#capes in the west march

[ahcoffeebeans2]

capes in the dark: aftermath i

capes in the dark is my favorite forged in the dark game, period. this is some art of my girlfriend's character, Ace II Arcana! why is she in black and white - magic, actually!!!

[petaltexturedskies]

Goodnight now. I am so sleepy—I feel like a moth, with heavy scarlet eyes and a soft cape of down—a moth about to settle in a sweet bush… Would it were—ah, but that’s improper.

Virginia Woolf, in a letter to Vita Sackville-West dated 6 March 1928

[flagbridge]

Cape Twirl Comparison, Current West End Phantoms (2023-2024)

Jon Robyns-Principal (January 2024), definitely more of a cheeky fling than a twirl

James Gant-First Cover (July 2023), solid twirl. I've seen him both fling and twirl. When I saw him live in March, he was twirling. (Christine is Paige Blankson) (This is in the upcoming stream with @wheel-of-fish)

Michael Colbourne -Second Cover (February 2024), definitely a twirl. (Christine is Lily Kerhoas)

Connor Ewing-Third Cover, sadly we do not know, he's only been on once and no video has surfaced.

(the 1st/3rd are @or-what-you-will & @akatra master, the 2nd is @callmelasagna)

[whencyclopedia]

Portuguese Brazil

With a wealth of natural resources, Brazil was by far the most important colony in the Portuguese empire and was, at one time or another, the world’s leading producer of sugar, diamonds, and tobacco. Colonised from the 1530s, most settlements were coastal towns until the interior was exploited bringing further conflict with the Amerindians.

Importing a massive number of slaves from Africa, Brazilian society became multicultural but remained dominated by white Europeans. The colony was repeatedly threatened militarily and commercially by the French, Dutch, and British, but Portugal held on to its jewel in the colonial crown until Brazil achieved independence in 1822.

Europe Discovers Brazil

Vasco da Gama (c. 1469-1524) famously sailed around the Cape of Good Hope and on to India in 1497-1499, giving the Portuguese access to the spice trade of the East. The Portuguese followed this up by creating an empire of trading ports that went from East Africa to Japan. One of the by-products of da Gama’s epic voyage was significant for Brazil on the other side of the world. Da Gama had pioneered a new route to sail down the Atlantic Ocean to gain favourable winds. It was a risky strategy that involved sailing far out into the mid-Atlantic. When Pedro Álvares Cabral set off to repeat da Gama’s feat in March 1500, he sailed too far west and accidentally 'discovered' Brazil (although the visit may have been planned by the ever-secretive Portuguese). Cabral stayed eight days at Baia Cabrália where he met Amerindians. A Spanish sailor, Vicente Yáñez Pinzón had perhaps been the first European to sight the Brazilian coast the year before, but it is not clear where exactly he went. In any case, it was the Portuguese who claimed Brazil for their own because, as had been agreed with Spain in the 1494 Treaty of Tordesillas, it was within their sphere of influence. A second Portuguese expedition, led by Gonçalo Coelho, explored the Brazilian coast in more detail in 1501. Another famous explorer, the Florentine Amerigo Vespucci (1451-1512), visited in 1502, and he gives the following description:

This land is very delightful, and covered with an infinite number of green trees and very big ones which never lose their foliage, and through the year yield the sweetest aromatic perfumes and produce an infinite variety of fruit, gratifying to the taste and healthful to the body…and the fields produce herbs and flowers and many sweet and good roots, which are so marvelous…that I fancied myself to be near the terrestrial paradise.

(98)

The name Brazil, which first appears on maps from 1511, may derive from 'Bresel wood' which was a popular hardwood of reddish colour exported from India to Europe in the Middle Ages. A similar type of wood was common in the forests of Brazil. Alternatively, the source may be brasa, the Portuguese name for this dark redwood and its dye which means 'glowing coal'. One of the early successful exports from Brazil was these hardwoods, used in everything from ships to violins. This timber attracted private Portuguese traders to Brazil from 1502 who established the first trading station (feitoria) north of Rio de Janeiro.

In 1511 the Portuguese Crown, wary of interest from Spain, made an official but secretive move on Brazil. João de Lisboa and Estêvão Froes commanded two caravel ships which explored the Brazilian coast. Spain sent a fleet to do the same in 1515. Both nations were looking for a route around the southern tip of the Americas and access to Asia. The Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan (c. 1480-1521), in the service of Spain, was the first to achieve that feat on his 1519-22 expedition that circumnavigated the globe. Spain may have gained access to the Pacific Ocean, but it was Portugal that got to work on colonizing Brazil.

Continue reading...

[fryingpan1234567]

Ladies and gentlemen and everything in between, it is nine degrees Fahrenheit outside

as a result: how well different DC characters handle the cold (because we all know it gets freezing in Gotham, sometimes right in the middle of the summer. Metropolis, Star, and Central City aren’t much better.)

Damian Wayne: he’s been raised from a very young age to withstand conditions harsher than most adults- cold was included in that package. However, that doesn’t mean he likes it. He’s right there with his siblings when they get back from a particularly frigid patrol, stumbling to the nearest fireplaces and dialing every naturally warm-running Kryptonian they know for cuddles (of course Dami would only ever be cuddling with Jon, but sometimes it’s nice to be sandwiched between him and Kara as well)

(That in itself is a sight to behold- Cass and Steph snuggling up to their gf Kara who totally has work tomorrow, Jon forcing Dami into his lap with like six blankets so he doesn’t get sick, Tim is literally melted into Conner’s side and hasn’t woken up since he got here, Dick and a reluctant Jason are sharing a massive blanket with Kon, and Clark and Bruce take pictures before sneaking off to cuddle without the prying eyes of their kids while Alfred makes everyone hot cocoa)

There are several heroes including the Flash, Superman, Wonder Woman, Aquaman, and ofc their respective people (speedsters, Kryptonians, Amazons, Atlantians) who don’t really… get cold. They tend to be used as heated blankets for other JL members and their kids lol

Wally West does not like the cold. Although he never has to worry about it actually damaging him because of his healing factor, it’s just unpleasant as a whole. So that means he comes home to Dick from patrol shivering, with a brand new cold, and pissed off. Dick will just hold him under multiple blankets in bed, watching Disney’s Frozen until they’re both asleep.

Jason Todd is used to it. He grew up on the streets and before that in poverty, so he’s no stranger to Gotham winter. He’ll often give his leather jacket and gloves to people he sees without, leaving him in just his suit and maybe he starts to get a bit chilly by then but it’s so worth it to know he made someone’s night a little more bearable. Plus he’s got a boyfriend and daughter to warm him up when he gets home.

Harley Quinn is an absolute psychopath and rarely wears a coat, even when it’s in the negatives. She’s out there in her pigtails (dyed green and red instead of blue and pink for the holidays!!) and skimpy skirts, not a sign of the winter in sight as far as her outfit goes (unless you count the hideous tree skirt she’s wrapped around her shoulders like a poncho). Something about her is just… immune. And it’s great, bc her gf Ivy definitely does not do quite as well as her in the cold and she’s happy to provide warmth whenever necessary.

Jon Kent is aware that it’s cold outside, but the funny thing is that it doesn’t bother him until he starts thinking about it. Like he’ll be on patrol with Dami or Conner, perfectly fine, and all of a sudden he’s aware of Damian’s chattering or Conner tugging his jacket closer at a gust of wind and then he’s so cold he wants to claw his own skin off. Luckily, whoever he’s with is willing to get him a hot cocoa at the nearest coffee shop, but still, he hates the cold. As a Kryptonian, it’s just unnatural.

Bruce Wayne has had hypothermia so many times in his Batman days that his temperature sensors are honestly dead. Obviously not great, but it means he can sit atop a gargoyle with 70mph frigid winds whipping past and hold whatever bird is tucked beneath his cape to hide from the weather without being affected whatsoever. There is a limit- Alfred has ordered that he come home when the frostbite kicks in, because he does need all his limbs to fight crime, but that’s the extent of his winter protection.

Tim Drake is the type of guy to forget it’s December and march out the house in a short sleeve, almost get blown off his feet by an aggressive breeze, declare “NOPE” and head right back inside. In the winter he does prefer mochas, but he adds so many extra shots of espresso you almost can’t even taste the chocolate anymore. Only Tim Drake could find Christmas horror movies, but he manages, and that’s how he spends 90% of his wintertime, Conner tucked into his side like a personal bf heater.

You know who really likes the cold? Diana Fucking Prince. She never got snow or even so much as a chilly breeze on the island- and you know what the snow does remind her of? That night. The one where she and Steve slow danced in the town square after saving the village, all the way back in WWII. It was the first time she’d ever experienced the cold, but it thankfully wasn’t the last (:

With that guys I gotta go to bed- I’m finally on winter break!! Have a good morning/ night/ 4am y’all 🥰

[synintheraven]

✵pairing: sihtric kjartansson x fem!reader

✵summary: the journey to Tamworth/Mercia begins, Sihtric and reader explore the land as he becomes slightly more approachable.

✵tw: mentions of violence/kills, nothing really :p

✵word count: 1,3k

characters info | part one | part two

We left at first light, riding slowly as we followed the river and the sun emerged from the sea. The green, muddy waters of East Anglia glimmered with the weak light of the morning and the wind brushed the reeds growing in our way, promising a bright day.

But we were soon to leave East Anglia and cross into Mercian territory. Where the small islands covered by the changing tide would be replaced by lush hills and large farm lands; for Grantebridge’s territory was vast and covered by orange-coloured trees, with a handful of churches and poorly fortified villages scattered throughout its higher ground.

—Right there, where the hills are greener, that’s Mercia. —He explained, riding by my side as he pointed his finger towards the Monastery’s tower, hiding behind trees in the far distance. —And we’re to cross it to its northern border, to the Ragnarsson’s camp in Tamworth.

I sensed Sihtric’s mood was different that autumnal morning. Seeing as the fresh wind blew on his face and swept the fur cape over his shoulders, making sure to keep pace with my horse as he stayed close to me. —Have you been there before? —I asked.

—We sailed to Mercia when we heard Danes were attacking King Burgred’s fortress, but we didn’t stay long enough to participate in their war. —He explained with a frown, probably remembering that journey.

—Why not? —I said as his eyes searched for mine, puzzled. —You could’ve taken a lot of plunder from a Mercian King.

—It wasn’t our fight. —He took a deep breath then let out a sigh. —We came here to escape Harald’s ambition and Halfdan’s pointless appetite for war, not to terrorize Saxon kings.

—What are you fighting for then, Dane? —I emphasised the word Dane, aware of how unlikely it was for a Dane to follow Norse lords blindly.

Sihtric took a few moments to answer, watching the heron birds resting along the river’s edge and the smoke filling the sky over the nearby villages, his hands holding the reins tightly as the sun reflected on his silver rings. —I’m fighting for Yggr, and for a spot of land where we can make our own lives. —He said with a hint of doubt in his calming voice, thoughtful.

—So, are you really going to follow Yggr as your Jarl forevermore? Or are you to set sail to unclaimed lands and become a Lord yourself?

—I will follow him, —He paused to look at me again, ever proud of his own words. —but should the Nornir decide I am to be a Lord, then so it will be. 

We had reached a crumbling round tower, surrounded by dried trees and yellow grass. Yet it wasn’t the work of Roman giants, its muddy bricks suggesting the damp weather and time had destroyed the structure way before the Romans arrived.

The fog seemed to have lifted from our position, revealing distant cottages and the small church among reeds that sat on Mercian land. It was a reminder that we had quite a long way to go still, but in two days’ time we would reach Tamworth and join the brothers.

Our mission was to gain their trust and discover their plans for Britain, as we hoped to ensure they would leave East Anglia at peace for Yggr’s small clan; though as long as Wessex riches remained clear of Danes, the Great Army would stay away from our camp.

I watched the old stone bridge crossing the river, the ravens circling above the remains of a burnt farm. Complete disaster taking over the land all the way to the west, to Alfred’s Kingdom. Imagining the green hills, ancient roman walls and clean docks, without a single Danish longship navigating its waters.   

And so I let out a sigh, aware that we would be forced to march against Wessex if we were to convince the sons of Ragnar of our shared ambition.

—What’s on your mind, Stavanger? —Sihtric interrupted, suddenly catching my attention as we crossed the river.

—Wessex. —I lied, still hoping to find the man who killed my family, feeling as if a hole carved itself through my chest as we spoke. —I heard its churches are full of gold and silver, yet no Dane has ever made it close enough to prove it.

—He’s the King, —he added with a smirk, looking away for a moment. —and he’s managed to keep our kin out of his land. You can’t do that without silver, and certainly can’t raise an army with nothing but empty words about Gods. —The tone in his voice had turned deeper as he explained, sensing the worry in his words.

—Have you killed many Saxons?

—Some, —he paused, probably feeling the unease in my voice as well. —but only when it was necessary.

It was the way of our people: to kill for food, shelter, livelihood and our families. But the Saxons saw a group of evil creatures killing anything and everything standing before them, ignoring that some of us weren’t after a hard, wooden throne.

Some of us were fleeing a mad king and others, like me, were only seeking the end of an old story, knowing no other feeling than that of resentment and vengeance.

We had reached a thin muddy road, following the way of the hill in between bushes and dried grass.

The land around us was deserted, with no more than a bunch of trees leading towards Theotford and a few foxes wandering around the yellowish hill. At the highest point, half covered by the fog, lay a marvellous stone structure. But, no longer beside the river, the view from higher ground revealed a long abandoned ruin, another one of the Roman’s great work.

Torn walls, broken columns and muddy tiles with curious patterns; a place once full with life, but now was home to old vases, smudged paintings on the walls and sculptures of Goddesses.

Yet despite the weather’s destruction, the place remained of magnificent beauty and calm, so we allowed the horses to rest as we explored the area.

It surprised me to realize no one had turned such a place into their home, seeing as the curved roof, made of bricks and stone, still protected one of the buildings against the weather.

—I’ve been here before. —Sihtric added as his eyes were fixated on one of the marble sculptures, running his fingers over the cold skin of its stone legs. —Yggr wanted to turn this place into our camp, but the river is quite far from here and we didn’t want to leave some of our crew behind to guard the ship.

—I’m sure you men would’ve enjoyed all these naked women painted on the walls, though many would’ve been easily distracted by them also. —I teased with a smile, making it obvious that I was talking about him too.

—I prefer women of flesh over these stone ladies. —He explained awkwardly, unable to hide his smile while he looked at me. —Yggr couldn’t keep his hands off one of the tall angels near the entrance, said he regretted it wasn’t a real woman. —he raised an eyebrow as he beckoned towards the tall arch, which I guessed was the entrance of the Roman ruin.

—Angels? —I asked intrigued, though in truth I was trying not to let out a laugh, his curved lips giving away that our Jarl probably wasn’t the only one touching the poor statue.

—They have wings like birds and the Christians think they’re holy creatures, apparently. —He explained dismissively.

—So you and Yggr desecrated their divine creature, then.

—No, I didn’t! —He chuckled with a fake frown, taking distance from the statue before us. —I accidentally broke one of its fingers, but Yggr did the inappropriate touching.

—I hope you remain very appropriate with me, then. —I teased jokingly, watching as his broad smile turned into a smirk and his face turned red.

Bonus facts (again)

Grantebridge/scire: modern Cambridge, both Sihtric and reader have to ride through most of the shire to cross into Oxenefordscire (modern Oxford) and later into Ledecestrescire (modern Leicester), where Tamworth is.

[augustheart]

what is the wrong earth?

the wrong earth is an AHOY! comic created by tom peyer and jamal igle starting in 2019 with semi-regular installments since then. the plot follows dragonflyman, a parody of the campy silver age and adam west batman, and dragonfly, a riff on gritty overly dark modern batman, after they're transported to each other's worlds. stranded in a city that's almost--but not quite--the one they've always known, they have to find allies in order to survive. but what or who is behind the interdimensional mirrors that took them away from home? and what happens if one of them finds that the sidekick he lost on his home world is alive and well in another dimension?

is it good?

yeah, it's an absolute blast. even among ones that are well done, it's rare for parodies of past and present mediums of comics to feel friendly and not mean-spirited. this comic genuinely loves the ones that have come before it while still critiquing aspects of them like their obsession with edge, i don't want to spoil too much about the plot, because it's more complex than it seems especially in the followup series. but this is a comic primarily about putting someone in a Situation and seeing how they react to it, and it's always interesting.

what's the reading order for it?

main series:

The Wrong Earth

The Wrong Earth: Night & Day

The Wrong Earth: We Could Be Heroes

The Wrong Earth: Dead Ringers (publishing march of 2024)

specials you can read at any time after the first series:

Dragonfly & Dragonflyman (prequel!)

The Wrong Earth: Trapped on Teen Planet (written by gail simone)

The Wrong Earth: Fame and Fortune (written by mark russell)

The Wrong Earth: Purple (written by stuart moore)

The Wrong Earth: Confidence Men (written by mark waid (read dragonfly & dragonflyman before this one!))

The Wrong Earth: Meat (written by tom peyer (read dragonfly & dragonflyman before this one!))

cool! anything else i should know before i start?

there's some stuff in here that might be triggering to read including child abuse of every kind except sexual, antiblack racism, drug abuse, self harm, and suicide. it's not anything worse or more than what you might find in a lot of cape comics from any era, and by and large they're here in order to have effective commentary on things that often happen without incident or attention in those comics, but your mileage may vary. child abuse and suicide in particular are major themes in dragonfly & dragonflyman and the specials confidence men and meat.

in conclusion:

[2o3dinge]

A Modern Myth revisited

Thirty Seconds to Mars is currently on their Seasons tour and Jared Leto has been playing “song roulette” several times during the acoustic part of the show. True to the interactive spirit of all Mars shows, he asks fans for suggestions of old songs he used to play. His memory often proves a bit rusty, though, so it’s mostly been just the choruses and some vocalises - ah-ah-ahs, oh-oh-ohs.

But refreshingly, Jared Leto can still play the twenty-year-old song “A Modern Myth” from beginning to end by heart...

“A Modern Myth” was the first song ever played live off their second album A Beautiful Lie (2005). That was long before finishing and releasing the album. In fact, it was February 2004, about a week after he had wrapped shooting Alexander (2004).

There’s a review of a gig from February 21, 2004, at the Roxy in West Hollywood with quite favorable first impressions of the song and performance. It's an interesting glimpse into the band’s biography as well - Tomo Miličević was still a newbie; Shannon Leto was energized; Matt Wachter's input elevated their sound; the guys were close with Incubus, especially Mike Einziger who contributed here on a “Where the Streets Have No Name” cover.

But “A Modern Myth”, or just “Myth” then, had a special place in the set list. It was performed by a nervous Jared and a string quartet. Clearly a labour of love.

The concept of the duality of myth and reality as a song theme was completely contingent … wait, no, kidding! It was the central theme of Alexander!

Ptolemy: Alexander once said to me that we are most alone when we are with the myths.

And thus it was Colin Farrell’s number one theme, for a certain period of time.

It begs the question: was Colin Farrell at the TSTM gig in February 2004, at the Roxy in L.A.?

Probable, he was. He was also at the show of his 2003 fling Britney Spears on March 8. Hobbling on crutches, necklace with medallion, that contained Leto’s/Hephaistion’s lock of hair dangling around his neck (which it would for several weeks more), listening to AMM - I can easily picture it. Not even made up. Pendants were worn by both actors throughout the film shooting and beyond by Colin, while on crutches. Even when most of his other clothes would mysteriously fall off or were never put on, this thing stayed put. Dedication.

So here’s some slightly out-of-character New York Post gossip story saying Colin on crutches was outside the Roxy “the other night” and in a defensive mood ...

Which other night? Here’s the schedule of bands playing the Roxy between Colin’s return from Thailand - shooting wrapped 13/02/04 after which he spent some days in Krabi at a resort - and the date given here (12/3/2004). I think it boils down to two dates - if at all: Courtney Love or TSTM.

Wouldn’t he choose his actor buddy’s concert? After all this was the guy who had been portraying his loyal friend and lover, who had been closely working with him on a daily basis from August the year before until not even a fortnight before the concert date, who had planned something very special and novel for his stage return after a long band hiatus due to the film shooting, including a cover of U2, Colin’s favourite band, almost like a surprise, whose strand of hair Colin was still carrying around his neck.

However, eventually Colin took the necklace off and jetted off to Cape Town to shoot "Ask the Dust". The necklace was deposited at his home in Dublin. "A Modern Myth" was often played, in different emotional iterations. It remains linked to Alexander and Colin Farrell.

[convertgrapeling]

The only positive I can see in any of this is that people are resisting. People around the world have been told they will be punished for solidarity with Palestine and they're protesting Israeli violence anyway. They know they might be risking their jobs and they know they could be attacked by police, but that isn't stopping people from showing solidarity, despite the mainstream media pumping out a distorted narrative that seeks to ignore or justify the genocide.

Thousands have already marched in New York, in Cape Town, in Rome, in Tunis, in Buenos Aires, in Dhaka, in London, in Paris, in Kuala Lumpur, in Berlin and many other places, with thousands more marching today.

And even that is overshadowed by the bravery shown by Palestinian people in Gaza and the West Bank right now.

[deutschland-im-krieg]

The U-66 was a Type IXC submarine operated by the Kriegsmarine (German navy).  It was laid down on 20 March 1940 at the AG Wesser yard in Bremen, and launched on 10 October and commissioned on 2 January 1941 under the command of Kapitänleutnant Richard Zapp as part of the 2nd U-boat Flotilla.

U-66 was the seventh most successful U-boat in WW2, and over nine patrols she sank 33 merchant ships, for a total of 200,021 gross registered tons (GRT) and damaged two British motor torpedo boats (MTBs). On 6 May 1944, during her ninth patrol, she was sunk west of the Cape Verde Islands by depth charges, ramming and gunfire from Grumman TBF Avenger and Grumman F4F Wildcat aircraft from the USS Block Island (CVE-21) and the destoyer escort USS Buckley (DE-51).

The U-66 is pictured here after returning from her 6th combat patrol, under the command of the young 27 year old Kapitänleutnant Frederick Markworth. This was his first combat patrol with U-66 and it was conducted in the Caribbean Sea. Lorient, France, September 1942

[bestghanatours]

Embark on a Journey to Discover Ghana: A Guide for the Diaspora

Ghana, known as the "Gateway to Africa," is a country rich in culture, history, and natural beauty. For many in the diaspora, visiting Ghana is more than just a vacation—it's a pilgrimage to reconnect with their roots and heritage. Whether you're exploring the bustling streets of Accra, delving into the poignant history of the Cape Coast, or immersing yourself in the vibrant festivals, Ghana offers an unparalleled experience. This guide aims to provide comprehensive insights and tips for those in the diaspora planning to embark on a journey to discover Ghana.

(A) Why Ghana?

1. Historical Significance

Ghana is steeped in history, particularly the history of the transatlantic slave trade. The Cape Coast and Elmina Castles are somber reminders of this dark past, serving as significant historical sites where many African Americans find a deep connection to their ancestry.

2. Cultural Heritage

Ghana's diverse ethnic groups, including the Ashanti, Ewe, Ga, and Fante, each have unique traditions, languages, and cultural practices. Festivals like Homowo, Aboakyir, and Hogbetsotso offer a window into these rich cultural traditions.

3. Welcoming Atmosphere

Ghana is known for its hospitality. The country's slogan, "Akwaaba," meaning "welcome," is not just a word but a way of life. The warmth and friendliness of the Ghanaian people make visitors feel at home instantly.

(B) Planning Your Trip

1. When to Visit

Though you can travel to Ghana all year round, but the best time to visit is during the dry seasons, from November to March and July to August. These periods offer the most favorable weather for travel and outdoor activities and depends on the part of the country you want to explore.

2. Travel Requirements

Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay. Most travelers will need a visa to enter Ghana, which can be obtained from Ghanaian embassies or consulates. Additionally, a yellow fever vaccination is required for entry.

3. Budgeting

Ghana is relatively affordable, but costs can vary. Plan your budget around accommodation, food, transportation, and activities. For a mid-range traveler, a daily budget of $50-$150 is reasonable.

(C) Must-Visit Destinations

1. Accra

Accra, the capital city, is the perfect starting point for your Ghanaian adventure. Visit landmarks like Independence Square, Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum, and the bustling Makola Market. The city's vibrant nightlife, with hotspots like Osu and Labadi Beach, offers a mix of modernity and tradition.

2. Cape Coast and Elmina

These coastal towns are home to the infamous Cape Coast Castle and Elmina Castle, key sites in the history of the transatlantic slave trade. Guided tours provide in-depth historical insights and are deeply moving experiences for many in the diaspora.

3. Kumasi

Kumasi, the heart of the Ashanti region, is known for its rich culture and history. Visit the Manhyia Palace, the seat of the Ashanti Kingdom, and the bustling Kejetia Market. The Ashanti people’s traditional crafts, like Kente cloth weaving and wood carving, are also must-see attractions.

4. Volta Region

The Volta Region boasts lush landscapes and scenic beauty. Explore Wli Waterfalls, the highest in West Africa, and Mount Afadja, Ghana's highest peak. The region is also known for its vibrant Ewe culture and traditions.

5. Northern Ghana

The north offers a different cultural experience. Visit Mole National Park, Ghana's largest wildlife reserve, and the ancient mud-and-stick mosque in Larabanga. The cultural festivals and traditional dances in Tamale and Bolgatanga are also highlights.

(D) Cultural Etiquette

Understanding and respecting local customs and etiquette is crucial. Here are some tips:

- Greetings: Greet people with a smile and a handshake. Elders should be greeted first.

- Dress Code: Dress modestly, especially in rural areas and during visits to religious sites.

- Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people.

- Language: While English is the official language, learning a few words in local languages like Dagbani, Gonja, Twi, Ewe, or Ga can go a long way in building rapport.

(E) Immersive Experiences

1. Participate in Festivals

Ghanaian festivals are vibrant, colorful, and full of life. Participating in these festivals offers an immersive cultural experience. Key festivals include:

- Homowo: Celebrated by the Ga people, it marks the end of the hunger period with feasting and dancing.

- Aboakyir: A deer-hunting festival by the Effutu people in Winneba.

- Hogbetsotso: Celebrated by the Anlo Ewe in the Volta Region, it commemorates their migration from Notsie in Togo.

(F) Learn Traditional Crafts

Engage in workshops to learn traditional crafts like Kente weaving, bead making, and pottery. These activities provide hands-on experiences and deeper appreciation for Ghanaian culture.

(G) Explore Local Cuisine

Ghanaian cuisine is diverse and flavorful. Must-try dishes include:

- Jollof Rice: A popular West African dish made with rice, tomatoes, and spices.

-Banku and Tilapia: Fermented corn and cassava dough served with grilled tilapia.

- Fufu and Light Soup: A staple dish made from pounded cassava or yams, served with a variety of soups.

(H) Connecting with the Community

1. Volunteering Opportunities

Many organizations in Ghana offer volunteering opportunities, ranging from education and healthcare to community development. Volunteering not only gives back to the community but also provides a unique way to connect with locals.

2. Ancestry and Heritage Tours

Several organizations offer specialized tours that focus on ancestry and heritage. These tours often include visits to historical sites, cultural exchanges, and opportunities to trace family roots.

(I) Practical Tips

1. Health and Safety

- Vaccinations: Ensure you're up-to-date on necessary vaccinations, including yellow fever, hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and malaria prophylaxis.

- Water: Drink bottled or filtered water to avoid waterborne diseases.

- Safety: While Ghana is generally safe, stay vigilant in crowded places and avoid traveling alone at night.

(J) Currency and Payments

The local currency is the Ghanaian Cedi (GHS). Credit and debit cards are accepted in major cities, but it's advisable to carry cash, especially in rural areas.

(K) Transportation

Transportation options in Ghana include taxis, tro-tros (shared minibuses), and buses. For long-distance travel, domestic flights are available. Ride-hailing apps like Uber and Bolt operate in Accra and other major cities.

Embarking on a journey to discover Ghana is a profound experience for many in the diaspora. From its rich history and vibrant culture to its welcoming people and breathtaking landscapes, Ghana offers a unique and transformative travel experience. By planning ahead, respecting local customs, and immersing yourself in the culture, you can create lasting memories and deepen your connection to this beautiful country. Whether it's your first visit or a return trip, Ghana's doors are always open, ready to welcome you with open arms. Akwaaba!

[ghanatrails]

Discover the Uncovered Trails of Ghana: Your Ultimate Adventure Guide.

Ghana, often hailed as the "Gateway to Africa," is a land rich in history, culture, and natural beauty. While popular attractions like the Cape Coast Castle and Mole National Park are well-known, the country's hidden trails offer equally mesmerizing experiences for the adventurous traveler. In this blog post, we'll uncover some of Ghana's lesser-known trails, perfect for those seeking to explore the country's untouched landscapes and immerse themselves in local culture.

Why Choose Ghana for Your Next Adventure?

Ghana is a treasure trove of diverse ecosystems, from lush rainforests and savannahs to coastal wetlands and mountainous regions. The country's stable political climate, friendly locals, and well-preserved natural sites make it an ideal destination for eco-tourists and adventure seekers alike.

Key Benefits of Exploring Ghana's Hidden Trails

1. Unspoiled Nature: Many of Ghana's trails remain untouched by mass tourism, offering pristine natural beauty.

2. Cultural Immersion: These trails often pass through traditional villages where you can experience Ghanaian hospitality and culture firsthand.

3. Biodiversity: The trails traverse various ecosystems, providing opportunities to encounter unique wildlife and plant species.

Top Hidden Trails to Explore in Ghana

1. Wli Waterfalls Hike

Located in the Volta Region, the Wli Waterfalls are the highest in West Africa. The hike to the falls takes you through the lush Agumatsa Wildlife Sanctuary, where you can spot monkeys, butterflies, and various bird species.

- Trail Length: 4 km (one way)

- Difficulty: Moderate

- Highlights: Spectacular waterfall views, rich biodiversity, bat colonies in the caves near the falls.

2. Afadjato Mountain Trail

Mount Afadjato, the highest peak in Ghana, offers a challenging yet rewarding hike. The trail provides panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and Lake Volta.

- Trail Length: 2.9 km (one way)

- Difficulty: Strenuous

- Highlights: Stunning vistas, unique flora, and fauna, cultural significance for the Ewe people.

3. Kyabobo National Park Trails

Situated in the Oti Region, Kyabobo National Park is a hidden gem with several hiking trails. The trails lead through diverse landscapes, including savannahs, forests, and rocky outcrops.

- Trail Length: Varies (short and long trails available)

- Difficulty: Easy to strenuous

- Highlights: Wildlife sightings (buffalo, antelope, monkeys), scenic views, lesser-known park with fewer tourists.

4. Shai Hills Resource Reserve

Just an hour's drive from Accra, the Shai Hills Resource Reserve offers a quick escape into nature. The reserve features several trails that lead to caves, rock formations, and vantage points with views of the surrounding plains.

- Trail Length: Varies (1-5 km)

- Difficulty: Easy to moderate

- Highlights: Baboon troops, diverse birdlife, ancient caves, and archaeological sites.

5. Amedzofe Canopy Walkway Trail

Amedzofe, located in the Volta Region, is known for its breathtaking canopy walkway. The trail to the walkway offers a serene hike through the rainforest, with opportunities to spot exotic birds and butterflies.

- Trail Length: 3 km (one way)

- Difficulty: Moderate

- Highlights: Canopy walkway, panoramic views, rich biodiversity, cooler climate due to high elevation.

Tips for Hiking in Ghana

Best Time to Visit

The best time to hike in Ghana is during the dry seasons: from November to March and from July to August. During these periods, the trails are more accessible, and the weather is conducive for outdoor activities.

What to Pack

1. Hiking Boots: Sturdy, comfortable boots with good grip.

2. Water: Stay hydrated, especially in the humid tropical climate.

3. Insect Repellent: Protect yourself from mosquitoes and other insects.

4. Lightweight Clothing: Breathable, moisture-wicking fabrics are ideal.

5. Navigation Tools: Maps, GPS, or a local guide to ensure you stay on track.

Safety Tips

- Hire a Local Guide: They can provide valuable insights into the terrain, culture, and wildlife.

- Stay on Marked Trails: To avoid getting lost and to minimize impact on the environment.

- Respect Local Customs: Be mindful of local traditions and practices, especially when passing through villages.

Cultural Experiences Along the Trails.

Exploring Ghana's hidden trails offers more than just natural beauty; it's an opportunity to engage with local communities and learn about their way of life. Here are some cultural highlights you might encounter:

Traditional Festivals

Ghana is home to numerous festivals that celebrate the heritage and traditions of its diverse ethnic groups. Timing your hike to coincide with these festivals can provide a deeper cultural experience.

Local Cuisine

Sampling local dishes such as jollof rice, fufu, and kenkey can be a delightful part of your adventure. Many villages welcome hikers with traditional meals.

Handicrafts and Souvenirs

Along the trails, you may find artisans selling handcrafted items such as kente cloth, beads, and carvings. Purchasing these items supports local economies and makes for memorable souvenirs.

Embark on Your Ghanaian Adventure

Ghana's uncovered trails offer a unique blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural richness. Whether you're scaling the heights of Mount Afadjato, exploring the caves of Shai Hills, or marveling at the Wli Waterfalls, each trail promises an unforgettable experience.

So, lace up your hiking boots, pack your essentials, and get ready to discover the hidden gems of Ghana. Your adventure awaits!

[pearlescentpearl]

Ooh can I ask Time After Time for the rebirthed Maedhros AU? Maybe for a couple of years after the Darkening? I need to know what happens when they all get to Beleriand 👀

Okay, let's see, where were we...

Ah, yes, Mass Exodus of Elves 2: Logistics Boogaloo.

So Olwë and the Falmari have the means to get people to Beleriand, awesome! Small problem; they cannot ferry three cities worth of angry elves in one go, that's just not possible. Luckily, the Valar are not forbidden from helping. Since Ulmo is a bro, and the Helcaraxë does need to be broken up to close that path into Aman, he breaks off large flat shelves to ferry some of the elves over too.

They don't know what they're walking into over there, so it's decided, since the ice ferry is quicker, the first ice ferry elves will be primarily warriors and scouts, packed to move quickly and efficiently. The ships will follow up with more supplies and the kind of forces necessary to set up long term.

Ingwë elects to take the ice ferry. He is their highest ranking king, they'll need him for diplomacy.

Ulmo drops them off in the Falas where he can vouch for them to Círdan. Angband's invasion has not yet reached south enough to siege the Falas, but they're not so far away either.

Ingwë's forces are timely, and well armed, and Ulmo keeps them coming. They fend off the orc armies before they even touch the Twin Cities.

Such ardent resistance in the south-west draws attention. Orcs spilling from the Fens of Serech that would otherwise march around the borders of the Girdle turn instead to contend with the mixed Kindred army marching under the banner of the King of All Elves. It's not a great amount of relief to Elu Thingol's army, but it is enough relief they can march that much quicker, have just fewer foes to contend with, that Elu Thingol can just barely make it in time to save Denethor, King of the Laiquendi.

Elu Thingol has no time for pleasantries. He is surrounded. He stuffs Denethor, and as many of the Laiquendi as are willing, under his arm and hauls ass back to the Girdle.

The ships, sped along by Ulmo and Manwë, hit the shores of Lammoth and Arvernien. Finwë in the north. Olwë in the south.

Finwë marches his forces up the Firth of Drengist, fighting every step of the way to clear Hithlum and plug the passes, securing an alliance with the hard pressed Mithrim Sindar. His success lets Ingwë make decent headway into Talath Dirnen and the riverlands between the forests of Brethil and the Ered Wethrin.

Meanwhile, Olwë is clearing out the coast from the cape of Balar to the estuary of Sirion, splitting his forces around the forest of Nan Tathren to pin the orcs against the wall of the Andram. They follow the Andram east to the Ramdol where Amon Ereb can be seen in the distance.

With Finwë and Ingwë plugging the Fens, the exhausted Iathrim finally get enough breathing room to take back Dimbar and make headway in Dor Dinen. Not even orcs willingly trespass in Nan Dungortheb.

With Finwë taking the brunt of the frontal siege in Ard-Galen, Ingwë spills his forces through the arc of Dorthonion, clearing out the orcs. Eventually they emerge in Ladros and start the slog of closing the pass of Aglon.

The Iathrim take back Dor Dinen, and start securing the passes of the river Arossiach. Forays are made into Himlad to get Nan Elmoth back. Down south, Olwë chases orcs up through Estolad, freeing up the river passes into Ossiriand and winning friendship with the Laiquendi along the way. The plains of east Beleriand are wide and easy to travel. Eventually they pin the orcs between the Celon and the Little Gelion, forcing them through the craggy hills of Himring.

Ingwë and Olwë meet in Aglon, and then Olwë goes east, into Lothlann.

Together, the three kings and their forces shove the routed armies of Angband back through the dread gates.

And that's the first Tree year in Beleriand.

Meanwhile, Elu Thingol is being pushed to his limits as a gracious host. The good news! Thanks to Melian, Denethor mended well and took his people back to Ossiriand, clearing out Thargelion along the way. The bad news. There are now three entire Kindreds of Calaquendi elves in the north and Elu is no longer the only of his kind. The better news! Ingwë says they only plan to stay long enough to kick Angband's ass and then they'll be out of Elu's hair eventually. The worse news. Ingwë's now calling himself the King of All Elves, which is the first Elu's ever heard of it.

He didn't vote for this!

At least his missing brother and his old best friend are in hugging distance again, even if they're both mercilessly calling him a heartsick swain for taking up residence in the forests where Finwë used to live.

Elu takes back missing them. They can fuck off again.

And thus, the Leaguer is established with Ingwë and Ingwion in Hithlum (bc otherwise Ingwë gives Elu 'and no other above me' Thingol raging hives), Finwë takes Himring, Olwë takes the Bay of Balar, and the three of them spread their multiple sons out elsewhere in the gaps.

Also, Russingon have a threesome with Denethor, but that's another matter.

[the-paintrist]

Thomas Hudson - Portrait of Admiral Sir Peter Warren - 1748-52

Vice-Admiral Sir Peter Warren, KB (10 March 1703 – 29 July 1752) was an Anglo-Irish naval officer and politician who sat in the British House of Commons representing the constituency of Westminster from 1747 to 1752. Warren is best known for his career in the Royal Navy, which he served in for thirty-six years and participated in numerous naval engagements, including most notably the capture of the French fortress of Louisbourg in 1745.

Born in Ireland c. 1703 to an Irish Catholic family, Warren's parents raised him as a Protestant in order to allow him to pursue a career at sea. In 1716, Warren enlisted in the Royal Navy, largely spending the next decade serving off the West African coast or in the Caribbean, participating in anti-piracy operations and confrontations with Spanish coast guard vessels. Eleven years later in 1727, Warren was promoted to the rank of post-captain.

From 1728 to 1745, Warren served almost continuously in the Americas. He commanded the Solebay off New York, where he married Susannah Delancey in 1731; they had six children together. During the War of Jenkins' Ear, he participated in failed attacks on St. Augustine and Cartagena. In 1745, Warren joined an expeditionary force to attack the fortress of Louisbourg, leading a blockade which led to the garrison capitulating on 28 June.

Warren participated in the First Battle of Cape Finisterre in May 1747, being made a Knight Companion, before returning to England to pursue a political career. He was elected to Parliament in the 1747 general election, attending several parliamentary committees in addition to opposing a clause in the 1749 Consolidation Act. Warren died in Dublin on 29 July 1752. The towns of Warren, Rhode Island and Warren, New Hampshire were named for him.

Thomas Hudson (1701 – 1779) was an English painter, almost exclusively of portraits.

[whencyclopedia]

Portuguese Cochin

Cochin, located on the southwest coast of India, was a Portuguese colony from 1503 to 1663. Known to the Portuguese as Cochim, it was one of several important cities on India’s Malabar Coast and a great trade centre for spices like pepper. Cochin was the administrative capital of Portuguese India until it was replaced by Goa in 1530.

A fort was built at Cochin in 1503, the first in Portuguese India, as the Europeans used the city as their first headquarters in the East. The great explorer Vasco da Gama (c. 1469-1524) spent his last days in the city, and it remained a lucrative hub of the spice trade into the 17th century. The city was taken over by the Dutch in 1663, then the English in 1814, and finally gained independence with the rest of India in 1947. Today, the city is known as Kochi and is the most prosperous port in the Kerala region of India.

Vasco da Gama

In the 15th century, the Portuguese colonization of Madeira in the North Atlantic from 1420 was the first in a series of colonial stepping stones that eventually led to India. The treacherous Cape Bojador in West Africa was negotiated in 1434, the Azores were colonised from 1439, Cape Verde from 1462, and São Tomé and Principe from 1486. In 1488 Bartolomeu Dias sailed down the coast of West Africa and made the first voyage around the Cape of Good Hope, the southern tip of the African continent (now South Africa).

The famed Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama followed in Dias’ wake and pioneered a maritime route from Portugal to India when in 1497-9, he sailed around the Cape of Good Hope, went up the coast of East Africa, and crossed the Indian Ocean to arrive at Calicut (now Kozhikode) on the south-west coast of India. His voyage, supported by King Manuel I of Portugal (r. 1495-1521), was intended to find a legendary Christian kingdom in the East and to give Portugal direct access to the Eastern spice trade and cut out the Arab middlemen traders. The first aim ended up being an illusion but the second was indeed achieved. For the first time, Europe could access by sea a trade which had been going on for centuries but which channelled luxury goods through the Red Sea and the Persian Gulf to be then taken by camel caravan to the Mediterranean. Such goods as pepper, ginger, cloves, and cinnamon were immensely popular in Europe and expensive.

Vasco da Gama, through a mix of inexperience, lack of trade goods, and Indian confidence in the status quo, failed to establish friendly trading relations with Calicut. A second Portuguese expedition, this time with 13 ships and 1500 men and commanded by Pedro Álvares Cabral, set off to repeat da Gama’s feat in March 1500 and was given the brief of muscling-in on Muslim trade by sinking any Arab ships they came across. Vasco da Gama sailed for a second time to India in 1502-3, this time with 15 ships. A result of this voyage was more trouble with the ruler of Calicut, but a trade treaty was agreed with Cochin further down the coast.

Continue reading...

[britrockaholic2]

Wayne Fontana & The Mindbenders - Game Of Love / Original 45Single 1965 ..

In 1963 he formed his backing group, The Mindbenders, and got a recording contract. He remained under contract to Fontana Records after parting with The Mindbenders. However, Fontana got his stage name from Elvis Presley's drummer, D.J. Fontana, rather than his record label. He soldiered on alone, using musicians under the name of the Opposition, notably Frank Renshaw (lead guitar) (born 22 June 1943, Wythenshawe, Manchester); Bernie Burns (drums); Roy "Rossi" Henshall (bass); Rod Gerrard (guitar, ex-Herman's Hermits, and Phil Keane (drums), among others. Sometimes they were billed as The Mindbenders, or just as the Wayne Fontana band. Fontana's most successful solo single release was also his last, "Pamela, Pamela", which reached #11 in the UK Singles Chart early in 1967. In 2005 he fought off bankruptcy but was arrested after police were called by bailiffs who went to his home in Glossop, Derbyshire. He poured petrol on the bonnet of a car and set it alight with a bailiff inside. Fontana was remanded in custody on 25 May 2007 in regard to the charge. He appeared at Derby Crown Court dressed as the lady of justice, with a sword, scales, crown, cape and dark glasses, claiming "justice is blind". He dismissed his lawyers. On 10 November 2007 he was sentenced to 11 months for setting fire to the car but was released because he had already served the equivalent of the term, held under the Mental Health Act 1983. After his release he settled in Spain. In March 2011 Fontana was arrested at the Palace Theatre, Manchester, after failing to appear in court in Wakefield, West Yorkshire, over an unpaid speeding fine. In the court, regarding this speeding fine, it was found that a ticket was never issued to him. He returned home to Spain unaware that he had an outstanding speeding ticket. It was also determined in Magistrates Court in Wakefield that points had been erroneously added to his license; they were removed by the court. All fines were paid at that time as well as pending parking fines. That cleared the record with the British government. Fontana continues to perform, notably in the 2008 Solid Silver Sixties Tour..