#13 September 1609

[rabbitcruiser]

Henry Hudson reached the river that would later be named after him – the Hudson River - on September 13, 1609.  

[royalty-nobility]

Portrait of Queen Henrietta Maria

Artist: Anthony van Dyck (Flemish, 1599-1641)

Henrietta Maria of France (25 November 1609 – 10 September 1669) was Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland from her marriage to King Charles I on 13 June 1625 until Charles was executed on 30 January 1649. She was mother of his sons Charles II and James II and VII. Under a decree of her husband, she was known in England as Queen Mary, but she did not like this name and signed her letters "Henriette" or "Henriette Marie".

[unsealingfate]

Julius was born in 1590*; Exact Ages of BC Characters

(Bc I have too much time on my hands lol)

With Volume 27 out, we finally got an update on the ages of the characters since their profiles. Funnily, this chart confirms that many of the previous profile ages that came out were inaccurate to the current events at the time (eg. Henry and Gordon were listed as 26, when they would’ve 25 in the arc the profile came out). The release of this chart really helps clarify the timeline and it’s possible to figure out every character’s age and exact birthday based on this and other timeline work by the BC fandom (provided they all follow the same pattern/no more retcons).

The Year

This awesome post on Reddit by user Jacksant was able to find the exact year many events in Black Clover took place based on Acier’s gravestone. My timeline doesn’t exactly match up with theirs as this new chart kind of retcons some of the characters’ ages, but it was a really useful and interesting source for this post. Check it out!

https://www.reddit.com/r/BlackClover/comments/ds5pdz/new_timeline_of_the_series/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf

This post by Reddit user DiamondCoal was also helpful in figuring out the exact year and month of the current events in Black Clover. It’s been 18 months since Yuno and Asta were accepted into the Magic Knights in September of 1632, so it’s about March 1634 right now. :)

https://www.reddit.com/r/BlackClover/comments/efpszp/a_timeline_from_chapter_1/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf

*Edit: It’s possible that Acier died in 1619, in which case, would transfer everything two years forward. Sorry for the uncertainty! There’s contradicting information between the anime and databook.

The Chart

I haven’t been able to find an English translation of this, but it should be pretty understandable regardless. Nacht isn’t included, but considering his character profile came out with the chart, we can (hopefully lol) assume it’s accurate.

The events of the current arc (Spade Invasion) are occurring sometime in March 1634, but we definitely know it’s before April 7th (Magna’s bday) since that would make the chart immediately outdated.

So as of March 1634, the age order of the Black Bulls are:

1. Nacht Faust (4/30/1604 — 29 years old)

2. Yami Sukehiro (9/17/1604 — 29 years old)

3. Gordon Agrippa (1/13/1608 — 26 years old)

4. Henry Legolant (2/12/1608 — 26 years old)

5. Vanessa Enoteca (5/16/1608 — 25 years old)

6. Zora Ideale (12/19/1608 — 25 years old)

7. Grey (2/20/1609 — 25 years old)

8. Finral Roulacase (2/6/1612 — 22 years old)

9. Charmy Pappitson (6/3/1613 — 20 years old)

10. Gauche Adlai (6/27/1613 — 20 years old)

11. Magna Swing (4/7/1614 — 19 years old)

12. Luck Voltia (10/11/1614 — 19 years old)

13. Secre Swallowtail (6/18/1115** — 18 years old*)

14. Asta (10/4/1616 — 17 years old)

15. Noelle Silva (11/15/1616 — 17 years old)

—————

*518 if you’re counting the bird and human years.

**I made a mistake! Her birth year should be 1115, not 1116.

—————

Nothing really surprising here, but hopefully it’s useful to figure out the ages of all the characters if you need that for a fic or Black Clover theorizing. I am not the greatest with years, but I did my best. Here’s a few more!

Fuegoleon Vermillion (8/5/1602 — 31 years old)

Mereoleona Vermillion (7/26/1600 — 33 years old)

Julius Novachrono (10/15/1590 — 43 years old)

Nozel Silva (12/30/1603 — 30 years old)

William Vangeance (12/24/1606 — 27 years old)

This is, again, assuming the 1584/1585 to 1616/1617 lifespan for Acier is correct. Given the contradicting information between the anime and databook, it is possible that her lifespan is closer to 1586/1587 to 1618/1619. Still, hopefully this can be helpful.

Let me know if there’s any mistakes! :)

[duskadoesart]

All the Queens of England (1066 Onward)

Matilda of Flanders (Born 1031, died 1083)(Married to William the Conqueror) 

Matilda of Scotland (Born 1080, died 1118)(Married to Henry I) 

Adeliza of Louvain (Born 1103, Died 1151)(Married to Henry I)

Matilda I, Countess of Boulogne (Born 1105, Died 1152)(Married to King Stephen)

Eleanor of Aquitaine (Born 1122, Died 1204)(Married to Henry II)

Berengaria of Navarre (Birth date disputed, somewhere around 1165–1170, died 23rd December 1230)(Married to Richard I)

Isabella Countess of Gloucester (Birth date disputed, born either 1173 or 1174, died 14 October 1217) (Married to King John)

Isabella of Angoulême (Birth date disputed, born around 1186 -1188, died 4th June 1246)(Married to King John)

Eleanor of Provence (Born 1223, died 24th/25th June 1291)(Married to Henry III)

Eleanor of Castile (Born 1241, died 28th November 1290)(Married to Edward I)

Margaret of France (Born 1279, Died 14th February 1318)(Married to Edward I)

Isabella of France (Born 1295, Died 22th August 1358)(Married to Edward II of England)

Philippa of Hainault(Birth date disputed, born between 1310-1315, Died 15th August 1369)(Married to Edward III)

Anne of Bohemia (Born 11th May 1366, Died 7th June 1394)(Married to Richard II)

Isabella of Valois (Born 9th November 1389, died 13th September 1409)(Married to Richard II)

Joan of Navarre (Born 1368, died 10th June 1437)(Married to Henry IV)

Catherine of Valois (Born 27th October 1401, died 3rd January 1437) (Married to Henry V)

Margret of Anjou (Born 23rd March 1430, died 25th August 1482)(Married to Henry VI)

Elizabeth Woodville (Born 1437, died 8th June 1492)(Married to Edward IV)

Anne Neville (Born 11th June 1456, died 16th March 1485) (Married to Richard III)

Elizabeth of York (born 11th February 1466, died 11th February 1503)(Married to Henry VII)

Catherine of Aragon(born 16th December 1485, died 7th January 1536)(Married to Henry VIII)

Anne Boleyn(Birth date disputed, born around 1501-1507, died 19th May 1536)(Married to Henry VIII)

Jane Seymour(Born 1506, died 24th October 1537)(Married to Henry VIII)

Anne of Cleves (Born 1515, Died 16th July 1557)(Married to Henry VIII)

Catherine Howard (Born 1523, Died 13 February 1542)(Married to Henry VIII)

Catherine Parr (Born 1512, died 5th September 1548)(Married to Henry VIII)

Lady Jane Grey (Birth date disputed, born either 1536 or 1537, died 12th February 1554) (The 9 days Queen)(married to Lord Guildford Dudley)

Mary I (Born 18th February 1516, died 17th November 1558) (Married to Philip II of Spain)

Elizabeth I (Born 7th September 1533, died 24 March 1603)(Never Married)

Anne of Denmark (Born 12th December 1574, died 2nd March 1619)(Married to James VI and I)

Henrietta Maria of France (Born 25th November 1609, died 10 September 1669) (Married to Charles I)

Catherine of Braganza (Born 25th November 1638, died 31 December 1705)(Married to Charles II)

Mary of Modena (Born 5th October 1658, died 7th May 1718) (Married to James II & VII)

Mary II (Born 30th April 1662, died 28 December 1694)(Co-ruled and was married to William III & II)

Anne (Born 6th February 1665, Died 1 August 1714) (Married to Prince George of Denmark)

Caroline of  Ansbach (Born 1st March 1683, died 20 November 1737) (Married to George II)

Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Born 19th May 1744, died 17th November 1818) (Married to George III)

Caroline of Brunswick (born 17 May 1768, died 7th August 1821) (Married to George IV)

Adelaide of Saxe-Meiningen (Born 13th August 1792, died 2nd December 1849) (Married to William IV)

Queen Victoria (Born 24 May 1819, died 22nd January 1901)(married to Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha)

Alexandra of Denmark (Born 1st December 1844, died 20 November 1925)(Married to Edward VII)

Mary of Teck (Born 26th May 1867, died 24th March 1953)(Married to George V)

Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother (Born 4th August 1900, died 30 March 2002)(Married to George VI)

Queen Elizabeth II (Born 21 April 1926) (Married to Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh)

[thebritishmonarchycouk]

On This Day In Royal History . 25th November 1609 . 👑 Henrietta Maria of France was born. . ◾ Henrietta Maria of France was queen consort of England, Scotland, & Ireland as the wife of King Charles I. . ◾ She was mother of his two immediate successors, Charles II & James II. She was the fourth daughter of King Henry IV of France & his second wife Marie de’ Medici. . ◾ She was born at the Palais du Louvre on 25 November 1609. As daughter of the Bourbon king of France, she was a Fille de France and a member of the House of Bourbon. . ◾ She was the youngest sister of the future King Louis XIII of France. Her father was assassinated on 14 May 1610, in Paris, before she was a year old. . ◾ Henrietta Maria & Charles I of England were married on 13 June 1625, during a brief period in which England’s pro-Spanish policy was replaced by a pro-French policy. . ◾ Her Catholic religion made her unpopular in England, & also prohibited her from being crowned in an Anglican service; therefore she never had a coronation. She began to immerse herself in national affairs as civil war loomed on the horizon, & was compelled to seek refuge in France in 1644, following the birth of her youngest daughter, Henrietta, during the height of the First English Civil War. . ◾ The execution of King Charles in 1649 left her impoverished. She settled in Paris, & then returned to England after the Restoration of her eldest son, Charles (CharlesII), to the throne. . ◾ In 1665, she moved back to Paris, where she died four years later on 10 September 1669. . ◾ The North American Province of Maryland was named in her honour, and the name was carried over into the current US state of Maryland. . . . #OnThisDayInHistory #TheYear1609 #HenriettaMariaofFrance #HenrietteMarie #HouseofBourbon #Royalty #Monarchy #HouseofStuart #CharlesI #QueenConsort #France #England #RoyalHistory #Instahistory #instaroyals #thecrown #thequeen #thequeen👑 #Onthisday #HistoricEngland #frenchroyalty #frenchmonarchy #Englishmonarchy #History #RoyaltyinArt #Art #otd #BritishMonarchy #D25Nov 📷 Royal Collection Trust/© Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II 2020 (at Palais du Louvre) https://www.instagram.com/p/CIBSobHjAwJ/?igshid=1l2tz21ew95ln

[honestlyvalianttheorist]

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NETMEDS.COM Review

NETMEDS.COM Review

mohanmekap

August 5, 2020

Health Care

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With the increase in penetration of internet deep into Indian homes more and more people are now very much closer towards feeling comfortable for using electronic commerce. Amazon, Flipkart, Snapdeal among others is pioneering the driving towards distribution of consumer goods to and fro deeper into village markets.

This removes the difference of town market from the village markets. With the emergence of growth of mobiles and smart phones in people now finds easier to use apps instead of laptops and desktops.

Then comes the niche marketing phenomenon where we do find that more and more single product electronic ventures are coming up and this makes people believe this as the source of brand management.

Among other niche marketing concepts, netmeds.com has been emerging as the major electronic commerce in terms of medicines. It is trusted since 1914 and it has expertise in excellence of development of pharma in distribution of medicines.

Now, slowly it is turning into one of trusted medicine partners for many and there are many loyal customers including this author.

Netmeds.com is managed by Dadha & Company. It has more that 100 years of experience of dispensing quality medicines.

For prescription drugs users need to upload valid prescriptions and then wait for verification of these prescriptions and on average users find almost 20 percentages of rebates on prescription medicines.

For non-prescription drugs the percentages of rebate are lesser but still it is higher than the local markets.

It also offers best advice in order for providing best health services for people residing in India. Its search bar provides some interesting aspect for knowing of medicines.

It provides detailed generic medicines as well as the lowest value medicines on the same generic medicine levels. It has nice chat option which authenticates first with the phone number OTP and then it does ask for which disease you want a prescription for.

For most of pre-paid orders you get some cashback in their electronic wallets as well as some reward points. If you are using credit card or debit card of state bank of India then apart from 20 percentages rebate you will get ten percentages of cashback on your electronic wallet and those ten percentages of money you will have to spend within 31 days of the current purchases.

Apart from this for every purchase you will get some reward point and that accumulates slowly and becomes some rupees. So in this case you get awards from various sources such as rebates directly and then, money returns back to your electronic wallets and then get reward points which are then automatically changed into some rupees.

The time to reach medicines are very fast and these generally comes in the within three to four days. Packaging part of Netmeds courier service is very fine.

Most of the ordered medicines are packaged nicely so that you only have to keep it and use it. It offers generic alternatives to most of the medicines and for this the pricing of medicines becomes lower.

Most of offline pharmacy shops in yours locality do offers rebates on medicines but most of these rebates are mostly up to 11 percentages maximum. This compares to names which on prepaid offers on prescription medicines come far lower.

If you are on regular medication, then most of time due to the presence of heavy traffic, forgetfulness you missed the order of medicines from your favorite pharmacy.

Taking up medicines are important and for this regular and timely purchase of medicines is a must and for this with the conveniences of online medicine franchises such as netmeds.com, we do find plenty of ideas of how to save important timings in order to have comfortable medicine management.

With netmeds after ordering for a stipulated amount of rupees for medicines you get free of cost courier and also it provides a wide range of wellness products, vitamins, diets, fitness supplements, herbal products, pain relievers, diabetic care kits, baby care kits, other care products, beauty care products and surgical supplies.

In order to contact pharmacists which are a free service, online you can send questions y using either “Ask Our Pharmacist Your Questions��� option available to all the drug information pages or by using the Contact Us segment. Netmeds is situated in Chennai.

In my last two months of experience with netmeds I have found paying with SBI credit card is not possible and payment with SBI debit card is possible and I hope they do rectify it.

All products are priced in Indian rupees. According to website they do not charge hidden prices. If by mistake they charge higher than they return the money in an electronic wallet to be used for reduction of price while ordering for next purchases. Delivery charges are Rs. 49 for all orders is however free delivery on medicines orders of Rs. 1000 or more.

After an order is processed the tracking number for your order is delivered and it reaches through phone and email registered with netmeds.com account.

After clicking of tracking order you will find the destination of your order and location of it. What I find convenience so far that I do not have to go to nearby Apollo Medicines for medicines and for some time one or two medicines will come later and for some time, I have to go there time and again to check the status of medicines.

For the last few months Apollo Medicines provides me ten percentages rebate and for some months now it is providing me 11 percentages but as comparing with netmeds I found extremely convenient for following reasons.

I just upload the prescription and it is approved within a day and then I ordered the products and got 20 percentages of rebate on prepaid order plus ten percentages cash back to my electronic wallet on the next purchases to be done within 31 days and then some extra points which will be slowly accumulating into some money after some purchases.

So, medicines reaches within three to four days and all comes with sorted formats and I do not have to worry about it as well as the savings are now much higher.

Technology aims to resolve the hardships for people and it remove the extra time and provides the leisure for you as well as it aims to provide another bunch of heavier rebates than that of offline shops.

This is because while dealing with electronic commerce you are dealing with business to business directly and thus removes, all bottlenecks in between, and the third persons and thus it able to provide share of their profits in terms of rebates to you.

Ultimately it is almost the similar situation that of the gain to all and removing all sorts of time limits those, are there for every human as valuable related to better health.

Mohanmekap

Computer knowledge: Microsoft Office, Microsoft Windows, Web designing, Web hosting, Search engine optimization, Microsoft Project, HTML, Email hosting, Domain Hosting, Blogging, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, JavaScript, Android, Symbian, phpBB, MsAccess, Cyber security, Mobile telephony, Multimedia, Virtualization, Rich internet applications, Gaming, Advance web, Facebook apps, Chrome apps, Nano technology, Artificial intelligenceYOU MIGHT ALSO LIKE

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[rvexillology]

Flag used during the English Civil War by Horatio Carey and referred to the infamous marriage of the Earl of Essex.

from /r/vexillology Top comment: Was this designed by a 15 year old on r/gaming? Also for ppl who don’t know here’s the deal with his marriage: > Essex was married at age 13 to the 14-year-old Frances Howard; he was then sent on a European tour from 1607 to 1609, apparently without having consummated the marriage. Meanwhile, his wife began an affair with Robert Carr, Viscount Rochester, a favourite of King James I. After Essex's return, Frances sought an annulment on the grounds of impotence. Essex claimed that he was only impotent with her and had been perfectly capable with other women, adding that she "reviled him, and miscalled him, terming him a cow and coward, and beast."[3] The divorce was a public spectacle and it made Essex a laughing-stock at court. It was small comfort that the finding that Frances was still a virgin was greeted with equal derision: as a popular ballad put it The Dame was inspected, but fraud interjected a Maid of greater perfection. The annulment was granted on 25 September 1613, and Frances Howard married her lover, who had been made 1st Earl of Somerset, on 26 December 1613.

[thechildrensmuseum]

On September 13, 1609, Henry Hudson, the English sea explorer and navigator, reaches the river that would later be named after him, the Hudson River.  This Henry Hudson doll was created by Kimport Dolls.

[ifreakingloveroyals]

Through the Years → Queen Máxima of the Netherlands (241/∞)

8 September 2009 | Princess Maxima of the Netherlands attends festivities to kick-off the NY400 Week at the Intrepid Sea, Air and Space Museum in New York City. NY400 Week, which runs from September 8-13 marks the 400th anniversary of Henry Hudson's arrival on a Dutch ship to New York harbor in 1609. New York will celebrate the event with Dutch festivals, boat races, dance parties, museum exhibitions and more. (Photo by Spencer Platt/Getty Images)

[brookstonalmanac]

Events 9.12

490 BC – Battle of Marathon: The conventionally accepted date for the Battle of Marathon. The Athenians and their Plataean allies defeat the first Persian invasion force of Greece. 372 – Sixteen Kingdoms: Jin Xiaowudi, age 10, succeeds his father Jin Jianwendi as Emperor of the Eastern Jin dynasty. 1213 – Albigensian Crusade: Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester, defeats Peter II of Aragon at the Battle of Muret. 1229 – Battle of Portopí: The Aragonese army under the command of James I of Aragon disembarks at Santa Ponça, Majorca, with the purpose of conquering the island. 1309 – The First Siege of Gibraltar takes place in the context of the Spanish Reconquista pitting the forces of the Kingdom of Castile against the Emirate of Granada resulting in a Castilian victory. 1609 – Henry Hudson begins his exploration of the Hudson River while aboard the Halve Maen. 1634 – A gunpowder factory explodes in Valletta, Malta, killing 22 people and damaging several buildings. 1683 – Austro-Ottoman War: Battle of Vienna: Several European armies join forces to defeat the Ottoman Empire. 1762 – The Sultanate of Sulu ceded Balambangan Island to the British East India Company 1814 – Battle of North Point: an American detachment halts the British land advance to Baltimore in the War of 1812. 1846 – Elizabeth Barrett elopes with Robert Browning. 1847 – Mexican–American War: the Battle of Chapultepec begins. 1848 – A new constitution marks the establishment of Switzerland as a federal state. 1857 – The SS Central America sinks about 160 miles east of Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, drowning a total of 426 passengers and crew, including Captain William Lewis Herndon. The ship was carrying 13–15 tons of gold from the California Gold Rush. 1885 – Arbroath 36–0 Bon Accord, a world record scoreline in professional Association football. 1890 – Salisbury, Rhodesia, is founded. 1897 – Tirah Campaign: In the Battle of Saragarhi, ten thousand Pashtun tribesmen suffer several hundred casualties while attacking 21 Sikh soldiers in British service. 1906 – The Newport Transporter Bridge is opened in Newport, South Wales by Viscount Tredegar. 1910 – Premiere performance of Gustav Mahler's Symphony No. 8 in Munich (with a chorus of 852 singers and an orchestra of 171 players. Mahler's rehearsal assistant conductor was Bruno Walter). 1915 – French soldiers rescue over 4,000 Armenian genocide survivors stranded on Musa Dagh. 1923 – Southern Rhodesia, today called Zimbabwe, is annexed by the United Kingdom. 1933 – Leó Szilárd, waiting for a red light on Southampton Row in Bloomsbury, conceives the idea of the nuclear chain reaction. 1938 – Adolf Hitler demands autonomy and self-determination for the Germans of the Sudetenland region of Czechoslovakia. 1940 – Cave paintings are discovered in Lascaux, France. 1940 – The Hercules Powder Plant Disaster in the United States kills 51 people and injures over 200. 1942 – World War II: RMS Laconia, carrying civilians, Allied soldiers and Italian POWs is torpedoed off the coast of West Africa and sinks with a heavy loss of life. 1942 – World War II: First day of the Battle of Edson's Ridge during the Guadalcanal Campaign. U.S. Marines protecting Henderson Field are attacked by Japanese troops. 1943 – World War II: Benito Mussolini is rescued from house arrest by German commando forces led by Otto Skorzeny. 1944 – World War II: The liberation of Yugoslavia from Axis occupation continues. Bajina Bašta in western Serbia is among the liberated cities. 1945 – The People's Republic of Korea is proclaimed, bringing an end to Japanese rule over Korea. 1948 – Marshal Lin Biao, commander-in-chief of the Chinese communist Northeast Field Army, launched a massive offensive toward Jinzhou, Liaoshen Campaign has begun. 1953 – U.S. Senator and future President John Fitzgerald Kennedy marries Jacqueline Lee Bouvier at St. Mary's Church in Newport, Rhode Island. 1958 – Jack Kilby demonstrates the first working integrated circuit while working at Texas Instruments. 1959 – The Soviet Union launches a large rocket, Lunik II, at the Moon. 1959 – Bonanza premieres, the first regularly scheduled TV program presented in color. 1961 – The African and Malagasy Union is founded. 1962 – President Kennedy delivers his "We choose to go to the Moon" speech at Rice University. 1966 – Gemini 11, the penultimate mission of NASA's Gemini program, and the current human altitude record holder (except for the Apollo lunar missions). 1970 – Dawson's Field hijackings: Palestinian terrorists blow up three hijacked airliners in Jordan, continuing to hold the passengers hostage in various undisclosed locations in Amman. 1974 – Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia, 'Messiah' of the Rastafari movement, is deposed following a military coup by the Derg, ending a reign of 58 years. 1977 – South African anti-apartheid activist Steve Biko dies in police custody. 1980 – Military coup in Turkey. 1983 – A Wells Fargo depot in West Hartford, Connecticut, United States, is robbed of approximately US$7 million by Los Macheteros. 1983 – The USSR vetoes a United Nations Security Council Resolution deploring the Soviet destruction of Korean Air Lines Flight 007. 1984 – Dwight Gooden sets the baseball record for strikeouts in a season by a rookie with 276, previously set by Herb Score with 246 in 1954. Gooden's 276 strikeouts that season, pitched in 218 innings, set the current record. 1988 – Hurricane Gilbert devastates Jamaica; it turns towards Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula two days later, causing an estimated $5 billion in damage. 1990 – The two German states and the Four Powers sign the Treaty on the Final Settlement with Respect to Germany in Moscow, paving the way for German reunification. 1990 – The Red Cross organizations of mainland China and Taiwan sign Kinmen Agreement on repatriation of illegal immigrants and criminal suspects after two days of talks in Kinmen, Fujian Province in response to the two tragedies in repatriation in the previous two months. It is the first agreement reached by private organizations across the Taiwan Strait. 1992 – NASA launches Space Shuttle Endeavour on STS-47 which marked the 50th shuttle mission. On board are Mae Carol Jemison, the first African-American woman in space, Mamoru Mohri, the first Japanese citizen to fly in a US spaceship, and Mark Lee and Jan Davis, the first married couple in space. 1992 – Abimael Guzmán, leader of the Shining Path, is captured by Peruvian special forces; shortly thereafter the rest of Shining Path's leadership fell as well. 1994 – Frank Eugene Corder fatally crashes a single-engine Cessna 150 into the White House's south lawn, striking the West wing. There were no other casualties. 2001 – Ansett Australia, Australia's first commercial interstate airline, collapses due to increased strain on the international airline industry, leaving 10,000 people unemployed. 2003 – The United Nations lifts sanctions against Libya after that country agreed to accept responsibility and recompense the families of victims in the 1988 bombing of Pan Am Flight 103. 2003 – Iraq War: In Fallujah, U.S. forces mistakenly shoot and kill eight Iraqi police officers. 2005 – Israeli-Palestinian conflict: the Israeli disengagement from Gaza is completed, leaving some 2,530 homes demolished. 2007 – Former Philippine President Joseph Estrada is convicted of plunder. 2008 – The 2008 Chatsworth train collision in Los Angeles between a Metrolink commuter train and a Union Pacific freight train kills 25 people. 2011 – The National September 11 Memorial & Museum in New York City opens to the public. 2015 – A series of explosions involving propane triggering nearby illegally stored mining detonators in the Indian town of Petlawad in the state of Madhya Pradesh kills at least 105 people with over 150 injured.

[rabbitcruiser]

Henry Hudson reached the river that would later be named after him – the Hudson River - on September 13, 1609.  

[thecrownrp]

all reserves expire at 11:59 pm on the dates listed! an asterisk (*) denotes an extended reserve, with two asterisks denoting a double-extended reserve.

AUG. 30th ( expires today! )

1312 / shin ryujin, itzy  as  the wild

AUG. 31st

1043 / choi yeonjun, txt  as  the empty throne *

1592 / han sohee, actress  as  the rose

0808 / oh sehun, exo  as  the serpent *

0168 / the disguised *

SEP. 1st

0115 / jeon heejin, loona  as  the lonely

1409 / kang minah, actress  as  the masked

0000 / lee hoseok ( wonho ), soloist

1240 / min yoongi ( suga ), bts

1609 / minatozaki sana, twice  as  the lady in white

SEP. 2nd

0707 / jo haseul, loona 

* CHOI YUJIN, clc is now free to roleplay!

RECEIVED ( 13/10 )

byun baekhyun, exo  as  noh yurye  /  the trial  ( accepted )

choi soobin, txt  as  do donghyun  /  the silent  ( accepted )

jeon jungkook, bts  as  sung chul  /  the puppet ( accepted )

jeong yoonoh ( jaehyun ), nct  as  hwang dana  /  the blind  ( accepted )

kim minju, former iz*one  as  myong soobin  /  the loyal  ( accepted )

kim taehyung ( v ), bts  as  han hyunsu  /  the cold blooded  ( accepted )

lalisa manoban ( lisa ), blackpink  as  chirapaisamsakul “rin” arinya /  the eagle  ( accepted )

lee chaeryeong, itzy  as  yoo siwoo /  the crimson  ( accepted )

lee dongmin ( eunwoo ), astro  as  park dojun / the evader  ( accepted )

park chaeyoung ( rose ), blackpink  as  choi eunae  /  the thorn  ( accepted )

park jimin, bts  as  min dal  /  the ultimatum  ( accepted )

yoo jimin ( karina ), aespa  as  ahn nanseolheon /  the hidden  ( accepted )

yoon sanha, astro  as  noh kijung / the shadow  ( accepted )

we are officially opening on SEPTEMBER 1 @ 8PM EST but will continue to do rolling acceptances for the foreseeable future after that!

[caravaggista]

Do you live in or near Los Angeles? Today the Getty Museum (@thegetty) announced an upcoming exhibit, Caravaggio: Masterpieces from the Galleria Borghese (November 21, 2017 - February 18, 2018), which will showcase three of Caravaggio’s paintings that “exemplify the crucial stages in Caravaggio’s short but intense career.” The paintings are Boy with a Basket of Fruit (c. 1593-4), Saint Jerome (c. 1605-6), and David with the Head of Goliath (1609-10; be still my heart). The catalyst for the exhibition, first in an international series, is the three year partnership between the Galleria Borghese and Fendi in support of the Caravaggio Research Institute in Rome. You can learn more about the exhibition and the Caravaggio Research Institute in the Getty’s official press release.

On a personal note: This may not be news to some of you who follow my Facebook page; I first discussed this after the Borghese-Fendi joint press release from September 13 and have been following developments since, but I wanted to wait to post information about this elsewhere until the Getty’s official announcement. Here we are. Caravaggio’s works rarely travel from the Borghese, and this is an extremely precious opportunity to witness key moments in the formation and maturation of his style. I am so thankful that the Getty, my favorite museum in the country and one of the leaders in making art accessible in meaningful ways, was chosen as the inaugural exhibition space. My birthday gift is a plane ticket to LA; December can’t come soon enough. 

[dpr-lahore-division]

With the compliments of, The Directorate General Public Relations,

Government of the Punjab, Lahore Ph: 99201390.

No.1606 /QU/Mujahid

HANDOUT (A)

CM MESSAGE ON INTERNATIONAL DAY FOR DISASTER REDUCTION

LAHORE, Oct. 12:

Chief Minister Punjab Sardar Usman Buzdar has said protection of life & property of the people in natural calamities and disasters is the responsibility of the state while such misfortunes remind us about the infinite powers of nature.

In his message, the CM observed that advance measures can help in reducing the damages and added the Punjab government is using modern technology for safety from disasters and calamities. He stated the PDMA is being further improved to provide better service delivery. An effective response-mechanism is imperative to reduce the damages and it is sanguine that PDMA has shown better performance in difficult situations like corona pandemic and locust attack; concluded the CM.

** **

No.1607 /QU/Zahid

HANDOUT (A)

CM VISITS BOR TO INAUGURATE 115 ARAZI RECORD CENTERS, SATELLITE ARAZI RECORD CENTER AND MOBILE ARAZI CENTERS

LAHORE, Oct. 12:

Chief Minister Punjab Sardar Usman Buzdar inaugurated 115 arazi record centres, satellite arazi record centre, and 20 mobile arazi centres during his visit to the Board of Revenue on Monday. He also chaired a meeting to review institutional reforms and performance of the Punjab Land Record Authority, Punjab Disaster Management Authority, and Board of Revenue.

Talking on the occasion, the CM stated the registry system has been computerized in 100 tehsils while arazi record services will be provided at the level of Mouza in 32 Kanoongoi through satellite arazi record centre. The government is also extending the land transfer system in the whole of the province after the registry through an automated process, he added. In this regard, the CM explained that overseas arazi record centres have also been established in Pakistan embassies in the US, UK, Saudi Arabia, and UAE for expatriate Pakistanis. Meanwhile, the tree plantation drive is also started and people are getting services without any gratification or bribe, he stressed. Such steps are unique and the dream of a digital Punjab has been materialized by the government. The matters pertaining to arazi record became victim to the personal ego but the incumbent government has created ease in the lives of the citizens, he further said.

While addressing the meeting, the CM disclosed that a committee has been constituted for the restructuring of BoR field staff and open-courts are planned on 1st working day of every month to provide prompt services to the people. The PTI government has started printing and up-gradation of jammahbandi after a decade’s gap. Similarly, more than 1.4 lakh acres of land, worth more than one thousand billion rupees, has been retrieved from squatters. The CM directed to continue action against illegal occupants adding that legislation will be done to effectively eradicate the menace of squatting. Along with it, a revenue academy will be established in Lahore, and the shortage of revenue staff will be soon overcome, the CM concluded. A data-sharing agreement was also signed between federal and provincial BoRs.

Provincial ministers Malik Muhammad Anwar, Syed Sumsam Bukhari, Mian Khalid Mehmood, Chairman PLRA Sardar Ahmed Ali Dreshak, Parliamentary Secretary Ch. Adnan, SMBR, DGs of PLRA, PDMA and Katchi Abadis, Secretary Information, and others were also present.  

** **

No.1608/QU/Umer

HANDOUT (A)

THE CITIZENS SHOULD AVOID GOING TO CONGESTED PLACES TO AVOID CORONA: CM

LAHORE, Oct. 12:

Chief Minister Punjab Sardar Usman Buzdar has said one corona patient has died while 77 new cases have been reported during the last 24 hours in Punjab.

In a statement, the CM has disclosed that the number of active corona cases is 1561 while 11082 were tested during the last 24 hours. Meanwhile, 2258 have died while 21 are in critical condition, he added. A nominal increase in corona patients has been witnessed during the first 12 days of October as compared to September, he added. 20 educational institutions and 11 commercial areas have been locked down for failing to follow corona SOPs. The citizens should follow SOPs and avoid going to congested places while maintaining social distancing, he further said.

*****

No.1609/QU/Umer

HANDOUT (A)

CM TO DISTRIBUTE AGRICULTURE MACHINERY ALLOTMENT CERTIFICATES AND E-CREDIT CHEQUES TODAY

LAHORE, Oct. 12:

Chief Minister Punjab Sardar Usman Buzdar will distribute agriculture machinery allotment certificates and e-credit cheques at a ceremony to be held at 90-SQA today (October 13). Meanwhile, the CM has stated that 300 billion rupees worth PM agri emergency programme is going on successfully in the country while the latest agri machinery worth 46 crore rupees is provided to farmers at subsidized rates. Similarly, the e-credit scheme is also going on well, he added.  

*****

No.1610/QU/Umer

HANDOUT (A)

AIR VICE MARSHAL ZAFAR ASLAM CALLS ON CM PUNJAB

LAHORE, Oct. 12:

Air Officer Commanding, Central Air Command Pakistan Air Force Lahore, Air Vice Marshal Zafar Aslam called on Chief Minister Punjab Sardar Usman Buzdar at his office on Monday. The CM paid tributes to the valiant role played by PAF for defending the country and stated the whole nation is proud of the air force. The whole world has also recognized the professional skills and capabilities of the PAF, he added. It is satisfying that PAF is also active in the social sector and full cooperation will be extended to it in every social sector including education, he said. The CM assured the government is striving for early completion of the cadet college project in Fort Munroe and more resources will be provided. The Punjab government and PAF will continue collaboration in the health and education sectors, he added.

[rotterdamvanalles]

De 10 Foto's Met Een Lang Verhaal Staan in een blog, op Tumblr. 111

Het poffertjeshuis van Bongers aan de Meent, 12 mei 1977.

De poffertjeskraam op de Meent is zo’n vertrouwd Rotterdams bouwsel, dat weinig mensen zich realiseren dat het ooit door een architect is ontworpen en zelfs een echt staaltje wederopbouwarchitectuur is. Architect van de tearoom Bongers, zoals het restaurant vroeger heette, was Harry Nefkens (1918). Geen echt bekende architect, maar zeer actief tijdens de wederopbouwperiode met vooral woningbouwprojecten. Zijn bekendste werk is waarschijnlijk de woningbouw in Pendrecht aan de Stellendamstraat, bekend onder de bijnaam de Vissenkommen. Ook het Zeemanshuis aan de Willemskade is van zijn hand.

De poffertjeskraam is achthoekig van vorm en heeft een diameter van acht meter. Het gebouw is slechts één verdieping hoog, maar er is wel een kelder met toiletten, opslagruimte en een keuken. Via een liftje is de keuken verbonden met het buffet tegen de achterwand. De kelder is bereikbaar via een open trap. In de tearoom was plaats voor zestig personen. De meeste plaatsen liggen langs de geheel glazen gevel.

De begane-grondvloer ligt 55 centimeter boven straatpeil. Rond het gebouw loopt een luifel. De staalconstructie staat buiten de gevel en geeft het gebouw die frisse uitstraling. De luifel loopt door in het dak; het middendeel van het dak ligt hoger zodat er volop daglicht door de ramen hier binnendringt.

In 1970 zijn er plannen om achter de poffertjeskraam een hotel voor 200 jonge migranten te bouwen. Het wordt enkele jaren later een gewoon kleinschalig woningbouwproject met 42 een- en tweepersoons woningen van Leo de Jonge architecten in voor de jaren zeventig karakteristieke baksteenarchitectuur. In maart 2006 stopt Bongers met de poffertjeskraam, die verkocht wordt aan patatbakker Bram Ladage. Dan ontstaan er plannen het paviljoen en de woningbouw tussen Botersloot en Pannekoekstraat te vervangen door een woontoren.

In 2009 tekent Jeroen Hoorn voor deze ontwikkelaar een bescheidener voorstel met hoge bebouwing langs de Meent; het paviljoen krijgt een nieuwe plek op een verhoogd plein. Door de vastgoedcrisis komt het project niet van de grond en sindsdien is er een nieuw poffertjes- en pannenkoekenrestaurant gevestigd.

De foto komt uit de fotocollectie van het Stadsarchief Rotterdam. De informatie komt van de fraaie site wederopbouwrotterdam.nl Lees alles op

Bron, Rotterdam van Toen, Stads Archief Rotterdam

Voetgangersbrug over de ingang van de net voor scheepvaartverkeer gesloten Leuvesluis, juni 1967. Links het sluiswachtershuis naast Plein 1940 met het beeld Verwoeste stad van O. Zadkine en op de achtergrond de Schiedamsedijk met gebouw De Leuve.

De Leuvesluis dankt zijn naam aan de oude kreek 'de Leuve' of 'de Loeve', zoals de naam meermalen in de stadsrekening van 1426/27 voorkomt. In de 16de eeuw was de stad eigenares geworden van het land aan de Leuve. Op 23 april 1598 werd aan de westzijde van de kreek de grond in erven uitgegeven. Daarna begon men met het graven van de haven die in 1608 gereed kwam.

In het begin sprak men van Nieuwehaven, doch daar dit verwarring kon geven, werd Leuvehaven al spoedig de enige naam. Over de haven lagen twee bruggen, de Leuvebrug en de Nieuwe Leuvebrug. Eerstgenoemde brug, ook wel Oude of Lange Leuvebrug genoemd, dateerde uit 1609 en werd kort na de Tweede Wereldoorlog gesloopt. De straat die op de brug uitliep heette Leuvebrugsteeg, vroeger ook wel Breede Leuvestraat of Brugsteeg geheten. Bij het bombardement in mei 1940 is de steeg verdwenen. De ten zuiden van de Leuvebrug gelegen Nieuwe Leuvebrug was in 1849 gebouwd. In de jaren vijftig van de 20ste eeuw werd ze afgebroken en vervangen door een nieuwe brede brug die eveneens deze naam kreeg.

Het havenhoofd bij de Boompjes, waar het koopvaardijmonument 'De Boeg' werd geplaatst, ontving tegelijkertijd de naam Leuvehoofd. De daar gebouwde sluis werd Nieuwe Leuvesluis genoemd. Na het bombardement werd ten zuiden van de Steigersgracht de Leuvekolk gegraven. Via een onderdoorgang onder de Blaak stond dit water in verbinding met de Leuvehaven. Door de aanleg van de oost-westlijn van de metro is deze verbinding vervallen. Bij besluit B&W 13 september 1949 werd de naam Leuvebrug ingetrokken. Bij besluit B. 3 april 1944 werd de naam Leuvebrugsteeg ingetrokken. Bij besluit B&W 6 februari 1970 werd de naam Leuvesluis ingetrokken.

De fotograaf is Ary Groeneveld en de foto komt uit het Stadsarchief Rotterdam. De informatie komt eveneens uit het Stadsarchief Rotterdam.

Bron, Rotterdam van Toen, Stads Archief Rotterdam

Openbare executieverkoop van de inboedel van Ruteck's promenaderestaurant op het Stadhuisplein hoek Lijnbaan, 16 september 1969.

De geschiedenis van Heck’s en Ruteck’s begint bij de oprichting van De Rutten’s Bierbrouwerij ‘De Zwarte Ruiter’. De vennootschap wordt in september 1893 opgericht door vier leden van de Limburgse familie Rutten, die al meer dan twee eeuwen het brouwersambt uitoefent. De vijfde vennoot is de Rotterdamse likeurstoker Henri Franciscus van der Wolk. Als maatschappelijk kapitaal wordt door de familie Rutten de nieuwe brouwerij te Maastricht ingebracht. De bijdrage van Van der Wolk is de likeurstokerij en de 27 koffiehuizen. Als omschrijving van de aard van het bedrijf vermelden de statuten: ‘Fabricatie van allerlei soorten bier, mout, gedistilleerd, likeuren enz. waaronder inbegrepen de exploitatie van daarvoor dienstige installatiën’. Opzet van de vennoten is om de afzet van het Maastrichtse bier in het westen des lands te vergroten. De eigen koffiehuizen zullen

hierbij een belangrijke rol moeten gaan spelen. In de loop der jaren wordt ‘De Zwarte Ruiter’ eigenaar of aandeelhouder van vele proeflokalen. Tevens bezit de brouwerij een aantal slijterijen. Naast de productie wordt zodoende een garantie voor de afzet opgebouwd.

In 1915 verhuist het hoofdkantoor van Maastricht naar Rotterdam, waar ook de stokerij van Van der Wolk is gevestigd. Vijf jaar later besluit de directie om de brouwerij in Maastricht te verkopen aan Heineken. De gevolgen van de Eerste Wereldoorlog en de afnemende kwaliteit van het bier wegens een gebrek aan grondstoffen, liggen hieraan ten grondslag. Bij het afstoten van de brouwerij is het concern op dat moment eigenaar van zo’n 70 koffiehuizen en proeflokalen. De exploitatie hiervan wordt nu de kerntaak van het bedrijf. Drijvende kracht hierachter is medeoprichter Van der Wolk. In 1922 neemt de vennootschap de aandelen over van de slijterijketen A.J. Heck & Co. die o.a. vestigingen heeft in Rotterdam, Dordrecht en Nijmegen. De naam van de slijterij blijft gehandhaafd, maar bovendien gaan de opnieuw ingerichte koffiehuizen verder onder de naam Heck’s Proeflokaal of Heck’s Monopool. In datzelfde jaar maakt de directie kennis met de lunchrooms van Lyon’s in Londen. Dit concept wordt overgenomen en op Nederlandse leest geschoeid. De naam Ruteck’s is waarschijnlijk een samentrekking van Rutten en Heck’s.

De fotograaf is Ary Groeneveld en de foto komt uit het Stadsarchief Rotterdam.De informatie komt uit 'Goed, goedkoop en zo gezellig!, Het succesverhaal van 40 jaar Heck’s en Ruteck’s lunchroom, Cees Mallander, 2011 Malland Histories, blz. 7-18 en 73

Bron, Rotterdam van Toen, Stads Archief Rotterdam

De Dirk Smitsstraat, gezien vanaf de Linker Rottekade, 2 november 1979. Rechts het gebouw van NIVON.

Dirk Smits (Rotterdam, 20 juni 1702 — Hellevoetsluis, 25 april 1752) was een Rotterdams dichter, vooral bekend door zijn gedichtenbundel De Rottestroom.

Dirk Smits was de oudste zoon van Michiel Smits en Elizabeth Meeuwels. Na het bezoek van de school werkte hij op een koopmanskantoor en vervolgens tot 1746 als ambtenaar bij de wijnbelasting. Al vanaf zijn vroege jeugd maakte hij bij verschillende gelegenheden gedichten. In 1733 trad hij in Haarlem in het huwelijk met Kornelia Kloribus, met wie hij acht kinderen kreeg maar waarvan er twee jong stierven. In 1737 publiceerde hij zijn eerste werk Israëls Baälfegors dienst of gestrafte wellust in drie bundels. In 1741 volgde Mengeldichten en in 1743 de uitgave van Over de poëtische verrukking. Vanaf 1746 werkte hij voor de admiraliteit te Hellevoetsluis. In 1750 publiceerde hij zijn gedichtenbundel De Rottestroom, die hij aan stadhouder Willem IV opdroeg. Eind maart 1752 werd hij door een hond in zijn been gebeten en hoewel de hond niet hondsdol was overleed hij op 25 April 1752 aan de gevolgen daarvan. Hij is in Hellevoetsluis begraven. De drie bundels Nagelaten gedichten werden in 1753-1764 door Nikolaes Versteeg uitgegeven. In deel 3 beschrijft Versteeg uitvoerig het leven van Dirk Smits.

De foto komt uit de fotocollectie van het Stadsarchief Rotterdam. De informatie komt van Wikipedia.

Bron, Rotterdam van Toen, Stads Archief Rotterdam

De fontein aan het Hofplein, met op de achtergrond het stadhuis, in 1955.

Het Hofplein is een (verkeers-)plein in Rotterdam. Het plein is gelegen op de kruising van het Weena, de Schiekade en de Coolsingel.

Het Hofplein werd aangelegd op de plaats van de vroegere Hofpoort en lag oorspronkelijk iets meer naar het noordoosten. Na het Bombardement op Rotterdam in 1940 is het plein echter op een nieuwe plaats aangelegd, om beter aan te sluiten bij het stratenpatroon. Hierdoor is wel het station Rotterdam Hofplein verder van het plein komen te liggen. Aan het Hofplein stond tot 1939 de Delftsche Poort.

Het is een verkeersplein uitgevoerd als een rotonde met verkeerslichten. In het midden van het plein bevindt zich een grote fontein. Het beeldhouwwerk van de fontein is van Cor van Kralingen.

In het gras rond de fontein liggen de sporen van de Rotterdamse tram. Er is intensief tramverkeer over het plein (bijna alle tramlijnen rijden via het Hofplein), waardoor de wachttijden voor het autoverkeer bij de lichten kunnen oplopen tot meerdere minuten. De trams kunnen zowel rechts- als linksom over het plein rijden, waardoor het mogelijk is rechtstreeks linksaf te slaan.

De fotograaf is Johan van Bueren en de foto komt uit het Stadsarchief Rotterdam. De informatie komt van Wikipedia.

Bron, Rotterdam van Toen, Stads Archief Rotterdam

Rie Mastenbroek (1919-2003), olympisch zwemster

In 1934 won Mastenbroek drie gouden en één zilveren medaille bij de Europese kampioenschappen langebaan (50 meter) in Maagdenburg (Duitsland). Ze herhaalde deze prestatie bij de Olympische Spelen van 1936 in Berlijn. Ze won, als zeventienjarige, de 100 meter vrije slag, de 400 meter vrije slag en (samen met Willy den Ouden, Tini Wagner en Jopie Selbach) de 4x100 meter vrije slag. Op de 100 meter rugslag behaalde ze de zilveren medaille. Het was voor het eerst in de geschiedenis dat een zwemster zoveel (gouden) olympische medailles won, en Mastenbroek was dan ook de ongekroonde keizerin van de Spelen.

Rie Mastenbroek stierf op 6 november 2003 in haar woonplaats Rotterdam.

Bron, Stadsarchief Rotterdam.

Gezicht op de Nieuwehaven met de Pakkenbrug in 1938.

In 1412 verleende graaf Willem VI aan Rotterdam vergunning tot een stadsuitbreiding in zuidelijke richting. Er werd een nieuwe stadsvest gegraven, waarvan melding wordt gemaakt in de stadsrekening van 1426/27. Door de uitbreiding van de stad aan de zuid-oostzijde, in het laatste kwartaal van de 16de eeuw, is deze vest als zodanig vervallen. Ze werd tot haven ingericht, terwijl ten zuiden daarvan een nieuwe vest werd gegraven. Daarna sprak men nog wel over de Oude Vest. De naam Nieuwehaven dankte ze aan de reeds bestaande Oudehaven. Oorspronkelijk liep ze dood tegen de werven van de Admiraliteit, doch ze was door een dwarshaven verbonden met het Haringvliet. In 1689 is de Nieuwehaven doorgegraven en de dwarshaven gedempt. Bij het bombardement in mei 1940 werd de bebouwing langs de haven verwoest. De haven zelf bleef jarenlang in een kale omgeving liggen. In de eerste helft van de jaren zestig van deze eeuw werd ze gedempt. De huidige Nieuwehaven is een straat die even ten zuiden van de vroegere haven van die naam ligt.

De Pakkenbrug was een brug over de Nieuwehaven tegenover de Oostmolenstraat. Ze was vernoemd naar kapitein Adriaen Cornelisz. Pack, die omstreeks 1589 aan de Nieuwehaven woonde. Volgens de kroniekschrijver Jan Gerritsz. van Waerschut was de brug in 1593 gemaakt. Ze kwam ook onder de namen Gerrit Cocksbrug en Molenbrug voor. Gerrit de Wigger woonde voor 1485 in een 'groot' huis aan de Rijstuin met een steeg aan de oostzijde daarvan. Voordat de vest tot Nieuwehaven was vergraven, zal deze woning wel in de buurt van de latere Pakkenbrug hebben gelegen. De steeg was waarschijnlijk de Oostmolenstraat en Gerrit misschien de molenaar van de molen, die daar op de verst heeft gestaan. Gerrit Wiggertz. Cock, die in de eerste helft van de 16de eeuw voorkwam, kan een nakomeling zijn geweest. De naam Molenbrug zal ontleend zijn aan de molen, die in 1584 werd afgebroken ten behoeve van de bouw van de brug. Tijdens de demping van de Nieuwe Haven werd de brug gesloopt. Bij besluit B&W 28 mei 1957 werd de naam ingetrokken.

De fotograaf is Jan Retel en de foto en informatie komen uit het Stadsarchief Rotterdam.

Bron, Rotterdam van Toen, Stads Archief Rotterdam

De ingang van het slachthuis aan de Boezemstraat, februari-april 1978.

In 1897 bouwde men aan de Crooswijkse Boezemstraat het Rotterdams Openbaar Slachthuis. In de volksmond stond het al gauw bekend als het 'abattoir'. Het lag dicht in de buurt van de veemarkt. In de loop van de jaren is herhaaldelijk gepoogd het slachthuis naar een ander deel van Rotterdam te verplaatsen. Tot 1981 bleef het echter op de oude plaats in gebruik. In dat jaar verhuisde men naar een nieuw slachthuis in de Spaansepolder. Het oude complex in Crooswijk werd kort daarop gesloopt.

De Boezemstraat is vernoemd naar de hoge boezem. Op 14 januari 1769 werd door de Staten van Holland en West-Friesland octrooi verleend om, tot ontlasting van de gemeene boezem de Rotte, een tweede boezem te maken in de polder Rubroek. Het overtollige water kon door een sluis bij de Oostpoort ontlast worden in de Nieuwe Maas. De aanbesteding van de hoge en de lage boezem en de watermolens vond plaats op 25 april 1772. In 1854 werd nog een Reserveboezem gegraven. N 1897 werden de Hoge en Lage Boezem gedeeltelijk en de Reserveboezem geheel gedempt. De 2de Reserveboezemstraat heette van 1914 tot 1918 Kampioenstraat, een naam die herinnerde aan het door de voetbalvereniging 'Sparta' behaalde kampioenschap. Deze vereniging oefende op het nabijgelegen Exercitieveld. De Boezemweg vormde vóór 1973 een onderdeel van de Boezemsingel. Hoewel de naam Hoge Boezem als straatnaam reeds jarenlang in gebruik is, werd hij pas bij bovengenoemd besluit officieel vastgesteld. Op een plattegrond van 1881 komt de Boezemstraat voor onder de naam Abattoirstraat naar het slachthuis of abattoir, dat daar geprojecteerd was. Dit abattoir werd op 1 mei 1883 geopend.

De fotograaf is Ary Groeneveld en de foto komt uit het Stadsarchief Rotterdam. De informatie komt eveneens uit het Stadsarchief Rotterdam.

Bron, Rotterdam van Toen, Stads Archief Rotterdam

De Feijenoordstraat op het Noordereiland, met rechts te slopen huizen, 1966. Op de achtergrond Het Witte Huis.

De Feijenoordstraat is een straat op het Noordereiland. Het oude eiland Feijenoord, dat gevormd werd door de Nieuwe Maas en het Zwanegat, komt reeds in 1441 voor. In 1591 werd het voor tweederde en in 1658 voor het resterende deel door de stad Rotterdam gekocht. Het eiland behoorde tot het grondgebied van IJsselmonde. In 1869 werd Feijenoord met Rotterdam verenigd. De aanleg van de spoorweg over dit terrein en het graven van een groot aantal havens hebben dit stadsgedeelte tot grote ontwikkeling gebracht. Door het graven van de Noorderhaven in de kop van Feijenoord in 1874 ontstond het Noordereiland.

In de oudste bronnen is de naam Fijenoord; later wordt het eiland gewoonlijk aangeduid als 'de Noord' (vermoedelijk een verbastering van 'Oord'). Feije komt meermalen voor als meisjesnaam. Een verband tussen een zekere Feije en Feijenoord is echter niet gevonden. Ook gedacht kan worden aan de Friese jongensnaam Feije. Dirck van der Does, in 1466 baljuw van Zuid- Holland, had een broer Feije, die mogelijk met Feijenoord in verband kan worden gebracht. De benaming 'oord' komt in deze streken veelvuldig voor en heeft de betekenis van buitendijks land, uiterdijk, gors, schor of slik. Van 1902 tot 1958 was er ook een Korte Feijenoorddijk. Deze vormt thans een onderdeel van de Oranjeboomstraat en de Persoonshaven.

De fotograaf is Lex de Herder en de foto komt uit het Stadsarchief Rotterdam. De informatie komt eveneens uit het Stadsarchief Rotterdam.

Bron, Rotterdam van Toen, Stads Archief Rotterdam

De Crooswijkseweg gezien vanuit het noorden, 1930.

Omstreeks 1337 komt de heer Van Voorne voor als eigenaar van het huis of de hofstede te Crooswijk. Dit huis kwam later aan de graaf van Holland. Het stond waarschijnlijk op de plaats van het oude Duifhuis, een toltoren die door de Romeinen was gesticht. Het huis komt voor op een kaart van 1567 van Jan Potter. In 1828 kocht de stad de buitenplaats 'het Huis te Crooswijk', ook bekend onder de naam van Duifhuis, met de daarbij behorende grond. Het huis werd gesloopt en op het terrein werd een begraafplaats aangelegd. Alle hierboven genoemde straten liggen in het voormalige ambacht Crooswijk. De Crooswijkseweg wordt reeds in 1489 genoemd. Deze liep van de huidige Goudse Rijweg naar de vroegere Oudedijk. Ze kwam ook voor onder de namen Crooswijksche Binnenweg, Goudscheweg, Rubroekscheweg, Oudelandscheweg, Schinkelweg en Gerrit Berchmansweg. De Crooswijksebocht werd voor 1948 alleen aangeduid met de naam Crooswijk.

De prentbriefkaart komt uit het Stadsarchief Rotterdam. De informatie komt eveneens uit het Stadsarchief Rotterdam.

Bron, Rotterdam van Toen, Stads Archief Rotterdam

[jimmiejcrochet]

Nifty50 at 10800 but Nifty10 at 12000 and Nifty20 at 11300. Time to Short in Parts ?

As i write this post Nifty50 today made a high of 10800+ and is now down just 12-13% from the all time highs.

Even in a market scenario with no pandemic, this would be considered a normal correction. We had a 11% dip in June 2019 to September 2019.

This is the case around the world but only difference is World has given stimulus and supports to Businesses, whereas in India it is the Indian Equity Investor who is giving the Stimulus.

(Remember this = 1 lakh cr SIP, 70k CR LIC, 30k Cr = 2 lakh crores.) If this was not enough there is a big surge in Direct Equity Participation. Do read this post - Liquidity effect greater than Covid19 for Nifty50, leading to Sector Rotation.

Nifty50 – The Covid19 Gaps

The 1st major gap happened at 11536 around 28th February. 2nd gap at 11244-11035.

9th March gap at 10827-10750 and next on 12th March 2020 was when Nifty50 broke 10k mark.

Nifty today has tested the gap at 10827.

Any move beyond 10800-11000 is almost like selective Amnesia to Covid19.

The Polarization in Nifty50

Nifty5 41.55% Nifty10 62.69% Nifty20  79.43%

Keeping reference points at 1st Gap of 11536-11400 and 11244-11035

The Performance of Nifty5

RELIANCE 12.45 HDFCBANK 10.65 HDFC 6.99 INFY 6.21 ICICIBANK 5.25

Reliance and Infy !! Whoa

Reliance at 1850 is 15% higher than previous all time high of 1609 and 35% up from 28th February 1st gap down.

Infosys is back to the price it was on the 1st gap down. So its at 11400-11500 equivalent of Nifty

NIFTY10 and NIFTY20 EQUIWEIGHTS

Have started making a lot of EquiWeight Sectoral Indicators something which my friend  Sumit Verma uses for Nifty10 and Nifty20.

Nifty10 and Nifty20 EquiWeights

Look at this Nifty10 EquiWeight just a few points away from ATH

Nifty20 is back to an equivalent of 11200-11300.

Reliance is up 15% from previous all time highs, Bharti ATHs, TCS 2% away from ATH. M&M above pre Covid times.

ITC and Hindustan Unilever are higher than pre Covid prices.

Nifty50 Technical View

Nifty has broken just above the Rising Wedge and even Global Indices did breakout of such wedges before pausing.

RSI is finally above 70 and overbought but not a clear Negative Divergence.

This could well be a time to Shorts in Part at every rise just the opposite of 8500 lows in March. A pause and dip back to 10250.

Resistance zones to build shorts 10800 gap and 11035-11200 if it comes.

If not Short this may well be a time to be very strict on Stoplosses for existing longs and caution on new long positions in terms of sizing.

Broader Market selective Momentum may lose momentum once Nifty breaks lows at 10250. Till then one can be selective in broader markets.

Be Selective, Be Alert and Be Disciplined.

Do read our older posts in March

Equity–Never been so Bad so Quick. What Next ?

Opportunities in Bear Markets and Consolidations post 1992, 2000, 2008 and 2020.

Insider Trading Quarterly Report–Interesting Ideas to Research @Rs 699 per Quarter or Rs 1999 for a Year

Read the post -

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For Annual Subscription – Insider Trading Quarterly Report  - https://imjo.in/JtdFVs

ONLINE TECHNICAL ANALYSIS COURSE – Video Course

Can buy the course from this link and go through the entire curriculum ( Course Content & Curriculum )

http://www.analyseindia.com/course/onlinetechnicalanalysiscourse/?tab=tab-curriculum

Nifty50 at 10800 but Nifty10 at 12000 and Nifty20 at 11300. Time to Short in Parts ? published first on your-t1-blog-url