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Catedral de Trier
#architecture#arquitectura#sculpture#escultura#art#arte#trier#treveris#germany#alemania#cathedral#catedral
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Coin of the Day #106 (8/18/2024)
I’m probably just going to keep picking from this bag, there’s so many nice ones…
Roman Splinter State - Gallic Empire
BI Antoninianus - 22mm 4.33g
Postumus 266-267 AD
Treveri Mint
Obverse IMP C POSTVMVS P F AVG
Bust of Postumus right, radiate, draped, cuirassed
Reverse SALVS AVG
Aesculapius (Asclepius) standing right, head left, leaning on serpent staff, globe at feet
Mairat 348
#coin of the day#roman empire#gallic empire#third century crisis#Postumus#roman coins#coin#coins#numismatics#ancient rome#ancient coins#ancient gaul#gaul#treveri
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My Video Interview With Christian from Treveri Cellars at Taste Washington 2024
My #Video #Interview With Christian from Treveri Cellars at @TasteWashington 2024. #WAwine #organic @wa_state_wine #sparklingwine
Christian from Treveri Cellars This was the last video interview I made during The Grand Tasting at Taste Washington 2024. Treveri Cellars makes organic sparkling wines and has been doing it for many years. While some wines are made with “traditional” sparkling wine grapes, like Chardonnay and Pinot Noir, they also venture out and make sparkling Gewurztraminer and Riesling. I tasted a glass of…
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27th July
The Battle of Killiecrankie
Lochiel’s Charge at Killycrankie by James Grant. Source: Wikipedia
On this day in 1689, the Battle of Killiecrankie took place in Tayside. The battle was part of the fighting in Scotland and Ireland that took place following the deposition of King James VII (James II of England) in the Glorious Revolution. Answering James’ call to defend the House of Stuart, many of the Highland clans rose against the new regime of King William III in the Williamite Rebellion. Government forces entered the Highlands under Hugh Mackay and were ambushed in the Pass of Killiecrankie by a Highland army led by Viscount “Bonnie” Dundee. Although initially the Jacobite troops suffered fearful casualties from the continuous vollies of the Williamite force, the government army was unable to withstand a charge by the Highlanders that broke its centre and led to a rout. Despite securing a comprehensive victory, Dundee himself was hit by a musket ball and died of his wound the following day. Mackay was able to rally the government forces and the rebellion was eventually put down. Dundee himself was rumoured to be a warlock who could only be killed by a silver bullet. It is not known whether the ball that did for him was indeed crafted from silver.
On this day in 1526, Peter Treveris’ Grete Herball was published describing various herbal remedies, some still in use to this day. He also warned against cold bathing, which could be fatal and stated that too much drinking of water as a child could lead to death by drowning in later life. Treveris’ recipe for Oil of Violets is particularly helpful: ‘Oyle of vyolettes is made thus. Sethe vyolettes in oyle and strayne it. It will be oyle of vyolettes.’
#battle of Killiecrankie#williamite rebellion#glorious revolution#Peter Treveris#the grete herball#Bonnie Dundee
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A Roman Trail in the Moselle Valley
The Moselle Valley is Germany's oldest winegrowing region. The Romans brought viticulture to this area and planted vines along the Moselle River 2000 years ago. After settling the region c. 50 BCE and establishing the city of Trier (Augusta Treverorum) in 17 BCE, a Gallo-Roman culture developed in the territory of the Belgic Treveri tribe that inhabited the valley in what is now Luxembourg, southeastern Belgium, and southwestern Germany.
Between Trier and the junction with the Rhine at Koblenz, archaeologists have found remains of Roman estates, temples, mausolea, and wine presses. They constitute the largest concentration of Roman ruins north of the Alps.
The Moselle River owes its name to the Romans, who called it Mosella or 'little Meuse'. It is one of the longest of the Rhine's tributaries at 545 kilometres (339 mi). The extensive cultivation of vines on its slopes is well-attested in the poem Mosella written by the 4th-century CE Gallo-Roman poet Ausonius (310-395 CE). Ausonius praises the Moselle for its clear waters, fish, quality vineyards, and people. He dwells on its beauty, which is impressive in the glow of the setting sun.
Here one sees the sky without branches twined together, green and dark, buried in fog, here the brightness of daylight never hides. I saw this land of well-tended fields and estates set on hills and cliffs green with vines and hedges running across the slopes like schoolboys at play and murmuring below in the valley, the Moselle, my new-found river hurried along. The pleasant scene recalled to me my distant home, Bordeaux. May I pay my respects to the river praised by every man working in his field? You bring the honour of empire to Trier.
Ausonius, Mosella (Translation by Harold Isbell, 1965 CE)
The Moselle Valley in the Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland regions of Germany has majestic landscape, hilltop castles, picturesque villages, vineyards, and savoury wines to draw visitors. The region is also a testament to the Gallo-Roman era north of the Alps, with 100 Roman sights showing aspects of Roman life.
The cross-border cultural route "Straßen der Römer" (Roads of the Romans) connects these sights thanks to well-developed archaeological hiking trails and paths. Impressive reconstructions and excavated sites are waiting to be discovered. Descriptions of archaeological monuments provide walkers with access to a thousand-year-old cultural landscape.
Find the best places to visit in this region with our list of the top Roman attractions in the Moselle Valley. For lesser-known Roman sights and museums, including those in Luxembourg, check our map below.
Roman Villa Borg
The Villa Borg is a reconstructed Roman villa rustica located in the village of Borg in Saarland. The complex illustrates how pleasant life was for the Roman elite 2,000 years ago. Visitors can wander the 7.5-hectare (18-acre) estate and learn about Roman daily life while visiting the fully functional baths, recreated gardens and kitchen, and archaeological museum.
Only the pars dominica, the residential area exclusive to the master (dominus) and his family, has been excavated. Excavation work is being carried out in the area of the pars rustica - the space reserved for servants and workers of the farm - and can be visited during the opening hours of the Villa Borg.
The Villa Borg has a year-round programme of events and festivals, including 'Exclusive bathing evening,' 'Roman wine tasting with the slave Jatros', and 'Cooking like the Romans'.
Opening times: Every day except Monday. February-March: 11:00-16:00, April to October: 10:00-18:00, November 11:00-16:00. December, January closed.
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frontispiece to Peter Treveris, The grete herball (1529)
from here
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Week 2: Goddess Sirona “She Who Makes Us Better"
Sirona is a Gaulish/Celtic healing deity. Her cult predates the Romans, but all her iconography comes from the Romanization of Gaul, and her worship was widely spread all over Europe from Hungary to Brittany.
Many artifacts of her worship come from the Treveri in the Moselle Valley who venerated Sirona and built the rich healing shrine at Hochscheid. Shrines to Sirona have been found at Niedaltdorf, Bitburg, and Wiesbaden in Germany, and Metz, Luxeuil, and Corseul (Brittany) in France.
Her statues appear both alone and with Apollo Grannus or Apollo Borvo. The Romans interpreted Sirona as Hygeia, daughter of the healer-god Asclepius and granddaughter of Apollo, and her imagery indicates references to the chthonic mystery cults, including ears of corn, associated with Demeter and the Eleusinian Mysteries.
She is often shown with the snake and bowl of eggs, both symbols of regeneration and rebirth. The eggs represent the snake’s young, perhaps a fertility reference. While she normally wears a dress and sometimes even a veil, the bronze statue at Mâlain depicts Thiron(a) semi-nude with a serpent on her arm.
The context of her artifacts stress her role as one who heals through hot springs. Healing sanctuaries at springs drew large numbers of pilgrims who came there to spend the night. Hygeia/Salus protected against danger and cured mental as well as physical illness, it was believed Sirona did as well.
An inscription at Le Mans calls her Serona Sivelia, “She Who Makes Us Better.”
Her partner, however, is Atesmerius, whose name comes from the same root as Rosmerta and Smertios, and means “Provider.”
It has been speculated based upon linguistic evidence that Sirona was a ‘star’ goddess. The ancient Transalpine Gaulish word for ‘star’ was ‘sirom‘, related to the Latin word ‘Sidus‘ (from which we get the word ‘Sidereal’). The 116 Sirona is an asteroid named in her honor.
Sirona is possibly syncretized with a goddess known elsewhere as Divona/Dirona, the goddess Damona (meaning “the Great Cow” possibly a connection to the nakshatra of Pushya), and the river goddess Verbia. (The rippling motion of the snake can symbolize the motions of the water).
Celebration: Sirona can be honored during the Telesphorus Festival in January, on the festival of Salus in March and with Apollo or Grannus in July.
Reading from Goddess Sirona
Card 12 - Nephthys, Purpose, Peace, Understanding
“Mistress of the Gateways, illuminate my purpose.”
Sirona locates herself at life’s beginning and life’s end, in our dream states and waking states. She is our constant companion. She calls to Healers specifically, encouraging them to be extremely devoted to their paths.
Sirona is fiercely loyal to her devotees, and possesses the ability to transform or change even impossible situations. Sirona is a very humanitarian deity, many of the innovations in medicine are divine inspiration from Her. Much of the knowledge of healing is in the intuition. She would like her memory on Earth to be recovered and remembered.
Sirona emphasizes the healing power of love.
Our Lady of the Sacred Son: Within your heart is a love that is unconditional, compassionate, and healing. From that love, emerges wisdom and the capacity to make choices based on what holds essential meaning and value to your soul.
Sri Varahi-Pada: The knowledge of life Sirona calls us to detach the body from the ego.
#celtic mythology#irish mythology#celtic paganism#celtic polytheism#celtic pantheon#pagan witch#goddess worship#witchcore#nephthys#wicca#pagan wicca#witchblr#witch community#celtic goddess#macha#brigid#badb#morrigan
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National Herb Day
It is National Herb Day on May 4! It is usually celebrated annually on the first Saturday of May. The HerbDay Coalition, an organization of five non-profit groups, started National Herb Day to raise awareness about the useful properties and importance of herbs in daily life. They also work towards encouraging people to learn more about the herbs and provide a better understanding of the extensive uses of herbs in daily life. Herbs are extensively used in food, medicines, and cosmetics. They also served as the first medicines ever used by humans to cure various ailments.
History of National Herb Day
Botanically, herbs are classified as the green parts of a plant used in food or medicine. Herbs are as old as human civilizations and have been used for cooking and medicine since time immemorial. There is well-preserved archaeological evidence pointing to the use of herbs 60,000 years ago. Neanderthals, ancestors of modern Homo sapiens, started using herbs for healing. In a way, we can say that herbs predate even that of recorded history and form the origin of much of modern medicine. Archeologists have discovered traces of pollen and other plant materials near burials, indicating the use of herbs.
There is hardly any civilization that didn’t take advantage of the use of herbs. The Sumerians, Egyptians, Indians, and Chinese all used herbs independently of one another. They created clay tablets that date back 5,000 years and listed hundreds of medicinal plants on them. In Egypt, texts like Papyrus Ebers describe ailments, treatments, and around 850 medicinal plants. The Indian medicinal school of Ayurveda, which uses natural remedies and herbal medicine to cure health conditions, is still prevalent in this modern age. Ayurvedic medicine has used many herbs dating back to 4000 B.C.
The study and use of herbs thrived in the Middle Ages when most cultures attributed spiritual qualities to herbs. A prominent example is the holy status of basil leaves in India. There is also a resurgence in the use of herbs in the last 40 years due to the impact of chemical drugs and the investment in pharmaceutical research and development. To address the growing popularity of herbs and to spread their importance, the HerbDay Coalition started National Herb Day.
National Herb Day timeline
6,000 Years Ago
The Rise of Ayurveda
The “Rig Veda” and the “Atharva Veda,” the Vedic scriptures of Hinduism, mention the prevalence of medicinal plants and Ayurveda.
5,000 Years Ago
Sumerian Texts on Herbs
Sumerians write about hundreds of medicinal herbs on clay tablets.
1526 A.D.
The First English Herbal
Peter Treveris prints “Grete Herball,” the first English herbal.
1600 — 1700
The Era of Bubonic Plague
The popularity of herbal medicines declines because of their ineffectiveness against the Bubonic Plague.
National Herb Day FAQs
How many herbs are there in the United States?
There are approximately 75 to 100 herbs listed in the National Library of Medicine
What is the most popular herb in the world?
Cumin is generally considered the most popular herb in the world.
Is an herb a vegetable?
Herbs are a subset of vegetables, which are generally composed of flavorful leaves of plants such as cilantro and basil.
National Herb Day Activities
Buy herbal products: Herbal products are rich in medicinal properties and nutrient values. Purchase herbal products for your daily use.
Invite friends for an herbal-themed party: Invite friends for an herbal-themed party. Create food and decorations in the shape of various herbs available in your locality.
Create an herbal garden: Create an herbal garden in your backyard. Try herbs that are already available in your locality before expanding your horizons over time.
5 Facts About Herbs That You Should Know
Stronger flavor for dried herbs: Both dried and fresh herbs can be used, but dried herbs have a stronger flavor.
Herbalists and botanists: In the middle ages, botanists were known as herbalists.
Herbal: The book of plants: A book containing the names, legends, stories, and descriptions of plants is called a ‘herbal.’
Herbal medicine users: 80% of people worldwide use herbal medicines.
Herbal medicines in Germany: Around 600 to 700 plant-based medicines are available in Germany.
Why We Love National Herb Day
Low side effects: Herbal medicines have fewer side effects compared to modern medications. It may be slow compared to modern medicine, but certain herbal medicines are effective against many lifestyle diseases.
Good for health: Herbs are good for your health. They are rich in nutrients and have medicinal value.
A second option: Herbal medicines are a second option for various lifestyle diseases. Major diseases like diabetes can be controlled with herbal remedies.
Source
#National Herb Day#4 May 2024#NationalHerbDay#first Saturday in May#salmon with potato salad#bratwurst#cabbage#Steakpfanne#Sweden#Germany#food#restaurant#original photography#Truffle Fries with parmesan reggiano#Garlic Fries#USA#roasted potatoes#mushroom#Madeleine#loaded baked potato#travel#vacation#Filet Port#scallops#Cataplana de marisco
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Artio, the celtic bear goddess. Available as print. She was worshipped by the Helvetii and Treveri, borth germanic tribes. Proof of her worship has been found in a gorge in Weilerbach, Germany in form of an inscription ("Artioni Biber") and in Bern, Switzerland where archeologists found a small bronze sculpture of her. That sculpture was the inspiration for my own interpretation
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#celtic#celtic goddess#pagan community#celtic wicca#pagan witch#paganism#paganart#modern paganism#european mythology#goddess#witch#celtic folklore#celtic paganism#germanic#germania#gaulish pagan#gaulish gods#celtic mythology#gaulish polytheism#celtic polytheism#bear#artio#pagan women#pagan
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A quienes el enemigo no había matado durante el pillaje de la ciudad [406, Trier=Trèves=Treveris, a orillas del río Mosela], los destruía el calamitoso estado de la ciudad después del saqueo, porque lo que había escapado a la muerte, durante la destrucción, había sucumbido durante el ruinoso estado en que había quedado la ciudad. Algunos murieron por heridas profundas, otros fueron quemados por los incendios del enemigo y sufrieron torturas, incluso después de que las llamas se extinguieron. Algunos perecieron de hambre, otros por desnudez, algunos, después de lento languidecimiento, otros paralizados por el frío, y, todos por igual, por diversas muertes se precipitaron a una muerte común. ¿Algo peor que esto? Otras ciudades sufrieron la destrucción de esta única ciudad. Por todos lados yacían cuerpos desgarrados y desnudos de ambos sexos, un espectáculo que yo mismo y pude comprobar, harapientos, manchando los ojos con que miraban la ciudad, desgarrados por pájaros y perros. El hedor fúnebre de los muertos era pestilencia para los vivos. La muerte exhalaba olor a muerte. Así, incluso aquellos que habían escapado de la destrucción de la ciudad sufrieron los males que surgieron del pillaje ajeno.
Silviano.
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Un sentier romain dans la vallée de la Moselle
La vallée de la Moselle est la plus ancienne région viticole d'Allemagne. Les Romains introduisirent la viticulture dans cette région et plantèrent des vignes le long de la Moselle il y a 2000 ans. Après avoir colonisé la région vers 50 avant notre ère et fondé la ville de Trèves (Augusta Treverorum) en 17 avant notre ère, une culture gallo-romaine se développa sur le territoire de la tribu belge des Treveri (les Trévires) qui habitait la vallée dans ce qui est aujourd'hui le Luxembourg, le sud-est de la Belgique et le sud-ouest de l'Allemagne.
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Catedral de Treveris
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Coin of the Day #133 (9/14/2024)
A beautiful design on a late Roman bronze…
Roman Empire
AE20 - 3.11g
Crispus as Caesar 322 AD
Treveri Mint
Obverse IVL CRISPVS NOB CAES
Bust of Crispus left, laureate, cuirassed, holding spear and shield
Reverse BEATA TRANQVILLITAS
Globe on altar, inscribed VOTIS XX, three stars above, STR• mint
RIC VII 348
#coin of the day#roman empire#ancient rome#crispus#treveri#roman coins#coin#coins#numismatics#ancient coins
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Esta maravilla romana que se preserva excepcionalmente es la porta nigra en Treveris (Trier) Alemania.
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Trierer Göttinvase (3rd century CE)
My German is really rusty, but i think that either war goddess Bellona or city goddess Treveris is portrayed here. The vase is actually a wine jar and it has an interesting text: “ ACCIPE ET VTERE FELIX - Nimm (den Wein) und benutze (das Gefäß) glücklich”
https://rlp.museum-digital.de/index.php?t=objekt&oges=5764&cachesLoaded=true
Source: © Rheinisches Landesmuseum Trier & Thomas Zühmer ; Licence: CC BY-NC-SA (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/)
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Reposted from @karlmarx8n - Hace 201 años, concretamente el 5 de mayo de 1818, se producía el natalicio de Karl Marx en Tréveris (Alemania). Hoy, como es habitual, lo recordamos con cuatro citas muy interesantes: Igual que en la religión el hombre es dominado por el producto de su propia cabeza, en la producción capitalista lo es por el producto de su propia mano. La burguesía no solo forja su propia destrucción, sino también a su propio sepulturero: el proletariado. La manera como se presentan las cosas no es la manera como son; y si las cosas fueran como se presentan la ciencia entera sobraría. Las ideas dominantes de una época siempre fueron solo las ideas de una clase dominante. #Marx #Engels #Lenin #Comunismo #Communism #Socialismo #Socialism #KarlMarx #Treveris - #regrann (en Chiriquí, Chiriqui, Panama) https://www.instagram.com/p/BxFiX3bge_R/?utm_source=ig_tumblr_share&igshid=106y1oo592hth
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