards? (Yes, this blog contains swear words. Don’t read if you are sensitive) (or a farmer).

Simples. Mix toxic masculinity with a sense of ownership and you get landowners. Give them guns and they start shooting.

I hesitated to use this title. The intention had been to call them, that is, the landowners something stronger. Yes, you know the word. So, yes, why are they such bastards? OK. It is Friday morning. The end of ‘holy week’ Pesach, Easter, and Ramadan have now just finished. The Easter Eggs are eaten, the Matzah put away and the fasting over. I am not working. The rain had not yet started…

[ianfulgar]

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[betterbuildnow]

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[bonefall]

a while ago you said that Starclan cats design kittens and customize them with patterns and colors from their parents genes. So, do the clan cats raise any eyebrows when it comes to people who know cat genetics? Is there a geneticist who is holding their head wondering how these two cats have this colored kit while their starclan designer was just playing around? Or do the Starclan designers still have to stay within the rules?

Basically, do the humans notice that some of these clan cats are sparkle cats lol

I try to not get too "lost in the weeds" since the humans aren't the focus of the story, just taking care that they DO have real motivations behind their actions rather than construction crews materializing out of nowhere to Do A Chaos, but...

First, the genetics of cats in Albion are different than humans in equivalent Great Britain.

Partially, this is because I honestly just don't really enjoy learning about in-depth genetics or applying them realistically. I like drawing anime characters and writing anime battles, so they have anime genetics. But more than that, off-screen, the intelligence of cats has altered the timeline of this world.

If cats really were capable of higher thinking, that totally would have had some butterfly effects. I like dropping crazy alt-history and then not elaborating on it, because it's funny. Archimedes' cat helped him invent a death ray, btw.

On that note of genetics though, you guessed right. StarClan designers DO have to work with what they have. Whatever the genetics of this alternate universe of cats are, every kit born still abides by the laws of nature.

Which brings me to...

Second, the researchers do notice that the Clan cats are special. In fact, there is a "study of magic" in this universe-- Thaumatology. "The science of wonder."

(There's no world where magic actually factually exists that science isn't all over it lmao)

Thaumatology facts I haven't shared so far since it's all offscreen and just Bonus Worldbuilding;

It is a "soft science," not a hard one.

It has a LOT of problems with replicability. Thaumatologists and Quantum Physicists have a lot of in-jokes.

The most well known (to the point of being a cliche) is "magic and quantum particles both hate being watched."

Magic is highly variable based on a bajillion very personal factors, like emotion, environment, culture, personal background, etc, so it's severely difficult to re-create it in controlled environments.

Thaumatology has a lot of overlap with sociology, archeology, and theology, so people from these fields work together a lot.

There was absolutely not a dedicated Thaumatologist working in the Research Team early on, sadly.

It was probably discovered when the Battle of the True Eclipse blew out a bunch of field cameras.

It's pretty common that photography equipment fritzes out a bit during "supernatural" times like eclipses, but the damage was extensive enough to be noteworty

The Clan cats were initially notable just for the fact they had advanced culture.

Cats are usually comparable to crows and monkeys, in this universe. So cats with fire and a crude writing system were enough to SHAKE the field of zoology.

The fact they're cats helped a lot. The public loves cats, enough that since their discovery after Speckletail attacked a bulldozer, massive outcry has secretly helped the Clans several times.

The discovery that the culture also has Thaumatological elements is more of a goldmine for a scientist than the public, though.

It's common knowledge that "animals are magic," because humanity projects traits onto them. "Of course they do, they're cats...?"

The Thaumatologist is freaking out because "THE CAT IS PROVABLY DOING ITS OWN THAUMATURGY"

Most people don't know the difference between Thaumaturgy (the functional work it does on the world) and Thaumology (the study of that as a whole), so this particular scientist is going to have a hard time explaining WHY this distinction is so special.

(And possibly even offensive to certain groups, who would insist only humans are capable of this)

In any case, eventually there would be Thaumatological interest in the Clan cats, but they weren't there in the mid to late 2010s when BB!ASC takes place.

[tomicscomics]

09/21/2023

His anger at the pay has made him enwaged.

___

JOKE-OGRAPHY: 1. In the Bible story, Jesus tells a story about a landowner who hires workers throughout the day to work in his vineyard.  Some workers are found and hired right at dawn.  Other workers are hired throughout the day.  The landowner even goes out just an hour before closing and finds a few more unemployed workers, so he hires them, too.  At the end of the day, he pays every worker a full day's wage, regardless of hours.  This is what he owes the first workers, but it's incredibly generous to the last, who only worked an hour.  The first workers complain that they deserve more than the later workers.  The landowner explains that he paid them what they were owed.  Why should they complain if he was generous to others?  Jesus says the landowner is like the kingdom of heaven.  No matter when we reach out to God -- early or late -- He reaches back all the way. 2. In this cartoon, an early worker is complaining on and on about the perceived unfairness of the landowner's selective generosity.  As the early worker lists all the work he did, the landowner adds, "And making plenty of WHINE, apparently."  The worker is complaining a lot -- or "whining" -- about tending a vineyard, where grapes are harvested, in part for wine-making.    "Wine" and "whine" are homophones.  For this reason, the landowner says he must have been making plenty of WHINE.