#oil and gas pipelines

[rjzimmerman]

Excerpt from this Chicago Tribune story:

Where Lake Michigan and Lake Huron connect, powerful water currents rush in opposite directions over an antiquated pipeline known as Line 5. Along the pipeline’s route from Wisconsin to Ontario, via the Straits of Mackinac, more than 1 million gallons of oil have reportedly spilled in the past 50 years.

Experts say Line 5 is vulnerable to future leaks and poses a risk to the livelihood of Indigenous communities, the region’s thriving wildlife and the drinking water of millions of Great Lakes residents.

Decades-old battles to remove the Canadian-owned pipeline from the Bad River Band reservation by Lake Superior and the lakebed of the Straits of Mackinac have played out mostly in Wisconsin and Michigan, respectively. Activists seeking the shutdown of Line 5 recently brought the fight to Chicago to consolidate a larger grassroots effort ahead of a presidential election that policy experts say will be critical to the pipeline’s future. 

“Essentially, what we are asking for and urging that the current and the next administration do, is come up with a regional plan that continues this clean energy transition we’re already on,” said Bentley Johnson, director of federal government affairs at the Michigan League of Conservation Voters. “Let’s start by decommissioning the most dangerous infrastructure that we have — and we really feel like the facts show that Line 5 is America’s most dangerous pipeline.

“In Bad River, we’re one storm away, one bad flood away from eroding the river bank and exposing this pipeline,” he said. “In the straits, we’re one anchor strike away, we’re one crack away from a devastating oil spill that jeopardizes the drinking water for tens of millions.”

Clean water remains the top environmental concern for most Americans, according to a Gallup poll conducted earlier this year. And protecting the Great Lakes, one of the world’s largest surface freshwater ecosystems, has become urgent as population growth and human-made climate change cause water shortages in parts of the United States. According to research by Colorado State University, nearly half of the country’s 204 freshwater basins might not be able to meet monthly water demands by 2071.

[imperialchem]

Preserving Assets:  The Role of Corrosion Inhibitors in Industrial Maintenance

Corrosion is a persistent threat to industrial assets, causing billions of dollars in damages annually across various sectors.  From oil and gas facilities to manufacturing plants, the impact of corrosion can be devastating, leading to equipment failures, production downtime, and costly repairs.  However, with the right preventive measures in place, such as corrosion inhibitors, industrial facilities can effectively mitigate the risk of corrosion and prolong the lifespan of their assets.  As a leading chemical company in Vadodara, Imperial Oilfield Chemicals Pvt. Ltd. (ICPL) understands the critical role of corrosion inhibitors in industrial maintenance.  In this blog post, we'll explore the importance of corrosion inhibitors, their applications, and the expertise of ICPL as a corrosion inhibitor manufacturer and exporter in India.

Understanding Corrosion Inhibitors

Corrosion inhibitors are chemical compounds designed to protect metal surfaces from the damaging effects of corrosion.  By forming a protective barrier on the metal surface or altering the corrosion process, inhibitors prevent or slow down the oxidation and deterioration of metals in corrosive environments.  Corrosion inhibitors are widely used in various industries, including oil and gas, petrochemicals, power generation, water treatment, and manufacturing, to safeguard critical assets and infrastructure from corrosion-related failures.

The Importance of Corrosion Inhibitors in Industrial Maintenance

1.   Asset Protection:  Industrial facilities rely heavily on equipment and infrastructure made of metal, such as pipelines, tanks, vessels, and machinery.  Corrosion inhibitors play a crucial role in protecting these assets from corrosion, extending their service life and reducing the need for frequent repairs or replacements.

2.   Cost Savings:  Corrosion-related failures can result in significant financial losses due to equipment downtime, production disruptions, and repair expenses.  By incorporating corrosion inhibitors into maintenance programs, industries can minimize the risk of corrosion-related failures and realize substantial cost savings in the long run.

3.   Safety and Reliability:  Corrosion compromises the structural integrity of industrial assets, posing safety hazards to personnel and the surrounding environment.  Corrosion inhibitors help maintain the reliability and safety of critical infrastructure, reducing the likelihood of accidents, spills, and environmental contamination.

4.   Environmental Protection:  Corrosion-related leaks and spills can have detrimental environmental consequences, polluting soil, water bodies, and ecosystems.  By preventing corrosion and minimizing the risk of leaks and spills, corrosion inhibitors contribute to environmental protection and sustainability efforts.

Applications of Corrosion Inhibitors

Corrosion inhibitors find applications across various industrial sectors, where metal components are exposed to corrosive environments.  Some common applications of corrosion inhibitors include:

Oil and Gas Production:  In the oil and gas industry, corrosion inhibitors are used to protect pipelines, well casings, and production equipment from corrosion caused by corrosive fluids, gases, and environmental conditions.

Water Treatment:  Corrosion inhibitors are added to cooling water systems, boilers, and wastewater treatment facilities to prevent metal corrosion caused by dissolved oxygen, scale formation, and aggressive ions.

Manufacturing:  In manufacturing processes involving metal components, such as automotive, aerospace, and electronics manufacturing, corrosion inhibitors are used to protect parts, components, and machinery from corrosion during production, storage, and transportation.

Marine and Offshore Structures:  Corrosion inhibitors are applied to marine vessels, offshore platforms, and coastal structures to protect against corrosion in seawater environments.

ICPL:  Your Trusted Corrosion Inhibitor Manufacturer and Exporter in India

As the best chemical company in Vadodara, ICPL is dedicated to delivering high-quality corrosion inhibitors tailored to the specific needs of industrial clients.  Here's why ICPL is the preferred choice for corrosion inhibitors in India:

Expertise and Experience:  With decades of experience in the chemical industry, ICPL possesses the expertise and technical know-how to develop and manufacture corrosion inhibitors that meet the highest quality standards and regulatory requirements.

State-of-the-Art Facilities:  ICPL operates state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities equipped with advanced technologies and production processes to ensure the consistent quality and performance of its corrosion inhibitors.

Customized Solutions:  ICPL offers customized corrosion inhibitor formulations tailored to the unique requirements and operating conditions of industrial applications.  Our team of experts works closely with clients to develop solutions that address specific corrosion challenges and performance objectives.

Global Reach:  As a corrosion inhibitor exporter in India, ICPL serves clients worldwide, exporting its products to diverse markets across Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and beyond.  With a strong global presence and distribution network, ICPL delivers reliable corrosion protection solutions to industries around the globe.

Conclusion

In conclusion, corrosion inhibitors play a crucial role in industrial maintenance by protecting metal assets from the damaging effects of corrosion.  As a leading corrosion inhibitor manufacturer and exporter in India, ICPL is committed to providing high-quality corrosion inhibitors that safeguard critical infrastructure, ensure operational reliability, and promote cost-effective maintenance practices.  With ICPL's expertise, customized solutions, and global reach, industries can effectively mitigate the risk of corrosion and preserve the integrity of their assets for years to come.  Contact ICPL today to learn more about our corrosion inhibitor products and solutions.

[tejaglobal]

Pipelines of Prosperity: Navigating the Global Oil and Gas Pipelines Market

Explore the veins of the energy landscape with our in-depth analysis of the Oil and Gas Pipelines Market. Uncover the latest trends, technological advancements, and market dynamics shaping the global pipeline industry. Stay informed to navigate the currents of the oil and gas sector with confidence.

Buy the Full Report for More Commodity Insights on the Oil and Gas Pipelines Market Download a Free Report Sample

The global Oil and Gas Pipelines Market is a critical infrastructure network that fuels the energy needs of nations.

[destielmemenews]

"La Porte city spokesperson Lee Woodward told KTRK-TV that they don’t yet know what flows through the pipeline or how it will be shut down. People in nearby schools were told to shelter in place as law enforcement blocked off a wide area."

source 1

source 2

source 3

[allthecanadianpolitics]

"I sure hope it doesn’t come to it, but we are prepared.” That summarized the messages from more than 20 speakers opposing the proposed Prince Rupert Gas Transmission pipeline at a community town hall in Kispiox, B.C., last month. The “it” they were talking about was the prospect of a major confrontation with British Columbia and Canada over the construction of the pipeline and what a young Wet’suwet’en woman called “pipeline by gunpoint.” The racism, violence and trauma, and intra-community rifts faced by the Wet’suwet’en during the construction of Coastal GasLink were a constant presence in the discussion.

Continue Reading

Tagging: @newsfromstolenland

[workersolidarity]

⛽⛴️ 🏭 🚨 MORE THAN 70'000KM OF NEW GAS PIPELINE UNDER CONSTRUCTION GLOBALLY

In excess of 70'000km (43'495mi) of new gas pipeline is being constructed globally at a cost of approximately $194 billion, according to data published by Global Energy Monitor (GEM), a San Francisco-based company in the United States.

The data published points out that 83% of new gas pipeline being built in Asia at a cost of $117.2 billion, with India and China leading the way in new pipeline construction.

New pipeline construction increased by 18% in 2023, with 57'000km being built in Asia, 5'600km under construction in Europe, 4'700km in the Americas, and another 1'800km in Africa.

The top ten builders of new pipelines include China, India, Iran, Russia, Pakistan, the United States, Nigeria, Italy, Argentina and Canada.

In Asia, China is in the process of constructing 30'300km of new gas pipeline in 150 total projects. Russia, meanwhile, is building another 2'900km of pipeline for approximately $8.2 billion.

In Iran, 5'000km of new gas pipeline is under construction for a total cost of roughly $18 billion, while Pakistan is currently building 1'800km of pipeline for an estimated cost of $3.7 billion.

Across the globe, the total length of proposed gas pipelines and pipelines currently in the project phase totals approximately 159'000km.

#source

@WorkerSolidarityNews

[nando161mando]

The energy company behind Dakota Pipeline is still trying to get documents from @UnicornRiot and reporter Niko Georgiades about their coverage of protests against the pipeline project.

The subpoenas were quashed, but now it’s appealing the decision.

[millionmovieproject]

In this episode, Jared & I discuss the conflict in #Haiti, & the end of the Affordable Connectivity Program (#ACP) that provides internet to 1 in 6 in the US, that will potentially strip the most vulnerable of internet access, & the need for #nationalization of utilities and services.

Jared also treats us to an original song.

[feckcops]

Sabotaging Oil and Gas Infrastructure Is an Act of Climate Heroism

"In the summer of 2016, Jessica Reznicek, then a 35-year-old spiritual activist following the tradition of the Catholic Worker and the Plowshares movements, and Ruby Montoya, a 27-year-old former preschool teacher and Catholic Worker, carried out multiple acts of sabotage against pipelines and machinery used in the construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline at Standing Rock.

"During the night Donald Trump was elected president, the two women trespassed onto the construction site of Energy Transfer, the conglomerate of companies behind the pipeline, and burned down five pieces of heavy machinery. Thereafter they learned how to use welding torches to destroy valves on steel pipes, and during the year 2017 managed to sabotage pipelines up and down the state of Iowa. They also successfully continued their arson attacks against the heavy machinery used in the construction of the pipeline ...

"The kinds of actions carried out by Reznicek, Montoya and others have the potential to capture greater attention, galvanize a broader mobilization, and thus play a critical role in resisting the destruction of the planetary biosphere."

[permanentsteel]

Permanent Steel Manufacturing Co.,Ltd is a leading seamless pipe and welded pipe manufacturer & supplier serving diverse industries with multiple types, grades, diameters and lengths of pipe. For more information, please refer to: https://www.permanentsteel.com

[freturetechno]

Valve Types in Oil and Gas Pipelines

The oil and gas industry relies on a variety of valve types to meet the diverse demands of its operations. Each valve is designed for a specific purpose, ensuring that pipeline systems function seamlessly. Understanding these types is crucial for optimizing system performance.

Valve Types and Their Applications

Butterfly Valves: Lightweight and compact, these valves are suitable for large-diameter pipelines requiring quick shutoff. Their low-pressure drop and ease of operation make them popular choices.

Double Block and Bleed Valves: Designed for isolation and pressure release, these valves enhance operational safety. They are commonly used in critical applications requiring zero leakage.

High-Pressure Valves: Used in critical applications, these valves can withstand extreme pressures without compromising performance. Their robust construction ensures reliability in harsh environments.

Material Considerations Materials such as stainless steel and alloy are preferred for their corrosion resistance and durability. Choosing the right material extends valve life and reduces maintenance costs. Advances in material science have led to the development of valves with enhanced mechanical properties.

Conclusion Understanding the unique roles of different valve types is essential for optimizing oil and gas pipeline operations. Freture Techno Pvt. Ltd. specializes in manufacturing top-quality valves tailored to industry requirements in India.

[rjzimmerman]

Excerpt from this story from Inside Climate News:

“This is the last turn and the end of the fourth hill of life, when Bad River, as a spirit, transforms into something other, something extraordinary,” Mike Wiggins said as he rounded a final bend in one of the largest and most pristine wetlands on the shores of Lake Superior, one of the biggest freshwater lakes in the world.

It’s “similar to our spiritual journey off this planet into something other and extraordinary.”

From the driver’s seat of his small fishing boat, Wiggins, the former chairman of the Bad River Band of Lake Superior Chippewa, contemplated his surroundings with awe as a bald eagle soared overhead.

Beds of wild rice, a key food source and cultural pillar of the Bad River tribe, danced in his wake, glinting under the afternoon sun and nearly ready for harvest. 

“This is a power place,” he said as he blasted Unbound, a recently released album by musicians including fellow Bad River tribal member Dylan Jennings. “It’s just no place for an oil pipeline.”

It has one, though. Seventy-one years ago, Lakehead Pipeline, a predecessor to Canadian pipeline company Enbridge, commissioned the construction of Line 5, a 30-inch diameter crude oil pipeline that transports up to 540,000 barrels of hydrocarbons per day from Superior, Wisconsin, to Sarnia, Ontario. The 645-mile line is part of a network that originates more than a thousand miles to the northwest in the oil fields of Alberta and, in the case of Line 5, ends back in Canada. It includes a 12-mile stretch that bisects the Bad River reservation, which is heavily forested with river crossings and large swaths of wetlands.

Any spill from the pipeline would drain into the Bad River and Kakagon Sloughs, where Wiggins fished. Known as the “Everglades of the North,” the area is protected under an international environmental agreement as well as multiple treaties between the U.S. and the Chippewa people, also known as the Ojibwe.

The path through the reservation was originally approved by the U.S. Bureau of Indian Affairs. However, more than a dozen easements granted to the pipeline, which was completed in 1953, have since expired.

In 2017, the Bad River tribal council voted unanimously not to renew them. Two years later, the tribe sued to have the pipeline removed from the reservation. The ongoing “David vs. Goliath” legal battle was chronicled in Bad River, a recent documentary.

In 2023, Judge William Conley of the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin ruled in favor of the tribe and gave Enbridge three years to stop pumping oil through the reservation. The pipeline company has appealed the ruling.  

[nepalenergyforum]

Construction of Siliguri-Jhapa petroleum pipeline discussed

Construction of the Siliguri-Jhapa petroleum pipeline has figured in talks between Minister for Industry, Commerce and Supplies, Damodar Bhandari and Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas of India, Hardeep Singh Puri. During the meeting held in New Delhi on Monday, they discussed the various issues-bilateral welfare and mutual interest, according to the Minister Bhandari’s Private…

[cyberswift-story]

Enhancing Gas Pipeline Management with GIS: Key Benefits and Applications

In the energy and utilities sector, gas pipeline management is complex, requiring precision, safety, and a clear strategy for both existing infrastructure and future expansion. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have revolutionized pipeline management by providing a spatially accurate, data-rich view of assets. From asset management and leak detection to route planning and demand forecasting, GIS is becoming indispensable for gas companies. This blog delves into the ways GIS transforms gas pipeline management, delivering benefits across safety, efficiency, cost-saving, and planning.

[allthecanadianpolitics]

As his riding appears poised to elect a candidate who lobbied for the Coastal GasLink pipeline, a BC Green Party candidate in Prince George is calling for stronger conflict-of-interest regulations aimed at reducing corporate influence over government. While B.C.’s Lobbyists Transparency Act requires a two-year “cooling-off period” before a public office holder can engage in lobbying, there is no similar restriction on lobbyists seeking public office. “It raises all sorts of issues,” Green candidate James Steidle told The Tyee in an interview. “If I get elected, I’d like to close this loophole and require lobbyists to take a two-year pause before they run for public office.” Steidle is running in Prince George-Mackenzie, a riding that has consistently elected BC Liberal candidates since it was formed 15 years ago.

Continue Reading

Tagging: @newsfromstolenland

[95high]

"Exploring the Essential Role of Heat Treatment in Enhancing Material Integrity for Gulf Coast Industries."

https://www.onsiteusa.com/

In industries across the Gulf Coast region, where extreme operational demands and harsh environments prevail, ensuring the integrity of materials used in high-temperature processes is critical. Heat treatment plays an indispensable role in this regard, offering a means to optimize the strength, durability, and safety of materials like metals and alloys that are integral to the function of industrial equipment, pipelines, and fabrication processes.

In this article, we will take a closer look at the importance of heat treatment, how it benefits Gulf Coast industries, and why investing in onsite heat treatment services can be the key to operational success.

Understanding Heat Treatment and Its Importance in Material Performance

Heat treatment refers to a process used to alter the physical and sometimes chemical properties of a material, typically metal. It involves controlled heating and cooling, which can significantly improve mechanical properties such as hardness, strength, and resistance to wear and corrosion.

Why is heat treatment crucial for Gulf Coast industries? The answer lies in the extreme conditions faced by materials used in facilities like refineries, petrochemical plants, and manufacturing sites. With fluctuating temperatures, high pressure, and exposure to aggressive chemicals, materials are put under immense stress. Without proper heat treatment, equipment can degrade, leading to costly downtime and potential safety hazards.

One of the most common heat treatment processes is annealing, where the material is heated and then cooled slowly to improve ductility. This makes the material less likely to fracture under stress, which is crucial in the manufacturing of pressure vessels and pipelines that handle volatile substances. Another critical process is quenching, which rapidly cools the material, increasing its hardness and strength. For industries that require high levels of resilience, such as those working with steel alloys in the oil and gas sector, this is essential.

The Role of Onsite Heat Treatment for Gulf Coast Industries

When we talk about heat treatment, it’s important to understand the significant advantages of onsite heat treatment services, particularly in the Gulf Coast. Onsite heat treatment allows companies to perform necessary heat treatment processes directly at the worksite, without having to transport materials back and forth to off-site facilities. This service is crucial for industries where operational continuity is paramount.

For example, onsite heat treatment can be performed on pressure vessels and reactor vessels that operate under high-pressure conditions, ensuring they meet safety standards and continue to function at peak efficiency. By eliminating the need for transporting large components offsite, onsite heat treatment not only reduces downtime but also minimizes the logistics costs associated with moving heavy industrial materials.

Moreover, the real-time monitoring capabilities available with onsite heat treatment services ensure that temperatures and cooling rates are precisely controlled, reducing the chances of defects or material failure. This makes onsite heat treatment a preferred solution for Gulf Coast industries that demand quick and reliable service.

For more in-depth insight into how onsite heat treatment can benefit Gulf Coast industries, you can read Understanding the Impact of Heat Treatment on Material Integrity.

Key Benefits of Heat Treatment in Gulf Coast Industries

Increased Durability and Longevity of Equipment

Heat-treated materials are more resistant to wear and tear, which directly impacts the lifespan of industrial equipment. In industries like petrochemicals, oil refining, and heavy manufacturing, equipment often operates under extreme conditions, facing everything from corrosive environments to high mechanical stresses. Heat treatment can increase the strength and hardness of components, which helps them endure the demanding operational conditions that would otherwise cause premature failure. As these industries continue to grow in the Gulf Coast region, ensuring reliability of equipment. By investing in heat treatment services, businesses can mitigate risks related to equipment failures, improve safety standards, and reduce maintenance costs. For more details, visit Onsite heat treatment.

Mitigating Material Degradation.

Corrosion and fatigue are some of the most common issues faced by industries in the Gulf Coast. The humid and salt-laden air, combined with the exposure to hazardous chemicals, accelerates the process of corrosion. Heat treatment processes like annealing and tempering can reduce the likelihood of these issues, making materials more resistant to corrosion, cracking, and fatigue.Through regular heat treatment services, businesses in the Gulf Coast can enhance the corrosion resistance of key components, ensuring they remain in operation for longer periods, even in the face of aggressive environmental factors.

Operational Efficiency and Reduced Downtime

One of the significant advantages of onsite heat treatment is the minimization of downtime. In industries where time equals money, having an onsite team capable of performing heat treatment can drastically reduce the time spent on repairs and equipment servicing. This is especially important when critical components such as piping systems, pressure vessels, or valves need heat treatment to restore their integrity. Onsite heat treatment services can provide fast and effective solutions, ensuring equipment is back in operation as quickly as possible. This not only reduces operational costs but also increases overall productivity by keeping the necessary machinery running at peak performance levels.

Compliance with Safety and Industry Standards

Compliance with safety standards is non-negotiable, especially in the Gulf Coast industries dealing with hazardous materials like oil, gas, and chemicals. Heat treatment plays a pivotal role in ensuring that materials can withstand the stresses of high-temperature operations without compromising safety. Onsite heat treatment services also help businesses comply with industry regulations, ensuring that all equipment meets the necessary standards for safety and performance. This is crucial in avoiding costly fines, maintaining a positive corporate reputation, and ensuring the safety of employees and surrounding communities.

For further information on heat treatment and its role in industrial safety, visit Onsite heat treatment.

Supporting Operational Excellence with Onsite Heat Treatment Services

As mentioned earlier, onsite heat treatment services are pivotal to maintaining the operational excellence of industries in the Gulf Coast region. By providing targeted heat treatment services directly at the worksite, businesses can minimize downtime, reduce operational costs, and ensure that materials perform to their full potential.

Moreover, onsite heat treatment services support real-time monitoring and immediate corrective actions if needed, ensuring a higher level of quality control. This service is integral to industries that require custom heat treatment solutions and need them done quickly without compromising precision or efficiency.

Case Study: The Benefits of Onsite Heat Treatment in a Gulf Coast Refinery

To further emphasize the importance of onsite heat treatment, let's look at a real-world example. A Gulf Coast refinery dealing with pressure vessels had been facing frequent failures due to cracks and material fatigue. The company decided to invest in onsite heat treatment services, specifically post-weld heat treatment (PWHT), which helped in reducing the residual stresses in the welds.

After implementing onsite heat treatment, the company reported a significant reduction in maintenance costs, fewer instances of equipment failures, and increased operational reliability. This case highlights the importance of customized heat treatment solutions tailored to the specific needs of each company.

Conclusion

Heat treatment plays a critical role in ensuring the strength, safety, and longevity of materials used in Gulf Coast industries. Whether for oil and gas, chemical plants, or heavy manufacturing, onsite heat treatment services provide a valuable solution to optimize material performance, mitigate risks, and support operational efficiency.

By embracing these advanced heat treatment processes, industries can reduce downtime, improve material integrity, and meet the stringent safety standards required in today’s competitive and high-risk industrial environments.

To learn more about how onsite heat treatment can benefit your operations, read the full article on Understanding the Impact of Heat Treatment on Material Integrity or visit Onsite USA.

Sources:

ASM International, "Heat Treatment of Steel," ASM Handbook, Volume 4: Heat Treating.

American Petroleum Institute (API), "Heat Treatment for Pressure Vessel Components," API Recommended Practice 576.

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), "Best Practices for Material Management in Corrosive Environments."

Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), "Safety Standards for High-Temperature Equipment."