#business lawyers in thailand

[thailandlawyerss]

Thai Business Partnerships

Thailand, a Southeast Asian gem with a robust economy and strategic geographical location, has emerged as an attractive destination for international businesses seeking partnerships. The country's favorable business climate, coupled with a skilled workforce and a growing consumer market, makes it an ideal partner for businesses looking to expand their operations in the region.

Understanding Thai Business Culture

Before delving into the specifics of forming a partnership, it's crucial to understand Thailand's unique business culture. Key aspects to consider include:

Hierarchy: Thai society is hierarchical, and businesses often follow a similar structure. Respecting seniority and authority is essential.

Relationships: Building strong personal relationships is paramount in Thai business. Trust and rapport are highly valued.

Patience and Politeness: Thai people are known for their patience and politeness. Avoid rushing or being overly assertive.

Non-verbal Communication: Body language and facial expressions are significant in Thai culture. Maintain eye contact, but avoid aggressive gestures.

Types of Business Partnerships in Thailand

Thailand offers various legal structures for business partnerships, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. Here are the primary types:

Ordinary Partnership:

Key Features:

Two or more partners share unlimited liability.

Simple to establish, with minimal legal formalities.

Suitable for small-scale partnerships.

Limited Partnership:

Key Features:

Two types of partners: general partners with unlimited liability and limited partners with limited liability.

More complex to establish, requiring registration.

Suitable for larger partnerships with diverse investor interests.

Joint Venture:

Key Features:

A contractual agreement between two or more parties to collaborate on a specific project or business venture.

Flexible structure, allowing for tailored arrangements.

Often used for large-scale projects or partnerships with foreign companies.

Key Considerations for Successful Partnerships

Due Diligence: Conduct thorough research on potential partners, including their financial health, reputation, and business practices.

Clear Partnership Agreement: A well-drafted partnership agreement is essential to outline the terms and conditions, including ownership structure, profit-sharing, decision-making processes, and dispute resolution mechanisms.

Cultural Sensitivity: Show respect for Thai culture and customs. Be patient, polite, and mindful of local etiquette.

Legal Counsel: Consult with experienced legal professionals to ensure compliance with Thai laws and regulations.

Effective Communication: Maintain open and honest communication with your Thai partners. Regular meetings and clear documentation can help prevent misunderstandings.

Building Trust: Trust is the foundation of any successful partnership. Be reliable, transparent, and committed to the partnership's goals.

By carefully considering these factors and seeking expert advice, businesses can establish thriving partnerships in Thailand and unlock the potential of this dynamic market.

[bangkoksolicitor]

Foreign Business License

Thailand, with its strategic location, burgeoning economy, and favorable business climate, has become a popular destination for foreign investors. To establish a business in the Land of Smiles, obtaining a foreign business license is essential. This article will provide a comprehensive overview of the process and key considerations.

Types of Foreign Business Licenses

The type of business license required depends on the nature of your business operations. Here are the most common types:

Limited Company (LTD): This is the most popular option for foreign investors, offering limited liability and a corporate structure.

Branch Office: A branch office is an extension of a foreign parent company, operating under its name and subject to its control.

Representative Office: A representative office is primarily for market research and liaison activities, without engaging in direct business transactions.

Obtaining a Foreign Business License

The process for obtaining a foreign business license in Thailand involves several steps:

Company Name Registration: Choose a unique and available company name that complies with Thai regulations.

Document Submission: Prepare and submit the necessary documents, including company registration forms, passports of directors, and proof of address.

Paid-up Capital: Deposit the required minimum paid-up capital into a Thai bank account. The amount varies depending on the type of business and business plan.

Office Registration: Register your business office with the Department of Business Development (DBD).

Tax Registration: Register your business for taxes with the Revenue Department.

Work Permits: Obtain work permits for foreign employees working in Thailand.

Important Considerations

Business Plan: A well-structured business plan outlining your company's objectives, operations, and financial projections is crucial.

Local Partner: In certain industries or sectors, a local partner may be required.

Regulations: Familiarize yourself with Thai business laws and regulations, including labor laws, environmental regulations, and import/export rules.

Visa Requirements: Ensure that you and your foreign employees have the appropriate visas to work and reside in Thailand.

Professional Assistance: Consider hiring a local lawyer or business consultant to guide you through the process and navigate Thai bureaucracy.

Conclusion

Obtaining a foreign business license in Thailand can be a rewarding endeavor. By understanding the requirements, preparing necessary documents, and seeking professional assistance, you can successfully establish your business in this dynamic and growing economy.

[attorneyssphuket]

Branch Office in Thailand

Thailand, a Southeast Asian economic powerhouse, offers numerous opportunities for foreign businesses. Setting up a branch office is often a strategic choice for companies looking to expand their operations into the Thai market. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the process, key considerations, and benefits of establishing a branch office in Thailand.

Understanding Branch Offices in Thailand

A branch office is a legal entity that operates as an extension of its parent company. Unlike a subsidiary, a branch office does not have separate legal personality. This means that the parent company is directly responsible for the branch's activities and liabilities.

Benefits of Setting Up a Branch Office in Thailand

Reduced Entry Costs: Establishing a branch office is generally less expensive than setting up a subsidiary, making it a more attractive option for smaller businesses or those just entering the Thai market.

Simplified Operations: Branch offices can benefit from streamlined administrative processes and easier management due to their direct connection to the parent company.

Tax Efficiency: Thailand offers various tax incentives and exemptions for foreign businesses, which can make operating a branch office financially advantageous.

Market Access: A branch office provides a physical presence in Thailand, allowing for better market penetration and customer engagement.

Key Considerations for Setting Up a Branch Office

Regulatory Requirements: Foreign businesses must obtain necessary permits and licenses from Thai authorities. The specific requirements may vary depending on the nature of the business and its location.

Labor Laws: Thailand has specific labor laws that foreign businesses must adhere to, including minimum wage standards, working hours, and employee benefits.

Tax Implications: Understanding the Thai tax system is crucial for ensuring compliance and maximizing tax benefits.

Cultural Differences: Adapting to Thai business culture and customs can be essential for successful operations.

Currency Exchange: Fluctuations in exchange rates can impact profitability. It's important to have strategies in place to manage currency risk.

The Process of Setting Up a Branch Office

Conduct Market Research: Assess the market potential and identify the most suitable location for your branch office.

Obtain Necessary Permits: Apply for the required permits and licenses from relevant government agencies.

Register the Branch Office: Register your branch office with the Department of Business Development (DBD).

Open a Corporate Bank Account: Establish a bank account for your branch office's financial transactions.

Hire Local Staff: Recruit qualified local employees to manage your branch office's operations.

Start Operations: Once all necessary preparations are complete, your branch office can commence its activities.

By carefully considering the factors outlined in this article, foreign businesses can make informed decisions about setting up a branch office in Thailand and reap the benefits of expanding their operations into this dynamic market.

[chiangmailawyer]

Foreign Business Act

The Foreign Business Act (FBA) B.E. 2542 (1999) regulates and restricts foreign participation in certain business sectors in Thailand. The purpose of the FBA is to protect local businesses while encouraging foreign investment in targeted areas that benefit the country's economy. Foreign companies must understand the restrictions and licensing requirements outlined in this act to legally operate in Thailand.

1. Structure of the Foreign Business Act

The FBA classifies business activities into three categories (Annexes), each with varying degrees of restrictions:

1.1 Annex 1: Prohibited Activities

Reserved exclusively for Thai nationals, these activities are off-limits to foreigners due to their cultural, historical, or national importance. Foreigners cannot engage in these businesses under any circumstances.

Examples:

Newspaper and media businesses

Rice farming, livestock farming, and forestry

Trading and auctioning of Thai antiques

1.2 Annex 2: Restricted Activities (Subject to Cabinet Approval)

Foreigners can participate in these activities with special approval from the Thai Cabinet due to their potential impact on national security or public welfare.

Examples:

Production of firearms and military equipment

Domestic transportation

Mining and certain types of manufacturing

1.3 Annex 3: Restricted Activities (Requiring a Foreign Business License)

Foreigners may engage in these activities but must first obtain a Foreign Business License (FBL) from the Ministry of Commerce.

Examples:

Retail and wholesale trade

Hotels (excluding hotel management services)

Construction (with certain exceptions)

Legal, accounting, and architecture services

2. Definition of a Foreign Business

A business is considered foreign if it meets any of the following criteria:

It is registered outside Thailand.

More than 49% of its shares are owned by foreign nationals.

Companies with Thai majority ownership (51%) are considered Thai entities and are not subject to FBA restrictions.

3. Obtaining a Foreign Business License (FBL)

3.1 Application Process

Document Submission: Submit the necessary documents, including the business plan, company details, and financial projections, to the Department of Business Development (DBD).

Agency Review: The DBD will evaluate the application based on the business’s contribution to the economy, local employment, and technology transfer.

Approval or Rejection: The review process takes 60–90 days. Approval is granted if the business provides significant benefits to Thailand.

3.2 Criteria for Approval

Economic Contribution: Must provide clear benefits to Thailand's economy.

Local Employment: Businesses that create job opportunities for Thai citizens are favored.

Technology Transfer: Companies introducing new technology have a better chance of approval.

4. Exceptions and Special Cases

4.1 U.S.-Thailand Treaty of Amity

Under this treaty, U.S. citizens and companies can own up to 100% of businesses in most sectors, except those restricted under Annex 1 (e.g., land ownership, media).

4.2 Board of Investment (BOI) Promotion

BOI-promoted companies are exempt from certain FBA restrictions and enjoy tax incentives and easier approval processes.

4.3 Eastern Economic Corridor (EEC)

Businesses investing in high-tech industries within the Eastern Economic Corridor receive additional incentives and reduced restrictions.

5. Penalties for Non-Compliance

Operating a business without the required license can result in:

Fines up to 1 million THB

Imprisonment for up to 3 years

Business closure and forfeiture of profits

6. Recent Developments and Future Trends

Thailand continues to review its foreign business regulations to balance economic development and local business protection. There is growing discussion on liberalizing certain sectors such as technology, e-commerce, and renewable energy to attract foreign investment.

7. Conclusion

The Foreign Business Act is a cornerstone of Thailand’s business environment, regulating foreign participation in key sectors. While the FBA imposes restrictions, it also provides clear pathways for legal operation through licenses, BOI promotion, and bilateral agreements. Foreign investors must conduct thorough research, engage local legal experts, and comply with the FBA’s requirements to operate successfully in Thailand.

[chingmaiattorneys]

Tourist Visa in Thailand

Thailand, a Southeast Asian gem renowned for its vibrant culture, stunning beaches, and delicious cuisine, attracts millions of tourists each year. To ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip, obtaining the correct visa is essential. This article will provide you with a comprehensive guide to Thailand's tourist visa.

Visa Requirements for Tourists

Most nationalities require a tourist visa to enter Thailand. However, citizens of certain countries enjoy visa-free entry or a visa on arrival. Check the latest regulations on the Thai Embassy or Consulate website in your country for specific requirements.

Types of Tourist Visas

Single-Entry Tourist Visa: This visa allows you to enter Thailand once within a specified validity period.

Multiple-Entry Tourist Visa: This visa permits multiple entries into Thailand within a given timeframe, making it ideal for frequent travelers or extended stays.

Visa Application Process

Gather Required Documents: Typically, you'll need:

Passport valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay

Completed visa application form

Two passport-sized photographs

Proof of sufficient funds to cover your expenses in Thailand

Return or onward flight tickets

Accommodation details (hotel reservations or proof of accommodation)

Submit Application: Visit the Thai Embassy or Consulate in your country and submit your application along with the required documents.

Pay Visa Fee: The visa fee varies depending on your nationality and the type of visa you're applying for.

Collect Visa: Once your application is processed, you can collect your visa. The processing time may vary, so it's advisable to apply well in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.

Visa on Arrival

For eligible nationalities, you can obtain a visa upon arrival at certain Thai airports. However, you'll need to meet specific requirements, such as having a valid passport, return or onward flight tickets, and sufficient funds.

Important Considerations

Visa Validity: Ensure that your visa is valid for the entire duration of your stay in Thailand.

Extensions: If you need to extend your stay beyond the initial visa period, you can apply for a visa extension at the Immigration Office in Thailand.

Visa Regulations: Keep yourself updated on any changes to visa regulations, as they can occasionally occur.

By following these guidelines, you can ensure a hassle-free and memorable experience in the beautiful Kingdom of Thailand.

[phuketattorney]

Business Visa in Thailand

Thailand, a popular destination for business and investment, offers various visa options to accommodate different business needs. One of the most common is the Non-Immigrant "B" Visa, specifically designed for individuals intending to conduct business activities within the Kingdom.

Eligibility and Requirements

To qualify for a Thai Business Visa, you typically need to meet the following criteria:

Purpose of Visit: You must have a clear business purpose, such as attending meetings, negotiating contracts, or overseeing business operations.

Financial Capacity: You should demonstrate sufficient financial means to support your stay in Thailand. This is often evidenced by bank statements or a letter of sponsorship from a Thai company.

Valid Passport: Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay.

Visa Application Form: A completed and signed visa application form is required.

Recent Photograph: A passport-sized photo taken within the past six months.

Proof of Accommodation: Evidence of your accommodation in Thailand, such as a hotel booking or a letter of invitation from a Thai host.

Business Invitation Letter: A letter of invitation from a Thai company or organization inviting you to conduct business.

Types of Thai Business Visas

Single-Entry Visa: Valid for 90 days from the date of issuance.

Multiple-Entry Visa: Valid for one year, allowing multiple entries of up to 90 days each.

The Visa Application Process

Gather Required Documents: Ensure you have all the necessary documents in order.

Submit Application: You can submit your application at a Thai embassy or consulate in your home country.

Visa Processing Time: The processing time can vary, so it's advisable to apply well in advance of your planned trip.

Visa Fee: Pay the required visa fee, which can vary depending on your nationality and visa type.

Important Considerations

Work Permit: If you intend to work in Thailand, you will need a work permit in addition to a business visa.

Visa Extensions: It's possible to extend your stay in Thailand, but you must apply for a visa extension at an immigration office in Thailand.

Immigration Laws: Thailand's immigration laws can be complex, so it's wise to consult with an immigration lawyer or a reliable visa agency for accurate and up-to-date information.

By carefully understanding the requirements and the application process, you can successfully obtain a Thai Business Visa and embark on your business endeavors in this beautiful Southeast Asian country.

[thailandlawyers]

Representative Office in Thailand

Thailand, a Southeast Asian economic powerhouse, beckons foreign companies with its bustling markets and strategic location. But before diving headfirst into full-fledged operations, many companies consider establishing a Representative Office (RO) as a first step. Let's delve into the specifics of ROs in Thailand, exploring their purpose, limitations, and the process of setting one up.

What is a Representative Office in Thailand?

A Representative Office (RO) acts as a non-trading entity for a foreign company in Thailand. Unlike a branch office, an RO cannot generate income directly. It functions primarily to:

Conduct market research and feasibility studies.

Liaise with potential customers and business partners.

Promote the head office's products and services.

Coordinate administrative and logistical tasks for the head office in Thailand.

Benefits of Establishing an RO in Thailand

Choosing an RO offers several advantages:

Reduced Costs: Setting up and maintaining an RO is generally less expensive compared to establishing a branch office.

Market Entry Point: It provides a low-risk way to test the waters of the Thai market before committing to larger operations.

Brand Building: An RO allows you to establish brand presence and build relationships with potential clients in Thailand.

Work Permits: ROs can apply for work permits for a limited number of foreign employees to manage the office.

Limitations of Representative Offices

It's important to understand the restrictions of ROs:

No Revenue Generation: ROs cannot engage in activities that generate income directly. This includes selling products, signing contracts, or providing services for a fee.

Limited Scope of Activities: Their activities are restricted to supporting the head office and cannot compete with Thai businesses directly.

Taxation: While ROs themselves are not subject to corporate income tax, any income generated (such as interest on deposits) is taxable.

Setting Up a Representative Office in Thailand

The process of establishing an RO involves several steps:

Company Registration: Register your RO with the Ministry of Commerce (MOC) in Thailand.

Work Permits: Apply for work permits for foreign employees who will manage the RO.

Visa Application: Foreign employees will need to obtain the appropriate visa type to work in Thailand.

Capital Requirements: Maintain a minimum registered capital, typically ranging from 3 million Thai baht (THB) to a projected three years' worth of operating expenses, depending on the business activities.

Finding the Right Path

Consulting with a lawyer specializing in Thai business law is highly recommended. They can guide you through the legalities, ensure compliance with regulations, and advise you on whether an RO is the most suitable structure for your business goals in Thailand.

Conclusion

A Representative Office can be a valuable tool for foreign companies exploring the Thai market. By understanding its purpose, limitations, and the setup process, you can make an informed decision about whether an RO is the right first step for your business venture in Thailand. Remember, seeking professional guidance throughout the process can ensure a smooth and successful establishment of your RO.

[applythaivisa]

Buying a Property in Thailand

Foreigners can't directly own land in Thailand, but condo ownership (freehold or leasehold) is an option. Alternatively, consider a Thai company for land ownership or lease houses/villas. Due diligence with a lawyer is key. Partner with professionals for a smooth purchase.

Thailand's allure extends far beyond its captivating beaches and vibrant culture. For many, it beckons as a potential haven for retirement or a tropical escape with investment opportunities. But for foreigners, navigating property ownership in Thailand can seem complex. This guide sheds light on the options available and essential considerations for your Thai property purchase.

Land Ownership Restrictions: Understanding the Landscape

Thai law prohibits foreigners from directly owning land. However, this doesn't preclude foreign ownership of property altogether. Here's where the options unfold:

Condominiums: The most common route for foreigners is purchasing a condominium unit. Foreigners can own freehold titles up to a 49% quota within a development, with the remaining 51% typically held by Thai nationals. Leasehold options are also available, offering usage rights for an extended period with potential renewal options.

Thai Company Formation: For those seeking land ownership (though not the land itself), establishing a Thai company presents a possibility. With a majority of shares held by Thai citizens, the company can then purchase the property, granting you indirect control through your company ownership. This option comes with additional complexities and professional guidance is highly recommended.

Leases for Houses and Villas: While not ownership, leasehold agreements allow foreigners to rent houses or villas with land for extended periods, typically 30 years with potential renewals. This can be a suitable option for those seeking a landed property experience.

Navigating the Process: Steps to Success

Once you've chosen your property type, due diligence is paramount. Enlist a reputable lawyer to verify land titles, check for encumbrances, and ensure compliance with regulations. Understanding the ongoing costs associated with property ownership, such as maintenance fees and taxes, is also crucial.

Embrace Professional Help and Enjoy the Journey

Purchasing property in Thailand can be a rewarding experience. By partnering with a trustworthy real estate agent and legal professional, you can navigate the process with confidence. Remember, thorough research, a clear understanding of the legalities, and professional guidance will pave the way for realizing your Thai property dream.

Visit our website for more information: https://www.samuisolicitors.com/

[phuket-solicitors]

Representative Office in Thailand

Thailand's allure for foreign businesses is undeniable. But before diving in, representative offices (ROs) offer a springboard for market entry.

ROs are non-trading entities that connect foreign companies to the Thai market. Unlike revenue-generating branch offices, ROs focus on market research, partner identification, and head office promotion.

Benefits of ROs:

Market Testing: Test the waters and assess market fit before committing to a larger investment.

Relationship Building: Network with potential customers and partners to lay the groundwork for future ventures.

Limited Liability: ROs are exempt from corporate income tax since they don't generate income.

Considerations:

Restrictions: ROs are limited to non-revenue generating activities like market research and promotion.

Costs: There's a minimum capital requirement to establish an RO.

Work Permits: ROs can only sponsor a limited number of foreign staff.

ROs are a strategic first step for companies seeking an efficient entry into Thailand's market. Consulting legal professionals ensures you comply with regulations and choose the right business structure for your goals.

Visit our website for more information: https://www.phuket-solicitor.com/representative-office-in-thailand/

[pharawee]

I'm trying to catch up with all the BL news I missed (which apparently was quite a lot) so I thought I'd make a quick post about it to put my thoughts in order:

First up is the trailer for The Renovation, a two-episode series about a writer, Pee, who turns his blossoming romance with holiday resort owner Arthit into the plot for his new novel (which goes over about exactly as well as you might expect). This drops on 14 & 21 December on One31 (so no official inter release yet).

Then there's a teaser for Rearrange, a high school band BL with a time travel twist and a what looks to be a GL side couple. And apparently the bad boy bassist and the nerdy drummer get together too which is exactly how things should be.

Next up, Boxer the Series (which is not the same as Boxer in Heart - another BL that was quietly cancelled in pre-production) have announced their cast with some familiar faces: Time Obnithi (The Whisperer, Bad Guy My Boss), Team Tatchanon (Twins), David Matthew Roberts (The Hidden Moon), Beboy Nanthakorn (who hopefully finally escaped from 9NAA) & Guide Piyawat (will be in The Hell Guard).

2025 might finally be the year of Muay Thai BL. 🤞

I have no idea if Hidden is a BL but it stars Tong Thanayut (as Kris) and it will release on youtube on 3 December. The plot certainly sounds intriguing (and messy):

On the night of Ten's birthday party, Ten, Kris, Pheem, and Prao find out about someone hiring Korn to secretly take pictures of Pheem. To figure out the truth, Kris and Pheem decide to hire Korn to take pictures at Ten's birthday party.

Director Golf Tanwarin's next series Love Like a Bike will apparently be exactly that: lots of couples and lots of bikes - and I most definitely appreciate it.

The series will star Masu Junyangdikul (who's kind of a big deal but it's his first BL role afaik) and Tee Thanapon (2 Moons, Triage), Win Thanat and Danny Luciano (The Loyal Pin), and Ta Nannakun (Kinnporsche, DFF) and Nanon Ruangdet (I love how everyone just copied the hashtags and I had to go on a whole google journey to find out their names).

The series is set around Nueng, a psychiatrist (a psychiatrist? in my BL??), and Sailom, a student suffering from a fear of being touched (played by Masu & Tee).

And then finally there's Eyes on You, a co-production between Hong Kong and Thailand (but filmed in Bangkok with a Thai cast) whose pilot will be unveiled on 27 November.

The plot summary on MDL sounds amazing tbh:

Two years ago, Just abandoned his law studies and severed ties with Rule to uncover the truth behind his parents' murder. Two years later, Rule, now a lawyer and still haunted by Just's disappearance, finally tracks him down to a seedy Gogo Bar, only to find him embroiled in a deadly feud with the Kung gang. But Just isn't alone. The bar is a haven for those consumed by vengeance: Salt, the security guard who always has a bloody smell, the runaway teen Tiger, and Ice, the ruthless madam running sexual business for the gang. Each carries the scent of violence, a simmering powder keg waiting to explode. Are you ready to descend into their dark, bloody, and tear-soaked path to retribution?

And that's it - except for the ThamePo trailer which everyone but me has already watched (I'll get to it right after posting this).

[scarefox]

current QLs I am enjoying~

Every You, Every me (Thailand) : alternative universes, drama, soulmates, boss x assistant, car mechanic x customer, guitar teacher x students brother, BL actors, falling in love in every universe, humor, struggles, fluff, death, loss, abusive ex partner (not between the mains) See Your Love (Taiwan) : crime, thriller, drama, rich brat x caretaker, mafia business, mute + deaf main, martial arts, hurt / comfort, attempted murder, rich brats assistant x mafia assassin, dysfunctional family, loving family, friendship

Caged Again (Thailand) : mystery, drama, humor, animal to human transformation, boarding school, bullying, shy x feisty, animal trafficing, spirits, swim tournament, school clubs, friend group, nerd x dorky Jack & Joker: U Steal My Heart! (Thailand) : action, humor, debt collector x thief, poverty, (friends to) enemies to lovers, time jump, mafia, dysfunctional family, costuming & cross-dressing, from parents disowned children, heists, betrayal, secret relationships, wound patching, social injustice, martial arts, rich snob x poor thief, child adoption, rich to poor, violence, false friends

Miseinen: Mijukuna Oretachi wa Bukiyo ni Shinkochu / Our Youth (Japan) : high school, nerd x delinquent, abusive parent, secret friendship to lovers, hurt / comfort, opposites attract, wound patching Doku Koi: Doku mo Sugireba Koi to Naru / Love is like a Poison (Japan) : investigation, humor, lawyer x conman, court battles, cohabitation, stern x playful, power couple, blackmail, trauma, abusive parent, talking with succulents (lol), street kids, underground gang, corruption

Petrichor (Thailand) : thriller, mystery, serial killer, forensic investigation, detective x forensic pathologist, crime investigation, enemies to lovers, autopsy, gore, incompetent police, feisty x cold, corruption, lovely siblings, coworker friend group Winter Is Not the Death of Summer but the Birth of Spring (Thailand) : thai prison setting, strangers to lovers, rough environment, prisoner x prisoner, homophobia, sexual harassment, based on a real story, hookups

Love in the Air: Koi no Yokan (Japan) : Love in the Air remake, students, senior x junior, bike racing, auto mechanic, dominant x submissive, friendship, seduction, sexual abuse in the past Bad Guy My Boss (Thailand) : boss x assistant, mutual pining, power couple, possessiv, business life, multiple hookup partner, dubcon, attempted murder, shady business, jealousy, so many HR violations, blackmail, cheating, abusive side couples, spying, scheming, miscommunication, slightly dark romance

recent finished ones I rec to check out:

Affair (Thailand) : childhood friends, rich vs poor, family tragedy, time jump, friends to lovers, possessive, mutual obsession, stalking, rich to poor & poor to rich, abusive ex, divorce, secret relationship, suicide attempts, doctor x musician Let Free the Curse of Taekwondo (S. Korea) : martial arts, strangers to friends, friends to lovers, bullying, unrequired love, abusive parent, time jump, stern x dorky, poor vs rich, hurt / comfort, misunderstandings The On1y One (Taiwan) : enemies to friends, mutual pining, cohabitation, nerd x nerd, power couple, dorm life, exam phases, not blood related soon to be step-siblings, forbidden love, secret love, coming of age, yearning, teacher x teacher side couple, hurt / comfort, unrequired love

4 Minutes (Thailand) : crime investigation, mystery, alternative realities, time jumping, patient x doctor, mafia, shady business, murder, hookups, drug use, corruption, death, violence, criminal x cop, hallucinations, cheating, blackmail, abusive lover (not mains), abusive parent, fixing mistakes Battle of the Writers (Thailand) : romcom, childhood friends, writer x writer, fictional parallel universe, secret relationship, friends to lovers, editor x writer, writer collaboration, BL writing, social commentary, childhood trauma, strangers to lovers Eccentric Romance (S. Korea + Thailand) : mystery, crime, romcom, childhood friends, friends to lovers, mutual pining, murder, bilingual, language students, working out, school club, friend group, investigation

Meet You at the Blossom (China + Thailand + Taiwan) : historical, fantasy, humor, dark romance, magic, rich noble families, playboy, crossdressing, noble son x assassine, fake identity, intrigues, fuck or die, royalty, doctor x servant, betrayal, childhood friends, misunderstandings, hurt / comfort at times, abduction, obsession, jealousy, abuse, imprisonment, torture, illness, implied unrequired cousin crush, abusive parent, dubcon My Damn Business (S. Korea) : office romance, short series, humor, boss x subordinate, misunderstandings, fluff, jealousy, teasing, drinking buddies, BL comic, talk about exes The Hidden Moon (Thailand) : historical & present, ghosts, mystery, horror, unrequired love, death, murder, accident, different era time jumps, ghost x human, time loop, friend group, enemies to lovers, forbidden love, f/f m/m m/f side couples, violence

[respectthepetty]

Rose's Day of Asks

Top 5 "it's cannon to me" couples.

Have a great Day💜

No. NO! NOOOOOO!!!!!! I will not pick between my beloveds! No. I can't! I won't! I shan't! No! I have too many and all of them are special to me. NO! But I will give you something because this is a good ask!

Top 5 "It's Canon to Me" Couples of 2023

and as usual, I will finesse my way into more!

Let me begin with the couples who cannot be considered for various reasons:

ToddBlack - Not Me

The reason they are being excluded isn't because they weren't in 2023. No! The reason they cannot be included is because THEY ARE CANON! Not just to me, but in the show. They. Are. Canon. They love each other in their warped way. They have fucked and will continue to fuck. And even on this day of marriage equality in Thailand, they still wouldn't get married because Black doesn't believe in the institution of marriage since the government is too involved in it and it's a capitalist tool used to push a heteronormative agenda, and Todd has a team of lawyers there to make sure Black gets everything he wants from Todd including the right to pull the plug on him, which he won't do BECAUSE THEY CAN'T KILL THE OTHER!

Guang Yan x Yi Yong - Oh No! Here Comes Trouble!

It's canon. Once again, it's not just canon to me. It's canon in the show and if people don't want to believe it, they can argue with the ghosts, but the ghosts also know it's canon because they witnessed these two fall in love with each other, so those negative people will still lose! When Yi Yong fell, Guang Yan ran to Yi Yong like his entire world was being destroyed right in front of him, and as a future doctor, he was losing his shit trying to keep Yi Yong alive. Then he stood in front of Yi Yong's mom, god, and ghost grandpa and stated directly into the microphone without any hesitation that Yi Yong was his heart and he needed him to come back to him. And if I ever get a second season, I know they'll still be sleeping in that bed, together. They. Are. Canon.

Peach x Home - Peaceful Property

This show hasn't been released yet, and the word on the streets is that it won't be a BL, but . . . it's canon to me. It's Tay and New. They are always down to kiss a homie. The pilot trailer was color coded, and although color coded boys don't have to be in love, they ARE in love. Therefore, they are canon. I don't make the rules.

Now for the actual list:

#5 - Saifah x Name - Dangerous Romance

They knew each other in high school, and when they met again as adults, there was chemistry. Name should've shot Saifah. Name should've been harsher to Saifah, yet he was granting leniency to Saifah. Then Saifah wanted Name out of the business. He wanted him to be safer and happier. Even though that didn't happen, Saifah still showed up in that jail to let Name know he would be waiting for him, no matter how long it took.

They are canon.

#4 - Oab x Guy - Bake Me Please

They were best friends. They started a business together with their other (bitchass) friend who Oab was in love with. They hired another baker to help their (bitchass) friend and Guy developed feelings for him. But . . . they actually loved each other! This isn't me being delusional either! When the dust settled, Guy and Oab sat down at a bar in the final episode, and Guy made it clear that not only was he far removed from his previous crush on someone else, but that he was there for Oab to help him get over his broken heart, in any way Oab needed him *wink*

They are canon.

#3 - Hyun Jae x Simeon - Jun & Jun

Simeon is an experienced idol. Hyun Jae was his manager, but Hyun Jae quit with no notice to go take care of the main character. The conversation when Simeon confronted Hyun Jae after he found out was thick with tension, and I do mean the physical kind. Simeon schemed his way into seeing the main character years later, but I truly believe it was a guise so he could see Hyun Jae because everything he did was to draw more attention from Hyun Jae. After that first encounter, they argued in cars, on rooftops, in dressing rooms, and standing on city streets, and I fully believed they fucked in all those places too!

They are canon.

#2 - Dome and Khatha - Midnight Museum

Dome is a god. Khatha is immortal. And they traveled through time and space to be together. The show labeled them as "brothers" but I don't know if it's because Gun and Tor could have chemistry with a broomstick, but THEY WERE IN LOVE! What convinces me even more is that Dome wasn't actually Khatha's "brother" Chan but looked like him. Khatha even confronted Chan AND KILLED HIM so he could be with Dome. Khatha made a decision to kill what we had been told was the most important part of him just so Dome could be safe. Then he ran through time to find Dome in the middle of a war with bullets flying and bombs dropping all so he could save him again just like he had the first time they met, and if I ever get that second season (MIDNIGHT MUSEUM 2 WHEN?!), GMMTV better let Gun kiss another man who isn't Off.

They are canon.

#1 - Yui x Soichiro - I Cannot Reach You

These two were just chilling in the background of every scene. TOGETHER! On a school trip? Together. At a festival? Together. Looking at books in the library? TOGETHER! Even though we never saw them kiss, their taiyaki kissed, so that's good enough for me! They were color coded (pink x green), which I think is one of the best color-coded pairs to ever exist, and Yui was giving advice to the main couple to get their shit together, probably because he was already in a loving and long-term relationship with his boyfriend!

They. Are. Canon.

[bangkoksolicitor]

Thailand Board of Investment

The Thailand Board of Investment (BOI), established in 1966, stands as a cornerstone institution promoting foreign direct investment (FDI) in Thailand. It plays a pivotal role in propelling the nation's economic growth and diversification by offering a plethora of incentives and streamlining the investment process. This article delves into the intricacies of the BOI, exploring its objectives, investment promotion strategies, and the advantages it offers to foreign investors.

Guiding Principles: The BOI's Vision and Mission

The BOI operates under the purview of the Office of the Prime Minister, highlighting its significance within the Thai government's economic development agenda. Here's a closer look at the driving forces behind the BOI:

Vision: To transform Thailand into a globally competitive and innovation-driven economy, fostering balanced and sustainable growth.

Mission: To attract high-quality foreign investments that contribute to technological advancement, knowledge transfer, and job creation in Thailand.

Strategic Arsenal: The BOI's Toolbox for Investors

The BOI employs a multi-pronged approach to incentivize foreign investment. Here are some of the key offerings that make Thailand an attractive investment destination:

Tax Incentives: Corporate income tax exemptions or reductions, import duty exemptions on machinery, and exemption from import duties on raw materials for export production are some of the tax benefits offered.

Investment Allowance: Companies can deduct a portion of their investment costs from their taxable income over a specified period.

Land Leasehold Rights: Foreigners can be granted extended leasehold rights for land plots under specific BOI-promoted activities.

Simplified Business Registration: The BOI facilitates a faster and smoother business registration process for promoted companies.

One-Stop Service: The BOI acts as a central point of contact, providing guidance and assistance to investors throughout the investment process.

Tailored Assistance: BOI's Promotion Sectors and Activities

The BOI prioritizes specific sectors and activities deemed crucial for Thailand's economic development. These sectors are categorized into clusters, each with its own set of promotional strategies and incentives. Some of the key focus areas include:

Advanced Technologies: The BOI actively promotes investments in industries like robotics, artificial intelligence, and digital technology.

Future Industries: Sectors like bioeconomy, medical and wellness services, and aviation and logistics receive significant support from the BOI.

Targeted Industries: The BOI offers incentives for investments in targeted industries like automotive, electronics, and food processing, which contribute significantly to Thailand's export sector.

Beyond Incentives: Additional Advantages of BOI Promotion

While the financial perks are substantial, BOI promotion offers a range of additional benefits:

Enhanced Credibility: BOI-promoted companies gain a mark of recognition from the Thai government, potentially boosting investor confidence.

Streamlined Bureaucracy: The BOI assists in navigating complex regulations and obtaining necessary permits, saving investors time and resources.

Access to Networks: The BOI connects investors with potential business partners, suppliers, and research institutions within Thailand.

Eligibility and Application Process: Demystifying BOI Promotion

Not all foreign investments qualify for BOI promotion. Here's a breakdown of the eligibility criteria and the application process:

Eligibility: Companies involved in activities aligned with the BOI's promotional sectors, demonstrating potential for technology transfer, job creation, and export generation, are most likely to be considered.

Application Process: Investors submit detailed proposals outlining their business plans, projected investments, and anticipated contributions to the Thai economy. The BOI thoroughly evaluates each proposal before making a decision.

A Look Ahead: The BOI's Role in Thailand's Future

As Thailand strives to navigate a dynamic global economic landscape, the BOI's role remains crucial. By continuously refining its promotional strategies, attracting high-value investments in cutting-edge sectors, and fostering a supportive business environment, the BOI is well-positioned to propel Thailand's economic transformation and secure its place as a leading investment destination in the region.

[beardedmrbean]

A Ukrainian model who went missing for 10 days after allegedly attending a hotel “sex party” in Dubai has been discovered close to death on the side of a road.

Maria Kovalchuk told friends she was attending a hotel party while in Dubai, but her family grew worried when she missed her flight to Thailand two days later. 

Nobody heard from the 20-year-old for over a week.

Ten days later, she was discovered on the side of a road, bloodied and with several horrific injuries, including a broken spine and limbs. 

It was also reported that when found, she was unable to speak.

After being rushed to a hospital, Kovalchuk underwent four different surgeries to save her life.

There are now fears mounting that she was the victim of a sinister sex slave plot in Dubai. 

Local Russian media outlets have reported that her relatives believe she could have been made a sex slave and “raped for several days” before eventually being thrown onto the road.

It is suspected by some that she attended a cult-like party with “unknown sheiks,” where models and OnlyFans stars, especially those from Eastern Europe, are known to be popular.

The event is believed to have been a “Porta Potty” party — a phrase used to describe gatherings with female influencers who are paid exorbitant amounts of money to carry out horrific and degrading sexual acts, sometimes involving feces.

The women, who can be paid around $100,000 to attend, are said to be subjected to extreme abuse to fulfill the dark desires of wealthy men.

Kovalchuk reportedly met with two men from the “modeling business” while in Dubai, and the next day, she told her family she was going to stay with them for the night.

A few days later, she was meant to fly to Thailand but did not make the flight and was not heard from again until she was found on the side of the road.

Her mother, Anna, flew from Norway to be with her daughter while she recovered from her horrific injuries.

Her family says she will make a full recovery. 

“She is getting medical treatment and everything will be all right,” her mother posted on social media.

“There is an assumption that she went to a party, but the promoter who organized these parties did not see her. 

“Maria was eventually found in hospital in serious condition. She has no documents, no phone, nothing.

“She underwent three, now four, operations. And she cannot speak.”

Dubai police confirmed to the media that the “Ukrainian citizen previously reported missing is currently hospitalized, receiving medical care with her family present.”

They claim that the woman’s injuries occurred due to falling from a construction site. 

“A comprehensive investigation has revealed that she sustained serious injuries after entering a restricted construction site alone and falling from a height,” local police said.

However, Russian news outlet Shot reported that Kovalchuk’s family does not believe this to be the case.

Lawyer Katya Gordon has desperately urged influencers to avoid these types of events while in Dubai. 

“The model was found dying on the side of the road in the UAE after a party with Arab sheiks,” the lawyer said, as reported in the Sun.

“The scandal with the Porta Potty parties has been raging for over a year. 

“There are videos circulating on the internet where sheiks allegedly beat girls, cut their hair, and do all sorts of other things to them.

“Girls, women, and their mothers! Don’t go to such events for money — you could even get killed.”

[chiangmailawyer]

Business Partnerships in Thailand

Business partnerships in Thailand are governed by the Civil and Commercial Code (CCC) and provide flexibility for local and foreign entrepreneurs. Partnerships are an attractive structure for small to medium enterprises (SMEs), offering ease of establishment and scalability. However, legal and operational nuances make understanding partnership types and regulations essential.

1. Types of Business Partnerships

1.1 Ordinary Partnerships

Definition:

An unregistered arrangement where partners share unlimited liability for debts.

Key Features:

No separate legal entity.

Informal and easy to establish.

Usage:

Ideal for short-term or informal business ventures.

1.2 Registered Ordinary Partnerships

Definition:

A formally registered partnership recognized as a separate legal entity.

Key Features:

Enhanced credibility for engaging with financial institutions and government entities.

Partners retain unlimited liability.

Usage:

Suitable for partnerships needing formal recognition while maintaining simplicity.

1.3 Limited Partnerships

Definition:

A hybrid structure where at least one partner has unlimited liability (general partner) and others have liability limited to their investment (limited partners).

Key Features:

Legal personality upon registration.

Limited partners cannot manage daily operations.

Usage:

Common for partnerships seeking external investors or managing risk.

2. Formation and Legal Requirements

Partnership Agreement:

While not mandatory for ordinary partnerships, a written agreement is recommended to outline roles, profit sharing, and dispute resolution.

Registration:

Required for registered partnerships and limited partnerships at the Department of Business Development (DBD).

Documents include identification of partners, capital structure, and business objectives.

Capital Contribution:

Partners may contribute cash, property, or services, and their obligations should be detailed in the agreement.

3. Taxation and Regulatory Compliance

Ordinary Partnerships:

Taxed at the partner level unless registered.

Registered Partnerships:

Subject to corporate income tax and required to file financial statements annually.

Employee Regulations:

Partnerships hiring employees must comply with Thai labor laws, including minimum wage and social security contributions.

4. Foreign Participation in Partnerships

Restrictions:

The Foreign Business Act (FBA) limits foreign participation in certain sectors unless approved.

BOI Promotion:

Partnerships may apply for incentives from the Board of Investment (BOI) to bypass some restrictions.

Nominee Structures:

Using Thai nominees for ownership is illegal; foreign partners must ensure compliance with regulations.

5. Advantages of Partnerships

Ease of Formation:

Simpler and faster setup compared to corporations.

Flexibility in Management:

Allows partners to define roles and responsibilities based on skills and contributions.

Lower Operational Costs:

Partnerships typically incur fewer regulatory costs than larger corporate structures.

6. Risks and Challenges

Unlimited Liability:

General partners in ordinary and limited partnerships are personally liable for debts.

Potential Disputes:

Disagreements over profit distribution or decision-making can arise without a clear agreement.

Foreign Ownership Restrictions:

Non-Thai partners face legal and operational challenges in restricted sectors.

Conclusion

Thai business partnerships offer a practical and flexible framework for entrepreneurs. By understanding the legal distinctions, tax implications, and foreign ownership regulations, businesses can leverage partnerships for growth and collaboration. Legal and financial advice is essential to ensure compliance and secure mutually beneficial agreements.

[chingmaiattorneys]

Business Visa in Thailand

A Thailand Business Visa, officially known as a Non-Immigrant "B" Visa, is a crucial document for foreign entrepreneurs and professionals seeking to work or conduct business within the Kingdom. It allows you to enter Thailand for specific business purposes, including:  

Establishing a business: This includes setting up a company, investing in a Thai business, or becoming a partner in an existing venture.  

Working for a Thai company: If you're employed by a Thai company, you'll need a work permit in addition to a Business Visa.

Conducting business meetings: This covers attending conferences, negotiations, or other business-related activities.  

Investing in Thai property: While not strictly a business activity, investing in Thai property often requires a Business Visa.

Key Requirements for a Thailand Business Visa

To apply for a Thailand Business Visa, you'll generally need the following documents:

Valid passport: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay.

Visa application form: This form is typically available at the Thai embassy or consulate in your home country.  

Recent passport-sized photo: A photo taken within the past six months is required.  

Proof of funds: You'll need to demonstrate sufficient financial resources to support your stay in Thailand. This is usually shown through bank statements or a letter of sponsorship from a Thai company.  

Letter of invitation: This letter, issued by a Thai company or organization, should outline the purpose of your visit, your role, and the duration of your stay.  

Proof of business activity: This could include business registration documents, contracts, or other relevant paperwork.

Important Considerations

Work Permits: If you plan to work in Thailand, you'll need a work permit in addition to a Business Visa. The work permit application process can be complex and time-consuming.

Visa Extensions: If you need to extend your stay beyond the initial visa period, you'll need to apply for a visa extension at an immigration office in Thailand.  

Visa Overstay: Overstaying your visa can lead to significant penalties, including fines and potential imprisonment.  

Seeking Professional Assistance

Given the complexities of Thailand's immigration laws, it's advisable to seek guidance from a qualified immigration lawyer or a reputable visa agency. They can assist you with the application process, ensure you have all the necessary documents, and help you navigate any potential challenges.