#marathi news in brief

[ikfbacklinks]

Essential Web Design Strategies for B2B Manufacturing Companies to Drive Success

Think about it: When was the last time you personally visited a potential partner’s office before checking them out online? Most individuals begin by conducting a quick search online, looking into their websites to know what they offer, their reputation and how professional they are. Such behaviour is common in the manufacturing sector as well.

Being a part of the manufacturing industry a proper web design for manufacturing company can be an effective tool for attracting new clients, displaying your capabilities as well as setting your company apart from competitors.

However, web design for manufacturing companies is not the same as designing one for a consumer-facing business. It requires a strategic approach that suits B2B customers’ unique requirements. You must provide detailed product information, technical specifications as well as industry certifications while maintaining an interactive and user-friendly interface. That may seem like quite the task but it is manageable through correct approaches.

So let us now move to some important tips for creating an engaging and productive website for manufacturing companies.

Key Tips - Web Design for Manufacturing Companies

User-friendly Navigation and Mobile Responsiveness:

Keep it simple: Indian B2B purchasers have particular preferences/needs; therefore, make sure that your site navigation is easy to understand brief and clear.

Mobile Optimization: Considering there are more than 600 million smartphone users in India (Statista, 2023), ensure that your website works well on all portable devices. It would be best if you used responsive website designs which re-adjust automatically according to different screen sizes.

Content is King:

Highlight your expertise: In B2B web development, use comprehensive case studies, white papers or project descriptions to demonstrate what your company can do.

Speak their language:Think about using text in Hindi, Marathi, Gujarati or any other regional Indian language used among large populations within this country.

Showcase Quality and Certifications:

High-quality visuals: Invest in professional photos and videos that showcase your manufacturing process, facilities, and products.

Highlight certifications:In B2B web design best practices display logos of relevant certifications (like BIS) to build trust and establish your commitment to quality.

Make it Easy to Do Business:

Clear call to action (CTAs): In industrial website design let visitors know what exactly you need them to do next. For example, ask for quotes, download brochures or reach out to the sales team.

Multiple contact options:Several ways should be provided so that potential customers can contact your manufacturing facility including phone numbers, emails and a contact form.

Example: Crest Test System (Designed and Developed by IKF)

The website is clean and uncluttered with high-quality images and extensive product information. It has also been designed specifically for ease of use on mobile devices ensuring a seamless user experience no matter what device is used.

In numbers:

According to Statista’s projections, there will be 974 million internet users in India by 2025. This underscores the importance of having a strong online presence that can connect with this growing audience. In addition, HubSpot found that 38% of individuals would stop engaging with a site if its content or design was not appealing.

How IKF can make your online business thrive in manufacturing:

IKF knows the specific demands of Indian B2B manufacturers. As a result, we have an array of services on manufacturing website design and development that include:

A strategic website plan: We work with you to define your target market and develop a website plan which is consistent with your business objectives.

Custom web design and development: Our team develops manufacturing company websites that are visually appealing and optimized for search engines and conversions too.

Content production: We generate engaging content that shows off your manufacturing abilities and appeals to prospective customers.

Maintenance and support:We ensure your manufacturing website remains secure, and up-to-date, and continues to perform at its best.

By partnering with IKF, a best website designing company in pune you can unlock the power of a website that drives growth for your B2B manufacturing business in the ever-evolving Indian market. Contact us today to discuss your website design needs and take your online presence to the next level.

FAQs

1. What are the key differences between B2B and B2C website design, in the manufacturing industry?

In the manufacturing industry, B2B website design focuses on targeting business clients with detailed product specifications, case studies, and technical content, while B2C websites aim at individual consumers with user-friendly navigation, product reviews, and appealing visuals. B2B sites emphasize informative, data-driven content like whitepapers and industry reports, whereas B2C sites focus on engaging content, including images, videos, and customer testimonials. The sales cycle for B2B is longer, involving multiple decision-makers and supported by detailed product catalogues and pricing requests, while B2C has a shorter cycle with straightforward purchasing options and immediate call-to-action. Additionally, B2B design prioritizes functionality and ease of information retrieval, whereas B2C design highlights aesthetic appeal and user experience to drive quick purchases.

2. Why is website design important for manufacturing companies?

Website design is crucial for manufacturing companies because it enhances their online presence, showcases their products and capabilities, attracts potential clients, and provides essential information efficiently. A well-designed website also builds credibility, supports the sales process, and helps differentiate them from competitors.

3. What are some common challenges faced by manufacturing companies when designing their websites for B2B purposes?

Common challenges faced by manufacturing companies when designing B2B websites include presenting complex product information clearly, integrating technical content, ensuring site functionality for diverse business users, and maintaining user-friendly navigation while showcasing detailed specifications and case studies.

4. What role does mobile responsiveness play in website design for B2B manufacturing companies?

Mobile responsiveness ensures that B2B manufacturing websites are accessible and user-friendly on all devices, enhancing user experience, increasing engagement, and improving search engine rankings, which is crucial for reaching business clients who access information on the go.

[terencelewisinstitute]

Bollywood Beats: Unleashing the Dazzling Tapestry of Indian Dance Cinema

A brief history of Bollywood dance and where to learn it?

Bollywood dance – a kaleidoscope of vibrant costumes, mesmerizing music, and infectious energy that's as diverse as India itself. It's not just entertainment; it's a cultural tapestry woven with threads of tradition, contemporary flair, and a dash of masala magic. For over a century, it's captivated audiences worldwide, making hearts thump to catchy tunes and feet tap to pulsating rhythms. So, grab your metaphorical dholki (drum), and let's delve into the fascinating world of Bollywood dance, from its humble beginnings to its dazzling present. You can also enroll in Bollywood dance institute in Mumbai to learn more.

From Classical Roots to Celluloid Magic:

Bollywood dance wasn't always the high-octane spectacle we know today. Its seeds were sown in the fertile ground of Indian classical dance forms like Bharatnatyam and Kathak, with their grace, storytelling, and expressive hand gestures, known as Mudras. In the early days of Indian cinema, these classical styles took center stage, adding cultural nuance to silent films. But as technology evolved and sound took over, dance in Indian cinema transformed, embracing influences from folk traditions like Bhangra and Marathi Lavani, injecting energy and vibrancy into every frame. All this and much more is taught in Bollywood dance academy in Mumbai. 

The Age of the Superstars:

The 1950s witnessed the rise of iconic stars like Madhubala and Helen who redefined Bollywood dance with their electrifying performances. Madhubala's sensual grace and Helen's captivating cabaret moves set the stage for a new era of dance that was as much about storytelling as it was about entertainment. Choreographers like Saroj Khan and Prabhu Deva emerged as auteurs, crafting dance sequences that were integral to the narrative, propelling emotions and highlighting plot twists.

From Masala to Metropolis:

As India modernized, so did its cinema. The 1990s saw the rise of "Masala" films, blending romance, comedy, and action with high-energy dance sequences. Michael Jackson's global influence ignited a fascination with Western styles, and Bollywood dances incorporated hip-hop, jazz, and contemporary elements, creating a truly hybrid form. Stars like Madhuri Dixit and Shah Rukh Khan became synonymous with this era, their energetic performances setting the box office ablaze.

Breaking the Mold: Contemporary Choreography:

Today, Bollywood dance is far from a monolithic entity. A new generation of choreographers like Bosco-Caesar and Ganesh Acharya are pushing boundaries, blending contemporary styles with traditional forms. Aerial silks, acrobatics, and even parkour find their way into film sequences, creating visually stunning spectacles. Additionally, filmmakers are exploring social themes and diverse narratives through dance, giving rise to thought-provoking pieces that challenge societal norms.

Beyond the Silver Screen:

Bollywood dance isn't limited to movie theaters. It's become a global phenomenon, inspiring fitness routines, dance classes, and even professional leagues. Platforms like YouTube have allowed independent dancers and choreographers to showcase their talent, reaching millions across the globe. Bollywood dance workshops and events are popping up in major cities worldwide, fostering cultural exchange and igniting a passion for this unique art form. If you looking forward to learning this skill then, learning at the best Bollywood dance institute in Mumbai is the next natural step. Terrence Lewis Professional Training Institute is hailed as the golden chalice for Bollywood dance enthusiasts. From experienced professionals to the latest Bollywood dance trends, everything is under one roof.

A great opportunity for students:

If you're captivated by the magic of Bollywood dance, the world is your stage. Start by exploring different styles from classical to contemporary. Attend workshops, find a dance teacher, and practice, practice, practice! Remember, Bollywood dance is about storytelling, so express yourself through your movements and embrace the joy of performance at Terence Lewis Professional Training Institute one of the leading Bollywood dance classes in Mumbai

For Brands and Corporates:

Looking to add a touch of Bollywood magic to your event? Partner with professional dancers or choreographers to create customized flash mobs, theme parties, or even branded music videos. The energy and vibrancy of Bollywood dance can elevate your brand image and connect with a diverse audience. For the best experience, partner with Terrence Lewis Professional Training Institute, Bollywood dance academy in Mumbai

For Dance Professionals:

Bollywood dance offers a plethora of opportunities for growth and collaboration. Hone your skills in various styles, attend masterclasses by renowned choreographers, and network with other dancers and filmmakers. You never know when your next big break might come in the form of a Bollywood song! 

In order to pursue your passion, you can start your training at Bollywood dance institute in Mumbai. 

The Future of Bollywood Dance:

As technology advances, expect to see even more innovation in Bollywood dance. Virtual reality training, motion capture technology, and holographic projections are just a glimpse into the future. Additionally, with India's growing global presence, expect to see more international collaborations and cross-cultural influences, shaping the next chapter of this dynamic art form. It is the right time to pursue your passion. Professional training in your field of interest will give you an added advantage though. Terrence Lewis Professional Training Institute is the go-to option for all aspiring Bollywood dance aspirants.

So, put on your dancing shoes, crank up the music, and let the rhythm of Bollywood take hold. It's a genre that celebrates life, love, and everything in between, with a sprinkle of masala and a whole lot of heart. From the bustling streets of Mumbai to living rooms across the globe, Bollywood dance continues to weave its magic, reminding us that sometimes, all it takes is a beat to unite us all.

For more information, visit our website: https://www.terencelewis.com

[cinemapremi]

Isha Koppikar Divorce: Who Is Her Husband and Why They Are Getting Divorce After 14 Years Of Marriage and with One Daughter

The Bollywood industry has been hit with another surprising revelation as popular actress Isha Koppikar and her husband, Timmy Narang, have reportedly parted ways after a blissful 14 years of marriage. The news of Isha Koppikar divorce, finalized last month, has left fans in shock and raised questions about the reasons behind their separation. Tripti Dimri Casted in Aashiqui 3 Opposite Kartik Aaryan: 3 More Movies She Has Signed! Meera Chopra Opens Up About Pain with Priyanka and Parineeti: Bold Revelations on Family, Struggle and Bollywood Dark Secrets! Alia Bhatt and Ranbir Kapoor’s daughter Raha is a sensation online: Fans can’t get enough of comparing her face to the rest of the Ranbir family!

Isha Koppikar: A Bollywood Luminary Fading from the Limelight

Isha Koppikar Age She was born on September 19, 1976 and her age is 47 years. Early Life and Career Isha Koppikar, once a luminary in the Hindi film industry, gained recognition through iconic roles in films like "Krishna Cottag," "Don" and "Kya Kool Hai Hum." Her versatility extended beyond Bollywood, leaving an indelible mark on Telugu and Marathi cinema. Isha Koppikar must-watch movies "Don" (2006): Isha shines in this action-packed thriller alongside Shah Rukh Khan. "Krishna Cottage" (2004): A gripping horror film where Isha delivers a memorable performance. "36 China Town" (2006): Watch Isha in a suspenseful drama featuring an ensemble cast. "Kya Kool Hai Hum" (2005): Explore Isha's comedic skills in this adult comedy film. "Ayalaan" (Upcoming): Keep an eye out for Isha's return to the screen in this Tamil sci-fi film. Political Aspirations In a surprising turn of events in 2019, Isha decided to step into the realm of politics, aligning herself with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Currently serving as the working president of the BJP’s women transport wing, Isha's career has taken diverse paths. https://www.instagram.com/p/ClQP2iovxj8/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link&igsh=MjM0N2Q2NDBjYg==

The Love Story That Faded: Isha and Timmy's Journey

Who is Isha Koppikar Husband? Timmy Narang is husband of Isha Koppikar. Timmy Narang is a person who runs restaurants and businesses. Although not as famous as Isha, Timmy is known in social circles, and their divorce has caught public attention. https://www.instagram.com/p/CtnlrypNtFy/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link&igsh=MjM0N2Q2NDBjYg== A Chance Encounter Isha and Timmy's love story began with a chance encounter, orchestrated by mutual friend Preity Zinta. The two exchanged numbers after their first meeting, and what started as a sporadic connection soon blossomed into a deep bond. Marriage and Family The couple tied the knot on November 29, 2009, and their love story reached a pinnacle with the arrival of their daughter, Rianna, in 2014. Despite their initial friendship and a seemingly happy family life, compatibility issues led to the unraveling of their marital bliss. https://www.instagram.com/reel/CzeeMqhxbva/?utm_source=ig_web_copy_link&igsh=MjM0N2Q2NDBjYg==

Isha Koppikar Divorce: Reasons Behind the Split

Compatibility Struggles Sources close to the couple revealed that Isha and Timmy faced compatibility issues, which emerged some time ago. Despite efforts to salvage their marriage, their journey together ultimately reached an impasse, leading to the decision to part ways. Privacy Amidst Turmoil In response to media inquiries, Isha chose to remain tight-lipped, sending a brief text message requesting privacy during this challenging period. Her hope for understanding and sensitivity from the public reflects the personal toll of such publicized separations.

Life Beyond Marriage: Isha's Commitment to Career and Motherhood

Dedication to Motherhood Despite the challenges in her personal life, Isha remains a dedicated mother to Rianna. Juggling the demands of a successful career and parenting responsibilities, she continues to navigate the complexities of her dual roles. Career Choices and Perspective Taking a ten-year hiatus after marriage, Isha expressed her desire for more meaningful roles in the film industry. Exploring Marathi and Telugu cinema, she embraced the shift towards more progressive roles for women in Bollywood. In the aftermath of this shocking revelation, Isha Koppikar and Timmy Narang are set on different paths. As Isha embraces the changes in her personal and professional life, the public watches with a mix of surprise and empathy. In the world of Bollywood, where everything seems perfect, real life can be different. Behind the scenes, celebrities go through tough times, and divorces are not uncommon. Last year, many stars ended their relationships, setting the stage for more. Aamir Ali - Sanjeeda Shaikh: Aamir Ali and Sanjeeda Shaikh, a popular TV couple, separated after nine years of marriage. Rumors circulated in 2020, and in early 2021, they officially went their separate ways. Dhanush - Aishwarya Rajinikanth: Kollywood superstar Dhanush and Aishwarya Rajinikanth announced their divorce in January 2022. The couple, who have two sons, stressed mutual understanding in their separation. Nitish Bhardwaj - Smita Gate: Following Dhanush's breakup, Nitish Bhardwaj, known as Sri Krishna from Mahabharat, shared his own divorce after 12 years of marriage with IAS officer Smita Gate. Rakhi Sawant - Ritesh: Bigg Boss 15 contestants Rakhi Sawant and Ritesh officially separated. Rakhi revealed the news on her Instagram, expressing disappointment. Raftaar - Komal Vohra: Rapper Raftaar and Komal Vohra, a Roadies judge, finalized their divorce after starting the process in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Sohail Khan - Seema Sajdeh: Sohail Khan, Salman Khan's brother, officially divorced Seema Sajdeh after a 24-year marriage. Despite living separately, the official divorce came in August 2022. Bala - Muthumalar: Director Bala and Muthumalar decided to end their 17-year marriage, filing for divorce in Chennai court by mutual consent in March 2022. As celebrities face personal challenges, these stories show that fame doesn't shield them from the complexities of relationships.

What led to Isha Koppikar and Timmy Narang's separation? Their separation reportedly resulted from compatibility issues that they struggled to overcome. How long were Isha and Timmy married? The former couple enjoyed 14 years of marital bliss before parting ways. What is Isha Koppikar's current role in politics? Isha is currently the working president of the BJP’s women transport wing. How did Isha and Timmy meet? They were introduced through mutual friend Preity Zinta and eventually tied the knot in 2009. What is Isha's perspective on her career choices and the film industry? Isha expressed a desire for more meaningful roles and welcomed the progressive shift in roles for women in Bollywood. Also checkout: Read the full article

[techtips2023]

Top 10 Best Android Apps

Android most of Smartphone user has android devices and them always looking for new apps. On Google Play store millions of apps are available. Every day thousands of developer and companies launched new apps and games. Most of the apps had a clone of some famous apps and also some new apps.

For the end user, it’s not possible to find new apps and use that it’s useful or not. So as a survey of various websites and popularity of apps among category we are sharing here top 10 android apps. Apps for general users like photography, tool, games and some other category lets start the counting from 10. Here are top 10 apps of 2023 for android user.

10 Google Photos:

Developer: Google Inc

About App: Google launch this year new apps for android user. Google Photos. Apps also launched for iOS users. Google photos are home for all photos and videos stored in your device. Its automatic search and organized photos fast and bring them to life. You can also guess the location of photos.

Apps now have more than 10 million installs and overall 4.3 rating on play store. Users who want to store photos and organize into android phone Google Photos now best replacement for gallery app from android.

09: 7 Minute Workout:

Developer: ABISHKKING

About App: App in health and fitness category and also in top charts. Are you lazy person and want to work out to lose you’re weight and fat on the body. If your answer is yes then this app just for you. Follow all steps in an app just start your workout from standing position and done all exercise easily. Apps help to do exercise. You can also pause timer if needs.

7 minutes work out currently has 10 million more installs and overall 4.4 rating on Google Play store. As per fitness useful and interesting, we listed these apps in top 10 android apps of 2023. More apps coming here just see the remaining app below.

08: Google Indic Keyboard:

Developer: Google Inc.

About App: this app for Indian user who want to type in their regional language easily type in your regional language. First app support only English and Hindi language later other languages also add like Marathi, Tamil, Telgu, Bengali and many more Indian languages.

Finally, Google realizes that India has a huge market for Google android apps so they offer to type in their regional language. App now has more than 10 million install, but overall rating is 4.2 this app can be free to download from Google Play Store.

07: Khan Academy:

Developer: Khan Academy

About App: App in the education category. One of most important reason to add this app in top 10 2023 android app is that Khan academy is leading brand for students. The website already offers free videos for many subjects. Students can learn everything for free. Finally Android app also available. Business Man from India Ratan Tata gives financial support to Khan Academy.

Khan Academy apps just launched a few days before and have only more than 1million install right now and should be increased. The App has overall 4.5 rating and huge famous among all countries students.

06: Inshorts –News in 60 Words:

About App: Looking for latest news and want to know all about news in brief. Inshorts news app around the world. It’s collected the news and provides you detailed description 60 words about news along with the descriptive image. So you can easily understand and read the news easily. Swipe the news and read next news easily from app.

This app is the best app under news category and provides you unique way to read news easily. More than 1 million installs and 4.5 overall Google Play rating. We recommended this app for top 10 best android apps because of easily readability experience.

05: AppLock

Developer: DoMobile Lab

AppLock Best security app of 2023. App not launched this year but has number one security app in 2023. Looking to secure your apps and data for free. Just download App lock app in your android device and secure other apps from children and other people.

You can easily set the password, pattern lock for dial pad, gallery, messages and other apps. App already supports 24 languages and adds many more soon. Now currently, apps have #1 app in more than 50 countries and having 100 million of download. The App has overall 4.3 rating and it’s enough to add in top 10 best android apps of 2023. Download now and secure your data.

04: Expense Manager:

Developer: Bishinews

About App: Looking for the app which can manage your expense and track you’re all expenses and income. This app will be great for you. Just install and use it. Add your monthly income and track your expenses. It’s not required your debit or credit card information. Just help to manage your expenses.

App more than 1 million install but huge helpful for all users to control their unnecessary expenses. App has 4.3 overall rating and huge helpful for others.

03: imo Free Video Call and Chats

Developer: imo.im

About App: Looking for an app to free video call and chats in the poor quality network. This app will be helpful for you. In this category, you can find many other free top apps like Wechat, Skype but we add in top 10 android app category imo. Because this imo can easily help to call in EDGE and poor quality of network. If you are not on 3G or 4G network also can do video call easily.

App imo already appear in top developer category and has 100 million download and overall 4.2 rating on google play store.

02 mCent

Developer: mCent

About App: Want to discover thousands of android apps and earn free talk time this app will be very useful for everyone. Easily earn free Talktime and recharge to install and refer android apps to your friends.

Every time when you download an app via mCent easily get some money and recharge you number easily. App already has 10 million download and overall 4.1 rating on play store.

01 BeautyPlus – Magical Camera

Developer: CommSource Technology Co., Ltd.

About App: You must be surprised that why we have placed this app on number one on top 10 list. Beauty Plus magical camera app just launches a few months ago. Probably in the end of 2022 but not has #1 photography app in many countries. Just click photos and enhance your photos. You no need to go salon just click your photograph and enhance with the app.

App now also supports video also. You can enhance video also from this app. Easy and short feature in this app and enhance your photo like natural. Beauty plus Camera genuine deserve number one on top 10 android apps.

Finally Top 10 list of all Android App for your mobile device. Just download these apps in your android Smartphone and make your android more batter.

to want to know more visit to website techincrew.com

[digimakacademy]

News in Brief: आजच्या ठळक बातम्या अगदी थोडक्यात

News in Brief: आजच्या ठळक बातम्या अगदी थोडक्यात

[ad_1]

… तर ‘शिक्षणाच्या आयचा घो’ होईल; नव्या शैक्षणिक धोरणावर शिवसेनेची टीका मुंबई: केंद्र सरकारच्या नव्या शैक्षणिक धोरणावर शिवसेनेने टीका केली आहे. नव्या शैक्षणिक धोरणात परीक्षेचे महत्त्व कमी केले आहे. या धोरणामुळे देशभरातील शिक्षणात आमूलाग्र बदल होतील असे सांगितले गेले. तसे बदल झाले तर आनंदच आहे. विद्यार्थ्याला किमान एक व्यावसायिक कौशल्य प्राप्त व्हावे असे हे शैक्षणिक धोरणआहे असे सरकार म्हणते,…

[somerabbitholes]

Indian Non-Fiction

A list of books on India, almost all of which are by Indian writers; most of them are about history in one way or other but they also involve politics, culture, and religion. (Doesn’t include writing in Indian languages because most of my non-English reading has been limited to fiction). I’ve also added links to online editions for ones I found.

History

Pre-, Postcolonial India (+ other assorted history)

Land of Seven Rivers by Sanjeev Sanyal - looks at Indian history through its geography; great if you want an introduction. it’s a small book but has very interesting insights; definitely would recommend. Also check his Ocean of Churn, which looks at Indian history in terms of the Indian Ocean

The Lost River: On the Trail of the Sarasvati by Michel Danino - looks into the research and evidence on the existence of the Sarasvati river and makes a case for its existence

Hooghly: The Global History of a River by Robert Ivermee - about Hooghly as a centre of a trans-Asiatic and trans-oceanic commercial network

Indians: A Brief History of a Civilization by Namit Arora - what it says, it’s new and was well-received; it paints a holistic picture to start you off

Modern South India by Rajmohan Gandhi - this one’s new, and I’ve only barely read it. It’s the history of south India from the coming of the Portuguese to modern times and it’s really important because we don’t study about this or even talk about this in mainstream conversations

India Moving by Chinmay Tumbe - on migration within India and how migrants and migrations has shaped history, politics, and policy

The Courtesan, the Mahatma, and the Italian Brahmin by Manu Pillai - a selection of stories (real ones) from Indian history; very engagingly written and very, very interesting stories. Also check other works by Pillai - The Ivory Throne and Rebel Sultans. He also writes a regular column for the Mint

Panipat by Vishwas Patil - (a translation from Marathi) a history of the Battle at Panipat in 1761, which basically created a vacuum for the East India Company to step in and grab power; really expansive and highly detailed

Rama and Ayodhya by Meenakshi Jain - on the Ramayana and its cultural spread across Indian since the ancient times; also about the Ayodhya movement

Decolonizing the Hindu Mind by Koenraad Elst - lays down the ideological and intellectual development of the broad umbrella Hindu revivalist movement; really good starting point to understand the rise and development of a significant chunk of Indian politics in post-independence years; really straightforward work, very clear in its objectives

1962: the War that Wasn’t by Shiv Kunal Verma - on the Sino-Indian conflict in 1962; haven’t read it yet, but it’s supposed to be one of the best ones on the conflict

1971: A Global History of the Creation of Bangladesh by Srinath Raghavan - on the creation of Bangladesh; places the history in a Cold War context and includes all stakeholders like the US, China and Russia; has multiple layers to its narrative.The Most Dangerous Place by Srinath Raghavan - on American foreign policy in South Asia right from the earliest times.

Cricket Country by Prashant Kidambi - about how cricket took hold in colonial India and the making of the first all-India cricket team; super excited about this book, I added it to my list too

A Corner of a Foreign Field by Ramchandra Guha - on the growth of cricket in India; takes into account race, caste, and religion in pre- and postcolonial times; looks at how the sport was adapted in local cultures and how it became an expression of resistance

Himalaya: A Human History by Ed Douglas - basically what it says; very thorough and very fresh; about more than India because it takes Himalaya as a unit and so it’s really transnational in its approach

Colonial India

Plassey by Sudeep Chakravarti - a very detailed study of the Battle of Plassey which kicked off the colonial project in India

India’s War: World War II and the Making of Modern South Asia by Srinath Raghavan - on India’s involvement and contribution in World War II

An Era of Darkness by Shashi Tharoor - about the economic impact of the British Empire in India; highly elaborate and detailed work on the economic drain in India during colonisation

Goa Inquisition by A. K. Priolkar - about the Portuguese colonisation of Goa and the subsequent evangelical campaign by the Portuguese crown and the Roman church; very, very, thorough and great if you (like me) know nothing about the whole thing

Hicky’s Bengal Gazette by James Otis - on the development and running of India’s first English newspaper; a fun read because honestly the story of the paper is very dramatic and full of political/colonial gossip; also tells you a lot about the early ideas of free press in colonial India

Sati: Evangelicals, Baptist Missionaries, and the Changing Colonial Discourse by Meenakshi Jain - about the discourse on sati and the need for reform; reviews the idea of the abolition of sati being a progressive act

Castes of Mind by Nicholas Dirks - about the intersection of caste, race, and colonial knowledge and policy

Politics, Sociology, Commentaries

The Indian Trilogy by V. S. Naipaul - a semi-autobiographical work on the kind of civilisation Naipaul sees India to be; very, very honest; paints a picture of postcolonial India over the years. the trilogy includes An Area of Darkness, India: A Wounded Civilization, and India: A Million Mutinies Now. I’ve only read the first one; but I’ve heard and read great things about them all

Republic of Caste by Anand Teltumbde - about caste in post-Independence India; looks at political and policy-related developments and their impact on caste dynamics; sort of subaltern history; it is a little difficult to understand if you don’t already have some amount of knowledge on Indian politics; also a very academic work so not exactly easy to read - I’ve only read parts of it myself

Annihilation of Caste by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar - technically a speech that was never delivered because it was thought to be too explosive; argues that caste is rooted in oppression and for the complete destruction of the caste system; an excellent work, although you do need to know about caste in its religious and political terms. Really just read all of his writing (it’s an entire 14 volume set), they’re excellent and far ahead of their time

The Idea of India by Sunil Khilnani - an analysis of sorts of what pre-colonial and colonial society and the freedom struggle mean for the republic and the kind of nation-building that has happened.

A New India of India: Individual Rights in a Civilisational State by Harsh Madhusudan, Rajeev Mantri - rethinks the “idea of India”; traces cultural and historical legacy in making of modern politics, and explores how individual rights are reconciled with the state’s goals; great thing is that it takes a fresh look at things; perfect to be read after The Idea of India 

10 Judgements that Changed India by Zia Mody - recounts ten most important legal cases and court rulings in India; good starting point at understanding how the law works and its development

Republic of Religion by Abhinav Chandrachud - about secularism and religion in India in light of colonial rule, and its implications in postcolonial India

India Unbound by Gurcharan Das - it’s a history from the Independence to 2000 that focuses largely on the political economy and unpacks the kind of growth we’ve seen; it mixes the personal with the political/economic progress and it���s really easy to get into; best when read with his India Grows at Night

People

Kanshiram by Badri Narayan - a biography of Kanshi Ram, who pretty much laid the foundation of modern Dalit political movement in post-independence India; looks into how the movement developed under Kanshi Ram; a useful insight into both the man as well as early Dalit politics in India

Savarkar by Vikram Sampath - first part of a two-part biography (second part isn’t out yet) on V. D. Savarkar, one of India’s first revolutionary freedom fighter; looks at an insane variety of sources and highly detailed; a must read.

History Men by T. C. A. Raghavan - about the friendship of three of colonial India’s first native historians (Sir Jadunath Sarkar, G. S. Sardesai, Raghubir Sinh) and how they collaborated and supported each other in writing Indian history using scientific methods; also looks at their contributions to Indian history in general

Rammohun Roy by Amiya P. Sen - a biography of colonial India’s first social and religious reformers who reinterpreted Hinduism for modern times; very well-written, great for understanding how early reform worked out

Daughters of the Sun by Ira Mukhoty - about women in the Mughal dynasty. note that it only looks at women connected to and part of the royal household, but an interesting read nonetheless. Her other work, Heroines: Powerful Indian Women in Myth and History is a wonderful book on women in history right from the ancient times; also analyses and explains the changing perceptions of women

R. N. Kao: Gentleman Spymaster by Nitin Gokhale - really, really, really interesting book on R. N. Kao and the development of India’s espionage machinery

Art

Indian Art by Partha Mitter - a history, he’s one of the best on Indian art, very useful

The Dance of Shiva by Ananda Coomaraswamy - a collection of essays on Indian artistic tradition in aesthetic and philosophical terms

The Spirit of Indian Painting by B. N. Goswamy - specifically about painting; explores different themes in different regionals tyles; also check other books by Goswamy, he’s kind of a big deal in art history

Indian Painting: the Lesser Known Traditions by Anna Dallapiccola - pretty much what it says; takes into account a ton of styles and traditions that are lumped together ‘folk art’

Cities, Travel etc

The Great Indian Railway Bazaar by Paul Theroux - four-month journey from London to India by trains only; explores themes like colonialism, American imperialism, poverty. One of my favourites

The Epic City by Kushanava Chaudhary - memoir on Kolkata as the author explores and re-discovers the city when he comes back to it after staying in the US for most of his life; a lovely book, delves in the history of Kolkata a little in relation to how the city still feels it, how its people are still negotiating with it, and the kind of future the author sees for Kolkata

Bombay, Meri Jaan by Jerry Pinto & Naresh Fernandes - a collection of essays on Mumbai by a wide collection of people from Naipaul to Khushwant Singh to Manto and Salman Rushdie, compiled by Jerry Pinto; one of my favourites on the city

No Full Stops in India by Mark Tully - writings from when Tully was a journalist in India; commentaries on things he witnesses, also includes a fair amount of personal involvement; explores poverty, postcolonial development, religion and culture in post-independence India

Mumbai Fables by Gyan Prakash - a history of Mumbai city; looks at colonisation, industrial development, the regional politics, architecture and art, as well as the underworld/mafia

Banaras by Diana L. Eck - on Varanasi (Banaras), probably India’s holiest city; tells its history from its conception to now; blends religion, mythology, politics, and history. Also check Eck’s India: A Sacred Geography

The City of Djinns by William Dalrymple - semi-autobiography about living in Delhi; looks at the legacies of independence and partition while thinking about its past

The Book of Indian Journeys by Dom Moraes - it’s an anthology of essays and excerpts from works of a bunch of writers on travelling in India, it’s a favourite when I’m travelling

This is not exhaustive and I will keep updating when I find the time. I’ve tried to keep it diverse (and organised) in its content; hope you find something you like :)

[anupamraj1]

Biography of Sachin Tendulkar.

Sachin Tendulkar is not enchanted by any introduction as is considered one of the greatest legend of cricket in the world, to know more about his cricket life here is a brief Biography of Sachin Tendulkar.

Sachin Tendulkar was not an explosive batsman like Virender Sehwag, Brian Lara, Chris Gayle, and David Warner, but he has achieved the status of God in cricket through his dedication and hard work towards cricket, his efforts, and his passion, he has always played cricket in such a manner that is not just only playing cricket but became an inspiration to millions of cricket lover.

People in India consider Sachin Tendulkar to be a God of cricket, his teammate cricketers also call him Sir Ji and whenever he is batting on the crease, there was only one voice reverberated in the stadium from the stand side Sachin Ala Re.

Sachin is famous all over the world for his calm and gentle nature, instead of being angry, he always believes to give his answer to any comment or opinion with his game.

Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar was born on 24 April 1973 at Nirmal Nursing Home at Shivaji Park in Dadar, Mumbai, Maharashtra.

His family belongs to a middle-class Marathi family in the Rajapur of Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra. His father's name was Ramesh Tendulkar who was a litterateur and professor and his mother's name was Rajni Tendulkar who worked in an insurance company.

Very few people know that Sachin Tendulkar is the son of his father Ramesh Tendulkar's second wife, Ramesh Tendulkar's first wife has three children, Ajit Nitin and Savita who are older than Sachin.

Sachin Tendulkar is named by his father Ramesh Tendulkar on his favorite lyricist musician Sachin Dev Burman.

Sachin Tendulkar was married to Dr. Anjali Mehta on 24 May 1995. They have two children, a daughter Sara who was born on 12 October 1997 and a son Arjun who was born on 24 September 1999, his wife Anjali is 6 years older than Sachin.

Personal profile:

Full name...Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar

Nationality...Indian

Date of birth...24 April 1973

Born territory... Dadar, Mumbai, Maharashtra

Height...1.65m

Main Role in the team...As a Batsman

Batting genre...Right-hand bat

Bowling genre...Right-arm leg-break,googly

Father's name...Ramesh Tendulkar

Mother's name...Rajni Tendulkar

Brothers name...Nitin Tendulkar, Ajit Tendulkar

Sister's name...Savita Tendulkar

Spouse name...Dr. Anjali Mehta

Son's name...Arjun Tendulkar

Daughter's name...Sara Tendulkar

Test Debut vs Pakistan at National Stadium, Nov 15, 1989.

Last Test vs West Indies at Wankhede Stadium, Nov 14, 2013.

ODI debut vs Pakistan at Jinnah Stadium, Dec 18, 1989.

Last ODI vs Pakistan at Shere Bangla National Stadium, Mar 18, 2012.

T20 debut vs South Africa at The Wanderers Stadium, Dec 01, 2006.

Last T20 vs South Africa at The Wanderers Stadium, Dec 01, 2006.

IPL debut vs Chennai Super Kings at Wankhede Stadium, May 14, 2008.

Last IPL vs Sunrisers Hyderabad at Wankhede Stadium, May 13, 2013.

Here is the brief performance of his batting and bowling in Test matches, ODIs, and T20s during the entire cricket career of Sachin Tendulkar, which is as follows.

Biography of Sachin Tendulkar on his early life:

Sachin Tendulkar did his early childhood education at the New English School of the Indian Education Society in Bandra (East). Sachin was very fond of cricket game since his childhood but from the very beginning, he was considered among the very naughty children, due to which he often quarreled with the school children.

Sachin's elder brother Ajit used to encourage him a lot to play cricket, so to reduce Sachin's mischief, Ajit plans a strategy to provides him coaching at a prestigious Cricket Academy which was located at Shivaji Park, Dadar, and took him to Ramakant Achrekar in 1984, Ramakant Achrekar was considered among the experts and famous cricket coaches of that time period.

Achrekar was very impressed with Tendulkar's talent, so he asked Sachin to shift to Vidyamandir International School in Dadar (West), Mumbai to continue his study because cricket was used very much encouraging there and had established many cricketers at the international level.

He had observed that if Sachin gets a good atmosphere of cricket then he can do a lot in the cricket game, Tendulkar also took admission to that school at the behest of his coach and started playing cricket there with a professional team, he studied there and also used to practice under the supervision of Achrekar every morning and evening in the academy located in Shivaji Park.

Biography of Sachin Tendulkar on his international cricket career:

Sachin is the only player in the world who has a world record of scoring 100 centuries in international cricket, in which he has scored 51 centuries in Test cricket and 49 centuries in ODI.

Sachin Tendulkar became the youngest cricketer to debut in Test cricket for India at the age of 16 years and 205 days, as well as the youngest cricketer to debut in ODIs for India at the age of 16 years and 238 days.

Performance in ODI:

Sachin Tendulkar is the player who played the most One Day International cricket matches, he has played a total of 463 ODIs in his entire cricket career.

He has scored a total of 18426 runs in his entire ODI cricket career at an average of 44.83 at a strike rate of 86. 24, which means he has scored 86 runs off the facing per100 balls in every match, and he has scored approximately 45 runs on an average in each & every match in all the ODI he has played, which is really very amazing and remarkable.

Hr has played a total of 463 ODI matches in his entire career, out of which he has scored 49 ODI centuries. Apart from this, he has missed out to score 3 more additional centuries in his 463 ODI playing journeys due to being dismissed out on the score of 99 runs 3 times.

Performance in Test:

Sachin Tendulkar is also the only cricketer to have played the most number of Test matches on his home grounds. There is no other cricketer in the world who has played more Test matches than Sachin Tendulkar at his own country's grounds.

He has played the most Test matches in international cricket, has played a total of 200 Test matches in his entire career, out of which he has played 94 Test matches at his home ground ie India.

Here is a brief list of all the 200 Test matches whom he was played in his entire cricket career.

Apart from this, he has missed out to score 10 more centuries in his 200 Test playing journeys due to being dismissed out on between 90 and 100 runs 10 times. Here is a country-wise brief list of all the 51Test centuries he has scored in his entire cricket career. Kindly click here to continue reading this article.

[ayearinlanguage]

A Year In Language, Day 365: A Year In Language Here it is, the final post, only 42 days after the actual end of the year in what experts call a "Chanukkah Miracle". I have loved this project and am sorry to see it end. Reviewing my earlier posts have really shown me how far I've come and how much I've learned about writing these. I hope y'all have enjoyed them, and I thank, from the bottom of my heart, everyone who has encouraged me and engaged with me about them. You have made this truly worthwhile. I long wondered what I would do for this final post, and I think I have come to a fitting end. Here I will give a brief tour of our world of languages, and finally a salute to the languages themselves as a list of all of them and their names for themselves. Thanks again, here we go: The start of the written word begins in either Egypt or Sumeria, some 5,000 years ago. In Sumeria this begins with Sumerian, a language isolate with no sisters or daughters. It gifted its Cuneiform writing system to later empires, notably the Akkadians. Akkadians and Ancient Egyptians both belong to the great Afro-Asiatic family which covers the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. Its largest branch is Semitic, whose unique triliteral root systems include languages living, dead, and revived, like Hebrew, Amharic (Ethiopian) and the expansive Arabic family. Another branch, the Berber languages, are still spoken throughout Northern Africa and the oft forgotten Cushitic languages of Africa's Horn. South, across the Sahara, is home to the Niger-Congo family. A thin band running from west to east compromises most branches of this family, with the vast majority of Africa being dominated by the Bantu languages, notable for their expansive prefixed gender systems. Swahili, Bambara, Zulu, and more compromise this family. In southernmost Africa the Khoisan language area, not a genetic family but a geographic one, make use of the highly distinctive click consonants. If we roam back north, across the Mediterranean, we encounter Indo-European territory. As the name implies this family dominates Europe and extends across the Caucasus into Iran and India. Once Celtic languages, like Gaulish, dominated Western Europe, but the rise of the Roman Empire and their Italic language forced the Celts straight off the continent into Ireland and Britain. In their place, Latin has grown into a whole family of Romance languages. The Germanic languages, once isolated and monolithic in Northern Europe, have expanded to every border of the North Sea, including Britain where they again displaced native Celts, pushing some, like the Bretons, back into France. Slavs as well were once a monolith, but spread at the end of Roman dominion to cover the Eastern edge of Europe. If we cross the Caucasus, a strange hotspot of linguistic diversity, we find the largest family, Indo-Iranian. The sister languages of Avestan and Sanskrit largely founded the Iranian and Indo-Aryan branches respectively. The Indo-Aryan languages have distinctively developed alongside the unrelated Dravidian languages of South India. At the edges of Slavic and Iranian territory we find the enormous and underrepresented Turkic family, which extends from Anatolia, across central Asia, and across Siberia. These languages interact with Indo-European, Mongolic, and Sino-Tibetan languages, a true blend of Eurasian culture. East of the Turkic and Ino-Aryan languages the Sino-Tibetan family rises. Notable for isolating grammar, these languages range from the Tibetan steppe to the eastern edge of the continent, and include the many forms of Chinese. This cultural giant has in turn influenced nearby unrelated families, including the isolates Japanese and Korean, as well as the Southeastern Austroasiatic (Vietnames) and Kra-Dai (Thai, Lao). Moving on to the east and south we encounter Bantu's rival for largest family: Austronesian. These languages originate in Taiwan, and spread across the maritime countries of the Pacific, and even Madagascar. This does not include the enigmatic Pacific giant: Australia. Almost all the languages there belong to one family: Pama-Nyungan, which is quite unlike any other in the world. Here we need to backtrack a bit, into Siberia. As the Turkic languages give out, the Tungusic, Ainu, and other native Siberian languages arise, and eventually themselves give way as Russia reaches across to the New World. Here, we first see the Eskimo-Aleut languages, which cover the norther edge of America much as the Uralic languages cover the north of Eurasia (See, I didn't forget them). As we move southward down the America's the languages are stacked, north to south primarily, a pattern that some linguists attribute to waves of human migrations into the continent from the north. Dominating Western Canada is the Na-Dene family, whose primary branch is Athabaskan. To the East is Algic territory, primarily Algonquian. Iroquoian nestles around the great lakes, and Salishan is the preeminent family of the Pacific Northwest. From the Mid-West and down through Mexico is the Uto-Aztecan family, giving way to Mayan and Oto-Manguean families as it the land reaches to South America. Here, the Amazon is another diverse hotspot, full of many isolates. The Tupi language once dominated and united the region, and the Taino languages edged up from the east to cover the Caribbean. On the western edge of the continent Quechua still thrives, as it has since it was spread by the Inca, overshadowing the still thriving Mapudungan (Mapuche). There are of course, so many other languages, and aspects of these languages I have not touched, but I hope this has served as a brief overview of the linguistic layout of our world. Here, now, is the language salute. I have aspired to give the English name for each language, it's endonym (self given name) and family. The Endonym will be given in the most relevant script (except where unicode fails us) with a Latin transliteration. In cases where the English name and endonym line up, they are condensed. In cases where multiple regional variations apply, I attempted to choose the largest or most prominent name. Some script may have been altered by formating, such as the normally vertical Mongolic script or stacked Egyptian Hieroglyphs. Conlangs do not have branches, and have their creator and publish date. Extinct languages are labelled as such, and I have marked ancestral languages extinct even if their descendants persist (like Old English or Latin). Sumerian - 𒅴𒂠(EME.G̃IR) – Isolate (Extinct) Finnish – Suomi – Uralic (Finnic) Irish Gaelic – Gaeilge – Indo-European (Celtic, Goidelic) Mandarin - 官话/官話 (Guānhuà) – Sino-Tibetan (Sinitic) Cherokee - ᏣᎳᎩ ᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ (Tsalagi Gawonihisdi) - Iroquoian Tamil - தமிழ் (Tamil) - Dravidian Swahili – Kiswahili – Niger-Congo (Bantu) Czech – Čeština – Indo-European (Slavic, West Slavic) Turkish – Türkçe – Turkic (Oghuz) Elvish – Quenya – Conlang (J.R.R. Tolkien, 1954) Hawaiian - ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi – Austronesian (Polynesian) Basque – Euskara - Isolate Mongolian - ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡ/монгол хэл (Mongol Khel) - Mongolic Amharic - አማርኛ (Amarəñña) – Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) AAVE – English – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Dutch – Nederlands – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Romansh – Rumantsch – Indo European (Romance) Guugu Yimithirr – Pama Nyungan Nheengatu - Tupian Sindhi - سنڌي‎/सिन्धी (Sindhi) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Aymara – Aymar Aru - Aymaran Kabardian – Къэбэрдейбзэ (Qabardejbza) – Northwest Caucasian Romanian - Limba Română – Indo-European (Romance) Luganda – Niger-Congo (Bantu) Pitjantjatjara – Pama-Nyungan Hindi –हिन्दी (Hindī) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Mozarabic – لتن (Latino) – Indo-European (Romance, Extinct) Hittite – 𒉈𒅆𒇷 (Nešili) – Indo-European (Anatolian, Extinct) Yoruba - Èdè Yorùbá – Niger-Congo (Volta-Niger) Nauruan - Dorerin Naoero – Austronesian (Micronesian) Pali - पालि (Pāli) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan, Liturgical) Proto-Germanic - *þiudiskaz – Indo-European (Germanic, Reconstructed) Sinhalese - සිංහල (Sinhala) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Kabyle – Taqbaylit – Afro-Asiatic (Berber) Māori - Te Reo Māori – Austronesian (Polynesian) Cree – ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ (Nēhiyawēwin) – Algic (Algonquian) Kashubian - Kaszëbsczi Jãzëk – Indo-European (Slavic, West Slavic) Madurese - Basa Mathura – Austronesian Persian – فارسی (Fārsi) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Iranian) Cajun French (Louisiana French) - Français Louisianais – Indo-European (Romance) Cajun French (Louisiana Creole) – Kréyol – Creole (French-Based) Moksha - Mокшень Kяль (Mokšen̓ Käl̓) – Uralic (Mordvinic) Serbo-Croatian – Cрпскохрватски (srpskohrvatski) – Indo-European (Slavic, South Slavic) Lithuanian - Lietuvių Kalba – Indo-European (Baltic) Wolof – Niger-Congo (Senegambian) Komi - Коми Кыв (Komi Kyv) – Uralic (Permic) Old English – Ænglisc – Germanic (West Germanic, Extinct) Cebuano – Bisaya – Austronesian (Philippine) British Sign Language – N/A - BANZSL Estonian – Eesti Keel – Uralic (Finnic) Sanskrit – संस्कृतम् (Saṃskṛtam) – Indo-European (Indo-Aryan, Liturgical) Marathi - मराठी (Marāṭhī) – Indo-Iranian (Indo-Aryan) Elamite – 𒁹𒄬𒆷𒁶𒋾 (Haltamti, name of the nation) – Isolate (Extinct) Korean –한국어(Hangugeo) - Koreanic Welsh – Cymraeg – Indo-European (Celtic, Brittonic) Bulgarian – Български (Bălgarski) – Indo-European (Slavic, South Slavic) Tlingit – Lingít – Na-Dene Hiligaynon – Ilongo – Austronesian (Philippine) Ewe - Èʋegbe – Niger-Congo (Volta-Congo, Gbe) Warlpiri – Pama-Nyungan Volapük – Conlang (Johann Martin Schleyer, 1879) Shelta – De Gammon – Indo-European (Cant, English-Based) Krio – Creole (English-Based) Santali - ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ(Santali) – Austroasiatic (Munda) Proto-Slavic - *Slověninъ - Indo-European (Balto-Slavic, Reconstructed) Hungarian – Magyar Nyelv – Uralic (Ugric) Tocharian – Unknown – Indo-European (Extinct) Cornish – Kernowek – Indo-European (Celtic, Brittonic, Revived) Papiamento – Creole (Portuguese-Based) Tuareg - ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵌⴰⵆ(Tamajaq) – Afro-Asiatic (Berber) Nez Perce - Niimi'ipuutímt – Plateau Penutian Urdu - اُردُو‬ (Urdū) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Danish – Dansk – Indo-European (Germanic, North Germanic) Greek – Eλληνικά (Elliniká) – Indo-European (Hellenic) Bengali – বাংলা (Bangla) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Palawa Kani – Reconstructed/Conlang Oromo - Afaan Oromoo – Afro-Asiatic (Cushitic) Lezgi - Лезги Чӏал (Lezgi Č'al) – Northeast Caucasian Maltese – Malti – Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) Sami – Sámegiella – Uralic (Sami) Saanich – SENĆOŦEN - Salishan American Sign Language – N/A - Francosign Proto-Indo-European – Unknown – Indo-European (Reconstructed) Mixtec - Dzaha Dzavui (Classical) – Oto-Manguean Dothraki – Lekh Dothraki – Conlang (David J. Peterson, 2011) Gothic – 𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺 (Gutisk) - Indo-European (Germanic, East Germanic, Extinct) Odia - ଓଡ଼ିଆ (Oṛiā) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Ojibwe – Anishinaabemowin – Algic (Algonquian) Kam – Gaeml – Kra-Dai Latvian - Latviešu Valoda – Indo-European (Baltic) Chuvash - Чӑвашла (Căvašla) – Turkic (Oghur) Daur - Mongolic Samoan - Gagana Faʻa Sāmoa – Austronesian (Polynesian) Shona – chiShona – Niger-Congo (Bantu) Burushaski - بروشسکی‬ (Burū́šaskī) - Isolate Mazahua – Jñatjo – Oto-Manguean Bugis – ᨅᨔ ᨕᨘᨁᨗ (Basa Ugi) - Austronesian English – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Italian – Italiano – Indo-European (Romance) Afrikaans – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Kabiye – Niger-Congo Hunnic – Unknown - Unknown Evenki - Эвэды̄ Турэ̄н (Ēvēdȳ Turēn) - Tungusic Marshallese - Kajin M̧ajeļ – Austronesian (Micronesian) Hebrew - עברית‬ (Ivrit) – Afro-Asiatic (Semitic, Revived) Polish – Polski – Indo-European (Slavic, West Slavic) Hiri Motu - Austronesian Klallam - Nəxʷsƛ̓ay̓əmúcən – Salishan (Extinct as first language) Sandawe – Sandaweeki - Isolate Scots – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Proto-Austronesian – Unknown – Austronesian (Reconstructed) Punjabi – ਪੰਜਾਬੀ/پنجابی‬ (Pãṉjābī) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Low German – Plattdütsch – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Guarani - Avañe'ẽ - Tupian Kashmiri – कॉशुर/كأشُر (Kọ̄šur) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Norwegian – Norsk – Indo-European (Germanic, North Germanic) Lingua Franca – Sabir – Pidgin (Romance-Based, Extinct) Pictish – Unknown – Indo-European (Celtic, Brittonic, Extinct) Tetum - Lian Tetun - Austronesian Plains Sign Language – N/A - Isolate Khanty - Xанты Ясаң (Hantĩ Jasaň) – Uralic (Ugric) Tigrinya - ትግርኛ (Tigriññā) – Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) Georgian - ქართული ენა (Kartuli Ena) - Kartvelian Seri - Cmiique Iitom - Isolate Armenian – Հայերեն (Hayeren) – Indo-European (Armenian) Azerbaijani - Azərbaycan Dili – Turkic (Oghuz) Hausa - Harshen Hausa – Afro-Asiatic (Chadic) Chechen - Hохчийн Mотт (Noxçiyn Mott) – Northeast Caucasian Enga – Trans-New Guinea Dzongkha - རྫོང་ཁ་ (Dzongkha) – Sino-Tibetan (Tibetic) Tongan - Lea Faka-Tonga – Austronesian (Polynesian) Nunggubuyu – Macro-Gunwinyguan Swedish – Svenska – Indo-European (Germanic, North Germanic) Manchu - ᠮᠠᠨᠵᡠᡤᡳᠰᡠᠨ(Manju Gisun) - Tungusic Appalachian English – English – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Portuguese – Português – Indo-European (Romance) Tagalog – Austronesian (Philippine) Russian - Pусский Язык (Russkiy Yazyk) – Indo-European (Slavic, East Slavic) Sango - Yângâ Tî Sängö – Creole (Ngbandi-Based) Sardinian – Sardu – Indo-European (Romance) Icelandic – Íslenska – Indo-European (Germanic, North Germanic) Occitan – Lenga d’Òc – Indo-European (Romance) Dyirbal – Pama-Nyungan Greenlandic – Kalaallisut – Eskimo-Aleut (Inuit) Tariana - Arawakan Oneida - Onʌyotaʔa:ka - Iroquoian Luxembourgish – Lëtzebuergesch – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Lushootseed - Dxʷləšúcid – Salishan (Extinct as first language) Slovenian - Slovenski Jezik – Indo-European (Slavic, South Slavic) Malagasy - Austronesian West Frisian – Frysk – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Lingala – Lingála – Niger-Congo (Bantu) Kirundi – Ikirundi – Niger-Congo (Bantu, Rwanda-Rundi) Cantonese - 廣東話(Gwóngdūng Wá) – Sino-Tibetan (Sinitic, Yue) Maldivian - ދިވެހި, (Dhivehi) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Somali - Af-Soomaali – Afro-Asiatic (Cushitic) Belarusian - Беларуская Mова (Biełaruskaja Mova) – Indo-European (Slavic, East Slavic) Manx – Gaelg – Indo-European (Celtic, Goidelic, Extinct as first language) Vai - ꕙꔤ (Vai) – Niger-Congo (Mande) Chichewa – Niger-Congo (Bantu) Palauan - A Tekoi Er A Belau - Austronesian A-Hmao – Hmong-Mien Kiribati - Taetae Ni Kiribati – Austronesian (Micronesian) Ossetian - Ирон Ӕвзаг (Iron Ӕvzag) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Iranian) Sesotho – Niger-Congo (Bantu) Dogri – डोगरी/ڈوگرى (Ḍogrī) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Mon - ဘာသာ မန် (Bhāsā Men) - Austroasiatic Xhosa – isiXhosa – Niger-Congo (Bantu, Nguni) Syriac – ܣܘܪܝܬ (Sūreṯ) – Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) Wu - 吴语 (Wu Nyu) – Sino-Tibetan (Sinitic, Wu) Bactrian – Αριαο (Aryao) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Iranian, Extinct) Ancient Egyptian – 𓂋𓏤𓈖𓆩𓅓𓏏𓊖 (r n km.t) – Afro-Asiatic (Egyptian) Bai - Baip‧Ngvp‧Zix – Sino-Tibetan Kinyarwanda – Niger-Congo (Bantu, Rwanda-Rundi) Esperanto – Conlang (L.L. Zamenhof, 1887) Quechua – Runa Simi - Quechuan Faroese - Føroyskt Mál – Indo-European (Germanic, North Germanic) Bislama – Creole (English-Based) Naxi – Sino-Tibetan Albanian – Shqip – Indo-European (Albanian) Swiss German – Schwiizerdütsch – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Nuosu - ꆈꌠꉙ (Nuosuhxop) – Sino-Tibetan (Lolo-Burmese) Kaingang – Kanhgág - Macro-Gê Chiquitano – Besïro - Isolate Lojban - La .lojban. – Conlang (Logical Language Group, 1997) Singlish – Creole (English-Based) Nuu-chah-nulth - Wakashan Tamazight - ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ (Tamazight) – Afro-Asiatic (Berber) Chipewyan – Dënesųłiné – Na-Dene (Athabaskan) Romani - Romani Čhib – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Okinawan -沖縄口/ウチナーグチ (Uchinaaguchi) - Japonic Indonesian – Bahasa Indonesia - Austronesian Rohingya - رُاَࣺينڠَ/Ruáingga - Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Pashto – پښتو (Pax̌tō) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Iranian) Chagatai – جغتای (Jağatāy) – Turkic (Karluk, Extinct) Latin - Lingua Latīna – Indo-European (Italic, Extinct) Phrygian – Unknown – Indo-European Fula – Niger-Congo (Senegambian) !Kung – Kx’a Jeju –제주어(Jejueo) - Koreanic Etruscan – Unknown – Isolate (Extinct) Tatar - Tатар Tеле (Tatar Tele) – Turkic (Kipchak) Khazakh – Qazaq Tili – Turkic (Kipchak) Malay – Bahasa Melayu - Austronesian Mohawk - Kanien’kéha - Iroquoian Vietnamese - Tiếng Việt - Austroasiatic Aramaic – ܐܪܡܝܐ/ארמיא (Arāmāyā) – Afro-Asiatic (Semitic, Extinct) Old Prussian – Unknown – Indo-European (Baltic) Swazi – siSwati – Niger-Congo (Bantu, Nguni) Shilha - ⵜⴰⵛⵍⵃⵉⵢⵜ(Tashelhiyt) – Afro-Asiatic (Berber) Tajik - Tоҷикӣ (Tojikī) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Iranian) Taino – Arawakan (Extinct) Chinook Jargon – Chinuk Wawa (Pidgin, Wakashan-Based, Revived) Silbo Gomero – Indo-European (Romance) Bavarian – Boarisch – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Nahuatl – Uto-Aztecan Tok Pisin – Creole (English-Based) Catalan – Català – Indo-European (Romance) Nepali – नेपाली (Nēpālī) - Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) French - Le Français – Indo-European (Romance) Bambara – Bamanankan – Niger-Congo (Mande) Arabic - العَرَبِيَّة‎ (Al-ʻArabiyyah) – Afro-Asiatic (Semitic) Domari - Dōmʋārī/دٛومَرِي – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Caddo - Hasí:nay - Caddoan Ladino – איספאנייול (Español) – Indo-European (Romance) Fijian - Na Vosa Vakaviti – Austronesian (Oceanic) Mapudungun - Araucanian Bashkir - Башҡорт Tеле (Başqort Tele) – Turkic (Kipchak) Nobiin – Nòbíín - Nubian Igbo - Ásụ̀sụ̀ Ị̀gbò – Niger-Congo (Volta-Niger) German – Deutsch – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Kurdish – کوردی (Kurdî) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Iranian) Balinese - Bhāṣa Bali - Austronesian Coptic - ϯⲙⲉⲧⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ (ti.met.rem.ən.khēmi) – Afro-Asiatic (Egyptian, Liturgical) Amis – Pangcah – Austronesian (East Formosan) Tulu - ತುಳು ಭಾಷೆ (Tulu Bāse) - Dravidian Hokkien -闽南��� (Bân-lâm-ōe) – Sino-Tibetan (Sinitic, Min) Spanish – Español – Indo-European (Romance) Avar - Авар Mацӏ (Awar Macʼ) – Northeast Caucasian Ilocano - Pagsasao nga Ilokano – Austronesian (Philippine) Uyghur - ئۇيغۇر تىلى (Uyghur Tili) – Turkic (Karluk) Tarahumara - Ralámuli Ra'ícha – Uto-Aztecan Gujarati - ગુજરાતી (Gujarātī) – Indo-European, Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Chamorro - Finu' Chamoru - Austronesian Old Church Slavonic - ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ ⰧⰈⰟⰊⰍⰟ/Cловѣ́ньскъ Ѩꙁꙑ́къ (Slověnĭskŭ Językŭ) – Indo-European (Slavic, Liturgical) Mi'kmaq – Míkmawísimk – Algic (Algonquian) Hopi – Hopílavayi – Uto-Aztecan Toki Pona – Conlang (Sonja Lang, 2001) Telugu – తెలుగు (Telugu) - Dravidian Breton – Brezhoneg – Indo-European (Celtic, Brittonic) Zapotec – Diidxazá – Oto-Manguean Macedonian – Mакедонски (Makedonski) – Indo-European (Slavic, South Slavic) Gaulish – Unknown – Indo-European (Extinct) Beja – Bidhaawyeet – Afro-Asiatic (Cushitic) Nyanga – Kinyanga – Niger-Congo (Bantu) Laotian - ພາສາລາວ (Phasa Lao) – Kra-Dai Phoenician - 𐤌𐤉𐤍𐤏𐤍𐤊 𐤌𐤉𐤓𐤁𐤃‬ (Dabarīm Kanaʿanīm) – Afro-Asiatic (Semitic, Extinct) Kongo – Kikongo – Niger-Congo (Bantu) Yiddish – ייִדיש (Yidish) – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Quebecois – Indo-European (Romance) Kannada – ಕನ್ನಡ (Kannaḍa) – Dravidian Wampanoag – Wôpanâôtuwâôk – Algic (Algonquian) Rapa Nui - Vananga Rapa Nui – Austronesian (Polynesian) Eskayan – Eskayano – Austronesian (Philippine, Cant, Cebuano-Based) Navajo - Diné Bizaad – Na-Dene (Athabaskan) Tahitian - Reo Tahiti – Austronesian (Polynesian) Ainu - アイヌ・イタㇰ (Aynu=itak) - Isolate Sundanese – Basa Sunda - Austronesian Saraiki - سرائیکی‬ (Sarā'īkī) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Knaanic – Indo-European (Slavic, West Slavic) Nicarauguan Sign Language – N/A - Isolate Balochi - بلۏچی‎ (Balòči) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Iranian) Láadan – Conlang (Suzette Haden Elgin, 1982) Khmer - ភាសាខ្មែរ (Phiəsaa Khmae) - Austroasiatic Lardil & Damin – Leerdil/Demiin - Tangkic Hmong - Lus Hmoob – Hmong-Mien Uilta - Tungusic Malayalam - മലയാളം (Malayāḷam) - Dravidian Pirahã – Xapaitíiso - Mura Sioux – Lakȟótiyapi/Dakhótiyapi - Siouan Old Chinese - 漢語 (*Hnaːns Ŋaʔ) – Sino-Tibetan (Sinitic, Extinct) Scots Gaelic – Gàidhlig – Indo-European (Celtic, Goidelic) Thai - ภาษาไทย (Phasa Thai) – Kra-Dai Rotokas – North Bougainville Klingon - tlhIngan Hol – Conlang (Marc Okrand, 1984) Zuni - Shiwi'ma - Isolate Akkadian - 𒀝𒅗𒁺𒌑 (Akkadû) – Afro-Asiatic (Semitic, Extinct) Pennsylvania Dutch - Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch – Indo-European (Germanic, West Germanic) Udmurt - Удмурт Кыл (Udmurt Kyl) – Uralic (Permic) Tibetan - བོད་སྐད་ (Bod skad) – Sino-Tibetan (Tibetic) Zulu – isiZulu – Niger-Congo (Bantu) Buryat - Буряад Xэлэн (Buryaad Xelen) - Mongolic Inuktitut - ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ (Inuktitut) – Eskimo-Aleut (Inuit) Turkmen – Türkmençe/Түркменче – Turkic (Oghuz) Assamese – অসমীয়া (Ôxômiya) – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Indo-Aryan) Avestan – Unknown – Indo-European (Indo-Iranian, Iranian, Liturgical) Uzbek - Oʻzbekcha/Ўзбекча – Turkic (Karluk) Burmese – မြန်မာဘာသာ (Mranmabhasa) – Sino-Tibetan (Lolo-Burmese) Yup'ik – Yugtun – Eskimo-Aleut (Yupik) Ithkuil – Iţkûil – Conlang (John Quijada, 2004) Javanese - ꦧꦱꦗꦮ (Basa Jawa) - Austronesian Nenets - Hенэцяʼ Bада‎

[thelanguagecommunity]

“what language should I learn?”

“is it better to learn [x] or [x]?”

“is it worth learning [x]?”

I get this type of question a lot and I see questions like these a lot on language learning forums, but it’s very difficult to answer because ultimately language learning is a highly personal decision. Passion is required to motivate your studies, and if you aren’t in love with your language it will be very hard to put in the time you need. Thus, no language is objectively better or worse, it all comes down to factors in your life. So, I’ve put together a guide to assist your with the kind of factors you can consider when choosing a language for study.

First, address you language-learning priorities.

Think of the reasons why are you interested in learning a new language. Try to really articulate what draws you to languages. Keeping these reasons in mind as you begin study will help keep you focused and motivated. Here are some suggestions to help you get started, complete with wikipedia links so you can learn more:

Linguistic curiosity?

For this, I recommend looking into dead, literary or constructed languages. There are lots of cool linguistic experiments and reconstructions going on and active communities that work on them! Here’s a brief list:

Dead languages:

Akkadian

Egyptian (Ancient Egyptian)

Gaulish

Gothic

Hittite

Old Prussian

Sumerian

Older iterations of modern day languages:

Classical Armenian

Classical Nahuatl (language of the Aztec Empire)

Early Modern English (Shakespearean English)

Galician-Portuguese

Middle English (Chaucer English)

Middle Persian/Pahlavi

Old English

Old French

Old Spanish

Old Tagalog (+ Baybayin)

Ottoman Turkish

Constructed:

Anglish (experiment to create a purely Anglo-Saxon English)

Esperanto

Interlingua

Láadan (a “feminist language”)

Lingua Franca Nova

Lingwa de Planeta

Lobjan

Toki Pona (a minimalist language)

Wenedyk (what if the Romans had occupied Poland?)

Cultural interests?

Maybe you just want to connect to another culture. A language is often the portal to a culture and are great for broadening your horizons! The world is full of rich cultures; learning the language helps you navigate a culture and appreciate it more fully.

Here are some popular languages and what they are “famous for”:

Cantonese: film

French: culinary arts, film, literature, music, philosophy, tv programs, a prestige language for a long time so lots of historical media, spoken in many countries (especially in Africa)

German: film, literature, philosophy, tv programs, spoken in several Central European countries

Italian: architecture, art history, catholicism (Vatican city!), culinary arts, design, fashion, film, music, opera

Mandarin: culinary arts, literature, music, poetry, tv programs

Japanese: anime, culinary arts, film, manga, music, video games, the longtime isolation of the country has developed a culture that many find interesting, a comparatively large internet presence

Korean: tv dramas, music, film

Portuguese: film, internet culture, music, poetry

Russian: literature, philosophy, spoken in the Eastern Bloc or former-Soviet countries, internet culture

Spanish: film, literature, music, spoken in many countries in the Americas

Swedish: music, tv, film, sometimes thought of as a “buy one, get two free” deal along with Norwegian & Danish

Religious & liturgical languages:

Avestan (Zoroastrianism)

Biblical Hebrew (language of the Tanakh, Old Testament)

Church Slavonic (Eastern Orthodox churches)

Classical Arabic (Islam)

Coptic (Coptic Orthodox Church)

Ecclesiastical Latin (Catholic Church)

Ge’ez (Ethiopian Orthodox Church)

Iyaric (Rastafari movement)

Koine Greek (language of the New Testament)

Mishnaic Hebrew (language of the Talmud)

Pali (language of some Hindu texts and Theravada Buddhism)

Sanskrit (Hinduism)

Syriac (Syriac Orthodox Church, Maronite Church, Church of the East)

Reconnecting with family?

If your immediate family speaks a language that you don’t or if you are a heritage speaker that has been disconnected, then the choice is obvious! If not, you might have to do some family tree digging, and maybe you might find something that makes you feel more connected to your family. Maybe you come from an immigrant community that has an associated immigration or contact language! Or maybe there is a branch of the family that speaks/spoke another language entirely.

Immigrant & Diaspora languages:

Arbëresh (Albanians in Italy)

Arvanitika (Albanians in Greece)

Brazilian German

Canadian Gaelic (Scottish Gaelic in Canada)

Canadian Ukrainian (Ukrainians in Canada)

Caribbean Hindustani (Indian communities in the Caribbean)

Chipilo Venetian (Venetians in Mexico)

Griko (Greeks in Italy)

Hutterite German (German spoken by Hutterite settlers of Canada/US)

Fiji Hindi (Indians in Fiji)

Louisiana French (Cajuns) 

Patagonian Welsh (Welsh in Argentina)

Pennsylvania Dutch (High German spoken by early settlers of Canada/ the US)

Plaudietsch (German spoken by Mennonites)

Talian (Venetian in Brazilian)

Texas Silesian (Poles in the US)

Click here for a list of languages of the African diaspora (there are too many for this post!). 

If you are Jewish, maybe look into the language of your particular diaspora community ( * indicates the language is extinct or moribund - no native speakers or only elderly speakers):

Bukhori (Bukharan Jews)

Hebrew

Italkian (Italian Jews) *

Judeo-Arabic (MENA Jews)

Judeo-Aramaic

Judeo-Malayalam *

Judeo-Marathi

Judeo-Persian

Juhuri (Jews of the Caucasus)

Karaim (Crimean Karaites) *

Kivruli (Georgian Jews)

Krymchak (Krymchaks) *

Ladino (Sephardi)

Lusitanic (Portuguese Jews) *

Shuadit (French Jewish Occitan) *

Yevanic (Romaniotes)*

Yiddish (Ashkenazi)

Finding a job?

Try looking around for what languages are in demand in your field. Most often, competency in a relevant makes you very competitive for positions. English is in demand pretty much anywhere. Here are some other suggestions based on industry (from what I know!):

Business (General): Arabic, French, German, Hindi, Korean, Mandarin, Russian, Spanish

Design: Italian (especially furniture)

Economics: Arabic, German

Education: French, Spanish

Energy: Arabic, French, German, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish

Engineering: German, Russian

Finance & Investment: French, Cantonese, German, Japanese, Mandarin, Russian, Spanish

International Orgs. & Diplomacy (NATO, UN, etc.): Arabic, French, Mandarin, Persian, Russian, Spanish

Medicine: German, Latin, Sign Languages, Spanish

Military: Arabic, Dari, French, Indonesian, Korean, Kurdish, Mandarin, Pashto, Persian, Russian, Spanish, Turkish, Urdu

Programming: German, Japanese

Sales & Marketing: French, German, Japanese, Portuguese

Service (General): French, Mandarin, Portuguese, Russian, Sign Languages, Spanish

Scientific Research (General): German, Japanese, Russian

Tourism: French, Japanese, Mandarin, Sign Languages, Spanish

Translation: Arabic, Russian, Sign Languages

Other special interests?

Learning a language just because is a perfectly valid reason as well! Maybe you are really into a piece of media that has it’s own conlang! 

Fictional:

Atlantean (Atlantis: The Lost Empire)

Dothraki (Game of Thrones)

Elvish (Lord of the Rings)

Gallifreyan (Doctor Who)

High Valyrian (Game of Thrones)

Klingon (Star Trek)

Nadsat (A Clockwork Orange)

Na’vi (Avatar)

Newspeak (1984)

Trigedasleng (The 100)

Vulcan (Star Trek)

Or if you just like to learn languages, take a look maybe at languages that have lots of speakers but not usually popular among the language-learning community:

Arabic

Bengali

Cantonese

Hindi

Javanese

Hausa

Indonesian

Malay

Pashto

Persian

Polish

Punjabi

Swahili

Tamil

Telugu

Thai

Turkish

Urdu

Vietnamese

Yoruba

If you have still are having trouble, consider the following:

What languages do you already speak?

How many and which languages you already speak will have a huge impact on the ease of learning. 

If you are shy about speaking with natives, you might want to look at languages with similar consonant/vowel sounds. Similarity between languages’ grammars and vocabularies can also help speed up the process. Several families are famous for this such as the Romance languages (Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, French, Romanian), North Germanic languages (Norwegian, Swedish, Danish) or East Slavic languages (Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian). If you are a native English speaker, check out the FSI’s ranking of language difficulty for the approximate amount of hours you’ll need to put into different languages.

You could also take a look at languages’ writing systems to make things easier or for an added challenge.

Another thing to remember is that the languages you already speak will have a huge impact on what resources are available to you. This is especially true with minority languages, as resources are more frequently published in the dominant language of that area. For example, most Ainu resources are in Japanese, most Nheengatu resources are in Portuguese, and most Nahuatl resources are in Spanish.

What are your life circumstances?

Where you live with influence you language studies too! Local universities will often offer resources (or you could even enroll in classes) for specific languages, usually the “big” ones and a few region-specific languages.

Also consider if what communities area near you. Is there a vibrant Deaf community near you that offers classes? Is there a Vietnamese neighborhood you regularly interact with? Sometimes all it takes is someone to understand you in your own language to make your day! Consider what languages you could realistically use in your own day-to-day. If you don’t know where to start, try checking to see if there are any language/cultural meetups in your town!

How much time can you realistically put into your studies? Do you have a fluency goal you want to meet? If you are pressed for time, consider picking up a language similar to ones you already know or maintaining your other languages rather than taking on a new one.

Please remember when choosing a language for study to always respect the feelings and opinions of native speakers/communities, particularly with endangered or minoritized languages. Language is often closely tied to identity, and some communities are “closed” to outsiders. A notable examples are Hopi, several Romani languages, many Aboriginal Australian languages and some Jewish languages. If you are considering a minoritized language, please closely examine your motivations for doing so, as well as do a little research into what is the community consensus on outsiders learning the language. 

[helsung]

one conceit of integra’s characterization in canon that i wholeheartedly disagree with & have elected to rewrite completely is her unwavering patriotism & dedication to serving the british crown .  while not at the forefront of her motivations, it’s an implication of her objection to all which mocks the values she upholds, the values of her country, her people & her religion .  integra chastising others for not befitting the british standard & her aversion to that which is foreign ( iscariot ), or other / unnatural ( vampire-kind ) .  it’s persistent & unquestioning, she bows before the queen all the same, she accepts the unfairness of the round table’s treatment, the unreasonable blame based upon her, even when her servant rejects it as the injustice that it is .  she’s molds herself in the archetype of the british gentleman, self-assured, cocky, almost mocking in her adherence as the men she grew up around failed to match it as much as she .

she is presented as a woman whose sense of national & cultural identity is quintessentially british, a woman whose loyalties lie with with the heart of the british empire itself, the royalty which oversees all from the shadows of secrecy .

it’s no surprise then that so many fanworks whitewash integra to hell & back, ignore an aspect of her character written down very clearly in her design sheet, that she’s of indian descent .  the manga & OVA too overlook it, the only attention brought to the fact is in her design, being visibly non-white .  we see the only existing depiction of integra’s mother in the gonzo adaption, wearing what appears to be a saree, & that’s it .  it’s honestly so bad that i’ve had at least two people thank me for choosing to write integra as indian, which is nice to hear but i shouldn’t be thanked for doing the bare minimum & it illustrates just how much hellsing fails at acknowledging that one of its leads isn’t white, not just in the act of never having integra acknowledge or interact with the culture of her ancestry, but having her serve the empire & royalty which has oppressed the indian people for almost a century .

which is why i’m intensely uncomfortable with the idea of integra’s unwavering patriotism, i don’t wanna write the story of a woman of indian descent brainwashed from birth into believing the lie of the greatness of britain’s empire, & i don’t think integra lacks the awareness or ability to recognize that britain’s foundation is built on fabrication .  a history of colonialism & oppression twisted into tales of bravery & heroism, monsters turned into saviors, victims turned into perpetrators, blamed for their plight, every country with a colonialist past rewrites its history in order to justify its continued existence .  britain is a rotten place, with museums filled to brim with the pillaged treasures of more successful civilizations, & integra is not one to ignore the truth the government is trying so desperately to hide .  after all, she’s apart of it .

she serves not the crown nor its bearer, not the interests of the round table on which she sits .  these are merely allies of circumstance, allies guaranteed by birth-right to a woman born in a dying hereditary hierarchy, allies who have spent much of her early life attempting to undermine the authority she was entrusted, allies she grows to resent for more than the injustices committed against her .  in due time, integra reasons that what she does serve is her father’s memory, the legacy he left in her hands, twisted as it was by him & abraham & their duty to the british empire .  she reasons that her duty is to the people of britain, the many whose spirits have been crushed by decades of austerity upheld by her peers, that for them more than herself she must feign unflinching loyalty to the british flag, to the lie of its greatness, for a time, until her power grows greater than its, & hellsing can fulfill its purpose, riding the kingdom of monsters .

integra spent a lot of her early childhood travelling through & from mumbai, her father wanting her to connect with her late mother’s side of the family, who until integra’s birth & jayashree’s subsequent death had maintained little contact with the van helsings .  they too were monster hunters of a sort, with dealings of their own, & not too pleased with their daughter when she ran off with arthur to london, but after the tragedy of jayashree’s death, they wanted to offer arthur & his daughter everything they could .  for arthur these visits were under the guise of selling the helsing estate in mumbai back to his wife’s family, business as expressions of hurt & mourning .  for a young integra, they were a chance to learn about a mother she never had the chance to meet, & she quickly found herself apart of a family which until then felt so much smaller, her aunt was a warm & welcoming figure, a mentor much like her father, her cousins were eager to accept her into their games, & grew to be like brothers in short time .  she learned of maharashtra & its history, its culture, learning to speak marathi, of another aspect of her legacy .  it was a childhood quite unlike the one in london, & arthur took her on many trips in his business dealings with jayashree’s family, they were brief moments of levity from the dread hanging off the hellsing mansion’s walls, until the day of his death .

afterwards, integra could never find time to return, with her father’s organization in her hands & so much training left to do, she could only manage infrequent contact with the other side of the family .  letters, phone conversations, urging her to return, or better yet, urging her to leave behind the hellsing organization & live with them, she was always welcomed there, she always had a place in mumbai should london become a weight too hard to carry .  she’s considered it, many times, of course, the memories of mumbai were her fondest, but duties always came first .  her father had left her much to do, & she owed him for everything he’d done for the semblance of a normal childhood .  she’s tried, constantly, to make time for her family, a large gap is a busy schedule to allow for travel, but it never worked .  instead, her aunt elected to send her gifts, for any reason she can muster, birthdays & other holidays, always packed with food & whatever tokens she thinks will remind integra of mumbai .  for her birthdays, integra always receives a new, finely crafted saree which she wears for special occasions .

it’s a careful balancing act, to forego the values you were taught growing up, to become something other than the role you were prepared for, the role you were made to fit & yet still met with rejection from those who expected someone else .  all the while maintaining the good graces of the crown & the stolen jewels which adorn it .  for a long time, integra tries to unlearn the conservative anglican principles on which the hellsing organization was founded, to which the van helsings gave themselves to in exchange for the power to vanquish their historic enemy .  she grows distant from the memory of arthur & the lessons left to her in the last years of his life .  the more she grows as her own woman, the closer she becomes in spirit to her mother, to the other aspect of her legacy, & she’s better for it .  integra builds something new from everything her parents left her, crafting her own place in history, & the hellsing organization gains a greater purpose, not to defend the united kingdom from the inhuman creatures which reach its shores, but to rid it of the ones already there .

[weathercaster]

Ganesh Chaturthi Whatsapp Status in Marathi Hindi English

is one of the most popular 10-day festivities (ISO: Gaṇeśa Chaturthī), otherwise called Vinayaka Chaturthi (Vināyaka Chaturthī), is a Hindu celebration praising the appearance of Lord Ganesh to earth from Kailash Parvat with his mom Goddess Parvati/Gauri. The celebration is set apart with the establishment of Ganesh dirt icons secretly in homes, or freely on expound pandals (brief stages). Perceptions incorporate reciting of Vedic songs and Hindu messages, for example, petitions and brata (fasting).[3] Offerings and prasadam from the day by day supplications, that are conveyed from the pandal to the network, incorporate desserts, for example, modaka as it is accepted to be a most loved of Lord Ganesh.[4][5] The celebration closes on the tenth day after beginning, when the symbol is conveyed in an open parade with music and gathering reciting, at that point drenched in a close by waterway, for example, a stream or ocean. In Mumbai alone, around 150,000 sculptures are submerged annually.[6] Thereafter the mud icon breaks down and Ganesh is accepted to come back to Mount Kailash to Parvati and Shiva.[3][7] The celebration observes Lord Ganesh as the God of New Beginnings and the Remover of Obstacles just as the divine force of insight and intelligence[8][9] and is watched all through India, particularly in the states, for example, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Telangana, Odisha, West Bengal, Gujarat and Chhattisgarh,[3][10] and is normally praised secretly at home in Tamil Nadu.[11] Ganesh Chaturthi is likewise seen in Nepal and by the Hindu diaspora somewhere else, for example, in Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Malaysia, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana, Suriname, different pieces of the Caribbean, Fiji, Mauritius, South Africa,[12] United States, and Europe[7][13][14]

At open settings, alongside the perusing of writings and gathering devouring, athletic and hand to hand fighting rivalries are likewise held.[15]

Substance

1 History

1.1 Ganesh

1.2 Festival

2 Celebration in India

2.1 At unmistakable sanctuaries

2.2 At home

3 Celebration Outside India

4 Foods

5 Environmental effect

6 Gallery

7 See moreover

8 Notes

9 References

9.1 Bibliography

History

Ganesha, Basohli small scale, around 1730.

It is obscure when the celebration began. It turned into a significant social and open occasion with sponsorship of Shivaji after Mughal-Maratha wars. It became mainstream again in the nineteenth century after open intrigue by Indian political dissident Lokmanya Tilak,[16] who advocated it as a way to bypass the pioneer British government restriction on Hindu social affairs through its enemy of open get together enactment in 1892.[17][18][11]

Ganesh

Additional data: Ganesh

In spite of the fact that not insinuating the traditional type of Ganapati,the most punctual notice of Ganapati is found in the Rigveda. It shows up twice in the Rigveda, once in song 2.23.1, just as in psalm 10.112.9.[19][20][21] Both of these songs infer a job of Ganapati as "the soothsayer among the diviners, flourishing incalculable in food directing among the older folks and being the ruler of summon", while the psalm in mandala 10 expresses that without Ganapati "nothing close by or a far distance is performed without thee", as per Michael.[19][22] However, it is questionable that the Vedic expression Ganapati which truly signifies "watchman of the hoards", alluded explicitly to later time Ganesh, nor do the Vedic writings notice Ganesh Chaturthi.[23] shows up in post-Vedic messages, for example, the Grhya Sutras and from that point old Sanskrit messages, for example, the Vajasaneyi Samhita, the Yajnavalkya Smriti and the Mahabharata notice Ganapati as Ganesvaras and Vinayak. Ganesh shows up in the medieval Puranas as "lord of progress, impediment remover". The Skanda Purana, Narada Purana and the Brahma Vaivarta Purana, specifically, bountifully acclaim him.[24] Beyond printed translations, archeological and epigraphical proof propose Ganesh had gotten famous, was adored before the eighth century CE and various pictures of him are detectable to the seventh century or prior.

Ganesh symbol in Khairatabad, Hyderabad, India

For instance, carvings at Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain sanctuaries, for example, at the Ellora Caves, dated between the fifth and eighth century show Ganesh respectfully situated with significant Hindu goddess (Shakti).[25]

Celebration

In spite of the fact that it is obscure when (or how) Ganesh Chaturthi was first observed,[26] the celebration has been openly celebrated in Pune since the time of Shivaji (1630–1680, author of the Maratha Empire).[26] After the beginning of the British Raj, the Ganesh celebration lost state support and turned into a private family festivity in Maharashtra until its recovery by Indian political dissident and social reformer Lokmanya Tilak.[26]

I followed with the best interest swarms who conveyed in parade an interminable number of icons of the god Ganesh. Every little quarter of the town, every family with its followers, every little city intersection I may nearly say, arranges its very own parade, and the most unfortunate might be seen carrying on a basic board their little icon or of papier mâché... A group, pretty much various, goes with the icon, applauding and raises cries of happiness, while a little ensemble by and large goes before the symbol.

– Angelo de Gubernatis, Bombay Gazette (1886)[27][28]

As per others, for example, Kaur, the celebration turned into an open occasion later, in 1892 when Bhausaheb Laxman Javale (otherwise called Bhau Rangari), introduced the first sarvajanik (open) Ganesh icon in Pune.[29] In 1893, the Indian political dissident Lokmanya Tilak adulated the festival of Sarvajanik Ganesh Utsav in his paper, Kesari, and devoted his endeavors to dispatch the yearly local celebration into a huge, efficient open event.[30] Tilak perceived Ganesh's intrigue as "the god for everybody",[31] and as indicated by Robert Brown, he picked Ganesh as the god that overcame "the issue among Brahmins and non-Brahmins", consequently assembling a grassroots solidarity across them to contradict British frontier rule.[32]

Different researchers express that the British Empire, after 1870 out of dread of subversive congregations, had passed a progression of statutes that restricted open gathering for social and political reasons for in excess of 20 individuals in British India, however excluded strict get together for Friday mosque petitions under tension from the Indian Muslim people group. Tilak accepted this successfully hindered the open get together of Hindus whose religion didn't command every day petitions or week by week social affairs, and he utilized this strict exception to make Ganesh Chaturthi to dodge the British pioneer law on huge open assembly.[16][17][11] He was the first to introduce huge open pictures of Ganesh in structures in Bombay Presidency, and other celebratory occasions at the festival.[33][note 1]

God Ganesh: political impediment remover

Is there any good reason why we shouldn't change over the huge strict celebrations

into mass political assemblies?

— Lokmanya Tilak, Kesari, 8 September 1896[38]

As per Richard Cashman, Tilak enrolled and enthusiastically invested in god Ganesh after the 1893 Hindu-Muslim common brutality in Bombay and the Deccan riots, when he felt that the British India government under Lord Harris had more than once favored one side and not treated Hindus decently on the grounds that Hindus were not well organised.[39] In Tilak's gauge, Ganesh love and parades were at that point mainstream in provincial and urban Hindu populaces, across social stations and classes in Baroda, Gwalior, Pune and the vast majority of the Maratha locale in the eighteenth century.[40] In 1893, Tilak extended Ganesh Chaturthi celebration into a mass network occasion and a concealed methods for political activism, scholarly talk, verse presentations, plays, shows, and people dances.[41]

In Goa, Ganesh Chaturthi originates before the Kadamba time. The Goa Inquisition had prohibited Hindu celebrations, and Hindus who didn't change over to Christianity were seriously confined. Be that as it may, Hindu Goans kept on rehearsing their religion in spite of the limitations. Numerous families love Ganesh as patri (leaves utilized for adoring Ganesh or different divine beings), an image is drawn on paper or little silver icons. In certain families Ganesh icons are covered up, an element extraordinary to Ganesh Chaturthi in Goa because of a prohibition on dirt Ganes symbols and celebrations by the Jesuits as a feature of the Inquisition.[42]

Festivities

Man painting a sculpture of Ganesh

Craftsman setting up Ganesh's picture for the celebration in Margao, Goa

The Laalbaaghcha Raja (the most eminent variant of Ganesh in Mumbai) in parade.

Open arrangements for the merriments start a very long time ahead of time. Nearby Mandapa or Pandal's are typically subsidized either from gifts by neighborhood occupants or facilitated by organizations or network associations. The creation of the Murti in Maharashtra for the most part starts with "Padya pooja" or loving the feet of Lord Ganesh. The Murti's are brought to "pandals" on the day or a day prior to the celebration starts. The pandals have expound embellishment and lighting.

At home, the celebration readiness incorporates buys, for example, puja things or adornments a couple of days ahead of time and booking the Ganesh murti as right on time as a month previously (from nearby craftsmans). The murti is brought home either a day prior or upon the arrival of the Ganesh Chaturthi itself. Families enhance a little, clean part of the house with blossoms and other bright things before introducing the icon. At the point when the Murti is introduced, it and its sanctuary are enlivened with blossoms and different materials. Upon the arrival of the celebration, The stately establishment of the earth murti (icon) is done alongside serenades of blessed mantras and pooja including bhajans during a specific favorable time of the day.

In anticipation of the celebration, craftsmans make earth models of Ganesh available to be purchased. The Murti's range in size from 3⁄4 inch (1.9 cm) for homes to more than 70 ft (21 m) for huge network celebrations.[43]

The date for the celebration is normally chosen by the nearness of Chaturthi Thithi. The celebration is held during "Bhadrapada Madyahanaa Purvabaddha". In the event that the Chaturthi Thiti starts around evening time

[ravelite]

Known by various names across the country – Uppinakaayi in Kannada, Pachadi in Telgu, Urukai in Tamil, Uppillittuthu in Malayalam, Loncha in Marathi, Athanu in Gujarati and Āchār in Hindi – pickle making, as a tradition, goes back thousands of years. According to the New York Food Museums’ Pickle History timeline, cucumbers that are native to India were first pickled in BCE 2030 in the Tigris Valley.

A Brief History Of The Humble Indian Pickle

[newsyaari]

marathi news in brief: News in Brief: आजच्या ठळक बातम्या अगदी थोडक्यात - 5 august 2020: today's important marathi news round up on maharashtra times

marathi news in brief: News in Brief: आजच्या ठळक बातम्या अगदी थोडक्यात – 5 august 2020: today’s important marathi news round up on maharashtra times

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माजी मुख्यमंत्री शिवाजीराव पाटील-निलंगेकर यांचं निधन पुणे:दोन दिवसांपूर्वीच करोनामुक्त झालेले महाराष्ट्राचे माजी मुख्यमंत्री डॉ. शिवाजीराव पाटील -निलंगेकर यांचं आज पहाटे पुण्यात किडनी विकारानं निधन झालं. ते ९१ वर्षाचे होते. त्यांच्या पश्चात पत्नी, तीन मुले, एक मुलगी आणि नातवंडे असा परिवार आहे. माजी मंत्री संभाजी पाटील निलंगेकर त्यांचे नातू होत. त्यांच्या पार्थिवावर आज दुपारी लातूर…

[howtomafia-blog]

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the response to the Israeli basic and at whatever point you attempt to download motion pictures in there will be some spring up promotions wishes from the promotion organize spring up promotions dotnet which are truly irritating and you can simply drop the tab and his go to the page you need however numerous individuals will in general snap on the promotion and their go and their coordinated to certain destinations are from which they can't return so this is a truly baffling procedure for them yet choose alright Punjab won't evacuate the promotions so you need to do I simply open another tab and of whatever film you have to download and afterward click on the new tab which has the range ads and afterward you will be back on the page from which you will download the motion picture I am discussing another wellbeing this side doesn't introduce anything destructive in your PC portable or any gadget so it is a decent site to download motion picture if photograph corrector download it

Another inquiry is significance of you don't discover the alright Punjab webpage on Google and some other web crawlers it is a result of the site has been evacuated for someone lawful locales and in light of the fact that it depended on downpour it has been expelled from Google however they are places when individuals make new site of the Singham site and offload part of Bollywood and Punjabi motion pictures on it so you can and attempt every one of the sides and one of these rights will a particularly work for you

What characteristics of films would you be able to hope to get from okpunjab . com so ke Punjab gives a ton of motion pictures and the quality isn't fixed for each motion picture so you need to go and Manual watch that if it's accessible in 720 p or 480 p to check simply tap on the motion picture and it will show you the accessible connections for the film and the accessible quality and its measure and furthermore realize that it takes a ton of web information to stream motion pictures on the web on the off chance that you are doing it you have to have an extraordinary net association you can most qualities Wi-Fi so you can motion pictures with no interference

On the off chance that you are from another nation than India, at that point most presumably destinations won't work for you yet there are numerous nations very nearly 10 to 20 nations in which the sides work so you need to check it yourself and it is an incredible head in the event that it works in your nation

Numerous individuals have this inquiry that would you be able to download the motion pictures from alright punjab.com legitimately in your cell phone download it any cell phone by the okpunjab application which has as of late been discharged the UI of the application is quite basic and even straightforwardly pick the nature of the motion picture and start watching it and it is an extremely simple and fast application on the off chance that you have that and indexes of motion pictures in that have is additionally huge and you can even watch this motion pictures on Android TV wishes and astounding component in light of the fact that the vast majority of the sides Punjabi film sides and offer this element

On the off chance that you can in any case not discover any webpage that is working any okpunjab inside to be eSIC scan for destinations like tamilyogi.com the locales are claimed by the okpunjab proprietor and convey similar motion pictures in these sites to which they do in alright Punjab principle site

Presently you may ask that for what valid reason is alright Punjab so well known in Punjab since it encourages the Punjab history to download Punjabi motion pictures which are of their beginning and their weight and as the number of inhabitants in Punjab state is high in the webpage consequently picked up part of ubiquity and afterward began transferring Tamil motion pictures 2 caught pretty much every South domains crowd and that is the reason and isolated this website turned out to be extremely renowned even transfer Hollywood and Bollywood motion pictures you can get most recent films like Panipat and war and Housefull 4 on this site

Presently you may feel that is this table to download this motion pictures no this site is absolutely free and you can download any motion picture in free from here and just battle which you can decide to download motion pictures from

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this was all. I trust you enjoyed the article

[digimakacademy]

News in Brief: आजच्या ठळक बातम्या अगदी थोडक्यात

News in Brief: आजच्या ठळक बातम्या अगदी थोडक्यात

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पुण्यात करोनाचे थैमान; ‘या’ बाबतीत मुंबई, ठाण्यालाही मागे टाकले पुणे: राज्यात करोनाचा संसर्ग दिवसेंदिवस वेगानं वाढत असून राज्याची सांस्कृतिक राजधानी पुण्याभोवती करोनाचा विळखा घट्ट झाला आहे. उपचार घेत असलेल्या करोना रुग्णांच्या संख्येच्या बाबतीत पुण्यानं मुंबई व ठाण्यालाही मागे टाकलं आहे. दुसऱ्यांदा लॉकडाऊन करूनही पुण्यातील संसर्ग आटोक्यात येत नसल्यामुळं प्रशासनाची चिंता वाढली आहे.

कारगिलप्…

[surajestate012]

Find the Trending and Most Luxury Spacious Property in Dadar

Suraj estate is coming up with the Most Luxurious New Project in Dadar. Suraj Estate Developers is a marquee real estate construction company with over 35 years of experience in building inspiring spaces. Suraj is paving the way for responsible innovation and a focus on community development. We believe in an upgraded lifestyle not just for our customers, but for everyone.

 Dadar situated in southern Mumbai, is a notable neighborhood with a few business, social, and sporting foundations. It is Mumbai's originally arranged area and a vigorously occupied private and retail zone. Dadar is likewise perceived as a middle for Marathi culture in Mumbai since it is home to its Marathi populace. Moreover, the rural area observes the main celebration of Lord Ganesh, prevalently known as 'Lalbaugcha Raja.' It is likewise renowned for its famous Shivaji Park. In this manner, it is wealthy in culture and legacy.

Moreover, Suraj estate offering luxury flats for sale in mumbai . The project in Dadar have good connectivity to It’s one of the most encouraging focal rail stacking and transport center points on the neighborhood and public levels. Four significant blood vessel parkways connect various rural areas and financial focuses from north to south. The Monorail as of now runs from Chembur in the north to Wadala in the south and will be reached out to Lower Parel in the north. The Mumbai Metro Line 3 will run from Colaba in South Mumbai to Andheri on the city's northwestern edges. The homegrown and global air terminals, 8.8 and 10 kilometers far off are sensibly open from Dadar.

Moreover, Nariman Point, Lower Parel, and BKC can all entrance inside a brief distance. A ways off of 8 km, there is a famous landmark known as the Bandra Worli Sea Link. Simultaneously, mudflat and the eastern harbor are 15 minutes from Dadar. The project offer 2 bhk and 3bhk in Dadar.

Suraj palette  is an iconic 40-storey tower in a landmark location offering an impeccable lifestyle and the luxury of being next to the city’s finest. Our elegant apartments are exclusively designed to offer space for its discerning residents. With a larger-than-average ceiling height of 12-feet and generous carpet area, it feels like a world entirely your own. Designed with our best-in-class industry partners, The Palette redefines city living. 

Suraj Palette has many social conveniences to partake in a superior personal satisfaction. A portion of the noticeable emergency clinics in this space are Shushrusha Hospital, Ashvini Hospital, Punamiya Hospital, TB Hospital, NM Medical Center, and Cancer Care Foundation of India. In addition, there are different schools and universities, for example, Social Service League Primary and High Schools, Shri Bansidhar Aggarwal Model School, St Stephen High School, Shardashram Vidyamandir, Balmohan Vidyamandir, and so on.

Beside these conveniences, it gives admittance to various banks and ATMs. Further, Dadar is one of Mumbai's most notable retail locale, with a large number of shopping centers, including High Street Phoenix, Rangoli Time Complex, Sixth Sense Shopping Mall, and RM Shopping Center.

Outline of Dadar's housing market

Since it is generally near the city's focal business regions, Dadar has drawn in designers and homebuyers. Suraj Estate also coming up another new project with apartments in dadar across neighbouring cities. Our ongoing projects – The Palette, Ocean Star, Suraj Emmanuel, Louisandra and Ave Maria – redefine city living while transforming the Mumbai landscape. Offering very good quality lofts loaded with the most contemporary ways of life. In this way, purchasing a level in Dadar will be one of your best ventures since it has one of the most encouraging housing markets in the entire of Mumbai.

Ref note: This Article is already published on Medium.com

Link: https://medium.com/@surajest01/find-the-trending-and-most-luxury-spacious-property-in-dadar-b25d25d8fe9f