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Du Wen at Her, the bar she started last year, in Shanghai. “I think everyone living in this city seems to have reached this stage that they want to explore more about the power of women,” she said.
Her is a self-described feminist bar in Shanghai where women gather to talk about their place in society
Tang Shuang at her bookstore, Paper Moon, in Shanghai
Wang Xia, left, and her Xin Chao Bookstore space in the Shanghai Book City in Shanghai
The female bookstore, Paper Moon, in Shanghai
In bars tucked away in alleys and at salons and bookstores around Shanghai, women are debating their place in a country where men make the laws.
Some wore wedding gowns to take public vows of commitment to themselves. Others gathered to watch films made by women about women. The bookish flocked to female bookshops to read titles like “The Woman Destroyed” and “Living a Feminist Life.”
Women in Shanghai, and some of China’s other biggest cities, are negotiating the fragile terms of public expression at a politically precarious moment. China’s ruling Communist Party has identified feminism as a threat to its authority. Female rights activists have been jailed. Concerns about harassment and violence against women are ignored or outright silenced.
China’s leader, Xi Jinping, has diminished the role of women at work and in public office. There are no female members of Mr. Xi’s inner circle or the Politburo, the executive policymaking body. He has invoked more traditional roles for women, as caretakers and mothers, in planning a new “childbearing culture” to address a shrinking population.
But groups of women around China are quietly reclaiming their own identities. Many are from a generation that grew up with more freedom than their mothers. Women in Shanghai, profoundly shaken by a two-month Covid lockdown in 2022, are being driven by a need to build community.
“I think everyone living in this city seems to have reached this stage that they want to explore more about the power of women,” said Du Wen, the founder of Her, a bar that hosts salon discussions.
Frustrated by the increasingly narrow understanding of women by the public, Nong He, a film and theater student, held a screening of three documentaries about women by female Chinese directors.
“I think we should have a broader space for women to create,” Ms. He said. “We hope to organize such an event to let people know what our life is like, what the life of other women is like, and with that understanding, we can connect and provide some help to each other.”
At quietly advertised events, women question misogynistic tropes in Chinese culture. “Why are lonely ghosts always female?” one woman recently asked, referring to Chinese literature’s depiction of homeless women after death. They share tips for beginners to feminism. Start with history, said Tang Shuang, the owner of Paper Moon, which sells books by female authors. “This is like the basement of the structure.”
There are few reliable statistics about gender violence and sexual harassment in China, but incidents of violence against women have occurred with greater frequency, according to researchers and social workers. Stories have circulated widely online of women being physically maimed or brutally murdered for trying to leave their husbands, or savagely beaten for resisting unwanted attention from men. The discovery of a woman who was chained inside a doorless shack in the eastern province of Jiangsu became one of the most debated topics online in years.
With each case, the reactions have been highly divisive. Many people denounced the attackers and called out sexism in society. Many others blamed the victims.
The way these discussions polarize society unnerved Ms. Tang, an entrepreneur and former deputy editor of Vogue China. Events in her own life unsettled her, too. As female friends shared feelings of shame and worthlessness for not getting married, Ms. Tang searched for a framework to articulate what she was feeling.
“Then I found out, you know, even myself, I don’t have very clear thoughts about these things,” she said. “People are eager to talk, but they don’t know what they are talking about.” Ms. Tang decided to open Paper Moon, a store for intellectually curious readers like herself.
The bookstore is divided into an academic section that features feminist history and social studies, as well as literature and poetry. There is an area for biographies. “You need to have some real stories to encourage women,” Ms. Tang said.
Anxiety about attracting the wrong kind of attention is always present.
When Ms. Tang opened her store, she placed a sign in the door describing it as a feminist bookstore that welcomed all genders, as well as pets. “But my friend warned me to take it out because, you know, I could cause trouble by using the word feminism.”
Wang Xia, the owner of Xin Chao Bookstore, has chosen to stay away from the “F” word altogether. Instead she described her bookstore as “woman-themed.” When she opened it in 2020, the store was a sprawling space with nooks to foster private conversations and six study rooms named after famous female authors like Simone de Beauvoir.
Xin Chao Bookstore served more than 50,000 people through events, workshops and online lectures, Ms. Wang said. It had more than 20,000 books about art, literature and self-improvement — books about women and books for women. The store became so prominent that state-owned media wrote about it and the Shanghai government posted the article on its website.
Still, Ms. Wang was careful to steer clear of making a political statement. “My ambition is not to develop feminism,” she said.
For Ms. Du, the Her founder, empowering women is at the heart of her motivation. She was jolted into action by the isolation of the pandemic: Shanghai ordered its residents to stay in their apartments under lockdown for two months, and her world narrowed to the walls of her apartment.
For years she dreamed of opening a place where she could elevate the voices of women, and now it seemed more urgent than ever. After the lockdown, she opened Her, a place where women could strike friendships and debate the social expectations that society had placed on them.
On International Women’s Day in March, Her held an event it called Marry Me, in which women took vows to themselves. The bar has also hosted a salon where women acted out the roles of mothers and daughters. Many younger women described a reluctance to be treated the way their mothers were treated and said they did not know how to talk to them, Ms. Du said.
The authorities have met with Ms. Du and indicated that as long as the events at Her didn’t become too popular, there was a place for it in Shanghai, she said.
But in China, there is always the possibility that officials will crack down. “They never tell you clearly what is forbidden,” Ms. Tang of Paper Moon said.
Ms. Wang recently moved Xin Chao Bookstore into Shanghai Book City, a famous store with large atriums and long columns of bookcases. A four-volume collection of Mr. Xi’s writings are prominently displayed in several languages.
Book City is huge. The space for Xin Chao Bookstore is not, Ms. Wang said, with several shelves inside and around a small room that may eventually hold about only 3,000 books.
“It’s a small cell of the city, a cultural cell,” Ms. Wang said.
Still, it stands out in China.
“Not every city has a woman’s bookstore,” she said. “There are many cities that do not have such cultural soil.””
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Brazil assures Beijing of its adherence to the “Once China Principle”
Brazil's government of President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva ratified the South American country's “unequivocal” adherence to the “One China Principle” regarding Taiwan, which Beijing regards as a rogue province. The message was conveyed Friday in Brasilia to Foreign Minister Wang Yi.
“We recall Brazil's historic, consistent, and unequivocal support for the one-China principle,” said Brazilian Foreign Minister Mauro Vieira. In response, China's top diplomat thanked “all Brazilian institutions” for their stance.
In April last year, Lula met with his Chinese colleague Xin Jinping in Beijing to relaunch the bilateral ties hampered during the Jair Bolsonaro years.
In the new geopolitical scenario, Wang Yi explained China's intentions to hook up Brazil's PAC (Growth Acceleration Program) to international investments through the Belt and Road initiative, also referred to as the Silk Road. The Chinese initiative, launched by Xi Jinping in 2013, envisions a global network of railroads, waterways, highways, ports, and airports to transport products.
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#brazil#brazilian politics#politics#taiwan#china#foreign policy#mauro vieira#mod nise da silveira#image description in alt
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India must understand that China is stronger,China can defeat it and China will, India must decide if join the prosperity of the multipolar world or become a smoldering ruin of the unipolar one
The post is machine translated
Translation is at the bottom
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⚠️ LA "TATTICA DELL'AFFETTARE IL SALAME" DELL'ESERCITO POPOLARE DI LIBERAZIONE NEI TERRITORI CONTESI CON L'INDIA NAZIONALISTA PORTA I SUOI FRUTTI | L'INDIA PERDE 26 DEI 65 PUNTI DI PATTUGLIAMENTO NEL LADAKH ORIENTALE ⚠️
🇮🇳 L'India ha perso 26 dei 65 Punti di Pattugliamento nel Ladakh Orientale, lungo il confine con la Repubblica Popolare Cinese 🇨🇳
📄 È quanto scaturito da un Rapporto di un Alto Ufficiale di Polizia alla Conferenza Annuale dei Massimi Ufficiali di Polizia dell'India Nazionalista, tenutosi a Delhi - alla presenza del Primo Ministro Narendra Modi, del Ministro dell'Interno e del Consigliere per la Sicurezza Nazionale 🇮🇳
💬 "Attualmente ci sono 65 Punti di Pattugliamento a partire dal Passo di Karakorum fino a Chumur che devono essere pattugliati regolarmente dalle Forze Armate. Su 65, abbiamo perso la presenza in 26 Punti, a causa di un pattugliamento restrittivo o assente", ha affermato l'ufficiale.
⭐️ L'Esercito Popolare di Liberazione, nei Territori Contesi, e al confine con l'India Nazionalista (descritta come un paese-chiave su cui far leva per il sentimento anti-Cinese da Mike Pompeo) ha rafforzato la sua presenza - come si può leggere qui - e conduce una tattica definibile con l'espressione "affettare il salame", ovvero accaparrarsi - senza sparare un colpo - centimetro per centimetro, portando il nemico a perdere il controllo su certe aree 🪖
📟 Inoltre, l'EPL sta costruendo e posizionando sempre più apparecchiature di sorveglianza nelle "zone cuscinetto", con l'obiettivo di monitorare i movimenti delle Forze Armate Indiane 🇮🇳
🇨🇳 La scorsa settimana, Xi Jinping ha tenuto una video-conversazione con i soldati di stanza lungo il Confine Conteso tra Cina e India nel Ladakh Orientale, sottolineando l'importanza della preparazione e della prontezza al combattimento 🔥
📄 Per chi volesse approfondire il Tema dell'India Nazionalista e della Cooperazione Indo-Statunitense in funzione Anti-Cinese, così come i movimenti dell'Esercito Cinese sul confine con l'India, può rifarsi a questi post del Collettivo Shaoshan:
🔺Il Rapporto Indo-Statunitense in funzione anti-Cinese ⚔️
🔺 Tensioni tra la Repubblica Popolare Cinese e l'India Nazionalista - progetto ferroviario indiano al confine, territori contesi, presenza dell'EPL lungo la "linea di controllo effettivo", Pangong, Quartier Generale, Ponti e Stazioni Radar, Supporto Aereo: I, II, III, IV.
🌸 Iscriviti 👉 @collettivoshaoshan
⚠️ THE PEOPLE'S LIBERATION ARMY'S "SALAMI-SLICING TACTICS" IN DISPUTED TERRITORIES WITH NATIONALIST INDIA BRINGS FRUIT | INDIA LOSES 26 OF 65 PATROL POINTS IN EASTERN LADAKH ⚠️
🇮🇳India has lost 26 out of 65 Patrol Points in Eastern Ladakh, along the border with the People's Republic of China 🇨🇳
📄 This is what emerged from a Report by a Senior Police Officer at the Annual Conference of the Chief Police Officers of Nationalist India, held in Delhi - in the presence of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Home Minister and National Security Advisor 🇮🇳
💬 "Currently there are 65 Patrol Points starting from the Karakoram Pass up to Chumur that need to be patrolled regularly by the Armed Forces. Out of 65, we have lost presence in 26 Points, due to restricted or no patrolling," he said officer.
⭐️ The People's Liberation Army, in the Disputed Territories, and on the border with Nationalist India (described as a key country to leverage anti-China sentiment by Mike Pompeo) has strengthened its presence - how can read here - and carries out a tactic that can be defined with the expression "slicing salami", or rather grabbing - without firing a shot - centimeter by centimetre, leading the enemy to lose control over certain areas 🪖
📟 Also, the PLA is building and placing more and more surveillance equipment in the "buffer zones", aiming to monitor the movements of the Indian Armed Forces 🇮🇳
🇨🇳 Xi Jinping held a video conversation with soldiers stationed along the Sino-Indian Border in Eastern Ladakh last week, emphasizing the importance of preparedness and combat readiness 🔥
📄 For those wishing to learn more about Nationalist India and Indo-US Cooperation in an Anti-Chinese function, as well as the movements of the Chinese Army on the border with India, you can refer to these posts from the Shaoshan Collective:
🔺 The Indo-US Report in anti-Chinese function ⚔️
🔺 Tensions between PRC and Nationalist India - Indian railway project on border, disputed territories, PLA presence along "Line of Effective Control", Pangong, HQ, Bridges and Radar Stations, Air Support: I, II, III, IV.
🌸 Subscribe 👉 @collettivoshaoshan
#socialism#china#italian#translated#china news#communism#collettivoshaoshan#xi jinping#marxism leninism#western imperialism#marxist#marxist leninist#marxism#indian border#indian army#india army#india news#india#china army#chinese army#people liberation army#pla#news#military news#multipolar world#multipolarity
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Xi Jinping: The Architect of a New Era for China
Xi Jinping (1953–Present) has emerged as one of the most influential political figures of the 21st century, leading China into an era of profound transformation and global ambitions. Since assuming leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in 2012 and later the presidency, Xi has promoted a vision of a stronger, wealthier, and more influential China on the world stage. This article explores the life, career, and impact of Xi Jinping, including his domestic and foreign policies, as well as the controversies surrounding him.
A Humble Beginning and Rise to Power
Xi Jinping was born on June 15, 1953, in Beijing, into a family with a strong political legacy; his father, Xi Zhongxun, was one of the leaders of the Chinese Revolution. During the Cultural Revolution (1966-1976), Xi faced significant hardships, being sent to the countryside to work as part of Mao Zedong's campaign. These formative experiences shaped his political outlook and determination.
After the Cultural Revolution, Xi graduated from Tsinghua University, where he studied chemical engineering. He began his political career in various regions of China, including Fujian and Zhejiang, where he earned a reputation as a pragmatic and effective leader. In 2007, he was promoted to a member of the Politburo, and in 2012, he was elected General Secretary of the CPC, becoming China's supreme leader.
Consolidation of Power and Domestic Policies
Since coming to power, Xi Jinping has focused on consolidating his control over the Party and the government. His policy of "Zhi Xin" (or "Governance with Heart") emphasizes Party discipline and a crackdown on corruption, resulting in a widespread anti-corruption campaign that has led to the ousting of many high-ranking officials, including some of his political rivals.
Additionally, Xi has promoted the concept of the "Chinese Dream," a vision that seeks to restore the nation's greatness and promote nationalism. His administration has also implemented more repressive policies, including intensified surveillance and control of civil society, particularly concerning ethnic minorities, such as the Uyghurs in Xinjiang and Tibetans, as well as a strong crackdown on dissent in Hong Kong.
Expansion of Global Influence
On the international stage, Xi Jinping has worked to expand China's influence through the Belt and Road Initiative, an ambitious infrastructure project aimed at connecting China to various countries worldwide. This initiative seeks not only to facilitate trade but also to extend China's political and economic influence.
Xi has also advocated for a "community with a shared future," promoting the idea of a new world order in which China plays a central role. However, his assertive approach, particularly concerning issues like the South China Sea and Taiwan, has generated tensions with other countries, especially the United States.
Challenges and Controversies
Xi Jinping's government is not without challenges and controversies. His policies of control and censorship have drawn criticism from human rights advocates, and his approach to Hong Kong, where repressive measures were implemented following the 2019 protests, has raised concerns about the future of the region's autonomy.
Furthermore, the management of the COVID-19 pandemic and the global response to its origins have raised questions about the transparency and accountability of the Chinese government. The trade and technological tensions with the United States also pose significant challenges to his leadership.
The Legacy of Xi Jinping
As Xi Jinping continues to shape China's future, his legacy is still being defined. His government represents a return to authoritarianism and centralized control, contrasting with the more liberal reforms of his predecessors. As China positions itself as an emerging global power, the balance between internal control and external ambitions will be crucial for the country's future.
As the world watches Xi Jinping's rise, he remains a polarizing figure—seen by some as a visionary leader restoring China's greatness and by others as a dictator threatening human rights and individual freedoms.
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Xi to visit France, Serbia and Hungary, chart blueprint for ties
1st trip to Europe in nearly 5 yrs gives new impetus to global peace, development
Chinese President Xi Jinping will pay state visits to France, Serbia and Hungary from May 5 to 10 at the invitation of President Emmanuel Macron of the Republic of France, President Aleksandar Vucic of the Republic of Serbia and President Tamas Sulyok and Prime Minister Viktor Orban of Hungary, Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying announced on Monday, a trip that experts believe is expected to shape the future of relations between China and Europe.
The visits show that both China and Europe are striving to explore the space and prospects of cooperation in an era when major power strategic competition intensifies and geopolitics returns, Chinese and European experts noted.
The visits will inject momentum for the further development of China-Europe relations, showcasing that the two sides can maintain positive interactions and mutually beneficial cooperation transcending traditional geopolitics, experts said.
This will be the first overseas tour of the Chinese president this year. It is also the first time that the Chinese top leader visits Europe in nearly five years. It underlines the fact that the Chinese leadership attaches great importance to Europe and highlights the prominent position China places on Europe in its global strategy and foreign economic policy, Xin Hua, director and chair professor of the Center for European Union Studies, Shanghai International Studies University, told the Global Times.
Xi's visit to France, the first in five years, comes as this year marks the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France. In January, the Franco-Chinese year of cultural tourism was launched and a series of events will be held in both countries to celebrate cultural cooperation.
Pierre Picquart, an expert in geopolitics and human geography from the University of Paris-VIII, told the Global Times that France's long tradition of diplomacy and openness to international relations and its early recognition of the economic potential of China as an expanding market and as an important trading partner made France the first major Western country to establish diplomatic relations with China.
As France has significant influence on relations between Europe and China, "by choosing France as the first stop of his European tour, President Xi is sending a strong message about the importance of China-Europe cooperation and his commitment to multilateralism and dialogue diplomacy," Picquart said.
In a telephone call with the French president's Diplomatic Counselor Emmanuel Bonne on Saturday, China's top diplomat Wang Yi said that China stands ready to strengthen high-level exchanges with France, give play to the leading role of head-of-state diplomacy, and add new connotations to the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries.
Xi will hold talks with French President Macron to have in-depth exchange of views on China-France relations, China-EU relations and international and regional hotspots of mutual interest, according to Lin Jian, a spokesperson of the Chinese Foreign Ministry on Monday.
China looks forward to working with France through this visit to carry forward our good tradition, embrace the future, and further enhance political mutual trust, solidarity and cooperation, so that we can jointly elevate our comprehensive strategic partnership, inject impetus to a sound and stable China-EU relationship, and make new contribution to global peace, stability, and development, said Lin.
Zhao Yongsheng, director of the French Economic Studies Center at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing, told the Global Times that during the visit, China and France may sign a number of cooperation agreements in areas such as nuclear energy and agriculture.
According to Reuters, France's Airbus is in talks with China over a potential major aircraft order.
Xi will also visit Serbia and Hungary.
The China-Serbia partnership is frequently hailed as a paradigm of excellence within the cooperation framework of China and Central and Eastern European countries and the BRI. Friendship with Serbia can be traced back to engagement with former Yugoslavia countries. Both sides have pursued an independent development path and share common ground in many international affairs.
During Xi's trip in Serbia, the first in eight years, he will hold talks with Serbian President Vucic to exchange views on bilateral relations and international and regional hotspot issues of mutual interest and discuss an upgrade of the China-Serbia relationship and chart the future course for bilateral relations, Lin said.
Zivadin Jovanovic, president of the Belgrade Forum for a World of Equals who served as the minister of foreign affairs of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia between 1998 and 2000, told the Global Times that a number of new agreements concerning future cooperation is expected to be signed during Xi's visit, opening a new stage of cooperation featuring innovation and high-quality standards matching the strategic comprehensive partnership.
The visit to Hungary coincides with the 75th anniversary of China-Hungary diplomatic relations. During the visit, Xi will hold talks with President Sulyok and Prime Minister Orban about China-Hungary relations and issues of mutual interest. This milestone visit will elevate bilateral relations to a new height, open a new chapter in China-Hungary friendship and cooperation, inject impetus to China-EU relations and provide elements of stability and positive energy to a turbulent world, said Lin.
Peter Szijjarto, the Hungarian foreign minister who visited Beijing last week, referred to China-Hungary cooperation as a success story that should be continued in an exclusive interview with the Global Times. He believes that Xi's upcoming visit provides answers to the effort and energy that Hungary has put to improve its relationship with China.
Levente Horvath, director of Eurasia Center of John von Neumann University and chief advisor to the governor of the Central Bank of Hungary, told the Global Times that during Xi's visit, the current comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Hungary can rise to a new, higher quality level.
Extensive engagement, easing concerns
French President Macron, who pledged to visit China at least once every year while in office, visited China last year. Serbian President Vucic and Hungarian Prime Minister Orban were among the foreign heads of state who attended the third Belt and Road International Forum for Cooperation in Beijing last October.
A broader series of high-level engagements between China and the EU have been observed since the start of this year.
In January, Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo embarked on his first trip to China since taking office and signed with China a number of cooperation documents on the economy, trade, agriculture and food. In late March, Prime Minister of the Netherlands Mark Rutte paid a working visit to China, during which he expressed willingness to deepen partnership in areas such as economy and trade. In April, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz traveled to China, accompanied by three federal ministers and a business delegation. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni is also reportedly planning to visit China later this year.
Szijjarto, the Hungarian foreign minister, sees the actions taken by some European countries against China as "hypocritical."
"I think everyone knows deeply in his or her heart that China offers a huge chance, but many of them are simply not brave enough to speak about it openly, because the expectation of the liberal mainstream is somewhat totally different," he said.
The "liberal mainstream" appears to be the de-risking narrative proposed by the European Commission in its policy framework toward China last year, which has since then become a buzzword which echoes Washington's "decoupling from China" rhetoric. Nonetheless, the EU's adoption of "de-risking" measures against China has hurt its relations with China.
Last year, the EU launched an anti-subsidy investigation into electric-vehicle imports from China. Recently, the European Commission launched a probe into Chinese public procurement of medical devices, following an unprecedented probe in February into a Chinese trainmaker for allegedly using subsidies to undercut European suppliers.
Yanis Varoufakis, former minister of finance of Greece and now Professor of Economics at the University of Athens, views the EU as a spoilt child that fails to acknowledge its erroneous under-investment but blames China.
"The EU is toying with trade barriers to the importation of the very green technologies (e.g., solar, electric vehicles) that it desperately needs for its green transition - and which it lacks the capacity to produce economically in Europe," Varoufakis told the Global Times.
The EU is the largest recipient of Chinese EVs, accounting for nearly 40 percent of China's electric vehicle exports, according to media reports. Wang Wentao, Minister of Commerce of China, said during his trip to France in early April that the accusations of "overcapacity" by the US and Europe regarding Chinese EVs are groundless.
Xin Hua, the Chinese expert, pointed out that in the field of electric vehicles, there is a certain degree of competition between China and Europe, which is normal. If Europe continues to uphold the concepts of economic globalization and trade liberalization, it does not need to worry too much about China's electric vehicle industry. At the economic and trade level, although there is competition between China and the EU, overall the benefits brought by cooperation to both parties will be far greater than the benefits that the two sides compete for. Therefore, Europe should view China as an opportunity rather than a challenge, Xin noted.
He believes that Xi's upcoming visit can help ease Europe's concerns about China to a certain extent and mitigate Europe's tendency of "de-risking" from China.
Washington watches from afar During Macron's China trip last year, his calling for "strategic autonomy" on the Taiwan question has been considered a rational and independent thinking by many China watchers and also triggered heated discussion within Europe.
On Thursday, he once again appealed for stronger, more integrated European defenses and said the continent must not become a vassal of the US, as he outlined his vision for an independent Europe in a speech at Sorbonne University in Paris.
His remarks came as the continent is still mired in the Russia-Ukraine conflict, a "trap of its own making" that Europe has no ability to pull itself out of, as Varoufakis said.
According to the European Investment Bank, the Ukraine crisis has disrupted trade and aggravated inflation for basic goods like energy, food and metals in Europe.
News organization Politico reported that the European tour of President Xi will be closely watched in Washington. Varoufakis believes that the visit will offer European governments the opportunity to demonstrate that they have retained something of a capacity to look after their countries' interests rather than following Washington's orders.
Sun Keqin, a research fellow at the China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations, told the Global Times that the Russia-Ukraine conflict has made Europe realize its high dependence on the US, and this transatlantic relationship has jeopardized Europe's China policy. If Europe continues to follow the US to view China from a security and ideological perspective and takes a confrontational approach toward China, it will not avoid the fate of being a US vassal.
"Europe still retains a certain degree of autonomy," said Sun, adding that cooperation with China in economy and trade and common global challenges will demonstrate Europe's responsibility as a main pillar of the world.
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Xi to visit France, Serbia and Hungary, chart blueprint for ties
1st trip to Europe in nearly 5 yrs gives new impetus to global peace, development
By
China-EU relationship Photo: VCGChinese President Xi Jinping will pay state visits to France, Serbia and Hungary from May 5 to 10 at the invitation of President Emmanuel Macron of the Republic of France, President Aleksandar Vucic of the Republic of Serbia and President Tamas Sulyok and Prime Minister Viktor Orban of Hungary, Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying announced on Monday, a trip that experts believe is expected to shape the future of relations between China and Europe.
The visits show that both China and Europe are striving to explore the space and prospects of cooperation in an era when major power strategic competition intensifies and geopolitics returns, Chinese and European experts noted.
The visits will inject momentum for the further development of China-Europe relations, showcasing that the two sides can maintain positive interactions and mutually beneficial cooperation transcending traditional geopolitics, experts said.
This will be the first overseas tour of the Chinese president this year. It is also the first time that the Chinese top leader visits Europe in nearly five years. It underlines the fact that the Chinese leadership attaches great importance to Europe and highlights the prominent position China places on Europe in its global strategy and foreign economic policy, Xin Hua, director and chair professor of the Center for European Union Studies, Shanghai International Studies University, told the Global Times.
Xi's visit to France, the first in five years, comes as this year marks the 60th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France. In January, the Franco-Chinese year of cultural tourism was launched and a series of events will be held in both countries to celebrate cultural cooperation.
Pierre Picquart, an expert in geopolitics and human geography from the University of Paris-VIII, told the Global Times that France's long tradition of diplomacy and openness to international relations and its early recognition of the economic potential of China as an expanding market and as an important trading partner made France the first major Western country to establish diplomatic relations with China.
As France has significant influence on relations between Europe and China, "by choosing France as the first stop of his European tour, President Xi is sending a strong message about the importance of China-Europe cooperation and his commitment to multilateralism and dialogue diplomacy," Picquart said.
In a telephone call with the French president's Diplomatic Counselor Emmanuel Bonne on Saturday, China's top diplomat Wang Yi said that China stands ready to strengthen high-level exchanges with France, give play to the leading role of head-of-state diplomacy, and add new connotations to the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries.
Xi will hold talks with French President Macron to have in-depth exchange of views on China-France relations, China-EU relations and international and regional hotspots of mutual interest, according to Lin Jian, a spokesperson of the Chinese Foreign Ministry on Monday.
China looks forward to working with France through this visit to carry forward our good tradition, embrace the future, and further enhance political mutual trust, solidarity and cooperation, so that we can jointly elevate our comprehensive strategic partnership, inject impetus to a sound and stable China-EU relationship, and make new contribution to global peace, stability, and development, said Lin.
Zhao Yongsheng, director of the French Economic Studies Center at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing, told the Global Times that during the visit, China and France may sign a number of cooperation agreements in areas such as nuclear energy and agriculture.
According to Reuters, France's Airbus is in talks with China over a potential major aircraft order.
Xi will also visit Serbia and Hungary.
The China-Serbia partnership is frequently hailed as a paradigm of excellence within the cooperation framework of China and Central and Eastern European countries and the BRI. Friendship with Serbia can be traced back to engagement with former Yugoslavia countries. Both sides have pursued an independent development path and share common ground in many international affairs.
During Xi's trip in Serbia, the first in eight years, he will hold talks with Serbian President Vucic to exchange views on bilateral relations and international and regional hotspot issues of mutual interest and discuss an upgrade of the China-Serbia relationship and chart the future course for bilateral relations, Lin said.
Zivadin Jovanovic, president of the Belgrade Forum for a World of Equals who served as the minister of foreign affairs of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia between 1998 and 2000, told the Global Times that a number of new agreements concerning future cooperation is expected to be signed during Xi's visit, opening a new stage of cooperation featuring innovation and high-quality standards matching the strategic comprehensive partnership.
The visit to Hungary coincides with the 75th anniversary of China-Hungary diplomatic relations. During the visit, Xi will hold talks with President Sulyok and Prime Minister Orban about China-Hungary relations and issues of mutual interest. This milestone visit will elevate bilateral relations to a new height, open a new chapter in China-Hungary friendship and cooperation, inject impetus to China-EU relations and provide elements of stability and positive energy to a turbulent world, said Lin.
Peter Szijjarto, the Hungarian foreign minister who visited Beijing last week, referred to China-Hungary cooperation as a success story that should be continued in an exclusive interview with the Global Times. He believes that Xi's upcoming visit provides answers to the effort and energy that Hungary has put to improve its relationship with China.
Levente Horvath, director of Eurasia Center of John von Neumann University and chief advisor to the governor of the Central Bank of Hungary, told the Global Times that during Xi's visit, the current comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Hungary can rise to a new, higher quality level.
Extensive engagement, easing concerns
French President Macron, who pledged to visit China at least once every year while in office, visited China last year. Serbian President Vucic and Hungarian Prime Minister Orban were among the foreign heads of state who attended the third Belt and Road International Forum for Cooperation in Beijing last October.
A broader series of high-level engagements between China and the EU have been observed since the start of this year.
In January, Belgian Prime Minister Alexander De Croo embarked on his first trip to China since taking office and signed with China a number of cooperation documents on the economy, trade, agriculture and food. In late March, Prime Minister of the Netherlands Mark Rutte paid a working visit to China, during which he expressed willingness to deepen partnership in areas such as economy and trade. In April, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz traveled to China, accompanied by three federal ministers and a business delegation. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni is also reportedly planning to visit China later this year.
Szijjarto, the Hungarian foreign minister, sees the actions taken by some European countries against China as "hypocritical."
"I think everyone knows deeply in his or her heart that China offers a huge chance, but many of them are simply not brave enough to speak about it openly, because the expectation of the liberal mainstream is somewhat totally different," he said.
The "liberal mainstream" appears to be the de-risking narrative proposed by the European Commission in its policy framework toward China last year, which has since then become a buzzword which echoes Washington's "decoupling from China" rhetoric. Nonetheless, the EU's adoption of "de-risking" measures against China has hurt its relations with China.
Last year, the EU launched an anti-subsidy investigation into electric-vehicle imports from China. Recently, the European Commission launched a probe into Chinese public procurement of medical devices, following an unprecedented probe in February into a Chinese trainmaker for allegedly using subsidies to undercut European suppliers.
Yanis Varoufakis, former minister of finance of Greece and now Professor of Economics at the University of Athens, views the EU as a spoilt child that fails to acknowledge its erroneous under-investment but blames China.
"The EU is toying with trade barriers to the importation of the very green technologies (e.g., solar, electric vehicles) that it desperately needs for its green transition - and which it lacks the capacity to produce economically in Europe," Varoufakis told the Global Times.
The EU is the largest recipient of Chinese EVs, accounting for nearly 40 percent of China's electric vehicle exports, according to media reports. Wang Wentao, Minister of Commerce of China, said during his trip to France in early April that the accusations of "overcapacity" by the US and Europe regarding Chinese EVs are groundless.
Xin Hua, the Chinese expert, pointed out that in the field of electric vehicles, there is a certain degree of competition between China and Europe, which is normal. If Europe continues to uphold the concepts of economic globalization and trade liberalization, it does not need to worry too much about China's electric vehicle industry. At the economic and trade level, although there is competition between China and the EU, overall the benefits brought by cooperation to both parties will be far greater than the benefits that the two sides compete for. Therefore, Europe should view China as an opportunity rather than a challenge, Xin noted.
He believes that Xi's upcoming visit can help ease Europe's concerns about China to a certain extent and mitigate Europe's tendency of "de-risking" from China.
Washington watches from afar During Macron's China trip last year, his calling for "strategic autonomy" on the Taiwan question has been considered a rational and independent thinking by many China watchers and also triggered heated discussion within Europe.
On Thursday, he once again appealed for stronger, more integrated European defenses and said the continent must not become a vassal of the US, as he outlined his vision for an independent Europe in a speech at Sorbonne University in Paris.
His remarks came as the continent is still mired in the Russia-Ukraine conflict, a "trap of its own making" that Europe has no ability to pull itself out of, as Varoufakis said.
According to the European Investment Bank, the Ukraine crisis has disrupted trade and aggravated inflation for basic goods like energy, food and metals in Europe.
News organization Politico reported that the European tour of President Xi will be closely watched in Washington. Varoufakis believes that the visit will offer European governments the opportunity to demonstrate that they have retained something of a capacity to look after their countries' interests rather than following Washington's orders.
Sun Keqin, a research fellow at the China Institutes of Contemporary International Relations, told the Global Times that the Russia-Ukraine conflict has made Europe realize its high dependence on the US, and this transatlantic relationship has jeopardized Europe's China policy. If Europe continues to follow the US to view China from a security and ideological perspective and takes a confrontational approach toward China, it will not avoid the fate of being a US vassal.
"Europe still retains a certain degree of autonomy," said Sun, adding that cooperation with China in economy and trade and common global challenges will demonstrate Europe's responsibility as a main pillar of the world.
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Chine: les énergies propres, principal moteur de croissance du PIB
Les projets dans les énergies propres ont été les principaux moteurs de la croissance économique de la Chine en 2023, le pays réalisant des investissements massifs dans la décarbonation, selon une étude publiée jeudi. Les investissements dans les secteurs des "énergies propres" ont contribué l'an passé à 40% de la croissance du PIB chinois, selon un rapport du Centre for Research on Energy and Clean Air (Crea), un institut de recherche basé en Finlande. La Chine est en valeur absolue le principal émetteur mondial de gaz à effet de serre, responsables du changement climatique. Mais elle est aussi le premier producteur d'énergie éolienne et solaire. Face à l'explosion de la consommation d'énergie, le géant asiatique a accéléré le recours aux énergies renouvelables. Et le président Xi Jinping s'est engagé à ce que son pays atteigne un pic d'émissions de CO2 d'ici 2030. En 2022, la Chine a toutefois approuvé sa plus grande expansion de centrales électriques au charbon depuis 2015. Les chercheurs du Crea ont examiné les investissements dans l'énergie solaire, les véhicules électriques, l'efficacité énergétique, les chemins de fer, le stockage de l'énergie, les réseaux électriques, l'énergie éolienne, nucléaire et hydroélectrique. Ces secteurs ont regroupé 890 milliards de dollars (818 milliards d'euros) d'investissements, selon l'institut. C'est presque autant que l'ensemble des investissements mondiaux dans les combustibles fossiles l'année dernière, souligne l'institut. D'après l'étude, sans la croissance apportée par ces secteurs, la hausse du PIB en 2023, qui a finalement été de 5,2%, n'aurait été que de 3%. "Le fait que la Chine s'appuie sur les secteurs des technologies propres pour stimuler sa croissance et atteindre ses principaux objectifs économiques renforce son importance sur les plans économique et politique", estiment les chercheurs. Bémol toutefois selon eux: le pays pourrait bientôt disposer de capacités excédentaires et "il y a une limite à la quantité d'énergie solaire, de batteries et d'autres technologies propres" pouvant être absorbées par le marché. Le vice-ministre de l'Industrie, Xin Guobin, a d'ailleurs déclaré la semaine dernière devant la presse que certaines entreprises s'étaient "précipitées aveuglément et avaient construit des projets redondants" dans les véhicules électriques et hybrides. Soutenue par l'Etat, l'industrie chinoise des voitures électriques a explosé au cours de la dernière décennie. Symbole du phénomène: le constructeur chinois BYD a dépassé l'américain Tesla en termes de ventes de véhicules électriques au cours du quatrième trimestre 2023.
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Visita de Xi ao Vietnã visa elevar laços bilaterais a um novo patamar - Global Times
Recepção de alto nível destaca particularidade e significado das relações
Por Li Aixin em Hanói e
Liu Xin em Pequim
Publicado: Dez 12, 2023 10:16 PM
Xi Jinping, secretário-geral do Comitê Central do Partido Comunista da China e presidente chinês, chega a Hanói, capital do Vietnã, em 12 de dezembro de 2023, para uma visita de Estado a convite do secretário-geral do Comitê Central do Partido Comunista do Vietnã, Nguyen Phu Trang, e do presidente vietnamita, Vo Van Thuong. Foto: Xinhua
Xi chegou a Hanói, capital do Vietnã, na terça-feira para uma visita de Estado de dois dias. Ao desembarcar no Aeroporto Internacional de Noi Bai, Xi teve uma recepção com tapete vermelho enquanto o primeiro-ministro vietnamita, Pham Minh Chinh, o cumprimentou na pista e mais de 400 representantes de vários setores da China e do Vietnã deram as boas-vindas a Xi no aeroporto.
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Visita de Xi ao Vietnã visa elevar laços bilaterais a um novo patamar - Global Times
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Macron’s Fruitful Visit Shows Resuming All-level Exchanges ‘Main Tone’ of 2023 China-EU Ties
— Chen Qingqing and Liu Xin | April 07, 2023 | Global Times
Chinese President Xi Jinping holds an informal meeting with French President Emmanuel Macron in Songyuan, Guangzhou, South China's Guangdong Province on April 7. Photo: Xinhua
European leaders were wrapping up their three-day visit to China after Chinese and French top leaders met for informal talks in southern China's Guangzhou on Friday, marking the climax in high-level interactions between China and Europe. The visit also helped stabilize relations amid growing turbulence and uncertainties that the world is facing and reset the cooperation as well as face-to-face interaction, as China reached some consensus with both France and the EU on major global and regional issues, including the Ukraine crisis.
Chinese President Xi Jinping met French President Emmanuel Macron in Guangzhou's Songyuan on Friday afternoon and had an informal meeting with the French leader.
Xi said that over the past two days, the two sides have had in-depth and high quality exchanges in Beijing and Guangzhou, South China's Guangdong Province, increased understanding and mutual trust, and clarified the direction for future cooperation between China and France at bilateral and international levels.
"I am glad that we share many common or similar views on China-France, China-EU relations as well as many international and regional issues, reflecting the high level and strategic nature of China-French relations," Xi said, noting that he is willing to continue maintaining strategic communication and advance China-France comprehensive strategic partnership to a new high level.
Macron said the visit was very successful and yielded fruitful results, which will help advance France-China relations for more progress. The French leader said he is willing to maintain close strategic communication with Xi, and welcomes Xi to visit France in 2024.
The two sides also released a joint declaration on Friday, vowing to enhance political dialogues and boost political mutual trust, jointly promote global security and stability, advance economic exchanges and restart people-to-people exchanges and jointly tackle global challenges.
Photo:Xinhua
"Such high-level reception to Macron during his visit also showed our diplomatic courtesy, and that our deeds accord with our words," Cui Hongjian, director of the Department of European Studies at the China Institute of International Studies, told the Global Times on Friday.
China values France's tradition of independence and its important role in advancing the multi-polar world, and that respect was underscored by the hospitality he received in China, Cui said.
While EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell and German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock are reportedly planning to travel to China in coming weeks following the visit of Macron and European Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen this week, Chinese experts believe that more European officials coming to China also show that China's wisdom and solutions are winning more people over, and "the main tone" of China-EU relations this year is stabilizing relations, resuming all-level exchanges and turning those consensus into actions.
The three-day visit not only resulted in fruitful business deals in the fields of transport, energy, agriculture, culture and science, but also provided guidance for the future direction of China-France and China-EU relations, as leaders of both sides sought a more reasonable way of co-existing in the post-pandemic era and amid the Ukraine crisis, despite differences and competitions, experts said.
Photo:Xinhua
Cooperation Remains Priority
"It's very rare to see several EU officials come to visit China within one month, which also showed that Europe has a strong will to safeguard and develop its relations with China, although there are some different voices within the bloc," Cui said, noting that it's important to stabilize relations through such high-level interactions and reset some principles for cooperation, turning those consensuses into practice this year.
During Friday's meeting, Xi outlined China's modernization drive and welcomed the French side to actively participate in the Canton Fair, the China International Import Expo and the China International Fair for Trade in Services to further explore the Chinese market.
Although there is both cooperation and competition, there are essential differences between China-EU and China-US relations. China and the US are seeking cooperation in rivalry, but China and the EU need to properly handle their competition in cooperation. The visit by Macron and von der Leyen sent a signal that despite increased competition and differences, cooperation is still the priority, Wang Shuo, a professor at the School of International Relations of Beijing Foreign Studies University, told the Global Times on Friday.
"Both sides hope to build a relatively favorable external environment, which is the main reason for reaching the consensus and agreement," Wang said.
Over the past few years, China-EU relations have been experiencing some difficult times, especially when the US exerted more influence on the continent and even tied Europe to its chariot in confronting Russia in the Ukraine crisis.
"China-EU relations had been kidnapped by the Russia-Ukraine conflict and by the Taiwan question, but we have dismissed some misunderstandings now and dispelled some concerns during the meetings with European leaders," Wang Yiwei, director of the Institute of International Affairs at the Renmin University of China, told the Global Times on Friday.
After China released a 12-point position paper on political settlement of the Ukraine crisis and the Chinese leader visited Russia, it has become much clearer to Europe that the US won't resolve the crisis but will only fuel the fire, Wang said. He added that Europe felt disappointed by this and now pins its hopes on China, which it believes can play a positive role in helping resolve the crisis.
Photo:Xinhua
Ukraine Crisis 'Key Focus'
During the meeting between Xi and Macron on Friday, the Chinese leader said the cause of the Ukraine crisis is complex and an immediate ceasefire is in line with the interests of the relevant parties and the world, adding that a political settlement is the only correct way out.
China won't handle the issue for its own interests, but always stands on the side of justice and fairness. Xi said China welcomes the solutions proposed by France on the political settlement, and is willing to support it, and play a constructive role.
Following the China-France-EU trilateral talks on Thursday, von der Leyen said the Chinese leader expressed willingness to speak to the Ukrainian leader when the time is right, according to media reports. Commenting on the matter, Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Mao Ning said on Friday that on the Ukraine issue, China maintains communication with all relevant parties, including Ukraine.
Europe's attitude toward China on the Ukraine crisis has been changing over the past year. Initially, it hoped that China could maintain the same position as Europe by condemning Russia or sanctioning it, but then followed the US rhetoric by asking China not to supply weapons to Russia or help it overcome sanctions, Cui Hongjian noted.
"After China stressed that a nuclear war cannot be fought and clarified our stance on the matter through a position paper, Europe realized that China's practical role has helped reduce the risks of nuclear war," he said, noting that the political room for China-EU cooperation in solving the Ukraine crisis has opened and they need to find more space to take future joint steps.
It is difficult for some European countries to abandon their prejudice and previous mentality to agree with China, an Asian country, in mediating the Russia-Ukraine conflict, Cui Heng, an assistant research fellow from the Center for Russian Studies of East China Normal University, told the Global Times on Friday.
"But they have realized that under the global geopolitical changes, the US is not the only center of power, as China's international influence has been witnessed. More countries have started to support China's proposal to promote negotiations," he said.
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Kerajaan Arab Saudi dan Iran bersepakat memperbaiki hubungan diplomatik setelah pertemuan di Beijing bersama Xi Jinpin, Presiden China.
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NYC Becomes One Billionaire Family’s Haven from China Property Crash
Zhang Xin’s and Pan Shiyi’s five-part strategy—build a successful business in China, list it on a global exchange, pay out billions of dollars in dividends, set up a family office abroad and buy up foreign real estate—means their fortune is relatively protected while other Chinese billionaires have seen their riches crumble after running foul of President Xi Jinping’s clampdowns. from Wealth Management https://ift.tt/xAarLFZ
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Ah! The current leader. That makes much more sense, but the typo led me to the dead guy when I typoed your typo without realizing that either typo happened. Honestly, I'm still not reading the difference but now I know you're talking about current asshole, not dead asshole.
As for why not the current leader of Iran, it's probably because he does proxy wars, if I had to hazard a guess. The only country Iran attacks directly is Israel and we both know why that isn't going to get prosecuted.
As for Xin Jinping, they haven't ever arrested anyone for genocide who wasn't also arrested for war crimes. And much like Iran, China's mostly been involved in proxy wars rather than a direct conflict.
ICC arrest warrants against Israel
The ICC isn't issuing an arrest warrant against Netanyahu bc he is a Likudnik, right-wing, corrupt, or a flawed person. They're issuing an arrest warrant against the PM of Israel, period.
The ICC would still issue this warrant against a PM of Israel that was from a socialist zionist party or a coalition that included antizionists. Israel is a pluralistic democracy and those exist in the Knesset. They're doing that in alignment with the UN to go after the gov that reacted to Oct 7 with the Simchat Torah War.
In the eyes of these international institutions, Jews alone have no right to a nation where they can exercise sovereignty and self-determination. So pay attention as media frames this maliciously and tries to set the premises of the conversation in a way that suits them; that pseudo-humanitarian rhetoric is premeditated, and funded, by the same people who instigated Oct 7 - Iran and its terror proxies.
The ICC has never given this treatment to the leaders of China and Iran, despite the fact they are responsible for crimes and war crimes. Even the situation is not comparable to Putin, who is engaging in a war of aggression and not a war of self-defense.
Hamas and Israel are not morally equivalent, and neither are their leaderships. It is Israeli Jews that have been indicted, not Netanyahu. And that indictment, is wrong.
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more characters from our cartoon president, china president Xi Jinping
#Funny-cartoon-politicians#ocp#Our Cartoon President#cartoon president#cartoon trump#cartoon xin jinping#xin jinping#trump#donald trump
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Jokowi dan Xi Jinping Bahas Penguatan Kerjasama Ekonomi
Jokowi dan Xi Jinping Bahas Penguatan Kerjasama Ekonomi
Jakarta, BERANTAS – Presiden Jokowi melakukan pertemuan bilateral dengan Presiden Republik Rakyat Tiongkok (RRT) Xi Jinping di Villa 14, Diaoyutai State Guesthouse, Beijing, Selasa sore, 26 Juli 2022. Jokowi disambut oleh Presiden Xi dan keduanya langsung melakukan foto bersama. Setelahnya kedua pemimpin negara bersama-sama menuju ruang pertemuan. Dalam sambutan pengantarnya, Presiden Xi…
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Xi Jinping: O Arquitetônico da Nova Era da China
Xi Jinping (1953–Presente) emergiu como uma das figuras políticas mais influentes do século XXI, liderando a China em uma era de transformações profundas e ambições globais. Desde que assumiu a liderança do Partido Comunista da China (PCC) em 2012 e posteriormente do país como presidente, Xi tem promovido uma visão de uma China mais forte, mais rica e mais influente no cenário mundial. Este artigo explora a vida, a carreira e o impacto de Xi Jinping, incluindo suas políticas internas e externas, e as controvérsias que o cercam.
Um Começo Humilde e a Ascensão ao Poder
Xi Jinping nasceu em 15 de junho de 1953 em Pequim, em uma família com forte legado político; seu pai, Xi Zhongxun, foi um dos líderes da Revolução Chinesa. Durante a Revolução Cultural (1966-1976), Xi enfrentou dificuldades, sendo enviado para o campo para trabalhar como parte da campanha de Mao Zedong. Essas experiências formativas moldaram sua visão política e sua determinação.
Após a Revolução Cultural, Xi se formou na Universidade Tsinghua, onde estudou engenharia química. Ele começou sua carreira política em várias regiões da China, incluindo Fujian e Zhejiang, onde ganhou reputação como um líder pragmático e eficiente. Em 2007, foi promovido a membro do Politburo e, em 2012, foi eleito secretário-geral do PCC, tornando-se o líder supremo da China.
Consolidação de Poder e Políticas Internas
Desde que chegou ao poder, Xi Jinping tem se concentrado na consolidação de seu controle sobre o Partido e o governo. Sua política de "Zhi Xin" (ou "Governança com o Coração") enfatiza a disciplina do partido e a luta contra a corrupção, resultando em uma ampla campanha anticorrupção que levou à destituição de muitos altos funcionários, incluindo alguns de seus rivais políticos.
Além disso, Xi implementou o conceito de "Sonho Chinês", uma visão que busca restaurar a grandeza da nação e promover o nacionalismo. Seu governo também promoveu políticas mais repressivas, incluindo a intensificação da vigilância e o controle da sociedade civil, especialmente em relação a minorias étnicas, como os uigures na região de Xinjiang e os tibetanos, bem como uma forte repressão à dissidência em Hong Kong.
Expansão da Influência Global
No cenário internacional, Xi Jinping tem trabalhado para ampliar a influência da China por meio da iniciativa Belt and Road (ou Nova Rota da Seda), um ambicioso projeto de infraestrutura que busca conectar a China a vários países ao redor do mundo. Essa iniciativa visa não apenas facilitar o com��rcio, mas também expandir a influência política e econômica da China.
Xi também tem promovido a ideia de uma "comunidade com um futuro compartilhado", defendendo uma nova ordem mundial em que a China desempenha um papel central. No entanto, sua abordagem assertiva, especialmente em relação a questões como o Mar do Sul da China e a Taiwan, gerou tensões com outros países, particularmente os Estados Unidos.
Desafios e Controvérsias
O governo de Xi Jinping não é isento de desafios e controvérsias. Sua política de controle e censura tem atraído críticas de defensores dos direitos humanos, e sua abordagem em relação a Hong Kong, onde medidas repressivas foram implementadas após os protestos de 2019, levantou preocupações sobre o futuro da autonomia da região.
Além disso, a gestão da pandemia de COVID-19 e a reação global à sua origem levantaram questões sobre a transparência e a responsabilidade do governo chinês. As tensões comerciais e tecnológicas com os Estados Unidos também representam um desafio significativo para sua liderança.
O Legado de Xi Jinping
À medida que Xi Jinping continua a moldar o futuro da China, seu legado ainda está sendo definido. Seu governo representa um retorno ao autoritarismo e ao controle centralizado, em contraste com as reformas mais liberais de seus predecessores. Enquanto a China se posiciona como uma potência global emergente, o equilíbrio entre controle interno e ambições externas será crucial para o futuro do país.
À medida que o mundo observa a ascensão de Xi Jinping, ele permanece uma figura polarizadora — visto por alguns como um líder visionário que está restaurando a grandeza da China e por outros como um autocrata que ameaça os direitos humanos e a liberdade individual.
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