#Ribociclib
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cebozcom · 8 months ago
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Adding Ribociclib to Endocrine Therapy Enhances Survival in Early Breast Cancer Patients | CeBoz.com
A study reveals that adding ribociclib to endocrine therapy significantly improves survival outcomes in patients with early-stage breast cancer.
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glcarissa · 11 months ago
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I haven't posted for a few months due to major health issues. From March 12, 2023, when I first located the lump in my left breast, to the present, it has been heart wrenching and challenging. I no longer have my father or mother, both have sadly passed away, to help me through this. And I don't want to be a burden on my children. Siblings ... all blood is not necessarily family, which is the saddest part of going through this alone.
After being in remission from ovarian cancer surgery in 2018, I was just diagnosed with stage 4 metastatic breast cancer, that has spread to my bones.
The illness and treatment have drastically impacted my physical and mental health to the point where I have not been fully active for several months. It has taken a toll on me, to say the least. Everything has changed. I am sad to admit, also, that many people have also changed. This is a devastating and horrible disease that no one should have to journey alone. But 'it is what it is' and I must keep fighting, whether with support or on my own.
Below is the link to my gofundme page to help me along my cancer journey. If you are able to donate, thank you in advance. If you are not able to donate, please consider sharing my page. I appreciate you all and hope to live as long as possible with this life-changing illness.
Cancer takes away everything. Each day is a battle, but this is my journey and forward I must go.
Stay safe. Be kind. Be humble. Be human.
Gloria C Swain [May 23, 1956 - ]
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global-online-pharmacy · 5 months ago
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Ribociclib Kisqali Medication uses, side effects & Lowest cost
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Ribociclib is used in combination with another medication to treat a certain type of hormone receptor– positive (depends on hormones such as estrogen to grow) advanced breast cancer or that has spread to other parts of the body in women who have not experienced menopause (change of life; end of monthly menstrual periods) and in those who are close to or who have already experienced menopause. Ribociclib is also used in combination with fulvestrant (Faslodex) to treat a certain type of hormone receptor–positive advanced breast cancer or that has spread to other parts of the body as an initial treatment or in people who have not been treated successfully with other treatments in women who have already experienced menopause.
How should this medicine be used?
Ribociclib comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken with or without food once daily in the morning for the first 21 days of a 28-day cycle. Take ribociclib at around the same time every day.
What side effects can this medication cause?
Ribociclib may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: diarrhea constipation, stomach pain, headache, hair loss, back pain itching, mouth sores, swelling of the hands, feet, ankles, or lower legs difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep
Above content source:  https://www.911globalmeds.com/info/213-1-Ribociclib-Kisqali-Kryxana-Medication-Patient-Information-In-English.pdf
The guaranteed Lowest Cost of Ribociclib / Kisqali 200 mg @ $34.05 and $6.50 per Tablet Online.
Above Price source:
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kmx77 · 1 year ago
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Novos Fármacos no Combate ao Câncer de Mama: Medicamentos Inovadores que Transformam Vidas
Novos Fármacos no Combate ao Câncer de Mama: Descubra as Armas Inovadoras que Estão Transformando a Luta Contra Essa Doença Devastadora Imagine um mundo onde o câncer de mama não seja mais uma sentença de vida. Onde novos medicamentos revolucionários est
A batalha contra o câncer de mama está em constante evolução, e graças aos avanços científicos e médicos, novos fármacos têm surgido como poderosas armas na luta contra essa doença devastadora. Neste artigo, vamos explorar alguns dos medicamentos inovadores que têm se mostrado eficazes no tratamento do câncer de mama, oferecendo esperança e melhorando a qualidade de vida das…
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stevenwilliam12 · 1 month ago
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Market Insights into HR-positive/HER2-negative Breast Cancer: Future Therapies Shaping the Landscape
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Introduction
HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer is the most prevalent subtype of breast cancer, representing approximately 70% of all cases. Characterized by the presence of hormone receptors and the absence of the HER2 protein, this subtype typically responds well to hormone therapies. However, challenges remain, particularly concerning treatment resistance and recurrence. With ongoing advancements in targeted therapies, the treatment landscape for HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer is evolving rapidly, offering hope for improved patient outcomes and quality of life.
Current Landscape of HR-positive/HER2-negative Breast Cancer Treatment
The management of HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer has traditionally relied on hormone-based therapies aimed at inhibiting estrogen's effect on tumor growth. Common treatments include:
Tamoxifen: A selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) used mainly in premenopausal women.
Aromatase Inhibitors: Such as letrozole and anastrozole, which reduce estrogen production in postmenopausal women.
Fulvestrant: A selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD) that downregulates estrogen receptors.
Despite their effectiveness, many patients experience disease recurrence, prompting researchers to explore new therapeutic options that can address resistance mechanisms and enhance treatment efficacy.
Emerging Therapies Transforming the Market
The HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer market is witnessing a wave of innovative therapies that aim to improve patient outcomes. Key emerging therapies include:
1. CDK4/6 Inhibitors
Examples: Palbociclib, ribociclib, abemaciclib.
Mechanism: These drugs inhibit cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6, proteins critical for cell division. In clinical trials, CDK4/6 inhibitors combined with endocrine therapy have demonstrated significant improvements in progression-free survival for patients with advanced HR-positive breast cancer.
Market Impact: The integration of these inhibitors into treatment regimens has reshaped standard care for metastatic HR-positive breast cancer, leading to increased demand and growth in this segment of the market.
2. PI3K Inhibitors
Example: Alpelisib.
Mechanism: Targeting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, which is often activated in HR-positive tumors, alpelisib has been approved for use in combination with endocrine therapy for patients with PIK3CA-mutated tumors. This targeted approach addresses specific genetic alterations that contribute to treatment resistance.
Market Potential: As genetic profiling becomes more common in clinical practice, the demand for PI3K inhibitors is expected to rise, offering personalized treatment options for patients.
3. Next-Generation SERDs
Example: Elacestrant.
Mechanism: Next-generation SERDs are designed to more effectively degrade estrogen receptors and block estrogen's proliferative effects. These oral agents provide a more convenient alternative to intramuscular fulvestrant.
Market Growth: As clinical trials continue to show efficacy, next-generation SERDs may become a preferred option in the treatment of HR-positive breast cancer, expanding their market share.
4. BCL-2 Inhibitors
Example: Venetoclax.
Mechanism: BCL-2 inhibitors induce apoptosis in cancer cells by inhibiting proteins that prevent cell death. Early studies suggest that combining venetoclax with hormonal therapies may enhance treatment effectiveness, particularly in cases of resistant disease.
Emerging Role: The potential for BCL-2 inhibitors to improve outcomes in HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer could contribute significantly to market expansion.
5. Combination Therapies
Trend: The future of HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer treatment is increasingly focused on combination therapies that leverage the strengths of multiple agents. Pairing CDK4/6 inhibitors with aromatase inhibitors or other targeted therapies can provide a more robust approach to combating resistant disease.
Market Outlook: The trend toward combination therapies is likely to drive innovation and growth in the HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer market, as new treatment regimens are developed and tested.
The Role of Biomarkers and Personalized Medicine
As understanding of tumor biology advances, the importance of biomarkers in tailoring treatment strategies is becoming clear. Identifying genetic mutations and alterations, such as PIK3CA or ESR1 mutations, enables healthcare providers to select therapies that align with the unique characteristics of each patient’s cancer. This personalized approach is expected to improve treatment efficacy and reduce unnecessary side effects.
Market Challenges and Considerations
Despite the promising developments, the HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer market faces several challenges:
Drug Resistance: Ongoing resistance to current therapies remains a critical concern, necessitating the development of novel agents that can overcome this barrier.
Cost of Treatment: New therapies often come with high price tags, limiting accessibility for some patients and posing challenges for healthcare systems.
Clinical Trials and Approvals: Continuous research and clinical trials are essential to bring new treatments to market, ensuring they are safe and effective for patients.
Conclusion: The Future of HR-positive/HER2-negative Breast Cancer Treatment
The landscape of HR-positive/HER2-negative breast cancer treatment is rapidly evolving, with a host of emerging therapies poised to reshape care. As new drugs enter the market and personalized medicine continues to gain traction, patients can look forward to improved treatment options and outcomes. Continued investment in research and development, along with the integration of advanced technologies for biomarker identification, will be crucial in driving future growth in this dynamic market.
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drcare4u · 1 month ago
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Herceptin, Perjeta Regimen May Be Effective Without Chemo in Breast Cancer
Treatment with Herceptin (trastuzumab) and Perjeta (pertuzumab) with endocrine therapy but without chemotherapy has been shown to potentially be an effective treatment for patients with HER2-positive and hormone receptor (HR)-positive metastatic breast cancer. Furthermore, the addition of Kisqali (ribociclib) might improve patient outcomes even more. These findings come from the second interim…
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schoje · 3 months ago
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Uma nova resolução normativa da Agência Nacional de Saúde Suplementar (ANS), publicada hoje (2) no Diário Oficial da União, promoveu uma ampla atualização nos procedimentos e eventos que devem ter cobertura garantida por planos de saúde privados. Novos exames e tratamentos passaram a fazer parte da lista obrigatória de assistência, que deverá ser observada a partir de abril. Ao todo, foram adicionadas 69 coberturas, sendo 50 relativas a medicamentos e 19 referentes a exames, terapias e cirurgias indicadas no tratamento de enfermidades do coração, intestino, coluna, pulmão e mama, entre outras.  Entre os remédios, passam a integrar a lista obrigatória de assistência 17 imunobiológicos que poderão ser usados para tratar doenças inflamatórias, crônicas e autoimunes, como psoríase, asma e esclerose múltipla. Outros 19 são antineoplásicos orais indicados no enfrentamento de diversos tipos de câncer. Mulheres com tumor na mama em estágio avançado, por exemplo, poderão contar com a cobertura do Abemaciclibe, Ribociclibe e Palbociclibe. Outra droga incluída é o Osimertinibe, que tem sido apontado em estudos como responsável por aumentar a sobrevida de pacientes com câncer de pulmão metástico. A lista traz ainda novas opções para tratar leucemias, melanomas, mielomas e tumores de fígado, rim e próstata. Em relação às cirurgias, terão coberturas novas intervenções para tratar hérnia de disco lombar e deformidade na mandíbula, além de problemas na coluna cervical e no coração. Os exames e terapias incluídos permitirão diagnósticos e tratamentos de tuberculose, inflamação intestinal, leucemia mielóide, cânceres de pulmão e de mama, entre outras doenças. Consultas com enfermeiro obstetra ou obstetriz também têm agora assistência garantida. Validade As mudanças foram aprovadas em reunião na última quarta-feira (24). Elas valem para todos os planos contratados a partir de 1999. Também se aplicam aos que foram contratados antes dessa data que tiverem sido adaptados conforme a lei federal 9.656/1998, conhecida como Lei dos Planos de Saúde. Segundo nota divulgada pela ANS, a elaboração da nova resolução normativa se deu a partir de um processo transparente e de uma análise robusta, que contou com diversas etapas de discussões técnicas e com ampla participação da sociedade, que enviou 30.658 contribuições durante consulta pública aberta entre outubro e novembro do ano passado.  "Pela primeira vez no processo de revisão do rol foram utilizados, de modo sistematizado, dados de saúde e informações financeiras para a análise crítica das avaliações econômicas e para as estimativas de impacto orçamentário de cada tecnologia", diz o texto. A atualização, segundo a ANS, levou em conta critérios variados como os benefícios clínicos comprovados, o alinhamento às políticas nacionais de saúde e a relação entre custo e efetividade. Os procedimentos incorporados foram aqueles em que os ganhos coletivos e os resultados clínicos foram considerados os mais relevantes para o conjunto dos pacientes.
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glcarissa · 4 months ago
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Follow my Stage 4 Metastatic Breast Cancer journey on IG: @metastaticbreastcancer4
Abstract Artist with Stage 4 Breast Cancer: They say an artist becomes famous after they ...
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bhushans · 5 months ago
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Unveiling the Power of Data: Global Breast Cancer Drug Market
The global breast cancer drug market is set for steady growth over the next decade. Valued at USD 10,733.1 million in 2023, the market is projected to reach approximately USD 12,012.1 million by 2033, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.1% during the forecast period.
The increasing prevalence of breast cancer and the continuous evolution of novel therapies are key factors driving this market expansion. Early detection remains crucial for the effective management and treatment of breast cancer, further bolstering the demand for advanced drug therapies.
Your Insightful Report Sample With Your Work Email: https://www.futuremarketinsights.com/reports/sample/rep-gb-1246
One of the most prevalent malignancies affecting women globally, breast cancer has a significant effect on public health. Improving patient outcomes and lowering the disease’s mortality rates depend on the creation of novel treatments as well as improvements in early detection techniques.
Breast cancer is caused by a multitude of factors, such as genetic mutations (abnormal variations), age, inheritance, lifestyle, and heredity. Researchers are looking into novel imaging modalities to assess anomalies during the early stages of the disease and trying to determine the impact of genetic changes on breast cancer.
Key Takeaways:
The global breast cancer drug market is projected to reach US$12,012.1 million by 2033, reflecting a rise from US$10,733.1 million in 2023.
This growth is expected at a moderate compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.1% throughout the forecast period.
The rising prevalence of breast cancer and the development of novel therapies are key drivers for market expansion.
Competitive Landscape:
In August 2021, Pfizer Inc. and Trillium Therapeutics Inc. entered into a definitive agreement under which Pfizer will acquire Trillium, a clinical-stage immuno-oncology company developing innovative therapies for the treatment of cancer. Under the terms of the agreement, Pfizer will acquire all outstanding shares of Trillium not already owned by Pfizer for an implied equity value of $2.26 billion, or $18.50 per share, in cash.
In June 2022, Novartis announced new overall survival (OS) and quality of life (QoL) analyses which evaluated Kisqali® (ribociclib) plus endocrine therapy for patients with hormone receptor-positive/human epidermal growth factor receptor-negative (HR+/HER2-) advanced or metastatic breast cancer.
Key Companies Profiled:
F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd
Pfizer Inc.
AstraZeneca
Novartis International AG
Achieve Life Science
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Eisai Co. Ltd
AbbVie
Eli Lilly & Company
Celgene Corporation
Merck & Co.
Amgen Plc.
Celldex Therapeutics
Biocon Genzyme Corporation
Key Segments Covered in the Breast Cancer Drug Industry Analysis:
By Drug Class:
SERM (Selective Estrogen-Receptor Modulators)-based
Aromatase Inhibitors-based
Biologic Response Modifiers-based
Other Hormonal Therapies-based
By Distribution Channel:
Hospital Pharmacies
Pharmacies
Drug Stores
By Region:
North America
Latin America
Europe
Asia Pacific
Middle East & Africa
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edenmartinez · 6 months ago
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A 45-year-old premenopausal woman with underlying inflammatory bowel disease underwent lumpectomy and sentinel node biopsy, with surgical pathology demonstrating a 3.5-cm invasive ductal carcinoma, grade 3, with 2 of 3 sampled nodes positive. Her biomarkers are estrogen receptor 80%, progesterone receptor 30%, and HER2 negative (immunohistochemistry [IHC] 0). Germline BRCA testing is negative. She receives adjuvant chemotherapy with dose‑dense AC-T (doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel) followed by radiation therapy.
In addition to ovarian suppression, which of the following adjuvant therapies would you recommend for this patient?
A
13.0%
Aromatase inhibitor (AI) only
B
51.9%
AI + abemaciclib 
C
5.6%
AI + olaparib
D
29.6%
AI + ribociclib
 Your Answer: B
Correct Answer: D
Adjuvant endocrine therapy plus a CDK4/6 inhibitor is recommended for this patient because her nodal positivity and high disease grade increase her risk of recurrence. Phase III trials have shown that adding abemaciclib or ribociclib to adjuvant endocrine therapy significantly prolongs invasive disease–free survival (iDFS) in patients with high-risk HR-positive/HER2-negative EBC. She is eligible for abemaciclib per the label and ribociclib per NATALEE eligibility criteria, but ribociclib would be preferred in a patient with an underlying bowel comorbidity because diarrhea is more common with abemaciclib (occurred in 83.5% of monarchE participants) than with ribociclib (occurred in 14.5% of NATALEE participants). She is ineligible for adjuvant olaparib because she is negative for a germline BRCA mutation.
Abemaciclib vs robiciclib
win robiciclib because Abemaciclib Has 83,5% of monarche participants happened a underlying bowel comorbidity and Diarrea is common with abemaciclib
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arrangoiz · 6 months ago
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Monaleesa-3 Trial in Metastatic Breast Cancer
The CDK 4/6 inhibitors are a class of oral drugs that have been approved for HR+, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer in the first-line setting or after progression on prior aromatase inhibitor In the MONALEESA-3 trial: Ribociclib in combination with fulvestrant: Showed progression-free survival (20.5 months vs. 12.8 months) and overall survival benefit over fulvestrant alone in HR+,…
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stranotizie · 1 year ago
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Novità al Congresso della Società Europea di Oncologia (European Society for Medical Oncology, ESMO), in corso a Madrid dal 20 al 24 ottobre. Novartis ha presentato gli ultimi risultati di un’analisi esplorativa per sottogruppi sulla sopravvivenza libera da malattia invasiva (iDFS) dello studio registrativo di fase III NATALEE, relativo all’impiego di ribociclib nel tumore alla mammella in fase iniziale HR+/HER2- Dopo 27,7 mesi di follow-up, i benefici di iDFS con ribociclib in aggiunta alla terapia endocrina (ET) sono coerenti tra tutti i sottogruppi chiave, in comparazione con la sola terapia endocrina, in pazienti con tumore alla mammella in fase iniziale in stadio II e III, positivo per i recettori ormonali e negativo per il recettore 2 del fattore umano di crescita epidermica (HR+/HER2-). I risultati sono coerenti con quelli della popolazione complessiva dello studio, a conferma del fatto che il beneficio non è determinato da uno specifico sottogruppo di pazienti. “Le analisi per sottogruppi forniscono un quadro più completo dei benefici clinici per i pazienti e sono cruciali per guidare le scelte di trattamento, perché aiutano a capire come diversi sottogruppi possono rispondere alle terapie,” commenta Aditya Bardia, Attending Physician, Medical Oncology, Mass General Cancer Center e Professore Associato di Medicina all’Harvard Medical School, membro del team di ricerca dello studio NATALEE, “Considerati i risultati dei pazienti trattati con la sola terapia endocrina, questa analisi evidenzia i possibili benefici di aggiungere ribociclib alla terapia endocrina per ridurre il rischio di recidive. Questi dati forniscono insight importanti su come pensiamo al rischio residuo in questa popolazione e facciamo decisioni sul trattamento adiuvante per pazienti con tumore al seno localizzato.” “Anche con la terapia endocrina le recidive del tumore rimangono poco prevedibili, e troppi pazienti diagnosticati con tumore della mammella in fase iniziale in stadio II e III HR+/HER2- si trovano ad affrontare questa situazione – sottolinea Paola Coco, CSO & Medical Affairs Head, Novartis Italia – Siamo orgogliosi di fornire con questi dati una risposta alla necessità di una nuova opzione adiuvante che riduca il rischio di recidive in maniera coerente tra i diversi gruppi di pazienti a rischio”. È in corso un’ulteriore analisi dello studio NATALEE. Altri dati, tra cui l’analisi finale di efficacia dello studio NATALEE, saranno condivisi nelle prossime occasioni di incontri medici.   Lo studio NATALEE NATALEE è uno studio globale multicentrico di Fase III randomizzato, in aperto, per la valutazione dell’efficacia e della sicurezza di ribociclib con terapia endocrina come trattamento adiuvante rispetto alla sola terapia endocrina nei pazienti con tumore della mammella in fase iniziale HR+/HER2-, condotto in collaborazione con TRIO. La terapia endocrina adiuvante in entrambi i bracci era un inibitore dell’aromatasi non steroideo (FANS; anastrozolo o letrozolo) e goserelin, se possibile. L’endpoint primario di NATALEE è la sopravvivenza libera da malattia invasiva (iDFS) secondo la definizione dei criteri Standardized Definitions for Efficacy End Points (STEEP). Nello studio sono stati randomizzati 5.101 pazienti adulti con tumore della mammella in fase iniziale HR+/HER2- di 20 Paesi.   Ribociclib Ribociclib ha dimostrato costantemente un beneficio in termini di OS, preservando o migliorando la qualità di vita in tre studi di Fase III nel tumore al seno metastatico. L’aggiornamento delle Linee Guida NCCN per il tumore del seno, pubblicato a gennaio 2023, raccomanda ribociclib come unico inibitore CDK4/6 di categoria 1 preferito per il trattamento di prima linea dei pazienti con tumore della mammella metastatico HR+/HER2- in combinazione con un inibitore dell’aromatasi (AI). Il farmaco è approvato in 99 Paesi, dalla FDA e dalla Commissione Europea. Negli Stati Uniti ribociclib è approvato per il trattamento dei pazienti adulti con tumore della mammella avanzato o metastatico HR+/HER2- in combinazione con un inibitore dell’aromatasi come terapia endocrina iniziale o fulvestrant come terapia endocrina iniziale o a seguito di progressione di malattia durante la terapia endocrina nelle donne in post-menopausa o negli uomini. Nell’Unione Europea ribociclib è approvato per il trattamento delle pazienti con tumore della mammella avanzato o metastatico HR+/HER2- in combinazione con un inibitore dell’aromatasi o fulvestrant come terapia endocrina iniziale o in seguito a progressione di malattia. Nelle donne in peri- o pre-menopausa, la terapia endocrina dovrebbe essere combinata con un agonista dell’ormone di rilascio dell’ormone luteinizzante. L’impegno di Novartis Novartis è impegnata a continuare lo studio di ribociclib nel tumore della mammella. La pharma svizzera sta collaborando con SOLTI, che sta conducendo lo studio clinico HARMONIA per verificare se ribociclib cambia la biologia del tumore per consentire una migliore risposta all’ET rispetto a palbociclib nei pazienti con carcinoma mammario HR+/HER2- o il sottotipo arricchito in HER223, e con l’Akershus University Hospital in Norvegia nello studio di Fase II neoadiuvante NEOLETRIB che analizza gli effetti di ribociclib nel tumore della mammella in fase iniziale HR+/HER2- per indagare il meccanismo d’azione sottostante, potenzialmente unico2 Ribociclib è stato sviluppato da Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research (NIBR) attraverso una collaborazione di ricerca con Astex Pharmaceuticals. Fonte
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melonglobalcare · 1 year ago
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Advances in the Treatment of Metastatic Breast Cancer: Paving the Way for Improved Outcomes
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Metastatic breast cancer, also known as stage IV breast cancer, refers to the advanced stage of breast cancer where the disease has spread beyond the breast and nearby lymph nodes to distant organs, such as the liver, lungs, bones, or brain. It presents significant challenges to patients and healthcare professionals due to its aggressive nature and limited treatment options. However, recent years have witnessed remarkable advancements in the understanding and management of metastatic breast cancer, offering renewed hope and improved outcomes for patients.
SYMPTOMS OF METASTATIC BREAST CANCER
Understanding these symptoms can lead to timely medical evaluation and potentially improved treatment outcomes.
Persistent Fatigue: Fatigue is a common symptom experienced by many cancer patients, including those with metastatic breast cancer. However, the fatigue associated with metastatic breast cancer is often more severe and long-lasting compared to general tiredness. It may not be relieved by rest or sleep and can significantly impact daily activities and quality of life.
Bone Pain and Fractures: Metastases to the bones occur in a substantial number of individuals with metastatic breast cancer. Bone metastases can lead to localized pain, often in the spine, hips, ribs, or long bones of the arms and legs. The pain can be persistent, worsening over time, and may be accompanied by fractures or increased susceptibility to fractures.
Shortness of Breath and Chest Pain: When metastatic breast cancer spreads to the lungs, it can cause respiratory symptoms such as shortness of breath, wheezing, or a persistent cough. Additionally, chest pain or discomfort may be experienced due to the involvement of the chest wall or nearby lymph nodes.
4. Abdominal or Digestive Issues: Metastases to the liver or abdominal organs can cause a range of symptoms, including abdominal pain or discomfort, bloating, changes in bowel habits, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, or unexplained weight loss. Jaundice, indicated by yellowing of the skin and eyes, may also occur if the liver is affected
It is important to note that the symptoms of metastatic breast cancer can be similar to those of other conditions, and not all individuals will experience the same symptoms. However, if you notice any persistent or concerning changes in your body, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.
Early detection of metastatic breast cancer can lead to timely interventions, including targeted therapies, palliative care, and support services, which may improve quality of life and potentially extend survival. Regular self-examinations, routine mammograms, and ongoing communication with your healthcare provider are essential for staying vigilant and catching any potential signs of metastatic breast cancer at the earliest possible stage.
TREATMENT OPTIONS FOR METASTATIC BREAST CANCER
Precision Medicine and Targeted Therapies: The advent of precision medicine has revolutionized the treatment landscape for metastatic breast cancer. Extensive research has unraveled the complex molecular and genetic makeup of breast cancer tumors, leading to the development of targeted therapies that aim to exploit specific abnormalities driving cancer growth. Drugs like trastuzumab and pertuzumab have dramatically improved outcomes for patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer, while CDK4/6 inhibitors, such as palbociclib and ribociclib, have shown impressive results in hormone receptor-positive breast cancer.
Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy, an innovative approach that harnesses the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells, has emerged as a promising treatment option for metastatic breast cancer. Immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab and atezolizumab, have shown encouraging results in a subset of patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), a particularly aggressive subtype with limited treatment options. Ongoing clinical trials are further exploring the potential of immunotherapy in combination with other treatments to enhance efficacy.
Advancements in Chemotherapy: While chemotherapy remains a cornerstone in the management of metastatic breast cancer, advancements in this field have improved both efficacy and tolerability. Novel chemotherapeutic agents, such as nab-paclitaxel, have demonstrated improved response rates and reduced side effects. Additionally, the development of liposomal formulations has allowed for more targeted delivery of chemotherapy, minimizing damage to healthy cells and optimizing treatment outcomes.
Liquid Biopsies and Molecular Profiling: The utilization of liquid biopsies and molecular profiling has transformed the way metastatic breast cancer is diagnosed and treated. Liquid biopsies enable the analysis of circulating tumor cells and cell-free DNA, providing real-time information about the tumor’s genetic profile and allowing for more personalized treatment decisions. Molecular profiling helps identify potential therapeutic targets and predict treatment response, enabling oncologists to tailor therapy to each patient’s specific tumor characteristics.
Supportive Care and Patient Empowerment: Recognizing the multifaceted impact of metastatic breast cancer on patients’ lives, healthcare professionals are increasingly emphasizing the importance of supportive care services. Palliative care, pain management, psychological support, and access to support groups are essential components of comprehensive cancer care, improving patients’ quality of life and emotional well-being. Moreover, patient empowerment programs equip individuals with knowledge and resources to actively participate in their treatment decisions, fostering a sense of control and engagement throughout their cancer journey.
Medicines can also play a big role in the process of killing the cancer cells. You can buy the anti-cancer drug online Ramiven 150mg Tablets is used to treat Metastatic Breast Cancer. It helps the immune system to fight against the cancer cells. This medicine is supplied online by Melon GlobalCare. Melon GlobalCare is a well-established healthcare brand and one of the world’s upcoming distributors in the pharmaceutical industry. They offer the finest Medical Facilities and provide the highest quality medications at reasonable prices.
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stevenwilliam12 · 1 month ago
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Revolutionizing Treatment: The Impact of Emerging Drugs on HR+/HER2- Breast Cancer
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Introduction
Hormone Receptor Positive (HR+) and Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 Negative (HER2-) breast cancer is one of the most common subtypes of breast cancer, accounting for a significant proportion of diagnoses. Traditionally, treatment options for HR+/HER2- breast cancer have included hormonal therapies such as tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitors, along with chemotherapy. However, the landscape of treatment is rapidly evolving with the emergence of new drugs that promise to enhance efficacy, improve patient outcomes, and provide novel mechanisms of action.
The Need for Innovation
Despite existing treatments, HR+/HER2- breast cancer can become resistant to hormonal therapies over time, leading to disease progression. Additionally, patients face significant side effects from conventional therapies, highlighting the need for more targeted and effective treatment options. Emerging drugs focus on overcoming resistance mechanisms and improving the quality of life for patients.
Key Emerging Drugs and Their Mechanisms
CDK4/6 Inhibitors: Medications such as palbociclib, ribociclib, and abemaciclib have transformed the treatment of HR+/HER2- breast cancer. These drugs inhibit cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6, crucial for cell cycle progression, leading to cell cycle arrest and reduced tumor growth. They are often used in combination with hormonal therapies to enhance efficacy.
PI3K Inhibitors: Alpelisib, a selective PI3K inhibitor, has shown promise in treating HR+/HER2- breast cancer with PIK3CA mutations. By targeting this specific mutation, alpelisib can disrupt signaling pathways that promote tumor growth, offering a more personalized treatment approach.
Endocrine Therapy Combinations: New combinations of endocrine therapies are being explored to enhance their effectiveness. For example, combining aromatase inhibitors with novel agents like everolimus can overcome resistance and improve outcomes for patients with advanced disease.
Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs): Emerging ADCs targeting specific markers on HR+/HER2- tumors are showing potential in providing targeted therapy with reduced systemic toxicity. These agents deliver cytotoxic drugs directly to cancer cells, minimizing damage to healthy tissue.
Novel Hormonal Agents: New drugs such as elacestrant, a selective estrogen receptor downregulator (SERD), are being investigated for their ability to reduce estrogen receptor activity more effectively than traditional therapies. This offers a promising alternative for patients with resistant tumors.
Clinical Trials and Research Developments
Numerous clinical trials are underway to evaluate the safety and efficacy of these emerging drugs in various stages of HR+/HER2- breast cancer. For example, trials involving CDK4/6 inhibitors in the adjuvant setting are exploring their potential to prevent recurrence in high-risk patients. The results from these trials will likely shape treatment protocols and guidelines in the coming years.
Market Impact
The introduction of these innovative therapies is poised to transform the HR+/HER2- breast cancer market. The market is projected to grow significantly due to:
Increased Patient Access: As new drugs receive regulatory approval, their availability will expand treatment options for patients, potentially leading to improved outcomes.
Shift Towards Personalized Medicine: The focus on genetic and molecular profiling to tailor treatments will enhance the effectiveness of therapies and reduce unnecessary side effects.
Enhanced Survival Rates: With the advent of more effective treatments, the prognosis for patients with HR+/HER2- breast cancer is expected to improve, leading to better overall survival rates.
Challenges and Considerations
While the emergence of new drugs brings hope, challenges remain. The development of resistance to therapies, the potential for increased toxicity, and the need for comprehensive biomarker testing to identify suitable candidates for targeted therapies are critical considerations in managing HR+/HER2- breast cancer effectively.
Conclusion
Emerging drugs are revolutionizing the treatment landscape for HR+/HER2- breast cancer, offering hope for improved outcomes and quality of life for patients. As research continues and new therapies gain approval, the future of HR+/HER2- breast cancer management looks promising. By harnessing the power of innovative therapies, healthcare providers can better address the complexities of this common yet challenging subtype of breast cancer, paving the way for more effective and personalized treatment strategies.
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drcare4u · 2 months ago
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FDA Approves Kisqali Regimen for HR+/HER2- Early Breast Cancer
The FDA has approved Kisqali plus an aromatase inhibitor for patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative early breast cancer. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Kisqali (ribociclib) with an aromatase inhibitor for the postsurgical treatment of patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER2-negative stage 2 and 3 early breast cancer at a high risk of recurrence, the agency…
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life-with-cancer · 1 year ago
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Uma coisa que percebi nesses 4 meses a tomar medicação para o câncer (zoladex, letrozol e ribociclib) é que fiquei mais sensível a tudo.
Sensível ao sol, a remédios, óleos essenciais, comida, enfim… tudo. Mais emotiva também… com as emoções a flor da pele.
É fato que muita coisa em nós é mesmo hormônios. E esse medicação induz a menopausa. De forma bem agressiva, removendo o estrogênio do corpo.
A pele ficou super seca, o cabelo cai demais… além de ter ficado super fino.
Enfim, é literalmente descobrir uma nova forma de viver… de comer… de se cuidar.
Uma menopausa forçada aos 36 anos impacta a mente de qualquer pessoa.
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