#[psilocybe azurescens]

[mycoblogg]

Going off the inkcap into ink ask, apart from food and ink, what else can I do/make with fungus?

here's a little list !! :-)

with artist's conk brackets, you can use the underside for drawing as - when the flesh is scraped away - there is a brown layer underneath. when it dries & hardens the art will keep for a long time :-)

mushrooms that contain psilocybin are used as psychedelic drugs - the most potent is p. azurescens.

many different fungi can be used as dyes -

many moulds are used in food manufacturing processes, for example when making cheese or yoghurt.

you can purchase mycopesticides to control pests.

yeast is a fungus that we consume every day through beer, wine, soy sauce & bread products. :-)

that's about all i've got for you, luna !! <3

[fivehundredwords]

how is psilocybin metabolized?

To metabolize is to breakdown a chemical to its simpler component forms for cells to use. Psilocybin is a psychedelic compound found in fungi of several genera including Psilocybe, Panaeolus, and Copelandia. Inside the body, it influences the functional molecular mechanisms of several organs, mainly the brain, kidneys, and liver. On its own psilocybin is not as effective. To produce its infamous hallucinogenic effect in the brain, it must be converted to psilocin. Psilocin is the main active molecule, which is derived from the prodrug psilocybin.

There are two ways of getting these metabolites inside the body: oral ingestion (for example, eating the "magic mushrooms") and intravenous injection. When orally ingested, the mushrooms are digested in the usual way. Eventually, the psilocybin in the mushrooms reaches the liver where it is converted to psilocin. An enzyme, alkaline phosphatase, acts on psilocybin such that its phosphate group (PO₄³⁻) is replaced with a hydroxyl group (−OH). Psilocin is further acted upon by diverse enzymes to obtain products which are either excreted through urine or contribute to other functions in hepatocytes (liver cells) as psilocin metabolites.

There is a format to convert chemical equations to sentences. Nevertheless, I firmly believe that one must have the convenience of remembering their organic chemistry without having a stroke. Behold,

psilocin + monoamine oxidase = 4-hydroxyindole-3-acetaldehyde

psilocin + glucuronosyltransferase = psilocin glucoronide (PCG)

psilocin + aldehyde reductase = 4-hydroxytryptophol

psilocin + aldehyde dehydrogenase = 4-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid (4HIAA)

The fates of each of these products are an elaborate article on their own, and I will be happy to write them should you be interested. Let me know!

Now, we remember that the primary effects due to which human beings consume psilocybin-containing mushrooms are caused by psilocin in the brain. The exact step-by-step mechanism has not yet been outlined; however, general molecular interactions have been found in studies. This psychoactive compound shows an interesting resemblance to serotonin the neurotransmitter. The psilocin binds to 5-HT2A (a molecule in a cell membrane which responds specifically to serotonin i.e., a serotonin receptor) with high affinity, which is believed to be essential for hallucinogenic effect. It also binds to other receptors with varying affinities, although their significance is yet to be understood.

Psilocybin and its metabolized products are completely removed from the body after 24 hours of consumption. The kidneys take pride in detoxifying circulating blood by creating the waste product urine; psilocin consumed can be detected in blood plasma 6-8 hours after consumption. Majority of the psilocin excreted through urine is in the form of psilocin-O-glucoronide. Psilocybin that remains psilocybin is also excreted through urine by the kidneys.

Introducing psilocybin in the body through veins produces effects of similar intensity as the former method. Whereas it remains as an active compound in the blood for a shorter duration. Turton et. al. conducted an fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) study to compare the subjective experience of intravenous psilocybin injection interestingly explains how their participants’ descriptions of their experiences were influenced by the MRI scanner environment and the 1960s, when psychedelics were first introduced to western culture.

bibliography:

Passie T, Seifert J, Schneider U, Emrich HM. The pharmacology of psilocybin. Addiction biology. 2002 Oct;7(4):357-64.

Tylš F, Páleníček T, Horáček J. Psilocybin–summary of knowledge and new perspectives. European Neuropsychopharmacology. 2014 Mar 1;24(3):342-56.

Turton S, Nutt DJ, Carhart-Harris RL. A qualitative report on the subjective experience of intravenous psilocybin administered in an FMRI environment. Current Drug Abuse Reviews. 2014 Aug 1;7(2):117-27.

[psychedelicverse]

I'm Dad's favorite!

[puppygirldick]

I'm somewhat jealous of places that get Psilocybe species with less deadly lookalikes like Psilocybe semilanciata I'm always 95-99% confident when I am looking a member of the azurescens/cyanescens complex in the pnw which grow sympatrically with Galerina sect. Naucoriopsis, which all test positive for deadly amatoxins vs. Smaller non-toxic members of Galerina

[blubushie]

YOU .

HOLDS YOU LIKE THIS .

WHAT'S YOUR FAVORITE FUNKY LITTLE MUSHROOM .

Psilocybe azurescens, also known as azzies, and arguably the most potent magic mushroom. They get their name because they oxidise when damaged (like being cut or squeezed too hard)--their flesh turns blue!

Showing some of the blue colour.

I actually don't take these. I've done them a few times, but azzies are incredibly potent and can cause something called wood lover's paralysis, which is basically a temporary paralysis of the body while tripping. Psilocybe cyanescens is reported to do this too, but I've never tried those. Every time I've taken azzies I've ended up paralysed and while the trip is fine (and very intense) the paralysis is a mite stressful and I don't enjoy that bit.

When I was in high school I found a bunch of them and ate some, like a fucking idiot. I knew they were some species of Psilocybe. I didn't know they were azzies. I also didn't know azzies can paralyse you. I was young and stupid and it scared me shitless.

There's also lion's man mushrooms, Hericium erinaceus. Edible and I think they look neat.

There's also Mycena chlorophos. It's bioluminescent and populations can be found across the world, including Australia!

[the-empress-7]

Psilocybin is a naturally occurring psychedelic prodrug compound produced by more than 200 species of fungi.

The most potent are members of the genus Psilocybe, such as P. azurescens, P. semilanceata, and P. cyanescens, but psilocybin has also been isolated from about a dozen other genera.

Psilocybin is itself biologically inactive but is quickly converted by the body to psilocin, which has mind-altering effects similar, in some aspects, to those of LSD, mescaline, and DMT.

In general, the effects include euphoria, visual and mental hallucinations, changes in perception, a distorted sense of time, and perceived spiritual experiences. It can also cause adverse reactions such as nausea and panic attacks.

In Mesoamerica, the mushrooms had long been consumed in spiritual and divinatory ceremonies before Spanish chroniclers first documented their use in the sixteenth century. In 1959, the Swiss chemist Albert Hofmann isolated the active principle psilocybin from the mushroom Psilocybe mexicana.

Hofmann's employer Sandoz marketed and sold pure psilocybin to physicians and clinicians worldwide for use in psychedelic psychotherapy. Although the increasingly restrictive drug laws of the late 1960s curbed scientific research into the effects of psilocybin and other hallucinogens, its popularity as an entheogen (spirituality-enhancing agent) grew in the next decade, owing largely to the increased availability of information on how to cultivate psilocybin mushrooms.

The intensity and duration of the effects of psilocybin are variable, depending on species or cultivar of mushrooms, dosage, individual physiology, and set and setting, as was shown in experiments led by Timothy Leary at Harvard University in the early 1960s. Once ingested, psilocybin is rapidly metabolized to psilocin, which then acts on serotonin receptors in the brain. The mind-altering effects of psilocybin typically last from two to six hours, although to individuals under the influence of psilocybin, the effects may seem to last much longer, since the drug can distort the perception of time. Possession of psilocybin-containing mushrooms has been outlawed in most countries, and it has been classified as a scheduled drug by many national drug laws.

Leary and colleagues proposed that psilocybin heightens suggestibility, making an individual more receptive to interpersonal interactions and environmental stimuli. After ingesting psilocybin, a wide range of subjective effects may be experienced: feelings of disorientation, lethargy, giddiness, euphoria, joy, and depression. Volunteers given a high dose reported feelings of significant fear and 17% experienced transient paranoia. A 2011 prospective study by Roland R. Griffiths and colleagues suggests that a single high dosage of psilocybin can cause long-term changes in the personality of its users.

Common responses include pupil dilation (93%); changes in heart rate (100%), including increases (56%), decreases (13%), and variable responses (31%); changes in blood pressure (84%), including hypotension (34%), hypertension (28%), and general instability (22%); changes in stretch reflex (86%), including increases (80%) and decreases (6%); nausea (44%); tremor (25%); and dysmetria (16%) (inability to properly direct or limit motions).

Most of the comparatively few fatal incidents reported in the literature that are associated with psychedelic mushroom usage involve the simultaneous use of other drugs, especially alcohol. Probably the most common cause of hospital admissions resulting from psychedelic mushroom usage involve "bad trips" or panic reactions, in which affected individuals become extremely anxious, confused, agitated, or disoriented. Accidents, self-injury, or suicide attempts can result from serious cases of acute psychotic episodes. Although no studies have linked psilocybin with birth defects, it is recommended that pregnant women avoid its usage.

Panic reactions can occur after consumption of psilocybin-containing mushrooms, especially if the ingestion is accidental or otherwise unexpected. Reactions characterized by violent behavior, suicidal thoughts, schizophrenia-like psychosis, and convulsions have been reported in the literature. A 2005 survey conducted in the United Kingdom found that almost a quarter of those who had used psilocybin mushrooms in the past year had experienced a panic attack. Other adverse effects less frequently reported include paranoia, confusion, prolonged derealization (disconnection from reality), and mania. Psilocybin usage can temporarily induce a state of depersonalization disorder. Usage by those with schizophrenia can induce acute psychotic states requiring hospitalization.

Well, this certainly explains a few things. Paranoia you say?

[brillando420]

Hola cultivetas como andan !!! 🖐🖐 buen domigo!!!🍄🍄🍄

👉👉Les traigo un articulo que pense que quizá les podía gustar, Seguramente hayas oído hablar de los hongos🍄🍄🍄 cubensis y de San Juan, pero, ¿conoces los Psilocybe azurescens o los Panaeolus cyanescens? Y, ¿sabías que hay más de 200 especies de hongos🍄🍄🍄 psilocibios en el mundo? En el reel les compartin las 10 setas 🍄🍄🍄 mágicas más potentes de la Tierra.

👉👉Es posible que solo conozcas uno o dos tipos de hongos alucinógenos igual que yo, Sin embargo, hay miles de especies distintas; y seguramente otras que no conocemos. Si se comparan, van desde muy potentes hasta bastante débiles.

👉👉Les voy a contar sobre los 10 hongos alucinógenos más potentes del planeta.🍄🍄🍄

👉👉Hongos alucinógenas" es un término que casi todo el mundo conoce. Pero, ¿cuánto sabemos sobre estos hongos? es aquel que produce una experiencia psicodélica. Pero, ¿cómo lo hacen? Y, ¿qué hongos son capaces de hacerlo?🤔🤔🤔

👉👉Las proporciones de estas tres sustancias no son las mismas en todas las especies, subespecies, o incluso dentro de grupos del mismo hongo; ni cómo influyen en los efectos del viaje, ya que algunos pueden ser más visuales y otros más meditativos.

CUÁNTAS ESPECIES DE HONGOS PSILOCIBIOS EXISTEN?

👉👉Se calcula que hay alrededor de 200 especies de hongos que contienen psilocibina dentro de la familia de hongos Basidiomycota. De estos, la mayoría pertenecen al género Psilocybe. Vale la pena señalar que son las únicas especies conocidas. De hecho, se sospecha que hay muchas otras que aún no conocemos, ya que, lamentablemente, apenas se han estudiado (hasta hace bien poco).

Y vos probaste hongos? 🍄🍄🍄 cultivas? 🤔🤔🤔

Si te gustó la info ayúdame compartiendo!!!

[mycochaos-oldacnt-plzfollownew]

Psilocybe Cubensis History/Taxonomy List by Taylor Yates of SporeSwaps

*This is an estimated/working list, not every known variety will be here and some information may be incorrect. New varieties are constantly being isolated, named, and/or crossed. Please note that this list may have multiple mistakes in it, all of the origin and historical information on this list is what we found in our research to be the most credible and believable. All of this information is supposed, if it’s not from the originator themselves. Most if not all originators/iso’ers were reached out prior to releasing this list for permission and clarification of their work and name. If there are any mistakes, we do apologize, please reach out to a SporeSwaps admin to resolve and fix any issues in this list. If you have any other information of differing stories or origins of any of these varieties, please reach out as well. I would also like to note, the term landrace iso refers to a variety that was originally found/collected in the location in which it is named. Mush love to all, and to all, love mush. - Taylor Yates*

● A+ (A-Strain)- originally marketed by Ralphsters Spores, also known as A-Strain

● AA+ (Albino A+)- mislabeled albino, leucistic A+ supposedly originating from Ralphsters Spores

● Alice- AA+ iso, unknown originator

● Acadian Coast- reportedly isolated from Louisiana coast

● Alamo- Albino Amazonian, iso’d by James Block and Jason Redman

● Alacabenzi- supposedly a hybrid of ‘Golden Teacher’ Cubensis and Psilocybe Mexicana, unknown

originator

● Albino Chodewave (ACW)- albino iso of OG Chodewave credited to Uncle J, PJ Holder, Dustin Fischer, Eric Gillium, and Adam Toney

● Albino Monkey Dick/Dong (AMD)- APE iso by Nichy Myco and Suzie Greenberg

● Ajax- little to no information was found about this variety at all. It is mentioned in early

blog threads, so it is suspected to be an OG almost lost variety

● AMAK (Albino Melmak)- a true albino Melmak TP iso by Dave Wombat

● American Mystic- MagicMyco cross of PE6 x Purple Mystic

● AMVP- albino TAT x Melmak cross by Jik Fibs and Dave Wombat

● APE- albino PE, apparently originated from Sporeworks and/or Shroomery user Workman, some say APE is a cross of PF Albino x PE and others say it is an albino iso of PE, an albino PE iso is most credited as correct

● APER- APE revert iso by Jake Oncid

● Argentina- landrace from Argentina

● Australian- apparently iso’d from a wild fruit in southern Australia, these rumors are

not confirmed however

● Avery’s Albino- iso’d albino Cambodian by Albinous White and Robert Young

● Aztec God- a Mexican variety, unknown origin suspected around Mazatec

● B+- commercialized cube by Mr. G, originally marketed as a Cubensis/Azurescens hybrid

● Ban Hua Thanon (BHT)- from John Allen, Thailand

● Ban Nathon Dhupatamyia (BND)- from John Allen, Thailand

● Ban Phang Ka (BPK)- from John Allen, Thailand

● Ban Thurain (BT)- from John Allen, Thailand

● BeePee- B+ x PE cross, not related to TidalWave or MagicMyco

● Bilbo- TAT x Melmak cross iso by MycoMama Angela and Fahthyr O Blivion

● Blue Jay- TAT x Melmak iso by Jik Fibs

● Blue Magnolia Classic (BMC)- originally iso’d by two Shroomery users from Mississippi

● Blue Magnolia Rust (BMR)- rust spored iso of BMC, by Mycotopia user Cue? questions over originator

● Blue Meanie (cube)- named by Keeper after Pan Cyan nickname, many say this was just a marketing loy

● Blue Moon- TAT x Melmak cross iso by Jik Fibs

● Brazilian- landrace from Brazil

● Burma- from Yangon, Myanmar, apparently gifted to John Allen who then iso’d

● Cambodian- landrace from Cambodia

● Chitwan- landrace from Nepal

● Chocolate Krinkle- Mr. Krinkle x El Choco cross by Dave Wombat

● Chodewave (OG CW)- stabilized cross of Tidal Wave x APE originated by Uncle J (Raymond

Midichee), different iso’d phenotypes such as Loaves, Scylla, and ACW.

● Clockwerk Orange- TAT iso by Dave Wombat

● Colombian Rust Spore (CRS)- Colombian, rust spored, sold by Sporeworks as B+ for brief time, from

Shroomery user Workman

● Colorado- legend has it this variety was iso’d from a wild fruit in Colorado, this rumor is highly debated and questioned as Colorado does not have a climate suitable for Cubensis

● Corumba- landrace iso from Brazil

● Creeper (Keeper’s Creeper)- namesake iso by Keeper

● Crooked Mystery- originated from an unlabeled mystery swab and iso’d by Dave Wombat

● Daddy Long Legs- not much credible info available, maybe an iso/rename by Willy Myco, Keeper, or

Ralphsters. Apparently originally marketed by Ralphsters Spores

● Destiny- very little to no credible info available on this variety, maybe a suspected

Keeper/Willy Myco rename or iso?

● Eclipse- MagicMyco cross of Tidal Wave x Peacock

● Ecuador- landrace from Ecuador, some dispute this

claiming Cubensis does not naturally grow there or was

introduced to the region by man

● El Choco- B+ iso by Dave Wombat

● Elephant Dung- from John Allen, Thailand

● Emerald Gates- Melmak OG

x Pearly Gates iso by James Cruz

● End Game- TAT x Melamk cross iso by Jik Fibs

● Enigma- sporeless yet stabilized blob-like mutation of Tidal Wave, also known as TidalWave 2

● E-Froot- Enigma revert iso by Dave Wombat, known to throw albino and pigmented fruits

● Entheogen Explosion- little to no information available, apparently originally available from

PremiumSpores

● Escondido- landrace iso from Puerto Escondido, Mexico

● Eyelike- TAT x Melmak cross iso by Jik Fibs

● F+- also called Florida White, commonly leucistic iso, unknown originator

● Falbino- apparently a cross of PF Albino x F+ by Shroomery user The Chosen One

● Fiji- landrace apparently from the island of Fiji

● Gandalf- TAT x Melmak cross iso by MycoMama Angela and Fahthyr O Blivion after initial cross by

Jik Fibs

● Ghost- TAT iso by Jik Fibs, further iso Ghost Rider

● Golden Halo- muddled history, some claim these originated from a wild Jamaican sample, some claim this was iso’d from a wild fruit from Gulf Coast USA in 2012 by GoldenHaloSpore Company, others say this is an iso of CRS credited to Shroomery user Morelman in 2015, in other words, we may never know the true origin of Golden Halo

● Golden Mammoth- little history, many say this is a B+ iso/rename by Mr. G, some say these drop rust or gold spores

● Golden Teacher (GT)- generic commercialized cube, some say originally from the coast of Georgia, USA, unknown originator, some say Mr. G

● Great White Monster (GWM)- apparently, iso’d from a chemically altered white fruit, also apparently a cross of Puerto Rico x AA+, some even say that GWM is just an iso of AA+, questions over originator

● Ground Zero- Leng x Choda cross by Dave Wombat

● Guadalajara- landrace from Guadalajara, Mexico

● Gumby- Melmak TP iso by Dave Wombat, same origin as AMAK

● Hanoi- from Vietnam, iso credited to John Allen

● Hillbilly- isolated from a wild Alabama fruit, unknown originator

● Huautla- landrace from village Huautla de Jiménez in Mexico

● Illusion Weaver- apparently a Keeper iso/rename

● Jack Frost- TAT x APE cross by Dave Wombat

● Jedi Mind Fuck (JMF)- unknown origin, possible Keeper or Willy Myco iso/rename but there is little to no credible information available on this variety.

● John Allen (Allen Strain)- namesake variety brought back and iso’d by John Allen from Thailand, commonly confused with species Psilocybe Allenii, also named after John Allen

● KAPE- KSSS x APE cross, unknown originator

● KSAT- KSSS Squat x TAT cross by Dave Wombat

● Koh Samui Classic (KSC)- from Hua Thanon, Thailand, originally credited from John Allen

● Koh Samui Super Strain (KSSS)- iso of KSC, questions over originator, various phenotypes from ‘peyote’ to ‘squat’

● LAPE- Long APE, iso by Nichy Myco and Suzie Greenberg

● Leng- squatty GT iso by Dave Wombat

● Leucistic Treasure Coast (LTC)- iso originated by Luna Morningstar

● Lex Luther (Cream Lex Luther)- originated and iso’d from wild samples by Berserker Genetics, Cream Lex Luthor known to be leucistic iso

● Lipa Yai- iso from Lipa Yai, Thailand, credited to John Allen

● Lizard King (LK)- iso’d by Shroomery user Lizard King, apparently from Gulf Coast, USA

● Loaves- stabilized phenotype of Chodewave (TW x APE) credited to Uncle J

● Lucid Gates- Melmak OG x Pearly Gates iso by James Cruz, same cross different iso of Emerald Gates

● Mak 120- Melmak OG iso by Taylor Yates and Luna Morningstar

● Mak/AA- Melmak OG x Avery Albino cross, most likely unstable Avery Albino

● Malabar- landrace from the Malabar Coast in India

● Malaysian- from Malaysia, credited to John Allen

● Mars- apparent iso by Shroomery user fishlevelmidnight, unknown location

● Mazatapec- landrace from Mazatec, Mexico

● McKennai- supposedly a PE hybrid/cross by Terence McKenna, not much other credible info available

● Melmak Revert- reverted Melmak iso, unknown originator, possibly Edible Earth Fungi

● Melmak 118- Edible Earth Fungi Melmak OG Iso

● Melmak (Melmak OG or Homestead PE)- PE iso originally from the Homestead Company, bought out, renamed from Homestead PE to Melmak, and distributed by Alf in 2017, many say Melmak is the closest to the OG PE genetics available now

● Melmak TP (Thick Penis)- Edible Earth Fungi Melmak iso

● Menace- iso’d from Texas by Shroomery user lostfreddy

● Mexican Albino- leucistic cube mislabeled albino, from Mexico and credited to John Allen, originally marketed by Ralphsters Spores

● Mexican Dutch King- found in many coffee and head shops in Amsterdam, many credit this variety to a lost European High Times vendor

● Mexicube- some say this is an iso by Mr G, others say this is a Keeper variety, suspected Mexican origin

● Moby Dick- leucistic cube, some say this variety is just renamed AA+ and others say its a cross of AA+ x GT, originator unknown

● Mr. Krinkle- TAT iso by Dave Wombat

● MVP- TAT x Melmak cross by Jik Fibs and Dave Wombat

● Nezuko- MagicMyco iso of Namuang Thailand

● Normak (Normac)- apparently a Melmak/PE iso by Reddit user SjKoD, iso’d from a 3 gram fresh sample

● Nutcracker- Yeti (TAT) iso by Myco Clay and Strictly Spores

● Omni- Melmak OG iso, known to throw blob like mutations, originated by Steven K

● Orissa India- from India, credited to John Allen

● Palenque- landrace from Palenque, Mexico

● PE6- cross of PE x Texas Gulf Coast (TGC), credited to Shroomery user RogerRabbit

● Peacock- Magic Myco cross of Tidal Wave x Aztec God x AA+ (some say Avery Albino

instead of AA+, unconfirmed from source)

● Pearly Gates- Melmak x TAT Cross iso by TAT Syndicate member Michael Montgomery

● PES Amazonian (PESA)- from the company Pacifica Exotica Spora, likely originated from Colombia, originally marketed as a Cubensis/Azurescens hybrid, some say the A in PESA does not stand for Amazonian but rather Azurescens

● PES Hawaiian (PESH)- PES headquarters was based in Hawaii, named this iso after their home State

● Penis Envy (PE)- an alleged iso’d mutation originally from the Amazonian rainforest credited to both Terence McKenna and Steven Pollock in the 1970’s, much debate with Rich Gee being true originator (see Hamilton Morris interview)

● PE+- an apparent cross of PE x B+, unknown originator

● Penis Envy Hawk (Hawk PE)- MagicMyco cross of PE x Mazatapec

● Penis Envy Uncut (PEU)- apparently a cross of PF Albino x PE, credited to Shroomery user Workman

● PF Albino- unstable albino PF Classic iso, originator believed to be Professor Fanaticus

● PF Classic- iso named after famed Professor Fanaticus, apparently originally marketed by the Homestead Company

● PF Redspore- rust spored PF Classic iso, unknown originator, suspected Professor Fanaticus

● Phobos- albino Mars iso by Mycocat Genetix

● Pink Buffalo (PB)- from Thailand and credited to Milo Zverino, named after rare pink buffalo, apparently found on water buffalo dung

● Plantasia Mystery- apparently an outdoor grow/isolation by The Grow Room, from a Thai cube, some have rumored this to be a Cubensis/Azurescens hybrid

● Puerto Rico (PR)- landrace from Puerto Rico

● Purple Mystic (PM)- an iso from Plant City, Florida by hroomery user blackd0ve420

● R44- apparently originated and iso’d by Ralphsters Spores and associates from wild American samples

● Redboy- red spored iso/cross by Shroomery user Roger Rabbit, apparently an OG almost lost variety, legend has it that modern day Redboy comes from a Roger Rabbit snake venom cross of a true red-spored cube and Puerto Rico

● Riptide- TAT x Tidal Wave cross originated by Berserker Genetics and Seven Del Gato

● Roatan Honduras- apparent landrace from the Roatan island off Honduras

● Roger Rabbit (RR)- leucistic TAT iso by Kilor Diamond

● Rusty Whyte (RW)- cross of AA+ x Colombian Rust by Shroomery user PastyWhyte

● Scylla- stabilized phenotype of Chodewave (TW x APE) originated by Uncle J

● Shamans Gift- very little is known of this variety, some suspect this to be a Keeper iso

● Shakti- Albino Malabar iso by MycoMama Angela and Fahthyr O Blivion

● Shooting Star- Keeper iso, not much known other than that

● South African Transkei (SAT)- reportedly from South Africa, not much documented

● South American- from Venezuela, apparently introduced into the region by man

● Sporeworks PE (SW PE)- standard isolation of PE by Sporeworks, known to blob and mutate, assumed iso by Workman

● Stargazer- apparently iso’d from a wild sample originally in South America near Incan ruins. Suspected in Peru. This variety is held in high regard by Paul Stamets

● Starry Night- APE isolation by Jeff Hutchens

● Sunny Side Up (SSU)- cross of Melmak Revert x APE by Nichy Myco and Suzie Greenberg

● SyZyGy- OG, almost extinct variety, SyZyGy was the name of McKenna brother’s shop in Hawaii, iso apparently from Terence McKenna and distributed/revived by Free Spore Ring Europe

● Tasmania- landrace apparently from Tasmania

● OG True Albino Teacher (TAT)- albino GT iso by Jik Fibs

● Wombat TAT (WTAT)- OG TAT iso by Dave Wombat

● TAT Black Cap (TBC)- TAT iso by Dave Wombat and Jik Fibs, further iso Harly Quin

● TePe- Magic Myco cross of Tidal Wave x Penis Envy

● Texas Gulf Coast (TGC)- landrace iso from the gulf coast of Texas, unknown originator

● Thai Elephant Dung- from Thailand, credited to John Allen, supposedly found under wild elephant dung

● Thai Lipa Yi- from Thailand, credited to John Allen

● Tidal Wave (TW)- Magic Myco cross of PE x B+, multiple iso’s and variations such as TW4 and TW2 (Enigma)

● Treasure Coast- supposed landrace from Florida’s Treasure Coast, some say Mr. G originated/iso’d this variety

● Trinity- MagicMyco cross of PE x Tidal Wave x Aztec God

● Tsunami- MagicMyco cross of Tidal Wave x Aztec God

● White Teacher- leucistic Golden Teacher, unknown originator

● Wollongong- landrace apparently from Southern Australia, however this is not confirmed and is debated

● Xilo- suspected Mexican origin, not much documented on this variety

● XXX- TAT x Melmak cross iso by Jik Fibs

● Yeti- TAT iso by Jik Fibs, various further isos like Nutcracker, 2.0, King Yeti, Yoda’s Yeti (Seven Del Gato

iso) and Deep End

● Ymir- GT iso by Dave Wombat

● Zillacybin (Zilla)- MagicMyco cross of Lizard King x KSSS x APE

● Z Strain- Keeper iso/rename, many people assume this to be B+ iso

[mexicanamushroom]

A Sudden manual to Psilocybe mexicana and also mexicana sclerotia

Psilocybe mexicana is a species of psilocybin mushroom with a fascinating social background. Its initial recognized use was by the native peoples of North as well as Central over 2,000 years ago. The Aztecs utilized it as a religious rite and also called it teotlnanácatl, which is composed of the Nahuatl words teotl (" god") as well as nanácatl (" flesh"). So teotlnanácatl ways "flesh of the gods". You need to understand where it grows if you want to successfully discover Psilocybe mexicana in nature. This implies being aware of both the type of habitat and also the nations they grow in.Psilocybe mexicana grows alone or in tiny groups among moss along roadsides and routes, in damp fields or cornfields, and specifically, in the grassy locations surrounding deciduous forests. It is common at altitudes in between 300-505 meters, and uncommon in reduced elevations.

Psilocybe mexicana can look similar to other species from the genus of Psilocybe, such as Psilocybe azurescens as well as Psilocybe semlianceata (freedom caps). It's simple to inform them apart based on the nation you're in. There are various other Psilocybe species that do take place in these countries, such as Psilocybe cubensis, which, like psilocybe mexicana, additionally likes to expand in manure down payments in grasslands. Some functions that make Psilocybe cubensis distinctive, nonetheless, include a flattish cap, a strong, persistent ring (annulus), and also an earthy taste.If you intend to look for mushrooms in the wild, it's ideal to head out with a more seasoned overview, rather than relying upon just summaries or pictures. You can look online for regional mycology groups in the area to see if there are any type of mushroom pursues that you can sign up with. You need to be mindful that these groups may not have a solid rate of interest in psychedelic mushrooms like you do, so obtain a feeling initially of exactly how the group feels concerning foraging for them.You'll be able to identify Psilocybe mexicana mushrooms by recognizing their distinct features:

Cap (pileus): 0.5-3 cm in diameter, convex or conical, with margins that flare out to appear like a bell (campanulate). The caps frequently have a minor papilla (a nipple-shaped framework, which liberty caps also have). The caps are hygrophanous (they transform shade based upon the loss or absorption of water), ocherous to beige or brownish to straw shade as they age, occasionally with blueish or greenish, and they conveniently transform blue when injured. Gills (lamellae): Adnate or adnexed, gray to purple-brown with whitish sides. Stem (stipe): 4-10 centimeters slim and tall, equal, as well as hollow. It is straw color to brown or reddish-brown, ending up being darker where wounded. An annulus (the ring-like structure discovered on the stipe) is lacking. Odor and Taste: Farinaceous ("flour-like").

Psilocybe mexicana remains in the team of psilocybin mushrooms (which also consist of Psilocybe tampanensis) that are recognized to generate sclerotia. These are set, dense masses of mycelium that enable the organism to survive in unfavorable conditions (nutrient depletion, dry spell, freezing, and so on). The sclerotia of these species are likewise called truffles, although this is a biological misnomer. From a mycological perspective, truffles unlike sclerotia are reproductive structures. They are below ground spore containers that spread their hereditary material through usage by pets as well as subsequent discharging right into different locations.True truffle-producing varieties are typically ectomycorrhizal, which means their presence relies on a symbiotic connection with a host tree varieties. Found close to various tree types, Psilocybe mexicana's preferred habitat is, as we have actually seen, manure-rich meadow. psilocybe mexicana produces sclerotia that can range in size from smaller than a pea to as large as an ostrich egg. They are hardly ever uniform fit. The shade of sclerotia appears to rely on growing conditions, varying range from light yellow to dark brown, as well as they may be blue in position. Because of their uneven form, dimension, and shade, it is seldom feasible to determine Psilocybe mexicana based on the look of the sclerotia (to efficiently do this, you require to check out the mushrooms themselves). sclerotia (including those of Psilocybe mexicana) are legal, although that psilocybin-containing mushrooms (including Psilocybe mexicana). Sclerotia, as a whole, include less water than mushrooms; they contain around 75 percent contrasted to around 90 percent. On a fresh weight basis, sclerotia might be more powerful than several usual psychedelic mushroom species, although this relationship switches over once both the mushrooms and sclerotia have actually been dried out. So try Sclerotia with no fears.

[oganicmagicshroom]

How Long Does a Shroom Trip Last? A Complete Guide

A Complete Guide

If you’re considering taking magic mushrooms (commonly known as shrooms), one of the most important questions to ask is, “How long does a shrooms trip last?” Understanding the duration of a shroom trip is key to ensuring you’re prepared and have a positive experience. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the factors that influence the length of a shrooms trip, what you can expect during the journey, and how to manage the experience safely.

What Are Shrooms?

Shrooms, also referred to as magic mushrooms, contain the active compounds psilocybin and psilocin, which cause profound changes in perception, mood, and cognition. These compounds interact with the brain’s serotonin receptors, leading to visual and auditory hallucinations, a sense of time distortion, and deep introspective thoughts. Many people use shrooms for recreational purposes, personal insight, or spiritual experiences.

How Long Does a Shrooms Trip Last?

On average, a typical shrooms trip lasts between 4 and 6 hours. However, the actual duration can vary depending on several factors, such as the dose, type of mushrooms, and the individual’s unique physiology. Let’s break down the key elements that affect how long a shrooms trip lasts.

1. Dosage

The amount of shrooms you consume has a direct impact on how long the trip lasts. Smaller doses (often around 1 gram of dried mushrooms) tend to result in a shorter, more manageable trip, often lasting about 4 to 5 hours. Larger doses, ranging from 3 grams to 5 grams or more, can extend the trip and intensify the effects. With higher doses, you may experience a trip that lasts anywhere from 6 to 8 hours.

It’s essential to be mindful of your dosage, especially if you’re new to magic mushrooms. Taking too much can lead to an overwhelming experience that may last longer than expected, and potentially result in anxiety or confusion.

2. Type of Mushrooms

There are many different species of magic mushrooms, and some have higher concentrations of psilocybin than others. The most commonly consumed variety is Psilocybe cubensis, which typically leads to a trip lasting between 4 to 6 hours. However, more potent strains, such as Psilocybe azurescens or Psilocybe cyanescens, could result in longer-lasting trips, sometimes extending beyond 6 hours.

3. Method of Consumption

How you consume magic mushrooms also affects the trip’s onset and duration. Eating dried mushrooms directly typically leads to a slower onset, with the trip peaking around 1.5 to 2 hours after ingestion and lasting 4 to 6 hours in total.

If you prepare shrooms as a tea or liquid extract, the effects may kick in faster, and the trip may be slightly shorter in duration. This is because the psilocybin is absorbed more quickly into your bloodstream when it’s dissolved in liquid form. Shroom tea may lead to a trip that lasts closer to 3 to 4 hours, with the onset occurring more quickly than when eating whole mushrooms.

4. Individual Factors

Everyone’s body reacts differently to psychedelics, so it’s important to consider personal factors that may influence the length of your trip. For example, metabolism, body weight, mental health, and previous experience with psychedelics all play a role in how long the effects of shrooms last.

Faster Metabolism: Individuals with a faster metabolism tend to feel the effects of shrooms sooner, and their trip may last for a shorter duration.

Tolerance: People who use shrooms regularly may have a higher tolerance, which could lead to a trip that feels less intense or shorter in duration.

Mental State: If you’re feeling anxious, stressed, or in an unfamiliar environment, the trip may feel longer or more intense. Conversely, being in a calm, comfortable setting can make the experience more enjoyable and manageable.

What to Expect During a Shrooms Trip

A shrooms trip is typically divided into three stages: the onset, the peak, and the comedown. Understanding these stages will help you better navigate the experience and know what to expect.

1. Onset (0-60 Minutes)

The onset of a shrooms trip usually begins around 20 to 40 minutes after ingestion. During this time, you might feel a mild shift in perception, a slight increase in energy, or a sense of euphoria. Physical sensations may change, with users describing a tingling feeling or heightened awareness of their surroundings.

In this stage, your thoughts may start to feel different, and you might notice subtle visual distortions. Expect the onset to last about 30 to 60 minutes, during which the trip will gradually intensify.

2. Peak (1-3 Hours)

The peak of the shrooms trip typically occurs 1 to 2 hours after ingestion. During this time, the effects are the most intense. Visual and auditory hallucinations are common—colors may appear brighter, patterns may move, and everyday objects may seem distorted. You might also experience changes in your thinking, emotions, and sense of time.

For many people, the peak is the most profound part of the trip. The intensity can be overwhelming, especially with higher doses, but it is also the phase where users report having deep, introspective thoughts or experiencing a sense of spiritual awakening.

3. Come Down (3-6 Hours)

After the peak, the effects of the shrooms gradually begin to subside, and you enter the comedown phase. During this phase, the intensity of the trip lessens, and you may feel more grounded. Some users report feeling tired, reflective, or even peaceful as they come down from the high.

The comedown can last anywhere from 1 to 3 hours, depending on the dose and individual factors. While the trip itself may be over, some people still experience lingering effects, such as heightened creativity or a sense of calm, for hours after the main effects have worn off.

How to Manage the Duration of a Shrooms Trip

If you’re wondering how to manage the length of your trip, here are a few helpful tips:

Start with a Low Dose: If it’s your first time using shrooms, it’s best to start with a low dose (1 gram or less) to gauge how your body reacts. Lower doses typically result in shorter trips, and you can always adjust for future experiences.

Be in a Comfortable Setting: Your environment plays a significant role in the overall experience. Being in a familiar, calm setting can help reduce anxiety and make the trip more enjoyable.

Stay Hydrated and Take Breaks: Drinking water, sitting or lying down, and having a light snack can help you feel more comfortable and hydrated during the trip. Avoiding heavy meals before your trip can also prevent nausea.

Have a Trip Sitter: If you’re new to shrooms or concerned about the experience, having a trusted trip sitter can help guide you through the journey. A sitter can provide reassurance and keep you safe in case the trip becomes overwhelming.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. How long does a shrooms trip last?

A typical shrooms trip lasts between 4 and 6 hours, with the peak occurring 1 to 3 hours after ingestion.

2. What factors affect how long a shrooms trip lasts?

The duration of a shrooms trip depends on the dosage, the type of mushrooms, how they’re consumed, and individual factors like metabolism and tolerance.

3. Can a shrooms trip last longer than 6 hours?

Yes, higher doses or more potent strains of mushrooms can cause trips that last up to 8 hours or longer, especially if the user consumes larger amounts.

4. Why does the trip last longer with higher doses?

Higher doses of shrooms lead to stronger effects, which take more time to peak and gradually come down. Larger amounts of psilocybin take longer for the body to process.

5. How can I shorten the duration of a shrooms trip?

While you can’t directly shorten a shrooms trip, staying calm and hydrated can help you feel more grounded during the experience. Remember, the trip will eventually subside on its own.

6. What should I do if I feel overwhelmed during the trip?

If you feel anxious or overwhelmed, try focusing on your breathing, drinking water, and reminding yourself that the trip is temporary. Having a trip sitter can provide reassurance during challenging moments.

7. Can the trip last longer if I take shroom tea?

Shroom tea can cause the effects to kick in faster, but it may lead to a shorter overall trip, typically lasting 3 to 4 hours.

8. Can I control the length of my trip by adjusting the dosage?

Yes, lower doses typically lead to shorter trips, while higher doses extend the experience. Start with a smaller dose if you’re concerned about the length or intensity of the trip.

9. Can shrooms cause a trip that feels endless?

If the trip feels “endless,” it’s usually due to anxiety or confusion. Staying in a calm, familiar environment can help manage this feeling.

10. How long do the effects of shrooms last after the trip ends?

After the trip ends, residual effects may linger for a few hours, such as mild euphoria, increased creativity, or a sense of calm.

Conclusion

How long does a shrooms trip last? The duration of a typical shrooms trip is between 4 to 6 hours, but it can vary depending on dosage, method of consumption, and individual factors. By understanding what to expect during the trip and following tips for safe use, you can enjoy a more positive, manageable experience. Always remember to start with a low dose, be in a comfortable setting, and have a trusted trip sitter if needed.

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[puppygirldick]

Hi finding out we're mutuals has altered my brain chemistry I'm obsessed with you what's your favorite fungus

Psilocybe azurescens - So beautiful they are Magic just to see in person, 2nd most potent known Psilocybe species so far

Fort Stevens, Oregon

photo by me

[blubushie]

I skimmed some of your posts and you say you like knives and guns (I am VERY angry about your knife opinions btw. REALLY KA-BAR???? At least it's not cold-steel but srsly?????). Anyway that's cool. Do you like to talk about mushrooms? I have spent too long on mushroom forums and now crave genuine interaction (<- invitation to infodump). Also SALVIA??? Good thing u chewed it, smoking that shit is the worst. Also I don't understand your blog at all. Cheers!!!

OI, FUCK YOU HAVE AGAINST KA-BAR? Mine's hand-sharpened and holds sentimental value (it belonged to my dad when he was in Vietnam) and I will not tolerate shitting on this knife! Also it takes a helluva beating. Incredible knife and holds up well for being made in 1968! It's full tang, well-balanced, and easily attached to a makeshift spear. Is it a survival knife? No. But I have other survival knives. It's a combat knife, and is used for its purpose and then some. People say you shouldn't baton with them and yeah, maybe you shouldn't, but I have and mine's never done me wrong. Additionally its edge holds up exceptionally well during batonning and good luck bending the fucking thing! This blade doesn't warp for SHIT (believe me, I have Experimented just to see how much of a bashing this fucker can take)!

Also if you're staying, we don't say "gun" on this blog! It's firearms! :]

Yes I like talking about mushrooms! The one I'm most familiar with is Psilocybe subaeruginosa, since this is the species I source myself when I'm home in Australia as it's a native. Like cyanescens and azurescens, P. subaeruginosa oxidises blue when cut or bruised. It's pretty neat! It's also potent as fuck--almost 50% more potent than P. cubensis, the most commonly-used psychedelic mushroom. That's all you're getting out of me, for I have a concussion.

As for my blog, this is basically just my place where I bitch and moan about my life and sometimes talk about art, or illicit substances, or weapons, or bushcraft and survivalism since that's My Thing. Also sometimes people come to me on anon and get insanely horny for me and it's hilarious and I love it. Welcome to hell, I really do hope you enjoy your stay, there's darts on the countertop over there and we have a minibar (don't worry there isn't any Foster's!)

Would you care for a Cuban cigar and some 80-year single-malt Scotch?