#Undertakers Melbourne

[spacetimewithstuartgary]

New SpaceTime out Friday

SpaceTime 20241227 Series 27 Episode 156

The threat of superflares from the Sun could be as high one per century

New observations suggest the Sun may be far more violent than previously thought and capable of erupting massive superflares capable of irradiating the Earth.

First ever binary star found near our galaxy’s supermassive black hole

Astronomers have detected a binary star system orbiting close to Sagittarius A*, the supermassive black hole at the centre of our galaxy.

NASA's Lucy spacecraft swoops past the Earth

NASA's Lucy spacecraft has successfully undertaken its second close flyby of the Earth as it continues to build up speed for its journey to study Jupiter’s trojan asteroids.

The Science Report

Sea-ice levels in the oceans surrounding Antarctica reach new lows.

Men with enlarged breast tissue at heightened risk of dying before the age of 75.

More evidence that drinking a small or moderate amount of wine could help ward off heart disease.

Skeptics guide to becoming less stressed.

SpaceTime covers the latest news in astronomy & space sciences.

The show is available every Monday, Wednesday and Friday through Apple Podcasts (itunes), Stitcher, Google Podcast, Pocketcasts, SoundCloud, Bitez.com, YouTube, your favourite podcast download provider, and from www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com

SpaceTime is also broadcast through the National Science Foundation on Science Zone Radio and on both i-heart Radio and Tune-In Radio.

SpaceTime daily news blog: http://spacetimewithstuartgary.tumblr.com/

SpaceTime facebook: www.facebook.com/spacetimewithstuartgary

SpaceTime Instagram @spacetimewithstuartgary

SpaceTime twitter feed @stuartgary

SpaceTime YouTube: @SpaceTimewithStuartGary

SpaceTime -- A brief history

SpaceTime is Australia’s most popular and respected astronomy and space science news program – averaging over two million downloads every year. We’re also number five in the United States.  The show reports on the latest stories and discoveries making news in astronomy, space flight, and science.  SpaceTime features weekly interviews with leading Australian scientists about their research.  The show began life in 1995 as ‘StarStuff’ on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation’s (ABC) NewsRadio network.  Award winning investigative reporter Stuart Gary created the program during more than fifteen years as NewsRadio’s evening anchor and Science Editor.  Gary’s always loved science. He studied astronomy at university and was invited to undertake a PHD in astrophysics, but instead focused on his career in journalism and radio broadcasting. Gary’s radio career stretches back some 34 years including 26 at the ABC. He worked as an announcer and music DJ in commercial radio, before becoming a journalist and eventually joining ABC News and Current Affairs. He was part of the team that set up ABC NewsRadio and became one of its first on air presenters. When asked to put his science background to use, Gary developed StarStuff which he wrote, produced and hosted, consistently achieving 9 per cent of the national Australian radio audience based on the ABC’s Nielsen ratings survey figures for the five major Australian metro markets: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, and Perth.  The StarStuff podcast was published on line by ABC Science -- achieving over 1.3 million downloads annually.  However, after some 20 years, the show finally wrapped up in December 2015 following ABC funding cuts, and a redirection of available finances to increase sports and horse racing coverage.  Rather than continue with the ABC, Gary resigned so that he could keep the show going independently.  StarStuff was rebranded as “SpaceTime”, with the first episode being broadcast in February 2016.  Over the years, SpaceTime has grown, more than doubling its former ABC audience numbers and expanding to include new segments such as the Science Report -- which provides a wrap of general science news, weekly skeptical science features, special reports looking at the latest computer and technology news, and Skywatch – which provides a monthly guide to the night skies. The show is published three times weekly (every Monday, Wednesday and Friday) and available from the United States National Science Foundation on Science Zone Radio, and through both i-heart Radio and Tune-In Radio.

[mariacallous]

Though women were still occasionally accused of witchcraft, and persecuted, in Regency England and though the range of legal punishments for women still included whipping and burning at the stake, a gentler ethos had begun to prevail. Women, it was felt, required protection, both the physical protection of fathers, brothers and husbands and protection on the part of society from the defilements of worldliness. The older generation of aristocratic women notorious for their sophisticated amorality was dying out. Byron's confidante Lady Melbourne died in 1816, Lady Bessborough was aging. Women such as these, with their convenient but passionless marriages, their lovers and illegitimate children, their public roles as cultivated hostesses and political patronesses were gradually disappearing. In their place were women who, though they might not always adhere to it, subscribed to a far more confining moral code and had no public roles to speak of.

"Lady Holland once told me," Lady Bessborough wrote to Lord Granville, "all women of a certain age and in a situation to achieve it should take to politics - to leading and influencing." That advice had been offered decades earlier. By 1813, the number of prominent women exerting political influence was exceedingly small. Decorous patriotism was replacing partisan intrigue. A ladies' subscription was organized to pay for a monument to Wellington, "to be formed of the cannon taken by the duke in various engagements," the subscription to be sponsored by the Duchess of York. Raising funds to commission war memorials, to rescue soldiers' widows and children from destitution, or to aid the Waterloo wounded, were permissible activities for women. Yet even in undertaking charitable endeavors they ran into opposition. Wilberforce would not accept help from any women in his antislavery campaign, insisting that such work was "unsuited to the female characters as delineated in Scripture."

Opposition to slavery was scripturally sound; what was unsuitable was the appearance, in women active in the arena of the world, of immodesty. St. Paul had defined the female character in the New Testament, and anyone who might have forgotten what he wrote there had only to read Hannah More's study of his doctrine published in 1815. Women, St. Paul taught, ought to "adorn themselves in modest apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety; not with braided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly array." They ought to keep silence, "for it is not permitted unto them to speak," lest they usurp men's authority. "Let the women learn in silence with all subjection," he cautioned. Let them learn from men, their divinely ordained superiors, whose primacy had been established beyond question at the time of creation. Adam was virtuous, Eve sinful; women suffered from an inherent weakness and sinfulness, and so ought to try to redeem their deficiency through living modest, quiet, passive lives "in faith and charity and holiness with sobriety."

More herself, of course, breached St. Paul's precepts by usurping male authority and immodestly presuming to teach others. But at least she refused membership in the Royal Society of Literature, saying it would be inappropriate for a woman to belong, and her prefaces were full of shamefaced apologies for her presumption in writing.

Female morality went hand in hand with religious piety, and immoral women, the Evangelists taught, deserved punishments that were akin to penance. Among those Wilberforce condemned as immoral were divorcées, many of whom sought freedom from their husbands in order to marry their lovers. (Divorce was a relatively rare phenomenon, and limited to the aristocracy, since a special act of Parliament was necessary to institute it.) His Proclamation Society made strenuous efforts to pass a bill in the House of Lords making a divorced woman guilty of a crime if she married her co-respondent. The bill passed the Lords, but not the Commons. Still, divorced women bore a weightier stigma in the Regency than they had a generation earlier, and many Evangelicals thought that a divorcée ought to shut herself away from society and devote the rest of her life to repentance.

If divorcées were expected to immure themselves like anchoresses, women conspicuous for their virtue were all but deified. That a morally weak woman should triumph over her infirmities was thought to be a near miraculous achievement, especially in an age when wickedness was on the rise. Byron recorded with amusement how his friend Wedderburn Webster talked on and on about his wife's good qualities, ending his harangue by asserting that "in all moral and mortal qualities," she was "very like Christ." (The poet had reason to doubt Webster's judgment of his wife, for she had made an un-Christlike proposition to him.)

Webster was deceived, but in seeing his wife in beatific terms he was not unique. Men spoke of the women they respected as superhuman, angelic beings, pure and untainted, uncorrupted by any stain of vice. And once they became accustomed to seeing them that way, it was only natural for men to want to keep them pure by screening them off from contamination. Hence the bowdlerization of the classics, the sanitizing of fairy tales, the increasing segregation of women from worldly pastimes. Card playing, which had been the usual evening entertainment, was abandoned and piano playing and singing took its place. Women began to make a point of leaving the room when the men made jokes, even innocent ones. They toned down their dress; the more serious-minded of them put aside their jewels and wore diamond or amethyst crosses. More and more the lives of women were becoming closed in by a narrowing circle of propriety. They were defined as either well-bred or ill-bred, pious or impious, pure or impure. There was no middle ground, at least in theory, and only by strenuous efforts at self-improvement could they attain the propriety, purity and piety that mad them truly worthy.

Carolly Erickson, Our Tempestuous Day: A History of Regency England

[adrianodiprato]

+ “I dwell in possibility" ~ Emily Dickinson

I'm Possible

In the cacophony of life, amidst the relentless noise and the ever-persistent hustle, there lies a quiet, often overlooked truth: the power of your voice. Author and therapist Shannon L. Alder encapsulated this beautifully when she said, "When you give yourself permission to communicate what matters to you in every situation you will have peace despite rejection or disapproval. Putting a voice to your soul helps you to let go of the negative energy of fear and regret.”

In a world that frequently tells you to conform, to silence your uniqueness, and to doubt your dreams, embracing your voice is nothing short of revolutionary. It's a declaration of your existence, a bold statement that says, "I am here, and I matter." This act of self-permission is not just about speaking up; it’s about acknowledging your worth, your passions, and your right to live a life that is authentically yours.

The journey of finding and using your voice is not always easy. It requires courage, especially in the face of rejection and disapproval. But remember, as Muhammad Ali famously declared,

"Impossible is just a big word thrown around by small men who find it easier to live in the world they’ve been given than to explore the power they have to change it. Impossible is not a fact. It’s an opinion. Impossible is not a declaration. It’s a dare. Impossible is potential. Impossible is temporary. Impossible is nothing."

This profound truth underscores the spirit of "Permission Is Triumph," a philosophy I hold dear and have explored in over 750 entries on my Tumblr blog. Often, I am asked what this title means. Simply put, it is a testament to the transformative power of granting oneself the formal consent to pursue one's passions and purpose.

Too often, we allow fear, self-doubt, and the judgments of others to hold us back. These barriers cultivate a fixed mindset, trapping us in the comfort of predictability and safety. But the real magic happens when we grant ourselves permission to break free from these constraints. It's in that moment of self-authorisation that true movement begins, leading to purposeful action and, ultimately, self-actualisation.

Triumph, in this context, is about overcoming those fears and obstacles. It is about rejoicing in our growth and achievements, no matter how small they may seem. Every step taken with permission is a step toward mastery, toward a life where love, learning, and living are in harmonious balance.

The word "is" in "Permission Is Triumph" holds profound significance. It is the present indicative of "be," echoing Shakespeare’s timeless question, "To be or not to be." To merely exist or to live abundantly? That is the essence of my message. Each of us has the obligation to attend to ourselves, to truly live rather than just breathe. Saying yes to ourselves, to this glorious life, is the most liberating act we can undertake.

In granting yourself permission, you allow your heart the freedom to shine its light on everything you do. You stop waiting for meaning to happen to you and start defining your own existence. You realise that you have the power to create your own fulfilment and meaning. This is the core message of "Permission Is Triumph."

So, this is your moment. Embrace it fully. Know deep in your heart that you are enough. You possess the power to decide the course of your life. Let go of fear and regret that have held you back. As Maya Angelou wisely said, “Hope and fear cannot occupy the same space. Invite one to stay.” Choose hope as an act of self-love, a testament to your belief in your own potential. Remember always, you are not only capable—you are possible.

Adriano Di Prato is a best-selling author, broadcaster, co-host of the Game Changers podcast series, and the Academic Operations Manager at LCI Melbourne, a progressive art, design + entrepreneurship private institute of higher education.

[stephensmithuk]

Raffles Down Under

A tour in Australia back then was a serious undertaking.

With the only way to get from the UK to the then British-ruled colonies that would become Australia in 1901 being by the sea, you were talking a very long journey.

The July 1887 Bradshaw's shows fortnightly services of the Orient Line (later to merge into P&O in 1966.) leaving from Tilbury - the port just to the east of London that is now the main one serving the capital - every two weeks for Adelaide, Melbourne and Sydney. It's down as taking 25 days just to reach Suez i.e. the southern end of the Suez Canal and the entrance to the Red Sea. The advert gives zero information as to how long things will take after that, but another month at least would seem reasonable.

The "Ten Pound Poms" i.e. the British who migrated to Australia after the Second World War on an assisted passage basis (£10 single fare but you have stay for more than two years) were looking at five to seven weeks, for point of comparison.

Raffles says that his fare, food, accommodation etc. are being covered as part of the cricket tour. Expenses generally had to be covered and many of these people could afford not to work for half a year or more. The fact the poorer ones couldn't is a big reason why professionalism become a big thing and even today, many athletes rely on grants, endorsements etc.

He'd also have to deal with the deadly Australian wildlife in a less hygienic time...

[rianafying]

hello diary i’m back idk what is happening or why i ever feel what i feel, but here goes nothing

i’ve been feeling very creative today, had a terrible morning woke up insanely dehydrated, could barely move, my arthritis and psoriasis had flared up as well, i had to cancel my gig but they’re fine, they had other people on board. i don’t really feel like i missed out because i literally couldn’t have gone and needed to stay home and rehydrate, plus it’s like 37 degrees outside, i’ll stay home thanks. anyway, so i got some much needed rest and i ate and drank loads of water and i feel replenished now and i feel hopeful and creative and i wish i could’ve just started something, a project or whatever. but i have no many chores standing firmly between me and what i actually want to do. will is a terribly difficult thing to conjure. i had a telehealth appointment to get diagnosed w adhd in melbourne so i can access the necessary treatment, but they’re telling me it’ll be at least $800 and at least 4 sessions to just get diagnosed. and that to me is a huge undertaking. i told them ill think about it but what is there to think of, i know fully well i cant afford it. i wish i had an ipad to draw on. ive been wanting to draw something for ages and i could draw on my physical sketch book but i just haven’t? i just cant? its the guilt from all the chores i haven’t done. there’s a proper inspection due in 4 days and i just know it’s going to cripple me with anxiety as the date comes closer. there’s so much stuff that i want to do. and yet i do nothing. i’m not doing even 1% of everything i want to do, because im stuck doing 100% of the things i hate but have to do. when im older, i hope i get permanent residency in australia or any other first world country, i wish i have a safe and permanent place to live, regardless of size or quality. i wish i have someone who can help me with the tasks i struggle with and i can help them with tasks they struggle with and if we both struggle at the same things, we’ll understand each other, we can struggle and learn together. hopefully this will not be a romantic partner because i don’t think my brain is hardwired to deal with matters of the heart in a stable way. i hope that by the time i feel safe, the children of gaza feel safe too. i hope we win. i thought of them when i got dehydrated and worried that ill get a uti, i thought about how much worse they have it. i think of them all the time but especially when im suffering and im reminded that they have it many folds worse. i try to derive hope, strength, and gratitude from that instead of helplessness, and powerlessness.

i haven’t been able to take out the trash and get rid of my dead plants and they’re starting to attract bugs and i really need to do that today, i’ve been saying that everyday, it’ll just take seconds. i also am very close to having $0 in my account because i had to buy some meds and i found some vitamins for half price and decided to buy a whole buttload of them #forhealthiguess also its SO HOT. and im trying to avoid turning on my air conditioner because my electricity bill last month was $140??? like why? it’s a crazy world out here. crazy expensive. for the millionth time, i really should get a real job soon. or try to. i doubt i’ll ever have enough to be independent. i fear i’ll always be at the mercy of my parents. i fear i’ll heal too slow to keep up with the damage.

all day i did nothing. that’s not true, i went grocery shopping and i made meatballs, and spaghetti and it turned out great. the one thing i always cook successfully is any kind of pasta, never fails. i feel 50% guilty for not doing anything important today. such as taking out the trash, cleaning my room, etc. it’s the one thing i hate doing: house chores. makes me wanna scream, cry and throw up. i made a mistake, last night i accidentally left my earphones on the couch at reception downstairs and hadn’t even realised until earlier today when i was leaving the building and saw it on the couch. i feel so relieved that i live in a place where nobody stole it all day. part of me feels like i don’t deserve to live so well. because for nearly a year, i have been living wonderfully, everything’s going so well, and all my demons are inside of my own head. this is new for me. there’s no actual threat, i think. still feels like there is. i’m less overwhelmed than usual, but still pretty overwhelmed. there’s always too many ideas and not enough ability to implement them. how do i feel chaos and clarity simultaneously. i just need a break from this mental torment. i think getting my apartment clean will definitely help with that. but it’s such a big task, even thinking about it makes me fall to my bed and start to rot. suddenly i find that my body won’t move. adhd sounds like it’s so quirky and funny until you’re surrounded with piles of garbage and flying insects and there is a mysterious sticky brown patch underneath the fridge that just will not move. until there’s no space to walk from one end of the room to the other without stepping on and crushing things underneath my feet. it feels as if my brain has acquired an endless supply of shame and guilt. i will probably not feel focused until my room is actually clean. clean enough to be inspected. clean enough to maybe even have visitors. i get anxious just thinking about the prospect.

[movremovals98-blog]

Picking The Best Melbourne Removal Company For You

The prospect of starting over somewhere new is exciting, but the stress of packing, arranging, and transferring your life to a new place can make moving seem like an insurmountable undertaking. Choosing the correct removal company is essential for a trouble-free relocation to the vibrant city of Melbourne, where urban living meets cultural richness. This article will introduce you to some Melbourne movers and go over some of the most important things to look for in a removal business.

Expertise from Residents

Melbourne is home to several different neighborhoods, each with its distinct vibe and character. Picking a removal firm that knows the area well is crucial. You may trust them because they are well-versed in Melbourne's parking rules, traffic patterns, and any other peculiarities you might encounter. A well-planned and efficient transfer is possible with local expertise.

Personalized Attention

Your relocation company should be aware that no two movers are identical and provide services accordingly. Find businesses that can cater to your unique requirements by providing individualized services. Any Melbourne removal company worth its salt will be able to tailor their services to meet your specific needs, whether you're moving to a single-family home, a whole office, or something in between.

Mishaps are conceivable despite the best efforts of removal crews. Verify that your chosen moving company has full insurance coverage for your valuables. You may rest easy knowing that your belongings are safeguarded in the extremely unlikely case of damage.

Modern Equipment

The removal company's employment of modern technology and equipment is frequently associated with an efficient moving operation. A less stressful and more efficient move is the result of modern equipment, clean, well-maintained cars, and seasoned movers versed in modern methods. Finding a reliable removalist near me may make what can otherwise be a stressful procedure much more manageable, if not pleasurable.

To make a well-informed choice, it is important to conduct a thorough study and think about the aspects listed above. You may make your move to Melbourne go well by using a removal business that has experience in the area, good reviews, individualized services, insurance, clear pricing, environmental consciousness, and cutting-edge technology.

Telephone: (03) 9636 3299

Email: moveme@moveonremovals.com.au

Website: http://moveonremovals.com.au

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/moveonmelb

GMB: https://g.page/removalists-melbourne-au?gm

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/moveonremovals/

LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/move-on-removals

Twitter: https://twitter.com/moveon_removals

Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hm4AfWvS03c

[wool-f]

Wellness: Through & Through | Part Six: The 5am Club 

I’ve spent the last decade online watching videos and reading blogs and articles all claiming that waking up at 5am is the key to changing your life, being productive, becoming to most successful person in the world, the list goes ON. 

As part of this experiment on my body that I’ve been undertaking here on Wellness: Through & Through, I really wanted to try out waking up at 5am and see what changes it had on my life and body. 

If you’re more of a video person, I’ve uploaded a video to my channel for you to watch here, but if you want to see a structured, written out approach, come with me through a journal style approach to waking up at 5am. 

Immediately when I first thought about getting into the 5am routine, I was filled with doubts at the possibility of me becoming a morning person. 

I had hated waking up early for 7am starts when I was in retail and hospitality, I could never imagine doing it WILLINGLY, let alone enjoying it. 

But was I in for the shock of my life - waking up at 5am has changed my life, and I will never go back. 

There are so many significant changes I’ve noticed in my daily routine that have been positive additions since starting my 5am routine and I hate to admit it, but all those articles were correct. It is life changing, you do become a better person. 

I want to start this from the outset saying that waking up at 5am is not going to be for everyone. But I think if the idea has crossed your mind ever, it’s worth giving it a go. 

The biggest change I’ve found in waking up at 5am is that when combined with early morning exercise, I am so much more productive throughout my entire day. It’s actually embarrassing to think about what I was doing before I was waking up at 5am. 

I was doing so much less, I was a lot more lethargic and I was procrastinating a huge amount throughout the day. 

I’m not in any way saying that waking up at 5am has fixed all my problems or cured my love of procrastination, but I am so much more focused and on point when I’m waking up and exercising before the sun has risen. 

I have noticed that when exercise is not factored into the morning routine, I am less productive so that should be noted, but it’s a huge thing that has changed for me. 

Combined in that little change, I’ve noticed I am far less lethargic throughout the afternoon, a fact that has really surprised me. 

Where I would normally go through a mid-afternoon slump, I am powering through my to-do lists, work or off time on the weekends. It’s like a magic trick. 

I’m not sure what the cause of this is, but I’m sure there is a scientist out there who has done a study on it. 

One thing I have enjoyed thoroughly about waking up at 5am, is the extra two hours I get to myself in the morning. Where I was rushing around, shoving my breakfast down my throat and burning my mouth on hot coffee, now I am relaxed, showered and able to eat my breakfast at a normal pace while reading a book. 

There is also a beautiful smell in the air early in the morning, that fades away as the day goes on. I can’t describe it, but I’m sure other people who are early risers can relate. It’s a fresh, crisp smell that hits your nose, and it almost is what I would imagine a fresh imagination to smell like. 

I think deep down it’s the knowledge that nothing bad has happened in the day yet, and there is so much opportunity yet to come, it’s the smell of a new beginning! 

A beautiful part of waking up so early is getting the opportunity to see the sunrise every single day. It’s getting later for me as daylight savings has ended in Melbourne and winter is setting in, but there is really nothing like watching the sunrise and the day begin, knowing you’ve already gotten through the first few hours. 

So, if you hadn’t already guessed, this is a tried and approved message to give the 5am club a go. I honestly am obsessed with waking up early now. I don’t know if it’s because I’m getting older and this is what happens, but it’s definitely something I wish I had done earlier. 

Two tips I have for anyone giving this a go: 

1. Preparation is key: make sure you’re getting enough sleep the night before, that you’re hydrated before bed and that you have your clothes ready to go for the following morning to motivate you to move from the comfortable pillow palace you’ve made yourself over night. It will be a rough first week/two weeks when you begin, but if you’re ready to go from the moment you open your eyes, it will make it so much easier. 

2. Have a consequence for not getting up - I always book a 6am pilates class to force me out of bed, otherwise I’ll cop a late cancellation or a no-show fee. Having something to do as soon as you get up is honestly the key to success with this, especially if you’re a lover of sleep like I am. 

Don’t put too much pressure on yourself if you’re giving this a go, it’s not the easiest thing in the world to conquer. The day won’t change if you get up at 5.30am or 5.45am, but I think it’s really worth giving it a go, even just to give yourself an extra few hours in the morning to do something you enjoy, like read a book, or catch up on a TV show. 

Let me know if you give this one a go, and how you enjoyed/hated it in the comments below! 

You can find me on all my other socials using the handle @kweenofthieves, but outside that, I’ll be back with you all next week! 

All my love, 

Gxx

[opera-ghosts]

 Here a portrait of Florence Austral, from 1929.

One of the world’s great Wagnerian sopranos was born Florence Mary Wilson in the humble Melbourne suburb of Richmond on 16 April 1892. From 1903, when her mother remarried, she took the name Florence Fawaz. After some basic voice training she won several prizes in the 1913 Ballarat South Street competitions and was accepted as a pupil of the respected Elise Wiedermann, first at Fritz Hart’s Albert Street Conservatorium, and later at the University of Melbourne Conservatorium. By 1919 she was ready to undertake further studies in New York, but not before she had been engaged by J.C. Williamson Filmsto sing between silent movie presentations at the Paramount Theatre in Bourke Street. Her associate artist was New Zealand born flautist John Amadio.

New York proved professionally disappointing, so the young soprano tried her luck among the many Australian singers in London. There, in September 1920, she made her professional debut singing at a fashionable restaurant. Adopting the stage name ‘Florence Austral’ in tribute to her homeland, she made her operatic debut as Brünnhilde in Wagner’s Die Walküre with the British National Opera Company at Covent Garden on 16 May 1922. Later in the season she also sang Brünnhilde in Siegfried and Götterdämmerung. She made the first of her many recordings in September, and then toured Britain with the BNOC, singing the Wagner repertoire and the title role in Aida. She sang in concerts and continued her studies at the London School of Opera.

Parts of her performance in Siegfried at Covent Garden on 11 January 1923, conducted by Eugene Goossens, were broadcast ‘live’ by the BBC. On 20 January she shared the stage with Melba in a gala finale to the BNOC’s season and in June she sang Tristan and Isolde for the first time.

In 1925 Austral sang in the United States, but her auditions for the Metropolitan Opera were unsuccessful, probably because of her increasing weight. She returned to London, where she and John Amadio married. During their honeymoon in the USA, Austral made her New York debut at Carnegie Hall on 2 January 1926.

She visited America again in 1927, 1928 and 1929, singing in concert and in Aida, Die Walküre and Götterdämmerung with the Philadelphia Civic Opera Company. She joined tenor Richard Crooks in an all-Wagner concert at the Metropolitan Opera House on 27 January 1929. Back in London she sang another Walküre at Covent Garden. In 1930 she and Amadio made a triumphant ‘homecoming’ concert tour of Australia under the management of E.J. Carroll. That year she also toured South Africa, sang Wagner with the Städtische Opera in Berlin – an engagement that was curtailed because of her imperfect German – and commenced another American tour. In 1932 she sang in the Netherlands and returned to Covent Garden in Tristan and Isolde. In New York in January 1933 she was one of 1,800 performers in a bizarre presentation of Beethoven’s Choral Symphony in the vastness of Madison Square Garden.

In 1934 Austral and Amadio returned to Australia for a concert tour under the direction of a budding local entrepreneur, A.D.M. ‘Archy’ Longden. His advance manager, Madeleine Clarke, was said to be ‘the only female concert manager operating in the Commonwealth’. The beautifully designed and printed souvenir programmes were available with a range of coloured covers to harmonise with lady patrons’ gowns, and were bound with transparent glassine wrappers ‘to prevent any damage to white evening gloves.’

Austral, Amadio and their pianist, Raymond Lambert, attracted publicity wherever they went. Unfortunately their visit to Albury coincided with the grisly discovery of the mutilated corpse of a young woman. This was the start of the notorious ‘Pyjama Girl’ mystery, and flights of fancy tried to link the Austral party to the crime, even suggesting that Longden or Lambert may have been the murderer.

Austral then took her place as the star of Sir Benjamin Fuller’s noblest venture, his Royal Grand Opera Company, which was designed to complement the excitement generated by Melbourne’s centenary. The company debuted at the refurbished Apollo Theatre in Bourke Street on 29 September 1934 with Austral in the title role of Aida – her first appearance in opera in her homeland. Over the next months, in Sydney and Melbourne, she sang in Walküre, Tristan and Isolde and, for the first time, Tosca, The Flying Dutchman and The Pearl Fishers (its Australian premiere). Austral later undertook a series of recitals and opera broadcasts for the ABC. In 1936-37 she made her final United States tour.

Austral returned to Britain, but the musical landscape had altered: broadcasting had eroded concert audiences, and other dramatic sopranos had usurped her place at Covent Garden. Her voice had also lost much of its lustre and her technique had started to deteriorate. In 1938 she sang in Walküre and Cavalleria Rusticana for Sadler’s Wells and Il Trovatore and Der Freischutz for the Dublin Operatic Society at the Gaiety Theatre, Dublin. She sang Lohengrin there in 1939; it was her last appearance in opera. British concert engagements dwindled alarmingly; in 1945 she and Amadio returned to Australia.

When Austral sang at the 1946 Carols by Candlelight concert in Melbourne, her performance revealed the sorry state of her voice. She did not sing in public again. She taught at the University of Melbourne and helped with Gertrude Johnson’s 1948 National Theatre Opera seasons. In 1952 she accepted Eugene Goossens’ offer of a position at the new Newcastle Conservatorium. She resigned in 1959 and taught privately for a while, but by then she was in straightened circumstances and suffering from multiple sclerosis. Friends such as actor Max Oldaker rallied round and EMI reissued some of her greatest recordings. She died in virtual obscurity on 15 May 1968. Her husband, from whom she was estranged, had died in 1964 during rehearsals for a Melbourne concert.

The Newcastle Conservatorium has awarded an annual Florence Austral Memorial Scholarship since 1970.

[emsengineeringconsultancy]

What to Expect from Civil Engineering Consultants in Melbourne: A Comprehensive Guide

Melbourne, with its dynamic urban landscape and ongoing infrastructure development, relies heavily on the expertise of civil engineering consultants in Melbourne. These professionals play a crucial role in shaping the city's built environment, from roads and bridges to water systems and sustainable infrastructure. If you're undertaking a project in Melbourne that requires civil engineering expertise, understanding what to expect from these consultants is essential.

What Civil Engineering Consultants Do:

Civil and structural engineering consultants in Melbourne are involved in all stages of a project lifecycle, from initial planning and design to construction supervision and maintenance. Their services typically include:

Feasibility Studies and Site Investigations: Assessing the viability of a project, considering environmental factors, geotechnical conditions, and regulatory requirements. This includes detailed site surveys and analysis of soil and water conditions.

Design and Documentation: Developing detailed engineering designs, including drawings, specifications, and reports, ensuring compliance with relevant Australian Standards and local council regulations. This encompasses structural design, hydraulic design, and pavement design, among others.

Project Management: Overseeing the project execution, coordinating with contractors, managing budgets and timelines, and ensuring quality control.

Construction Supervision: Monitoring construction activities on-site, ensuring adherence to design specifications and safety standards.

Environmental Impact Assessments: Evaluating the potential environmental impacts of a project and developing mitigation measures.

What to Expect from a Professional Consultant:

When engaging civil engineering consultants in Melbourne, you should expect:

Expertise and Experience: Consultants should possess relevant qualifications, licenses, and demonstrable experience in similar projects. Look for memberships in professional organizations like Engineers Australia.

Clear Communication: Consultants should communicate effectively, providing regular updates, explaining complex technical issues in understandable terms, and actively listening to your needs.

Compliance and Regulatory Knowledge: Consultants should have a thorough understanding of relevant Australian Standards, building codes, and local council regulations, ensuring your project meets all legal requirements.

Problem-Solving Skills: Consultants should be able to identify potential challenges, develop innovative solutions, and effectively manage risks.

Professionalism and Ethical Conduct: Consultants should adhere to high ethical standards, acting in your best interests and maintaining confidentiality.

Use of Technology: Modern civil engineering relies on advanced software and technology. Expect consultants to utilize tools like CAD, BIM, and specialized analysis software.

By understanding what to expect from civil engineering consultants in Melbourne, you can confidently engage these professionals and ensure the successful delivery of your project.

Source: https://emsengineeringconsultancy.blogspot.com/2025/01/what-to-expect-from-civil-engineering.html

[a1poolremovals]

10 Common Challenges in Pool Removal Projects

Swimming pools are often the centerpiece of a backyard, offering relaxation, recreation, and aesthetic appeal. However, there comes a time when maintaining an old or unused pool becomes more of a burden than a benefit. Whether it’s due to high maintenance costs, a need for more yard space, or a shift in lifestyle preferences, many homeowners opt to remove their pools. While the decision might seem straightforward, the process of pool removal is anything but simple.

Removing a pool is a significant undertaking that involves more than just demolition. It requires careful planning, adherence to local regulations, and consideration of future landscaping needs. From navigating complex permitting processes to addressing unexpected challenges during demolition, pool removal projects can quickly become overwhelming without proper preparation.

This article explores ten common challenges homeowners face during pool removal Melbourne projects and provides actionable tips to help you navigate the process smoothly. By understanding these potential pitfalls, you can ensure your project stays on track, within budget, and achieves the desired outcome—transforming your backyard into a functional and beautiful space.

1. Permitting and Regulations

Before removing a pool, you’ll likely need permits from your local government. Navigating zoning laws and environmental regulations can be complex and time-consuming. Failing to secure the necessary approvals can result in fines or project delays.

Tip: Consult with your local building department early to understand requirements and streamline the permitting process.

Permits may also include inspections during or after the project to ensure compliance. Missing these checkpoints can lead to rework or penalties, adding stress and costs.

2. Asbestos or Hazardous Materials

Older pools may contain materials like asbestos in their construction. These hazardous materials require specialised handling and disposal to comply with environmental safety standards.

Tip: Hire certified professionals to test for and safely remove hazardous materials.

Beyond asbestos, pools may also harbor lead-based paint or chemicals in filtration systems. Identifying and managing these hazards is essential to protect workers and the environment.

3. Access Constraints

Limited access to the site can complicate the use of heavy machinery needed for demolition. Narrow driveways, low-hanging trees, or proximity to neighboring properties may require additional planning.

Tip: Evaluate access points during the planning phase and discuss potential solutions with your contractor.

In some cases, temporary removal of fences or landscaping may be required to accommodate machinery. Addressing these issues early can prevent delays.

4. Cost Overruns

Unexpected issues such as soil instability, underground utilities, or additional debris can increase project costs. Without proper budgeting, these surprises can derail your plans.

Tip: Obtain detailed quotes from contractors and set aside a contingency fund for unforeseen expenses.

Planning for extra costs is particularly important for large or older pools, as hidden structural problems may arise during demolition.

5. Removal of Debris

The demolition of a pool generates a significant amount of waste, including concrete, rebar, and other materials. Proper disposal is essential to avoid environmental violations.

Tip: Confirm with your contractor that debris removal and disposal are included in the project scope.

Some localities have strict regulations about where and how construction waste can be disposed of. Researching these rules can save you from fines or additional fees.

6. Underground Utilities

Pools are often surrounded by underground utilities like gas, water, and electrical lines. Damaging these lines can be dangerous and costly to repair.

Tip: Use utility location services to identify and mark underground utilities before starting demolition.

In addition to avoiding damage, understanding the location of utilities can help in planning future landscaping or construction projects.

7. Soil Stability Issues

After removing a pool, the remaining void needs to be filled and compacted correctly to prevent settling or erosion over time. Poorly compacted soil can lead to drainage problems and foundation instability.

Tip: Work with contractors experienced in backfilling and soil compaction to ensure long-term stability.

The type of soil used for backfilling is critical. Using materials that compact well, such as gravel or engineered fill, can reduce the risk of future problems.

8. Environmental Concerns

Improper pool removal can cause environmental damage, such as contaminated soil or water runoff affecting nearby properties.

Tip: Choose a contractor who follows best practices for environmentally safe removal and disposal.

Considerations such as preventing sediment from entering storm drains or managing dust during demolition are essential for protecting the surrounding area.

9. Time Constraints

Pool removal is a labour-intensive process that can take several days or weeks. Unanticipated delays, such as weather conditions or equipment issues, can extend the timeline.

Tip: Schedule the project during favourable weather and plan for potential delays to avoid frustration.

If you’re working with contractors, clear communication about timelines and expectations can help avoid misunderstandings and ensure a smoother process.

10. Landscaping Challenges Post-Removal

Once the pool is removed, the space may require significant landscaping to restore or improve its appearance. Proper drainage, grading, and planting can add to the project’s complexity.

Tip: Incorporate landscaping plans into your pool removal project to ensure a seamless transition.

Beyond aesthetics, functional landscaping such as installing garden beds, paving, or outdoor living spaces can transform the area into a usable and enjoyable space.

While pool removal projects can be challenging, proactive planning and hiring experienced professionals can mitigate many potential issues. By understanding these common challenges and addressing them early, you’ll be better prepared for a successful pool removal and a transformed outdoor space.

With thorough preparation, your pool removal project can turn a dated or unused pool into a blank canvas for endless possibilities—from lush gardens to expanded recreational areas or even new construction projects.

[spacetimewithstuartgary]

New SpaceTime out Monday

SpaceTime 20241230 Series 27 Episode 157

NASA's Parker Solar Probe touches the Sun

NASA's Parker Solar Probe has made history flying closer to the Sun and travelling faster than any other spacecraft ever.

New lunar samples show the Moon was still volcanically active 2.8 billion years ago

New data from China’s Chang’e-6 sample return mission to the far side of the Moon suggests the landing site was still volcanically active approximately 2.8 billion years ago – far more recently than previously thought.

Unveiling the uncharted Milky Way

Astronomers have developed a new stellar chart providing a more complete map of our Milky Way Galaxy.

The Science Report

Drinking tea or coffee associated with a lower risk of head and neck cancer.

Study finds that 1 in 127 people are on the autism spectrum.

A major breakthrough in energy storage technology.

Skeptics guide to grounding socks

SpaceTime covers the latest news in astronomy & space sciences.

The show is available every Monday, Wednesday and Friday through Apple Podcasts (itunes), Stitcher, Google Podcast, Pocketcasts, SoundCloud, Bitez.com, YouTube, your favourite podcast download provider, and from www.spacetimewithstuartgary.com

SpaceTime is also broadcast through the National Science Foundation on Science Zone Radio and on both i-heart Radio and Tune-In Radio.

SpaceTime daily news blog: http://spacetimewithstuartgary.tumblr.com/

SpaceTime facebook: www.facebook.com/spacetimewithstuartgary

SpaceTime Instagram @spacetimewithstuartgary

SpaceTime twitter feed @stuartgary

SpaceTime YouTube: @SpaceTimewithStuartGary

SpaceTime -- A brief history

SpaceTime is Australia’s most popular and respected astronomy and space science news program – averaging over two million downloads every year. We’re also number five in the United States.  The show reports on the latest stories and discoveries making news in astronomy, space flight, and science.  SpaceTime features weekly interviews with leading Australian scientists about their research.  The show began life in 1995 as ‘StarStuff’ on the Australian Broadcasting Corporation’s (ABC) NewsRadio network.  Award winning investigative reporter Stuart Gary created the program during more than fifteen years as NewsRadio’s evening anchor and Science Editor.  Gary’s always loved science. He studied astronomy at university and was invited to undertake a PHD in astrophysics, but instead focused on his career in journalism and radio broadcasting. Gary’s radio career stretches back some 34 years including 26 at the ABC. He worked as an announcer and music DJ in commercial radio, before becoming a journalist and eventually joining ABC News and Current Affairs. He was part of the team that set up ABC NewsRadio and became one of its first on air presenters. When asked to put his science background to use, Gary developed StarStuff which he wrote, produced and hosted, consistently achieving 9 per cent of the national Australian radio audience based on the ABC’s Nielsen ratings survey figures for the five major Australian metro markets: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, and Perth.  The StarStuff podcast was published on line by ABC Science -- achieving over 1.3 million downloads annually.  However, after some 20 years, the show finally wrapped up in December 2015 following ABC funding cuts, and a redirection of available finances to increase sports and horse racing coverage.  Rather than continue with the ABC, Gary resigned so that he could keep the show going independently.  StarStuff was rebranded as “SpaceTime”, with the first episode being broadcast in February 2016.  Over the years, SpaceTime has grown, more than doubling its former ABC audience numbers and expanding to include new segments such as the Science Report -- which provides a wrap of general science news, weekly skeptical science features, special reports looking at the latest computer and technology news, and Skywatch – which provides a monthly guide to the night skies. The show is published three times weekly (every Monday, Wednesday and Friday) and available from the United States National Science Foundation on Science Zone Radio, and through both i-heart Radio and Tune-In Radio.

[melbournecheapremovalss]

Smooth and Stress-Free Moving Solutions in Box Hill

Moving can sometimes be draining and this is why one has to ensure they hire a good removalist in Box Hill. This will come in handy when moving your things so as to avoid any tension that may be encountered in the process. As much as it is a residential when it comes to commercial moving, hiring professional and qualified movers assures fair and quality services with minimal input from the hirer. Given the fact that most families live a rather active life in Box Hill, hiring a team of professional movers can significantly alleviate the burden of the process and reduce the amount of stress.

The Importance of Hiring a Moving Company in Box Hill

Moving stretches far beyond merely packing and transporting personal belongings. A reliable moving company in Box Hill is one that is able to provide you with services that suit your requirements. From the packaging materials that are tough, to ensuring that your items are well packed and shipped appropriately, to managing every aspect of the move, they do it so professionally. This not only saves your time and energy but also can prevent your belongings from being damaged or lost during the moving.

Professional movers also have adequate knowledge on the roads of the area and as such will be in a position to avoid traffic problems that may arise especially when reaching Box Hill. This local knowledge is very essential, more especially with regard to the timely and safe movement of your consignments.

Simplifying House Removals in Box Hill

Organizing your move will be a challenging task for anyone, regardless of your age or the reasons for the move. House removals in Box Hill find the services of professional house removals very useful to ease this process. Some of these services include packing services of fragile items, unpacking services, and also services to dismantle and assemble large pieces of furniture. Movers also provide insurance options so that you can be sure your property will be protected.

A professional moving team will guide you in the whole process of the house moving process, seeing that everything is done properly. Such reliance helps to free up time and avoid aggravation and stress since each individual is eager to begin the next chapter of one’s life.

Streamlining Office Removals in Box Hill

Office moving is one of the most complicated undertakings for any business since it involves relocating employees and functions from one office to another. The professional office removals are specifically focused towards office removals in Box Hill that entails in the moving of office equipment, office furniture and even confidential documents. No matter whether it is packing electronics safely or moving files and office supplies appropriately, professional movers know how to get it done rightly.

Reducing lost operational time is crucial in any kind of business relocation. With professional moving company, it is possible to complete the process of moving your office without much interruption of the business operations of your company.

Tips for a Successful Move

1. Start Early: Begin packing in advance to ensure that you avoid the rush at the inappropriate time.

2. Declutter: Sort your items and discard those that are not needed any more.

3. Label Everything: Ensure boxes are named and marked with contents and the intended room for storage.

4. Pack Strategically: This means arranging and packing the denser items at the base of the container or box and the lighter items on top.

5. Hire Professionals: Consult with proper service providers such as Melbourne Cheap Removals for the best experience.

[willtay]

Bhakti Yoga | Hare Krishna Melbourne

Bhakti Yoga is a spiritual practice of yoga; meaning that learning how to to become a practitioner requires more than just physical practice. Truly undertaking the practice of bhakti yoga requires beginners to immerse themselves in the practice and philosophy of Bhakti yoga. To begin learning how to practice bhakti yoga and maintain a vedic lifestyle, there are four principles you should start with: association, books, chanting, and diet.

https://www.harekrishnamelbourne.com.au/bhakti-yoga/

[visaproaus]

How Agents Help Streamline Your Partner Visa Process?

Applying for visas is never a manageable undertaking, especially when applying for partner visas. It’s a complex and emotionally challenging process. It can consume your time, effort, and some of your tension. Here’s when a partner visa consultant in Melbourne can save you from the stress.

Here’s how they help in streamlining your partner visa process –

Get Tailored Advice

Each partner visa process is unique. It comes with its challenges and complications. When you’re unable to identify your struggles, you have partner visa consultants doing the job for you. They gain a comprehensive understanding of your situation and find adequate solutions. They also help with personalised advice to simplify your application process.

Handling Complicated Regulations

Immigration regulations can be very complicated and often change. Agents are well-versed in the particular requirements for partner visas, including the most recent policy changes, eligibility requirements, and documentation requirements.

Finding Possible Problems

After thoroughly going over your application, agents are able to spot any possible problems or areas of concern before they become significant obstacles. By being proactive, you might potentially avoid expensive delays or rejections while also saving time and worry.

Collecting and Arranging Documentation

Compiling the required paperwork is one of the most challenging parts of any visa application. Agents can help you collect the necessary documents, advise you on which ones are needed, and make sure they are presented and organised correctly.

Preparing Strong Submissions

A well-prepared application is vital for a successful conclusion. An Australian partner visa agent in Melbourne can help you prepare convincing submissions, including personal statements, relationship affidavits, and other supporting papers, that effectively illustrate the fundamental nature of your relationship.

Managing Contact with Immigration Authorities

Agents can serve as liaisons between you and the immigration authorities, answering all of your questions and handling all correspondence. This can guarantee that your application is processed effectively and considerably lessens stress.

While you may feel that hiring partner visa agents is an added cost, it also offers unrivalled benefits. These are some of the ways how a partner visa agent can help streamline your visa process.

[pratiksha-more]

Top 10 Scholarships in Australia for International Students

Australia is one of the most popular study destinations for international students. With its world-class education system, vibrant cultural diversity, and stunning natural landscapes, it is no surprise that students from all around the world flock to the country for higher education. However, studying in Australia can be expensive. To help ease the financial burden, many institutions and organizations offer scholarships for international students. Here are the top 10 scholarships in Australia that can help you fulfill your dream of studying in this beautiful country.

1. Australia Awards Scholarships

Australia Awards Scholarships are prestigious government-funded scholarships provided to students from developing countries to study at Australian universities. The scholarship covers tuition fees, travel expenses, and living allowances. These scholarships are highly competitive, but they offer a great opportunity for students from eligible countries to gain an Australian qualification and contribute to their home country's development.

Learn more about Australia Awards Scholarships.

2. Endeavour Postgraduate Scholarship Awards

The Endeavour Postgraduate Scholarship Awards are designed for international students who wish to undertake postgraduate studies in Australia. These scholarships cover tuition fees, travel allowances, and a monthly stipend to cover living costs. The Endeavour Scholarship is open to students from various countries and disciplines, making it a fantastic opportunity for those looking to pursue higher education in Australia.

3. University of Sydney International Scholarships

The University of Sydney offers numerous scholarships for international students pursuing undergraduate or postgraduate courses. These scholarships provide financial assistance to talented students, helping to cover tuition fees and living costs. The scholarships are available to students from various disciplines, including business, arts, engineering, and science.

4. Monash University Scholarships

Monash University, one of Australia���s leading universities, offers a range of scholarships for international students. These scholarships aim to attract high-achieving students from around the world to study in Australia. The scholarships vary in value and can cover tuition fees, accommodation, and living expenses.

5. Australian National University (ANU) International Scholarships

ANU offers several scholarships for international students, ranging from full to partial tuition fee coverage. These scholarships are available for students pursuing both undergraduate and postgraduate courses. ANU is known for its high academic standards, and these scholarships help to attract the brightest international students.

6. University of Melbourne International Scholarships

The University of Melbourne offers a variety of scholarships for international students, including those pursuing undergraduate and postgraduate studies. Scholarships range from partial to full tuition fee coverage and can also include a living allowance. The university has numerous scholarships in different fields of study, making it an attractive option for international students.

7. University of Queensland International Scholarships

The University of Queensland provides several scholarships for international students, including merit-based scholarships and those for specific countries. These scholarships cover tuition fees and living allowances, making it easier for students to study at one of Australia’s top universities.

8. Flinders University Scholarships

Flinders University offers scholarships for international students to help cover the cost of tuition fees, accommodation, and living expenses. These scholarships are available for both undergraduate and postgraduate courses and are designed to attract talented international students from all over the world.

9. University of Adelaide Global Academic Excellence Scholarships

The University of Adelaide offers the Global Academic Excellence Scholarship to high-achieving international students. This merit-based scholarship offers a reduction in tuition fees for the duration of the student’s program. The scholarship is available to both undergraduate and postgraduate students and is awarded to students who demonstrate excellent academic performance.

10. La Trobe University Scholarships

La Trobe University provides a range of scholarships for international students, including the La Trobe International Scholarship, which offers a 25% fee reduction for eligible students. These scholarships are available for students pursuing both undergraduate and postgraduate courses at the university.

Australia offers a wide range of scholarships for international students, making it easier to study in this amazing country. Whether you’re interested in pursuing a degree in arts, science, business, or engineering, there are scholarships available to help reduce the financial burden and make your study abroad experience more affordable.

For more information on Scholarships in Australia, including application details and eligibility criteria, be sure to explore the opportunities offered by Australian universities and government-funded programs. Studying in Australia could be a life-changing experience, and with the right scholarship, it could be more affordable than you think.

[aitoolswhitehattoolbox]

Automotive Electrician

Elite Truck Bodies is a family owned and operated business established in 2008 and conveniently located close to EastLink in Melbourne’s Southeast. The company is currently seeking to recruit a qualified and experience Automotive Electrician to join their team in Carrum Downs VIC 3201.     The successful candidate will need to undertake and possess: – Determine malfunction of electrical systems…