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Hale o Keawe, Honaunau, Hawai'i
A temple built around 1650 (reconstructed 50 years ago) as a royal mausoleum which did contain the bones of 23 chiefs. The temple is within Pu'uhonua O Honaunau, a place for refuge for those who broke sacred laws of conduct and regulations. Here they could be absolved and were free to leave.
Pu'uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park.
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Four Stops on Big Island Hawaii
Hawaii Island, or Big Island, is the largest of Hawaii’s island chain. That means there is a lot to see and do on Big Island. We’ll tell you four stops to make on Big Island. We’ll also give you some ideas of places to stay. And we’ll let you know the auto tour app we use on all of our Big Island travels. Mauna Kea Visitors Information Center a look from Mauna Kea Visitors Information Center at…
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Legends and myths about trees
Forest spirits and natives (3)
Menehune - Legendary dwarves who live in the deep forests of Hawaii
Menehune are a mythological race of dwarf people in tradition who are said to live in the deep forests and hidden valleys of the Hawaiian Islands, hidden and far away from human settlements.
The Menehune are described as superb craftspeople. They built temples (heiau), fishponds, roads, canoes, and houses. Some of these structures that Hawaiian folklore attributed to the Menehune still exist. They are said to have lived in Hawaii before settlers arrived from Polynesia many centuries ago. Their favorite food is the maiʻa (banana), and they also like fish. Legend has it that the Menehune appear only during the night hours to build masterpieces. But if they fail to complete their work in the length of the night, they’ll leave it unoccupied. No one but their children and humans connected to them can see the Menehune.
While archaeologists have never found remains of a distinctively small race of ancient people in Hawaii, many think the Menehune legend may well have a basis in fact. In 2003, a species of dwarf human was discovered on the Indonesian island of Flores. Homo floresiensis was only about 1 meter in height and fully bipedal. The skull has human-like teeth with a receding forehead and no chin.
Fossils have been discovered from 38,000 to 18,000 years ago, though archeological evidence suggests it lived on Flores between at least 95,000 and 13,000 years ago. It used stone tools and fire, and hunted pygmy elephants, Komodo dragons, and the giant rats found on Flores. Its discoverers believe that h. floresiensis is a dwarf form of Homo erectus. It is not uncommon for dwarf forms of large mammals to evolve on islands. Modern humans arrived on Flores between 55,000 and 35,000 years ago, and presumably interacted with h. floresiensis (Refrence: “The Three Menehune of Ainahou (Maui)” by Charles Kauluwehi Maxwell Sr).
木にまつわる伝説・神話
森の精霊たちと原住民 (3)
メネフネ 〜 ハワイの深い森に住む伝説の小人族
メネフネとは、ハワイに伝わる神話上の小人族で、ハワイ諸島の深い森や隠れた谷に住み、人里から遠く離れたところに住んでいると言われている。
メネフネ族は、優れた職人で、神殿 (ハワイ語:ヘイアウ)、養魚池 (メネフネ養魚池)、道路、カヌー、家などを建設��た。ハワイの民間伝承では、メネフネのものとされるこれらの建造物は、今でもいくつか残っている。彼らは、何世紀も前にポリネシアから入植者たちがやってくる以前からハワイに住んでいたと言われている。好物はバナナ (ハワイ語: マイア) で、魚も好物である。伝説によると、メネフネたちは夜の間だけ現れ、傑作を作り上げると言われている。しかし、夜の長さの中で作品を完成させることができなければ、その作品は無人のまま放置される。彼らの子供と彼らにつながることが出来る人間以外には、メネフネを見ることはできない。
ハワイでは、考古学者が小人類の遺跡を発見したことはないが、メネフネ伝説には根拠があると考える人は多い。2003年、インドネシアのフローレス島で、小人の一種が発見された。ホモ・フロレシエンシスは、身長が1メートルほどしかなく、完全な二足歩行であった。頭蓋骨には人間のような歯があり、額は後退し、顎はない。
3万8000年前から1万8000年前の化石が発見されているが、考古学的な証拠から、少なくとも9万5000年前から1万3000年前まではフローレス島に住んでいたと考えられている。石器や火を使い、ボルネオ象やコモドドラゴン、フローレス島に生息する巨大ネズミを狩っていた。発見者たちは、ホモ・エレクトスの小人型であると信じている。大型哺乳類の矮小型が島で進化するのは珍しいことではない。現生人類は、5万5千年前から3万5千年前の間にフローレス島に到着し、ホモ・エレクトスと交流があったと推定される (参考文献: チャールズ・クルウェヒ・マックスウェル・シニア著「アイナホウ(マウイ島)の3人のメネフネ」より)。
#trees#tree legend#tree myth#legend#mythology#folklore#menehune#hawaiian folklore#dwarf#menehune fishpond#banana#nature#art
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Opened in 1953, the Coco Palms Resort originally had 24 rooms and 5 employees. It expanded through the 60s and 70s, and became a popular spot for weddings. The movie Blue Hawaii, starring Elvis Presley, was filmed here.
In 1992, the Coco Palms was badly damaged by Hurricane Iniki and closed permanently. The abandoned complex has gradually been destroyed by vandalism, natural forces, and fires.
Currently, developers are trying to build a new 350-room hotel on the site. Multiple community groups have been opposed to the plan, arguing that the land has historical significance. The property used to be home to ancient Hawaiian royals, sacred heiau (temples), loko i‘a (fishponds) and iwi kupuna (ancestral remains). Source: 1, 2, 3, 4 + 5
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Kukii Heiau
Located at the easternmost point of the Hawaiian Islands, Cape Kumukahi holds a special place in ancient Hawaiian mythology as this was where the gods and goddesses first arrived in the islands from Tahiti. It was here that the fire goddess, Pele, unleashed her wrath upon the mythical figure Kumukahi, the man after whom the cape is named. And, most importantly, it was where a sacred but little-known heiau, or temple, was established in the 15th century CE. The Kukii Heiau, which still exists today, is hidden among the jet-black lava of Cape Kumukahi, but it holds a fascinating history which connects the past to the present.
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ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴇɴᴇʜᴜɴᴇ: ʜᴀᴡᴀɪɪ’ꜱ ᴠᴇʀʏ ᴏᴡɴ ᴅᴡᴀʀᴠɪᴀɴ ʀᴀᴄᴇ
The mythology of Hawaii is rich and diverse, with many stories and legends that have been passed down from generation to generation. Among the many supernatural beings from Hawaiian mythology, the menehune stand out as a particularly fascinating and mysterious group. The menehune are often described as a tribe of mystical dwarf creatures that are said to live beneath the ground or in the forests of Hawaii. In Hawaiian mythology, the menehune are often credited with creating many of the islands' ancient structures and artworks, and they are also said to have played a key role in preserving the natural world.
According to Hawaiian legend, the menehune were the first inhabitants of Hawaii, having arrived on the islands long before the Polynesian settlers. Some stories describe the menehune as having been created by the god Ku, who gave them the task of creating the islands and shaping the land using magic tools. Other stories suggest that the menehune were survivors of a flood that destroyed the first human settlement in Hawaii, and that they were tasked with preserving the culture and knowledge of the survivors. Regardless of their exact origins, the menehune were believed to possess incredible building skills, with many ancient Hawaiian structures, including heiaus (sacred temples) and petroglyphs (rock carvings), being attributed to their work.
The menehune played a significant role in the spiritual world of the islands. They were believed to be responsible for protecting the natural world, and it was not uncommon for Hawaiian chiefs to seek their guidance and aid in times of crisis. The menehune were also believed to possess the ability to perform miracles, with some stories describing them as being able to heal the sick and control the weather. They were also often said to have the ability to communicate with the spirits of the dead and to foretell future events.
All in all, the menehune are a fascinating and intriguing aspect of Hawaiian mythology. Despite their small size, they were believed to possess incredible building skills and spiritual significance, playing a key role in creating and shaping the Hawaiian islands. Although their existence is still a subject of debate among scientists and historians, many Hawaiian people continue to believe in the myths and legends of the menehune and their place in the history and culture of the islands. If you're ever in Hawaii, be sure to keep your eyes open for signs of the menehune, and who knows, you might just catch a glimpse of one of these mysterious little creatures.
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Menehune from Hawaiian mythology.
The Menehune are described as superb craftspeople. They built temples (heiau), fishponds, roads, canoes, and houses. Some of these structures that Hawaiian folklore attributed to the Menehune still exist. They are said to have lived in Hawaiʻi before settlers arrived from Polynesia many centuries ago. Their favorite food is the maiʻa (banana), and they also like fish. Legend has it that the Menehune will only appear during night hours, in order to build masterpieces. But if they fail to complete their work in the length of the night, they will leave it unoccupied. No one but their children and humans connected to them are able to see the Menehune.
Follow @mecthology for more mythsband lores. DM for pic credit or removal. Source: Wikipedia. https://www.instagram.com/p/CponJ-Gocwy/?igshid=NGJjMDIxMWI=
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Críptido del día: Menehune.
Descripción: Menehune es una raza de pigmeos de la mitología hawaiana. Se dice que viven en los bosques profundos y valles escondidos de las islas hawaianas. Se dice que su comida favorita son los plátanos y el pescado. Un Menehune mide más de 60 a 90 centímetros de altura. En las leyendas, se dice que los Menehune construyeron templos (heiau), estanques para peces, caminos, canoas y casas. Algunas de estas estructuras todavía existen y la artesanía es evidente. Se dice que vivieron en Hawái antes de que llegaran los colonos de la Polinesia hace muchos siglos.
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Video: Hawai'i Island May 2024
I spent a week on vacation at the end of May. As is not unusual, I took photos and video to share with others. Locations include: Kilauea Summit Kūpinaʻi Pali Whittington Beach Park Kīpukapuaulu MacKenzie State Recreation Area Puʻukoholā Heiau National Historic Site Enjoy!
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Puʻuhonua o Hōnaunau National Historical Park, Hawai'i
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Guided Tours Kealakekua Bay: Snorkel, Kayak, and Discover Captain Cook'...
Exploring Kealakekua Bay: History, Adventures, and Underwater Wonders
Nestled along the Kona Coast of Hawaii's Big Island lies Kealakekua Bay, a place of immense cultural significance and natural beauty. Translating to 'pathway of the gods,' Kealakekua has been a hub of Hawaiian culture for over a millennium, with rock-lined trails connecting ancient settlements and sacred sites. Designated as a historical park in 1967, this bay holds a special place in the hearts of locals and visitors alike.
Cultural Heritage: In the 1600s, Kealakekua Bay became the political and spiritual center of the Kona district, with chiefs and priests establishing royal residences and temples along its shores. The Hikiau Heiau, dedicated to the gods Ku and Lono, served as a focal point for ceremonies and rituals, including the Makahiki season of peace and abundance. It was during this time that Captain James Cook and his crew made their fateful arrival in 1779, marking the beginning of a new chapter in Hawaiian history.
Captain Cook Monument: The Captain Cook Monument stands as a tribute to the explorer's legacy and the historic events that unfolded in Kealakekua Bay. Erected in 1878, this towering obelisk overlooks the tranquil waters where Cook's journey came to an untimely end. Today, visitors can hike or kayak to the monument, paying homage to the past while embracing the beauty of the present.
Marine Life Conservation: Beneath the surface of Kealakekua Bay lies a vibrant underwater world teeming with life. As the largest Marine Life Conservation District in Hawaii, this bay is home to an incredible array of coral reefs and marine species. Snorkelers and divers flock to its crystal-clear waters, encountering colorful fish, graceful sea turtles, and playful spinner dolphins. Thanks to strict conservation measures, these ecosystems remain pristine for future generations to enjoy.
Exploring the Bay: Kealakekua Bay offers a host of water-based activities for adventure seekers of all ages. Snorkeling enthusiasts can explore the coral gardens and hidden coves that line the bay's shores, while kayakers can paddle across its azure waters, taking in panoramic views of the coastline. Boat tours provide a unique perspective of the bay, with opportunities to spot dolphins, whales, and other marine life along the way.
Planning Your Visit: For those eager to experience the wonders of Kealakekua Bay, proper planning is essential. Kayaking permits are required for those venturing onto the water, with guided tours offering a convenient and informative way to explore. Snorkelers should be mindful of conservation efforts and practice responsible underwater etiquette to protect the fragile marine ecosystems.
Kealakekua Bay State Historical Park: Adjacent to the bay lies the Kealakekua Bay State Historical Park, a sprawling expanse of coastline and cultural sites. Visitors can stroll along Napo'opo'o Beach, explore the ancient Hikiau Heiau, and learn about the rich history of the area. With picnic areas, restrooms, and scenic viewpoints, the park provides a welcoming environment for families and history buffs alike.
Conclusion: Whether you're drawn to its storied past or its pristine waters, Kealakekua Bay offers something for everyone. From cultural landmarks to outdoor adventures, this iconic destination invites visitors to connect with nature and immerse themselves in Hawaiian heritage. As you explore its shores and dive into its depths, may you be inspired by the beauty and resilience of this sacred place. Welcome to Kealakekua Bay, where history comes alive and paradise awaits.
Guided Tours Kealakekua Bay
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See Where Kamehameha Became King
See where a Hawaiian man became king. That’s just one of the things that you can do at Pu’ukohola Heiau National Historic Site. The Hawaii historic site is located on the Big Island of Hawaii. It was here that Kamehameha, united the Big Island and became king of the Hawaiian islands. The Heiau (a temple or place of worship) is replete with a fascinating history and drama that makes most Hollywood…
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#Big Island#Big Island Hawaii#Hawaii#Kamehameha#National Historic Site#National Park#Puukohola Heiau
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Oahu hikes and beaches.
This is about the most photogenic tree on the island. It is 3/4 of the way up the east side towards the “north shore.”
Morning beach walk Kuai.
Bishop Museum near Honolulu. Hawaiians love spam! Stuffed spam dolls and cookbooks sold in the gift shop.
Wahiawa Botanical garden walk. Top left: Jade vine, Flame tree,
Nancy learned how to make a “Lai” from Ti (Tee) leaves. Each Memorial day 38,000 Lai’s are placed on US Servicemen’s graves in Hawaii. The one Nancy made will be among them. Nancy’s father served in Pearl Harbor after WWII started.
Nancy with her first “Shave Ice”. These little shops are everywhere. About 50 choices of toppings. This was on the North Shore and the best we had.
This is Maunawila Heiau (Hey-now) is 300 feet above Hauula Bay seen in the photo below. Very possible that 3 of Capt. Vancover’s crew were sacrificed in 1792 on the alter here.
Hauula Bay from the Heiau.
Visited the famous Banzai Pipeline on the north shore. Known for huge waves in the winter for surfers. This waves were timid, thought we were going to see a couple out of shape plumb tourists get swept out to sea while taking photos.
These are containers of flowers to make Lais, priced at $32. Found in all major grocery stores.
All travel books on Hawaii say, “beware of having your vehicle broken into. Check for broken glass in the parking lot.” So I took a sneaky photo of the guy and his license plate. Every beach parking lot had broken glass!
These traps were all over the island. Hawaii has a real problem with invasive species getting a toe hold here without any thing to hold them in check. This is to trap the “coconut rhinoceros beetle.”
Speaking of non-native species running amok. Mongoose were brought in to kill the rats, which were eating the sugarcane. Mongoose are thick on the island. We saw at least 5. There are no other native mammal species on the island. No rabbits, raccoons, squirrels, or deer. Just a little strange when looking around the woods and trails.
Another invasive species is the Giant African Snail. We saw a couple of these.
On to part 2……
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The Origins and Evolution of Hula Dance
The origins and evolution of Hula Dance Hawaii are deeply intertwined with the history, spirituality, and cultural expression of the Hawaiian people. Hula is much more than just a dance; it's a living narrative that weaves together the stories, traditions, and values of Hawaii. Let's explore the journey of hula from its ancient roots to its modern-day expressions.
Ancient Origins
Hula originated in the Hawaiian Islands, with its origins shrouded in mythology and oral histories. According to one Hawaiian legend, the goddess Hiʻiaka, sister to the volcano goddess Pele, is credited with creating the first dance to appease her sister. Another legend credits Laka, the goddess of hula, with its creation. Regardless of its divine origins, hula was initially a form of worship performed in heiau (temples) or before altars dedicated to Hawaiian gods.
Early Hula
In ancient times, hula served multiple purposes: it was a way to honor gods, to record and convey history and genealogy, and to celebrate nature, fertility, and warfare. The dance was accompanied by oli (chants) and mele (songs), with dancers adorned in symbolic attire made from natural materials like leaves, feathers, and bark. This form of hula, known as Hula Kahiko, is characterized by its rigorous discipline and spiritual underpinnings.
Contact with the Western World
The arrival of Captain James Cook in 1778 marked the beginning of significant changes for the Hawaiian Islands and for hula. With the influx of missionaries in the 1820s, hula faced severe repression, as it was seen as pagan or immoral by Christian standards. However, King David Kalākaua, known as the "Merrie Monarch," played a crucial role in the revival of hula in the late 19th century, promoting it as a proud component of Hawaiian heritage and encouraging public performances.
Hula ʻAuana: The Evolution
Hula ʻAuana emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, evolving in response to Western influences and the changing cultural landscape of Hawaii. Unlike Hula Kahiko, Hula ʻAuana incorporates modern musical instruments like the ukulele and guitar and features more fluid, expressive movements. This style of hula is often more accessible to broader audiences, telling stories of love, nature, and daily life in Hawaii.
Modern Hula
Today, hula is a vibrant part of Hawaiian culture, celebrated worldwide. It continues to evolve, embracing both traditional and contemporary influences while maintaining its roots in Hawaiian history and spirituality. Hula schools (hālau hula) and festivals, such as the renowned Merrie Monarch Festival, play a vital role in preserving and perpetuating hula traditions. Through these institutions, generations of Hawaiians and hula enthusiasts from all over the world learn not only the dance but also the Hawaiian language, chants, and cultural values embedded within it.
The Global Influence of Hula
As hula has spread globally, it has also adapted, blending with other dance forms and cultural expressions while retaining its unique identity. This global interest has sparked conversations about cultural appropriation, emphasizing the importance of respecting and understanding hula's deep cultural significance.
The evolution of hula dance from its ancient origins to its modern expressions is a testament to the resilience and adaptability of Hawaiian culture. Hula is not just a dance; it is a celebration of life, a preservation of history, and a bridge connecting past to present and future. Through hula, the stories, traditions, and spirit of Hawaii continue to enchant and enlighten the world.
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Lomi Lomi Massage: Hawaiian Healing Tradition
In the heart of the Pacific, amidst the lush landscapes of Hawaii, there exists a massage tradition that goes beyond the physical realm—a practice that embodies the spirit of aloha and the interconnectedness of body, mind, and spirit. Lomi Lomi, often referred to as "Loving Hands" massage, is a sacred and ancient healing art passed down through generations of Hawaiian practitioners. In this exploration, we delve into the rich tapestry of Lomi Lomi massage, uncovering its origins, principles, techniques, and the profound wellness journey it offers to those seeking harmony and balance.
Origins and Cultural Roots of Lomi Lomi:
Lomi Lomi is deeply rooted in the traditions and spirituality of the Hawaiian people. Historically, it was practiced in temples (called heiau) as a sacred ritual that integrated physical and spiritual healing. The Hawaiian concept of "mana," representing spiritual energy, is central to Lomi Lomi, and practitioners aim to channel this energy to restore balance and harmony. 증평출장안마
The art of Lomi Lomi has been preserved through the teachings of kupuna (respected elders) and kahunas (spiritual leaders). These mentors passed down the knowledge and techniques of Lomi Lomi to ensure its continuation as a sacred and culturally significant practice.
Principles of Lomi Lomi:
Aloha Spirit: At the core of Lomi Lomi is the Aloha spirit—a deep sense of love, compassion, and respect. Practitioners infuse their work with this spirit, creating a space of acceptance and connection.
Ohana (Family) Connection: Lomi Lomi is often referred to as "the massage of the family" because it emphasizes the interconnectedness of all living things. The massage is seen as a way to foster a sense of community and harmony.
Flow and Fluidity: Lomi Lomi is characterized by its flowing and rhythmic movements, often likened to the ebb and flow of the ocean waves. This continuous motion is thought to facilitate the release of tension and promote the free flow of energy.
Intuition and Presence: Lomi Lomi practitioners rely on their intuition and a deep sense of presence during sessions. The massage is not formulaic; instead, it evolves in response to the client's needs and the guidance of the practitioner's intuition.증평출장마사지
Lomi Lomi Techniques:
Long, Fluid Strokes: Lomi Lomi is distinguished by its long, continuous strokes that traverse the entire length of the body. These flowing movements contribute to a sense of unity and relaxation.
Use of Forearms and Elbows: Practitioners often use their forearms and elbows to apply broad and rhythmic pressure. This technique allows for deeper penetration and a sense of groundedness.
Joint Mobilization: Lomi Lomi incorporates gentle joint mobilization to enhance flexibility and release tension in the joints. This contributes to a feeling of increased mobility and relaxation.
Stretching and Rotation: The massage may include gentle stretching and rotation of the limbs. This helps to improve flexibility, release tightness, and promote a sense of openness.
Incorporation of Breath: Both the practitioner and the recipient may engage in intentional breathing during the session. Breathwork is considered a vital element in facilitating the free flow of energy and promoting relaxation.
Hawaiian Chants and Music: Traditional Hawaiian chants (oli) and music are sometimes incorporated into Lomi Lomi sessions. These elements contribute to the ceremonial and spiritual aspects of the massage.
The Lomi Lomi Experience: A Journey to Wellness
Opening Ceremony: Some Lomi Lomi sessions begin with an opening ceremony, during which the practitioner may offer a blessing or engage in a meditative ritual. This sets the tone for a sacred and intentional experience.
Client Consultation: Before the massage begins, the practitioner engages in a conversation with the client to understand their physical and emotional well-being. This ensures that the session is tailored to the individual's needs.
Setting the Intention: Practitioners often set an intention for the session, focusing on the client's well-being and the restoration of balance. This intention guides the flow of the massage.
Use of Oils: Lomi Lomi is typically performed with the use of oils, allowing for smooth and flowing movements. The choice of oils may have symbolic significance, adding another layer to the holistic experience.
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Niihau boat tour
This first prominent cliff we will encounter on our Napali Coast tour Niihau boat touris the Makaha ridge and valley. This cliff is easily distinguished, as it hosts radar and tracking equipment and cellular phone sites you can see from a distance. One of the first prominent beaches is Milolii, Niihau Islandabout four miles northeast of Polihale Beach, and the westernmost and driest valley of the Napali Coast State Park. This was once a thriving fishing village featuring a stream near many heiau and shrines still found throughout the valley. This beach is only accessible by the sea and camping is allowed with a permit.
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