#Freedom day 1947 India

[manasastuff-blog]

"15 August 1947: First Independence Day of India Celebrations"

Watch Video : https://youtu.be/e86Hj73znLA

On 15 August 1947, India celebrated its First Independence Day, marking the end of British rule and the beginning of a new era. This video takes you back to that historic day, showcasing the grand celebrations across the nation, the pride and joy felt by millions of Indians, and the pivotal moments that defined the dawn of India's freedom. Learn about the events, speeches, and the overwhelming unity and patriotism that swept the country. Dive into the heart of India's struggle for independence and witness the birth of a free nation. Whether you're a history enthusiast or just curious about this monumental day, this video provides an in-depth look at how India commemorated its newfound freedom. Watch to relive the emotions, the triumphs, and the spirit of 15 August 1947.

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#IndependenceDay1947#IndiaFirstIndependenceDay#15August1947 #IndiaFreedom#HistoricIndia#IndiaCelebrations#IndianHistory#PatrioticIndia#IndependenceDayCelebrations#FreedomDayIndia#trending#viral

[binduspoint]

India's Path to Freedom: A Journey of Courage and Unity

How India Got Its Independence A long time ago, India was not free like it is today. It was ruled by the British, who came from a faraway country called England. The British controlled many things in India, and the Indian people wanted to be free to make their own decisions. The Beginning of the Struggle The journey to independence started when the people of India began to feel that they…

[talkstreetblog]

Celebrating Indian Independence: Stories, Achievements, and Reflections

celebrating-indian-independence-stories_-achievements_-and-reflections On the 15th of August each year, the nation of India comes alive with a spirited celebration that marks its hard-earned freedom from colonial rule. Indian Independence Day is a day of immense pride, unity, and remembrance of the sacrifices made by countless individuals in the pursuit of liberty. This blog delves into the…

[radwitchhh]

The independence day celebrations by Pakistan and India right now is actually the celebration of religio-fascist m3n led nationalisms achieved over mass r@pe of more than 75,000 girls and women during 1947 partition of sub-continent.

The fact that women don't even have freedom to walk safely on the streets of both the countries shows us that this freedom is of m3n only.

Both of these patriarchal nations are political rivals but they are surely united by their hatred of women.

Misogyny is a norm in both.

[0intp0]

Do you guys know what was the biggest surrender of our history after world war two?

It was the surrender of Pakistani military against Bangladeshi

On 16 December 1971.

But today I didn't grab your attention only to give you some random history facts.

We Bangladeshi students need your help! So please read this article till the end

After the partition of the Indian region in 1947, two independent nations were born.One India and one Pakistan.

The country of Pakistan was divided into two parts, East Pakistan, currently Bangladesh and West Pakistan, currently Pakistan.

But the distance between the two regions was thousands of kilometers. So uniting them into one singular nation was definitely foolish.

To think that the partition actually happened because of religion is laughable on itself but this is a topic of debate for another blog.

Even though we got our freedom from the British empire the people of East Pakistan kept on getting exploited by the west pakistan government.

Note, from now on I will refer to East Pakistan only as Bangladesh because the way we were exploited by our own so called government which only resided on the west pakistan and left us on poverty clearly indicates they never saw us as their own people.

Pakistan didn't only exploit us politically and financially, but they also tried to take away our unique Bengali identity from us.

They banned our traditional Bengali festivals like Noboborso (which is Bengali new year) They tried to ban Rabindra sangeet in fact, they even tried to replace our Bengali alphabet with the Urdu alphabet.

People were already protesting against it and were participating in every traditional festival

But the elastic snapped when they tried to take away our mother tongue, Bangla

When a pakistani politician made the announcement that "Urdu and only Urdu will be the only national language of Pakistan" in Dhaka university's convocation, it was the students who roared in disapproval.

In 1952, breaking the curfew, students and common people went on a protest for our mother language Bangla.

The police started to shoot them and the soil of Bangladesh became stained with blood and Bangla became the only language for people had given up their lives.

That's why we celebrate "Sahid dibos" and "international mother language day" on 21st February.

Throughout the fight for our existence, freedom and culture, students of our nation had always played a crucial role.

They also made a student's political party "Chatro league"

After the election of 1970, when the Pakistani government didn't agree to give power to the Bangladeshi political party "Awami league" our students again started to organize protests and other activities

Finally "Awami league" ordered for a mass protest. 2nd march Dhaka and 3rd march the whole Bangladesh was shut down.

On 2nd march 11 am "Chatro league" students hoisted the flag of Bangladesh in Dhaka university.

All this information dump was for you all to understand how the students of Bangladesh had always played a crucial part in our liberation.

Our students have always been fierce and had stood up for injustice even if they had to sacrifice their life for it.

And right now history is repeating itself!!!

Again students are getting attacked because of their protests but this time, it was our so-called "chatro league" and the government who are doing this inhumane act.

They are beating the students with rods, throwing bricks at them and even police are shooting them.

Only because we wanted the quota policy to demolish. Only because we wanted equal opportunity for civil jobs.

On 25th march 1971, the Pakistani military committed genocide in Dhaka. They attacked sleeping students in Dhaka university and protesters on roads who were still protesting at night.

And now the same thing is happening, history is repeating itself.

Students of public universities are getting attacked in their own dorm rooms, they are getting beaten to death by the so-called "chatro league" members. There are screenshots of the chatro league leaders group chats flothing around the internet where they command the other members to stab the protester students.

There was a time when Chatro league claimed they always stood up when our mother and sisters needed protection

And now those same people are beating up those same sisters they vowed to protect

The police are shooting the protesters like they did in 1952 language movement

The only difference is in the past we were oppressed by another nation's government

But this time it's our own people who are causing our student's blood to stain our roads.

Please do not ignore us. Reblog this post or use the hastag #savebangladeshistudents to create awareness

[buzz-london]

*Can you hear a pin drop?* *What is the meaning of pin drop silence?* *Following are some instances when silence could speak louder than voice.* *Take 1:* *Field Marshal Sam Bahadur Maneckshaw once started addressing a public meeting at Ahmedabad in English.* *The crowd started chanting,"Speak in Gujarati.* *We will hear you only if you speak in Gujarati."* *Field Marshal Sam Bahadur Maneckshaw stopped.* *Swept the audience with a hard stare and replied,* *"Friends, I have fought many a battle in my long career.* *I have learned Punjabi from men of the Sikh Regiment;* *Marathi from the Maratha Regiment;* *Tamil from the men of the Madras Sappers;* *Bengali from the men of the Bengal Sappers,* *Hindi from the Bihar Regiment;and* *Even Nepali from the Gurkha Regiment.* *Unfortunately there was no soldier from Gujarat from whom I could have learned Gujarati."...* *You could have heard a pin drop* *Take 2:* *Robert Whiting,* *an elderly US gentleman of 83, arrived in Paris by plane.* *At French Customs, he took a few minutes to locate his passport in his carry on.* *"You have been to France before, Monsieur ?", the Customs officer asked sarcastically.* *Mr. Whiting admitted that he had been to France previously.* *"Then you should know enough to have your passport ready."* *The American said,* *"The last time I was here,* *I didn't have to show it."* *"Impossible.* *Americans always have to show their passports on arrival in France !", the Customs officer sneered.* *The American senior gave the Frenchman a long, hard look.* *Then he quietly explained* *"Well, when I came ashore at Omaha Beach,* *at 4:40am, on D-Day in 1944, to help liberate your country, I couldn't find a single Frenchman to show a passport to.... "* *You could have heard a pin drop* *Take 3:* *Soon after getting freedom from British rule in 1947, the de-facto prime minister of India, Jawahar Lal Nehru called a meeting of senior Army Officers to select the first General of the Indian army.* *Nehru proposed, "I think we should appoint a British officer as a General of The Indian Army, as we don't have enough experience to lead the same."* *Having learned under the British, only to serve and rarely to lead, all the civilians and men in uniform present nodded their heads in agreement.* *However one senior officer,Nathu Singh Rathore, asked for permission to speak.* *Nehru was a bit taken aback by the independent streak of the officer, though, he asked him to speak freely.* *Rathore said, "You see, sir, we don't have enough experience to lead a nation too, so shouldn't we appoint a British person as the first Prime Minister of India?"* *You could hear a pin drop.* *After a pregnant pause,* *Nehru asked Rathore,* *"Are you ready to be the first General of The Indian Army?"..* *Rathore declined the offer saying "Sir, we have a very talented army officer, my senior, Gen. Cariappa, who is the most deserving among us."* *This is how the brilliant Gen. Cariappa became the first General and Rathore the first ever Lt. General of the Indian Army.* *(Many thanks to Lt. Gen Niranjan Malik PVSM (Retd) for this article)* 👌👌👌🙏🙏 *Worth reading ..* *This article thrills to read even after reading n times!*

[little-desi-historian]

Happy Indian Independence Day!

On this day, August 15th 1947, India became free from Great Britain after 200+ years of oppression and violence. 🇮🇳

“Freedom is not worth having if it does not include the freedom to make mistakes.” — Mahatma Gandhi

Indian Independence Day - playlist.

[beguines]

In the days leading to August 5, 2019 and in the weeks and months to come, Kashmir became a site of unfathomable cruelty. Thousands of Kashmiris were detained; pro-India politicians were placed under house arrest, pro-freedom leaders as well as minors were rounded up and thrown in jail. Young boys were shipped off to Indian prisons 1,500km away in Agra and Varanasi. Foreign journalists and international human rights groups were banned from access to Kashmir. The region was placed under a complete communication blackout. Cellular phones, Internet, landline services, and even the postal services were dismantled. News traveled by word of mouth. Journalists compressed photos and video onto memory cards and smuggled them out with passengers en route to Delhi. Schools, offices, banks, and businesses were closed for months. Life came to a standstill.

On August 5, 2019, the Modi government revoked both Articles 370 and 35A, split the region into two union territories of Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh, and placed them under the direct control of Delhi. Kashmir had been effectively annexed. It was a stunning rebuke to the myth of Indian democracy as well as the veneer of Kashmiri autonomy. Observers warned that this move represented an intensification of India's settler-colonial project in Indian-occupied Kashmir. Under the new status of the state, India would now have the legal justification to allow non-Kashmiris to access residency rights in Kashmir as well as purchase land that had previously been restricted to Kashmiri permanent residents, or state subjects. The end goal was now within sight: Kashmir's Muslim-majority demography would be changed in favor of Indian Hindus. In time, elections would be held, and democracy would cover for the ethnocratic, colonial rule that had been imposed on the region.

Revoking Article 370 and Article 35A were long-held goals of Hindu nationalists and supremacists in India. They had resented the autonomy PM Nehru had "granted" Kashmir in 1947 and wished to see Kashmir fully integrated into India. For Hindu-supremacists, these two articles were an obstruction to the region's full integration into the Indian state and had contributed to the rise of "separatism" or "terrorism" in the region—which is how India refers to Kashmiris' decades long resistance to Indian rule. To the Hindu right, the problems in Kashmir were borne out of India's coddling of Kashmiri Muslims. The question of Kashmiri self-determination had never been on the agenda. The removal of the two Articles was therefore portrayed as ushering in a "New Kashmir" in which peace and prosperity would arrive through Indian investment and development. This had been a central plank of Narendra Modi's second election campaign, too.

Azad Essa, Hostile Homelands: The New Alliance Between India and Israel

[school56df]

A Reflection on Freedom, Unity, and Progress independence day 2024 celebration ideas for office

Introduction

Independence day celebration ideas for office  is more than only a date at the calendar; it’s a effective image of freedom, cohesion, and the iconic spirit of a state. As India celebrates its 77th Independence Day on August 15, 2024, it's miles an possibility to reflect on the adventure of this tremendous and numerous u . S . A .—from the struggles and sacrifices of the past to the achievements and demanding situations of the present. This day not handiest commemorates the quit of British colonial rule in 1947 however additionally serves as a reminder of the obligations that include freedom.

The Historical Significance of Independence Day

Best Independence Day food recipes marks the end result of a long and onerous battle for freedom. The British East India Company started out its rule over India in 1757, and through the mid-19th century, the British Crown had taken direct manipulate of the usa. For almost 200 years, India endured colonial exploitation, financial complication, and the suppression of its people.

The Indian freedom war became characterised by using various movements and uprisings, from the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857 to the non-cooperation motion, civil disobedience, and the Quit India Movement led via Mahatma Gandhi. These movements galvanized millions of Indians, united them of their demand for independence, and paved the manner for the eventual cease of British rule.

On August 15, 1947, India ultimately gained independence. Jawaharlal Nehru, the primary Prime Minister of India, marked the event together with his well-known speech, “Tryst with Destiny,” wherein he stated India’s awakening to lifestyles and freedom. Since then, Independence Day has been celebrated every 12 months with remarkable fervor and patriotism.

Celebrations Across the Nation

Independence Day activities for families in India is celebrated with a big selection of activities, ceremonies, and cultural activities. The most iconic party takes region at the Red Fort in Delhi, where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag and addresses the country. This event is attended by way of dignitaries, government officers, and hundreds of citizens, while thousands and thousands more watch the lawsuits on tv.

The national flag, a image of India’s sovereignty and delight, is hoisted in schools, schools, government homes, and houses throughout the u . S . A .. Parades, cultural applications, and patriotic songs are necessary components of the celebrations, with groups coming collectively to honor the freedom combatants and the country’s journey to independence.

In addition to the legitimate occasions, Independence Day is also a time for individuals and households to have a good time of their very own methods. People often put on the tricolor, take part in flag-hoisting ceremonies of their neighborhoods, and percentage messages of patriotism on social media. The day serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made through endless people for the u . S .’s freedom and the want to maintain and cherish that hard-won liberty.

Independence Day 2024: A Time for Reflection

As India celebrates its 77th Independence Day in 2024, it is vital to reflect on the development made in view that 1947 and the challenges that lie beforehand. The state has come a long manner in terms of economic growth, technological advancements, and social development. However, the journey of independence is ongoing, as the united states of america continues to try for extra team spirit, equality, and prosperity.

Economic Growth and Development

Since gaining independence, India has converted from a in large part agrarian economic system into one of the international’s largest and quickest-growing economies. The u . S . Has made sizeable strides in various sectors, such as era, manufacturing, offerings, and agriculture. The upward thrust of the Indian IT enterprise, the increase of the middle magnificence, and the expansion of infrastructure are only a few examples of the kingdom’s progress.

In 2024, India is poised to hold its financial increase, with a focus on sustainability, innovation, and inclusivity. The government’s efforts to boost the manufacturing sector via projects like “Make in India,” the emphasis on digitalization, and the frenzy for renewable electricity are shaping the future of the kingdom’s economic system. However, challenges consisting of earnings inequality, unemployment, and environmental degradation continue to be and require sustained efforts to deal with.

Social Progress and Challenges

India’s adventure toward social development has been marked with the aid of large achievements, however additionally by way of ongoing demanding situations. The u . S . A . Has made high-quality development in education, healthcare, and poverty discount. Government packages just like the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA), the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan (Clean India Mission), and the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (Housing for All) have had a high quality effect on millions of lives.

However, troubles including gender inequality, caste-based discrimination, and communal tensions hold to have an effect on the social material of the united states of america. Independence Day 2024 is a time to reaffirm the dedication to social justice, equality, and human rights. It is a reminder that the genuine essence of independence lies in making sure that every citizen, regardless of their heritage, has the opportunity to live with dignity and recognize.

Unity in Diversity

One of India’s finest strengths is its variety. With over 1.Three billion humans, 29 states, masses of languages, and a multitude of cultures and religions, India is a colourful mosaic of different identities. Independence Day is a party of this diversity and the solidarity that binds the nation together.

In 2024, as India faces worldwide demanding situations consisting of weather trade, geopolitical tensions, and economic uncertainties, the spirit of harmony will become even greater essential. The state have to come collectively to address these demanding situations at the same time as respecting and embracing the variety that defines it.

The Role of Youth in Nation-Building

The teens of India have usually performed a essential position in shaping the nation’s destiny. In 2024, with over 65% of the populace beneath the age of 35, the kids continue to be the driving pressure behind the u . S .’s development. Independence Day is an opportunity to encourage and empower the younger era to absorb the mantle of management and contribute to kingdom-building.

Young Indians are increasingly more involved in social, economic, and political spheres, riding exchange thru innovation, entrepreneurship, and activism. Whether it’s through technological advancements, social tasks, or political participation, the teenagers are at the vanguard of shaping a extra inclusive and progressive India.

Looking Ahead: The Future of India

As India celebrates its 77th Independence Day crafts for kids , it's far critical to appearance beforehand to the future and envision the sort of state we aspire to be. The challenges of the 21st century require progressive answers, collaborative efforts, and a commitment to the values of freedom, democracy, and justice.

India’s destiny lies in its ability to harness its human potential, protect its environment, and ensure that monetary boom benefits all sections of society. It is a destiny where generation is leveraged for social right, where schooling and healthcare are handy to all, and in which each citizen has the opportunity to thrive.

Independence Day 2024 is a moment to resume the pledge to uphold the beliefs of the liberty battle—equality, justice, and fraternity. It is a time to keep in mind that independence isn't always just about political freedom, but additionally approximately the liberty to pursue our dreams, to live without fear, and to make a contribution to the collective progress of the kingdom.

[top-leaders-in-india]

Celebrating Independence Day: Heartfelt Greetings from Colonel Rajyavardhan Rathore

The Significance of Independence Day

Independence Day, observed on the 15th of August annually, holds profound significance in the hearts of millions of Indians worldwide. It commemorates the day in 1947 when India attained freedom from British rule after years of relentless struggle led by our visionary leaders like Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. This day symbolizes not just political emancipation but also embodies the values of unity, diversity, and resilience that define our multicultural society.

Colonel Rajyavardhan Rathore’s Message

Colonel Rajyavardhan Rathore, a decorated officer and a prominent public figure, extends his warmest greetings to all fellow Indians on this auspicious day. His dedication to the nation, both in military service and public life, exemplifies the courage and commitment that continue to inspire generations.

A Tribute to Patriotism and Sacrifice

Independence Day is a solemn reminder of the sacrifices made by our freedom fighters who laid down their lives to secure the future of generations to come. It is a tribute to their unwavering courage and determination in the face of adversity, which paved the way for an independent India.

Celebrations Across the Nation

Across India, Independence Day is celebrated with great enthusiasm and patriotic fervor. From the grand ceremony at the Red Fort in Delhi, where the Prime Minister unfurls the national flag and addresses the nation, to local events in towns and villages, every corner of the country resonates with the joy of freedom.

Cultural Diversity on Display

One of the most captivating aspects of Independence Day celebrations is the showcasing of India’s rich cultural diversity. Traditional dances, music performances, and vibrant parades featuring the country’s diverse heritage are integral parts of the festivities. It is a time when Indians from all walks of life come together to celebrate their shared identity and unity in diversity.

Looking Towards a Bright Future

As we celebrate another year of independence, it is also a time to reflect on the progress made by our nation across various fields. From advancements in technology to economic growth and social development, India continues to march forward with resilience and determination.

Colonel Rathore’s Vision for India

Colonel Rajyavardhan Rathore envisions a future where every Indian can thrive in a society that upholds justice, equality, and opportunity for all. His unwavering belief in the youth of India as catalysts for change underscores his commitment to shaping a prosperous and inclusive nation.

[xtruss]

The Forgotten Hero: How Russia Helped Launch The Decolonial Movement in The Heart of The British Empire

Rafiq Ahmed, Who Founded the Communist Party of India in Tashkent, Gave His Descendants Both a Legacy and a Name, But Hardly Any of Them Know Why They Are Called ’Roosis’

— December 5, 2023 | RT

Rafiq ‘Roosi’ Ahmed died four decades ago, but his visits to the erstwhile Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) are forgotten, to the extent that his descendants, who continue to be known as the ‘Roosis’ (Hindi/Urdu for Russian national) of Bhopal, are unsure of the origin of the name they carry, and are ignorant of his illustrious legacy.

After battling lung cancer for three years, Comrade ‘Roosi’ died as quietly as he had lived, in the central Indian city of Bhopal at the age of 93, in 1982.

Bhopal had been run by the Nawabs during British rule, from 1818 to 1947, after which it became part of the Indian Union; since then, the socio-political fabric of the city has changed radically. Roosi’s travels to the USSR in 1920, inspired by the great revolutionary upsurge in Russia and Central Asia, have largely been forgotten.

Rafiq Ahmed's ancestral home is a stone’s throw from the picturesque Upper Lake in a typically non-descript narrow bylane in the old quarters of Bhopal, but it is easy to find – thanks to the title, Roosi. Apart from a handful of senior residents of the city, nobody quite knows the origin of this name.

His daughter-in-law Saulat has done a fine job of keeping his belongings safe – especially those pertaining to his trip to the Soviet Union in September-October 1967 to attend the 50th anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution – but the family’s collective knowledge is limited to his second trip to Russia, and some anecdotes from his first visit which border on the mythical.

Comrade Rafiq Ahmad, personal archive © RT

They are unaware that Roosi was among the first group of Indian revolutionaries who went to the Soviet Union to seek advice on ousting their British colonial rulers, or that he was among the first to enroll at the Indian Military Training School in Tashkent, or was the founding member of the Communist Party of India in Tashkent, or was tried and jailed for almost a year in the Peshawar Conspiracy Case.

Septuagenarian Khalid Ghani, who knows Bhopal’s history and its people like the back of his hand, attributes this to Roosi’s modest lifestyle. The Ghanis and his family have been neighbors and go back a long way. Ghani’s family used to run a sports shop on the ground floor, and Roosi’s son ran a small hotel called ‘Moonlight’ on the first floor of the same building.

When Ahmed came back from Russia in 1923, people started calling him ‘Roosi’. “He had rubbed shoulders with the top Indian and Russian revolutionaries there, risked his life, and had been jailed. But he didn’t speak about it to anyone, let alone brag about his stay there. Even after the independence of India, he did not list himself as a freedom fighter and avail benefits – such as seeking a plot of land – and secure his future. He just went back to being the person he was before he had left Bhopal. This says a lot about the kind of man he was,” says Ghani.

Modest Background

Roosi hailed from a modest background, and when he returned from Russia, he took a job as the head of the kitchen of the last ruler of Bhopal, Nawab Hameedullah Khan. Much later, when his son Jameel opened his own restaurant, Roosi started assisting him.

Jameel’s wife, Saulat, and his sister, Rafia-un-Nisa, are the two surviving members of the family who spent time with Roosi. Rafia-un-Nisa is in her late eighties and can barely speak. Saulat married into the family in 1969, five decades after Roosi returned from Russia.

Although she is alert and can recall most details about her father-in-law, she is unable to piece together the sequence of events of his life before she married into the family.

“He would be at the hotel during the day and spend the nights writing. I saw him do that for eight years. It is unfortunate that we cannot find most of his writings,” she laments. She pulls out a newspaper clipping to show that Roosi was among the first Indians to write a book on Vladimir Lenin in 1923. However, she has no idea where the book is.

Comrade Rafiq Ahmad (center) meets with youths of the Soviet Union in the city of Kirov. © Sputnik/I. Agranovskiy

Trip to Russia

Roosi’s long period of anonymity ended quite suddenly when Soviet Land magazine published an article on him in around 1966-1967. He was invited to the Soviet embassy in New Delhi and before he knew it, he was on his way to Moscow.

In between, there were mentions of him in the writings of fellow compatriots such as Shaukat Usmani, but they seem to have gone unnoticed.

Ghani recalls, “Nearly five decades after he had returned from Russia, Ahmed was invited to meet the Soviet ambassador in New Delhi. In 1967, he flew to Russia to take part in the 50th anniversary of the Great October Socialist Revolution. Later in 1972, he was acknowledged as a freedom fighter at former prime minister Indira Gandhi’s behest.”

In Moscow, he was awarded a gold medal for his struggle alongside Russian revolutionaries. After receiving the medal, he told Patriot newspaper that the revolutionaries who languished in jail and died there deserved the decoration more than him.

“Twenty of my comrades died fighting there. They were all courageous people…I think they deserved this honor much more than me,” he said, adding that he was held hostage in Kerki (in modern-day Turkmenistan) for over a month along with 36 other Indians, as well as Russian and Turkmen revolutionaries. He spoke about how the British tortured the revolutionaries.

He visited Lenin’s mausoleum and placed a wreath there. He told the newspaper New Age that he had seen Lenin addressing a meeting once, but he could not meet him in person alongside his Indian comrades as he had fallen ill, and this was his greatest misfortune. New Age newspaper then described him as a tall and energetic man.

Comrade Rafiq Ahmad with a monument of Vladimir Lenin at Smolny, in Leningrad (N ow St. Petersburg). Ahmad met Lenin in 1921. © Sputnik/Mikhail Ozerskiy

Roosi reunited with other revolutionaries in Moscow; among them was Maria Fortus. She had been his teacher at the Communist University of the Toilers of the East, in Moscow, and remembered all her Indian students by their names. She recognized Roosi and asked him about the other Indian revolutionaries. He also met Avanes Baratov, an old Communist who had participated in the struggle against the counter-revolutionary bands.

Roosi, who was hosted by APN Board (Novosti Press Agency), visited Kerki, where he had fought alongside the Red Army, and Tashkent, where he went to a school where children were taught Urdu. Saulat has a couple of photos of him with Fortus and Baratov, and of his visits to Tashkent and Kerki.

Later that year, he was decorated with another medal by the Soviet Ambassador to New Delhi, N.M. Pegov.

In 1972, he was among the few freedom fighters to be invited to New Delhi by the government of India to celebrate the silver jubilee of India’s Independence.

Roosi’s Journey

A few years after his death, a portion of Roosi’s missing memoir was published in Qazi Wajdi-ul-Hussaini’s book “Barkatullah Bhopali” in 1986.

According to Hussani, when the Khilafat Movement was in full swing in 1920, the Khilafat Committee of Delhi announced a conference and an emotionally charged and rather naïve group of Bhopalis headed for Delhi, believing that this was a call to rid India of the British.

Apart from Roosi, the fiery group included Aftab Ali Khan, Mohammed Ali, Abdul Hayi, Master Mashkoor, Mohammed Khan, Ahmed Kabeer Ahmed, Mohammed Shafi and Mohammed Akhtar.

These revolutionaries stood out among the others when they literally kicked a spy out from their group, and stopped the Imam of Delhi’s Jama Masjid from leading the prayers, as he was said to be close to the British.

Comrade Rafiq Ahmad visiting USSR © RT

However, when they learnt that this was a call to protest against the British stance towards the Turkish Caliphate, a few of Roosi’s companions decided to return to Bhopal. The rest decided to go ahead with the “Hijrat” (Migration), impressed by the enthusiastic call given by Afghanistan’s King Amanullah Khan, and set out for Kabul.

They crossed the border from Peshawar and entered Afghanistan, and headed towards Kabul via Jalalabad. They met King Amanullah Khan, who received them well, but ordered that the refugees be sent to Jabal al-Siraj (a former palace he used as a military base). When the Emir promised to give them jobs, it dawned on the group that he was buying time to strike a deal with the British.

Disappointed, the group escaped from Jabal al-Siraj, covering 30 to 40 miles on foot each day, crossing difficult mountains and treacherous deserts, and reached the Turkistan border, and then finally Termez via Mazar-i-Sharif and Ghor. In Termez, they heard the fiery speech of a Russian commander who said his country had opened its doors to the workers of the world. They met the commander and went to Tashkent with his help.

In ‘The Indian Revolutionaries and the Bolsheviks - their early contacts, 1918-1922’, Arun Coomer Bose writes, “We have it on the authority of Rafiq Ahmed (Roosi) that the first four ‘muhajirs’ (Migrants), including himself, reached Kabul sometime in May 1920. They were well received, and were lodged at Jabal us-Siraz (Jabal al-Siraj), at some distance from Kabul. Others, who came after them, were also brought there, and by the beginning of July there were about a couple of hundred of them at Jabal us-Siraz (Jabal al-Siraj).”

After the founding of the Communist Party of India in Tashkent, it was decided that some of the Indian ‘Muhajirs’ would return to India to establish the foundations of a communist movement there.

Accordingly, towards the end of March 1922, a bigger group of ten, which included Roosi, set out for India via the Pamir route, writes Bose. “At Kharog they divided themselves into small groups and, barring a couple of them, succeeded in reaching Chitral or the tribal territories in the north-west of India. But, almost all of them were apprehended by the Indian police, and were tried in the Peshawar Conspiracy Case,” adds Bose.

Roosi was jailed for nearly a year. A letter issued by the Government of India on December 25, 1972 states that Roosi was arrested in the Peshawar Conspiracy Case (Crown vs Akbar Shah and seven others in the Moscow Tashkent conspiracy case) in the last week of October 1922 and released on May 18, 1923, and that he spent his term in the District Jail in Peshawar.

Saulat’s son now runs the family restaurant, which serves Mughlai cuisine. Her daughter, Bushra, who was eight years old when Roosi passed away, has taken charge of her grandfather’s papers and plans to preserve them.

The next generation of Roosis are unaware of their great-grandfather’s lineage, content with the knowledge that he visited Russia. Can, then, one blame the rest of Bhopal?

— By Lamat R Hasan, an Independent Journalist Based in Delhi

[mediaheights]

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[brookston]

Holidays 8.31

Holidays

Baloch-Pakhtun Unity Day

Cow Chip Tossing Day

Crop Dusting Day

Day of Solidarity and Freedom (Poland)

Festal Day (Order of the Eastern Star)

Flag Day (India)

Hari Kebangsaan (Malaysia)

International Blog Day (a.k.a. International Day of Blogs and Bloggers)

International Day for People of African Descent (UN)

International Overdose Awareness Day

Limba Noastra (Day of Our Language; Moldova)

Love Litigating Lawyers Day

Merdeka Day (Malaysia)

National Box Car Day

National Dan Day

National Diatomaceous Earth Day

National HalfCut Day (Australia)

National Leslie Day

National Matchmaker Day

National South Carolina Day

North Borneo Self-Government Day

National Zoo Awareness Day (UK)

Opioid Misuse Prevention Day

Overdose Awareness Day

Princess Diana Memorial Day

Rabbit Rabbit Day [Last Day of Every Month]

Romanian Language Day (Romania)

Sărbătoarea (a.k.a. Limba noastră; Language Day; Moldova)

Take a Seat Day

Tank Day (Lešany, Czech Republic)

Walnut Day (French Republic)

We Love Memoirs Day

White Rose Day (Australia)

Withdrawal of the Last American Soldier Anniversary Day (Afghanistan)

World Distance Learning Day

World Sanskrit Day

World Solidarity Day

Food & Drink Celebrations

Bacon Day [also 12.30]

Eat Outside Day

Grape Blessing Day (Armenia)

Invent A New Sandwich Day

National Trail Mix Day

Vegetable Day (Japan)

5th & Last Thursday in August

National Banana Pudding Day [Last Thursday]

National Cabernet Sauvignon Day [Last Thursday]

Thoughtful Thursday [Thursday of Be Kind to Humankind Week]

Independence Days

Befshire (Declared; 2016) [unrecognized]

Kyrgyzstan (from USSR, 1991)

Malaysia (from UK, 1957)

Trinidad and Tobago (from UK, 1962)

Feast Days

Aidan of Lindisfarne (Christian; Saint)

Alter Ego Day (Pastafarian)

Aristides of Athens (Christian; Saint)

Cuthburh (Christian; Saint)

Dominguito del Val (Christian; Saint)

Fourth Onam (Rice Harvest Festival, Day 4; Kerala, India)

Frey’s Blot (Pagan)

Gai Jatra (Cow Festival, in remembrance of people who died the previous year; Kathmandu Valley, Nepal)

Henry (Muppetism)

Isabel (Christian; Saint)

Joseph of Arimathea (Christian; Saint)

Jouffroy (Positivist; Saint)

Nicodemus (Christian; Saint)

Paulinus of Trier (Christian; Saint)

Paul Reubens Day (Church of the SubGenius; Saint)

Raymond Nonnatus (Christian; Saint)

Roger Dean (Artology)

Wala of Corbie (Christian; Saint)

Waltheof, Earl of Northumbria (Christian; Saint)

Lucky & Unlucky Days

Butsumetsu (仏滅 Japan) [Unlucky all day.]

Lucky Day (Philippines) [48 of 71]

Premieres

All Or Nothing At All, recorded by Frank Sinatra (Song; 1939)

American Idiot, by Green Day (Song; 2004)

Andor (TV Series; 2022)

Bad, by Michael Jackson (Album; 1987)

The Big Sleep (Film; 1946)

Bolero (Film; 1984)

Bugsy and Mugsy (WB LT Cartoon; 1957)

The Commuter, by Philip K. Dick (Short Story; 1953)

The Constant Gardener (Film; 2005)

Document, by R.E.M. (Album; 1987)

Fly, by Dixie Chicks (Album; 1999)

Foundation and Earth, by Isaac Asimov (Novel; 1986) [Foundation #5]

Get Rich Quick (Disney Cartoon; 1951)

Goat’s Head Soup, by The Rolling Stones (Album; 1973)

The Great Gildersleeve (Radio Series; 1941)

Jack Ryan (TV Series; 2018)

Only Murders in the Building (TV Series; 2021)

Orient Express, by Graham Greene (a.k.a. Stamboul Train; Novel; 1932)

Pluto’s Judgement Day (Disney Cartoon; 1935)

The Psychology of Intelligence, by Jean Piaget (Science Book; 1947)

Raising Demons, by Shirley Jackson (Memoir; 1957)

The Threepenny Opera, by Bertolt Brecht (Play with Music; 1928)

Wildest Dreams, by Taylor Swift (Song; 2015)

The World According to Garp, by John Irving (Novel; 1978)

Today’s Name Days

Paulinus, Raimubd (Austria)

Josip, Nikodem, Optat, Paulina (Croatia)

Pavlína (Czech Republic)

Bertha (Denmark)

Arved, Arvi, Arvid (Estonia)

Arvi (Finland)

Aristide (France)

Aidan, Anja, Paulinus, Raimund (Germany)

Bella, Erika (Hungary)

Aristide (Italy)

Aigars, Aira, Labite, Vilma (Latvia)

Raimunda, Raimundas, Vilmantas, Vilmantė (Lithuania)

Berta, Berte (Norway)

Bohdan, Paulina, Rajmund, Rajmunda, Świętosław (Poland)

Nora (Slovakia)

Ramón (Spain)

Arvid, Vidar (Sweden)

Aden, Aidan, Aiden, Ayden, Edan, Edana, Eden, Edina, Egan, Egon (USA)

Today is Also…

Day of Year: Day 243 of 2024; 122 days remaining in the year

ISO: Day 4 of week 35 of 2023

Celtic Tree Calendar: Coll (Hazel) [Day 24 of 28]

Chinese: Month 7 (Geng-Shen), Day 16 (Xin-You)

Chinese Year of the: Rabbit 4721 (until February 10, 2024)

Hebrew: 14 Elul 5783

Islamic: 14 Safar 1445

J Cal: 3 Aki; Threesday [3 of 30]

Julian: 18 August 2023

Moon: 99%: Waning Gibbous

Positivist: 19 Gutenberg (9th Month) [Jouffroy]

Runic Half Month: Rad (Motion) [Day 4 of 15]

Season: Summer (Day 71 of 94)

Zodiac: Virgo (Day 10 of 32)

[spellbook-gayboy]

[CAPE-WATCH HISTORICAL ARCHIVE]: Remembering Brianna Clarke - The First Black Superhero (09/27/2014)

She fought for the freedom of nations, defended the liberties of marginalised peoples and strived for progress and equality in a deeply unequal world. Brianna Clarke, perhaps better known by her superhero alias of Soprano, was a hero in every sense of the word.

 Growing up poor on the streets of Kingston, Jamaica, she always yearned for the chance to better herself and others, and to create a better world. At the young age of eighteen, Brianna discovered the power she would later become iconic for: a devastating sonic scream that could shatter even the strongest ears and destroy everything caught in its way. This ability, coupled with Clarke’s own strong moral code, led her to donning a black costume and doling out justice on her own terms in a crusade against crime inspired by the likes of The Immortal and War Woman, who served as idols for all of her life. She exploded onto the scene in May of 1939, when she single-handedly dismantled a brutal gang terrorising people in her neighbourhood. This event was only the start of her long career as a crimefighter, stopping everything from a human trafficking ring in February 1940 to serial killings in December of 1941. 

However, the event that launched her to international fame wouldn’t come until October 1942, when The Immortal approached her with an offer of working together as part of a team fighting in the Second World War, which she gladly accepted. This team would later become the Defenders of The Free World, where she met her idols as well as newcomers like Red Rush and Frontline. Together, the five of them fought across war-torn Europe, from the bloody beaches of Anzio to the dense forests of Bavaria, fighting Nazi soldiers and supervillains alike with courage and camaraderie. This later led to one of the famous photos of all time, titled ‘The Kick That Ended a War’, which shows Soprano delivering a mean high kick straight to the face of infamous Nazi supervillain Wotan. 

After the war’s end, Brianna Clarke returned to Kingston, resuming her previous activities until the summer of 1947, when she again left to join the first iteration of the Guardians of the Globe. It was on this team that she first began to use her platform to advocate on social issues, calling for the British Empire to grant independence to many of its colonies, starting with India in 1947 and not stopping until the last colony was released. She also focused on racial issues, collaborating with prominent figures in the Civil Rights Movement to desegregate public schools, housing and other settings, as well as giving an address calling for an end to the deeply racist Jim Crow Laws. She also advocated for the decriminalisation of homosexuality in many different nations such as the UK, the US and many others, arguing “any nation that criminalises any aspect of a person’s existence does not have the right to call itself ‘civilised’”.

Clarke also led a fulfilling personal life alongside her public endeavours. She married Sergeant John Parker, a Royal Marine she met in late 1944, in June of 1948, and later had three children with him. One of those children would later follow in her mother’s footsteps and adopt the identity of Sister Siren, of Capes Incorporated USA fame. When she finally retired from super heroics at the age of fifty-three, Brianna invested her vast fortune into opening a Jamaican restaurant in New Orleans, called The Songbird’s Nest, combining family recipes with influences she gained throughout her long career. To this day, the restaurant still stands, now part of a chain all over the Southern US and Caribbean, the heroine’s most enduring legacy. 

The final years of Brianna Clarke’s life were spent in quiet solitude, living on a small estate in upstate New York, her time spent often in the company of her many grandchildren and great-grandchildren. When she died peacefully in her sleep at the old age of niney-four, it seemed as if the entire superhero community joined together to mourn her passing, and many have likened the sheer scale of her funeral to the death of a monarch or world leader. It only seems fitting that such an important and widely loved woman was honoured in a suitable way. Rest in power, Brianna Clarke. 

[bloggingforu]

National Women’s Day 2023 — Sarojini Naidu, History, Poem, Significance

If you are interested in knowing more what is known about National Women’s Day, then you’re in the right place.

We will provide you with all the details about Sarojini Naidu and you’ll be aware of a variety of facts regarding Sarojini Naidu therefore let’s get started.

bloggingforu Provides you with informational and knowledgeable Content.

History of National Women’s Day in India

The celebration of International Women’s Day in India this celebration known as National Women’s Day has its roots in the women’s rights movement that took place in the 20th century’s early days.

 Famous leaders such as Sarojini Naidu and Annie Besant used the platform of International Women’s Day to advocate for equality and the rights of women.

In recent decades, National Women’s Day has been celebrated widely across India with celebrations and ceremonies that are held throughout the country to recognize the contribution of women to society. 

It is also utilized to raise awareness of the issues that that women face including problems that involve related to gender, such as discrimination, violence and discrimination in the workplace.

The day we celebrate today, National Women’s Day in India is a time to reflect on the progress made toward gender equality, and to put in an effort to address the issues that women face daily.

Who is Sarojini Naidu?

Sarojini Naidu was a famous Indian freedom fighter also a poet. Her birth date was 13 February 1879 at Hyderabad and was among the main figures of the Indian Independence movement. 

Naidu was a vocal woman’s rights advocate. She she was also the first Indian woman appointed as head of the Indian National Congress. Naidu is also among the very first women to become Governor in an Indian state.

 She served as an administrator for Uttar Pradesh from 1947 until her death in 1949. Naidu was famous for her writing and speeches and was often referred to by the name of “Nightingale in India.” 

She was also known as the “Nightingale of India.” birthday is celebrated in the form of National Women’s Day in India.

How does India Celebrate National Women’s Day?

National Women’s Day celebrates the achievements of women. In celebration of the day of women, girls all over India take part in various celebrations like:

Celebrate Naidu’s contribution to the cause of independence.

Create events to increase awareness about her life.

Talk about her speeches and poems.

Go to her place of birth or visit her memorial.

Recognize other women leaders.

Promote women’s equality and gender equality.

Significance of National Women’s Day

National Women’s Day is significant due to the following reasons:

Recognizes the contributions and achievements of women to society.

The campaign promotes gender equality and highlights the ongoing issues faced by women, like the discrimination against women and violent assault.

Increases awareness of the importance of equality in chances and rights for women.

Encourages women to pursue excellence and to keep making positive improvements in their communities and the world.

Gathers people to celebrate and help women and to create an inclusive and fair future.

In general, National Women’s Day is an occasion to acknowledge the progress made in the direction of gender equality and continue to work to build a more equitable as well as just community for every woman.

Sarojini Naidu poems

Sarojini Naidu was an Indian freedom fighter and poet well-known for her poems in English. Her most well-known poems include:

“ The Broken Wing”

“In the Bazaars of Hyderabad”

“The Palace of Dreams”

“The Gift of India”

“The Snake Charmer”

“The Fairies of the Spring”

“The Book of Golden Meadows”

“The Farewell”

“The Sceptred Flute”

“A Fantasy in the Tropics”.

Her poems are renowned for their lyrical tone and the use of vivid imagery to communicate themes of nature, love and patriotism.

[dweemeister]

2022 Movie Odyssey

Well, it’s another record set for the the latest date that this list has ever appeared. As per tradition on this blog, this is the complete list of films I saw for the first time in their entirety over the last calendar year. They are listed in the order of completion and with a respective rating out of ten from me. Each rating (my ratings system and eligibility rules are explained here) is based on my personal imdb rating. All half-points are rounded down.

March was defined entirely by my blog’s annual 31 Days of Oscar marathon (in which I limit myself to watching films nominated for an Academy Award or Honorary Academy Award winning films). June and early July were defined almost entirely by viewing submissions for Viet Film Fest - which contributed heavily to the amount of short films (one will notice tons of MGM short films and Popeye as well; the latter I believe I will be completing later in 2023) seen this year.

In sum, I saw 207 films that were new to me in 2021 (a sharp decline from 329 in 2021). 116 of those were features (films defined as forty-one minutes or longer); 91 were short films (forty minutes or shorter). My yearly goal to watch more pre-1980 films than 1980 and after - so as to ensure that I my viewing habits are well-rounded, chronologically - failed for the first time in at least eleven years. Among features, I saw six more features released 1980 and after. Adding both features and shorts, the deficit was nineteen. My professional situation in the second half of the year did not help matters.

What follows is the entire list of the 2022 Movie Odyssey:

JANUARY

The Fly’s Last Flight (1949 short) – 6/10

All Dogs Go to Heaven (1989) – 7.5/10

Hilda and Mountain King (2021) – 7/10

Babes in Toyland (1961) – 6/10

Sidewalk Stories (1989) – 8.5/10

The Donut King (2020) – 7.5/10

The Tragedy of Macbeth (2021) – 9.5/10

Baby Wants Spinach (1950 short) – 6/10

Chicana (1979 short) – 6/10

Start Cheering (1938) – 6/10

Ladies of the Chorus (1949) – 6.5/10

Drive My Car (2021, Japan) – 10/10

Belle (2021, Japan) – 6/10

La bestia debe morir (The Beast Must Die) (1952, Argentina) – 9.5/10

The Stork’s Holiday (1943 short) – 5/10

Beach Peach (1950 short) – 6/10

American Revolution 2 (1969) – 6/10

The Murder of Fred Hampton (1971) – 8/10

Big Fella (1937) – 5.5/10

What Price Fleadom (1948 short) – 6/10

A Hero (2021, Iran) – 7.5/10

Nightmare Alley (1947) – 9/10

Flee (2021) – 8.5/10

One Ham’s Family (1943 short) – 6/10

FEBRUARY

Monsieur Hulot’s Holiday (1953, France) – 7.5/10

The Doll (1919, Germany) – 9/10

Father Goose (1964) – 7/10

Death on the Nile (2022) – 6/10

MARCH (31 Days of Oscar)

Audible (2021 short) – 8/10

When We Were Bullies (2021 short) – 6/10

On My Mind (2021 short, Denmark) – 6.5/10

Please Hold (2020 short) – 8/10

The Dress (2020 short, Poland) – 7.5/10

The Long Goodbye (2020 short) – 6/10

Ala Kachuu – Take and Run (2020 short, Switzerland/Kyrgyzstan) – 8/10

Winter on Fire: Ukraine’s Fight for Freedom (2015, Ukraine) – 7.5/10

Gentleman’s Agreement (1947) – 7/10

Three Songs for Benazir (2021 short, Afghanistan) – 7.5/10

Lead Me Home (2021 short) – 7/10

The Queen of Basketball (2021 short) – 8.5/10

A Mighty Wind (2003) – 7/10

The Ladykillers (1955) – 9.5/10

A Patch of Blue (1965) – 9/10

Robin Robin (2021 short) – 8.5/10

Boxballet (2020 short) – 7.5/10

Affairs of the Art (2021 short) – 6.5/10

Bestia (2021 short, Chile) – 8/10

The Windshield Wiper (2021 short) – 7/10

Nightmare Alley (2021) – 7/10

Midnight Express (1978) – 6/10

Don’t Look Up (2021) – 4/10

The Power of the Dog (2021) – 8.5/10

CODA (2021) – 7/10

Drums Along the Mohawk (1939) – 6.5/10

King Richard (2021) – 7.5/10

Loves of a Blonde (1965, Czechoslovakia) – 8/10

APRIL

Love Me or Leave Me (1955) – 6.5/10

The Batman (2022) – 8/10

Everything Everywhere All at Once (2022) – 8.5/10

Mahapurush (The Holy Man) (1965, India) – 6/10

Penny Serenade (1941) – 7.5/10

The Proud Valley (1940) – 7/10

The Oyster Princess (1919, Germany) – 7.5/10

When the Cat’s Away (1935 short) – 6/10

Turning Red (2022) – 7/10

Bull Durham (1988) – 7/10

Pillow Talk (1959) – 8/10

The Ancestral (2022, Vietnam) – 4/10

Saturday Night and Sunday Morning (1960) – 8/10

Anaïs in Love (2021, France) – 6/10

MAY (VFF submissions marked with asterisk)

Time After Time (1979) – 7/10

Memoria (2021, Colombia) – 7/10

An Inn in Tokyo (1935, Japan) – 7.5/10

Lady on a Train (1945) – 6/10

Petite Maman (2021, France) – 9/10

Gym Jam (1950 short) – 6/10

How Green is My Spinach (1950 short) – 7/10

Bi, Don’t Be Afraid (Bi, đừng sợ!) (2010, Vietnam) – 6/10

Jitterbug Jive (1950 short) – 6/10

Popeye Makes a Movie (1950 short) – 5/10

Footy Legends (2006) – 7/10

Ganashatru (An Enemy of the People (1989, India) – 7/10

Quick on the Vigor (1950 short) – 6/10

Rio in Rhythm (1950 short) – 8/10

Let’s Stalk Spinach (1951 short) – 6/10

Container (2021 short, Canada) – 8/10*

Free Your Mind (2021 short) – experimental film; score withheld*

Why Am I Still Alive? (2019 short, Canada) – 6.5/10*

No Man of Her Own (1950) – 7.5/10

Double-Cross Country Race (1951 short) – 5.5/10

The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas (1982) – 7/10

Alpine for You (1951 short) – 6.5/10

The Farmer and the Belle (1950 short) – 6/10

Punch and Judo (1951 short) – 7/10

Thrill of Fair (1951 short) – 6/10

Antonio Gaudí (1984) – 6.5/10

Go for Broke! (1951) – 6.5/10

Spellbound (2002) – 7/10

JUNE

Gomenasai (2022 short) – score withheld*

Love, Laugh, Doom, Tears (2021 short) – 6.5/10*

Fortune Favors Lady Nikuko (2021, Japan) – 6.5/10

ALETHEIA (2022 short) – 6/10*

Vacation with Play (1951 short) – 6/10

good enough (2021 short) – 6/10*

Granny Boot Camp (2022 short) – 7/10*

Closing Time (2021 short) – 4/10*

A Realm of Return (2020, Canada) – 6/10*

Trespasser (2022 short) – 6/10*

Cà Phê 179 (2021 short, Canada) – 5/10*

Mabel (2022 short) – 7/10*

A Crack in the Mountain (2022) – 8/10*

Luv, Me (2021 short) – 7/10*

All I Ever Wanted (2021 short) – 7/10*

Exposed (2020 short) – 6/10*

Project Lullaby: CHOICE (2021 short) – experimental film; score withheld*

MiMi (2022 short, Vietnam) – 6.5/10*

Monkey in the Middle (2022 short, Vietnam) – 6/10*

Crouching Comic (2021 short) – 7/10*

Niềm đam mê (La passion) (2021 short, France) – 7/10*

Spring Roll Dream (2022 short, United Kingdom) – 8/10*

Me (Mom) (2019 short) – 7/10*

After Taste (2022 short, Vietnam) – 5.5/10*

Popeye’s Pappy (1952 short) – 5/10

Lightyear (2022) – 6/10

Friend or Phony (1952 short) – 5/10

Iris (2022 short) – 7/10*

Stinkfrucht (Taste of Home) (2022 short, Germany) – 8/10*

The Greatest Poem (2022 short) – 7/10*

Breakdown (2022 short) – 6/10*

Thuy & T. (2021 short) – experimental film; score withheld*

Talk to Me (2022 short) – 7/10*

Places and Times (2022 short) – 7/10*

It Was Time to Reconnect (2022 short) – 6/10*

The Aberrant (2022 short) – 6/10*

Thunderclouds (2022 short) – 7/10*

Fourth Block (2022 short) – 6.5/10*

My Mother’s Daughter (2022 short) – 7/10*

Mai Tell-Tale (2022 short) – 5/10*

Đêm Tối Rực Rỡ! (The Brilliant Darkness!) (2022, Vietnam) – 6.5/10*

Elvis (2022) – 6.5/10

Big Bad Sindbad (1952 short) – 5/10

Once Upon a Bridge in Vietnam (2022, France) – 6/10*

Buffalo Boy (2004, Vietnam) – 7.5/10

The Wiz (1978) – 6/10

Maika (2022, Vietnam) – 6.5/10*

Jimmy in Saigon (2022) – 7/10*

JULY

Memento Mori: Earth (2022, Vietnam) – 7.5/10*

Children of the Mist (2021, Vietnam) – 8/10*

Side Seeing: The Movie (2022, Vietnam) – 4/10*

Camouflage – Vietnamese Brush Strokes with History (2018) – 6/10*

Tiệc Trăng Máu (Blood Moon Party) (2020, Vietnam) – 7/10*

The Rescuers (1977) – 6/10

My Vietnam (2022) – 4/10*

Memoryland (2021, Vietnam) – 6.5/10*

Popalong Popeye (1952 short) – 6/10

The Black Cauldron (1985) – 4/10

Nope (2022) – 7/10

Shuteye Popeye (1952 short) – 6/10

Swimmer Take All (1952 short) – 6/10

Tots of Fun (1952 short) – 7/10

Oliver & Company (1988) – 5/10

AUGUST

The Rescuers Down Under (1990) – 6/10

The Prince and the Pauper (1990 short) – 6/10

The Gang’s All Here (1943) – 6/10

The Ballad of Cable Hogue (1970) – 7.5/10

Three Women (1924) – 6/10

SEPTEMBER

Three Thousand Years of Longing (2022) – 7/10

Pressure Point (1962) – 6/10

See How They Run (2022) – 7/10

The Woman King (2022) – 7/10

OCTOBER

A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court (1949) – 6/10

Babes in Arms (1939) – 6/10

Meet Danny Wilson (1952) – 6/10

The Scapular (1968, Mexico) – 7.5/10

Misterios de ultratumba (Black Pit of Dr. M) (1959, Mexico) – 7/10

The Masque of Red Death (1964) – 7/10

Two Boobs in a Balloon (1935 short) – 6.5/10

Nut Guilty (1936 short) – 6/10

The Red House (1947) – 7/10

NOVEMBER

El vampiro negro (1953, Argentina) – 7.5/10

Minnie the Moocher (1942 short) – 7/10

9 to 5 (1980) – 7.5/10

The World at Their Feet (1970) – 7.5/10

The Grandmother (1970 short) – experimental film; score withheld

Le Million (1931, France) – 7.5/10

Two Billion Hearts (1995) – 7/10

Ancient Fistory (1953 short) – 6/10

The Fabelmans (2022) – 8/10

Shaving Muggs (1953 short) – 6/10

Baby Wants a Bottle (1953 short) – 6/10

Johnny Guitar (1954) – 7/10

Glass Onion (2022) – 7.5/10

Popeye, the Ace of Space (1953) – 6/10

Island in the Sun (1957) – 6/10

DECEMBER

The Banshees of Inisherin (2022) – 8/10

Firemen’s Brawl (1953 short) – 6/10

Popeye’s Mirthday (1953 short) – 6/10

Toreadorable (1953 short) – 5/10

Bride and Gloom (1954 short) – 5/10

Fright to the Finish (1954 short) – 7/10

Greek Mirthology (1954 short – 6/10

Popeye’s 20th Anniversary (1954 short) – 5/10

Private Eye Popeye (1954 short) – 6/10

Taxi-Turvy (1954 short) – 6/10

A Job for a Gob (1955 short) – 6/10

Mister and Mistletoe (1955 short) – 6/10

Avatar: The Way of Water (2022) – 7.5/10

So closes out, finally, the 2022 Movie Odyssey. Thanks to you all for being a part, whichever ways large or small, of it.