#alkyl

[whats-in-a-sentence]

Unlike normal alkyl chains, which are most stable in linear zigzag conformations, equivalent polyfluoroalkyl groups adopt a relatively rigid, helix-like conformation (follow the carbon framework in figure 18.19).

"Chemistry" 2e - Blackman, A., Bottle, S., Schmid, S., Mocerino, M., Wille, U.

[oh-dear-so-queer]

In cis-but-2-ene, the two methyl groups are on the same side of the double bond; in trans-but-2-ene, the two methyl groups are on opposite sides of the double bond.

Because of repulsion between alkyl substituents on the same side of the double bond in the cis isomer, cis alkenes are less stable than their trans isomers.

"Chemistry" 2e - Blackman, A., Bottle, S., Schmid, S., Mocerino, M., Wille, U.

[iconoclasm-fr]

YAYYYY FISH. love these bald headed freaks. 850g a slot o7

[h0bg0blin-meat]

[simmonsized]

Taking my second ochem2 midterm.... Think of me!!!!

[alkyls]

yall should... really check out my neocities... its not finsihed yet but LOOKIE HOW CUTE :((

[enkvyu]

hey guys ! very unfortunately, i'm entering midterm week so two-faced updates will be super inconsistent across the next few days. i will try to update as much as i can but i'm worried if i do, then all the chapters will be about organic chemistry or anatomy so. yk.

think of it like gojo n the gang are also going through their midterms so they do not have time to go on twt (soon to be called x like wtf is that) and be silly

thank you for all the love on two-faced as always !! love u guys 🤍

[oakwolves]

They are gilded allegro coded.

Unintentional on my part but Ryan has the same exact shirt as Killua but color swapped.

[er-cryptid]

SN1 vs SN2 for Haloalkanes

-- depends on substitution of alkyl halide

Methyl -- CH3-X -- favors SN2 -- SN1 does not occur -- this is because the methyl carbocation is too unstable

Primary -- R-CH2-X -- favors SN2 -- SN1 is rare -- primary carbocations are unstable

Secondary -- R2-CH-X -- SN2 favored in aprotic solvents with good nucleophiles -- SN1 favored in protic solvents with poor nucleophiles

Tertiary -- R3-C-X -- SN2 does not occur -- this is due to steric hindrance -- SN1 is favored

[whats-in-a-sentence]

Figure 16.29 shows the order of stability of four types of alkyl carbocations.

Relative stabilities of carbocations: As we learned in section 16.5 (figure 16.29), 3° carbocations are the most stable carbocations, requiring the lowest activation energy for their formation; 1° carbocations are the least stable, requiring the highest activation energy for their formation.

"Chemistry" 2e - Blackman, A., Bottle, S., Schmid, S., Mocerino, M., Wille, U.

[porciaenjoyer]

i dug up invasive blackberry plants and wrote a beautiful paper and i understand organic chemistry. could an airheaded fool do any of this

[chemanalystdata]

Linear Alkyl Benzene Prices Trend | Pricing | News | Database | Chart

 Linear Alkyl Benzene (LAB) is a key component in the production of detergents and other cleaning agents. Its market dynamics are influenced by various factors, making its price trends a significant topic for industries reliant on its applications. LAB prices have been subject to fluctuations due to a combination of raw material costs, global demand, and shifts in production capacities across different regions. The primary raw material for LAB production is benzene, derived from crude oil, and n-paraffin. Given the volatile nature of crude oil prices, any movement in crude oil benchmarks directly affects the cost of benzene, thereby impacting the overall production cost of LAB. When crude prices rise, the costs for benzene tend to follow suit, leading to an increase in LAB prices. Conversely, any decline in crude oil prices often brings down benzene costs, providing relief to LAB manufacturers and potentially lowering prices in the market.

Demand for LAB, which is primarily used to produce Linear Alkylbenzene Sulfonate (LAS), a key surfactant in household detergents and industrial cleaning agents, plays a critical role in determining its market price. The demand for detergents is generally stable, given that these products are considered everyday essentials. However, regional factors, such as shifts in consumer preferences and economic conditions, can either boost or suppress demand. For example, during periods of economic growth, increased consumer spending can lead to a higher demand for cleaning and hygiene products, which in turn drives up LAB consumption and its price. Conversely, during economic slowdowns, the demand may decline, leading to a potential oversupply and price reduction. Global trade dynamics and import-export policies also influence LAB prices, as tariffs, trade agreements, or sanctions can restrict or facilitate market access for key producing countries.

Get Real Time Prices for Linear Alkyl Benzene (LAB): https://www.chemanalyst.com/Pricing-data/linear-alkyl-benzene-lab-14

Regional variations in LAB production capacities also play a critical role in shaping its pricing. Major producers of LAB include countries in Asia, such as China and India, as well as regions like the Middle East, Europe, and North America. Asian markets are known for their cost-effective production capabilities, making them influential in global price trends. China's significant capacity expansions have strengthened its position in the LAB market, often creating a ripple effect in global prices. In recent years, the availability of raw materials and the expansion of refining capacities in India have also contributed to making it a key player in the LAB market. Meanwhile, Middle Eastern countries benefit from lower feedstock costs, giving them a competitive edge in the production of LAB.

Supply chain disruptions, geopolitical tensions, and logistical issues are other factors that influence LAB prices. Any disruptions in the supply of raw materials, either due to transportation bottlenecks, regulatory changes, or natural disasters, can lead to short-term price spikes. For instance, supply constraints due to the COVID-19 pandemic had wide-ranging effects on global supply chains, including those relevant to LAB production and distribution, causing price volatility. More recently, global energy crises and geopolitical events such as conflicts or trade embargoes have had the potential to impact the availability and cost of LAB raw materials, thus influencing its price on the market.

Technological advancements and innovations in production processes can also affect LAB prices. As producers strive to improve the efficiency of production methods and reduce costs, these advancements can sometimes translate into competitive pricing in the market. For example, adopting more energy-efficient processes or optimizing feedstock usage can lower production costs, which can then be passed on to consumers in the form of lower prices. On the other hand, regulatory changes aimed at environmental sustainability, such as restrictions on certain chemical processes or emissions, may require producers to invest in new technologies, potentially increasing production costs and affecting LAB prices.

LAB's market is further influenced by currency exchange rates, particularly for countries involved in international trade. Currency fluctuations can affect the profitability of exporters and importers, thereby impacting price levels. A strong local currency can make exports more expensive and less competitive on the global market, while a weaker currency can have the opposite effect, making exports more attractive. Consequently, the volatility of currency exchange rates introduces another layer of complexity to the pricing of LAB.

The growing focus on sustainable and eco-friendly solutions in the chemical industry may influence the long-term demand for LAB. Consumers and regulatory bodies are increasingly pushing for environmentally friendly products, which has led to research into alternative surfactants and the development of biodegradable detergents. This trend may exert some pressure on the demand for traditional LAB-based products over the long term. However, LAB remains a dominant raw material due to its cost-effectiveness, versatility, and established supply chains, ensuring its continued relevance in the market.

In conclusion, the prices of Linear Alkyl Benzene are shaped by a complex interplay of raw material costs, global demand trends, production capacities, regional and geopolitical factors, technological advancements, and evolving consumer preferences. Staying informed about these elements is crucial for businesses and industries dependent on LAB, as they navigate the opportunities and challenges posed by price fluctuations. Regular monitoring of crude oil prices, benzene supply dynamics, and broader economic indicators remains critical for stakeholders seeking to manage costs effectively and make informed decisions in this evolving market.

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[transgenderlabrat]

It really all comes back to cytochrome P450 huh.

[marketsndata]

[i-am-q]

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