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Look, I know what the people want, okay? The people want a self-indulgent HPI Morgadec rewrite of Castle S4E7.
Yeah, it's me. I'm the people.
Say hello to my newest obsession that I told myself I wasn't going to write fic about but A) I'm a dirty liar, B) I have lots of stuff to procrastinate right now, and C) I just finished all the seasons currently accessible in the US and this is my grieving process.
I don't know who the audience for this is other than myself, but I had a lot of fun writing it and felt like sharing!
Cops & Robbers Pt 1 - Next
Warnings for guns and hostage situations.
[]
"Ugh, Théa. Why did I have to come here?" Morgane trudges up the stairs to the bank with no small amount of disgust.
"Because I needed a ride," Théa repeats for the fourth time since they parked.
"Couldn't you have taken the bus?"
"No."
Théa informs the bank teller she's come to open her own account, and they're led to a cubicle where a man in a poorly fitted suit spouts financial drivel at them. She can't imagine how Théa can listen to a man who says things like, "It's all about interest."
She pops her bubblegum. "And there goes mine." Pushing out of her chair, she stage whispers to Théa. "If you need help, blink twice."
Théa looks supremely unamused, so she shrugs and wanders out of the cubicle. Propping her hip against a table covered in brochures, she settles in to people watch. Except. She's in a bank. No one here is interesting enough to watch. She pulls out her phone, clicking her nails against the case for the two rings it takes him to pick up.
"Karadec speaking."
"Tell me you need me," she begs.
Silence rings on the other end for a moment. He sounds short of breath when he responds, "Pardon?"
"Théa kidnapped me, and now I'm stuck at a bank. Please tell me that there's a murder somewhere I could be solving." She glances around the room. The only person who looks remotely interesting is a man in red scrubs and a trench coat. It's the get-up really. Intriguing, if only for how out of place it is.
Karadec sighs. She bets he's smiling, though. The way he does when he can't help himself. "Ah, no. Sorry. Just paperwork."
"Interesting paperwork?" she presses. Not that she'll help even if it is, but she can sit around the office and talk while everyone else works.
"Standard reports. A lot of them, though." He lowers his voice, and she leans in as if the phone isn't already pressed to her cheek. "Céline has the worst of it. She lost her coffee mug in the mountain of files on her desk."
"Oh gosh," she says, thrilled by his conspiratorial tone, "paperwork and an undercaffeinated Céline? That might even be worse than this place."
He huffs a laugh. "Sorry, Alvaro, you'll have to find stimulation elsewhere today."
She has a witty reply—really, she does—but she gets distracted by the front door swinging open to admit a woman with a surgical mask around her neck. She's wearing indigo scrubs and a trench coat. Like the man she noticed earlier. In fact, she walks past that man and nods as he rubs his nose.
She gasps, "Kara!"
"What?"
"This bank is about to get robbed!"
"What."
She creeps away from the table to hide behind a column, glancing behind her to check on Théa. "There's a man and a woman dressed in scrubs and trench coats. And. They both have suspicious bulges in their jackets."
"Alvaro. You should not sound so excited about this. Where are you?"
She doesn't quite register his question, watching the woman get in line for a bank teller. What was the secret signal for if they aren't doing anything yet? "They must be waiting for someone," she mutters.
A heavy clank has her whirling around to the door, where, sure enough, a third man in scrubs and a surgical mask slams a bike lock on the handles. He turns around, cocking an assault rifle. "Everybody, get down on the floor!"
Her sparked adrenaline bursts into an inferno of fear. Karadec curses, the man's demand no doubt loud enough to carry over the phone.
"Well." She crouches, whispering. "I was right."
"Alvaro, tell me what's happening. Tell me where you are."
The other two robbers pull their masks up, revealing their guns and shouting at everyone to come away from their stations and get on the ground. Morgane tucks her phone against her shoulder, returning to the cubicle and ushering Théa behind the banker's desk. Once out of sight, she rattles off the address. Rubbing a hand down Théa's back does little to soothe her nerves as she hears Karadec tell Gilles to call in the bank robbery.
The female robber tells everyone to slide up their cell phones. Morgane notes her Indian accent but remembers the man who locked the door sounded British. All of them hold their guns confidently, and she starts to get the impression that these people are professionals.
"Alvaro," Karadec prompts.
Théa tries to peek above the desk, but Morgane pushes her back down. A man spots her, staring wide-eyed at the phone pressed to her ear. She gestures desperately at him to keep quiet. He hesitates. Then nods.
"Morgane!" Karadec says urgently.
She gulps, "I'm here."
"Is Théa with you?"
"Yes." She turns to look into her daughter's frightened eyes.
"Good. Stay together. Can you tell me what's happening?"
"Right, yeah." She takes a breath, looking back over the desk. "We're hidden, but I can see everything. The robbers are in scrubs. One is emptying the cash drawers. Another is going for the bank manager." She pauses, watching the robber in red. "He's got the manager's key, and he's going to the back."
"Okay. That's good, Morgane. Do you know how many there are?"
"Three," she replies confidently. "And they all have—"
Théa gasps beside her, and she freezes at the sound of a gun cocking behind her.
She brings a hand to her mouth, confidence shattered by the metal pressed against her skull. She fights through her trembling lips to tell Karadec, "Make that four."
Karadec falls silent, as does the rest of the room, when the robber behind her declares, "So you're the hero I'm going to make an example of."
The other three robbers turn to the man behind her and she realises he must be their leader. Because Morgane couldn't just piss off any old criminal with a gun, she had to go and piss off the criminal in charge.
Her phone is pulled out of her hand, and a tall man in light blue scrubs steps around to face her. "Sorry," he says into the phone, "Your friend can't talk right now."
Before he can hang up, Karadec's voice rings out, "I wouldn't worry about her. You should worry about yourself. I've got patrol cars on their way."
"Supercop?" Théa whispers hopefully. Morgane nods slightly, tucking her daughter under her arm.
The man pulls up short. "You're a cop?" He says into the phone, then turns to her with a glimmer of agitation in his eyes. "You called a cop?"
"Of course not." He raises his gun to her face. "I swear!" she yelps, "We were on the line before you came in."
"Listen to me." Karadec draws the robber back in with a voice she's heard in dozens of interrogations. "So far, nobody's hurt, and nothing's been stolen. If you leave the way you came in, you can just disappear."
The robber scoffs, "And what? You'll promise not to come looking for me?"
Karadec's voice tips into something cold and sharp that sends ice down her spine. "I won't look for you. I will hunt you down. And trust me, you don't want that. So leave now, and this'll be a blip in the evening news."
Morgane stares into the barrel of the gun as the robber considers Karadec's threat.
Finally, he chuckles, "Sorry. Supercop, was it? I'd rather make headlines." He crushes her phone beneath his heel, and she laments how much it'll cost to replace it as he drags her and Théa to their feet.
But Karadec—swift, reliable Karadec—wasn't bluffing about the patrol cars. The four robbers turn in unison at the sound of sirens approaching.
"Alright, doctors." Their robber pushes her and Théa into the center of the room with the rest of the—oh gosh, they're officially hostages now. "We trained for this. You know what to do."
She stumbles to the ground, dizzied by everything that's just happened. Her thoughts sluggish amid the muffled tears and harsh breaths from her fellow hostages, the shouted orders backed up by guns, and the police lights and sirens muted by thick, frosted windows.
Théa reaches for her hand.
#tw guns#morgadec#morgane alvaro#théa alvaro#adam karadec#haut potentiel intellectuel#hpi#writing off the rails#the was way easier to write since i didn't have to come up with a plot XD#as a bonus i got to rewatch one of my favorite castle episodes =D#i can't wait to write my favorite scene from this ep#hpi cops & robbers
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Cyber A'PEX Evo.VII 2003 Tsukuba fastest specification
MODEL
Mitsubishi Lancer Evo.VII CT9A 4G63
MODEL YEAR
2001 model
CAR BODY
Normal/less than 1200kg
MAXIMUM POWER/MAXIMUM TORQUE
650ps/73kgm
SETTINGS/BOOST
1.7kg/cm2
ENGINE
Port processing
A'PEX RX6B TCW76LS-P25
A'PEX water-cooled wastegate
JUN engine parts
power enterprise reinforced cam belt
oil filter
INTAKE AND EXHAUST SYSTEM
A'PEX power intake
EX Manifold Cyber Evo (Altrak)
Front pipe AP engineering one-off
Input manifold Cyber Evo (Altrac)
AP Engineering One Off R-95 Muffler
A'PEX drag intercooler Type B
A'PEX GTspec, Radiator Type R
TOMEI Thermo Killer
oil cooler HPI
Injector 800cc
Pump for TOMEI GT-R
Plug NGK No.10
SUSPENSION/DRIVELINE SYSTEM
front rotor cyber evo
Pad Zero Cross Cyber Evo SPL
Brake hose AP Engineering SPL
AP Lockheed adjustable P valve
A'PEX N1 Damper Type PRO MK Sports Specification
A'PEX N1 spring!!
Stabilizer normal modification
Bush AP Engineering Full Pillow
Tire ADVAN A048 F 255/40-17 R 255/40-17
Wheel RAYS CE28N
F 9.5J-17 +15 R 9.5J-17 +34
Mission Normal (High Cross)
Diffs. F Cusco, C Cyber Evo (ACD), R normal modified
Clutch ORC twin plate
Flywheel ORC lightweight flywheel
Roll bar Cusco 8-point type (AP Engineering modified)
AP engineering spot addition/body reinforcement
CONTROL SYSTEM
A'PEX Power FC
A'PEX AVC-R
A'PEX EL System Meter II
A'PEX reflex speedometer GP
NEKO A/F640
OIL
Engine oil REDLINE
Mission OBERON
Diff OBERON
INTERIOR
Steering KEY'S RACING
Seat RECARO SP-G
Seat belt ΤΑΚΑΤΑ
EXTERIOR
C-WEST GT-Wing, F bumper, under spoiler
Side step, carbon bonnet trunk
AP Engineering Link Acrylic Door Glass
rear polycarbonate glass
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My parents don't want an autistic child
hey! I think I have autism but I cannot make a professional diagnosis because I am a minor and therefore my parents' agreement is required. The problem is that my parents have enormous stereotypes about autism and are afraid that I obtain an autistic diagnosis because they think that it would mean they missed my education. I passed an IQ test a few years ago and now that I'm "HPI", "autistic" would ruin that
Do you have any advice how I should ask my parents for an official diagnosis, it would make things much easier?
thanks for your future answer btw :3
Hi there,
There’s a helpful WikiHow that shares how to tell your parents you might have autism. It shares these tips:
Choose a calm, quiet time to talk
Use "process talk" to explain that you have something important to say.
Explain that you think there's a possibility you're autistic.
Use tentative language.
Focus on the benefits of looking into it.
Be prepared to correct common misconceptions.
Tell a strongly resistant parent how you seeing a doctor would benefit them.
Give your parents time to process this.
Ask to see a doctor or specialist (if you would like to pursue one).
I hope this helps. Thank you for the inbox. I hope you have a wonderful day/night. ♥️
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20 questions for writers
Thanks @pia-writes-things and @bourbon-ontherocks for the tag!!
1. How many works do you have on AO3?
14!
2. What's your total AO3 word count?
236,917
3. What fandoms do you write for?
It really changes according to my current favourite piece of media, but mainly: l'Art du crime, Doctor Who, and HPI
4. What are your top 5 fics by kudos?
Asynchrones : my first long-fic ! took 6 months give or take to finish, loved it !
Valse en cinq temps : My first fic in French! Quite daunting actually, especially in a small fandom. Based on the usual "X times they did, 1 time they didn't"
Courants marins : The big one as they said, 100K words of HPI AU, processing trauma one pavé at a time
The only way forward : wandavision fic, the first thing I posted on AO3, and one of the two fics I wrote in english
Fell in love with the fire (long ago) : HPI one-shot, written in a single night and posted shortly after (editing? What editing?)
5. Do you respond to comments?
Every chance I get ! Time does get out of hand sometimes, but i always try to
6. What is the fic you wrote with the angstiest ending?
Au revoir mon amour for sure, i mean is IS an MCD
7. What’s the fic you wrote with the happiest ending?
I wouldn't even know ! I usually am a sucker for happy endings so most of them ? Paradoxes is one that sticks out to me recently I would say
8. Do you get hate on fics?
Never have (crossing my fingers)
9. Do you write smut? If so, what kind?
No. I don't think I'll ever do it!
10. Do you write crossovers? What’s the craziest one you’ve written?
I don't ! I have trouble fusing two separate universes in writing I think, at least that's how i see it
11. Have you ever had a fic stolen?
No (i don't think?)
12. Have you ever had a fic translated?
No!
13. Have you ever co-written a fic before?
Planned to co-write some, never got to (life tends to get in the way!)
14. What’s your all time favorite ship?
I have more than one ! Excluding actual hyperfixations, i'd say Swanqueen, Twissy (obviously), Twelve x River (specifically)
15. What’s a WIP you want to finish but doubt you ever will?
I usually work on one fic at a time so i don't tend to have WIPs (or well-advanced ones at least).
16. What are your writing strengths?
It's easiest for me to write descriptions and/or internal monologues ! At least that's what comes out fastest, and is usually the scenes I envision when planning a piece of writing (like, big emotional scenes and/or action)
17. What are your writing weaknesses?
DIALOGUES, they are the bane of my existence. Although it's gotten easier lately.
18. Thoughts on writing dialogue in another language in fic?
Dialogues specifically are hard for me, in French or another language. And the rythme changes a lot in English for example, so that's another adjustment to make
19. First fandom you wrote for?
Wandavision I think
20. Favorite fic you’ve written?
Again, I wouldn't really know ! It's like picking a favourite child, i like them all for VERY different reasons :)
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now serge… hmph. that took a turn, wtf. he could’ve killed that poor woman 😨 (c’est déjà beau si elle s’est pas pété le col du fémur !!!) the violent turn felt extremely unnecessary? (again...) there was no reason he couldn’t steal the jewelry while she was off making some coffee or whatever & leave an hour later, the woman none the wiser. no running required.
you might (MIGHT) think serge acted fast and without thinking because morgane’s safety was on the line, but he literally took her to the scene and therefore involved her in the assault, so…
it seems they just want to make morgane’s life increasingly unbearable and have her regret ever letting people back into her life. and I’ve got the nagging feeling they needed her to be seen on the scene of the crime. unless it’s all part of the s3 scheme of gratuitously upping the ante in the worst possible ways. 😓
for the record, I’ve never liked serge, but his character deserved more than whatever that plot twist was. can we have a s3 do-over already? ☹️
Honestly I don't have much to add because... yea, same.
The violence felt extremely unnecessary indeed, especially because regarding what happens in the finale, it wouldn't have changed much to have Serge act like you suggest and the lady could absolutely glance through the window and see Morgane at some point, soooooo, yea, I guess it's part of the whole Good Girls-ification of HPI that I have a growing feeling to witness 😨 (and I don't like it)
"it seems they just want to make morgane’s life increasingly unbearable and have her regret ever letting people back into her life." -> I feel you're onto something with this, because yeah, this is literally how it feels like, and imo the only merit of pushing her to such an extent is that she! went! to! Adam's! for! help! And even though she didn't muster the courage to tell him everything (💔) at least she sought his help, and that's growth 🥹🥹🥹
Also, unlike you, I actually do like Serge a bit (although I'll admit my soft spot has more to do with Patrick Chesnais' résumé than the actual character lol), so watching him getting retconned like that? Not cool. Serge is a pathetic scammer, 100%, but not an old ladies beater 😭 He deserved better, I wholeheartedly agree (also because him asking Morgane to let him back in her life kinda called for a redemption arc don't you think? It feels a bit weird to see him fuck up even worse, narratively speaking, even though relapses are an obvious step in this kind of process)
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Managing Genital Herpes in a Pregnant Patient Student Name Program Name or Degree Name (e.g., Bachelor of Science in Psychology), Walden University COURSE XXX: Title of Course Instructor Name Month XX, 202X Abstract This comprehensive well-woman/obstetric paper discusses the case of a 26-year-old Caucasian pregnant female at 33 weeks gestation diagnosed with genital herpes (HSV type 2). The report analyzes the patient's background, medical history, physical exam, laboratory results, diagnosis, treatment, and management plan. Additionally, it reflects on the implications of the patient's pregnancy status and potential domestic violence concerns. Evidence-based guidelines and scholarly sources are utilized to support the treatment plan and reflections. Managing Genital Herpes in a Pregnant Patient The comprehensive well-woman/obstetric paper revolves around a specific patient, a 26-year-old Caucasian female who is currently 33 weeks pregnant. The patient sought medical attention due to the presence of symptoms that raised suspicion of genital herpes (HSV type 2). This essay aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the patient's health status, medical history, results of the physical examination, and laboratory tests. Additionally, it will explore potential differential diagnoses, creating an effective management plan, patient education strategies, and the proposed follow-up care. Throughout this process, the treatment plan will be strongly grounded in evidence-based guidelines from reputable sources. Episodic/Focused SOAP Patient Information: MG is a 26-year-old married Caucasian female. Chief Complaint: MG presented to the clinic stating, I have come for my lab results. She sought clarification and insights regarding her recent laboratory workup, specifically the results related to her symptoms of genital discomfort, itching, and painful sores. This led to concerns about a potential diagnosis of genital herpes (HSV type 2). History of Present Illness (HPI): 26-year-old Caucasian female at 33 weeks of pregnancy reports experiencing symptoms of genital herpes, specifically in the genital area. The painful sores and itching are localized to the vulva and surrounding areas, and she has not noticed any similar lesions or discomfort in other regions of her body. The patient recalls that the symptoms of genital herpes began approximately two weeks ago. She first noticed a tingling sensation in her genital area, which was soon followed by the appearance of small red bumps that quickly progressed into painful fluid-filled vesicles. The sudden onset of these symptoms raised concern, leading her to seek medical attention promptly. The character of the patient's genital herpes symptoms is described as painful sores and itching. The sores are described as small, raised, and filled with fluid, causing discomfort and tenderness. The itching sensation is often intense and contributes to her overall discomfort. The patient further explains that the lesions tend to break open, leading to painful ulcers that eventually crust over before healing. The patient's symptoms of genital herpes started approximately two weeks ago. Since then, she has noticed a cyclic pattern of symptoms with periods of exacerbation and partial relief. The painful sores and itching have been consistently present, but the intensity of symptoms has varied throughout the day. She also notes that the symptoms worsen after prolonged sitting or wearing tight-fitting clothing. MG rates the severity of her genital herpes symptoms as a 6/10. The pain is significant enough to interfere with her daily activities, causing discomfort and distress. However, she copes with the pain using over-the-counter pain relievers and sit baths, providing some relief. MG is not taking any medications besides the recently prescribed Acyclovir 400 mg orally three times a day for 7 days to manage the active herpes outbreak. She has not started the medication yet but is eager to begin the treatment plan to alleviate her symptoms. She denies any known allergies to medicines, foods, or environmental triggers. She reports using Acyclovir for a non-related medical condition without experiencing any adverse reactions. MG's past medical history is relatively unremarkable. She recalls experiencing occasional seasonal allergies characterized by sneezing and mild nasal congestion during specific times of the year. Additionally, during her teenage years, she had an episode of mononucleosis, which resolved without complications. Apart from these instances, there have been no significant illnesses, surgeries, or hospitalizations in her medical history. The patient reports adhering to regular prenatal care during her current pregnancy, and all prior check-ups have indicated a healthy pregnancy without any major concerns. Soc & Substance Hx: Happily married, and they have a supportive and loving relationship. She resides in a safe and stable home environment. She is currently employed as a part-time teacher and enjoys her work. Has a close-knit group of friends and participates in regular social activities. MG denies any history of substance abuse or dependence. Does not smoke, use tobacco products, or consume alcohol. Fam Hx: Family history indicates no significant chronic or hereditary illnesses, including parents, siblings, and grandparents. The cause of death of any deceased first-degree relatives is not applicable as all immediate family members are alive. There are no indications of any hereditary conditions that could impact MG's current health status. Surgical Hx: Not undergone any previous surgical procedures. Mental Hx: No history of diagnosed mental health disorders like anxiety, depression, or other psychiatric conditions. The patient denies any concerns related to anxiety or depression and does not report a history of self-harm practices or suicidal or homicidal ideation. Violence Hx: No concerns about safety, personal violence, domestic violence, or issues related to her or her family's security in her history. The patient is in a stable and supportive relationship with her husband, and there are no indications of any history of violence or abuse. Reproductive Hx: Reports regular menstrual cycles, is currently at 33 weeks gestation with her first pregnancy, and has not experienced any significant pregnancy complications. ROS: General: No significant weight loss, fever, chills, weakness, or fatigue. HEENT: No visual disturbances, eye pain, or vision changes. She denies hearing loss, ringing in the ears, or ear pain. There are no complaints of sore throat or difficulty swallowing. Skin: Experiences itching, burning, and painful sores in the genital area, correlating with her diagnosis of genital herpes (HSV type 2). Cardiovascular: No report of any chest pain, palpitations, or edema. Respiratory: No shortness of breath, cough, or sputum production. Gastrointestinal: No complaints of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. There is no history of gastrointestinal bleeding. Neurological: The patient denies experiencing headaches, dizziness, paralysis, syncope, ataxia, numbness, or tingling in the extremities. There is also no reported change in bowel or bladder control. Musculoskeletal: No report of any muscle pain, back pain, joint pain, or stiffness. Hematologic: There are no indications of anemia, bleeding, or bruising. Lymphatics: No enlarged lymph nodes and no history of splenectomy. Psychiatric: There is no history of psychiatric disorders, and MG denies any symptoms related to depression or anxiety. Endocrinologic: No report of issues related to sweating or intolerance to heat or cold. She denies any polyuria or polydipsia. Genitourinary/reproductive: Reports burning on urination, likely related to her current diagnosis of genital herpes (HSV type 2). Her pregnancy is progressing well without any complications. Allergies: History of occasional sasonal allergies but does not have any known medication, food, or environmental allergies. Objective The patient's general appearance shows her being well-nourished and exhibiting no overt signs of acute distress. These clinical observations are consistent with a pregnant patient at the advanced stage of 33 weeks gestation. During the assessment of vital signs, encompassing blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, all recorded values fall within the acceptable ranges for a woman in the latter stages of pregnancy, providing reassurance of stable physiological parameters. The patient's cranial region examination reveals no abnormalities, as her head appears normocephalic and atraumatic. Furthermore, there are no indications of tenderness or swelling in the head region, adding to the overall picture of her well-being. Meanwhile, the ocular examination presents favorable outcomes, with the pupils found to be equal in size and appropriately reactive to light stimuli. The integrity of extraocular movements is confirmed, and the conjunctiva appears pink and moist, signifying a lack of inflammation or dryness. These findings collectively suggest the absence of any ocular pathology. The evaluation of the patient's ears exhibits an unremarkable status, with both ear canals being free of discharge. Additionally, the tympanic membranes, serving as the barrier between the external auditory canal and the middle ear, present with an intact structure and a pearly gray appearance, indicating the preservation of normal ear health. On the other hand, the nasal examination demonstrates no notable deviations, as the external nasal structure remains devoid of deformities or any nasal discharge. Furthermore, the nasal mucosa appears pink and adequately moist, reflecting the presence of healthy nasal tissue. There are no signs of erythema, exudate, or tonsillar enlargement in the oropharyngeal region. Notably, the uvula is positioned midline, signifying the absence of any abnormal findings. The neck's palpation yields a supple response, with no detectable lymph nodes or masses suggestive of inflammation or abnormal growths. Within the cardiovascular domain, the evaluation produces reassuring results. The patient exhibits a regular heart rate and rhythm, suggesting healthy heart functioning. Importantly, no heart murmurs, rubs, or gallops, which could potentially indicate an underlying cardiac condition, are detected during auscultation. Peripheral pulses are palpable and symmetrical on both sides, further supporting the notion of normal peripheral blood flow. This finding bodes well for the overall circulatory health of the patient. Respiratory assessment yields favorable outcomes as well. The patient's respiratory effort is regular, with clear breath sounds auscultated bilaterally. This signifies an unobstructed airflow through the lungs and suggests normal pulmonary function. The absence of wheezing or crackling sounds further substantiates the lack of any respiratory pathologies. The abdominal examination proves to be of paramount importance in the context of pregnancy. The fundal height is found to correspond to the patient's gestational age, which is indicative of appropriate fetal growth. Moreover, no tenderness, guarding, or rebound tenderness is evident, providing reassurance regarding the absence of any acute intra-abdominal pathologies. The positive auscultation of fetal heart tones further bolsters the patient's confidence, as it is a tangible indicator of the baby's well-being within the womb. A noteworthy finding in the examination of the patient's external genitalia is the presence of multiple painful vesicular lesions, a presentation that is consistent with genital herpes (HSV type 2) infection. Nevertheless, there are no signs of abnormal discharge or erythema in the affected area. Meanwhile, the cervical examination reveals a closed cervix, with no cervical motion tenderness being elicited, thereby ruling out any overt signs of infection or pregnancy-related complications in that region. Laboratory workup strongly suggested HSV type 2 infection. The combination of the patient's clinical presentation and laboratory results, including serological tests, viral culture, or PCR, corroborated the diagnosis of HSV type 2. Notably, there are no indications of edema or cyanosis in the patient's extremities, and a full range of motion is observed, further attesting to the unimpeded mobility enjoyed by the patient. The presence of multiple vesicular lesions with surrounding erythema in the genital area correlates with the diagnosis of a herpes outbreak, thus providing a basis for the reported symptoms of genital discomfort and itching. Assessment Primary Diagnosis Genital Herpes (HSV type 2) The primary diagnosis of genital herpes (HSV type 2) is supported by the patient's clinical presentation of painful vesicular lesions in the genital area and positive laboratory results confirming HSV type 2 infection. Genital herpes typically manifests as painful vesicular lesions in the genital area (Magdaleno-Tapial et al., 2020). These lesions are characterized by small, fluid-filled blisters that may rupture, leading to shallow ulcers. The affected area is often accompanied by redness and swelling, and patients may report itching and discomfort. Additionally, individuals with genital herpes might experience flu-like symptoms, including fever, headache, and muscle aches during initial outbreaks. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) guidelines recommend antiviral therapy with medications like Acyclovir or Valacyclovir for managing genital herpes during pregnancy. Antiviral treatment is essential to control active outbreaks and reduce the risk of neonatal transmission. Differential Diagnoses Bacterial Vaginosis Bacterial vaginosis is a differential diagnosis due to its common occurrence during pregnancy and similar symptoms, including vaginal discomfort, itching, and discharge (Ellington & Saccomano, 2020). However, the absence of a fishy odor on examination and vesicular lesions on physical examination differentiate genital herpes from bacterial vaginosis. ACOG recommends using oral or vaginal Metronidazole as the first-line treatment for bacterial vaginosis during pregnancy. Contact Dermatitis Contact dermatitis is another possible differential diagnosis because it can manifest with symptoms like itching and painful sores in the genital area. A careful examination and detailed medical history can help differentiate genital herpes from contact dermatitis (Callander et al., 2019). While HSV type 2 infection will show characteristic vesicular lesions, contact dermatitis may reveal erythematous, inflamed skin. The treatment for contact dermatitis involves avoiding the irritant or allergen and using topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) A UTI can also present with genital discomfort and a burning sensation during urination, leading to possible confusion with genital herpes (Mathew Jr & Sapra, 2022). However, in UTIs, the focus of pain and discomfort is usually related to the urethra and bladder, and no vesicular lesions are observed on examination. A urinalysis and urine culture can help confirm the presence of a UTI. Antibiotics such as Amoxicillin, Nitrofurantoin, or Cephalexin are commonly prescribed for UTIs during pregnancy. Plan In developing a comprehensive plan for managing our patient, MG, who has been diagnosed with genital herpes (HSV type 2) during her pregnancy, several crucial aspects must be addressed. Firstly, further diagnostic studies should be conducted to assess the extent of the herpes outbreak and its potential impact on the pregnancy (ner et al., 2022). A complete blood count (CBC) and liver function tests (LFTs) should be ordered to evaluate her overall health status and rule out potential complications. Additionally, a detailed obstetric ultrasound should be performed to monito fetal well-being and determine the appropriateness of a vaginal delivery. To ensure comprehensive care, referrals to other healthcare providers are essential. MG should be referred to a maternal-fetal medicine specialist to receive specialized obstetric care during the remainder of her pregnancy. A consultation with an infectious disease specialist is also recommended to optimize the management of her genital herpes and provide expertise on antiviral therapy during pregnancy. Therapeutic interventions should focus on controlling the current herpes outbreak and preventing recurrences. The prescribed Acyclovir 400 mg orally thrice a day for 7 days should be monitored for efficacy and potential side effects (ner et al., 2022). Educating the patient on the importance of following the prescribed medication regimen to optimize outcomes for both herself and her baby is crucial. Educating the patient is paramount in effectively managing genital herpes during pregnancy. MG should receive comprehensive counseling on transmission prevention strategies, including avoiding sexual contact during active outbreaks, using barrier methods consistently, and informing her partner about the diagnosis. Additionally, she should be educated about the risk of neonatal herpes transmission and the importance of seeking immediate medical attention if she experiences prodromal symptoms close to the expected delivery date. The patient's disposition should involve regular follow-up visits with her obstetrician to monitor the progress of her pregnancy and the herpes outbreak. These follow-up visits will ensure timely adjustments to the treatment plan if necessary and provide continuous support to the patient. Reflection Upon reflection, I agree with my preceptor's treatment plan for MG. The prescribed Acyclovir aligns with evidence-based guidelines for managing genital herpes during pregnancy. The decision to involve other healthcare specialists, such as a maternal-fetal medicine specialist and an infectious disease specialist, was crucial in providing comprehensive care to the patient. Collaboration among healthcare providers ensures MG receives the specialized care she needs throughout her pregnancy. From this case, I have learned the importance of addressing infectious diseases in pregnant patients with a multidisciplinary approach. Pregnancy adds complexity to managing infections, and careful consideration of maternal and fetal well-being is essential. Additionally, this case highlighted the significance of patient education in preventing transmission and promoting safe practices during pregnancy. In health promotion and disease prevention, factors such as age, ethnic group, and socioeconomic and cultural background are pivotal in shaping a patient's understanding and compliance with treatment plans. Tailoring educational strategies to address each patient's specific needs and beliefs is crucial for successful disease management. In future cases, I would emphasize early testing for sexually transmitted infections during pregnancy to detect and manage conditions like genital herpes promptly. I would also strongly emphasize counseling patients about the potential implications of infections on their health and the health of their unborn child, fostering open communication and informed decision-making. Overall, this experience has deepened my understanding of providing holistic care to pregnant patients with infectious diseases, ensuring their well-being and that of their babies through evidence-based practices and patient-centered approaches. References Callander, J. A., Davies, B. M., & Hill, G. (2019). Acquired lymphangioma circumscriptum of the vulva secondary to severe herpes simplex infection. Sexually Transmitted Infections. https://www.paperdue.com/customer/paper/genital-herpes-pregnant-2179826#:~:text=Logout-,GenitalHerpesPregnant,-Length10pages Ellington, K., & Saccomano, S. J. (2020). Recurrent bacterial vaginosis. Read the full article
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hey, just wanted to say i asked u for advice on a school presentation like back in 2015 and u gave a really thoughtful response which i appreciated sm at the time. im thinking about applying for the hpi visa as i graduated from mcgill. can u explain how the process went for u? also how was finding accommodation in london? are landlords ok with me sharing a place with my bf? are there neighbourhoods you would recommend? whats the cost difference between a studio vs 1 bed. and any general advice for a move from canada would be awesome!!! thank you kindly
Hello doll. Thank is so so sweet - I don’t remember but I appreciate you saying something.
I think 100p move! What’s the downside? It’s so incredible to live in a new country, it’s one of the most rewarding and eye opening things ever. The process is pretty straight forward, I was on HPI and now I’ve switched to a youth mobility. Find accommodations is tricky if you have a super tight budget but I think it always just works out and yes landlords would be totally okay with that. I don’t know the costs but why don’t you have a look and you can get a vibe for what kinds of flats your get with your budget.
London neighbourhoods are so so distinctive and people tend to stay in their neighbourhood or at least 1/2 neighbourhoods. I prefer west and southwest London so notting hill, Marylebone, Chelsea, south Ken.
East London is a whole different vibe and it’s not for me but lots of people love it. More like organic wine bars and small plates and music and hipster scene.
I hope this helps? Let me know what else you need I’m happy to help and I love talking about London so ask away ❤️
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Fire Emblem Heros Summoner OC: Mesuda Kiran (召田 希蘭)
Gender: Female
Age: 20-22 years old
Birthday: February 2
Height: 168cm
Ethnicity: Half-Chinese, Half-Japanese of "French" descent
Alias: The Faceless Tactician (In Edo). The Summoner. Great Hero.
Appearance: blue-silver hair tied into a crown braid. Icy blue eyes that can turn gold. Lean build. Tanned skin. White markings across her neck and arms. Wears Gold diadem.
Background:
Kiran is a young woman who originated from Edo, a war-torn city from the World of Steel. She comes from a family of soldiers, researchers, and scientists who are revered for their magical abilities, which were used to help the military.
However, Kiran never got her powers. Regardless, Kiran's mother, Ayako, showered her with love and affection, telling stories of her great-great-grandmother, Archmage Éclaire Surnom, and her adventures in another world.
At age 18, Kiran became her family's archivist/librarian and a tactician of the army. Her intelligence and ability to deduce and counter enemy forces also earned her praise from the government. However, Kiran was still ostracised due to her lack of magic. She struggled to interact socially, causing her to develop a withdrawn and shy personality that worsened after Ayako's death.
On the eve of her 20th birthday, Kiran was summoned by Commander Anna to the World of Zenith.
There, Kiran learns she was summoned because the Breidablik sensed the first Summoner's, Archmage Éclaire Surnom's powers within her, therefore mistaking Kiran for her ancestor. Kiran also learns that because her powers derive from the World of Zenith, she is only able to awaken them there.
After helping Prince Alfonse and Princess Sharena, Kiran offers to stay permanently, feeling that her talents are finally being appreciated. She was granted the position of "Master Tactician" by Askr's royal family and also began the process of training and harnessing her powers.
With her new role in Askr, Kiran gains a new sense of purpose in her life. She becomes more confident and sociable, making new friends and uplifting her comrades along the way. As she spends more time with Alfonse, Sharena, and Commander Anna, Kiran slowly starts to feel more at home in the World of Zenith, promising to always protect its people.
Abilities (part 1):
Breidablik - Kiran, like Éclaire, is able to resonate and use the relic to summon Heros from other worlds. However, she is unable to control which Hero to summon, resulting in random summons.
Elemental powers - Kiran inherited Éclaire ability to manipulate earth, wind, fire, and water. She does not require tomes to cast spells, giving her more freedom and creativity with her spells.
Kiran is able to infuse her abilities into orbs and fire them from the Breidablik and her gun. In the beginning, Kiran was most comfortable casting water spells but slowly mastered every element as time pass.
Guns - Due to her military background, Kiran is a trained gunman. This makes wielding the Breidablik easier for her. She also has her own sniper gun.
High Intellect - From a young age, Kiran showed signs of being an HPI. With Ayako's guidance, Kiran was able to use her "gift" to become Edo's military tactician. However, it further ostracised her from her family, who saw her gift as a waste on someone with no magical powers.
Kiran's position as an HPI allows her to memorize and see through her allies and enemies' movements, strengths, and weaknesses, allowing her to lead Askr's army to victory on more than one occasion. However, it has caused her unnecessary stress, sleepless nights, and awkward encounters.
Other facts:
Kiran's favourite foods are dishes that contain seafood, particularly fish. Her least favourite is green onions.
Kiran's father, Xi Lan, was a diplomat who died before Ayako found out she was pregnant. Kiran was named after him (same hanzi/kanji, just pronounced in Japanese)
Besides the royal library and her office, Kiran's favourite place to hang out is the palace gardens.
Growing up, Kiran took solace in reading Éclaire's books and journal entries in her family's library. Because of this and her photographic memory, Kiran is able to recognize every Hero that she summons.
Kiran is a decent cook and is often found in the kitchen, experimenting with ingredients unique to Askr.
Besides Ayako, Kiran enjoyed spending time with her great-grandfather, Ryunosuke, as a child. He died before her 10th birthday.
Due to the World of Steel being heavily polluted, Askr is the first place Kiran was able to see vast amounts of plants and greenery.
Kiran has revealed to Commander Anna that the World of Steel has its own version of Anna, who Kiran considers a close acquaintance. That Anna works at a sushi bar Kiran frequently goes to.
Kiran developed an interest in blacksmithing after moving to Askr. She has drafted out possible weapons, but most were turned down due to how advanced they were designed to be. Fortunately, some were able to come to fruition after befriending Reginn.
She took horseback riding as a new hobby and would often ride out to the fields of Askr to relax. Alfonse took it upon himself to be her trainer.
Sharena offered to style Kiran’s hair the first time they met. Since then, Kiran has kept her hair in that style.
On the day she was summoned to Askr, Kiran was leaving her family manor. As such, she had many of her belongings with her in Askr.
Despite being a tactician, Kiran is a trained military woman. She is well-verse with hand-to-hand combat and would often spar with Alfonse and some of the Heros.
Her nickname, "The Faceless Tactician," comes from the fact she does not appear on the actual battle. In Edo, Kiran surveys the battlefield through a drone. As such, no one but her superiors knows how she looks like.
Out of all the Heros, Kiran greatly admires Robin and Soren as they were her main source of motivation to become Edo's tactician.
Surprisingly, Kiran enjoys spending time with the child-aged Heros, ensuring that their stay in Askr is comfortable. It is partially because Kiran used to volunteer at Edo's orphanage.
During her stay in Askr, Kiran discovers three new worlds she can summon Heroes from. Those are World of Crests (Three Houses), World of Rings (Engage), and World of Mirage (TMS Encore).
Kiran is able to return to the World of Steel anytime she likes. However, she chooses to remain in Askr. The only times she travels back to Edo is to visit her parents' graves.
Relationships:
Alfonse - When Kiran was first summoned to Askr, Alfonse was sceptical towards her abilities as he expected the famed Éclaire to be summoned. Kiran was also hiding her face under her hood. He gained much respect for her after seeing her on the battlefield. Still, Alfonse remained cautious around her, not wanting to get close to the Heroes.
Sharena -
Commander Anna -
Spoilers:
Abilities (part 2):
Dreamscape - Kiran has the ability to look into the memories of people. She was gifted the ability by Gunnthra in Book II. She could only use the ability when she is asleep and on people she has physically encountered.
Shape-shifting - During the events of Book III, the Order of Heros encounters a large blue and white scaled serpant-dragon named Jörmungandr guarding Hel's domain. Alfonse almost slays its but Líf intercepts his attack.
While in Alternate Askr, Kiran is heavily injured after taking a hit from Líf. This results in her turning into that very same dragon, much to the shock of her comrades.
Líf reveals that overcomed with grief over Sharena's death, his world's Kiran turned into Jörmungandr. Hel then kills her, allowing the god to take control of her in her dragon form. Like Eir, Jörmungandr is resurrected every time she is killed. However, she still retains her memories.
After Hel's defeat, the Order of Heros manages to free Jörmungandr, allowing Alt!Kiran to return to human form and reunite with Líf.
At first, Kiran struggled to control her new form, but after realising that her new ability was tied to her emotions, Kiran slowly began to adapt to it.
In her dragon form, Kiran is able to manipulate her powers at a great capacity. However, it takes up a huge amount of her energy. If she is in her dragon form for too long, Kiran's hair turns white and only goes back to its original colour after enough rest.
Her new form also marked a start in her investigation about the truth about Archmage Éclaire's background.
*Kiran in her dragon form is not the actual Jörmungandr. Hel simply named her after the serpent who was killed hundreds of years ago.
Life Creation - As a descendent of a Yggdrasill God, Kiran possesses the ability to create life. She only awakens the ability following Askr's death and talking to Ash. The ability is only limited to the homes of the gods and cannot be used on mortal plains. Kiran is also unable to use the ability alone, requiring a partner to aid in the ritual.
Kiran used this ability to help Seiðr create a child, Heiðr. It is because of this ability that Læraðr assumed that Kiran can bring his deceased children back to life. However, Kiran refused to help him (Although she herself does not know if it would work), disgusted by how Læraðr could abandon his existing children.
The truth behind Kiran's lineage:
Archmage Éclaire Surnom was born Lady Éclat Vaskr, Hereditary duchess of Vaskrheim and the creator of Breidablik. She was a childhood friend of King Líf and a powerful mage who helped in the founding of the Kingdom of Askr.
The Vaskr family descent from the Great Seeress, Veðrfölnir, a human mage created and trained by the gods. As such, Éclat's powers rivalled that of an Aesir God.
She has a mischievous and carefree personality, always looking for opportunities to tell stories. She has travelled to the home worlds of every hero summoned, recording their stories to share with the World of Zenith.
While helping Líf, Éclat encounters the Divine Dragon Askr, and the two fall in love. Love between a God and a mortal was forbidden, so Éclat and Askr kept their relationship a secret.
Éclat soon falls pregnant with Askr's child. In order to protect his love and unborn child, Askr opens a gateway to the World of Steel and tells Éclat to hide there.
Fearing that the gods would still seek her out, Éclat, with Loki's help, used her powers to completely change her identity and the World of Zenith's narrative and memory of her. Hence, Éclaire Surnom, a mortal woman from the World of Steel, was born.
Before leaving, she leaves the Breidablik in the hands of Líf, instructing him to seal it away. She was saddened that he no longer retained memories of their childhood but knew it was for the best.
After arriving to the World of Steel, Éclaire meets Mesuda Tojiro, a doctor and Sargent of Edo's military. She marries him and later gives birth to her and Askr's child, a son named Ryunosuke. Her husband was aware he was not the father but accepted Ryunosuke as his own. Éclaire and Tojiro have four other children, all of whom inherited the Vaskr family magical abilities.
Kiran is a direct descendent of Ryunosuke's line, thus making the Divine Dragon Askr her ancestor.
During her time in Askr, Kiran was able to confirm from Loki that Éclaire was indeed from the World of Zenith and that she changed everything about her before leaving. She later figured out that she left because she was pregnant.
It was during the events of Book VI that Kiran learned the truth from Askr himself. He reveals that he still retained memories of Éclat and sensed that Kiran was their descendent upon her entry into the World of Zenith.
Askr admits he harboured regrets sending Éclat away. However, Kiran assures him that her ancestor understood his intentions. Askr gifts Kiran a pocketwatch that belonged to Éclat, telling her he is proud of the woman she has become and to continue forging her path.
This revelation further fueled Embla's hatred for humans. She saw Kiran's existence as an abomination and wanted to destroy her along with Askr.
After the events for Book VI, Kiran and Ash visited Vaskrheim together to look through Éclat's memories. It is there Ash finds out that when she lost her powers and fell ill, Éclat took it upon herself to care for her. Ash asks if she could consider both of them "sisters", which Kiran agreed.
After Kiran revealed the truth to the Royal family, Queen Henriette declares her intention to reinstate the Duchy of Vaskrheim and gives Kiran the title of Duchess.
At first, Kiran refused. However, after talking to some of the Heros and understanding her feelings, Kiran accepted the role.
From then, Kiran became known as
Lady Kiran Vaskr, Duchess of Vaskrheim,
Blood of the Divine Dragon and the Dragon of Life.
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Navigating Used Car Dealerships: Tips for Buying a Used Car

Buying a used car can be a smart and cost-effective decision, offering significant savings compared to purchasing a new vehicle. However, the process can feel overwhelming, especially for first-time buyers. With the right approach and knowledge, you can drive away with a reliable vehicle that fits your budget and needs.
In this blog, we’ll discuss the role of used car dealerships, the benefits of buying pre-owned vehicles, and tips to ensure you make a confident and informed purchase.
Why Choose a Used Car Dealership?
A used car dealership offers a curated inventory of pre-owned vehicles, making it a convenient option for buyers. Many dealerships provide added benefits, such as warranties, financing options, and certified pre-owned (CPO) programs.
Benefits of Buying from a Dealership
Wide Selection: Dealerships offer a range of makes and models in one location, saving you time.
Certified Pre-Owned Vehicles: CPO cars are inspected, reconditioned, and often come with extended warranties, ensuring quality and reliability.
Financing Options: Many dealerships provide flexible financing plans, helping buyers spread the cost.
Legal Protections: Dealerships must adhere to consumer protection laws, providing peace of mind compared to private sales.
Tips for Buying a Used Car
Determine Your Budget
Set a realistic budget that includes not only the purchase price but also ongoing expenses such as insurance, maintenance, and fuel. Avoid overextending your finances by sticking to what you can afford.
Research the Market
Before visiting a dealership, research the car models you’re interested in. Consider factors like fuel efficiency, reliability, resale value, and common issues. Online tools such as Kelley Blue Book or Auto Trader can help you determine a fair price.
Inspect the Vehicle History
Always request the vehicle history report using services like Carfax or HPI Check. This report provides crucial details about:
Accident history
Ownership records
Mileage discrepancies
Outstanding finance or insurance claims
Conduct a Thorough Inspection
If possible, bring a trusted mechanic to inspect the vehicle. Pay attention to:
Exterior: Check for dents, scratches, and rust.
Interior: Look for signs of wear, tears, or damage to seats and controls.
Engine: Ensure there are no leaks, strange noises, or warning lights.
Tyres: Verify tread depth and even wear.
Take a Test Drive
A test drive is essential to evaluate how the car handles. Focus on:
Acceleration and braking responsiveness.
Steering and suspension performance.
Comfort and noise levels inside the cabin.
Negotiate the Price
Dealership prices often have room for negotiation. Use your research and any identified flaws to negotiate a fair deal. Be prepared to walk away if the price exceeds your budget or the car doesn't meet your expectations.
Check the Warranty and Return Policy
Review the dealership’s warranty options and return policy. Certified pre-owned cars often come with additional coverage, offering extra assurance.
Understand Financing Options
If you're opting for dealer financing, compare interest rates and terms with other lenders to ensure you get the best deal. Always read the fine print to avoid hidden fees or unfavourable terms.
Red Flags to Watch For
Inconsistent Information: If the details in the history report don’t match the seller’s claims, proceed with caution.
Pushy Sales Tactics: Avoid dealerships that pressure you into making a hasty decision.
Unwillingness to Share Reports: Reputable dealers will provide full transparency regarding the vehicle’s history and condition.
Visible Damage: Unaddressed damage or poorly done repairs could indicate larger, hidden problems.
Where to Find Reliable Used Cars
Certified Dealerships: Look for authorized dealerships that offer certified pre-owned programs.
Online Platforms: Use trusted platforms like Auto Trader, Cars.com, or local dealership websites to browse options.
Recommendations: Seek referrals from friends or family members who’ve had good experiences with specific dealerships.
Conclusion
Buying a used car doesn’t have to be a daunting process. With proper research, careful inspection, and a reputable dealership, you can secure a dependable vehicle at a fraction of the cost of a new one. By following these tips, you’ll not only enjoy peace of mind but also the thrill of finding the perfect car for your lifestyle and budget. Visit your local used car dealership today and take the first step toward owning your dream car!
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UK Residency: Your Guide to Applying for Permanent Residence (PR)

Obtaining permanent residence (PR) in the UK allows you to live, work, and study without needing to reapply for a visa. Known formally as Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), this status offers a stable path for those who have made the UK their home. Generally, UK PR requires a continuous stay of at least five years, though some visa types may reduce this to three years.
Paths to Permanent Residence in the UK
Permanent residence in the UK can be achieved through various visa categories, each with unique requirements. Here are some of the most common pathways:
Family Visa: 5 years
Work Visa: 5 years
Business Visa: 3 to 5 years
Long Residence to ILR: 10 years
Note: This list covers the primary paths to UK PR, but other options are available for both EU and non-EU nationals.
PR for Family Members of UK Residents or Citizens
If you're a family member of a settled individual in the UK, such as a spouse, child, or dependent relative, you may qualify for PR. Here are common visa types for family members that lead to PR:
Spouse Visa: PR after 2 or 5 years
Child Visa: PR as soon as the parent gains PR
Adult Dependent Visa: PR once your UK-based caregiver is settled
To apply for PR as a family member, you must:
Have resided in the UK for the required period (usually 2-5 years, depending on the visa type).
Fulfill relationship requirements (e.g., spouses should still be living with their partners).
Meet financial criteria, which vary depending on the visa route (e.g., a minimum combined income for the 5-year spouse route).
Pass the Life in the UK test.
Satisfy English language requirements.
PR via Work Visas
For many non-EU nationals, a work visa offers a straightforward route to PR. Typically, PR is granted after five years on a qualifying work visa. The Skilled Worker visa is a popular choice, but there are others, such as:
Scale-up Visa
Health and Care Worker Visa
Global Talent Visa
However, not all work visas qualify for PR. For example, the Senior or Specialist Worker visa under the Global Business Mobility route, or the High Potential Individual (HPI) visa, do not directly lead to PR. However, holders of such visas can often switch to other visa types that do.
To secure PR on a work visa, you must:
Complete the required years in the UK on a work visa (usually five).
Maintain sponsorship from a UK employer.
Continue working in a qualifying job.
Meet income thresholds for your position.
Pass the Life in the UK test.
Demonstrate proficiency in English.
PR Through a Business Visa
For those with innovative business ideas, a business visa can be a great option. The Innovator Founder Visa provides a direct path to PR in just three years. Other business visas, like the Start-up Visa, do not provide a direct route to PR, though it is possible to switch to a qualifying visa.
To qualify for PR on an Innovator Visa, you must:
Hold the visa continuously for three years.
Obtain a new endorsement for your business.
Pass the Life in the UK test.
Meet English language requirements.
PR for EU Nationals
Post-Brexit, EU nationals must apply for PR through the EU Settlement Scheme if they began living in the UK before January 31, 2021. Those who have lived in the UK for less than five years can obtain pre-settled status. After five years, settled status (PR) is granted. EU nationals arriving after this date must apply through other visa routes.
Application Process for UK PR
Applying for UK PR involves several steps:
Complete and submit the online application form, selecting the form specific to your visa type. Eligible family members can be included.
Pay the application fee.
Book an appointment at a UKVCAS office for biometric data (photo and fingerprints).
Submit requested documents, such as your Life in the UK test certificate.
The decision usually takes up to six months. Priority services are available for faster decisions (5 days for £500 or 1 day for £1000).
Additional Routes to UK PR
Other options to gain PR in the UK include:
Discretionary leave to remain
ILR following domestic violence
The 7-year child route
The 10-year long residence route
The private life route
Serving in the armed forces
Permanent residence offers long-term security and access to opportunities in the UK. With the right guidance and planning, obtaining UK PR is an achievable goal.
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Optimize Water Management with HBG Conventional Water Evaporators
Efficient wastewater treatment is essential for sustainable industrial operations. HBG Conventional Water Evaporators, offered by HPI Processes, Inc., provide a cost-effective and eco-friendly solution for reducing water waste and optimizing resource usage. Designed for reliability and efficiency, these evaporators help industries manage their water treatment processes with minimal environmental impact.
Learn more : https://www.hpipro.com/productdetail/hbg-conventional-water-evaporators/
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HPI-MIT design research collaboration creates powerful teams
New Post has been published on https://sunalei.org/news/hpi-mit-design-research-collaboration-creates-powerful-teams/
HPI-MIT design research collaboration creates powerful teams

The recent ransomware attack on ChangeHealthcare, which severed the network connecting health care providers, pharmacies, and hospitals with health insurance companies, demonstrates just how disruptive supply chain attacks can be. In this case, it hindered the ability of those providing medical services to submit insurance claims and receive payments.
This sort of attack and other forms of data theft are becoming increasingly common and often target large, multinational corporations through the small and mid-sized vendors in their corporate supply chains, enabling breaks in these enormous systems of interwoven companies.
Cybersecurity researchers at MIT and the Hasso Plattner Institute (HPI) in Potsdam, Germany, are focused on the different organizational security cultures that exist within large corporations and their vendors because it’s that difference that creates vulnerabilities, often due to the lack of emphasis on cybersecurity by the senior leadership in these small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
Keri Pearlson, executive director of Cybersecurity at MIT Sloan (CAMS); Jillian Kwong, a research scientist at CAMS; and Christian Doerr, a professor of cybersecurity and enterprise security at HPI, are co-principal investigators (PIs) on the research project, “Culture and the Supply Chain: Transmitting Shared Values, Attitudes and Beliefs across Cybersecurity Supply Chains.”
Their project was selected in the 2023 inaugural round of grants from the HPI-MIT Designing for Sustainability program, a multiyear partnership funded by HPI and administered by the MIT Morningside Academy for Design (MAD). The program awards about 10 grants annually of up to $200,000 each to multidisciplinary teams with divergent backgrounds in computer science, artificial intelligence, machine learning, engineering, design, architecture, the natural sciences, humanities, and business and management. The 2024 Call for Applications is open through June 3.
Designing for Sustainability grants support scientific research that promotes the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on topics involving sustainable design, innovation, and digital technologies, with teams made up of PIs from both institutions. The PIs on these projects, who have common interests but different strengths, create more powerful teams by working together.
Transmitting shared values, attitudes, and beliefs to improve cybersecurity across supply chains
The MIT and HPI cybersecurity researchers say that most ransomware attacks aren’t reported. Smaller companies hit with ransomware attacks just shut down, because they can’t afford the payment to retrieve their data. This makes it difficult to know just how many attacks and data breaches occur. “As more data and processes move online and into the cloud, it becomes even more important to focus on securing supply chains,” Kwong says. “Investing in cybersecurity allows information to be exchanged freely while keeping data safe. Without it, any progress towards sustainability is stalled.”
One of the first large data breaches in the United States to be widely publicized provides a clear example of how an SME cybersecurity can leave a multinational corporation vulnerable to attack. In 2013, hackers entered the Target Corporation’s own network by obtaining the credentials of a small vendor in its supply chain: a Pennsylvania HVAC company. Through that breach, thieves were able to install malware that stole the financial and personal information of 110 million Target customers, which they sold to card shops on the black market.
To prevent such attacks, SME vendors in a large corporation’s supply chain are required to agree to follow certain security measures, but the SMEs usually don’t have the expertise or training to make good on these cybersecurity promises, leaving their own systems, and therefore any connected to them, vulnerable to attack.
“Right now, organizations are connected economically, but not aligned in terms of organizational culture, values, beliefs, and practices around cybersecurity,” explains Kwong. “Basically, the big companies are realizing the smaller ones are not able to implement all the cybersecurity requirements. We have seen some larger companies address this by reducing requirements or making the process shorter. However, this doesn’t mean companies are more secure; it just lowers the bar for the smaller suppliers to clear it.”
Pearlson emphasizes the importance of board members and senior management taking responsibility for cybersecurity in order to change the culture at SMEs, rather than pushing that down to a single department, IT office, or in some cases, one IT employee.
The research team is using case studies based on interviews, field studies, focus groups, and direct observation of people in their natural work environments to learn how companies engage with vendors, and the specific ways cybersecurity is implemented, or not, in everyday operations. The goal is to create a shared culture around cybersecurity that can be adopted correctly by all vendors in a supply chain.
This approach is in line with the goals of the Charter of Trust Initiative, a partnership of large, multinational corporations formed to establish a better means of implementing cybersecurity in the supply chain network. The HPI-MIT team worked with companies from the Charter of Trust and others last year to understand the impacts of cybersecurity regulation on SME participation in supply chains and develop a conceptual framework to implement changes for stabilizing supply chains.
Cybersecurity is a prerequisite needed to achieve any of the United Nations’ SDGs, explains Kwong. Without secure supply chains, access to key resources and institutions can be abruptly cut off. This could include food, clean water and sanitation, renewable energy, financial systems, health care, education, and resilient infrastructure. Securing supply chains helps enable progress on all SDGs, and the HPI-MIT project specifically supports SMEs, which are a pillar of the U.S. and European economies.
Personalizing product designs while minimizing material waste
In a vastly different Designing for Sustainability joint research project that employs AI with engineering, “Personalizing Product Designs While Minimizing Material Waste” will use AI design software to lay out multiple parts of a pattern on a sheet of plywood, acrylic, or other material, so that they can be laser cut to create new products in real time without wasting material.
Stefanie Mueller, the TIBCO Career Development Associate Professor in the MIT Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and a member of the Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, and Patrick Baudisch, a professor of computer science and chair of the Human Computer Interaction Lab at HPI, are co-PIs on the project. The two have worked together for years; Baudisch was Mueller’s PhD research advisor at HPI.
Baudisch’s lab developed an online design teaching system called Kyub that lets students design 3D objects in pieces that are laser cut from sheets of wood and assembled to become chairs, speaker boxes, radio-controlled aircraft, or even functional musical instruments. For instance, each leg of a chair would consist of four identical vertical pieces attached at the edges to create a hollow-centered column, four of which will provide stability to the chair, even though the material is very lightweight.
“By designing and constructing such furniture, students learn not only design, but also structural engineering,” Baudisch says. “Similarly, by designing and constructing musical instruments, they learn about structural engineering, as well as resonance, types of musical tuning, etc.”
Mueller was at HPI when Baudisch developed the Kyub software, allowing her to observe “how they were developing and making all the design decisions,” she says. “They built a really neat piece for people to quickly design these types of 3D objects.” However, using Kyub for material-efficient design is not fast; in order to fabricate a model, the software has to break the 3D models down into 2D parts and lay these out on sheets of material. This takes time, and makes it difficult to see the impact of design decisions on material use in real-time.
Mueller’s lab at MIT developed software based on a layout algorithm that uses AI to lay out pieces on sheets of material in real time. This allows AI to explore multiple potential layouts while the user is still editing, and thus provide ongoing feedback. “As the user develops their design, Fabricaide decides good placements of parts onto the user’s available materials, provides warnings if the user does not have enough material for a design, and makes suggestions for how the user can resolve insufficient material cases,” according to the project website.
The joint MIT-HPI project integrates Mueller’s AI software with Baudisch’s Kyub software and adds machine learning to train the AI to offer better design suggestions that save material while adhering to the user’s design intent.
“The project is all about minimizing the waste on these materials sheets,” Mueller says. She already envisions the next step in this AI design process: determining how to integrate the laws of physics into the AI’s knowledge base to ensure the structural integrity and stability of objects it designs.
AI-powered startup design for the Anthropocene: Providing guidance for novel enterprises
Through her work with the teams of MITdesignX and its international programs, Svafa Grönfeldt, faculty director of MITdesignX and professor of the practice in MIT MAD, has helped scores of people in startup companies use the tools and methods of design to ensure that the solution a startup proposes actually fits the problem it seeks to solve. This is often called the problem-solution fit.
Grönfeldt and MIT postdoc Norhan Bayomi are now extending this work to incorporate AI into the process, in collaboration with MIT Professor John Fernández and graduate student Tyler Kim. The HPI team includes Professor Gerard de Melo; HPI School of Entrepreneurship Director Frank Pawlitschek; and doctoral student Michael Mansfeld.
“The startup ecosystem is characterized by uncertainty and volatility compounded by growing uncertainties in climate and planetary systems,” Grönfeldt says. “Therefore, there is an urgent need for a robust model that can objectively predict startup success and guide design for the Anthropocene.”
While startup-success forecasting is gaining popularity, it currently focuses on aiding venture capitalists in selecting companies to fund, rather than guiding the startups in the design of their products, services and business plans.
“The coupling of climate and environmental priorities with startup agendas requires deeper analytics for effective enterprise design,” Grönfeldt says. The project aims to explore whether AI-augmented decision-support systems can enhance startup-success forecasting.
“We’re trying to develop a machine learning approach that will give a forecasting of probability of success based on a number of parameters, including the type of business model proposed, how the team came together, the team members’ backgrounds and skill sets, the market and industry sector they’re working in and the problem-solution fit,” says Bayomi, who works with Fernández in the MIT Environmental Solutions Initiative. The two are co-founders of the startup Lamarr.AI, which employs robotics and AI to help reduce the carbon dioxide impact of the built environment.
The team is studying “how company founders make decisions across four key areas, starting from the opportunity recognition, how they are selecting the team members, how they are selecting the business model, identifying the most automatic strategy, all the way through the product market fit to gain an understanding of the key governing parameters in each of these areas,” explains Bayomi.
The team is “also developing a large language model that will guide the selection of the business model by using large datasets from different companies in Germany and the U.S. We train the model based on the specific industry sector, such as a technology solution or a data solution, to find what would be the most suitable business model that would increase the success probability of a company,” she says.
The project falls under several of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals, including economic growth, innovation and infrastructure, sustainable cities and communities, and climate action.
Furthering the goals of the HPI-MIT Joint Research Program
These three diverse projects all advance the mission of the HPI-MIT collaboration. MIT MAD aims to use design to transform learning, catalyze innovation, and empower society by inspiring people from all disciplines to interweave design into problem-solving. HPI uses digital engineering concentrated on the development and research of user-oriented innovations for all areas of life.
Interdisciplinary teams with members from both institutions are encouraged to develop and submit proposals for ambitious, sustainable projects that use design strategically to generate measurable, impactful solutions to the world’s problems.
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HPI-MIT design research collaboration creates powerful teams
New Post has been published on https://thedigitalinsider.com/hpi-mit-design-research-collaboration-creates-powerful-teams/
HPI-MIT design research collaboration creates powerful teams


The recent ransomware attack on ChangeHealthcare, which severed the network connecting health care providers, pharmacies, and hospitals with health insurance companies, demonstrates just how disruptive supply chain attacks can be. In this case, it hindered the ability of those providing medical services to submit insurance claims and receive payments.
This sort of attack and other forms of data theft are becoming increasingly common and often target large, multinational corporations through the small and mid-sized vendors in their corporate supply chains, enabling breaks in these enormous systems of interwoven companies.
Cybersecurity researchers at MIT and the Hasso Plattner Institute (HPI) in Potsdam, Germany, are focused on the different organizational security cultures that exist within large corporations and their vendors because it’s that difference that creates vulnerabilities, often due to the lack of emphasis on cybersecurity by the senior leadership in these small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).
Keri Pearlson, executive director of Cybersecurity at MIT Sloan (CAMS); Jillian Kwong, a research scientist at CAMS; and Christian Doerr, a professor of cybersecurity and enterprise security at HPI, are co-principal investigators (PIs) on the research project, “Culture and the Supply Chain: Transmitting Shared Values, Attitudes and Beliefs across Cybersecurity Supply Chains.”
Their project was selected in the 2023 inaugural round of grants from the HPI-MIT Designing for Sustainability program, a multiyear partnership funded by HPI and administered by the MIT Morningside Academy for Design (MAD). The program awards about 10 grants annually of up to $200,000 each to multidisciplinary teams with divergent backgrounds in computer science, artificial intelligence, machine learning, engineering, design, architecture, the natural sciences, humanities, and business and management. The 2024 Call for Applications is open through June 3.
Designing for Sustainability grants support scientific research that promotes the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) on topics involving sustainable design, innovation, and digital technologies, with teams made up of PIs from both institutions. The PIs on these projects, who have common interests but different strengths, create more powerful teams by working together.
Transmitting shared values, attitudes, and beliefs to improve cybersecurity across supply chains
The MIT and HPI cybersecurity researchers say that most ransomware attacks aren’t reported. Smaller companies hit with ransomware attacks just shut down, because they can’t afford the payment to retrieve their data. This makes it difficult to know just how many attacks and data breaches occur. “As more data and processes move online and into the cloud, it becomes even more important to focus on securing supply chains,” Kwong says. “Investing in cybersecurity allows information to be exchanged freely while keeping data safe. Without it, any progress towards sustainability is stalled.”
One of the first large data breaches in the United States to be widely publicized provides a clear example of how an SME cybersecurity can leave a multinational corporation vulnerable to attack. In 2013, hackers entered the Target Corporation’s own network by obtaining the credentials of a small vendor in its supply chain: a Pennsylvania HVAC company. Through that breach, thieves were able to install malware that stole the financial and personal information of 110 million Target customers, which they sold to card shops on the black market.
To prevent such attacks, SME vendors in a large corporation’s supply chain are required to agree to follow certain security measures, but the SMEs usually don’t have the expertise or training to make good on these cybersecurity promises, leaving their own systems, and therefore any connected to them, vulnerable to attack.
“Right now, organizations are connected economically, but not aligned in terms of organizational culture, values, beliefs, and practices around cybersecurity,” explains Kwong. “Basically, the big companies are realizing the smaller ones are not able to implement all the cybersecurity requirements. We have seen some larger companies address this by reducing requirements or making the process shorter. However, this doesn’t mean companies are more secure; it just lowers the bar for the smaller suppliers to clear it.”
Pearlson emphasizes the importance of board members and senior management taking responsibility for cybersecurity in order to change the culture at SMEs, rather than pushing that down to a single department, IT office, or in some cases, one IT employee.
The research team is using case studies based on interviews, field studies, focus groups, and direct observation of people in their natural work environments to learn how companies engage with vendors, and the specific ways cybersecurity is implemented, or not, in everyday operations. The goal is to create a shared culture around cybersecurity that can be adopted correctly by all vendors in a supply chain.
This approach is in line with the goals of the Charter of Trust Initiative, a partnership of large, multinational corporations formed to establish a better means of implementing cybersecurity in the supply chain network. The HPI-MIT team worked with companies from the Charter of Trust and others last year to understand the impacts of cybersecurity regulation on SME participation in supply chains and develop a conceptual framework to implement changes for stabilizing supply chains.
Cybersecurity is a prerequisite needed to achieve any of the United Nations’ SDGs, explains Kwong. Without secure supply chains, access to key resources and institutions can be abruptly cut off. This could include food, clean water and sanitation, renewable energy, financial systems, health care, education, and resilient infrastructure. Securing supply chains helps enable progress on all SDGs, and the HPI-MIT project specifically supports SMEs, which are a pillar of the U.S. and European economies.
Personalizing product designs while minimizing material waste
In a vastly different Designing for Sustainability joint research project that employs AI with engineering, “Personalizing Product Designs While Minimizing Material Waste” will use AI design software to lay out multiple parts of a pattern on a sheet of plywood, acrylic, or other material, so that they can be laser cut to create new products in real time without wasting material.
Stefanie Mueller, the TIBCO Career Development Associate Professor in the MIT Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and a member of the Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, and Patrick Baudisch, a professor of computer science and chair of the Human Computer Interaction Lab at HPI, are co-PIs on the project. The two have worked together for years; Baudisch was Mueller’s PhD research advisor at HPI.
Baudisch’s lab developed an online design teaching system called Kyub that lets students design 3D objects in pieces that are laser cut from sheets of wood and assembled to become chairs, speaker boxes, radio-controlled aircraft, or even functional musical instruments. For instance, each leg of a chair would consist of four identical vertical pieces attached at the edges to create a hollow-centered column, four of which will provide stability to the chair, even though the material is very lightweight.
“By designing and constructing such furniture, students learn not only design, but also structural engineering,” Baudisch says. “Similarly, by designing and constructing musical instruments, they learn about structural engineering, as well as resonance, types of musical tuning, etc.”
Mueller was at HPI when Baudisch developed the Kyub software, allowing her to observe “how they were developing and making all the design decisions,” she says. “They built a really neat piece for people to quickly design these types of 3D objects.” However, using Kyub for material-efficient design is not fast; in order to fabricate a model, the software has to break the 3D models down into 2D parts and lay these out on sheets of material. This takes time, and makes it difficult to see the impact of design decisions on material use in real-time.
Mueller’s lab at MIT developed software based on a layout algorithm that uses AI to lay out pieces on sheets of material in real time. This allows AI to explore multiple potential layouts while the user is still editing, and thus provide ongoing feedback. “As the user develops their design, Fabricaide decides good placements of parts onto the user’s available materials, provides warnings if the user does not have enough material for a design, and makes suggestions for how the user can resolve insufficient material cases,” according to the project website.
The joint MIT-HPI project integrates Mueller’s AI software with Baudisch’s Kyub software and adds machine learning to train the AI to offer better design suggestions that save material while adhering to the user’s design intent.
“The project is all about minimizing the waste on these materials sheets,” Mueller says. She already envisions the next step in this AI design process: determining how to integrate the laws of physics into the AI’s knowledge base to ensure the structural integrity and stability of objects it designs.
AI-powered startup design for the Anthropocene: Providing guidance for novel enterprises
Through her work with the teams of MITdesignX and its international programs, Svafa Grönfeldt, faculty director of MITdesignX and professor of the practice in MIT MAD, has helped scores of people in startup companies use the tools and methods of design to ensure that the solution a startup proposes actually fits the problem it seeks to solve. This is often called the problem-solution fit.
Grönfeldt and MIT postdoc Norhan Bayomi are now extending this work to incorporate AI into the process, in collaboration with MIT Professor John Fernández and graduate student Tyler Kim. The HPI team includes Professor Gerard de Melo; HPI School of Entrepreneurship Director Frank Pawlitschek; and doctoral student Michael Mansfeld.
“The startup ecosystem is characterized by uncertainty and volatility compounded by growing uncertainties in climate and planetary systems,” Grönfeldt says. “Therefore, there is an urgent need for a robust model that can objectively predict startup success and guide design for the Anthropocene.”
While startup-success forecasting is gaining popularity, it currently focuses on aiding venture capitalists in selecting companies to fund, rather than guiding the startups in the design of their products, services and business plans.
“The coupling of climate and environmental priorities with startup agendas requires deeper analytics for effective enterprise design,” Grönfeldt says. The project aims to explore whether AI-augmented decision-support systems can enhance startup-success forecasting.
“We’re trying to develop a machine learning approach that will give a forecasting of probability of success based on a number of parameters, including the type of business model proposed, how the team came together, the team members’ backgrounds and skill sets, the market and industry sector they’re working in and the problem-solution fit,” says Bayomi, who works with Fernández in the MIT Environmental Solutions Initiative. The two are co-founders of the startup Lamarr.AI, which employs robotics and AI to help reduce the carbon dioxide impact of the built environment.
The team is studying “how company founders make decisions across four key areas, starting from the opportunity recognition, how they are selecting the team members, how they are selecting the business model, identifying the most automatic strategy, all the way through the product market fit to gain an understanding of the key governing parameters in each of these areas,” explains Bayomi.
The team is “also developing a large language model that will guide the selection of the business model by using large datasets from different companies in Germany and the U.S. We train the model based on the specific industry sector, such as a technology solution or a data solution, to find what would be the most suitable business model that would increase the success probability of a company,” she says.
The project falls under several of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals, including economic growth, innovation and infrastructure, sustainable cities and communities, and climate action.
Furthering the goals of the HPI-MIT Joint Research Program
These three diverse projects all advance the mission of the HPI-MIT collaboration. MIT MAD aims to use design to transform learning, catalyze innovation, and empower society by inspiring people from all disciplines to interweave design into problem-solving. HPI uses digital engineering concentrated on the development and research of user-oriented innovations for all areas of life.
Interdisciplinary teams with members from both institutions are encouraged to develop and submit proposals for ambitious, sustainable projects that use design strategically to generate measurable, impactful solutions to the world’s problems.
#000#2023#2024#3d#3d objects#ai#AI-powered#aircraft#algorithm#Analytics#applications#approach#architecture#artificial#Artificial Intelligence#black market#board#breach#Business#Business and management#business model#carbon#Carbon dioxide#career#career development#change#cities#clean water#Cleaner industry#climate
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February 2024 Ottawa Real Estate Market Update
Summary:
A) 15.2% more homes sold in February 2024 versus February 2023
B) However, The sales were still lower, historically, by 13.8% when 5 years are considered.
C) The average price of homes sold in February 2024 was $651,340, representing a 2% increase from the previous year.
D) In terms of inventory, active residential listings numbered 2,158 units on the market at the end of February 2024, a gain of 16.3% from February 2023. So more homes for listed this February than sabe time last year.
E) 1515 listings sold in February and 2809 homes were listed in February. That's approximately only 58% homes sold in comparison to listed. It's key to price and list homes right.
F) 2.7 months of inventory, currently in Ottawa, which means we are still in the sellers market. It's said that when the inventory reaches 6 months, the market shifts into buyers market.
Strong Start to the Year for Ottawa Real Estate Market - February 2024 Sales Data
As a real estate agent in Ottawa, I am pleased to report a robust beginning to the year in terms of market activity. In February 2024, the Ottawa Real Estate Board (OREB) recorded a total of 886 homes sold through the MLS® System, marking a significant 15.2% increase compared to the same period in 2023. 15% of more homes sold by the real estate brokerage community.
Despite the increase in home sales, it's important to note that February's sales were 13.8% below the five-year average and 5.7% below the 10-year average. However, this doesn't overshadow the fact that Ottawa's real estate market remains strong and active, as highlighted by OREB President.
The President emphasizes that despite higher prices and stable interest rates, both buyers and sellers are actively participating in the market. However, he acknowledges the challenge of affordability, which has forced many potential buyers to remain on the sidelines.
Recent reports from the Municipal Property Assessment Corporation (MPAC) reveal a concerning trend where communities offering homes under $500,000 are becoming increasingly scarce. This scarcity underscores the urgent need for measures to address affordability issues and increase housing supply.
As real estate professionals, we recognize the persistent demand for housing in Ottawa. To address this, we advocate for impactful measures such as allowing for the construction of four residential units on property lots and eliminating exclusionary zoning. These steps are crucial to bridging the gap and providing affordable housing options for all.
Recommendations for Sellers:
Price Strategically: Given the steady increase in home prices, sellers should work with their agents to set a competitive yet realistic price for their properties.
Enhance Curb Appeal: First impressions matter. Sellers should invest in minor renovations or landscaping to make their homes more attractive to potential buyers.
Be Flexible: In a competitive market, flexibility is key. Sellers should be open to negotiation and consider offers that may not meet their initial expectations.
Recommendations for Buyers:
Get Pre-Approved: Secure financing early to demonstrate seriousness to sellers and streamline the buying process.
Act Quickly: With limited affordable inventory, decisive action is crucial. Buyers should be prepared to make swift decisions when they find a suitable property.
Work with a Realtor®: A real estate agent can provide valuable insights and guidance throughout the buying process, helping buyers navigate the competitive market and find the right home.
In terms of pricing trends, the MLS® Home Price Index (HPI) indicates a 2.8% increase in the overall benchmark price from February 2023, with single-family homes experiencing a 3.1% gain. Townhouse/row unit prices saw a slight increase of 0.6%, while apartment prices rose by 2.7%.
Additionally, the average price of homes sold in February 2024 was $651,340, representing a 2% increase from the previous year. The total dollar volume of home sales also saw a notable increase of 17.5% compared to February 2023.
It's important to note that while average sale prices can provide insight into market trends over time, they should not be solely relied upon to gauge individual property values, as prices vary significantly from neighborhood to neighborhood.
In terms of inventory, new listings saw a substantial increase of 29.5% from February 2023, with 1,539 new residential listings in February 2024. Active residential listings also experienced growth, with 2,158 units on the market by the end of February 2024, representing a 16.3% increase from the previous year.
Despite these increases, months of inventory remained unchanged from the previous year, indicating a balanced market where supply meets demand.
Overall, the strong start to the year in Ottawa's real estate market signals promising opportunities for both buyers and sellers. By staying informed and proactive, real estate professionals and consumers alike can navigate the market successfully and achieve their desired outcomes.
Thank you, Tomasz Witek,
Real Estate Agent, Exp Realty
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Where to Buy a House in London

6 Absolutely Affordable Neighborhoods to buy a house in London
Buying a house in present-day London is no easy task, but with this definitive guide to securing the best properties in the most affordable area- we promise to break down and simplify the house hunting process for you, once and for all!
The real estate market has been on the rise and the numbers soar higher and higher with the passing time. However, if you’ve made up your mind about securing yourself the perfect abode, we have a comprehensive guide to the best neighborhoods in London that allow you a chance at owning a humble abode of your own without pinching the pocket too hard! According to the latest UK House Price Index (HPI), the places we are about to disclose just might be your one true shot at being a proud homeowner!
Bexley- With the latest budget on average house prices wavering somewhere around approx.£342,993, Bexley, a south-eastern borough in London is considered to be one of the top picks for affordable neighborhoods. The borough is surrounded by Greenwich on the west and Bromley to the south and a Crossrail service from Abbey Wood station is expected once the line starts plying. However, the housing price has experienced a 4.3% hike in this area according to the new 2019 statistics, so we suggest heading over to Bexley immediately if you don’t want to miss out on a steal deal.
Greenwich- Neighboring with Bexley is the borough on the banks of river Thames which too has been listed as one of the top preferred locations to buy properties. A borough overlooking the bespoke Greenwich park with the Royal Observatory and more, houses here would typically have an average cost of £372,803. Named after the World Heritage Site of Greenwich, this borough packs in quite some interesting attractions which makes Greenwich an appealing choice for a forever home.
Barking and Dagenham- Also located on the Eastern parts of London is the Barking and Dagenham borough continues to be one of the cheapest parts of London where you can make your dream come true with the average housing cost priced at approx. £300,517. The Barking and Dagenham continues to provide homeowners great value for money deals with the location having outstanding transport links connecting your neighborhood to Central London.
Croydon- Real estate experts have been really excited about properties in Croydon, especially since the price dropped a little since last year making Croydon one of the most favorable places to own a house of your own. If you’re wondering what the pocket pinch is, the average home would be something around £359,336 but with the ever-improving facilities, this metropolitan town south of London is regarded as quite a deal. What’s more? Croydon, being considered one of the largest commercial districts apart from Central London, has an extensive shopping and night-time economy waiting for you.
Sutton- Yet another southern wonder in London, Sutton is a large town with the schools in and around it boasting the best results in any of the boroughs in Greater London. If you’re a growing family looking to buy a bigger place, Sutton is the place to consider the average housing costs being somewhere around £368,520. Along with an attractive family growing opportunity, Sutton is also perfect for families who want their children to be a part of Sutton’s best educational institutions.
Hounslow- Another great option for growing families looking for upsizing is Hounslow in West London, a borough that has a diverse range of housing and property options duly waiting for you to explore. With the average housing cost being around £404,615 approx. The area stretches from Chiswick, East to Bedfont, West and has been undergoing proactive development in the recent years.
Apart from these, you can also find great deals on properties in Hillingdon, Havering, Enfield, Newham, and more.
HERE’S HOW YOU CAN DECIDE WHETHER THE LOCATION CHOSEN BY YOU IS PERFECT OR NOT
With bigger home comes bigger responsibility and that is exactly why you should consider these pointers before indulging in the neighborhood of your choice.
Convenience is crucial and we don’t just mean grocery stores and chemists in and around the area, but also the convenience of living in a particular borough or community. Before finalizing a place, we suggest you take more than one visits, preferably, at different parts of the day (or maybe even night) to get a more elaborate idea of the neighborhood you’ll be settling in.
Background checks are necessary too. Do a background check on the house, the soil it stands on, the real estate agent willingly trying to sell the house to you, and more. Homework regarding the price ranges too would be an added advantage.
Pre-check your home before moving in. We know how exciting it is to finally have the keys to your dream home in your hands, but maybe, a little pre-check before the whole settlement won’t hurt. From termite checks to leaking pipes and whatnot, a careful breeze through of the property would be a good idea.
Compare before settling in. Lastly, it is always a good habit to compare not just the budget but the convenience, distance from school or workplace, and more and hence, don’t just settle for the property of your choice. Keep your mind flexible and your budget tightly knotted and look for variations and alternative options before finalizing.
#agents in London#best neighborhoods in London#Buy a House in London#buy affordable house in London#Buy House in London#buy residential property in London#find affordable house in London#find house in London#find residential property in London#real estate agent in London#real estate market London#residential property in London#Where to Buy a House in London
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