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“Nothing about the calamitous circumstances of Noor Jahan’s birth ... could have predicted the extraordinary and glorious career she was to have in the most glittering court in the world.
Noor Jahan is born in a caravan, outside the town of Kandahar, as her parents flee poverty and persecution in Tehran to seek their fortune in the rising Mughal court of Akbar in Hindustan. Her parents, Asmat Begum and Mirza Ghiyas Beg, are from a noble Persian family and the child Mehr-un-Nisa is given a thorough education in the Persian arts and letters. The educated, cultured Ghiyas Beg obtains a modest mansab of 300 horse at Akbar’s court at Fatehpur Sikri, which already counts numerous other Persian immigrants in attendance. At seventeen, Mehr-un-Nisa is given in marriage to Ali Quli, a Persian mercenary, who obtains some measure of fame as an excellent shot at the court of Salim Mirza, the future Jahangir, and is given the title Sher Afghan, killer of tigers. Mehr-un-Nisa learns how to hunt and shoot with her husband and gives birth to a daughter, Ladli, in 1605. Three years later, at the age of thirty, Mehr-un-Nisa is widowed. Mehr-un-Nisa and Ladli are taken into the household of the Mughal court, where Jahangir is now padshah. Her father has been awarded the title Itimad-ud-Daulah, ‘Pillar of Government’, and is Jahangir’s revenue minister while her brother, Asaf Khan, is an increasingly influential nobleman of the court. Mehr-un-Nisa is taken into the entourage of Ruqayya Begum, Akbar’s senior-most surviving widow, a childless woman, to whom she is a steady and cherished companion. ‘This Begam,’ writes a Dutch cloth merchant, Van den Broecke, about Ruqayya, ‘conceived a great affection for Mehr-un-Nisa; she loved her more than others and always kept her in her company.’ It is an established custom at the Mughal court that the padshah must protect all the widows and dependent members of those who have served him, and this tradition adds to the ever-growing number of women, children, and retainers in the Mughal zenana. In the imperial zenana, Mehr-un-Nisa has the close companionship of her family, especially her beloved parents, and the enormous network of zenana women.
“...it is in the meena bazaar in 1611 that Jahangir, now a respectable forty-two years old, sees Mehr-un-Nisa with Ruqayya Begum. Jahangir would have known who she was, since Mehr-un-Nisa’s father and brother are already valued members of his entourage, so the circumstances of her family and widowhood are known to him. Speaking to her, Jahangir is now seduced by the beauty, grace and charm of this thirty-four-year-old widow and within two months Jahangir has married her and Mehr-un-Nisa has become Noor Mahal, ‘Light of the Palace’, in a mirroring of Noor-ud-Din, Jahangir’s own title, ‘Light of the Faith’.
Noor Mahal will be Jahangir’s last legal wife and by 1616, she has become Noor Jahan, ‘Light of the World’. They never have any children together and, indeed, by the standards of the day, Noor Jahan is a mature woman, but for the next sixteen years of his life Jahangir will never again search for distraction in a younger wife’s charms. He has always been nurtured and cherished by a coterie of older women—Gulbadan, Haji Begum, Salima Sultan, Hamida Banu and his own milk mother—and in Noor Jahan Jahangir finds a felicitous blend of comforting, reassuring care and a woman with enormous talent, charisma and ability. Noor Jahan shares Jahangir’s aesthetic sense and contributes in many ways to the expansion of his imperial vision and legacy. Within a few years, Noor Jahan is issuing royal farmans signed with her own seal, having gold coins struck in her name, engaging in trade and has a series of magnificent buildings constructed through the breadth of the empire. Exceptionally for a woman, drums are beaten before her advance and ‘sometimes she would sit in the balcony of her palace, while the nobles would present themselves and listen to her dictates’. Noor Jahan’s family, already influential, further prospers as she becomes more powerful. Itimad-ud-Daulah, temporarily disgraced because of charges of embezzlement, which a contemporary writer sarcastically notes when he says that ‘in the taking of bribes he certainly was most uncompromising and fearless’, is reinstated. Asaf Khan, Noor Jahan’s brother, is honoured with the gift of one of Jahangir’s special swords, the Sarandaz, ‘Thrower of Head’, and the atmosphere at the Mughal court becomes conducive to an increasing influx of Persian talent. Where once the Atka Khail and Chagatai reigned supreme, and then the Rajputs, the Persians now are increasingly powerful. But it is in conducting international trade that Noor Jahan is exceptionally successful and the quantum of wealth this creates for her gives Noor Jahan the financial reach to sponsor buildings, offer gifts, organize marriages and entertainments, and sponsor charity, on a scale rarely seen before in a Mughal woman.
“...As for Noor Jahan, her trade with the English is only a small part of her commercial activity. She owns and rents trade ships and trades with the Dutch and the Portuguese, in addition to the English. She collects duties at Sikandarabad on goods coming from Bhutan and Bengal, raw silk, spikenard, borax, verdigris, ginger and fennel, and invests specifically in the commerce of indigo and embroidered cloths. ‘The officers of Noor Jahan Begum, who built their Sarai there,’ clarifies a Dutch merchant, Francisco Pelsaert, ‘collect duties on all these goods before they can be shipped across the river, and also on innumerable kinds of grain, butter, and other provisions, which are produced in the eastern provinces.’ She begins her construction activities as early as 1616, when she spends 200,000 rupees on the Noor Manzil gardens in Agra. She also invests in infrastructure which helps in the smooth functioning of her trade routes. In 1620, following a proclamation from Jahangir for mileage towers, kos minars, to be built along all major highways in a bid to ensure safe travel in the empire, Noor Jahan builds a monumental caravanserai outside Agra called the Serai Noor Mahal. While many caravanserai were built during the reign of Jahangir, the Serai Noor Mahal is particularly magnificent, reflecting the wealth and splendour of its patron. It has large carved gateways, compartments for travellers, a bathhouse and a mosque. Two thousand travellers at a time, along with their camels and horses, can camp inside the serai at no expense. In the serai there are ‘servants, entrusted with the preparation of the food for guests, as well as doing all the other duties essential to comfort within the house, even to providing hot water for washing the feet’. All one has to do, specifies Manucci, is send for food from the nearby bazaar, since all other needs are met. ‘If the guests have horses,’ moreover, the servants ‘are required also to cook mung or chick pea, which is given instead of the barley we feed such animals in Europe.’ All this is done for just a small coin, which Manucci marvels at, admiring the servants’ work ethic when he says that ‘uncivilized and heathens though they are, they surpass our stable men and innkeepers of Europe’ who apparently are much more voracious in their fees. At night, the huge gates to the serai are slammed shut and bolted, to guard against thieves and brigands. The guard shouts out a warning to all the travellers, to guard their belongings, picket their horses by the leg and stay vigilant against wild dogs ‘for the dogs of Hindustan are very cunning and great thieves’. While most of the serais in the Punjab are relatively pedestrian, made from bricks, the Serai Noor Mahal is made from red sandstone, brought at great expense from the quarries at Fatehpur Sikri more than 300 miles away. The serai is decorated with traditional Islamic arabesques, but also with the Tree of Life and the flower pot of Persian iconography and elephants, peacocks and human figures reflecting the influence of Hindu art. There is also an inscription on the serai that proudly announces the name of the patron, the ‘angel-like Noor Jahan Begum’ so that all the traders and travellers on this lucrative trade route between Agra and Lahore are reminded of the power and compassion of the Mughal shahzaadi.
The trade, revenues collected and exorbitant gifts offered to the queen make Noor Jahan an exceedingly wealthy woman. In 1622, upon the death of her father Itimad-ud-Daulah, Jahangir awards the entire estate of this fabulously wealthy man to Noor Jahan, completely bypassing the dead man’s son, Asaf Khan. Noor Jahan is now the wealthiest woman in the Mughal empire and, arguably, in the world. Indeed Pieter van den Broecke, a Dutch cloth merchant, remarks that at the time of Jahangir’s death in 1627, Noor Jahan had amassed wealth ‘more than that left by the King’ himself. Jahangir himself had dazzling amounts of wealth which Hawkins estimated at half a billion rupees, a clearly inflated figure, but nonetheless a reflection of the visible opulence of the Mughal empire.
...Noor Jahan continues to be a dominant player in court politics and is also capable of being a talented and constant companion to Jahangir in all his activities. She is by his side in Ajmer when he participates at the urs at Moinuddin Chishti’s shrine. Jahangir has a large cauldron made in Agra and brought to Ajmer during the saint’s death celebrations. The padshah ‘ordered them to cook food for the poor in that pot, and collect together the poor of Amir to feed them whilst I was there’, Thomas Coryat, an English traveller, is surprised to note. He also observes Jahangir ‘kindling a fire with his own hands and his Normahal under that immense…brasse-pot, and made kitcherie for 5000 poor, taking out the first platter with his own hands and serving one; Normahal the second; and so his ladies all the rest’. Noor Jahan often accompanies him on the hunt, which Jahangir is very fond of, and excels at it. She understands his flamboyant need for entertainment as distraction from his many ills and occasional bad humour and organizes the most resplendent feasts. Even to the details of her involvement in embroidery design, clothing and jewellery, she demonstrates a fine taste which reflects Jahangir’s. Noor Jahan loves the colour white, and favours clothes in paler colours, as opposed to the more riotous tastes of the Rajput and other Hindu wives. She invents the farsh-e-chandani, a spreading of snow-white sheets instead of carpets in a room. She also invents the dodamni, a light cloth weighing two dams, and the pachtoliya, a cloth weighing five tolas, as a head covering for women, the high Turkish hats having long disappeared from the Mughal court. Jahangir too is an aesthete and passionately interested in the clothes and jewellery worn at the court. All his clothes are designed expressly only for him, and he wears them just once. Certain textiles and garments are reserved solely for his use and no courtier may use them. He introduces the fashion of embroidery on the collar and the hems of the long sleeves of the qaba. He also starts the fashion for earrings for men when in 1615, after a recovery which he believes he owes to Moinuddin Chishti, he has pearl earrings made which signified that he was a slave of Moinuddin. All the nobles and courtiers immediately do the same and now it is de rigueur for the elegant men of the Mughal court to wear earrings. Even Asmat Begum, Noor Jahan’s mother, contributes to the elegance of the courtly life by making perfumes. The Mughals love perfumes, having a visceral hate for the sweat that is provoked by the intolerably hot climate of Agra and Delhi. They bathe frequently and change their clothes every day, casting off their day-old clothes, handing them on to their servants. Incense is burned throughout the day through the rooms of the zenana and fresh flowers are brought in from the flower gardens to perfume the rooms. Chameli, mogra, champa, nargis, harsinghar gulab, kamal and malti are some of the flowers grown in the palace gardens and scent is also extracted from these flowers. One day, while Asmat Begum is making rose water, she finds that a scum is formed on the top of this hot concoction and that by collecting the scum bit by bit, she is able to gather a potent oil of such strength ‘that if one drop be rubbed on the palm of the hand it scents a whole assembly and it appears as if many red rosebuds had bloomed at once’. Jahangir is delighted by this perfume, which Salima Sultan tactfully names Itr-e-Jahangiri. ‘It restores hearts that have gone,’ exclaims the jaded padshah, ‘and brings back withered souls’. Noor Jahan and her talented family surround the emperor with beauty and elegance and it is not surprising that according to the eighteenth-century biographer Shah Nawaz Khan ‘the emperor used to say that until she came to his house, he had not understood domestic pleasures or the spirituality of marriage’.
... Noor Jahan is now at the height of her power and influence at the Mughal court. Her family have also become immensely successful, marrying into the Persian nobility and gaining steady promotions under Jahangir, none more so than Itimad-ud-Daulah. As early as 1617, Jahangir honours him ‘as an intimate friend by directing the ladies of the harem not to veil their faces before him’. There are very few men, apart from the padshah, his young sons and the eunuchs, who are allowed to visit the women of the zenana when they are without their veils so this is a high honour indeed. Itimad-ud-Daulah is appointed prime minister and granted a flag and a drum and, as a special favour, is permitted to sound his drums in the royal presence. In 1619, as part of elaborate Navroz celebrations, Itimad-ud-Daulah presents to Jahangir a magnificent throne, made by a Frenchman and erstwhile counterfeiter of precious stones. Augustin Hiriart is hired by Jahangir for his skill in making beautiful, jewelled objects, and at the Mughal court he is renamed Hunarmand from the Persian hunarmandi or skilful. The throne that Hunarmand has created takes three years to build and costs a staggering 450,000 rupees and Jahangir is well pleased. Jahangir is able to delegate most matters to his talented wife while he occupies himself with the matters that interest him the most: the beauty of the natural world, his ateliers with their painters of miniatures and the aggrandizement of the imperial image through the visual arts. Jahangir consults Noor Jahan, Itimad-ud-Daulah or Asaf Khan on most matters and the biographer Shah Nawaz Khan agrees that ‘the disposal of the affairs of the kingdom were in her hands’. Such is her power that ‘except for the khutba not having been read in her name, she exercised all the prerogatives of royalty’. The farmans she issues are wide ranging and numerous, similar in scope to Jahangir’s edicts. Moreover, whereas the earlier Mughal women such as Hamida Banu and Harkha Bai had simply had their names written on their seals, Noor Jahan’s seal on her farmans reads; ‘By the light of the sun of the emperor Jahangir, the bezel of the seal of Noor Jahan the Empress of the age has become resplendent like the moon.’
In 1621, Asmat Begum, Noor Jahan’s mother, dies and Itimad-ud-Daulah is devastated. Within three months of his wife’s death, Itimad-ud-Daulah dies too and for Noor Jahan, this is a shattering loss. She inherits all of her father’s riches and becomes fabulously wealthy but she acquires two powerful new enemies. In the next few years, as Jahangir becomes increasingly ill, his body faltering under the years of assault from wine and opium, various factions across the empire swirl and coalesce together to stake a claim for the Mughal throne. Asaf Khan’s daughter, the young Arjumand Banu has been married for ten years to Khurram Mirza, now Shah Jahan. Disinherited from his own father’s fortunes and wary of his sister’s ambition for her daughter Ladli Begum, Asaf Khan aligns himself with his son-in-law. Noor Jahan, meanwhile, has married Ladli Begum to the youngest of Jahangir’s sons, the handsome but imbecilic Shahriyar. The unfortunate Khusrau is given over to the uncertain care of Shah Jahan, who soon has him murdered, for the Mughal empire has now become worth killing for. The days when Babur encouraged his sons to get along with each other are long gone. There are betrayals and alliances and flickering violence. Noor Jahan enters the fray gallantly, at one point riding on elephant-back to rescue her beleaguered husband, who is practically being held prisoner by his erstwhile faithful retainer, Mahabat Khan, and his army of 5,000 Rajputs, because of the high-stakes intrigues surrounding Jahangir’s sons. But Shah Jahan has gathered a huge following during his years on campaigns for his father and upon Jahangir’s death, in 1627, he becomes Padshah Ghazi of the Mughal empire. Noor Jahan, vanquished, retires to Lahore with Ladli Begum, who is soon widowed when Shahriyar is murdered upon the orders of Shah Jahan. Mother and daughter live in quiet retirement and Shah Jahan decrees a generous yearly allowance of 200,000 rupees for Noor Jahan. All other signs of Noor Jahan’s influence and power, however, are meticulously erased. He bans the use of Noor Jahan’s gold coins, under pain of death, and has all her coins melted. Her royal drums fall silent and the imperial elephants are no longer hers to command. Noor Jahan displays the same grace and dignity in retirement as she did when she was Padshah Begum of Hindustan. She dies eighteen years later, and steps into immortality as the most charismatic and influential of the Mughal queens. But before her death, Noor Jahan creates one last piece of art—the ultimate reflection of her flawless aesthetics and her visionary and unique artistic expression. She builds a tomb, from her own funds, for her parents at Agra called Itimad-ud-Daulah’s tomb, which is so beautiful it will be used as an inspiration for a later, more famous, monument to love.
... Noor Jahan owed her meteoric rise to power to her status as the wife of the padshah. From the time that Jahangir dies, her powerful charisma vanishes, like dew on the misty mornings in her flower gardens at Agra. It is poignant that the most ephemerally beautiful and enduring monument Noor Jahan builds is not to the memory of Jahangir, but to her beloved parents, whose warm abiding presence was the bedrock upon which she built her legacy. Noor Jahan will spend eighteen years in charmless obscurity in Lahore, and it will be a galling reality to a woman who once commanded ships and ambassadors. As Shah Jahan settles into Agra and makes it the imperial capital, Noor Jahan may have taken some comfort from the fact that he was circled by a luminescent series of buildings, the Noormahal Serai, the Noor Afza gardens with their pleasure pavilion and, further away, Itimad-ud-Daulah’s tomb, all built through the wealth and the grace of her patronage.”
- Ira Mukhoty, “Daughters of the Sun: Empresses, Queens and Begums of the Mughal Empire”
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Saif Ali Khan case: Mumbai Police find clues from crime scene
Mumbai: The Mumbai Police have recovered a piece of cloth from actor Safi Ali Khan’s apartment which belongs to accused Shariful Islam Shehzad Mohammad, the Bangladeshi national arrested in the attack case. Sources said the Bandra police recovered cloth from Khan’s house, which the accused used to cover his face. The cloth fell from his face in Saif’s son Jahangir’s room during the scuffle The…
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On November 27, 2024, a military operation by Pakistani forces in the Kalat region led to the enforced disappearance of 40 individuals . Recently, the names of 19 of the missing persons from Shahwani tribe have been revealed. These victims include:
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2. Mir Ishaq
3. Ali Akbar, son of Deen Muhammad
4. Kaleemullah, son of Wahid Bakhsh
5. Abdul Sattar, son of Muhammad Azam
6. Mir Asadullah, son of Mir Azam
7. Mir Ishaq, son of Mir Fateh Khan
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12. Attullah, son of Rahmdil
13. Muhammad Yusuf, son of Umar
14. Haron, son of Umar
15. Ghulam Rasool, son of Naukar Khan
16. Abdul Fattah, son of Yar Muhammad
17. Abdul Samad, son of Saadullah
18. Syed Hussain Shah
19. Abdul Samad, son of Saadullah
These individuals were taken during the military raid in the Harbui area, raising concerns about human rights violations and the ongoing issue of forced disappearances in Balochistan. The families of the disappeared are demanding justice and accountability for these abductions.
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Top Ten Richest Person of Pakistan – 2024
Are you curious about the richest individuals in Pakistan for 2024 and how they have accumulated their wealth? Here’s a look at the top ten wealthiest people in Pakistan, notable for their significant business accomplishments and political influence. These prominent figures have made substantial contributions to various sectors and have become well-known public personalities.
Richest People in Pakistan for 2024
10. Malik Riaz Hussain Malik Riaz Hussain is a prominent Pakistani businessman and investor, known for founding Bahria Town, the largest privately-owned real estate development company in Asia. Born on February 8, 1954, in Rawalpindi, he is currently the seventh richest person in Pakistan with an estimated net worth of 3,000 billion Rupees. His wealth primarily stems from property investments.
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6. Muhammad Anwar Pervez Muhammad Anwar Pervez, a British-Pakistani businessman, is the founder and chairman of Bestway. According to the Sunday Times Rich List UK, his net worth was £3.09 billion in 2018, making him one of the wealthiest individuals of Pakistani origin. Born in Rawalpindi in March 1935, he moved to the UK at 21.
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(II) 1982 | Francis Robinson :: Mundo Islâmico
Islão: Civilização
1526-1707 | MONGOL
CAPITAIS
🇮🇳 BUNDELKHAND: Benares, Adjudhia
🇮🇳 Sikandabarabad: 1604 Tumulo Akbar
🇮🇳 Agra: 1628 Tumulo Itimad-ud-Daulah, 1632 Taj Mahal; forte
🇮🇳 Deli: 1564 Tumulo Humayun; Chardi Chowk, Juma Hadjid, Lil Qila: pietra dura
🇮🇳 Sasaram: 1540 Tumulo Sher Shan Suri
🇮🇳 Fatehpur Sikri: Panch Mahal
🇵🇰 Lahore: 1627 Túmulo Jahangir, Miranetes
PERSONALIDADES
1483-1530 Babur: fundação; <> Genghis Khan, Talumerão; -| Império Antigo: Samarcanda, Cabul, Qandahar, Budaskan
1530-1555 Humayun: diamante Kho-i-Nor
1540-1555 Sultões Suri de Deli
1556-1605 Akbar I
1605-1627 Jahangir
1628-1657 Shah Jahan I
RIVALIDADES
Norte: Guerreiros Rajput, Lodi Afegãos
Centro: Muçulmano Sultanatos;
Sul: Hindu Vijayanagar, Mulçumano Principiados
EVENTOS
1526 Panipat: Lodi Afegão < x Mongol
1530 Humayun: coroação, exílio/Tashmap; Sher Khan Sur: Suri, capitalização agrária
1555 Humayun: +Tashmap x > Suri, queda, morte
1572-1595 Guzarate, Bengala, Caxemira, Orissa: rio Mahanadi, Baluchistão, Decão: rio Godovari
1582 Fundação Din-i-Ilahi: Zoroatrismo + Akbar
CULTURA
🗣 meritocracia: favor imperial; não-hindus: pagamento real; tolerância religiosa
💲 agrária: tributação, inserção (\) produção; imposto peregrinos; taxa infiéis
👑 mansabdars: 33 patentes ÷ 10-5000 homens
🕌 Akbar: calendário solar, 🚫 matar e comer vaca hindu, < escravatura, < cremação conjugues, estatização dos ulamas; 'Casa de Culto'; Din-i-Ilahi;
🕌 Aurangzeb: < hinduismo: destruição, < cerimónias imperiais, <festa hindu, calendário lunar, jurisprudência hanafita, teocracia islâmica, proibição álcool, lei sagrada
🕌 Sirhindi: expansão da ordem naqshabardi
👅 Persa: corte-aristocracia; Urdu: corte-mundo; Persa+Urdu: gramática, metáfora
🎼 1666 Faqir Allah Rag Darpan sânscrito
🖌 Mestres Sefévidas: Sauyid Ali, Abdus Samad; Gurazate, Rajasthan, Caxemira; dramatismo, alegoria política, sensualidade, realismo: relato, fauna, flora, cerimónia
[PRS] Hamzaram,
[HND] Ramayana,
[HND] Mahabrarata,
[MGL] Timurrama, Baburrama, Akbarranma;
👤 Bish Das; Abdul Hassan; Bitchir; Mansur; Marohar
🏛 Islâmico: arcos, cupulas, patios; Hindu: travessas pedra lisa, decoração ornamental, solidez
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We want the unconditional release of all Sir Fahad Sir ( Fahad's Tutorials
Jahangir Alam Shuvo. (বন্দী পাঠশালা) Yousof Omar Salekin (ঢা��া কমার্স কলেজ) Syed Basitul Islam (RU, English Department) Majed Hossain (RU,English Department) Asif Mahtab (সাবেক ব্রাক শিক্ষক) Arif Sohel (কোটা সমন্বয়ক) Mohammad Ali (সামাদিয়ান -২০) Mashrur (ড্যাফোডিল) Abdullah Al Jubayer (উত্তরা ইউনিভার্সিটি) Mohammad Mahin Jaki Tahsin (বি এফ শাহীন কলেজ) Arifur Rahman (UAP) Abdullah Al Ayub (চট্টগ্রাম কলেজ,) Mahmudul Hasan Sir (বীর শ্রেষ্ঠ মুন্সি আবরুর রউফ কলেজ) Ishraq Ahmed Siam ( সেন্ট প্লাসিড স্কুল এন্ড কলেজ-এইচ এস সি পরিক্ষার্থী) Saiful (East West University) Rasrip Chowdhury Shopno (এক্স রাজুকিয়ান -এইচএসসি পরীক্ষার্থী) Nazmul Rahman khan Rayhan Alfi Shahriar Mahim (পুলিশ লাইন্স স্কুল এন্ড কলেজ,রংপুর Akib Chowdhury (JU) Hannan Hossain Shimul (Bangladeshi Rapper) Rashed Rajon (RU)
#FreeFahadSir#FreejahangirAlamshuvo.#FreeYousofOmarSalekin#FreeSyedBasitulIslam#FreeMajedHossain#FreeAsifMahtab#FreeArifSohel#FreeMohammadAli#FreeMashrur#FreeAbdullahAlJubayer#FreeMohammadMahin#FreeJakiTahsin#FreeArifurRahman (UAP)#FreeAbdullahAlAyub#FreeMahmudulHasanSir#FreeIshraqAhmedSiam#FreeSaiful (East West University)#FreeRasripChowdhuryShopno#FreeNazmulRahmankhanRayhan#FreeAlfiShahriarMahim#FreeAkibChowdhury (JU)#FreeHannanHossainShimul (Bangladeshi Rapper)#FreeRashedRajon (RU)#freeOurTeachers#saveourteachers#freeteachers#alleyesonBangladeshiteachers
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LAHORE: Siyasal partiler seçim kampanyası moduna girerken, Istehkam-e-Pakistan Partisi (IPP), 8 Şubat seçimleri öncesinde bir başka Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) lideri Ali Nawaz Awan'ı devreye soktu. Coğrafi Haberler Pazar günü bildirildi. Gelişme, Awan'ın bugün erken saatlerde Lahor'da IPP Baş Patronu Jahangir Tareen ve Başkan Aleem Khan ile görüşmesinin peşinden geldi.IPP, resmi X hesabında yapmış olduğu açıklamada, eski federal bakanın yeni kurulan siyasal partiye katılmasını "büyük bir başarı" olarak nitelendirdi.Ayrıca başka bir PTI lideri ve eski eyalet bakanı Sardar Asif Nakai de Tareen ve Aleem ile yapmış olduğu görüşmede IPP saflarına katılacağını duyurdu.Pakistan Seçim Komisyonu'nun (ECP), Yüksek Mahkeme'nin müdahalesinin peşinden genel seçimlerin 8 Şubat 2024'te yapılacağını açıklamasının peşinden ülkede siyasal faaliyetler artıyor.Pakistan Müslüman Birliği-Navaz (PML-N) başkanı Navaz Şerif kısa süre ilkin Belucistan'daki Quetta'yı ziyaret etti ve burada seçimler öncesinde 30'dan fazla seçilebilir kişiyi partisine katılmaya ikna etmeyi başardı. PTI Başkanı Imran Khan'ın eski yakın yardımcıları Aleem ve Tareen, PTI şefiyle görüş ayrılıkları geliştirdikten sonrasında bu yıl Haziran ayında IPP partisini kurdular.Fayyaz ul Hassan Chohan, Firdous Ashiq Awan, Murad Raas, Ghulam Sarwar Khan'ın da aralarında bulunmuş olduğu birçok PTI lideri, bu senenin başlarında 8 Haziran'daki lansmanından bu yana IPP'ye katıldı.Son zamanlarda PTI lideri Ghulam Sarwar Khan resmi olarak IPP'ye katıldı.Bu vesileyle medyaya konuşan Sarwar, kuvvetli ve müreffeh bir Pakistan inşa etme hedefini altını çizdi.Tareen ve Aleem dahil olmak suretiyle çeşitli bireylerin PTI'nın gelişimindeki rolünü kabul etti.Bu ayın başlarında IPP şefi, eski casus şefi Korgeneral Faiz Hamid'in, genelkurmay başkanı olma amacıyla PTI liderliğindeki hükümet döneminde şimdiki IPP liderlerini mağdur ettiğini iddia etti.Punjab'ın Taxila kentinde halka açık bir mitingde konuşan Aleem, PTI hükümeti esnasında kızı ve Tareen aleyhine düzmece davaların kaydedildiğini söyleyerek, geçen yıl iktidardan uzaklaştırılan görevden alınan başbakana sert tepki gösterdi.Eski First Lady'nin yakın arkadaşı olan IPP başkanı Farah Gogi, İmran'ın yerine aslen Naya Pakistan yapıyordu.“İmran Han çocuklarına karşı samimi değil. Evladına bile samimi olmayan bizlere iyi mi sadık olur" diye konuştu.
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Five Days’ Workshop on the topic ‘Current Statistical Learning and Techniques in Agricultural Sciences’ started Today
A Five Days’ Workshop on the topic ‘Current Statistical Learning and Techniques in Agricultural Sciences’ was started today on March 16, 2023 in a simple but impressive inaugural function, organized by the Division of Agricultural Economics and Statistics, held at the Knowledge Management Centre of the Faculty of Agriculture, SKUAST-Kashmir, Wadura campus. The objective of the Workshop is to acquaint the participant research scholars with the latest statistical trends and techniques, data sciences, and analytics, pertaining to agricultural and allied sciences. In the beginning of the inaugural event, Prof. Tariq A. Raja, Head of the Division, and also the Organizing Director of the Workshop, Spoke on the subject and elaborated the importance of the workshop. He stressed upon the participants to inculcate interest in the subjects like Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Internet of Things, Big Data Analytics, Data Mining, Optimization techniques etc.
The inaugural event was graced by the presence of Prof. Rajinder Prasad, Director, Indian Agricultural Statistics Research Institute, New Delhi, who is an authority on the subject. He gave insightful and thought provoking online lecture on the topic, and stressed on the importance of statistics and data sciences in agricultural research. He also interacted with the scientists and research scholars and answered their queries through virtual mode.
Various Heads of the Divisions, including Prof. Anwar Ali, Prof. M. A. Mantoo, Prof. Asif Shikari, National Agricultural Higher Education Faculty Co-ordinator Prof. Khursheed A. Dar, alongwith other faculty members and students attended the event.
Special lectures will be delivered during the workshop by eminent experts from different reputed institutions of the country, especially by Prof. Med Ram Verma from IVRI, Izzatnagar, Prof. Chander Shekhar from International Institute of Population Studies, Prof. Anjum Ara from Mumbai, Dr. Neha Gupta from Amity Business School, Dr. Banti Kumar from CSKHPKV, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, Dr. Faizan Ahmad from VIT-AP University, through virtual mode, and also from other faculties of the University.
The proceedings of the inaugural event was conducted by Dr. Faheem Wani, Asst. Prof. and Organizing Secretary of the workshop. Dr. Showkat Maqbool, Dr. Sajad A. Saraf, Associate Professors, and Mr. Showkat Sidiquee, and Dr. Jahangir Ali, also spoke on the occasion.
The event ended with formal vote of thanks presented by Dr. Sajad A. Saraf, Associate Professor. He thanked the Hon’ble Vice Chancellor, Dean, Faculty of Agriculture, for their support and encouragement, and to Prof. Azmat Aalam Khan Co-ordinator of the NAHEP, for sanctioning and financing the workshop.
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'जहांगीर' है करीना-सैफ के छोटे बेटे का नाम, एक्ट्रेस की किताब ने खोला राज तो मचा बवाल
‘जहांगीर’ है करीना-सैफ के छोटे बेटे का नाम, एक्ट्रेस की किताब ने खोला राज तो मचा बवाल
बॉलीवुड अभिनेत्री करीना कपूर खान और एक्टर सैफ अली खान के दूसरे बेटे का नाम जहांगीर बताया जा रहा है। हालांकि इस नाम का खुलासा खुद करीना और सैफ ने नहीं किया है। करीना कपूर खान इसी साल फरवरी में दूसरी बार मां बनी थीं और उन्होंने दूसरे बेटे को जन्म दिया था। इसके बाद से ही हर कोई यह जानना चाहता था कि बच्चे का नाम क्या होगा। करीना की किताब प्रेग्नेंसी बाइबिल में नाम का खुलासा हुआ है। वैसे तो इस किताब…
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#सैफ अली खान करीना कपूर तैमूर अली खान#SaifAliKhan KareenaKapoor TaimurAliKhan#Bollywood Images#Bollywood Photos#entertainment#jahangir#jahangir ali khan#Kareena Kapoor#kareena kapoor baby#Kareena Kapoor Instagram#Kareena Kapoor Khan#Kareena Kapoor Khans Pregnancy Bible Launched#kareena kapoor news#Kareena Kapoor second baby real Name#kareena kapoor second son name#Kareena Kapoor Son Jahangir#Kareena Kapoor&039;s son Jahangir#Latest Bollywood Photographs#Latest Bollywood photos#Saif Ali Khan#saif ali khan age#son Taimur Ali Khan#Taimur Ali Khan#taimur ali khan age#taimur ali khan brother#करीना कपूर#करीना कपूर इंस्टाग्राम#करीना कपूर का बेटा जहांगीर#करीना कपूर खान#करीना कपूर खान की गर्भावस्था बाइबिल लॉन्च
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Photos: Kareena Kapoor Khan is slowly returning to the figure after giving birth to Jehangir
Photos: Kareena Kapoor Khan is slowly returning to the figure after giving birth to Jehangir
Spotted: Kareena Kapoor Khan is slowly returning to the figure after giving birth to second son Jehangir Ali Khan, see pictures. Source link
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#Bollywood#Entertainment#Jahangir Ali Khan#jehangir ali khan#Kareena Kapoor Khan#Kareena Kapoor Khan figure#Kareena Kapoor Khan fitness#Kareena Kapoor Khan latest photos#kareena kapoor khan latest pictures#Kareena Kapoor Khan photos#kareena kapoor khan pictures#Kareena Kapoor Khan post delivery#Kareena Kapoor Khan Spotted#Kareena Kapoor Khan weight gain#spotted
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First pictures of Kareena Kapoor and Saif Ali Khan's son Jeh go viral!
First pictures of Kareena Kapoor and Saif Ali Khan’s son Jeh go viral!
01 / 22 /events/mumbai/first-pictures-of-kareena-kapoor-and-saif-ali-khans-son-jeh-go-viral/eventshow/85301117.cms 01 <p>Kareena Kapoor Khan and Saif Ali Khan, who kept their second child Jeh away from the limelight, were spotted for the first time with their little one at Randhir Kapoor’s residence in Mumbai – Photogallery Kareena Kapoor Khan and Saif Ali Khan, who kept their second child Jeh…
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#Jahangir#Jeh#jehangir#Kareena Kapoor#Kareena Kapoor Khan#Mumbai#randhir kapoor#Saif Ali Khan#Taimur Ali Khan
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Can you recommend any face claims of young women (20s to 30s) of Southeast Asian or Pakistani descent?
Pakistani:
Nazish Jahangir (1988) Pakistani.
Wardah Khan (1989) Saudi Arabian and Kashmiri Pakistani.
Neelofa (1989) Malay, Pakistani, and Unspecified Arab.
Sonya Hussyn (1991) Pakistani.
Tazzy Phe (1991) Pashtun Pakistani.
Neelam Muneer (1992) Pakistani.
Shazi Raja (1992) Pakistani.
Zarnish Khan (1993) Pakistani.
Tahirah Sharif (1993) Afro-Jamaican / Pakistani.
Sophia Taylor Ali (1995) Pakistani.
Alizeh Shah (2000) Pakistani.
Filipino:
Malaya Rivera Drew (1985) Tagalog Filipino, English, Unspecified Native American, Polish and Spanish.
Cassie (1986) Filipino [Unspecified] / Afro-Vincentian, Afro-Anguillan and Mexican.
Mela Franco Habijan (1987) Tagalog Filipino.
Glaiza de Castro (1988) Tagalog Filipino - queer.
Maja Salvador (1988) Waray and Bisaya [Sugbuanon] Filipino, some Spanish and Catalan.
Yeng Constantino (1988) Bicolano and Tagalog Filipino.
Pia Wurtzbach (1989) Tagalog Filipino / German.
Anna Akana (1989) Filipino [Unspecified], possibly Spanish / Japanese, Native Hawaiian, possibly English, Irish, German, French, and Chinese
Cassie Steele (1989) Filipino [Unspecified] / English.
Yasmien Kurdi (1989) Kurdish, Lebanese, and Chinese Filipino.
Rachel Tee Tyler (1989) Filipino [Unspecified].
Nava Rose (1990) Filipino [Unspecified].
Nicole Gale Anderson (1990) Filipino [Unspecified], Spanish / British, Swedish, German.
Erich Gonzales (1990) Bisaya Filipino.
Kim Chiu (1990) Bisaya [Sugbuanon] Filipino and Chinese.
Kevin Balot (1991) Filipino [Unspecified] - trans.
Charlotte Nicdao (1991) Bisaya Filipino / Unspecified.
Wawa Zainal (1991) Bruneian, Bajau Malaysian and Tausug Filipino.
Kim Adis (1993) Bisaya Filipino.
Ashley Argota (1993) Filipino [Unspecified].
Charlene Almarvez (1993) Filipino [Unspecified].
Saweetie (1993) Tagalog and Bisaya [Ilonggo and Sugbuanon] Filipino, Chinese / African-American.
Kylie Padilla (1993) Iloko, Kapampangan, and Bikol Filipino, Chinese; most likely some white (remote Spanish — the Padilla clan are known for being mestizo).
Louriza Tronco (1993) Bisaya [Ilonggo] Filipino.
Coryn Mabalot (1993) Filipino [Unspecified].
Lauren Young (1993) Filipino [Unspecified] / English, Scottish, Scots-Irish/Northern Irish, Welsh, remote Dutch, and remote German.
Devon Seron (1993) Bisaya Filipino.
Nadine Lustre (1993) Aklanon, Ilocano, Pangasinan and Tagalog Filipino.
Catriona Gray (1994) Bikol Filipino / Scottish.
Jasmine Curtis-Smith (1994) Ilocano Filipino / Australian [Unspecified].
Alexa Steele (1995) Filipino [Unspecified] / English.
Jessica Sanchez (1995) Aklanon Filipino / Mexican, including Spanish, Indigenous Mexican, and African.
Christina Nadin (1995) Filipino [Unspecified] / English and Irish.
Courtney Bandeko (1996) Filipino [Unspecified].
Eva Noblezada (1996) Bisaya [Sugbuanon/Bohol and Ilonggo] Filipino / Mexican.
Morissette Amon (1996) Bisaya [Sugbuanon] Filipino.
Meg DeLacy (1996) Filipino [Unspecified] / Irish.
Cymphonique Miller (1996) African-American / Filipino [Unspecified] and Scottish.
Kathryn Bernardo (1996) Tagalog Filipino.
Rabiya Mateo (1996) Ilonggo Filipino / Indian.
Maris Racal (1997) Bisaya [Sugbuanon] Filipino.
Anna Suda (1997) Japanese / Filipino [Unspecified].
Sharifa Akeel (1997) Filipino, Qatari, and Iranian.
Chelsea Clark (1998) Filipino [Unspecified].
Jane De Leon (1998) Bisaya [Bol-anon] Filipino.
Gabbi Garcia (1998) Tagalog Filipino.
Janella Salvador (1998) Bisaya [Sugbuanon] Filipino.
Thai:
Florence Faivre (1983) Thai / French.
Alisa Allapach (1983) Thai.
Noey Chotika Wongwilas (1984) Thai.
Bow Benjawan Artner (1986) German / Thai.
Treechada Petcharat / Nong Poy (1986) Thai - trans
Puifai Natapat Wipataradachtragoon (1987) Thai.
Mint Minthita Wattanakul (1988) Thai.
Nanan Phakjira Kanrattanasoot (1989) Thai.
Toey Jarinporn Joonkiat (1990) Thai.
Rania Joy Jutamas Wichai (1990) Thai.
Bua Nalinthip Sakulongumpai (1990) Thai.
Zorzo Natharuetai Akkharakitwattanakul (1990) Thai.
Namtarn Pichukkana Wongsarattanasin (1991) Thai.
Wawwa Nichari Chokprajakchat (1991) Thai.
Prima Bhunjaroeun (1991) Thai.
Pattie Ungsumalynn Sirapatsakmetha (1991) Thai.
Baifern Pimchanok Luevisadpaibul (1992) Thai.
Davika Hoorne (1992) Thai / Belgian.
Lanlalin Tejasa Weckx / Charebelle Lanlalin (1992) Thai.
Kanya Sesser (1992) Thai - born without legs.
Pear Pitchapa Phanthumchinda (1992) Thai.
Maeya Nonthawan Thongleng (1992) Thai.
Yaya Urassaya Sperbund (1993) Thai / Norwegian.
Kitty Chicha Amatayakul (1993) Thai.
Sassanee Smile Wiraporn (1993) Thai.
Marline Yan (1993) Cambodian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Thai, and Indian.
Pat Chayanit Chansangavej (1994) Thai.
Ticha Wongtipkanon (1994) Thai.
Fon Sananthachat Thanapatpisal (1994) Thai.
Mild Lapassalan Jiravechsoontornkul (1994) Thai.
Maengmum Tanshi Bumrungkit (1995) Thai.
Piglet Charada Imraporn (1995) Thai.
Thanaerng Kanyawee Songmuang (1996) Thai.
Lydia Graham (1996) Thai / British.
Mook Worranit Thawornwong (1996) Thai.
Chonnasorn Sajakul / Sorn (1996) Thai.
Nychaa Nuttanicha Dungwattanawanich (1996) Thai.
Mook Mookda Narinrak (1996) Thai.
Nene Pornnappan Pornpenpipat (1997) Thai.
Nicha Yontararak / Minnie (1997) Thai.
Myra Molloy (1997) Thai / Unspecified American.
Dorothy Petzold (1997) Thai / German.
Fah Yongwaree Anilbol (1999) Thai.
Jannine Weigel (2000) Thai / German.
Rinrada Thurapan (?) Thai - trans.
Sirada Tanapeng (?) Thai.
Vietnamese:
Ali Wong (1982) Vietnamese / Chinese.
Levy Tran (1983) Vietnamese.
Ho Ngọc Hà (1984) Vietnamese.
Hari Won (1985) Vietnamese / Korean.
Nguyễn Minh Hằng / Min (1988) Vietnamese.
Hoàng Thùy Linh (1988) Vietnamese.
Bảo Thy (1988) Vietnamese.
Kelly Marie Tran (1989) Vietnamese.
Bich Phuong (1989) Vietnamese.
Gina Darling (1989) Vietnamese / Russian.
Dianne Doan (1990) Vietnamese.
Chantal Thuy (1990) Vietnamese.
Patti Harrison (1990) Vietnamese / White - trans.
Aoife Hinds (1991) Vietnamese / Irish.
Julie Vu (1992) Vietnamese - trans.
Suni Hạ Linh (1993) Vietnamese.
Phan Kim Cương / Liz (1993) Vietnamese.
Hoàng Yến Chibi (1993) Vietnamese.
Chi Pu (1993) Vietnamese.
Marline Yan (1993) Cambodian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Thai, and Indian.
Khoi My (1995) Vietnamese.
La Thanh Thanh (1993) Vietnamese.
Jolie Nguyen (1997) Vietnamese.
Jessica Vu (1999) Vietnamese.
Star Slade (1999) Vietnamese / Metis - pansexual.
Burmese:
Ah Moon (1991) Burmese.
Myo Ko Ko San (1994) Burmese - trans.
Zun Than Sin (1995) Burmese and Rakhine.
Waddy Lwin Moe (1998) 7/8 Burmese and 1/8 Punjabi Indian.
Malaysian:
Bishamber Das (1985) Punjabi Indian and Malaysian.
Yuna (1986) Malaysian.
Heliza Helmi (1986) Malaysian.
Ummi Nazeera (1990) Malaysian.
Shila Amzah (1990) Malaysian.
Lin Min-Chen (1990) Chinese Malaysian.
Syatilla Melvin (1991) Malaysian / Japanese.
Wawa Zainal (1991) Bruneian, Bajau Malaysian and Tausug Filipino.
Mira Filzah (1994) Malaysian.
Elfira Loy (1994) Javanese Indonesian and Malaysian.
Sweet Qismina (1997) Malaysian.
Emily Bador (1997) Malaysian / English.
Indonesian:
Dian Sastrowardoyo (1982) Indonesian.
Laudya Cynthia Bella (1988) Sundanese Indonesian.
Jessica Mauboy (1989) Indonesian / Kuku Yalanji.
Julie Estelle (1989) Indonesian / French-American.
Elfira Loy (1994) Javanese Indonesian and Malaysian.
Maudy Ayunda (1994) Indonesian.
Lulu Antariksa (1995) Indonesian / German.
Prilly Latuconsina (1996) Moluccan Indonesian and Sundanese Indonesian.
Brianne Tju (1998) Chinese / Indonesian.
Nicole Zenfaya / Niki (1999) Indonesian.
Jihane Almira Chedid (2000) Javanese Indonesian / Lebanese.
Zoë Love Smith (2000) Indonesian / Afro-Curaçaoan.
Cambodian:
Pisay Pao (1984) Cambodian.
Debbie Sath (1985) Cambodian / Salvadoran.
Ellen Wong (1985) Chinese Cambodian.
Laura Mam (1986) Cambodian.
Marline Yan (1993) Cambodian, Vietnamese, Chinese, Thai, and Indian.
Tai’aysha (1998) Dominican and Cambodian.
Bruneian:
Nina Iskandar (1991) Bruneian.
Wawa Zainal (1991) Bruneian, Bajau Malaysian and Tausug Filipino.
Laotian:
N/A
East Timorese:
N/A
I've only listed those with resources otherwise this would get lengthy but please let me know if you want suggestions without resources too!
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MWF?
all of them . but , i guess , more specifically adelaide kane , beren saat , alanis guillen , charithra chandran , sonya hussain , natalie dormer , lucy liu , katie mcgrath , freida pinto , charlotte hope , melisa asli pamuk , zhu zhu , amita suman , angela baby , sai bennett , zarnish khan , anna shaffer , anushka sharma , naomi scott , nazish jahangir , anya taylor - joy , cara gee , caitriona balfe , claudia kim , jamie chung , sarita choudhury , jessica matten , jing tian , lashana lynch , lily james , medalion rahimi , kinza hashmi , nicola coughlan , q'orianka kilcher , sarah cadon , selin sekerci , sujaya dasgupta , sophia ali , xu lu , zhang zhixi , and zoe robins .
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Jahangir Tareen (ortada), 7 Haziran 2023'te Aleem Khan'ın Lahor'daki konutunda eski PTI üyelerini selamlıyor. Twitter/@SHABAZGILPakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf'tan (PTI) büyük adlar - Fawad Chaudhry, Imran Ismail ve Ali Zaidi - ve partiden ayrılan birkaç şahıs, yepyeni bir parti ortaya çıkarken muhtemelen Jahangir Khan Tareen ile el ele verecek. Kaynaklar, Tareen'in bugün sonrasında "Istehkam-e-Pakistan" adlı partisinin kurulduğunu duyuracağını söylemiş oldu ve bununla birlikte eski iktidar partisinden kitlesel göçün arkasından PTI'dan ayrılanları etkilemeyi başardı. Ülkenin dört bir yanından 100'den fazla önder, Aleem Khan'ın evinde Tareen ve grubunun onuruna ev sahipliği yapmış olduğu bir akşam yemeğine katıldı.Kaynaklara bakılırsa, yeni parti Lahor'daki mahalli bir otelde duyurulacak ve Tareen baş hamisi olacak.Zaidi ve Imran haricinde Mahmood Baqi Moulvi ve Jai Parkash, yemekte hazır bulunan Sindh'li eski PTI liderlerinden ikisiydi.Görüşmede bulunan eski PTI liderleri içinde Murad Raas, Firdous Ashiq Awan, Muhammad Zaheer-ud-Din Khan Alizai, Fayyaz ul Hassan Chohan, Malik Nauman Ahmad Langrial, Chaudhry Muhammad Norez Shakoor, Eski Genel Yazman Aamir Kayani, Javed Ansari, Tariq Abdullah yer ediniyor. ve Hayber Pakhtunkhwa'dan Syed Ghazi Gulab Jamal.Ek olarak, Chishtian'dan eski MPA, Mumtaz Mehravi ve Sahiwal'dan eski MPA, Meher Irshad Kathia Rafaqat Gillani. Nankana Sahib'den Mian Usman Ashraf ve Binbaşı (retd) Khurram Rokhri de Tareen partisine katıldıklarını duyurdu.İlginçtir ki, istifaları esnasında, sığınma edenlerden birkaçı basın toplantılarında siyaseti bıraktıklarını yada "ara verdiklerini" duyurmuşlardı.Sadece dün meydana gelen yemekte Tareen partinin kurulduğunu açıkladığında, PTI'dan ayrılanlar Tareen'e tam itimat duyduklarını ifade ettiler.Yargıtay tarafınca yaşam boyu kamu görevi için yarışmaktan diskalifiye edilen ve unutulmaya yüz tutan şeker kralı, 9 Mayıs kargaşası ve sonuçlarının arkasından tekrardan faaliyete geçti.9 Mayıs'ta PTI Başkanı Imran Khan, İslamabad Yüksek Mahkemesi binasında tutuklandı. Khan'ın tutuklanmasının arkasından destekçileri sokaklara döküldü ve Rawalpindi'deki Genel Karargah ve çoğu zaman Cinnah Evi olarak malum Lahor Kolordu Komutanının Evi şeklinde mühim askeri tesislere hücum etti.Oldukca sayıda PTI lideri, Kamu Düzenini Koruma yasaları kapsamında tutuklandı ve hapse atıldı, bu da PTI liderlerinin kitlesel bir halde göç etmesine yol açtı.Bu istifalardan yararlanmak amacıyla, Tareen'in büyük olasılıkla eski iktidar partisinden ayrılanlardan oluşan yeni bir parti açıklayacağı bildirildi.Gelişme ilk olarak Tareen ve yardımcılarının onuruna eski PTI lideri Aleem'in evinde verilen öğle yemeğinden sonrasında bildirildi.
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