#or abnormal morphology

[fertilitytreatmentpune]

Which is the best IVF center in Pune?

Determining the "best" IVF center in Pune can depend on various factors, including success rates, expertise of the medical team, patient care, facilities, and individual preferences. While I can't definitively label one center as the absolute best, I can suggest a few renowned IVF centers in Pune:

Nova IVI Fertility:

Embrio IVF Centre:

Silverberries IVF Clinic:

Cloudnine Fertility:

Oasis IVF Centre:

Before choosing an IVF center, it's crucial to research each option thoroughly, consider factors such as success rates and patient reviews, and schedule consultations to discuss your specific needs and concerns with the medical team.

[spoonbendersanonymous]

I am extremely picky about anime because my patience for anime bullshit is incredibly low, so I've only ever watched a handful of them and I've only ever watched one all the way through (Soul Eater) but I have zoology degree and work at a zoo so I obviously have watched the Furry Anime(tm) (Beastars).

I love the animation style and music, but I definitely have some issues with the writing. But I'm not here to talk about that. I'm here to complain about exactly one big nitpick I have because I'm a nerd about animal morphology.

So throughout the anime I feel like some of the herbivore species are portrayed as inherently really weak compared to carnivorous species, which is kind of bs if you think about it. Like I get it, a sheep and a bunny aren't going to stand up to something like a lion or a grizzly bear, and there are also examples of herbivores being able to stand up to predators (herbivores in the police force, the crime fighting horse that kills lions, etc.). My point is that a lot of herbivorous species could absolutely kick a carnivore's ass, no guns required.

My biggest issue, however, is with Louis, canonically a red deer, being portrayed as a skinny little twink compared to a grey wolf. I get it, it's part of the conflict he's dealing with, but also red deer are fucking HUGE.

Look at this fucking thing. It's a deer the size of an elk. Males can weigh up to 530 pounds while male grey wolves are around 180 at the absolute largest. A single grey wolf isn't gonna take one of these guys down without getting seriously hurt by those antlers and hooves. Wolves can take down adult moose, but only in a relatively large pack. They're also close to twice the height of an adult male grey wolf (around 51 in at the shoulder). Louis should be towering over Legosi, even with him being abnormally tall for a wolf. If they wanted a smaller, weaker deer I'd say make Louis a whitetail deer or fallow deer, not one of the largest deer species in the world.

Anyway yeah Louis should not be portrayed as a twink imo and he could kick the gay wolf's ass like 9 times out of ten. The guy should look like a gym bro or something.

[valkyries-things]

DR. MARTHE GAUTIER // RESEARCHER

“She was a French medical doctor and researcher, best known for her role in discovering the link of diseases to chromosome abnormalities. She worked at Trousseau Hospital in Raymond Turpin’s team. Turpin's research was focused on polymalformative syndromes, of which the most common is trisomy, characterized by intellectual disability and morphological abnormalities. At the time, Turpin favored the hypothesis of a chromosomal origin of trisomy but there was no laboratory for cell culture in France and the number of human chromosomes was estimated at 48, but without any certainty. She entrusted her research to Jérôme Lejeune, who offered to take pictures in another laboratory better equipt, however he did not return the slides of research, but instead reported the discovery as his own.”

[ask-a-vetblr]

Well, my cat passed away a month ago and I would like to understand what happened to her (or at least just understand what a gastrointestinal lymphoma could've done to make her have a systematic inflammation issue in her endocrine system.) I couldn't get a straight answer from any of the vets I asked. They only said it was the cancer. I just want to understand. I've been researching and I didn't find anything like that. She was on antibiotics.

Hi, Sueanoi here.

Condolences to your loss. It is incredibly difficult to give a straight answer on a specific cause of death without necropsy (veterinary's word for animal autopsy). However, I could attempt to guess.

Lymphoma, or any cancer at all really, is an uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells. Anywhere that it grows, it disrupt the normal function of that organ. Many cancers are notorious for being able to spread to other organs than its origin. Thus, if it jumps from GI tract to ... let's say pancreas, (which is one nearby endocrine organ), it can cause a catastrophic failure of everything that the pancreas is supposed to do.

Lymphoma is already a cancer of immune cells. It is tightly linked to inflammation. Blood result can look indistinguishable from a sepsis, unless a manual blood smear is performed so the morphology of the white blood cells are checked.

I'm so sorry, but there are so many ways a body can fail in a case like this. This is the closest guess I could provide, I hope this will help you find some closure.

[tribbetherium]

'The dawn rays of the rising suns highlight the imperfections of nature's workings as a pair of female pterowrists, emerging at first light, prowl among the burrows of a colony of marmoths in the hope of picking off a straggler when they surface to forage. Yet something peculiar is immediately noticeable with one of them, her stunted size compared to her partner and her asymmetrical, elongated left wing marking her as something incredibly rare: she is a gynandromorph, a rare aberration produced by a chromosomal anomaly that results in an organism with a chimeric patchwork of male and female traits. This trait is also found in other species, but nowhere is it as visually dramatic as in a species with such an extreme sexual dimorphism as the pterowrist: producing such bizarre morphologies that greatly affect the ontogeny of the creature with its abnormal hormonal signals. This individual, however, seems quite prosperous in spite of it all: managing to survive to adulthood and adjust to her lopsided anatomy. Even so, she will never reproduce, or pass on her unusual trait: her hormonal signals have made her behavior in that she is attracted instead to the scent of another female, and even otherwise cannot produce viable egg cells with her impaired chromosomes that interfere with meiosis. Though an individual success, managing to reach such an age despite a physical anomaly, she ultimately is but a rare sporadic fluke-- produced mistakenly with extreme rarity and a dead end for the genes that made her so.'

--------

[deeplorewhore]

So you heard how countryhumans were made… mythologically

Now to hear what science has to say.

Countryhumans' scientific name is Homo terra, under the genus Homo. All Homo terra have a form of defensive form, used to protect themselves and their people and triggered by danger. Mythologically, their primary diety Pangaea had the foresight to know that Her children would need such a thing, so She granted them such power. Science, however, begs to differ. Defensive forms, in fact, are what was used to trace the origins of Homo terra.

—

Once they were manifestations of the raw cooperative energy created by humans working together in large, meta-familial groups. They were nebulous in morphology, taking on whatever form was most appealing to the group they represented. They co-existed, and eventually co-evolved with Homosapiens, growing to depend on them more for continued survival. How human social energy became sentient and sapient is still unexplained.

—

Eventually, these manifestations began to take on Homosapien forms, but not because they decided to willingly take on a permanent, anthropomorphic embodiment. Their ancestors began to intermingle more with humans, including reproductively. Once again, it remains unknown how Homo terra ancestors reproduced successfully with Homo sapien. They eventually fell under the genus Homo, with their original energy form being unknown. Now, Homo terra are visually nearly indistinguishable from other humans, with the exception of features like wings, horns, or tails, as well as abnormal sizes and adaptive internal organs.

—

Each Homo terra is equipped with a defensive form that is mostly controlled by fear and danger responses. This was an evolutionary advantage from their ancestors that remained after their merge with homosapien. Another evolutionary advantage from their ancestors is their extreme durability, regenerative ability, and incredibly long lifespans. Homo terra genes are being used to regenerate limbs and organs of humans, with mixed results.

--

This theory is also proposed to explain why some Homo terra are “born” from social necessity or by chance, but evolutionary biologists still have yet to explain why they would not be more alike their ancestors in morphology. While it has not been discovered how the infamous "blood and earth" method works to reproduce, biologists suspect it has something to do with special properties of their blood, linked to Homo terra's regenerative abilities.

--

Belief in Pangaea remains prolific as an explanation to the scientifically unexplained, a God-of-the-Gaps.

[glamstudynotes]

Abnormalities in RBC Morphology

[mcatmemoranda]

Going through the ACLS online training:

The P wave represents depolarization of the atrial myocardial cells.

The PR interval represents the time from the beginning of atrial depolarization to the beginning of ventricular depolarization. It is measured from the beginning of the P wave to the beginning of the QRS complex. The normal duration of the PR interval is 120 to 200 milliseconds.

The QRS complex represents depolarization of the ventricular myocardial cells. The normal duration of the QRS complex is less than 120 milliseconds.

The J point is the point where the QRS complex ends and the ST segment begins.

The T wave represents repolarization of the ventricular myocardial cells. (Atrial repolarization occurs during ventricular depolarization and is not seen on the ECG; it is overshadowed by the depolarization of the larger ventricles).

The QT interval is measured from the beginning of the QRS complex to the end of the T wave. This encompasses the time from ventricular depolarization to the end of repolarization.

The ST segment represents the time between the end of ventricular depolarization and the beginning of ventricular repolarization. It is measured from the end of the QRS complex to the beginning of the T wave.

Is the amount of time between each P wave the same? What about the amount of time between each QRS complex (i.e., the RR interval)?

To estimate the atrial rate, count the number of P waves over a 6-second period and multiply by 10. To estimate the ventricular rate, do the same with the QRS complexes. Alternatively, if the rhythm is regular, divide 300 by the number of large squares between two P waves (to get the atrial rate) and between two R waves (to get the ventricular rate). If the heart rate is very fast, divide 1500 by the number of small squares between two P waves (to get the atrial rate) and between two R waves (to get the ventricular rate). Are the atrial and ventricular rates the same or different? Are they within normal limits?

Look for the P waves. Are they there? Do all the P waves have the same morphology? Is there one––and only one––P wave associated with each QRS complex? Note that in lead II, the P waves are usually upright but in lead V1, the P waves may be inverted or biphasic.

Measure the QRS complex. Is it within the normal range? (QRS complexes that exceed 120 milliseconds in duration are abnormal.) Do all the QRS complexes have the same morphology?

Look for the T waves. Are they there? If so, do all the T waves have the same morphology? The direction of the T wave should be the same as that of the main vector of the QRS. The T waves should be less than 5 millimeters in amplitude in the limb leads and less than 15 millimeters in amplitude in the precordial leads.

Measure the PR interval. Is it within the normal range? Is it consistent throughout the tracing? If it varies, is the variation predictable?

Measure the QT interval and calculate the corrected QT interval. Because the QT interval varies normally with the heart rate, the corrected QT interval (QTc) is used to give a value that is theoretically independent of rate. The QTc adjusts for heart rate differences by dividing the QT interval by the square root of the RR interval (i.e., one cardiac cycle). In general, a QTc greater than 460 milliseconds is considered to be prolonged. If the heart rate is faster than 120 bpm or slower than 50 bpm, the formula for calculating the QTc is not considered valid and should not be used.

Look at the ST segment. Is it elevated or depressed from the baseline?

Determine the rhythm and its clinical significance. Is the patient showing signs or symptoms? Is the rhythm potentially life-threatening?

In normal sinus rhythm:

Each P wave is linked in a 1:1 fashion to each QRS complex (i.e., atrial depolarization is always linked to ventricular depolarization).

The P waves are uniform in shape, indicating that the SA node is the only pacemaker driving atrial depolarization.

P waves in lead II are normally upright and all the same shape. P waves in lead V1 are normally inverted (or on occasion biphasic) and all the same shape.

The rhythm is regular (but may vary slightly during respirations).

The rate ranges between 60 and 100 bpm.

Causes of sinus bradycardia include:

Vagal stimulation.

Myocardial infarction.

Hypoxia.

Medications (e.g., β-blockers, calcium channel blockers, digoxin).

Coronary artery disease.

Hypothyroidism.

Iatrogenic illness.

Inflammatory conditions.

First-degree AV block is characterized by a prolonged delay in conduction at the AV node or bundle of His. The impulse is conducted normally from the sinus node through the atria, but upon reaching the AV node, it is delayed for longer than the usual 0.2 second. In first-degree AV block, although the impulses are delayed, each atrial impulse is eventually conducted through the AV node to cause ventricular depolarization.

First-degree AV block may be a normal finding in athletes and young patients with high vagal tone. It can also be an early sign of degenerative disease of the conduction system or a transient manifestation of myocarditis or drug toxicity.

In second-degree AV block type I (also called Mobitz type I or Wenckebach block), impulses are delayed and some are not conducted through to the ventricles. After three or four successive impulse delays, the next impulse is blocked. After the blocked impulse, the AV node resets, and the pattern repeats. Second-degree AV block type I usually occurs at the AV node but may be infranodal.

Because the block usually occurs above the bundle of His, conditions or medications that affect the AV node (such as myocarditis, electrolyte abnormalities, inferior wall myocardial infarction or digoxin) can cause second-degree AV block type I. This type of arrhythmia can also be physiologic.

Second-degree AV block type I rarely produces symptoms. Some patients may have signs and symptoms similar to sinus bradycardia.

In second-degree AV block type II (Mobitz type II), the block occurs below the AV node, in the bundle of His. As with second-degree AV block type I, some atrial impulses are conducted through to the ventricles, and others are not. However, there are no progressive delays. The blocked impulses may be chaotic or occur in a pattern (e.g., 2:1, 3:1 or 4:1). In high-grade second-degree AV block type II, the ratio is greater than 2:1 (i.e., 3:1, 4:1, or variable).

Second-degree AV block type II is always pathologic. It is usually caused by fibrotic disease of the conduction system or anterior myocardial infarction.

Patients may present with light-headedness or syncope, or they may be asymptomatic. The clinical presentation varies, depending on the ratio of conducted to blocked impulses.

In third-degree (complete) AV block, no impulses are conducted through to the ventricles. The block can occur at the level of the AV node but is usually infranodal. Pacemaker cells in the AV junction, bundle of His or the ventricles stimulate the ventricles to contract, usually at a rate of 30 to 45 bpm. This means that the atria and ventricles are being driven by independent pacemakers and are contracting at their own intrinsic rates (i.e., 60 to 100 bpm for the atria and 30 to 45 bpm for the ventricles), a situation known as AV dissociation.

Degenerative disease of the conduction system is the leading cause of third-degree AV block. This arrhythmia may also result from damage caused by myocardial infarction, Lyme disease or antiarrhythmic drugs.

If ventricular contraction is stimulated by pacemaker cells above the bifurcation of the bundle of His, the ventricular rate is relatively fast (40 to 60 bpm) and reliable, and symptoms may be mild (such as fatigue, orthostatic hypotension and effort intolerance). However, if ventricular contraction is stimulated by pacemaker cells in the ventricles, the ventricular rate will be slower (20 to 40 bpm) and less reliable, and symptoms of decreased cardiac output may be more severe.

First-Degree AV Block

In first-degree AV block, normal P waves are followed by QRS complexes, but because the impulse is delayed at the AV node or bundle of His, the PR interval is longer than normal (i.e., it exceeds 200 milliseconds). Each P wave is linked in a 1:1 fashion to each QRS complex. QRS complexes of normal duration suggest that the delay is occurring at the level of the AV node, whereas wide QRS complexes suggest that the delay is infranodal.

Regularity: regular Rate: variable, can occur with normal rate, bradycardia or tachycardia P wave: upright and uniform, one for every QRS complex QRS complex: < 0.12 second PR interval: > 0.20 second

Second-Degree AV Block Type I

Because some impulses are not conducted through to the ventricles, the ratio of P waves to QRS complexes is greater than 1:1. Because each impulse is delayed a little more than the last until eventually one impulse is completely blocked, the ECG shows progressive lengthening of the PR interval with each beat, then a P wave that is not followed by a QRS complex (a “dropped beat”). In most cases, the RR interval decreases before each dropped beat. After the dropped beat, impulse conduction through the AV node resumes and the sequence repeats.

Regularity: irregular in a pattern Rate: variable, usually < 100 bpm P wave: upright and uniform; more P waves than QRS complexes QRS complex: < 0.12 second PR interval: becomes progressively longer until a P wave is not conducted, then cycle repeats.

Second-Degree AV Block Type II

Second-degree AV block type II is characterized by a constant PR interval. Because impulses are intermittently blocked, there are more P waves than QRS complexes.

Regularity: regular (2:1), unless conduction ratio varies Rate: usually < 100 bpm (atrial and ventricular), tendency for bradycardia P wave: upright and uniform; more P waves than QRS complexes (2:1, 3:1, 4:1 or variable) QRS complex: < 0.12 second PR interval: < 0.20 second or prolonged; constant for every QRS complex.

Third-Degree AV Block

In third-degree AV block, there is no electrical communication between the atria and ventricles, so there is no relationship between P waves and QRS complexes. The RR interval is constant. The PP interval is constant or slightly irregular. If pacemaker cells in the AV junction stimulate ventricular contraction, the QRS complexes will be narrow (less than 120 milliseconds in duration). Impulses that originate in the ventricles produce wide, bizarre QRS complexes.

Regularity: usually regular RR interval, regular PP interval Rate: varies depending on escape focus; junctional (40–60 bpm) and ventricular (< 40 bpm) P wave: upright and uniform, more P waves than QRS complexes QRS complex: < 0.12 second if junctional escape, ≥ 0.12 second if ventricular escape PR interval: total dissociation from QRS complexes

Tachyarrhythmias can be categorized as narrow complex or wide complex.

Narrow-complex tachyarrhythmias include sinus tachycardia, atrial flutter, atrial fibrillation and supraventricular tachycardia. These tachyarrhythmias usually originate in the atria or AV node and run normally through the bundle branches, producing a normal QRS complex.

Wide-complex tachyarrhythmias originate in the ventricles and include ventricular tachycardia (monomorphic and polymorphic) and ventricular fibrillation. Supraventricular tachycardia with aberrant conduction can also produce a wide-complex tachyarrhythmia.

Sinus tachycardia is the most common tachyarrhythmia. It is identical to normal sinus rhythm, except the rate is between 100 and 150 bpm.

Atrial flutter is caused by an ectopic focus in the atria that causes the atria to contract at a rate of 250 to 350 bpm. The underlying mechanism of atrial flutter is most often a re-entrant circuit that encircles the tricuspid valve annulus.

Supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) is an arrhythmia originating above the ventricles. In general, the rate is greater than 150 bpm, which helps to differentiate SVT from sinus tachycardia. SVT can be classified as AV nodal re-entrant tachycardia (AVNRT), AV-reciprocating tachycardia (AVRT) and atrial tachycardia.

This rhythm is seen in patients with:

Low potassium and magnesium levels.

Family history of tachycardia.

Structural abnormalities of the heart.

Adverse reactions from certain pharmacologic agents (e.g., antihistamines, theophylline, cough and cold preparations, appetite suppressants).

Certain medical conditions (e.g., cardiovascular disease, long-term respiratory disease, diabetes, anemia, cancer).

Illicit drug use.

Atrial fibrillation is caused by multiple ectopic foci in the atria that cause the atria to contract at a rate of 350 to 600 bpm. Rarely, the atrial rate may be as high as 700 bpm. The AV node only allows some of the impulses to pass through to the ventricles, generating an irregularly irregular rhythm that is completely chaotic and unpredictable.

Atrial fibrillation can occur in young patients with no history of cardiac disease. Acute alcohol toxicity can precipitate an episode of atrial fibrillation in otherwise healthy patients. However, atrial fibrillation commonly occurs in the presence of underlying heart disease, lung disease, hyperthyroidism or myocardial infarction.

Ventricular tachycardia occurs when a ventricular focus below the bundle of His becomes the new pacemaker. The ventricles contract rapidly (usually at a rate faster than 100 bpm) and usually with a regular rhythm. The rapid ventricular rate significantly diminishes cardiac output and can only be sustained for a short period before the patient becomes hemodynamically compromised. Ventricular tachycardia can quickly turn into ventricular fibrillation, leading to cardiac arrest.

In atrial flutter, atrial contraction occurs at such a rapid rate that discrete P waves separated by a flat baseline cannot be seen. Instead, the baseline continually rises and falls, producing the “flutter” waves. In leads II and III, the flutter waves may be quite prominent, creating a “sawtooth” pattern. Because of the volume of atrial impulses, the AV node allows only some of the impulses to pass through to the ventricles. In atrial flutter, a 2:1 ratio is the most common (i.e., for every two flutter waves, only one impulse passes through the AV node to generate a QRS complex). Ratios of 3:1 and 4:1 are also frequently seen.

Regularity: usually regular (could be irregular with variable conduction) Rate: varies with conduction; < 100 bpm is controlled; > 100 bpm is uncontrolled (rapid ventricular response); usually has ventricular rates of 75 bpm (4:1), 100 bpm (3:1) or 150 bpm (2:1), depending on conduction ratio P wave: none; flutter (F) waves; characteristic “sawtooth” baseline QRS complex: < 0.12 second PR interval: not discernible

Supraventricular Tachycardia

In supraventricular tachycardia (SVT), the P waves may be absent or abnormal. There is minimal to no beat-to-beat variability and the heart rate is usually greater than or equal to 150 bpm.

Regularity: regular; minimal beat-to-beat variability Rate: > 150 bpm P wave: absent or not clearly identifiable QRS complex: < 0.12 second PR interval: if P waves are visible, PR interval may be shortened or lengthened depending on mechanism

Atrial Fibrillation

The two key features of atrial fibrillation on ECG are the absence of discrete P waves and the presence of irregularly irregular QRS complexes. The baseline appears flat or undulates slightly, producing fibrillatory waves.

Regularity: irregularly irregular Rate: varies with conduction; < 100 bpm is controlled; > 100 bpm is uncontrolled (rapid ventricular response) P wave: none; fibrillation (f) waves; chaotic baseline QRS complex: < 0.12 second PR interval: not discernible

Monomorphic Ventricular Tachycardia

In ventricular tachycardia, the QRS complexes are wide (lasting longer than 120 milliseconds) and bizarre in shape. When there is only one ectopic focus in the ventricles, monomorphic ventricular tachycardia is seen on the ECG (i.e., the QRS complexes are generally the same bizarre shape). Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia may also be seen with reentrant rhythms.

Regularity: regular Rate: > 100 bpm P wave: not discernible QRS complex: ≥ 0.12 second, uniform in shape PR interval: not discernible

Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia

In polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, which occurs when there are two or more ectopic foci, the QRS complexes vary in shape and rate.

Regularity: irregular (can appear regular due to fast rate) Rate: > 100 bpm P wave: not discernible QRS complex: ≥ 0.12 second, variable in shape PR interval: not discernible

[drguptasclinic1]

Unraveling the Enigma: Exploring the Causes of Infertility in Men and Women

Infertility, a condition that affects millions of couples worldwide, can be a source of immense emotional distress and frustration. While there are numerous factors that can contribute to infertility, understanding its underlying causes is essential for effective diagnosis and treatment. In this article, we delve into the multifaceted causes of infertility in both men and women, shedding light on the complex interplay of biological, environmental, and lifestyle factors.

Causes of Infertility in Women

Ovulation Disorders: Irregular or absent ovulation can hinder conception. Conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid disorders, and premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) can disrupt the ovulation process.

Fallopian Tube Damage: Blockages or damage to the fallopian tubes can prevent the egg from reaching the uterus for fertilization. Previous pelvic infections, endometriosis, or surgery may contribute to fallopian tube issues.

Uterine Abnormalities: Structural abnormalities in the uterus, such as fibroids or polyps, can interfere with embryo implantation and development, leading to infertility.

Age-related Factors: As women age, the quantity and quality of their eggs decline, making conception more challenging. Advanced maternal age is a significant risk factor for infertility.

Causes of Infertility in Men

Low Sperm Count or Quality: Issues with sperm production, motility, or morphology can impair fertility. Factors such as hormonal imbalances, genetic conditions, and lifestyle choices (e.g., smoking, excessive alcohol consumption) can affect sperm health.

Varicocele: A varicocele, an enlargement of the veins within the scrotum, can lead to decreased sperm production and quality. It is a common reversible cause of male infertility.

Testicular Factors: Conditions such as undescended testicles, testicular trauma, or infections can impact sperm production and function, contributing to infertility.

Ejaculatory Disorders: Disorders affecting the ejaculation process, such as retrograde ejaculation or erectile dysfunction, can hinder the delivery of sperm during intercourse.

Seeking Help from a Male Fertility Doctor

For couples struggling with infertility, consulting a male fertility doctor, also known as a reproductive urologist or andrologist, can provide valuable insights and guidance. These specialists are trained to evaluate and treat male infertility issues, offering diagnostic tests, fertility evaluations, and personalized treatment plans to address underlying causes and improve reproductive outcomes.

Conclusion

Infertility can stem from a myriad of factors affecting both men and women. By understanding the potential causes of infertility and seeking specialized care from a male fertility doctor specialist, couples can embark on a journey towards achieving their dream of parenthood. With advancements in reproductive medicine and personalized treatment approaches, there is hope for overcoming infertility challenges and building a family.

[anomaly-beans]

WAUGHHH

Anyway I used the morphology tool to make a fandragon I would love to get. If I can find colors close enough to it.

I want to make another abnormality based one for porccubus

[calowlmitygoddess]

Tanza Mortal Races

Draki

Here

Humans

Humans are the defacto dominant species of Tanza, morphologically speakin they are exactly the same as real life humans, except they have long, mobile ears. Humans dont have natural bright colours (purple/blue stuff like that) unless they have Drakin ancestry, but human mages who spend a lot of time handling Neautra may come to experience abnormal coloration, usually the eyes, tip of the finguers and hair.

Speaking of Neautra, unlike Drakin that have a natural gift for it, pure blood humans are not able to naturally wield Neautra and must use conduits to cast magic, such as spellbooks (books with ready to use spells written out that simply need to be activated), Jewels made of Crystalized Neautra, or in some more radical cases tatooing spells on the body that allow for instant cast.

Humans form the Izeriath Empire, a very technologically advanced nation, (they have stuff like fantasy internet, magic phones, magic cars etc) as well culturally diverse given its immense size. It spend much of its history struggling to keep itself togheter, tought it has been pretty stable for the past century.

One of the most dark periods in Izerianthi history has been 500 years ago, when a Demon Lord managed to breach into the mortal realm right into the empire's capital, that demon lord started a 20 year reign of terror, mortals had never faced a demon this powerful before, and only thanks to an Izerianthi and Drakin alliance managed to finally slay him.

The Empire had a very closed relationship with the spirits, their archmages were able to communicate and learn their language to master powerful magics, The Imperial Family had a deal with a spirit and blessed by it, and the Gods had a honorary seat at the State Council. It was enjoying a very nice period of stability, until the god Shadlan was killed by a mortal, the spirits turned on them and demon attacks have become more and more common.

[agnol117]

Series I, Part II

SCP-007 - Abdominal Planet

This one kinda scares the hell out of me, to be honest. Not the skip itself (dude with a planet where his abdomen should be, kinda weird, but otherwise fairly tame for an SCP entry). No, what scares me about this one is (and this will be a recurring theme) the way they’re just holding a dude hostage with no real oversight or recourse. Sure, the guy’s SSN comes up as invalid, but still. They’ve got this guy, they’re denying him access to the outside world, and…they’re just gonna get away with it.

As I said, this will be a recurring theme. In a lot of cases, I think the actual containment of things (usually people) is worse than the thing itself.

7/10

SCP-008 - Zombie Plague

This one does nothing for me. It’s exactly what it says on the tin, and while that’s fine, it just doesn’t appeal to me. All the same, I feel hesitant to give it a low rating because it is well written, it just isn’t my thing.

6/10

SCP-009 - Red Ice

This one’s kinda neat. It’s evil water (you can tell it’s evil because it’s red). It can contaminate normal water (including the water in people) and will kill them. It’s probably from another dimension. I don’t have much to say about this one. It’s just a fun concept.

7/10

SCP-010 - Collars of Control

I don’t like this one.

Not conceptually. Conceptually it’s great. Collars that allow whoever has the remote complete control over the wearer as long as they understand how to use the remote is a great concept. I love it. I also hate it, because one of the lines is “The most abnormal feature of the collars is the effect they have on the body morphology. They allow the user of the remote to reconfigure the shape of the victim to an extent that is apparently only limited by the knowledge of the programming language of the remote.” Nope. Hate it. I can take a lot of body horror, but like…something about that sets off all my Nope! Alarms.

9/10

SCP-011 - Sentient Civil War Memorial Statue

This one’s just kinda sweet? Again, it’s exactly what it says on the tin: A Civil War Memorial Statue in Vermont that just happens to be alive and sentient. It’s nice. I liked reading this one.

10/10

[ivfdoctordelhi]

The Latest Advancements in IVF Treatments | 2024.

The field of in-vitro fertilization (IVF) is constantly evolving, offering new hope to couples struggling with infertility. In 2024, cutting-edge advancements are making treatments more efficient, personalized, and successful. Here’s an overview of the most exciting developments.

AI in Embryo Selection.

Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing embryo selection by analyzing complex data to identify embryos with the highest chances of implantation. This approach enhances accuracy, reduces human error, and improves overall IVF success rates. Leading clinics worldwide are adopting this technology to offer patients better outcomes​.

Pre-implantation Genetic Testing (PGT).

Enhanced PGT techniques, including non-invasive methods, allow doctors to screen embryos for genetic abnormalities without directly handling them. This ensures healthier pregnancies and reduces the risks of genetic disorders. The process is now faster and more precise, benefiting patients with histories of miscarriages or advanced maternal age​.

Time-Lapse Imaging.

Time-lapse monitoring enables continuous observation of embryo development without disturbing their environment. This innovation improves embryo selection by providing detailed growth patterns, leading to higher implantation success​.

Personalized IVF Protocols.

Tailored treatments, based on the individual’s medical and hormonal profile, are becoming standard. These personalized approaches reduce medication side effects, optimize fertility treatments, and improve outcomes​.

Vitrification for Cryopreservation.

Vitrification, a rapid freezing technique, protects embryos, eggs, and sperm from damage during storage. This method preserves their viability for extended periods, supporting patients who want to delay parenthood​.

Laser-Assisted Hatching.

For patients facing challenges with embryo implantation, laser-assisted hatching helps embryos implant in the uterus more effectively by thinning or creating an opening in the protective outer shell​.

Minimal Stimulation IVF.

“Mini-IVF” is gaining popularity as a less invasive and cost-effective option. It uses lower doses of medication, focusing on quality over quantity, making it ideal for patients with low ovarian reserves​.

Fertility Preservation Techniques.

Egg, sperm, and embryo freezing techniques are continually improving, offering better options for those delaying parenthood due to medical or personal reasons. These advancements ensure high success rates when patients decide to pursue pregnancy later​.

Improved Sperm Selection.

Techniques like Magnetic Activated Cell Sorting (MACS) and Intracytoplasmic Morphologically Selected Sperm Injection (IMSI) focus on selecting the healthiest sperm, reducing genetic risks and boosting fertilization success​.

I-Womb Technology.

This emerging system replicates natural womb conditions for embryos in the lab, monitoring them in real time and optimizing growth. While not yet widespread, it promises better embryo development and higher success rates​.

Conclusion.

The latest innovations in IVF are making treatments safer, more effective, and more accessible. These advancements offer renewed hope for individuals and couples navigating infertility, bringing them closer to realizing their dreams of parenthood.

Published Date:- November 23, 2024 Address:- Dr Archana Dhawan Bajaj, Nurture Clinic, B-125, Naraina, New Delhi 110028 Business Mail:- dhawanarchana@rediffmail.com Phone:- +91-9810265066 Website:- https://www.drarchanadhawanbajaj.co.in/

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How Semen Analysis Helps Diagnose Infertility: What You Need to Know

Infertility is a complex condition that affects millions of couples worldwide. While the focus is often placed on women, male fertility plays an equally important role in conception. Semen analysis is a crucial diagnostic tool that helps healthcare providers understand male fertility and identify any issues that may be contributing to infertility. This blog explores how semen analysis works, its role in diagnosing infertility, and why it is an essential step in your fertility journey.

What is Semen Analysis?

Semen analysis is a laboratory test that evaluates the quantity and quality of a man’s sperm. It is typically one of the first steps in diagnosing male infertility. The test assesses several factors, including sperm count, motility (movement), morphology (shape), and overall semen volume. These parameters are essential in determining whether male infertility is due to sperm-related issues, and it helps guide further treatment options.

Key Aspects of Semen Analysis

Sperm Count This refers to the number of sperm present in the semen sample. A low sperm count, known as oligospermia, can reduce the chances of fertilizing an egg.

Sperm Motility Sperm motility refers to how well and how fast sperm move. Poor motility (asthenozoospermia) means that sperm may struggle to swim toward the egg, making fertilization difficult.

Sperm Morphology This measures the shape and structure of sperm. Abnormal sperm morphology (teratozoospermia) can impact the sperm's ability to penetrate and fertilize an egg.

Seminal Volume The volume of semen in the sample is also analyzed. Low seminal volume can be an indicator of various health issues that may affect fertility.

Other Factors Semen analysis may also assess the pH level of the semen, the presence of white blood cells (which could suggest infection), and the viscosity of the semen.

Why Semen Analysis is Crucial in Diagnosing Infertility

Male infertility is often overlooked, but in reality, it accounts for about 40-50% of all infertility cases. Semen analysis provides valuable insights into male reproductive health and can reveal issues that may otherwise go undetected. Some common conditions identified through semen analysis include:

Low sperm count (oligospermia): This can be caused by factors such as hormonal imbalances, lifestyle choices, or genetic conditions.

Poor sperm motility (asthenozoospermia): Poor motility can be caused by infections, varicocele (enlarged veins in the scrotum), or other health conditions.

Abnormal sperm morphology (teratozoospermia): Genetic issues or environmental factors may result in sperm that is misshapen and unable to fertilize an egg.

Infections or inflammation: Semen analysis can detect infections that might impact fertility, helping to target appropriate treatments.

How Semen Analysis Helps in Fertility Treatment

Once the semen analysis results are available, your fertility specialist can assess the underlying cause of infertility. If any issues are identified, they can recommend suitable treatments. These may include:

Lifestyle changes: Improving diet, quitting smoking, and reducing alcohol intake can improve sperm quality.

Medications: Hormonal treatments or antibiotics may help if there’s an underlying infection or hormonal imbalance.

Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART): In cases where semen quality is poor, treatments like intrauterine insemination (IUI) or in vitro fertilization (IVF) may be recommended. IVF, in particular, offers options such as intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), where a single sperm is injected directly into an egg.

Booking an Appointment: A Step Towards Better Understanding

If you or your partner are experiencing challenges with conception, a semen analysis is often one of the first tests recommended by fertility specialists. At Motherhood Fertility & IVF Center, we provide comprehensive fertility evaluations, including semen analysis, to help determine the cause of infertility. Our experienced team offers personalized care and support throughout the process, ensuring that both partners are involved in the diagnostic journey.

Book an appointment with our expert team today to take the first step in understanding your fertility health. Early diagnosis and intervention can significantly increase your chances of successful conception, and we are here to guide you every step of the way.

Conclusion

Semen analysis is a vital diagnostic tool in the evaluation of male infertility. It provides critical insights into sperm health and helps identify factors that may hinder the chances of conception. If you’re facing infertility concerns, getting a semen analysis is an important step toward understanding your fertility and exploring treatment options. Contact Motherhood Fertility & IVF Center to book an appointment and take charge of your fertility health.

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ICSI Kolkata

Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) is a leading assisted reproductive technique primarily used to address male infertility. For couples seeking ICSI treatment in Kolkata, this procedure involves directly injecting a single sperm into an egg during in vitro fertilization (IVF). It is specifically recommended when there are concerns about sperm quality, quantity, or motility. The comprehensive process includes ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, sperm collection, and preparation, followed by the injection of a single sperm into each egg, embryo culture, and eventual embryo transfer. ICSI Kolkata has proven to be highly effective, offering hope to couples dealing with male infertility factors and enabling them to experience the joy of successful pregnancies and parenthood.

Who should Opt For ICSI? ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) is a recommended treatment option for various male infertility factors such as low sperm count, poor sperm motility, or abnormal sperm morphology. Couples experiencing challenges with fertilization in conventional IVF cycles or facing difficulties in sperm retrieval due to obstructions, vasectomy, or other issues can find benefits in ICSI. This technique is also applicable for using frozen or surgically retrieved sperm and when genetic testing of embryos before transfer is necessary. For couples seeking ICSI treatment in Kolkata, IHR Kolkata is a specialized ICSI Centre In Kolkata that offer valuable and effective option to enhance the chances of successful fertilization and pregnancy, particularly in cases of male infertility.

IVF (in vitro fertilization) and ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) are both assisted reproductive technologies used to treat infertility, but they differ in their fertilization methods. In IVF, multiple sperm and an egg are placed together in a dish, relying on natural fertilization as sperm penetrate the egg’s outer layer. In contrast, ICSI involves the direct injection of a single sperm into an egg using micromanipulation tools. ICSI is commonly employed when there are male infertility issues like low sperm count or poor sperm quality. While IVF depends on natural fertilization, ICSI ensures fertilization by directly introducing sperm into the egg.

Why choose IHR Kolkata as the best ICSI centre in Kolkata?  IHR Kolkata is renowned as the best ICSI center in Kolkata for several compelling reasons. With a team of highly experienced fertility specialists and state-of-the-art facilities, IHR offers top-notch medical care and personalized support to couples facing infertility challenges. Our outstanding success rates in ICSI treatments have earned them a reputation as a trusted and reliable choice for aspiring parents. Moreover, We employs the latest micromanipulation techniques and advanced laboratory technology for precise and effective sperm injection during ICSI procedures. We are committed to patient-centric care, affordability, and excellence makes it us a preferred destination for couples seeking the most effective and successful ICSI treatments in Kolkata.

The ICSI treatment cost in Kolkata, India, can vary based on factors like the fertility clinic’s reputation, the expertise of the medical team, and any additional procedures or tests required. On average, a single cycle of ICSI in Kolkata varies from person to person and depends on a variety of variables depending on the complexity of the case. It’s important to note that the cost may not include medications, diagnostic tests, consultations, or potential complications.

For a comprehensive breakdown of the costs and understand the inclusions and exclusions in the treatment package, we suggest engaging directly with our preferred fertility clinic in Kolkata. Our dedicated financial advisors are available to offer tailored insights and expert guidance to help you manage the financial aspects of your treatment and to enhance the affordability of your treatment journey.

While considering the ICSI Cost in kolkata, it is crucial to prioritize the reputation, success rates, and quality of care provided by the fertility clinic to make a well-informed decision. While cost is significant, the expertise and support offered are essential factors in maximizing the chances of a successful outcome.

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One of the many reasons we have fewer Florida panthers is that the males are often cryptorchid, meaning they have only one testicle.

From this journal article - https://academic.oup.com/jmammal/article-abstract/75/1/150/860689:

Abstract

Testicular volume, semen traits, and pituitary-gonadal hormones were measured in populations of Felis concolor from Florida, Texas, Colorado, Latin America, and North American zoos. More Florida panthers (F. concolor coryi) were unilaterally cryptorchid (one testicle not descended into the scrotum) than other populations (43.8 versus 3.9%, respectively). Florida panthers also had lower testicular and semen volumes, poorer sperm progressive motility, and more morphologically abnormal sperm, including a higher incidence of acrosomal defects and abnormal mitochondrial sheaths. Transmission electron microscopy revealed discontinuities in the acrosome, extraneous acrosomal material under the plasma membrane, and remnants of the golgi complex under the acrosome. No differences were detected in mean-circulating follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, or testosterone between Florida panthers and other populations of mountain lions. Seminal traits and concentrations of follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, and testosterone were similar between cryptorchid and noncryptorchid Florida panthers. Animals with F. concolor coryi ancestry were categorized on the basis of amount of genetic variation (low = type A; medium = type B; high = captive Piper stock). Compared to counterparts, type A Florida panthers had the lowest testicular volume and sperm-motility ratings and were the only animals exhibiting unilateral cryptorchidism. These results demonstrate the existence of major morphological and physiological differences among populations of F. concolor, a finding potentially related to differences in genetic diversity.