#there are certain Criteria one must meet to be on the list
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polksaladava ¡ 6 months ago
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i keep a running list called “pieces of post-1977 media that i would show elvis presley if i had 48 hrs to show him things” and, as unironically as i can possibly say this, i think please please please by sabrina carpenter has entered the top 5
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familyabolisher ¡ 1 year ago
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hi! i'm a follower, & i enjoy reading your posts and essays. in your recent post about the anti-intellectualism kerfuffle on tumblr, you said, "Part of my communism means believing in the abolition of the university; this is not an ‘anti-intellectual’ position but a straightforwardly materialist one."
i haven't heard of university abolition before, and if you are willing, i would like to hear what it's about. what is the university abolitionist image of a better alternative to universities? should learning still be centralized?
thanks for your consideration. :)
University abolition, as with any other form of abolition worth its salt, understands the role played by the institution of the university under capitalism in sustaining the conditions of capitalist-imperialist hegemony, analyses the institution accordingly, and recognises that the practices that the university purports to represent (that of intellectual production, the sharing and developing of knowledge) will undergo a fundamental overhaul and reconstitution under communism. This means looking at the university not merely as an organic institution wherein we study and develop ideas, but asking what ideas are developed and legitimised, and who is afforded the opportunity to do so, and why the university exists in the first place; we are taking a materialist rather than idealist approach. 
Simply put, the role of the university is to restrict access to knowledge and knowledge production, and to ensure the continuance of class divides and hierarchised labour. These restrictions come about in a vast number of ways; the most immediately obvious is the fact that one must meet a certain set of criteria in order to qualify for entrance in the first place, and this criteria tends to require compliance with the schooling system (itself another such arm of capitalist governance), a certain amount of wealth (and/or a willingness to accrue debt), and an ability to demonstrate methods of intellectual engagement compliant with the standard of the academy. Obviously, there are massive overlaps in this set of criteria; those who come from wealthier backgrounds are more likely to have had a good education and thus can better demonstrate normative intellectual engagement, those who can demonstrate that engagement have probably complied with the schooling system, and so on. The logic behind the existence of private schools is the idea that sufficient wealth can near-enough secure your child's entry into the university and therefore entry into the wealthier classes as an adult, with the most prestigious institutions overrun by students from privately educated backgrounds. Already, you can see how this is a tactic that filters out people from marginalised backgrounds; if you’re too poor, too un[der]educated, too disabled, not white enough, &c. &c., your chances of admittance into higher education grow slimmer and slimmer.
Access to the university affords access to knowledge; most literally through institutional access to books, papers, libraries, but also through participation in lectures and seminars, reading lists, first-hand contact with active academics, the opportunity to produce work and receive feedback on it, the opportunity to develop your own ideas in a socially legitimised sphere. As I explained above, who is afforded access to such knowledge is stratified and limited; the institution is hostile to anyone deemed socially disposable under capitalism. Access to the university also affords access to a university degree, with which you can continue down the research path (and thus participate in the cycle of radical knowledge-production being absorbed and defanged by the academy, and water down your own ideas to make them palatable to institutions which tend to balk at anything with serious Marxist commitments), or gain entry to better-paid, more stable, more prestigious jobs than those which people without degrees are most often relegated to. In this sense, the people who are more likely to be able to meet the access criteria for the university and then successfully participate in it are able to retain their class position (or else promulgate the myth of social mobility as a solution to mass impoverishment) and thus gain a vested interest in maintaining the conditions of hegemony. Those who gain entry into the middle class have done so after undergoing a process of stratification according to means; which is to say, class, race, [dis]ability; and tend to lose interest in defending a politic which seeks to destabilise their relatively privileged position in the pecking order.
Success in a research career, too, depends upon liberties afforded by wealth; can you afford to go to all these conferences, do low-paid and insecure teaching work in the university, churn out research, and support yourself through a postgrad degree without going insane? Not if you don’t have independent means. In the UK, the gap between undergrad and masters funding is absolutely wild—obviously there are scholarships afforded to a limited number of people (another access barrier—the whole institution runs on the myth of artificial scarcity), but broadly speaking, it’s pretty much impossible to put yourself through an MA with just the money you get from SFE unless you work a lot on the side to pay your bills (this is what I tried to do; I went insane and dropped out, lmfao) or have independent wealth. Establishing oneself as an ‘academic’ is simply easier when you have financial security. In this way, the people who make it to the very top of academia (the MAs, the PhDs) tend to be people who come from privileged backgrounds; people who are less likely to challenge hegemony, who will maintain the essential conditions by which the university sustains itself, which is to say the conditions of social stratification. These people often tend to hold reactionary positions on class—the people who are outraged at how little a stipend postgrad students get tend not to think twice about the university’s cleaners being paid minimum wage, or think of working-class jobs as shameful failstates from which their academic qualifications have allowed them to escape (how many people have you heard get absolutely aghast at the thought of ‘[person with a BA/MA/PhD] working a typically working-class job’?). Academic success tends to engender buying into the mythology of academia as a class stratifier and class stratification as indicative of one’s value, even amongst people who probably call themselves academic Marxists.
Universities are also tangible forces of counterinsurgency. I live in the UK, where universities are huge drivers of gentrification; university towns and cities will welcome mass student populations, usually from predominantly middle-class backgrounds and often coming to cities with significant working-class and immigrant communities, neighbourhoods formerly home to those communities will be effectively cleaned out so that students can live there, and the whole character of the neighbourhood changes to accommodate people from well-off backgrounds who harbour classist, racist feelings towards the locals & who will assimilate into the salaried middle-class once they graduate. More liberally-oriented universities will tend to espouse putatively progressive positions whilst making no effort to forge a relationship with grassroots movements happening on the streets of the city they’re set up in; student politics absorbs anyone with even slightly radical inclinations whilst accomplishing approximately fuck-all save for setting a few people off on the NGO track; like, the institution defangs radical potential whilst contributing to the class stratification of the city it’s set up in. 
This is without even touching on the role played by the university in maintaining conditions of imperialism and neocolonialism, both through academic output regarding colonised regions (from ‘Oriental studies’ to the proliferation of white academics who specialise in ‘Africa’ to the use of the Global South as something of a playground for white Global North academics to conduct their research to the history of epistemologies such as race science as transparently fortifying and legitimating the imperialist order) and through material means of restricting access to and production of knowledge based on country of origin (universities in the Global South are significantly limited in what academic output they can access compared to those in the Global North; engagement with Global North academia relies on the ability to move freely, something that is restricted by one’s passport; language barriers and the primacy of English in the Global North academy) keeping knowledge production in the Global South dependent on the hegemony of the North. Syed Farid Alatas has termed this ‘academic dependency,’ as a corollary to dependency theory; academia in the GS is shaped by the material dependence it has on the West, which in turn restricts the kind of academic work that can be undertaken in the first place. Ultimately, all institutions under capitalism must ultimately reroute back to the conditions that favour capitalism, and the university is not an exception.
This is just a very brief overview of an expansive topic; I would recommend going away and examining in greater detail the role played by the university under capitalism, and what the institution filters out, and why. What sort of research gets funding? What sort of knowledge gains social legitimacy? What can the university absorb and what must it reject? Who is producing knowledge and to whom are they accountable? etc.
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randomfoggytiger ¡ 3 months ago
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Revival Mulder Was Diagnosed with the Wrong Depression
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In My Struggle I, Sveta reveals Scully diagnosed Mulder with "endogneous depression", which is a type of major depressive disorder (MDD, also known as clinical depression.) However, the clues provided in canon don't quite add up.
According to healthline: "Endogenous depression occurs without the presence of stress or trauma. In other words, it has no apparent outside cause. Instead, it may be primarily caused by genetic and biological factors. This is why endogenous depression might also be referred to as “biologically based” depression." And verywellmind explains: "People with endogenous depression often feel that their symptoms occur “for no reason”—at least in the sense that there is no apparent��external cause.... For example, a person with a family history of mental illness may be more likely to develop depression."
From the get-go, those descriptions don't fit Mulder; but they make less sense when compared to exogenous depression.
Again, according to healthline: "Exogenous depression happens after a stressful or traumatic event takes place. This type of depression is more commonly called “reactive” depression." And verywellmind further clarifies: "Exogenous (or reactive) depression is triggered by an outside stressor such as the loss of a loved one, getting divorced, or losing your job. People who experience or witness a traumatic event may develop depression as a direct result of that exposure."
(Although current thought lumps both "types" of depression together by their similarities rather than their differences, the show went out of its way to highlight which depression it picked. It chose... poorly.)
The cherry on top? Scully didn't have the expertise to diagnose her partner with endogenous depression, regardless. healthline: "To be diagnosed with MDD, you must meet certain criteria listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM). This manual is often used by mental health professionals to diagnose mental health conditions." And verywellmind: "Your primary care doctor may evaluate you for depression in the office, but they might also want you to see someone who specializes in diagnosing and treating mental illness, such as a psychiatrist." (Even though Scully also "diagnosed" a side character's mental state in Founder's Mutation, the fact that she was unqualified to do so in either circumstance remains.)
Lastly, verywellmind gives us a clinching little tidbit: "Another difference is that people with exogenous depression don't always have the physical symptoms of depression, like having trouble sleeping or change in appetite, which is common in other forms of the condition." (Which would fit Mulder's seeming "normality" during the early Revival episodes. Mulder already had odd habits to begin with, anyway-- it would be easy to tuck away his symptoms from casual observers.)
So, we're told that Fox Mulder-- a man who only canonically displayed depressive symptoms after a traumatic event; and who had, apparently, no recollection whatsoever of a predisposition towards depression before Samantha's abduction-- collapsed inwardly due to... biological or genetic factors? Rather than collapsing because of, I don't know, the countless losses and failures he suffered through the years (which would be in-line with his pre-established trauma response?)
Sigh.
Thanks for reading~
Enjoy!
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littleststarfighter ¡ 4 days ago
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Frerard fic recs part 3
More Frerard fic recs from stories I've been reading. Part one can be found here and part two is here
Take the Pieces and Build Them Skywards by quarterturn
Gerard's not happy with his life, but that doesn't mean he's particularly thrilled when he wakes up dead. To add insult to injury, he finds out that instead of crossing over, he's been chosen to join the ranks of the grim reapers. Things get more complicated when he falls for one of the living, a waiter named Frank Iero. And just when everything finally seems to be falling into place, Frank's name shows up on the list of souls to be reaped. Loosely based on the TV show Dead Like Me.
With Dripping Wings, Heavy Things Won't Fly by silver_etoile
Gerard is in more than a mess when he is kicked out of Heaven, and the demon tracking him is certainly not helping him. Frank has a plan, though, and he needs the fallen angel for it to work. This is what happens when Heaven and Hell collide.
Shadowplay by theoretically_yours [WIP] Malimore is a small town in Southern California where ghosts are as common as any other household pest and vampires come out to steal the souls of humans at midnight. Frank Iero is a young paranormal investigator whose interest in the supernatural began after the bizarre and untimely death of his parents. One day, when he and his partner take on a particularly gruesome case, all hell breaks loose with Frank caught at the very center. This is the story of how it all happened.
Crossed out by Haze ♥
There are three principles behind what They do. One: certain events must happen. Two: they must happen in the correct order. Three: they must happen at the correct points in their respective timelines. When one of these criteria is not met, the timeline requires repair.
Frank was just supposed to get Gerard on the damn ferry that September 11th, and go home.
But sometimes the universe has its own ideas.
A Modern History of Witchcraft in New Jersey by Lllookalive 
In which Frank, unassuming sound design student and part-time Staples employee, discovers that "YOLO" doesn't really apply to him, that demons are really good at contracts, and that his immortal ex-witch boyfriend isn't great at reading fine print. Also he dies a few times. It's cool, he comes back.
Fate don't make mistakes by cedarbranch 
After meeting the wrong end of a blade, Gerard wakes up in a mysterious realm called the Under. He's surrounded by demons who all seem to think he's something special, but none of them will answer his questions. They reveal nothing except the fact that he died too soon. The only person willing to help is Frank, his self-appointed guide, who swears he can bring Gerard home. He escorts Gerard across the Under, and together they confront enemies, unexpected feelings, and secrets of the darkest kind.
In the end, all it takes is one misplaced soul to bring worlds crashing down.
A series of hauntings by anonymous
Gerard lives in a lighthouse by Dead Man's Point. He spends his time talking to the seagulls, and painting his prophetic visions.
He's seen his fair share of strange things, but when Frank Iero jumps off the cliff's edge, Gerard will do anything just to bring him back.
Anything.
Six degrees of Frank by stoplightglow
Gerard Way doesn't get out much. He's fine with that, honestly. Mikey says there's more to life than school and watching TV in the basement, but Gerard's comfortable; he'll have fun in college. Until then, he's just going to keep his head down and wait to get the hell out of Belleville.
Well, that's the plan, at least. Then he meets Frank Iero.
A love letter to growing up and the people who get us through it.
Fall fast and hard by stumphclub
Bullets-Revenge era. Frank and G falling in love, touring, making questionable decisions (as usual). Battling addictions and growing together. Messy and ugly, but they have their soft moments.
Goth gothic series  by lllookalive
Join us this Halloween for Shiver's first-ever livestreaming event!
Follow two teams of renowned paranormal investigators as they spend the night in one of the most haunted buildings in America, braving a curse that has been claiming souls for more than a century. The team to make it through the night with the strongest evidence of ghostly activity will walk away with bragging rights, a lifetime of notoriety, and a cash prize of $500,000!
Grab your popcorn, strap on that proton pack, and settle in for a wild night to find out who will emerge triumphant, and who will fall victim to the insatiable appetite of the restless dead.
a constant record of disillusion by  drapnel 
He forgot about the beer in his hand. He forgot that he needed to go check the frayed leads on his own guitar before he went on. He forgot about the exam on Tuesday he hadn’t studied for and the show flyers he needed to photocopy at work the next day and all of fucking Jersey. 
In that moment, though drunk and sloppy and barely intelligible through the awful mix, Frank knew he was watching the birth of an immortal.
Frank agrees to help find Mikey Way's new band its first show.
(Pre-Bullets to post-Summer Sonic '04.)
Wips but worth the read
Jinx removing by maslugosi
After a tragic loss, Gerard must return to the place where it happened. The prestigious boarding school, full of secrets and mysteries, lies within the small town of Wormwood Hollow. Plagued by ghostly visions, he and his friends are led down a trail of clues to solve the mysterious murder that took place the year before. Meanwhile, the enigmatic new transfer student draws Gerard's attention and intrigue, pulling him deeper into the school's morbid past.
100 names by grey14
It’s 2005, the Grim Reaper has taken up residency in New Jersey and one high school kid’s causing him a real pain in the ass, going by the largely unpronounceable name of Frank Iero. Frank Iero has been able to tell when people are going to die for as long as he can remember. He’s also hated Gerard Way for as long as he can remember, who happens to be one of the few people whose death dates he doesn't know. The hatred is very much mutual. Well, for now, at least.
There is something wrong with our roommate by seawhore (saints_for_girls)
Gerard moves to Vermont to study, only to find that only one of his two roommates seems to live in their shared apartment. And when he gets curious, he enters a world he had never expected to find in such a small town.
Californiacation by padfoot_001 On FicWad so have to be logged in to read.
Frank can't play guitar anymore, Frank doesn't give a shit anymore, Frank can't have Gerard anymore and it's killing him. When My Chemical Romance breaks up, when Leathermouth can't take him anymore.
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mysterious-moonstruck-musings ¡ 8 months ago
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Closed Position: Extra
Closed Position Masterlist ||| Main Masterlist
Dieter Bravo x OFC (Katarina)
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I haven't done any writing on Closed Position this week. I know! I'm sorry. There were a few details I was still thinking through that happen later on and I wanted to be sure I was on the right path to get us there. However, I have been working to nail down those details and fill in my outline with the important stuff. I think I have a pretty solid path set at this point, so I feel a little more confident going forward with writing.
Since I don't have any snippets to offer this week, I bring you a mood board of things to come. Each image represents an event that aligns with some part of the plot.
👉🏻 It’s time to start throwing out your conspiracy theories based on the mood board! Let me have them!
Behind the Scenes
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In addition to working on my outline, I've also been doing A LOT of research, as I always do. That includes details on hotels and prep/filming schedules for tv shows to really nail down the 'behind the scenes' aspect of things. I'm even making song choices for Dieter & Kat’s performances based on the beat count required for each dance.
Believe it or not, these types of details do help form the plot of the story. Sometimes those small details will spark an idea for putting the characters in situations I wouldn't have thought of otherwise. While it does seem a little crazy to do, it does actually help me in writing...but it does make me a little slow sometimes. 😬
So what have I researched this week? Here is a running list...that may offer some hints of what's to come:
Flight Times
Directions & travel times
Hotels in NYC (that meet certain criteria)
Rehearsal/filming schedule for a certain show that's filmed at 30 Rockefeller Plaza.
Kinesiology and Physiotherapy
Hydrotherapy and Electrotherapy
Alcohol and Drug Recovery
Codependency/Relationships in Recovery
Dance positions, counts, terminology, etc.
What have I recently watched for research?
Dirty Dancing (I hope you’re ready for some references and jokes… because nobody puts Bravo in a corner.) 😉
Dirty Dancing: Havana Nights
Take the Lead
Dance with Me
Lots of Dancing with the Stars videos on YouTube and the last two seasons that are currently available on Disney+.
A shit ton of instructional videos for ballroom dance.
That all seems very random, doesn't it? This makes me wish I would have done this for Destiny & Deliverance, because that would have been wild research topic list. 🤭
No ETA on the next chapter, but I can say it’s probably going to be another long one since I am doing it by the show ‘week’. Some weeks there is a lot to squeeze in. 🤷🏻‍♀️
Until next time,
💜Mysty
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Series Summary: Dieter Bravo, now sober, was looking to change his bad boy image after hitting rock bottom. His team hoped that having him join the nationally televised family friendly dance competition would be a good first step, if they can keep him out of trouble.
Katarina Stamos expected her last season as a professional dancer on Dancing with the Stars to go the same as it had for the past thirteen seasons. That all changed when she was partnered with the infamous Dieter Bravo.
Dieter and Katarina are reluctantly thrown into their partnership and must learn to work together to succeed in the competition. In the process they form a deeper connection beyond the dance floor that neither anticipated.
👉 Warnings: Themes dealing with intimate partner violence, past alcohol abuse, and past drug abuse. There will be fluff, tears, spicy language, and smut. This will be a slow burn. Read at your own risk. Dieter Bravo comes with his own warnings.
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CP Taglist: @secretelephanttattoo @titlee78 @maggiemayhemnj @legendary-pink-dot @morallyinept @survivingandenduring @wannab-urs @harriedandharassed @hisandsnakes @misstokyo7love @readingiskeepingmegoing @runningmom94 @sin-djarin @cakipy-blog @missladym1981 @guelyury @weho2kcmo @alokaerza @girlofchaos @trulybetty @rhoorl @bitchwitch1981 @madnessofadaydreamer @darkheartgatita @jazzloveslatte @timpletance @musings-of-a-rose @samiamproductions @myloveistoolittle @for-a-longlongtime @copperhalfcent @auteurdelabre @drewharrisonwriter @burntheedges @stevie75 @bunniboo0015 @quicax3 @jackie923 @sherala007 @pastelnap @angelofsmalldeath-codeine @jessthebaker @rebel-held @gwendibleywrites @senorabond
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happiestplacehq ¡ 2 months ago
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                   SECOND STAR TO THE RIGHT                                                AND STRAIGHT ON TILL
                                                     SEASON TWO !!
.✫*゚・゚。.☆.*。・゚✫*. ⛧*。 .✫*゚・゚。.☆.*。・゚✫*. ⛧*。 .✫*゚・゚。.☆.*。・゚✫*.  
It is with great pleasure that I can finally announce the end to our hiatus, and the beginning of the new season of HAPPIESTPLACEHQ!
I cannot wait to see what the future brings for us, and hope that you are all as thrilled as I am to be back. Keep your eyes peeled for updated bios and graphics, new characters, events and plot drops, as well as an update to our rules and pages.
Not everything is complete just yet, so pardon our pixie dust for a moment longer while graphics continue to be changed in the coming weeks.
.✫*゚・゚。.☆.*。・゚✫*. ⛧*。 .✫*゚・゚。.☆.*。・゚✫*. ⛧*。 .✫*゚・゚。.☆.*。・゚✫*.  
Please find below a full list of everything that has been updated during our revamp. Once you have read through the updates, roleplaying can once again begin!
The Rules Updates - [read the new rules page here]
New activity and character rules are now in place for all players! Please read carefully as this is in effect from 1st October.
Activity Changes
Players must be active on all their characters at least twice per month, on two separate weeks. (For example, posting on the 1st week of the month and the 3rd week of the month). This will be checked at the end of each month, and a warning issued to those who have not posted within this time span.
You must have an interaction with at least 2 other players (not characters) on each character. If you are seen to only be interacting with certain players (bubbling) and not reaching out to anyone else in the RP you will be issued a warning. You will be notified if you have been inactive on individual characters.
Please keep on top of the threads you owe and don’t drop threads after the first or second interaction. Reply to the starters people make for you, and reply to the replies you get on your open starters. Reply to open starters!! I will be checking reply counts on threads. Reply to your replies and communicate with your partner if the thread isn’t working.
If you’re going to be gone for between two weeks to a month or more, you must ask for a hiatus. You do not need to give a reason for the hiatus, but you are asked to check in with us at the end of your hiatus if you need an extension or are returning to the dash.
Muse posts do not count toward activity. Completing tasks does, as long as you have also been active at least once in the month.
Other Rules
In the interest of diversity and making our group as welcoming as possible to all writers, your 2nd character’s faceclaim must be either a Person of Colour, Body Diverse or Gender Diverse (or meet multiple criteria). If your 2nd character is not a person of colour, then your 3rd character must be a person of colour.
As our upper limit has been extended to 10 characters, we ask that no more than 4 characters are white & cisgender. This means that 6 characters must be diverse in some way, meeting at least one of the above criteria.
Starters are your friends. Please reply to at least two open starters before posting your own, and remember to post an open starter at minimum every few weeks so all players have a chance to interact.
So I know you have read and understood these changes to activity and character diversity, please reply to this post with your least favourite colour.
Character Bios
All bios will be receiving a fresh coat of paint over the next few weeks including better formatting and new graphics (the graphics load was too much to finish before the hiatus ended)
All currently taken bios will be reposted via the queue with new graphics and the updates everyone sent to me last month. (For blacklisting, I will be using the tag #happiestbio).
Open bios will be getting updates including new FCs and re-writes, which are still ongoing with the graphics. These will simply be updated rather than re-posted.
The character navigation page has been updated.
All old OCs have now been archived.
Page Updates
OOC and Contact Pages
Locations - now includes a long list of brand new locations! You can find it [here].
The navigation sections and plot drops section is currently being updated to be more cohesive. (This was more work than anticipated, but a dedicated page to the entire plot thus far is in the works.)
Applications
OC applications will now be open to all until the end of the year to celebrate our new season!
Applications will be open again from October 1st.
Our first acceptance of the season will be Friday 4th October!
Coming Soon
Our next event!
Another big plot drop and a big push toward furthering our plot!
New bios are on their way, and I'm super excited for you all to see them! These will be mixed into the queue with the taken bios.
A locations blog is coming soon, which will feature information on various spots around town. (Thank you Naomi for your ongoing help with this!)
Once again, thank you all for sticking around! I look forward to writing with you all again.
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themiscyradobermans ¡ 3 months ago
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Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease vs Dilated Cardiomyopathy (Part 1)
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Hope you are ready to do some learning today! I didn't want to bog down Nadia's post too much so I figured I'd do something a little more in depth, separately. I also hope that the information here might help anyone seeking information about either disease. Might want to go and make yourself a drink and/or a snack because this will be a long read.
What is MMVD? Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease also called Degenerative Mitral Valve Disease is the most common cardiac disease affecting dogs. It is an acquired disease (aka "adult onset") that is most typically seen in small breed geriatric dogs. It is characterized by a progressive thickening of the Mitral valve, which is the valve on the left side of the heart - in other words, the valve that connects the left ventricle (LV) to the Left Atrium (LA). The thickening results in it becoming more rigid and overtime it loses the ability to close properly, causing a leak (or regurgitation) from the left ventricle to the left atrium. Over time, the valve has a tendency to become so fibrinous that the leak becomes more important with time, and for some dogs with very advanced MMVD the valve may not even really close much at all anymore.
Because of the leak, over time the left ventricle and the left atrium will enlarge. When the left atrium becomes severely enlarged the patient will progress to congestive heart failure. Because of the stiffening of the valve the chordae tendineae that hold it together are also at risk of rupturing as the disease progresses. When a dog ruptures a major chord, they are at risk of an acute episode of CHF without dilation of the left atrium (because the left atrium does not have a chance to adjust or adapt to the sudden backflow) and patients in this situation will often require critical hospitalization care for 24-48 hours before normalizing. In some very uncommon or rare cases the disease can be self limiting. We have seen it in one or two patients where the dog actually improved after being in B2, with the heart reducing in size because the mitral valve thickened so much it started plugging the leak again. What causes MMVD? It is unknown what exactly causes this process. In certain breeds there is a very strong genetic, hereditary and familial component like in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, Dachshunds, Cocker Spaniels, Yorkies, Pomeranians and others. It mostly affects small breeds, but any dog breed can get MMVD. How is it diagnosed? MMVD can only truly be diagnosed exclusively via cardiac ultrasound (echocardiography) by a cardiologist. It can be listed as a differential with the help of other diagnostic tools like x-ray, auscultation (presence of a heart murmur on the left side), age/breed of the patient and clinical symptoms (late stages). There are other diagnostic, clinical tests but they are non-specific blood tests that can merely serve to further refer out to a Cardiologist. Can you treat it? Yes. The primary treatment for MMVD will be the administration of Pimobendan once the disease progresses to moderate stage MMVD classified as ACVIM B2. Because it is so prevalent in dogs there is empirical data on it, and one in particular the groundbreaking EPIC study has helped establish very specific guidelines for the classification of Moderate Stage MMVD and the early (pre-clinical) administration of pimobendan. In order to be classified as B2 and qualify for early administration of pimobendan the dog must meet 4 criteria:
Grade III heart murmur or higher
Left Atrium/Aortic (LA/Ao) ratio of 1.6 or higher
Left Ventricle Internal Diameter in Diastole Normalized for weight (LVIDDN) of 1.7 or higher
VHS (Vertebral Heart Score) of 10.5 or higher on xray
Where an echo is not possible, in order to qualify for pimobendan, it is recommended to wait until the the VHS is equal to 11.5 or higher. What is miraculous about the EPIC study is that it offers proof that administering Pimobendan to a dog in B2/moderate MMVD will slow down significantly the progression of the disease. The median time it takes for a B2 moderate MMVD to progress to a Stage C heart failure is 766 days without the administration of Pimobendan. With pimobendan that median increases by 60% 1228 days. Once a dog reaches CHF typically the prognosis is 6-12 months post diagnosis of CHF. With pimobendan it adds about 10% overall time without clinical signs or quality of life issues. Some Cardiologists will also prescribe an ACE Inhibitor (Angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors) alongside Pimobendan even while still in Moderate/B2 stage, while others will prescribe it rather only once the dog progresses to a Stage C (aka severe stage with congestive heart failure). Once the dog reaches Stage C, typically a diuretic will be added to the treatment. Management can include adjusting dosage of the medication and on occasion adding in additional diuretics, or if exhibiting new cardiac symptoms, adding additional medication. For example in large breed dogs you can see Atrial fibrillation, and in some individuals you'll also see Ventricular Premature Contractions (VPCs or PVCs which doberman people will be familiar with due to its role in DCM) so medications can be added to control these aspects too. Now what is interesting with MMVD is that there are currently two surgical procedures/interventions with very limited availability. One is an open heart surgery that is curative and consists in repairing the Mitral Valve. There is the JASMINE Animal Referral Hospital in Japan where the procedure was developed by Dr Uechi Masami, who has then gone on to train teams in the UK at the Queen Mother Hospital Royal Veterinary College as well as a team in France at HOPIA. Currently Dr Uechi is performing mitral valve repair procedures at the University of Florida in the USA, with the goal to try and train as many teams in the USA and around the world. The likelihood of this surgery ever becoming widespread or common place or even accessible to most people is fairly low, given the high demand, and how resource intensive it is both in equipment and specialized teams. The other very recent intervention is the TEER mitral valve repair, a minimally invasive procedure that consists in installing a clamp on the mitral valve to bring it back closer together and thus reduce or eliminate the leak. Can I do anything to prevent it? While there's nothing you can do to prevent MMVD from occurring, if you intend to purchase a puppy from a small breed or medium breed, especially one of the breeds known to have high prevalence of the disease, it is imperative to ask the breeder if the parents have been screened and are being monitored for cardiac disease by a cardiologist, whether that's with a yearly auscultation or a yearly echocardiogram (because MMVD is always associated with a murmur, for regular owner it is acceptable to auscultate yearly, and only do an echo if/once a murmur is heard). Ask about the pedigree also. I strongly encourage you to start screening/monitoring for it when your dog reaches 4-5 years for at risk breeds. Breeding animals should be screened before being bred and then yearly thereafter. If you are unsure whether your breed is considered at risk, you can check the recommended tests for your breed on the OFA website. If you adopt a pup from a rescue or shelter with an unknown genetic background, I would strongly encourage you to ask your vet to properly auscultate during your yearly vet visits and physical exams, and I would request a referral to a cardiologist (if required in your area, our cardiology department doesn't per se require a referral anyone can call and book) even if your dog only has a Grade I-II murmur.
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oliversrarebooks ¡ 9 months ago
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Hello! I have just a teeny tiny amount of questions regarding blood.
*unrolls massive paper roll that spills on the ground and hits your feet*
Is there a list of possible blood grades? Is so, is triple A the highest highest one? That must mean Oliver really is the top shelf. Is the lowest grade low F?
Does a human's blood grade determine if they will be an erased thralll or a sentient one?
If so, what's the minimum grade for not getting erased, low B maybe? Is there also a minimum grade for edible blood? Is there blood so bad or digusting a vampire cannot digest it?
If the grade of the blood is not the sole factor, then what other factors are there? Natural strength? Natural level of obedience? Are there grades for that?
Human blood farms, what grade are the people there? Is there a certain point in the blood grade list that a human just cannot be sold to a farm because they're blood is too valuable? Do some vampires keep thralls as pets but not too drink from and have another thrall just for drinking.
Like let's say a human's blood is not exactly appetizing, but they are very cute (atleast in the eyes of a vampire) and docile or they have a really pleasing personality so they're kept around like a lap dog? (i'm thinking of Emily and betty, Emily is a low B, so she can't be that tasty, but I'm thinking Jessica keeps her around because she likes her looks and personality. Meanwhile I imagine Betty being a B plus or even a low A, but she's more like a blood source than pet)
Are there some magical foods that can gradually change the taste of human blood, like berries or some meats? Are they toxic to humans but vampires don't care? Let's say they do work, I imagine it would just be some superficial or even worse change? Kind of like, hmmmm... Trying to replicate the autentic taste of fresh vanilla from expensive vanilla beans, but using some 50 cent vanilla flavor you found at the dollar store
Or perhaps it's just a scam? "FEED YOUR THRALL THIS MAGICAL CLOUD FAIRY BERRY AND THEIR BLOOD WILL SKYROCKET 2 WHOLE GRADES OVER THE COURSE OF JUST 5 SHORT MONTHS!!"
You don't have to answer all these questions, answer as many as you like or none at all. You can also use these questions in your stort if you actually like them, tho i'd be very flattered.
This is all for now! But be assured, *I will come back.*
Oh wait! I do have one more question, what is Emily's word? (yk, like Oliver's is quiet, what's Emily's?)
Yay worldbuilding questions, I love them!
The blood grades are indeed triple A through F. Oliver and Fitz were both the top of the top shelf. F would be considered undrinkable.
There isn't a perfect correlation between blood grade and allowed sentience. At the auction house, humans with high quality blood are almost never erased, because erasure is difficult and time consuming to reverse. For the expensive merchandise, it's better to keep them sentient and then offer erasure as an option after purchase. This is why Jameson is complaining about the thralls, since all of the thralls that meet his criteria for blood quality are conditioned to be servants and pets. 
There's no minimum grade that will allow a human to escape possible erasure. If Jameson had bought Oliver, he would have paid for erasure after purchase. 
Minimum grade for edible blood depends on how picky or desperate the vampire in question is, but F grade generally refers to blood considered inedible. This usually happens when a human is diseased or poisoned.
There aren't official grades for other factors that can affect a thrall's price, especially since those tend to be largely subjective. Outside of the vampires who erase their humans fully, most vampires choose based on a variety of factors. You're right that Jessica chooses her thralls for looks as much as for blood quality. Many vampires keep more than one thrall, so it's common to have one for primarily drinking and another for primarily being a servant or pet.
There aren't really foods that can magically make a human's blood a higher grade, although you're probably right that scams like that would exist. The general prevailing wisdom among vampires is that fresh meat, vegetables and fruits are best for feeding your thrall. Seafood, spices, and other pungent foods are sometimes avoided, but this varies greatly from culture to culture.
I don't think every thrall gets a special word, I think Lily just does that to her favorites.
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collegestory ¡ 3 months ago
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MBBS and MD/MS Admissions in India: Your Pathway to a Medical Career
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India is one of the most sought-after destinations for medical education, particularly MBBS and postgraduate medical studies like MD/MS. With a vast array of medical colleges, advanced infrastructure, and affordable tuition fees, India attracts students from across the globe, especially through NRI and management quota admissions. This guide provides an overview of the MBBS and postgraduate medical study opportunities in India, focusing on MD/MS admission, NEET PG, NRI quota, and management quota admissions.
1. MD/MS Admission in India
MD (Doctor of Medicine) and MS (Master of Surgery) are postgraduate degrees that allow MBBS graduates to specialize in their chosen medical fields. Admission to these programs in India is primarily based on NEET PG scores, a national-level examination that all aspiring postgraduate medical students must take.
Eligibility for MD/MS Admission
Completion of an MBBS degree from a recognized medical college.
Completion of a 12-month rotating internship.
A valid NEET PG score, which determines eligibility for admission into top medical colleges.
India has several prestigious medical colleges like AIIMS, JIPMER, and private institutions where students can apply for MD/MS courses. The quality of education, research facilities, and clinical exposure offered by these institutions makes them highly desirable.
2. NEET PG Admission in India
The NEET PG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test Postgraduate) is the gateway for students looking to pursue MD/MS in India. Conducted annually by the National Board of Examinations (NBE), NEET PG is essential for admission to both government and private medical colleges.
NEET PG Admission Process
Register: Candidates must register for NEET PG through the official NBE website.
Appear for the Exam: The exam tests candidates on various medical subjects studied during the MBBS program.
Counseling: Based on the scores obtained, students participate in counseling sessions where seats are allotted in different medical colleges.
Allotment of Seats: After counseling, candidates are granted admission into MD/MS programs in their preferred colleges based on their rank and availability of seats.
NEET PG opens doors to a wide array of specialties in medicine, offering students the opportunity to specialize in their fields of interest.
3. NRI Quota Admission in India
For foreign students or Indian nationals residing abroad, India offers NRI quota admissions in various medical colleges. NRI quota seats are reserved for students who meet specific criteria, such as holding an NRI status or sponsorship by a relative who is an NRI.
Benefits of NRI Quota Admission
Increased chance of securing admission in reputed medical colleges without intense competition.
The option to study at top institutions without having to participate in the general merit list.
Access to world-class medical education in India at affordable rates compared to other countries.
NRI quota admissions are particularly beneficial for those looking to bypass the fiercely competitive general admission process in India.
4. NRI Quota Admission in MBBS
MBBS is one of the most sought-after undergraduate medical programs in India, and NRI quota admissions offer an excellent pathway for overseas students to enroll in Indian medical colleges. Every year, a certain number of MBBS seats are allocated for NRI students in both government and private medical colleges.
Application Process for NRI Quota Admission in MBBS
Eligibility: Applicants must have completed 12 years of schooling, preferably with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology as core subjects.
NEET UG Scores: NRI candidates are required to appear for NEET UG and score a minimum qualifying percentile to be eligible for admission.
Seat Allocation: NRI seats are allotted through a centralized counseling process conducted by the Medical Council of India (MCI) and respective state bodies.
The NRI quota significantly eases the admission process for foreign nationals, offering them access to India’s top medical education institutions.
5. Management Quota Admission in MD/MS
Medical colleges in India also offer management quota admissions for postgraduate courses like MD and MS. Management quota seats are usually available in private medical colleges, and the selection process is relatively more flexible compared to government institutions.
Eligibility for Management Quota Admission in MD/MS
A valid MBBS degree from a recognized university.
Completion of the mandatory internship.
NEET PG qualification is typically required, but the cutoff is often lower for management quota seats.
Management quota admission offers students an alternative route to secure their seats in top medical colleges, especially if their NEET PG rank does not meet the general or state quota criteria.
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je-suis-problematique ¡ 5 months ago
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Heyo fellow DID havers and systems in general!
Hello hello and welcome and hi. This blog has been up for A While now but we never really had the balls to interact with fellow systems before aaaand long story short I'm changing that now (I blame the medicine that I'm currently on because I am more than a little bit Zooted, LMAO). Basically if you're a DID-centric blog or just someone who's plural do you mind interacting with this post and maybe possibly also sliding into our DMs? We've been DYING to meet other systems and at least TRY to make some new friends. Some information about us/our blog just so there won't be any misunderstandings:
Please read our pinned post before interacting. If we're not your cup of tea we don't care that you block us and move on, we just wanted to be completely open and honest about ourselves and some of our stances before trying to befriend other people. No hard feelings there!
We prefer not to interact with minors for personal reasons, it just makes us extremely uncomfortable. Nothing against you if you're a minor of course, it's just a personal preference like I said. Sorry!
We post extremely dark themes on our blog and most of it is just our own way to process our own trauma but we understand that it can be a deal-breaker for some. Sorry again!
I know it's already listed on our pinned post but we're EXTREMELY fictive-heavy and we also date internally, if either of those things gives you the ick then we'd rather you didn't interact with us at all. We're okay with being blocked without prior interaction, you do what you need to do to keep yourself safe, yeah? Again, no hard feelings there!
We sometimes post extremely personal shit about sensitive topics OR we can go into graphic detail about certain subjects, please keep that in mind.
Our blog is our own and we post what we feel like posting regardless of whether or not it can be considered cringe. If our personal experiences are cringe to you then I'd rather we didn't interact in the first place (unless you don't mind the cringe and then welcome aboard the cringe ship LMAO).
We are looking specifically for professionally diagnosed DID systems OR people who are in the questioning phase. No need to recite the DSM-V to us we know it by heart already LOL, all we ask for is that you subscribe to the idea that DID is and always has been borne of severe trauma and that natural systems are a phenomenon that is questionable at best. Every system is different but there is a list of basic criteria one must fit into to be diagnosed as plural. LARPing as your favorite characters doesn't count.
If we end up vibing with each other well then you're absolutely free to ask for our personal Discord! We'd love to have more friends we could talk to who understand the struggles of living with DID and all of its complexities and co-morbid disorders. We've been feeling incredibly isolated as of late and wanted to expand our social circle with people we can relate to and vice versa. I promise we don't bite! Most of us are really friendly or at least know when to tone down on the cynicism, haha.
Looking forward to meeting you all!❤️
– Kovacs
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jareaulover ¡ 1 year ago
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If I Can't Have You (Hotchreid Fanfic, Chaper 2)
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Description: Aaron and Spencer's first encounter is explored, and the unsub reaches out to Spencer.
Notes: This chapter includes some gore, so please heed that warning
Previous Chapter
Full chapter under the cut
or
read on AO3
“When was the last time that you saw your husband, Mrs. Skinner?” Tara asked the woman sitting on the couch. She sniffled and wiped her eyes with the tissue in her hand.
“Um, we came down the elevator. I went to talk to the man at the counter,” She wiped some more tears, a sob escaped her lips, “Um, I’m sorry, some of Artie’s clothes were missing when we came back from breakfast.” She explained. Tara nodded.
“Can you tell me what clothes were taken?”
“Yes, yes, a, uh, white button up… I think he was missing a tie as well...” She sniffled again.
“When did you realize he was missing?” Tara asked
“The man told me they would check the security cameras in our hall and told us to make a police report. I turned around to get back to him and… and he was gone. I looked everywhere and… That’s when I called him and I found his phone on the floor and…” She sobbed again, burying her face in her hands.
“Was there anyone else in the lobby? Anyone who looked suspicious?” Tara offered her some more tissues.
“No, no I don’t think so… I didn’t… I wasn’t paying attention.” She sobbed harder. Tara squeezed the woman’s hand.
“My team and I are very good at what we do. We will find your husband.” She said. The woman looked up at her.
“Please, Dr. Lewis, please find him…” Tara stood up,
“We will, would you like me to have an officer drive you home?” The woman nodded. Tara walked her out and spoke to one of the officers before going to the conference room.
“The wife said that some of his clothes were missing when they got back to the hotel room. The unsub could’ve taken them beforehand.” Tara told the team.
“Did she say what clothes were taken?” JJ asked.
“A white button up, and a tie.” Tara said. 
“The same thing the other victims were found in… Did any of them report clothes being taken before the abduction?” Emily asked.
“Joshua Davids, the first victim, reported a break in a few days before his abduction, but he said he wasn’t sure that anything was taken.” Spencer started, “Second victim, Alexander Fairburn, didn’t make any reports and neither did the third victim, Frank Eccelstone.” He continued.
“Well, it's possible the unsub took the clothes that he was going to put them in beforehand, but why? It's such a big risk.” Emily pointed, “Has the hotel sent over the security camera footage?” 
“When they looked they found that all the files had been erased. Garcia is working to see if she can recover them.” Tara explained.
“Well, then, he must be pretty tech savvy.” JJ said. The rest of the team nodded, “Spence, did you get anything from the geographical profile?” she said, looking at the man who sat beside her.
“He abducted all of his victims from different hotels in different parts of town… But each was found within a mile of a library.” Spencer said. He looked at the crime scene photos again.
“Okay, well so far we’ve profiled that he is angry that he can’t perform with these men, which is why he stabs them… But then he feels remorse and he dresses them up in nice clothes, but why does he keep them for a whole week?” Emily said.
“Well, we know he keeps them alive so… Maybe he’s courting them?” Tara said, “And maybe if they don’t meet his criteria by a certain point, he kills them.” She explained further.
“What’s his criteria, though? And what’s the significance of the library?” 
“What if the man he truly wants works at a library, or frequents the libraries in town?” Spencer said, “We need to get Garcia to compile a list of male librarians, students, and professors who may’ve been to these libraries. We can narrow it down to people who match the general description of the victims and then we have a list of the possible true target.” He finished. Derek was already dialing Penelope. 
While the rest of the team talked to her, Spencer stood up and left the conference room. As soon as he did, Aaron followed him. He hadn’t had a chance to really talk to Reid yet and even though he didn’t want to confront his feelings, he felt a pull to the professor that he couldn’t explain.
“Is everything alright, Reid?” Aaron asked, watching as the younger man sat in a chair outside the conference room.
“I- Have you looked at the victims?” Spencer asked. Aaron nodded, signaling for Spencer to continue, “They’re all in their early 30s, tall, slim… They have medium length brown hair and…”
“They all look like you.” Aaron finished Reid’s sentence.
“Yeah and… I have cards at all of those libraries.” Reid said. Aaron took a deep breath.
“We should tell the others.”
“No- I mean, not yet… It could be a coincidence… Let's just wait a bit and if anything else connects to me then we can tell them.” Reid said, looking at Aaron with a pleading expression. Aaron nodded.
“Okay, but you and I will work this angle, okay?” 
“Yeah, got it.” 
“Why don’t you go home and get some rest. It’s getting late and don’t you have an early class?” 
“Yeah, I’ll see you tomorrow.” He said, standing and starting to leave the department.
“Wait, do you need a ride?” Aaron asked. Spencer paused and turned to look at the older man. They both stared at each other for a moment, Aaron felt  heat rush to his face.
“No… Not this time.” Spencer said before he was gone
---
The team had just finished up with the LDSK case in Illinois. It had been a lot for the whole team, but especially for Spencer and Aaron. Aaron knew that Spencer understood why everything had happened the way that it did, but he couldn’t help himself from feeling bad.
“Do you want a ride home?” Aaron asked, as he and Spencer walked to the elevators. Spencer thought for a moment, he really didn’t want to ride the metro this late, and it would be faster for Aaron to drive him, so he looked at his boss.
“Yeah, I’d appreciate that.” Spencer said, his boss gave him a smile and Spencer felt as if he may melt. He’d had a crush on the older Agent ever since he joined the BAU, but he knew he could never act on it.
“Okay.” Aaron said, gripping his go bag tighter, “Reid, I just wanted to… I’m sorry, really, I-”
“It’s okay, Hotch, no hard feelings. You did what you had to do.” Spencer said, doing his best to reassure Aaron.
“I know, and… Well, I just hope that you aren’t in too much pain.” Aaron looked at Spencer, who gave him a reassuring smile.
“It’s not that bad, I’ve had worse.” Spencer said, just as the elevator doors opened. Aaron led Spencer to his car and opened the back so they could put their bags in. 
The Drive to Spencer’s apartment was filled with a comfortable silence and the soft sound of the radio. Spencer looked out the window at the buildings that passed. As they pulled up to his apartment, Spencer unbuckled and turned to grab his bag out of the back. As soon as he did, he winced from the pain coursing through his ribs.
“Shit…” He murmured softly, turning back around. Aaron noticed this. He pulled into a parking spot and put the car in park.
“Here, I’ll get it.” He said, reaching back and getting Spencer’s bag out for him, “I’ll walk you to your apartment.” Aaron offered. Spencer bit his lip and nodded.
“Okay.” He murmured, getting out of the car. Aaron followed suit and followed the younger man up to his apartment. Spencer unlocked the door and pushed it open, allowing Aaron to enter before him. 
“Your place is nice.” Aaron said, “Um, where should I put this?” He gestured to the bag in his hand.
“Oh, you can set it by the door there.” Spencer said. Aaron dropped the bag in the spot indicated.
“Do you need anything else? I could get your pain meds for you or-”
“Its alright, Aaron, I’m fine.” Spencer said. Aaron nodded, but he noticed how Spencer was now holding himself, as if in a lot of pain.
“Can- I mean, do you mind showing me?” Aaron asked, his voice quieter than it had been before. Spencer’s face flushed, but he lifted his shirt to show his bruise covered torso. Aaron winced.
“It, um, it hurts pretty bad.” Spencer whispered. Aaron reached toward the younger agent before he could stop himself and gently caressed the man’s skin. Spencer sighed, Aaron’s cold hands provided some relief from the hot pain he felt. Aaron moved closer, running his hands to the doctor’s sides and then rested them on his hips. Spencer let his shirt drop and he looked into Aaron’s eyes.
“Maybe… Maybe I could distract you from the pain.” Aaron whispered. The two stared at each other for a silent moment before they were both leaning in for a tentative kiss. It was slow, but deliberate. Aaron pulled Spencer closer to him and Spencer relaxed into the kiss. They pulled apart when the need for air grew stronger than the need for each other.
“I- I would like that.” Spencer murmured.
---
Spencer entered his apartment, alone. He hadn’t stopped thinking about Aaron his whole way home. He hadn’t thought about… their first time in so long and it made him want to run back to the police station and take the older Agent right then and there. Part of him wished that he had stayed, that he had admitted to having feelings for Aaron, but it was too late for that.
He set his messenger bag down on the counter and began to fix himself a cup of coffee. As it brewed, he moved to his fridge, inspecting its contents. There wasn’t much, and he figured he would need to do a grocery run soon. He pulled out some lunch meat and he ate a couple of pieces. In the middle of one piece, his phone buzzed, so he sat his snack down to check the email he had just received.
Subject: Project due Monday
Hey, Doctor Reid, So about that project that’s due next Monday…t I’ve been super confused on it since the day we got it. Can we meet later in the week to discuss it? Maybe after class on Thurs? Let me know.
Thanks, Barry Spooner.
Spencer hummed, thinking ahead. This case was taking a lot of effort, but he still had students to help. He quickly typed a reply, scheduling the meeting for the day the student had requested. He set his phone down and began preparing his cup of coffee.
---
Back at the precinct, Aaron was reading over some of the files Garcia had sent over on the students, librarians, and professors. He couldn’t stop thinking of the conversation with Spencer, though. The victims all did bear a striking resemblance to the man. He set the files down and dialed Garcia again.
“All the answers you could need are just a click away, so direct my clicks to suit your needs.” Came the dramatic voice of Penelope.
“Listen, I need you to get a list of all of Spencer’s students, past and present.” Aaron said, hoping none of the others would come in and hear the conversation.
“Okay, its a long list… Is there anything to narrow this down?”
“Well, look at males… Are there any that are ages 25-30?”
“That does narrow it down a little, anything else?”
“Can you see if any of them have used any of the libraries near the crime scene?” He heard typing.
“You’ve got 60 names.” She said,
“Okay, send me those files.”
“You got it, boss. They’re sent.” She said before hanging up the phone. Aaron tucked his phone back in his pocket and began going through the files that she had sent over on his tablet. 
---
Aaron and Spencer were both staring at the ceiling, both trying to figure out what, exactly, they just did. They were both still trying to catch their breath a little bit and it was clear that things were very different between them now. Aaron was the first to break the silence.
“That was… Wow…” He murmured. Spencer laughed a bit and looked over to the older man,
“Yeah… Wow… We- We can never tell anyone about this.” Spencer said, Aaron looked at him,
“Yeah, no… This could… it would be bad for both of us.” Aaron said, sitting up. Spencer didn’t think he could sit up if he tried. There was still so much pain in his ribs, even though Aaron had been slow and taken care not to irritate his injury.
“Are you… I mean, you have to get home, right?” Spencer said, hoping that his disappointment wasn’t obvious. Aaron nodded and began gathering his clothes together.
“Yeah, uh, I… Well, we have work tomorrow and I’ll need clothes and a shower and… Well…” Spencer nodded, watching as Aaron pulled his clothes back on. Part of Spencer wanted to beg the older man to stay and hold him and wake up with him and have breakfast and- Spencer shook his head.
“I’ll see you tomorrow.” He offered instead, Aaron turned to look at him, the absolutely beautiful man who was leaning up on his elbows. The sheets covered his bottom half, but his pale bruised skin was on display. Aaron wanted nothing more than to go back and leave some more bruises on the younger man’s neck, preferably using his own mouth, but he pushed the thought away.
“Of course.” Aaron said, “See you tomorrow.” and then he was gone. Spencer heard the door of his apartment shut and he considered locking it, but the pain in his body stopped him and he was soon asleep.
---
On Tuesday, Spencer woke up at 7 am. His first class started at 9 am. He took a quick shower and brushed his teeth, then moved on to getting coffee made, then he grabbed a banana and his coffee cup and he was out the door by 7:45. 
Spencer lived only a 20 minute walk from campus, so that’s what he chose to do for the day. It would give him time to think about the case that he was helping on. Spencer thought about the current victim… He felt like he should be doing more to find the man, but he also knew that the 7 best profilers were on the case. 
He approached the building where his classroom resided, and he saw a box sitting on the bench close to the door. He looked around for anyone who could’ve left it and he thought maybe he should turn it in to the lost and found, but then he say his name scrawled on a piece of paper taped to the top. He picked up the box and carried it back to his classroom.
Once in the safety of his classroom, Spencer carefully opened the box to find a deep red tie inside under another note. The note was folded into the shape of a heart  and done on a deep red paper to match the tie. Because of the case, he grabbed some exam gloves out of his desk drawer and put them on before lifting the note and carefully unfolding it.
Spencer,
I hope you like the gift that I got you. Arthur sure doesn’t need it anymore. He didn’t work out, he was too dim, just like the others. Nowhere near as smart as you. I hope you wear this tie when we meet.
Xoxo
Spencer’s eyes widened and he set the note aside. He moved the tie out of the box and lifted some of the stuffing out, as soon as he did he realized what exactly it was that Arthur apparently didn’t need anymore. Inside the box was a human heart.
Spencer immediatly removed the gloves and called Aaron.
“Hotch?” Spencer asked, as soon as he answered.
“Yeah? Is everything okay?” 
“No, no you need to get down here and… Oh god… The unsub sent me a heart in a box.” Spencer said, choking a bit on his words.
“We’re on our way.” Aaron said, quickly ending the call. Spencer pulled out his phone and sent an email to his students, informing them that class for today would be canceled
.Next Chapter
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steveharringtonbingo ¡ 2 years ago
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Bingo?
A Bingo is a type of fandom challenge during which participants are given a 3x3 square grid with one prompt in each square. The middle square is a "free space" for which there is no specific prompt. The event encourages people to create new fanworks for a certain fandom, theme, or ship.
By filling out your Bingo card, you will receive badges that you may use on your social media pages. Each badge has specific criteria that a prompt fill must meet to receive.
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What is the goal of this Bingo?
The goal is to produce more fanworks featuring Steve Harrington!
The rating, genre, and type of fanwork you produce are decided by you. As long as it centers Steve Harrington, and it fits a card prompt, it's good to go!
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How close to the prompt does my fill have to be?
As close as you want! For Example:
Your prompt is Cupcakes. Whether Steve is eating a cupcake, the entire fill is him baking cupcakes, Steve accidentally sits on a cupcake at a birthday party, or Steve's favorite nickname is Cupcake—you're golden!
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What if I don't like my prompts?
If you don't like a prompt on your card, you can send us an email requesting to change it. However, we will be limiting prompt swaps to 4 changes per card. All prompt changes must come before you post a fill! Once you've submitted a fill, that card is no longer eligible for prompt swaps.
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What are the minimum requirements for my fill?
Fan Fic - 300 Words Art - 300x300 pixels if digital, 3x3 inches (7.5x7.5cm) if traditional. Fan Vid - 1 Minute Playlist - 30-minute total listening time, including cover art or edit. Rec List - Three fanworks with an explanation each that details why you're recommending them. Tell us why you love it—now is your chance to gush! Podfic - 1 Minute, and the author of the original work must give their consent to using their work for the event.
Remember, these are only minimums. If you want to do more, go right ahead! There is no maximum.
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I finished my card. Can I get a new one?
Yes! Once you finish your card, fill out the New Card Form to receive another.
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How many cards can I have?
You can request as many cards as you want, but you must finish the card you have before getting a new one.
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Is it possible to earn all of the badges?
Yes it is! If you meet each badge's criteria at least once across your fills, then you will receive every badge.
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Do you allow cross-posting between events?
Yes! You can submit the same prompt fill between multiple events as long as the mods of those events approve, and all relevant prompts are filled and adhere to our rules. Remember that all submitted works must be new!
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shubhammaantech123 ¡ 2 years ago
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ICFAI University Distance MBA Admission 2023
Overview 
The ICFAI University Distance MBA program has become increasingly popular among students looking to advance their careers. It is a convenient choice for those who desire to continue their education without attending traditional classes. The MBA program offered by the University is a distance program a 2-year postgraduate degree across 4 semesters. 
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The University was founded in 1984 as a nonprofit organization with the broad goal of empowering kids via world-class education. For nearly 30 years, ICFAI University has provided professional education. The university's objective is to provide students with the best facilities for innovative, professional, and career-oriented programs.
The University Grants Commission (UGC), Distance Education Bureau, NCTE, and ACU have recognized and approved ICFAI University Distance Education to provide various courses to candidates. The university is also on the Association of Indian Colleges' list and is approved by the National Assessment and Accreditation Council.
ICFAI University Distance MBA Course 
ICFAI University Distance Education offers an MBA course through its distance mode. It is a full-time course of 2 years duration that is completed in 4 semesters. The course is credible and valid as the university has all the major accreditations. 
The university provides 4 specializations which are mentioned below: 
Marketing 
Human Resource Management 
Operation Management 
Finance Management 
Healthcare Management 
IT & Systems 
Why Choose an Online MBA at ICFAI University Distance Education 
There are several reasons why one might choose the ICFAI University Distance learning few are mentioned below: 
Flexibility: The online MBA     program provides pace and schedule flexibility, allowing students to blend their studies with other commitments.
Affordability: The program is reasonably priced, making it an appealing alternative for students seeking a quality MBA education.
Accreditation: The University     Grants Commission (UGC), India's premier accreditation authority, has accredited ICFAI University Distance Education.
Industry-Related Curriculum: The curriculum is meant to be industry-relevant, ensuring that students have the skills and information they need to excel in today's corporate world.
Faculty with Experience: The faculty members are skilled and competent in their professions, and they provide students with high-quality instruction and mentoring.
ICFAI MBA Key Highlights
The major key highlights of ICFAI University are listed below: 
Program Duration: The ICFAI MBA     program can be completed in two years (four semesters) for full-time students and up to four years for distance learners.
Curriculum: The program curriculum is industry-relevant, with an emphasis on practical skills and experiential learning. Case studies, projects, and internships are all part of the curriculum.
Accreditation: ICFAI University is accredited by the University Grants Commission (UGC), India's premier accreditation agency.
Placements: ICFAI has a specialized placement cell that assists students in finding employment opportunities in major businesses across a wide range of industries.
ICFAI University Distance Education Eligibility Criteria 
This course is appropriate for students and recent graduates interested in business management, as well as working professionals and entrepreneurs. To apply for the ICFAI University Distance MBA Program, students must meet certain fundamental eligibility requirements.
A bachelor's degree from an approved university is required of applicants.
Graduates from any discipline can apply.
Candidates must have at least a     50% average in their graduation.
Because English is the medium of instruction, students applying for the course must have English as their medium of instruction at the graduate level.
If a student does not have English as their medium of instruction in graduation, they must produce a valid score record for English exams such as IELTS and TROFL.
In addition to these eligibility requirements, the institution will conduct its own screening process to pick candidates based on their knowledge and grasp of business administration, and the selection committee's decision will be binding.
ICFAI University Distance Education MBA Fee Structure 
The ICFAI University Distance Education Fee has three different options for making payment 
Full fees - In full fee the admission fee is INR 10,000 and the program fee is INR 65,000 so the total  is INR 75,000/
Year-Wise Fee Payment - The admission fee is INR 10,000 and the program fees for the first and second years are INR 35,000, for a total of INR 80,000.
Semester-Wise Fee Payment - The admission fee is INR 10,000 in the semester-wise fee payment module, and the first to fourth-semester fees is INR 18,000, for a total of INR     82,000. 
Note - The admission fee is non-refundable
             The exam fee is Rs. 500 per registration per topic
             Rs. 1,000 for project work evaluation
ICFAI University Distance Education Admission process 
The application process for the MBA degree offered by ICFAI is relatively simple and may be completed using both online and offline means. Admissions to various courses are available throughout the year and are based on merit through the application process. You can apply to ICFAI University Distance Education Admission by following these steps : 
 Submission of Application : 
Candidates must complete the     application and fee remittance form included in the Program Prospectus,     together with copies of the necessary documents (self-attested in blue ink     along with the date)
Copy of the most recent photograph with signature across the photo to be inserted in the space specified on the application form. 
A copy of the most recent photograph without a signature. 
 X Class Certificate and     XII Class Certificate and a  Degree Certificate (only for MBA     Applicants) 
And  Aadhar For identity     proof 
Please fill out the fee remittance form with the payment details based on the payment option selected and attach the supporting payment details/instruments.
To complete the enrolment procedure, a complete application should be submitted to the Admission Office.
ICFAI University Distance Education Placement Assistance 
Although ICFAI University Distance MBA does not provide direct placement to students, it does have a comprehensive and well-formulated placement as well as a professional support system that has been designed to evaluate the student's complete professional competency and amplitude to provide them with the necessary training, guidance, and mentorship. In addition to the support, ICFAI has created the LMS with the application of the course materials in a real-life environment in mind.
ICFAI University Distance Education Review & Ranking 
Review - Students have praised ICFAI University Distance Education for its educational quality, skilled staff, and industry-relevant curriculum. The University Grants Commission (UGC), India's premier accreditation authority, has acknowledged the university. The program curriculum is industry-relevant, with an emphasis on practical skills and experiential learning, and is designed to allow students to balance their studies with other responsibilities.
Ranking - In terms of rankings, ICFAI University Distance Education has been ranked among the top universities in India by various reputable organizations. It has been ranked 46th among management schools in India by NIRF (National Institutional Ranking Framework) and has also been ranked among the top universities in India by Careers360 and Education World.
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eminentoverseas ¡ 2 years ago
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What is Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program?
The Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program under the PNP of Canada, allows Prince Edward Island to nominate newcomers through IRCC for Canada Permanent Residence who have the potential of filling the labour market and economic requirements of the province.
The Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program step-up immigration to Canada for applicants and their families who meet provincial criteria in support of four initiatives: increased business and economic development, an increased supply of skilled workers, increased population and achievement of provincial demographic, social and cultural objectives.
The Province Welcomes Immigrants Through Three Streams:
Prince Edward Island Express Entry.
Prince Edward Island Labour Impact.
Prince Edward Island Business Impact.
Prince Edward Island Also Welcomes Immigrants Through The Joint Federal-Provincial Atlantic Immigration Program.
The Categories In Which You Can Apply Under Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program Are:
Prince Edward Island Express Entry - Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program Express Entry, select the candidates who intends to live and get an employment in Prince Edward Island. Candidates who wish to migrate to Canada and fulfill the eligibility criteria for any federal programs can submit an Express Entry profile on Immigration Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). The top-ranking profiles are given The Invitation to Apply (ITA) for Permanent Residence.
The Candidates Must Be Eligible For One Of The Following Federal Economic Immigration Programs:
• Federal Skilled Worker Program.
• Federal Skilled Trades Program.
• Canadian Experience Class.
Labor Impact Category- The applicants who have submitted their application in the Express Entry Pool and also have an employment from a Prince Edward Island employer will be considered ant get a chance of an Expression of Interest (EOI) to migrate in Prince Edward Island. This stream categorizes the province's primary and innovative industries. This category divides into 3 subcategories, that are as follows:
• Skilled Worker Stream
• Critical Worker Stream
• International Graduate Stream
Skilled Worker Stream- The Skilled Worker stream allows the applicants who intend to be employed, identified and supported by a Prince Edward Island employer regarding employment for Canadian Permanent Residence.
Critical Worker Stream- The Critical Worker comes under the head of a pilot program which is analyzed annually to know the impact on industries and occupations. This program helps persons from certain professions to immigrate to Canada in the easiest possible way legally. The professions for which persons can qualify as critical workers are subject to change at short notice, so it’s best to enquire frequently regarding this stream.
International Graduate Stream- The International Graduate Stream allows the employers to recruit new graduates who have completed their education from a publicly funded Prince Edward Island educational institute.
What Are The Eligibility Criteria For Prince Edward Island provincial Nominee Program?
The Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program is the most mainstream of Prince Edward Island migration process. This stream not only increases the chances of selection, but processing time is also faster.
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To be eligible under Prince Edwards Island – Provincial Nominee Program stream, you need to meet the below requirements
• Age-The applicant must have the age under 49 years at the time of submitting your application for Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program.
• Occupation-Although, Prince Edward Island does not have any specific occupation list, if your occupation falls under skill level 0, A, B, you can apply for Prince Edward Island Provincial Nominee Program.
• Work Experience-The applicant must have a minimum year full-time, paid, continuous work experience in the skill level.
• Express Entry account-The applicant must have a valid Federal Express Entry Profile in pool.
• English Language Proficiency-It would be best to write IELTS- general training and score a minimum of six bands in each module.
• Foreign Qualification Recognition-The applicant must obtain foreign qualification recognition if the occupation is regulated in Prince Edward Island.
• Comprehensive Ranking Score- The highest-ranking candidate from the PEI- EOI pool will be invited to apply for Prince Edward Island.
• Additional Requirements- Although employment offer letter from Prince Edwards Island employer is not a mandatory requirement, priority will be given to applicants living and working in Prince Edward Island or having an employment offer letter from Canada.
For more information regarding the eligibility please connect with us on 8920523087 or you can email us on [email protected]
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noccynoo ¡ 1 year ago
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A couple of things that have stood out to me after reading this essay (which if you haven't read yet, please do). While watching both seasons I kept drawing parallels to the Bible (thanks religious upbringing, at least now you're worth something!). I just can't shake the feeling that the clues for what's going on are there. Warning, there will be spoilers and Bible shit below!
***
Why is Metatron editing The Book of Life? Why is he fucking with certain events?
Babes. He says it himself: "We call it the Second Coming".
Okay, please hear me out. The Bible is pretty clear on what events must occur in order to bring about the Second Coming of Christ, and I think that this holds the key for how weird this season was.
1. There will be someone that impersonates Christ
Matthew 24:5 "For many shall come in my name, saying, I am Christ; and shall deceive many."
To me this means one of two things.
1: The Antichrist as a false prophet, who we have already seen.
2: We will at some point, if we haven’t already, see someone fully impersonate the Son of God.
2. There will be wars, famines, pestilences, and deaths.
But wait, isn't that just The Four Horseman? Yes. Specifically, Matthew 24:7 states that “all these are the beginning of sorrows”, so we already have this checked off our list of criteria through the events of S1.
3. The Word of God will spread globally
Matthew 24:14 “And this gospel of the kingdom shall be preached in all the world for a witness unto all nations; and then shall the end come.”
In S2E3 we see Aziraphale being extremely preachy about the body-snatching, determined to put Elspeth on the path of righteousness. He also states at the end of E6 that “Heaven, well, it’s the side of truth, of light, of good. If I’m in charge, I can make a difference”. Perhaps in S3 he will further lean into this promotion of God’s Word?
4. There will be signs in the Heavens
Matthew 24:30 “And then shall appear the sign of the Son of man in heaven: and then shall all the tribes of the earth mourn, and they shall see the Son of man coming in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory.”
I'm not sure if there's anything in S2 yet as I'll need to watch it again, but we are looking for some heavy symbolism.
5. The dead shall rise from their graves
John 5:28-29 “Marvel not at this: for the hour is coming, in the which all that are in the graves shall hear his voice, And shall come forth; they that have done good, unto the resurrection of life; and they that have done evil, unto the resurrection of damnation.”
Look, I get that I could be reaching, but to me this explains A LOT of weird shit. In her essay @ariaste mentions that "The Resurrectionists has to be meaningful as a thing", and then later that ridiculous zombie plot is "taking up so much space that is has to be doing something".
THIS IS THE SOMETHING.
Metatron is editing this particular bit of history in order to meet this certain criteria point of the Second Coming. The dead have been resurrected.
Other Bible Verses I think are Important™
Matthew 24:31
"And he shall send his angels with a great sound of a trumpet, and they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to the other."
Four winds: Michael, Uriel, Saraqael, and now Aziraphale. 
Matthew 6:12
"And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors."
I just think this is interesting in correlation to Aziraphale forgiving Maggie's rent debts tbh. But why does Aziraphale need forgiveness?
Matthew 24:28
"For wheresoever the carcase is, there will the eagles be gathered together."
In the opening credits, in the first scene portraying the events of Job there is a crow sitting very close to an animal skeleton. In the opening credits the novel The Crow Road is shown TWICE on two seats at the magic show. In one seat sits a rabbit statue and on the other appears to be a green hat. Later, Muriel is reading this book. Aziraphale is nearly shot in said magic show, which would discorporate his body (a carcass?!).
Matthew 24:40
"Then shall two be in the field; the one shall be taken, and the other left."
This particular verse in the Bible outlines some smaller things that will occur during Second Coming. Aziraphale has been taken back to Heaven, Crowley has been left behind.
Conclusion
I think Metatron has been specifically manipulating the Book of Life throughout Season 2, and potentially Season 1, in order to facilitate the Second Coming of Christ. But because Metatron''s writing is sloppy, he made things like Nazi zombies to check the criteria off his list to make it happen as soon as possible.
The Magic Trick You Didn’t See: Being An Analysis of Good Omens Season 2
(or: Neil Gaiman, Your Brain is Gorgeous But I Have Cracked Your Sneaky Little Code And Have You Dead To Rights*) (*Maybe)
***
Soooooo I just spent the last 48 hours having a BREATHTAKING GALAXY BRAIN EPIPHANY about Good Omens Season 2 and feverishly writing a fuckin16,000 word essay about the incredible magic trick that @neil-gaiman pulled off. 
Yes, it’s long, but I PROMISE your brains will explode. Do you want to know how magic works? Do you want to know what Metatron’s deal is (I’m like 99% sure of this and it’s EXTREMELY FUCKING GOOD)? Do you want to know about the Mystery of the Vanishing Eccles Cakes and the big fat beautiful clue I found in the opening credits? Do you go through the whole inventory of Chekov’s Firearm & Heavy Artillery Discount Warehouse? 
Here is the essay, go read it: https://docs.google.com/document/d/193IXS11XN46lziHRb6eUpM17yK0BQkRqke1Wh64A_e0/ When ur done u can tell me I’m an insane crackpot, and u know what, i won’t even be offended
In case you don’t know whether you want to bother reading the whole enormous thing on google docs, I’ve put the first couple sections of it under the cut. JUST TRUST ME OKAY, HEAR ME OUT, THIS IS VERY EXTREMELY COOL, NEIL IS GOOD AT HIS JOB–
Keep reading
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evili87654 ¡ 5 days ago
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Planning a Trip to Russia? Step-by-Step Instructions for Getting Your e-Visa
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Traveling to Russia offers an exciting opportunity to explore a country rich in history, culture, and unique experiences. However, getting there can be complicated if you don’t know the right steps. One of the most important parts of your planning process is securing a visa. Fortunately, Russia has made this process simpler with its new e-Visa system, allowing travelers to apply online quickly and easily. If you're planning your journey to Russia in 2024, here’s a complete, step-by-step guide to applying for a Russian e-Visa, so you can focus on the adventure ahead.
What Is a Russian e-Visa and Why Do You Need It?
A Russian e-Visa is a digital travel document that allows you to visit Russia for tourism, business, or humanitarian purposes without having to visit an embassy or consulate. This system has been introduced to simplify the visa application process, saving time and effort for travelers.
The e-Visa can be used for trips to certain regions of Russia, such as St. Petersburg, Kaliningrad, and Vladivostok, and is valid for up to 16 days. It allows you to stay for short-term visits without the need for an invitation letter, which used to be a requirement for obtaining a traditional Russian visa.
Why should you consider the e-Visa? The process is quicker, entirely online, and more affordable than traditional visa routes. It also eliminates the need for scheduling embassy appointments or visiting a visa center. All you need is a few documents, some personal details, and internet access.
Step 1: Check Eligibility for the Russian e-Visa
Before you dive into the application process, it's essential to ensure that you’re eligible for the Russian e-Visa. Not everyone can use the online visa system, as it is available only to citizens of certain countries.
As of 2024, countries like the United States, Canada, Australia, and most European Union members are eligible for the Russian e-Visa, but there are exceptions. Some countries are not yet included in this list, so it’s critical to check Russia’s official visa website for up-to-date information.
Key eligibility criteria:
Passport validity: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date. Purpose of visit: The e-Visa is available for tourism, business, or humanitarian visits. If your purpose is different (e.g., working or studying in Russia), you’ll need a different type of visa. Region-specific: Keep in mind that the e-Visa can only be used for visits to specific regions within Russia. It won’t be valid for entry into the entire country. Take some time to review your travel plans and make sure you're heading to a region that allows entry with an e-Visa.
Step 2: Gather Necessary Documents
To ensure a smooth and efficient e-Visa application, gathering all required documents is crucial. Fortunately, the documentation for an e-Visa is minimal compared to traditional visas. Here's what you'll need:
Valid passport: Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond the planned date of departure from Russia. A recent digital photo: The photo should meet the standard passport photo requirements. Make sure it’s a clear image with no background distractions. Travel itinerary: Though not always mandatory, it's a good idea to have a copy of your travel plans, including flight bookings and hotel reservations. Proof of travel insurance: Some regions may require you to show proof of travel insurance. It’s advisable to have a policy that covers medical expenses while in Russia. Having all of these documents ready will make the application process smoother and faster. If you’re unsure about what’s required, check the official Russian visa website or https://mokuukes.com for more details.
Step 3: Apply for the e-Visa Online
Once you're certain you meet the eligibility requirements and have all your documents ready, the next step is to apply online. This is the most straightforward part of the process, and it can all be done from the comfort of your home. Here's how you do it:
Visit the official Russian e-Visa website: The Russian government has an official portal where you can submit your e-Visa application. It’s crucial to use the official website to avoid any third-party scams or delays.
Complete the online form: You'll be asked to provide personal information such as your full name, passport details, travel dates, and purpose of your visit. Be sure to double-check all entries to avoid any mistakes that could delay your application.
Upload documents: As part of the application process, you’ll need to upload a digital photo of yourself and scanned copies of your passport’s bio page. You might also need to upload your travel itinerary or other relevant documents.
Pay the processing fee: The e-Visa application typically comes with a fee. This fee varies depending on your nationality and the region you’re visiting. Payment can be made via credit card or other online payment methods.
Submit the application: After filling out the form and uploading the necessary documents, review everything to ensure accuracy. Once you're satisfied, submit the application.
Step 4: Wait for Processing and Approval
After submitting your application, the next step is to wait for the approval. Russian e-Visa processing is generally quick, and most applicants will receive their e-Visa within three to five business days. However, processing times can vary depending on the volume of applications or if additional information is needed.
Once your e-Visa is approved, you’ll receive an electronic copy, usually via email. It’s recommended to print out a copy of your e-Visa, as you'll need it for immigration checks upon your arrival in Russia.
In some cases, you may be asked to provide additional information or clarify certain details, which can delay the process. To avoid this, ensure that all the information you provide is accurate and up-to-date.
Step 5: Enter Russia and Enjoy Your Stay
With your e-Visa approved, you're now ready to enter Russia! Upon arrival, make sure you carry both a printed copy of your e-Visa and your passport for inspection at the immigration counter.
Keep in mind that the e-Visa is valid only for a specific period (usually up to 16 days) and for entry into specific regions. If you wish to extend your stay or travel beyond the designated regions, you’ll need to apply for a different type of visa.
During your visit, it’s essential to adhere to Russian laws and customs regulations. Make sure you have access to emergency contacts, know the local customs, and have travel insurance in place in case of unexpected situations. With the right preparation, you can enjoy all that Russia has to offer—from historic landmarks in Moscow and St. Petersburg to the scenic beauty of Lake Baikal.
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