#Saigon lotus

[cruella-devegan]

Saigon Lotus / Toronto, Canada

Spicy Pad Thai with BBQ Vegan meat - pan fried rice noodle with spicy tamarin-tomato sauce, served with sprouts, fresh cabbage, crushed peanuts, coriander and BBQ seitan

[bat-besties]

Who is Lili? (1)

Rose Wilson’s mother’s backstory is primary revealed in Deathstroke #15 by Marv Wolfman. I’m going to do a close reading of the first half of the comic, with the addition of some panels from Deathstroke #48, also by Marv Wolfman, recapping the events. I’ll follow up with her actions in the current comic timeline in my next post. 

Inherently, Marv Wolfman has crafted a story which relies on Lotus Blossom/Miss Saigon tropes around Asian women, and sexualises a survivor of political and military sexual violence. However, I think that even within the comics canon, it is possible to read the character of Lili differently by engaging directly with the text and putting aside authorial intent. To do this, I am treating Slade as the unreliable narrator he is. I am contrasting his narration with Lili’s on-panel art, dialogue, and actions, as well as a light touch of Cambodian history, to imagine a more rounded and human character. It’s creative criticism, rather than strict analysis. 

Right from the cover, Lili is literally described as “exotic”, and sexualised with a torn dress and unrealistic proportions. She’s also helpless, clinging to a white man in fear and unable to help herself. As if to add salt to the wound, there’s a large, purple flower in the background, illustrating the tropical setting and connoting beauty and fertility. It’s not a lotus blossom - but it’s close enough. 

But the answer to who Lili actually is gets more complex as the comic progresses. 

CW: discussion of sexual assault and sexual imprisonment, discussion of the Khmer Rouge atrocities, discussion of sexist and racist tropes around Asian women

The drawings of Lili continue to be sexualised and orientalist, with her next appearance set in an imagining of an exoticised Cambodian brothel, a world away from the brutal realities of women’s experiences under the Khmer Rouge. 

She introduces herself as “Sweet-Lili”. I’m not sure where this came from - it could be a ‘working’ name of some sort during her imprisonment, or a direct translation of part of her name, or a nickname. Whichever way, “Sweet” evokes the Lotus Blossom tropes of demureness and innocence set against sexual knowledge and experience. It also evokes her being consumable, even edible, for white men. 

She is fluent in English, showing a high level of education and also that her word choices are very deliberate. 

The next thing she says is “these are my girls” - this is where we immediately get introduced to the character’s priorities which will unfold over the next decade. In #48 it is revealed these women were once her servants, and have now been subjected to the same fate as her. Still, she never uses the word servants for them, throughout they are “my girls”. She equalises herself with them, emphasises their youth and innocence when Slade uses the derogatory “whores”. Most of all, despite being captives of the Khmer Rouge, they are hers. While she used to be their employer, in this dire situation where her nobility makes her a target rather than a social superior, she continues to lead them with a sense of responsibility. Now that a rescue party has arrived for only her, she isn’t going to leave her women behind. She steps down the stairs in front of them, opening her arms and making herself the centre of attention - she is relatively confident that Slade and his men are here to rescue them, but as these are women who have lost everything in a brutal civil war, I do think putting herself first is a precaution. 

When she greets Slade, it is by putting her hand on his chest in a flirtatious manner, something which the other women mirror with his soldiers.

This is to show her sexualised nature, and suggest gratitude towards Slade which will develop into romance. However, as someone who has survived the (implied) killing of her family through her captivity in a brothel, this could be read as a deliberate action she takes to both flatter Slade, and encourage her women (who are not meant to be saved at this point!) to use the attractions of the American soldiers to help rescue them.

She interacts with Slade as a fellow leader, and he asks if she is the princess.

 Slade calling Lili a princess is not his fault at first, it has been common historically for English translators to simplify the complex Cambodian royal titles into Prince/Princess even for very distant relations to the king, like Lili. (Without knowing her grandmother and mother’s titles I can’t work out what her exact title would be, or if she is entitled to one at all. Please tell me if you can work it out!)

She corrects him very politely, affirming she is royal and his target (“my father’s father was third brother to the king”), but not actually a princess. Despite this, both Slade’s narration at the very beginning of the flashback and throughout his recollections of her in #48, he uses the term “princess”. Once was a mistake, but his continual use, and later adaption of the term into an endearment for Rose, seems to replace the realities of Khmer Rouge’s political purges of the royal family with Slade’s Orientalist fantasy. 

However she corrects Slade with the brilliant line “But I am princess only to my girls” [sic], which elides her position from one of blood to one of responsibility. He has been sent to save her because she’s a royal, but she is extending her own protection over these common women. While missing out “a” could be a translation error, given how good Lili’s English has been so far I doubt it. Instead, I think she is transforming princess from a noun into a more active term; she is a princess “to” them, and being a princess to women is an active choice and responsibility. 

She quickly follows this with “You will save me now, yes?” which is just such a bold line in which she takes control of her own rescue. 

And surely - without even thinking about it, the Americans save her fellow captives as well. She’s achieved her goal without Slade even realising what she was doing.

He does observe her leadership as they escape, “Sweet-Lili kept them in line”, and the women are able to cook “incredible meals” from the surrounding nature, showing how efficient and well-organised the women are, in large part due to Lili. Slade says he doesn’t think he “ever had better”. 

And then we have the key key line, something which would be so easy to miss. “Could say the same for the nights”. 

The American heroes, the oh so noble saviours, are sleeping with the women they were sent to rescue from sexual slavery. Not only that, but it’s viewed as idyllic and part of their reward. I think that Slade does deep-down know this was wrong, as when he recaps the story in #48 after Lili’s death he claims they “trekked through the night and slept during the day”. This doesn’t align with this quote, or the fact that the women cook during the day, and all of the panels of the party walking and fighting in #15 are in daylight. This could be a continuity error, but I want to be consistent and not assume authorial intent.  

The women are so far from being safe from male sexual violence. Without guns, they can’t run into the jungle alone, so they have to stay with the “rescue” party and do what they want. What is an exoticised memory for Slade is any woman’s nightmare - including for Lili. 

The party comes across the Khmer Rouge enslaving and murdering villagers, and sadly Lili is unsurprised by these conditions, telling Slade the exact diet of such prisoners. As Lili hasn’t experienced these conditions herself, I think this shows how she’s tried to stay updated on the suffering of her people, despite the brutal repression of information and killings of journalists. She feels deeply for every person suffering during the civil war. While she’s empathetic but unfortunately has to be practical - she doesn’t ask Slade to try to save these villagers. 

However, when an American soldier cries out at the murder, their cover is blown and all the Americans other than Slade and the women other than Lili are murdered. Slade fights the most brutally of anyone, killing all the Khmer Rouge and trying to protect the women before succumbing to his wounds. 

After years living alongside these women and protecting each and every one through their imprisonment, Lili watches them all be killed in front of her, by the very group which tortured and terrorised them. It’s horrific. These are the only people she has left from her old life, and they’re gone. 

She protects Slade, who comes down with a fever, including from the Khmer Rouge - we are never shown her fights, because Slade was not conscious for that. This is a much-needed reminder that Lili is only shown from his perspective. 

Over time, the two talk and share personal information, growing closer. I do think that she was honest with Slade about herself, more so than she could be with other people after the experience was over. She doesn’t have anything left to lose, is an ambush away from being killed, and Slade is a mercenary who cannot be shocked by anything she tells him. They’re going through a huge trauma together, and it forges a bond. He describes their relationship as “formal”, a strangely nice adjective from Slade which shows his respect for her (as much as Slade respects any women), and the fact that he did not make any advances before Lili did.

So Lili definitely still has some walls up.

One thing that never comes up is that Lili has her grandmother’s necklace on her the whole time. In Deathstroke #46 Rose runs to get it after Lili is murdered in the US, wanting her mother to be buried with it as it’s the only thing she has left of her family, so it’s clearly very important to her and was taken with her from Cambodia personally.

Now, it’s entirely possible that Slade does know about it but it isn’t important enough to include in the story. But it never appears on panel, nor does he ever mention her grandmother. I think it’s likely she kept it hidden, even as she dressed and undressed in front of him. It isn’t monetarily valuable, so she can’t have been scared of Slade stealing it. 

If it is an amulet, her grandmother would have personally had a Buddhist priest bless it for Lili, and this 1970 article shows how important this traditional item became during the war. It’s the most sentimental item she has - and she never shares that part of herself.

The two share a moonlight kiss, after an in-depth discussion “about the war, about her, even about me [Slade]”. She is shown to be the one leaning in, and I do think that she genuinely wanted to kiss Slade and share that moment with him. Interestingly, this kiss is only revealed in #48, when Slade feels more sentimental as she has just been killed. It does not factor into his initial recollection, showing how his focus is on sexual, not romantic, memories of Lili, distorting his view of her. We will never know what she said “about her[self]” to this American mercenary who saves her women and sleeps with them, kills for money and for protection, and could be the last person she ever knows. 

This is where we get to the most complex part of the recollection - the two sleeping together. 

Unsurprisingly, I’m going to reject Slade’s reading of this as a natural development of their closeness which was romantic and spontaneous. However, I do think that Lili does consent, and would not have maintained a future sexual relationship and friendship with him if she had not. 

One reading, building on what I’ve said above, is that Lili has been through these terrible traumas, is at risk of death or recapture, and has found a surprisingly sympathetic companion in Slade. As an unmarried Cambodian royal woman in the 70s, she would have been expected to be a virgin, and likely did not have much sexual experience before being subjected to repeated rape as a captive. The most positive reading of her relationship with Slade would be a reclamation of her own body and sexuality in a pursuit of fleeting joy in the most dire circumstances. 

Alternatively, and in my view more likely, you can read Lili as engaging in self-protection. She is unlikely to be able to get to Thailand as a lone woman, even with Slade’s gun. Slade has already almost died, he could easily decide the reward isn’t worth the risk and abandon her, or sell her back to the Khmer Rouge. She can’t know what he’ll do, and therefore she maximises her chances of being rescued by having this sexual relationship, the same way she survived in the brothel. Either she initiates proactively, or he does, and she is in no position to safely reject him. 

I don’t think this is antithetical to her conversations with Slade and continued relationship with him post-war. People are complicated, and ultimately Slade does save her, and would have saved her women, as well as being the only person who has shared her specific war trauma and heard her feelings at the time. 

[It’s really important to note here that, textually, none of these arguments hold true. In the text of the comic, Lili’s body becomes a reward for the white American rescuing her, and why she would desire him is not a question that occurs to Marv Wolfman.]

“It took us another two weeks to make it into Thailand. Wish it’d took two years” is up there with the most heinous things that Slade has ever said. 

It also shows that she didn’t keep a relationship with him the moment she got to Thailand and safety. Whether she was escaping him to freedom, or wanted to leave the unhealthy coping mechanism of him in the jungle, she did leave in the immediate aftermath of her rescue. Slade lets her, something which must have been a concern in the back of her mind after her previous imprisonment. 

I’m going to go into Lili’s life post-Cambodia in my next post, covering themes including tropes around Asian women as sex workers, her success and wealth, and her loving relationship with Rose. 

Here are some sources on representation and trope history I drew on to write this:

Before that, here's a post about her life between Cambodia and America and the Dragon Lady trope

https://www.washingtonpost.com/arts-entertainment/2021/03/26/asian-women-hollywood-portrayals/ 

http://unveilingthesilverscreen.digital.brynmawr.edu/tropes/lotus-blossom/

https://www.hercampus.com/school/american/the-dragon-lady-the-lotus-blossom-and-the-robot-archetypes-of-asian-women-in-western-media/ 

https://www.nytimes.com/1970/09/09/archives/amulets-are-a-vital-part-of-a-cambodian-soldiers-equipment.html

https://www.sbs.com.au/news/article/women-speak-out-over-khmer-rouge-sexual-violence/j5wwh30x1 

https://www.unwomen.org/en/news/stories/2019/11/feature-survivors-of-sexual-violence-in-cambodia-speak-out  

[dailyanarchistposts]

Yesterday an active-duty Air Force soldier named Aaron Bushnell self-immolated in front of the Israeli Embassy. His last words were “Free Palestine.” Of the cops responding to the scene, some pointed guns at him while others sought to extinguish the flames; the image of a cop pointing a gun at a man on fire is the most American thing I have ever seen.

On June 11th, 1963, a Buddhist monk named Thích Quảng Đức set himself on fire in Ho Chi Minh City (then Saigon). In South Vietnam, Buddhists were an oppressed majority, ruled by a Catholic minority—the Buddhist flag was banned, Catholics were chosen for all the better jobs, and protesting Buddhists were being murdered in the streets or sent to concentration camps.

So Thích set himself on fire and calmly burned in front of hundreds of spectators on a public street. There’s a film of it, and I’m not big into “watch people die on film,” but some moments in history are worth seeing. He didn’t cry out; he just sat in lotus position, engulfed in flames. Afterwards, the cops tried to take his remains, but thousands of angry protestors took him back, and they re-cremated him for a proper funeral. His heart didn’t burn. It solidified in the fire. Today it is today a sacred relic. I have no explanation for this.

Other monks in Vietnam followed his example. By the end of the year, the CIA led a coup and toppled the Catholic dictator of the country. This isn’t “the US being good,” mind you, they’d been propping the asshole up in the first place. Thích’s sacrifice is often credited as what brought down that regime.

Two years later, the first American set herself on fire in protest of the Vietnam war. Alice Herz was a German Jew, 82 years old. She’d seen some shit. She’d fought for feminism in 1910s Germany, helped bring about the Weimar Republic, fled Germany to France only to end up in a Nazi concentration camp. Survived. Made it to the US. Lived in Detroit and became a Unitarian. Then one day she wrote a letter about how horrible the Vietnam war was, went out to the street, and set herself on fire. She wasn’t the last. In South Vietnam and the US alike, Buddhists and Quakers and Catholics set themselves on fire in service of the same cause.

When a 16 year old Catholic named Ronald Brazee set himself on fire in October 1967, a Catholic Worker named Father Daniel Berrigan wrote a poem for him called “In the Land of Burning Children”

He was still living a month later I was able to gain access to him I smelled the odor Of burning flesh And I understood anew What I had seen in North Vietnam I felt that my senses Had been invaded in a new way I now understood the power of death in the modern world I knew I must speak and act against death because this boy’s death was being multiplied a thousandfold

The Dutch resistance to the Nazi Occupation was characterized by a unique nonviolence, focusing primarily on hiding Jewish people and acts of sabotage. This wasn’t necessarily an ethical or even strategic decision, but one forced onto them by circumstance—according to one resistance fighter, since the Dutch government maintained a firearms registry before the invasion, the Nazis were able to acquire that list and go door-to-door to disarm the Dutch population.

But what the Dutch resistance lacked in firearms it made up for in mass participation. Roughly a million people were involved in sheltering people, secreting people away, striking, or helping those who were doing such things. The two most active groups were churches and communist organizations.

The Nazis responded with collective punishment. The occupiers cut off food supplies inside the Netherlands, blockading the roads between farms and cities. The entire population of the country went hungry during what’s called the Hunger Winter of 1944-1945. Between 18-22,000 people starved to death. Four-and-a-half million people were living off of something like 600 calories a day each. A whole generation of children born or living at the time suffered lifelong ailments. Audrey Hepburn grew up in Occupied Netherlands (and as a preteen performed ballet to raise money to support the resistance). Her time in the hunger winter left her with lifelong ailments like anemia.

In case the parallel I’m drawing is not obvious, Gaza is currently being starved by the Israeli government.

Quite notably, quite worth understanding in the modern context, the Hunger Winter persisted despite relief efforts until the Allied forces liberated the Netherlands from the fascists in May 1945.

Aaron Bushnell was twenty-five years old when he died. He sent a message to media outlets before his act: “Today, I am planning to engage in an extreme act of protest against the genocide of the Palestinian people.”

He posted on Facebook: “Many of us like to ask ourselves, ‘What would I do if I was alive during slavery? Or the Jim Crow South? Or apartheid? What would I do if my country was committing genocide?’ The answer is, you’re doing it. Right now.”

His last words, engulfed in flames, were “Free Palestine.”

I know that what stopped US involvement in Vietnam was the military victory of the Vietnamese people against US forces, combined with the direct action action efforts of the American Left that made the war harder to execute. I know what ended the Nazi occupation was the Allied invasion. I know what stopped legal chattel slavery in the US was the deadliest war in our country’s history. I also know that what stopped Jim Crow was… nothing. Nothing has stopped it, not completely. The long, hard, thankless work of a combination of reform and direct action has mitigated its effects somewhat.

I can’t say I think others should follow Aaron’s example. I doubt he wanted anyone to. An act like this needs attention, not imitation. What we can follow is the moral courage. What we need to decide for ourselves is how to act, not whether or not to act. I don’t have any answers for me, and I don’t have any answers for you.

I can say that he shouldn’t be forgotten, that he ought to be remembered when we ask ourselves if we have the courage to act.

I can also say that it takes an incredible number of people doing an incredible variety of work to effect change. That poet, Father Daniel Berrigan, did a lot more than write poetry. He and others in the broader Catholic Left raided draft offices and burned records, directly impacting the US’s ability to send young men off to die in an imperialist war. A group of people who came out of their movement (but were primarily Jewish and/or secular) raided an FBI office and uncovered the spying and disruption that was done of the peace movement under the name COINTELPRO.

A vibrant and militant counterculture sprang up, drawing Americans away from the clutches of conservative propaganda. They built nationwide networks of mutual aid and they helped draft dodgers escape the country.

An awful lot of American soldiers in Vietnam directly defected, enough that “fragging” entered the English language as a verb for throwing a grenade at your commanding officer.

As for the Hunger Winter, it was not ended until the Nazi party was ended through force of arms, but its worst effects were alleviated by the bravery and thankless work of uncountable people who cobbled together meals from nothing or who organized to bring food aid in across German lines.

In the US now we’re seeing a growing movement opposed to our country’s collaboration with the genocidal regime in Israel.

It’s impossible to know if it will be enough. When you pile straw onto the proverbial camel, you never know which straw will be the last. We just keep piling.

And in the meantime, we remember names like Aaron Bushnell, Ronald Brazee, Alice Herz, and Thích Quảng Đức.

[markatoto]

Going to Toronto for my holiday, what would you say are the best local restaurants to chow down at?

oh my GOD what an incredibly tall order..... toronto is an incredibly wonderful city with a HUGE amount of delights... i guess my normal rec's for folks visiting the city is actually heading over to kensington market in downtown toronto and checking some of the stuff there. there are a SHIT ton of really good restaurants there, including my favourite donut place in the city (Dipped Donuts), a REALLY good fried chicken place (The Dirtybird, in particular their Chicken and Waffles are DIVINE) and there's a vegan Thai place that @qwertibo took me once that i absolutely ADORED (Saigon Lotus). There also a place that serves a lot of japanese styled food, but in particular, i think they might have the best takoyaki in the city, if that's something youre looking for. It's called Film Cafe (the spot is also just a REALLY good hangout spot, especially since its right in the heart of Kensington Market). anyways, i hope that helps!! there's so much to do around that area, so if you go, lemme know how you liked it!

[xin-chao-asia]

Monday, March 20

Have to admit that I'm not feeling so great. A cold is making it's way through the group and I've run out of energy. Nice to know there's always beautiful fruit and yogurt in the morning.

Visited a monastery that was the home of the monk who drove to Saigon in 1963, sat down in a lotus position on a busy Street, and then lit himself on fire to protest against the south's policies of discriminating against and killing Buddhists. The Catholic President Diem's sister-in-law called it "barbeque" and said they'd offer more fuel and matches for the monks. Ultimately, both the president and his brother were assassinated. The monk's act had a profound impact.

Slow busy ride down the river. The weather has been so pleasant for our whole trip. 70's and 80's with warm breezes. Just starting to get hot as we head south, but not bad at all. (Can't imagine building steps by hand though in this heat!)

Making our way to Hoi An today. Nice lunch by the water.

Got to put our feet in the warm water at China Beach. It's where American soldiers went for R&R during the war. Can't imagine what it must have felt like to spend time on this peaceful beach after the horrors of war.

We're halfway through the Vietnam portion of our trip. It's always so interesting for me to watch group dynamics. I know now who I'd be hanging out with if I was solo (Nancy, Allison and Jeff). I think everyone feels comfortable with the way the group is flowing except maybe Sherry. It's hard when it gets more real; we've moved out of the over-archingly polite stage. Aaron and I have recalibrated a little to be sure we're not sacrificing ourselves or each other by taking care of other group members.

Finished the day off yesterday with a 60 minute aromatherapy massage ($17) before dinner. (8 Kleenex affair. It was all I could do not to cough! Breathe and focus. 🤪) Aaron spent that hour at the bottom of the hotel pool. Flip turning back and forth across the 20' span. He said he was as happy as I was.

[explorewithkunal]

Unveiling Vietnam: Top Unforgettable Experiences for Your Adventure

Vietnam, a country of breathtaking landscapes, vibrant cities, and rich cultural heritage, is fast emerging as one of Asia’s most compelling tourist destinations. As a result, Vietnam tour packages have gained immense popularity among globetrotters. They offer an alluring blend of traditional and modern experiences that cater to all types of travelers. However, to truly relish the country’s essence, one must delve into the heart of the local experience. This blog aims to guide you on that journey, illuminating the best things to do in Vietnam spread throughout the many places to visit in Vietnam and ensuring your Vietnamese adventure is truly unforgettable.

1. Exploring the Cu Chi Tunnel Network

One of the best things to do in Vietnam is to explore the remarkable Cu Chi Tunnel Network. Located about 40 kilometers northwest of Ho Chi Minh City, the Cu Chi Tunnels are an engineering marvel. Constructed by Viet Cong soldiers during the 1960s, these tunnels served as hiding spots, supply routes, living quarters, and even hospitals during the Vietnam War.

The journey of exploring these tunnels begins at the Ben Dinh or Ben Duoc sections, both of which are open to visitors. Knowledgeable guides provide insights into the history and design of the tunnels, setting the stage for an adventurous experience.

Operating Hours: 7:30 AM to 4:30 PM Entry Fees: VND 90,000

2. Relishing Vietnamese Cuisine

If there’s one thing as compelling as Vietnam’s enchanting landscapes and rich history, it’s the country’s vibrant culinary scene. The cuisine is a fusion of spicy, savory, and sometimes surprisingly sharp flavors. Dishes like Pho, Banh Mi, and fresh spring rolls are must-tries for any food lover visiting Vietnam. Street food stalls and local markets offer a wide array of these delicious dishes, making it easy to indulge in authentic Vietnamese flavors.

3. Cruising in the Mekong Delta

Floating along the gentle curves of the Mekong River is one of the best adventure activities in Vietnam. This cruise offers a world where life moves at a slower pace, dictated by the rhythms of nature. Cruising in the Mekong Delta includes visiting floating markets like Cai Rang, which is a vibrant spectacle of boats laden with fruits, vegetables, and other produce.

Operating Hours: Sunrise to Sunset

4. Watching a Musical at the Saigon Opera House

An evening at the Saigon Opera House is a unique and enchanting experience. Nestled in the heart of Ho Chi Minh City, this architectural gem offers visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the country’s rich performing arts scene. The plush red seats, stunning chandeliers, and intricate carvings create a magical atmosphere that enhances the beauty of the performances.

Operating Hours: 12 AM to 11:59 PM Cost: No entry fees to enter the Saigon Opera House, but tickets are required for performances.

5. Cherishing the Nightlife of Ho Chi Minh City

As the sun sets over Ho Chi Minh City, the metropolis transforms into a vibrant playground. From trendy rooftop bars and bustling night markets to pulsating nightclubs and world-class performance venues, the city’s nightlife is a thrilling mix of local charm and cosmopolitan allure. Popular spots include Lush Nightclub and Apocalypse Now, known for their fantastic music and electric atmosphere.

6. Visiting the One Pillar Pagoda

The enchanting city of Hanoi is a captivating blend of the old and the new. One such place is the One Pillar Pagoda, an iconic site that should undoubtedly be on your list of things to do in Hanoi. Built in 1049, this wooden structure stands on a single stone pillar, designed to resemble a lotus blossom, a symbol of purity in Buddhist culture.

Timings: 7 AM to 6 PM

7. Shopping in Hoi An

Hoi An is a hub for shoppers from around the world. The shopping expedition must start with a visit to the town’s reputable tailors, famous for custom-made clothing. The Central Market on the banks of the Thu Bon River is also a must-visit, offering everything from fresh produce to clothing and souvenirs.

Opening Hours: 8 AM to 9 PM

8. Trekking and Cycling in Mai Chau

Mai Chau is a breath of fresh air, where the pace of life slows down, and the verdant landscapes beckon travelers to explore. Cycling offers a different perspective of Mai Chau, allowing you to pedal along flat roads that traverse rice fields and traditional villages.

9. Discovering the Culture of Hue

Hue, located on the banks of the Perfume River, exuberates Vietnam’s rich cultural heritage. The Imperial City, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a must-visit, offering a glimpse into Vietnam’s imperial past with its ancient temples, tombs, and pagodas.

Places to Visit in Hue: Imperial City, Bach Ma National Park, Tomb of Khai Dinh Best Time to Visit Hue: January to April

10. Trekking in Sapa

Sapa is an attractive town in northwest Vietnam, surrounded by gigantic mountains, vibrant forests, and terraced rice paddies. Trekking in Sapa offers stunning trails, cascading waterfalls, and vibrant rice terraces. It provides a window into the unique culture of Sapa and Vietnam.

Vietnam is a land of many experiences that will leave a lasting impression on your mind, body, and soul. From exploring ancient temples and tombs to trekking through lush forests and cruising on scenic rivers, Vietnam has something for everyone. By immersing yourself in its rich culture, history, and cuisine, you can create unforgettable memories in this Southeast Asian gem.

[thedigirealm]

Best Things To Do In Vietnam: The Complete Guide

Vietnam is a country of captivating contrasts, where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern life, and stunning natural landscapes rival the vibrancy of bustling cities. This comprehensive guide will take you through the best things to do in Vietnam, highlighting must-see destinations in Vietnam, cultural experiences, and activities that should be on every traveler's list. We'll also explore the best temples in Vietnam, providing a deeper understanding of the country’s spiritual heritage.

1. Exploring the Vibrant Cities

Hanoi: The Heart of Vietnam

Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, is a city where tradition meets modernity. Start your journey at the Old Quarter, a maze of narrow streets brimming with shops, cafes, and street vendors. Visit Hoan Kiem Lake, a serene spot in the city's heart, and don’t miss the Ngoc Son Temple located on an island in the lake.

Best Temples in Hanoi:

Temple of Literature: Vietnam's first national university, dedicated to Confucius.

One Pillar Pagoda: A unique pagoda built on a single stone pillar, resembling a lotus blossom.

Ho Chi Minh City: The Bustling Metropolis

Formerly known as Saigon, Ho Chi Minh City is the economic hub of Vietnam. Experience the city’s energy by visiting Ben Thanh Market, where you can shop for local goods and sample street food. For a dose of history, the War Remnants Museum and Reunification Palace are essential stops.

Best Temples in Ho Chi Minh City:

Jade Emperor Pagoda: An atmospheric temple filled with intricate carvings and statues.

Vinh Nghiem Pagoda: The largest pagoda in Ho Chi Minh City, featuring traditional Vietnamese architecture.

2. Natural Wonders and Scenic Landscapes

Ha Long Bay: A UNESCO World Heritage Site

Ha Long Bay is one of Vietnam’s most famous natural attractions. Known for its emerald waters and thousands of limestone islands topped with rainforests, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is best explored by boat. Take a cruise to experience the stunning beauty of the bay, and consider kayaking for a closer look at the caves and floating villages.

Sapa: The Land of Terraced Rice Fields

Nestled in the northern mountains, Sapa is renowned for its terraced rice fields and rich cultural diversity. Trek through the hills to visit ethnic minority villages, where you can learn about traditional customs and enjoy homestays. The views from the top of Fansipan Mountain, the highest peak in Indochina, are breathtaking.

Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park: Caves and Karst Landscapes

This national park is home to some of the world’s largest and most spectacular caves. Explore the vast chambers of Son Doong Cave, the world’s largest cave, or take a boat ride through the beautiful Phong Nha Cave. The park also offers hiking and biking trails that showcase its unique karst landscapes.

3. Cultural and Historical Experiences

Hoi An: The Ancient Town

Hoi An is a beautifully preserved ancient town, known for its charming lantern-lit streets and historic architecture. Wander through the narrow alleys, visit the Japanese Covered Bridge, and shop for tailor-made clothing. Hoi An is also famous for its culinary scene, so be sure to take a cooking class.

Best Temples in Hoi An:

Quan Cong Temple: A temple dedicated to a revered Chinese general, known for its beautiful architecture.

Phuoc Kien Assembly Hall: Originally a meeting place for Chinese immigrants, now a temple dedicated to the goddess of the sea.

Hue: The Imperial City

Hue, the former imperial capital of Vietnam, is rich in history and culture. Visit the Imperial City, a vast complex of palaces, temples, and gardens surrounded by a moat. The city is also home to several royal tombs and pagodas.

Best Temples in Hue:

Thien Mu Pagoda: An iconic seven-story pagoda overlooking the Perfume River.

Tu Hieu Pagoda: A serene temple complex set in lush gardens, known for its historical significance.

4. Beaches and Coastal Delights

Nha Trang: The Beach Destination

Nha Trang is Vietnam’s premier beach destination, offering a mix of sandy shores, clear waters, and vibrant nightlife. Enjoy water sports like snorkeling and diving, or relax at the many beachside resorts. The Vinpearl Land amusement park is a great place for family fun.

Da Nang: Coastal Charm

Da Nang is known for its beautiful beaches, such as My Khe Beach and Non Nuoc Beach. The city is also a gateway to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Hoi An and the My Son Sanctuary. Don’t miss the Marble Mountains, a cluster of five marble and limestone hills with caves, tunnels, and temples to explore.

Best Temples in Da Nang:

Linh Ung Pagoda: Home to the tallest Lady Buddha statue in Vietnam, offering panoramic views of the coastline.

Tam Thai Pagoda: Located on Thuy Son Mountain, part of the Marble Mountains, it offers a peaceful retreat.

5. Adventure Activities

Trekking and Hiking

Vietnam’s diverse landscapes make it a paradise for trekking and hiking enthusiasts. In addition to Sapa, the Ba Be National Park and Cat Ba Island offer excellent trails. Explore the rugged terrain, visit remote villages, and encounter the rich flora and fauna.

Motorbiking

For a unique and thrilling way to see Vietnam, consider a motorbiking adventure. The Ha Giang Loop in the north and the Ho Chi Minh Trail, which runs from north to south, offer some of the best routes. Experience the freedom of the open road and the stunning scenery along the way.

Water Sports

Vietnam’s extensive coastline provides numerous opportunities for water sports. In addition to Nha Trang, Mui Ne is a popular spot for kite surfing and windsurfing. The clear waters around Phu Quoc Island are perfect for snorkeling and diving.

6. Unique Experiences

Floating Markets

Experience the vibrant culture of the Mekong Delta by visiting its famous floating markets. Cai Rang Floating Market is the largest and most well-known, where boats piled high with fruits, vegetables, and other goods create a colorful scene.

Homestays

Staying in a homestay offers a unique opportunity to experience Vietnamese culture firsthand. Many homestays are available in rural areas, such as the Mekong Delta, Sapa, and Mai Chau. Enjoy home-cooked meals, participate in daily activities, and learn about local traditions.

Cooking Classes

Vietnamese cuisine is renowned for its fresh ingredients and bold flavors. Taking a cooking class is a fantastic way to learn how to prepare authentic dishes like pho, spring rolls, and banh mi. Many classes include a market tour to select fresh ingredients.

7. Best Temples in Vietnam

Vietnam is home to numerous temples and pagodas that reflect its rich spiritual heritage. In addition to the temples mentioned earlier, here are some more must-visit religious sites:

Perfume Pagoda

Located about 60 kilometers southwest of Hanoi, the Perfume Pagoda is a vast complex of Buddhist temples built into the limestone Huong Tich mountains. The journey to the pagoda includes a scenic boat ride along the Yen Stream, followed by a hike or cable car ride to the main cave temple.

Bai Dinh Pagoda

Situated in Ninh Binh Province, Bai Dinh Pagoda is the largest complex of Buddhist temples in Vietnam. It features an impressive collection of statues, including a 10-meter-tall bronze Buddha, and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

Tran Quoc Pagoda

Tran Quoc Pagoda, located on a small island in Hanoi’s West Lake, is one of the oldest pagodas in Vietnam. Its beautiful architecture and serene setting make it a popular place for both locals and tourists.

Conclusion

From bustling cities and serene landscapes to cultural experiences and spiritual sites, Vietnam offers a wealth of activities and destinations that cater to every traveler’s interests. The best things to do in Vietnam encompass exploring vibrant markets, trekking through stunning scenery, relaxing on pristine beaches, and delving into the country’s rich history and culture. Additionally, the best temples in Vietnam provide a window into the spiritual life of the nation, offering serene spaces for reflection and appreciation of traditional architecture.

[vietnamramance11]

Explore the Tranquil Bliss of Ho Chi Minh City's Massages

Introduction:

Ho Chi Minh City, also known as Saigon, is a bustling metropolis in Vietnam that offers a wide range of experiences for travelers. Amidst the excitement of exploration, taking a break to unwind and rejuvenate is essential. Fortunately, the city boasts an abundance of high-quality massage spas, providing a variety of treatments to cater to diverse preferences. This comprehensive guide to massages in Ho Chi Minh City aims to help both locals and foreign visitors discover the best spots to indulge in relaxation and pampering.

Types of Massage in Ho Chi Minh City:

Ho Chi Minh City offers a diverse selection of massage treatments, each with its unique benefits. The most common types of massages available in the city are:

Vietnamese Massage: Also known as "Tam Quat," Vietnamese massage incorporates stretching, pressure points, and lengthy strokes to relieve muscular stress and improve circulation. Though traditional Vietnamese massage may be less prevalent on spa menus, many establishments blend it with other techniques, such as Chinese, Swedish, Japanese, and Thai, to offer an array of body massages.

Thai Massage: Thai massage is similar to Vietnamese massage but places greater emphasis on yoga-style stretching and pressure points. This method is excellent for enhancing flexibility and reducing muscular tightness.

Swedish Massage: Swedish massage is a soothing and pleasant massage that promotes relaxation and relieves tension using long strokes, kneading, and circular movements. It is ideal for those seeking peace and tranquility.

Hot Stone Massage: For a more indulgent experience, hot stone massage utilizes smooth, heated stones to relax muscles and improve circulation. The warmth of the stones soothes both the body and the mind, leaving one feeling revitalized.

Best Spa Centers for Budget-Friendly Options:

Ho Chi Minh City is home to several budget-friendly spas that offer exceptional massage experiences without compromising on quality. Some of the top-rated options include:

Ha Spa & Massage

Massage Co Phong

Hazgen Nail Bar

Massage Huong Sen Healthcare Saigon

Temple Leaf Spa Land

Miumiu Spa

Saigon Heritage Spa

Moc Huong Spa

Golden Lotus Healing Spa World

Pamper Yourself – Luxury Massage in Ho Chi Minh City:

For those seeking a luxurious and pampering experience, Ho Chi Minh City also boasts several high-end spas. Indulge in ultimate relaxation at:

L’Apothiquaire Spa

Anam QT Spa

Le Spa Des Artistes Saigon

Tips for Enjoying a Massage in Ho Chi Minh City:

To make the most of your massage experience in Ho Chi Minh City, keep these tips in mind:

Inform the Therapist: Inform your massage therapist about any medical issues or concerns before the session begins.

Communication: Communicate with your therapist during the massage, ensuring that they focus on areas that require attention.

Avoid Heavy Meals: Avoid eating a large meal just before your massage to maximize comfort during the session.

Hydration: Drink plenty of water after your massage to stay hydrated and aid in the body's natural detoxification process.

Conclusion:

A massage in Ho Chi Minh City is a must-try experience for travelers seeking relaxation and rejuvenation. With a variety of massage styles and spa options available, visitors can tailor their massage experience to suit their preferences and budget. Whether you opt for a traditional Vietnamese massage, Thai massage, Swedish massage, or indulge in a luxurious hot stone massage, the tranquil bliss of Ho Chi Minh City's massages promises to leave you refreshed and revitalized.

For More Info :-

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[memo14g]

Clinic Setup and Training Refresher (7/6) || Calvin Ma (UCI)

The LUXURIOUS morning started out with a wake up time at a reasonable time of 5am. Charles had to do what had to be done and turned on the lights. The sudden flash made me see colors that I did not know existed and woke me up. We had a quick breakfast and had to load the bus with all our luggage and memo boxes to start the road trip to Soc Trang!

We started out loading the larger bus with the memo supply boxes and our luggage’s and once it was at full capacity we were met with a predicament that we still had a lot of luggage left. This resulted much of the leftover luggage having to be put in the smaller bus which I WAS IN. The small bus was at full capacity which was kinda funny since they wanted to fit some providers in here and some more luggage too haha…

Getting on the bus I sat with my 14g bullies of which who did not wanna be named. It didn’t take too long till they started their verbal onslaught but as the trooper I was, I fended them off like a monkey guarding its bananas. I took a nap until we made it to our break stop for a bathroom break. These bathroom were the first of which we saw the famous squat toilets and unfortunately some 14gers had no choice to use both boys and girls. The stop also had this really cool pond where where they had a very large fish called an arapaima and doing a quick little research they are fish that are actually native to South America, rarely attack humans unless to protect their eggs, and can be up to 400 pounds. After some selfies with the fishies, we resumed the journey.

After the two hour bus ride we arrived to a very scenic outdoor restaurant that had a lot of greenery. Food was aight and then we went to the clinic to prepare for the clinic days that lied ahead. When first walking in, the clinic was empty and gave old abandoned haunted house vibes due to how empty the building was. The clinic was also very hot as the AC was not turned on for us for some odd reason and only had this gigantic fan that everyone gravitated towards. Let’s just say it was a struggle but we pushed through! The building did have beds for dental lined with all the machines ready to use. We unloaded all the supply boxes and set up the clinic with tables and chairs for tomorrow. A Dental doctor also went over training that we needed to do for tomorrow going over things like cleaning the tools and what to do when contamination occurs.

After prepping the clinic we went to check in to our hotel. However, once we arrived we were hit with catastrophic storm with some crazy rain. It was literally flooding at the hotel as we were getting our bags out of the bus. Luckily everyone made it into their hotels. Being so tired I slept for the whole time until call time for dinner. There was one lightning that was so loud it woke me up, but I went back to sleep pretty easily. At dinner we ate at a restaurant with a slight ant problem as they invaded some of our drinks and served lotus soup. Bus 2 on the way back talked about some deep stuff to which all agreed to keep it in bus 2(Until Kat broke it the next day). We then debriefed the plan for the first clinic day and all went to bed. All and all it was a fun day :D

Above: MEMO’s check out of Saigon and preparing to go to Soc Trang

Above: MEMO lunch and performance

Above: MEMO and clinic heat struggles with big fan

Above: Calvin and his fish friends

Above: Flooding rain but MEMO survived!

[cruella-devegan]

Saigon Lotus / Toronto, Canada

Butter chicken - Seitan, raita and tofu butter “chicken” with roti 🍛

[hcm360]

Relaxing place in Saigon

If you are tired of the city's dust and noise, come to Dam Sen Thanh Da to enjoy the fresh air and beautiful photography views. With green space and blooming lotus, this is an ideal destination to find peace in modern life.

Come with your family and friends to Dam Sen Thanh Da to experience the exciting feeling here!

Above is one of the famous tourist attractions in Saigon.

[globalzipcode]

TOP TALLEST SKYSCRAPER (BUILDINGS) IN VIETNAM 2023

With the development of economy and society, the rapid urbanization speed has more and more skyscrapers, becoming symbols for big cities as well as the whole country. This is evident in the large fluctuations in the list of tallest buildings in Vietnam.

After 8 years of holding the top position in terms of height, the Keangnam Hanoi Landmark Tower building had to “give up” the top position to Landmark 81 in Ho Chi Minh City. And the top of the tallest buildings in the country will continue to change as more and more impressive buildings with outstanding heights are being built.

Here is a list of tallest buildings in Vietnam up to now:

1. LANDMARK 81

Address: 720A Dien Bien Phu, Binh Thanh, Ho Chi Minh Height: 461.3m Number of floors: 81 floors (3 basements) Overall area: 241,000m2 Completion time: July 26, 2018 Investor: Vingroup

PRIMARY LOCATION

Located on the banks of the Saigon River, Landmark 81 building is considered the heart of Vinhomes Central Park urban area with an investment of nearly 40,000 billion VND. Owning 81 floors, the total area of ​​241,000m2, the building holds the record of the tallest building in Vietnam and is also named in the top 14 tallest buildings in the world.

Inspired by traditional bamboo bundles with strong stretching, Landmark 81 possesses unique architecture, and includes functional spaces such as hotels, serviced apartments, office blocks for rent, Officetel, shopping mall and other entertainment facilities.

2. KEANGNAM HANOI LANDMARK TOWER

Address: Pham Hung, Nam Tu Liem, Hanoi Height 336m Overall area: 300,000m2 Completed: December 2011 Investor: Korea Keangnam Group

Keangnam Landmark Hanoi Tower

Holding the record for the tallest building in Vietnam continuously for 8 years, Keangnam Landmark Hanoi Tower has become a symbol for Hanoi city. The building is a complex of hotels – offices – apartments – commercial centers, invested with a capital of up to 1.05 billion USD by Korean Keangnam Group.

The complex includes two 48-storey apartment towers and 72-storey office, hotel, and entertainment center buildings.

Currently, this is the most prominent Grade A office building on the Hanoi office leasing market and is the destination of many large domestic and foreign enterprises and corporations.

3. LOTTE CENTER HANOI

Address: No. 14 Lieu Giai, Ba Dinh, Hanoi Height: 272m Completion time: 2014 Investor: Lotte Corporation Korea

Lotte Hanoi Tower

Officially put into operation in September 2014, Lotte Center Hanoi building is the second tallest building in Hanoi and occupies the top 3 tallest buildings in Vietnam. Inspired by the Vietnamese Ao Dai, the building possesses outstanding and impressive architecture. This is a complex building including hotel – a luxury apartment – office block – commercial center.

Lotte Center is being considered as a symbol of the entire Ba Dinh administrative-economic center and is the destination of many large domestic and foreign enterprises and corporations.

4. BITEXCO FINANCIAL TOWER

Address: No. 02 Hai Trieu, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City Number of floors 68 floors Height: 262.2m Overall area: 119,000m2 Completion time: October 31, 2010 Investor: Bitexco Group

Bitexco Tower

Bitexco Financial Tower, also known as Hoa Sen tower or Bitexco financial tower, is considered the symbol of Ho Chi Minh City. Inspired by the lotus bud, the highlight of the building is an elevated helipad with unique architecture on the Saigon River.

This is the tallest building in Ho Chi Minh City continuously for 9 years, and it is still the highlight of the whole city. This complex tower includes office blocks, commercial center and observatory. This is also one of the quality office buildings attracting the most tenants in the HCM market.

5. HPC LANDMARK 105

Project name: HPC LANDMARK 105 APARTMENT TOWER.

Project investor: Hai Phat Thu Do Investment Joint Stock Company.

Project location: To Huu street, La Khe ward, Ha Dong district – Hanoi city.

HPC Landmark 105 building: Includes 02 blocks of 35 and 50 floors, basements connected to the entire project.

Building High: 910m

Land area: 10,779 m2.

Building density: 39.07%.

Area 2 basements: Commercial and residential parking.

Area 4 floors podium: Trade center, community services, swimming pool, …

Tower block from 5th floor and above: High-class apartment.

Construction progress: HPC 105 project is being handed over.

Operational management unit: CBRE Vietnam

HPC Landmark

6. SAIGON ONE TOWER 1

Address: Ham Nghi Street, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City Height: 195.3m Number of floors: 6 Basements and 45 High Floors Overall area: 6,800m2 Investor: Saigon Real Estate Company M&C Status: Roughly built and being withdrawn Main direction: Northeast direction Total building area: 200,000 m2 Total office area: 10,430 m2 Typical floor: 1,060 m2/floor Ceiling height: 2.75 m Lifts: 16 passenger lifts, 3 cargo lifts and 2 parking lifts Air conditioning: Modern central air conditioning system

VIETCOMBANK TOWER

Project name: Vietcombank Tower

Investor: Vietcombank – Bondday – Benthanh Joint Venture Company Limited

Year of construction: 2015

Grade: A

Structure: 4 Basements – 1 Ground – 35 Floors

Ceiling height: 2.75m

Elevators: 15 Elevators

Floor area: 1,170 m2

Total usable area of office block: 55,000 m2

Lease area: 300 – 600 – 831 – 1,170 m2

Rent: 34$ /m2

Motorbike parking fee: 350,000 VND/month

Management fee: 7$/m2

Car parking fee: 3,500,000 VND/month

VAT: Not included 10%

Overtime fee: 0.1$ /m2 /h

Electricity bill: There is a separate meter. Air conditioning is provided free of charge during office hours

Office design fee: Free from 30-45 days, depending on the area

Learn more: https://globalzipcode.com/top-tallest-skyscraper-buildings-in-vietnam/

[souberau]

Golden Lotus Vegetarian Restaurant

This is one of the places you should visit if you want to enjoy delicious Saigon vegetarian food. The restaurant has a quiet, airy, meditative environment. The food of Golden Lotus is beautifully decorated, each serving is quite large, so it is comfortable to eat. The menu is full of delicious dishes such as spring rolls, vegetarian pancakes, fried tofu with salt, fried rice with char siu with typical dishes of Saigon in vegetarian style, etc. All are prepared by a team of many years of experience, affordable prices, which always attract customers. 

[ticotravelvn]

Saigon Grand Hotel - Khách sạn cao cấp giữa lòng trung tâm

Từ trước đến nay, Saigon Grand Hotel luôn giữ một vị trí nhất định trong danh sách các khách sạn đắt khách nhất tại thành phố Sài Gòn. Với lối kiến trúc mang đậm hơi hướng của Pháp từ những năm 1930, cổ điển, sang trọng, đầy đủ mọi tiện nghi. Đây hứa hẹn sẽ là một điểm nghỉ chân thú vị cho du khách khi đến với” thành phố không ngủ” này. Mời bạn cùng Tico Travel khám phá nhé. - Liên hệ Hotline 094 333 3333 nhận ngay voucher giảm giá 20% - 1. Đôi nét về Saigon Grand Hotel - - - Saigon Grand Hotel được khởi công vào sau giai đoạn năm 1930. Trải qua nhiều lần tu sửa, khách sạn không mất đi những nét đặc trưng của phong cách thiết kế thời Pháp như: hoa văn hình cánh cung đan xen tỉ mỉ, thiết kế hình khối vuông vức đồ sộ, tông màu trung tính trang nhã,… Tuy có tuổi đời đã lâu nhưng những tiện nghi của khách sạn luôn được đổi mới, cập nhập đầy đủ, hiện đại nhất để đảm bảo thỏa mãn mọi yêu cầu của khách hàng. - - - Đồng thời, Saigon Grand Hotel cũng được thiết kế với rất nhiều cây xanh trải khắp tòa nhà, chính vì vậy dù là ở ngay trung tâm nhưng luôn mang lại một cảm giác trong lành, thoáng mát. Có thể nói, khi phóng tầm mắt bao quát toàn cảnh khách sạn, nơi đây như một tòa cung điện hoàng gia nguy nga, hoài cổ nhưng không cũ kỹ tạo nên sự nổi bật giữa đường phố Sài Gòn. - CÓ THỂ BẠN QUAN TÂM: - Khách sạn Lotus Central Sài Gòn – khách sạn 4 sao đẳng cấp Khách sạn Palace Sài Gòn – tòa lâu đài giữa lòng thành phố - o49fkvfrt7

https://ticotravel.com.vn/hotel/saigon-grand-hotel/

[stephen-molyneux]

Saigon, Việt Nam

[stenoodie]

Saigon Lotus serving vegan Vietnamese and Thai cuisine

Saigon Lotus serving vegan Vietnamese and Thai cuisine #veganpho #meatless #downtownfoodadventures

Saigon Lotus located at 6 St Andrew Street in Toronto May 10, 2022:  After our visit to the AGO, we decided upon Saigon Lotus for some Vietnamese food.  I was captivated by their online menu and low prices but didn’t realize until we were inside the restaurant that they are strictly vegan!  It wasn’t a big deal though because we enjoy vegan food and it turned out to be a great find (gem (more…)