Greek Gods 101: Polymnia
Polymnia is a Mousai of sacred/religious hymns and poetry, dance, eloquence, agriculture, and pantomime. Excluding the universal offerings, some common offerings include:
Written Prayers
Barley, Grain, Etc.
Persuasive Essays, Writings, Etc.
Poetry (Especially Religious Poetry)
Theatrical Masks
Depictions of Lyres (Or Actual Lyres)
Meditation Tools (e.g. Soundbaths)
Geometry Tools (e.g. Protractors)
For devotional acts, some activities that can be done for her include:
Writing Poetry or Hymns to Her or Other Deities
Learning How to Dance
Dancing in General (Even if You’re Bad at It)
Meditating
Watching Pantomimes
Writing Petitions to Deities
Writing/Speaking Prayers
Learning the Structures of Prayers and Hymns
Learning About Sacred Dance
She is not celebrated in any Athenian holidays.
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Three muses complaining to Apollo of the barbarity of men
Bas-relief in plaster by Émile Morlaix (1937)
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The Nine Muses
Polyhymnia, Goddess of Sacred Poetry
(fan design, ofc)
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“The Mousai are always dancing, and the goddesses love to busy themselves with songs and strings. But when they see Apollon beginning to lead the dance, they put their heart into their singing even more than before and send down from Helikon an all-harmonious sound.”
- Simonides, Fragment 578 (from Himerius, Orations)
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The Muses being visibly bigger than Apollo (even if it is slightly) is delightful to me
Yes I know these painters probably didn't care too much about anatomy but this is funny regardless
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By Polyhymnia's hand
I weave my prayer
Holiest Muse, may I live to honour the Gods
With actions and words
português:
Pela mão de Polímnia
Teço minha oração
Sacratíssima Musa, possa eu viver para honrar os Deuses
Com cada palavra e ação
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Muses (Redesign)
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Leaning Muse, Probably Polyhymnia
According to the description offered by The Walters Art Museum, the original statue behind this marble figure did not survive, but it gave inspiration to Hellenistic and Roman versions of it. The figure, dating back to the 3rd-2nd century BCE, depicts a muse, probably Polyhymnia, leaning to the side.
Photo source: 🏺
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My Hymn to the Muses
Since I can apparently write poetry now, I've decided to begin work on a hymnal. It's going to be a long-term project. As is proper, I've begun with the Muses. (I also really could use their help right now.) I was sobbing while writing this, so, that's how I know I'm on the right track.
To the Muses
O Muses, from whom all stories flow
Like the waters of the Hippocrene,
that pours from Helicon’s towering heights
onto the sacred planes of Greece;
Daughters of Zeus and mothers of song,
whose voices sound like chiming bells,
heard in the ripples of the stream
and the calling of the wind,
singing stories older than
the many languages of men;
Your voices sing within my soul
And always have, since I was born.
Urania, who in my youth
led me to a sacred stream,
and turned my face up to the stars;
Calliope, who leads me through
the lengthy stories that I tell;
Terpsichore, who compels my limbs
to express what’s in my heart;
Euterpe and Erato, who
with their sweet voices, charm my soul;
Polyhymnia, who speaks to me now,
encouraging me to praise the gods;
Clio, she who calls my glance
back to the rich lore of the past;
Thalia and Melpomene,
the witty players on life’s stage,
who remind me to enjoy the show,
and teach me how to cope with endings.
Pegasus brought me to you,
Once, very long ago.
And in that time you’ve taught me well
How to sing and dance and write,
the many arts of lorekeeping.
Sisters, now I call to you--
fill me with the voice divine,
so that always, always the words will come.
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"Polyhymnia, Muse of Eloquence" by Charles Meynier (1800)
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The Muses
Nine goddesses who preside over inspiration, the sciences, the arts, and literature
Calliope: Muse of Epic Poetry
Calliope kids
✍️In charge
✍️Pull a concerning amount of all-nighters
✍️Will roast you to your face if necessary
✍️Cerebral
Clio: Muse of History
Clio kids
📜Bookish
📜Love a guided tour
📜Stubborn
📜Make everyone around them feel recognized and valued
Erato: Muse of Love Poetry
Erato kids
💕Masters of the wistful sigh
💕Unrealistic relationship expectations
💕Thoughtful
💕Love their local library
Euterpe: Muse of Music and Lyric Poetry
Euterpe kids
🎶Persevering
🎶“A pleasure to have in class”
🎶Don’t want to settle down in their hometown
🎶God complex
Melpomene: Muse of Tragedy
Melpomene kids
🎭Confident
🎭Can’t beat the theater kid allegations
🎭Always up for an ill-advised plan
🎭Have a great memory
Polyhymnia: Muse of Hymns and Oratory
Polyhymnia kids
🙏VERY into their special interests
🙏Serious
🙏Always know the right thing to say
🙏Self-sacrificing
Terpsichore: Muse of Dance and Choral Songs
Terpsichore kids
🩰They can groove, baby
🩰Disciplined
🩰Overly self-critical
🩰Make a new playlist for every occasion
Thalia: Muse of Comedy
Thalia kids
🤣Memes for days
🤣Deeply unserious
🤣Want their therapist to like them
🤣Cool shoes
Urania: Muse of Astronomy
Urania kids
🪐Own too many houseplants
🪐Can guess your astrological sign on sight
🪐Overthinkers
🪐Give great advice
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Apollo and the Muses (John Singer Sargent)
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