#korean practice
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milkmoomshroom · 5 months ago
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Shroom Study Time: Informal Polite Present Tense (KGIU)
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Today I reviewed the informal polite present tense using the "Korean Grammar In Use" textbook. Since this grammar point is not difficult for me, I just did a few grammar drills but mostly focused on practicing speaking. I did end up making this little worksheet thing because I find them fun to fill out (and to make). So if y'all want to use it, feel free to (it's at the bottom of the post).
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Informal Polite Present Tense
To conjugate verbs and adjectives into the present tense add ~아/어요. If the v./adj. ends in a vowel, it merges. It doesn't merge if the v./adj. ends in a consonant.
If the v./adj. ends in ㅏ/ㅗ, add ~아요
가다 + ~아요 = 가요 놀다 + ~아요 = 놀아요
If the v./adj. does not end in ㅏ/ㅗ, add ~어요
먹다 + ~어요 = 먹어요
~어요 merges with certain vowels differently
ㅐ/ㅓ/ㅕ + ~어요 = 애요 / 어요 / 여요 ㅜ + ~어요 = 워요 ㅣ + ~어요 = 여
If the v./adj. ends in 하다, it becomes 해요
공부하다 + ~어요 = 공부해요 지루하다 + ~어요 = 지루해요
이다 becomes 이에요/예요
사과이다 -> 사과예요 핸드폰이다 -> 핸드폰이에요
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As always if you have any questions, comments, concerns, or corrections, feel free to send 'em my way. Happy studying y'all!
ଘ( ŎUŎ)━☆゚.*・。゚
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korean-with-haneul · 2 years ago
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Korean Pronunciation tip#7
Silent 겹받침 (double consonants)
ㄹㄱ, ㄱㅅ, ㄴㅈ, ㄴㅎ, ㄹㅁ, ㄹㅍ, ㄹㅅ, ㄹㅌ, ㄹㅎ, ㄹㅂ, ㅂㅅ
ㄹㄱ:ㄱ
✧읽다 is pronounced as [익다]: To read
✧닭 is pronounced as [닥]: Chicken
ㄱㅅ:ㄱ
✧넋 is pronounced as [넉]: soul, spirit
✧몫 is pronounced as [목]: portion, share
✧품삯 is pronounced as [품삭]: wage, pay for manual labor work
ㄴㅈ:ㄴ
✧앉다 is pronounced as [안따]:to sit, to sit down
ㄴㅎ:ㄴ
✧많다 is pronounced as [만타]: to be a lot
ㄹㅁ:ㅁ
✧삶 is pronounced as [삼]: Life
✧닮다 is pronounced as [담따]: to resemble, take after, look like
ㄹㅍ:ㄹ or ㅂ
✧읊다 is pronounced as [을따] or [읍따] : to recire (a poem)
ㄹㅅ:ㄹ
✧외곬 is pronounced as [외골]: single-mindedness
ㄹㅌ:ㄹ or ㄷ
✧핥다 is pronounced as [할따] or [핟따]: to lick
ㄹㅎ: ㄹ
✧싫다 pronounced as [실타]: To not like, To dislike
ㄹㅂ:ㄹ
✧넓다 is pronounced as [널따]: to be large, spacious, roomy
✧밟다 is pronounced as [발따]: to step on, to trample
ㅂㅅ:ㅂ
✧값 is pronounced as [갑]: Price
✧없다 is pronounced as [업따]: to not have
But if a word ends with double consonants and is followed by ㅇ 이응 then both consonant are pronounced:
✧삶은 is pronounced as [살믄]: the life …
삶은 계속 진행돼요 Life goes on.
✧싫어 is pronounced as [시러]: i don't like
싫어요? Do you dislike it?
✧읽어요 is pronounced as [일거요]: i read
보통은 신문을 읽어요. I usually read the newspaper.
✧많아요 is pronounced as [마나요]: there's a lot of ...
모르는 게 너무 많아요. There are a lot of things that I don't know.
✧닭이 is pronounced as [달기]: the chicken
물과 양념을 넣고 닭이 익을 때까지 끓여요 Add water and seasoning and boil until chicken is cooked.
✧앉아 is pronounced as [안자]: I sit down
앉아�� 될까요? May I sit down?
✧값이 is pronounced as [갑시]: the price, cost
값이 얼마였는지 기억이 안 나요 I don't remember how much it cost. I don't remember its cost/price
✧넓어요 is pronounced as [널버요]: to be large, huge, spacious
그것들의 폭은 매우 넓어요. The distance across them is very great.
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3a-okhom · 9 months ago
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#k1
오늘은 취직하고 싶은 회사 면접이 있었어요. 면접 동안 너무 걱정했어요. 영상 통화가 끝난 후에 힘이 없었어요. 사람들과 이야기를 나누는 것에 익숙하��� 않기 때문에 피곤했어요.
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lalalalaheundeulheundeul · 1 year ago
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| 🌼 꿈의 세계
|✨ 되게 몽환적인 느낌이 들어요
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eddis-not-eeddis · 1 year ago
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Oh my goodness! I am finally being able to break out all the journaling supplies I've bought over the years!
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scorpioracha · 2 years ago
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Is anyone else learning Korean? If so, do you wanna be study buddies?
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bigyikes97 · 2 years ago
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when i started playing Pokemon Quest in Korean for practice, I didn't realize I wouldn't be able to find the buttons to save or exit
i am stuck
i don't know how to quit
it keeps pushing me through the tutorial
It's been 3 hours
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plagalkey · 3 months ago
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idol AU
"your hair has gotten longer, tobio-chan"
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wanderlust-in-my-soul · 11 months ago
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You are my first everything.
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iyuray · 4 months ago
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Korean Miku for the miku from your culture trend
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rhetthammersmithhorror · 2 years ago
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Pulgasari | 1985
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milkmoomshroom · 4 months ago
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2024 8월 17일 [토]
이 주가 길었어요. 일이 많이 있었어요. 제 할아버지 의 교회가 이벤트를 했어요. 일요일에 다 교회 어린이 멤버가 볼링을 했어요. 그 이벤트는 학교 시작 이벤트예요. 대학교가 곧 시작할 거예요. 그래서 목요일에 제가 튜터 트레이닝을 했어요. 거기서 제가 맛있는 파히타를 먹었어요. 언제 학교 시작할때 제가 쓰기 튜터 될거예요. 제가 벌써 튜터 숙제를 해야죠. 하지만 제가 대학교 돌아갈기 기대해요.
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제가 한 일:
인공어 뭄법을 썼다
Lakeburg Legacies 게임을 했다
슈퍼맨이 돌아왔다 봤다
Paramore의 This is Why를 들었다
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korean-with-haneul · 2 years ago
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Korean Pronunciation tip#6
ㄹ+ㄴ=ㄹ
If ㄹ is followed byㄴ OR if ㄴ is followed by ㄹ it's pronounced ㄹ
✧설날 is pronounced as [설랄]: the Lunar New year
설날에는 집에 있을 거야 I'll be at home on New Year's Day.
✧신라 is pronounced as [실라]: silla (university) “신라대학교”
&lt;<신라>> is also a previous name of “Korea”
경주에는 신라 시대의 왕릉이 있습니다. There are royal tombs of Silla Dynasty in Gyeongju.
✧난로 pronounced as [날로]: Stove, fire
언니는 난로 앞에 앉고 졸었어요. My (older) sister/ firend sat in front of the fire and dozed off.
✧한라산 pronounced as [할라산]: Halla Mountain
“산” means mountain, however since many people don't speak korean , some foreigners will call 한라산 as Hallasan Mountain instead of Halla mountain
저는 한라산에 갔다 왔어요. I went to Halla Mountain (and came back). I have been to Halla mountain.
✧일년 pronounced as [일련]: One year
대학 1년생입니다. I'm a freshman. I'm in my 1st year in college.
✧언론 pronounced as [얼론]: The (mass) media, press
그녀는 언론의 심한 비판을 받아 왔습니다. She has been heavily criticized in the press. 
✧순리 pronounced as [술리]: Reasonable, rational
그렇게 되는 것이 순리다. It is natural that it should be so.  It is reasonable that it should be so. 
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mochiwei · 1 year ago
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Yo Whit. I got a new sketchbook and am so paralyzed on what to draw. How do? What do?
Yo anon I go through sketchbook paralysis too!! I try to break in sketchbooks by drawing my favorite memes, no lie.
That way whenever I open it up I see my favorite pics first ☺️ also it’s a great drawing exercise!
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Some of my favorite memes on one page ⬆️
I also like drawing my sister’s cats. ⬇️
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Also it helps to know if your sketchbook is going to be one for showing other people (like for art classes, or compiling traditional art) or just for you.
If the sketchbook is for a class or portfolio, you can use mixed media in it and post-it notes to keep things organized and readable!
If it’s just for you, get as messy as you like and have fun! Some of my personal sketchbook pages are just me doing the same drawing over and over again for practice lol
I hope this helps, and happy drawing!
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lalalalaheundeulheundeul · 2 years ago
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; 15.06.2023
; 여름이 기대되🌼
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eddis-not-eeddis · 2 years ago
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For those super turbo insomniacs out there who can’t be helped by reciting the times tables backwards: try parsing sentences in a language you’re not fluent in. I turned my brain to mush trying to work out some basic sentences and now I want nothing so much as to lie down and die.
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