#spices hs code

[seairexim]

The Growing Import of Spices in India: Key Insights for Spice Importers

India has long been celebrated as the "Land of Spices," known for its rich diversity in spices that add flavor, aroma, and color to cuisines worldwide. While India is a major exporter of spices, it also actively imports spices to meet the increasing domestic demand for exotic and specific varieties not produced locally. In 2024, the import of spices in India reflects an expanding spice market driven by culinary trends, health consciousness, and demand for unique flavors. This article explores import of spices in India, opportunities for importers of Indian spices, essential data on spices import, and how to navigate the import process effectively.

Overview of the Import of Spices in India

India’s spice imports primarily consist of spices not widely cultivated within its borders, such as cloves, vanilla, saffron, and certain types of peppers. The import of spices in India also fills seasonal gaps and addresses the rising demand from India’s booming food industry, health and wellness sectors, and individual consumers keen on experimenting with new flavors. According to recent spices import data, India’s import volume has steadily grown, indicating an appetite for high-quality, exotic spices from regions like Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East.

India imports a range of spices, including:

Cloves: Commonly imported from Madagascar, Sri Lanka, and Indonesia

Vanilla: Sourced from countries like Madagascar and Mexico

Cinnamon: Primarily imported from Sri Lanka

Saffron: Sourced from Iran and Spain, where it is a major crop

Other Spices: Including nutmeg, paprika, and star anise

Factors Driving the Import of Spices in India

Several factors contribute to the increased import of spices in India:

Rising Culinary Demand: A surge in India’s food industry has amplified demand for exotic spices. Hotels, restaurants, and cafes are constantly innovating menus, blending Indian spices with imported ones.

Health and Wellness Trends: Health-conscious consumers are seeking spices known for their medicinal benefits. Spices like saffron and cinnamon, renowned for their health-boosting properties, are in high demand.

Supply Chain Diversification: Importers of Indian spices are exploring various international sources to mitigate risks associated with local supply disruptions, ensuring consistent availability of diverse spices year-round.

These trends signal a strong market for spice imports, benefiting suppliers and importers who can deliver quality products that meet Indian standards and consumer expectations.

Importers of Indian Spices: Key Players and Their Role

The import of spices in India is facilitated by a range of stakeholders, including large importing companies, smaller import-export businesses, and individual distributors who bring foreign spices to local markets. Main importers of Indian spices are:

Large Importers: These companies have well-established networks, sourcing spices from multiple countries. They cater to large-scale buyers like supermarkets, food processing companies, and bulk buyers.

Distributors and Wholesalers: These entities typically import spices in bulk and supply them to local markets, restaurants, and smaller retailers.

Retailers: Some specialized retailers import unique or premium spices directly, targeting niche consumer markets interested in high-quality or hard-to-find spices.

For importers of Indian spices, understanding and catering to Indian taste preferences is essential. Most spices are preferred in whole, unprocessed forms, with an increasing demand for organic or sustainably sourced options.

Importing Spices from India: Regulations and Compliance

When importing spices into India, it is critical to understand the regulations set by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) and other regulatory bodies. Compliance ensures product safety, quality, and traceability, all crucial in the spice industry.

Some key regulatory requirements include:

FSSAI Approval: Importers must obtain licenses from FSSAI, ensuring their spices meet Indian food safety standards.

Labeling Requirements: Imported spices must have clear labeling, including product name, net weight, country of origin, and manufacturing and expiry dates.

Organic Certifications: For organic spices, FSSAI requires certification from authorized bodies like APEDA, recognized under India's organic standards.

Adhering to these guidelines protects importers and ensures that the products reach consumers safely and legally.

Analyzing Spices Import Data in India

Spices import data provides valuable insights into demand trends, preferred varieties, sourcing countries, and pricing patterns. In 2024, spices import data reveals several important patterns:

Volume Growth: Year-on-year data shows consistent growth in the volume of cloves, vanilla, and saffron imports.

Major Import Sources: Top sources include Madagascar for vanilla, Iran and Spain for saffron, and Sri Lanka for cinnamon.

Value Trends: Due to inflation and global price volatility, the cost of certain spices has risen, particularly in high-demand categories like saffron and vanilla.

By analyzing spices import data, importers and businesses can strategize more effectively, identifying high-demand spices and potentially profitable sources.

Challenges in Importing Spices from India

Despite the strong market, importing spices from India involves challenges:

Price Volatility: Spices are sensitive to climatic conditions and global demand, leading to fluctuating prices. Importers must stay updated on pricing to manage costs effectively.

Quality Assurance: Ensuring consistent quality can be challenging, especially for perishable or high-value spices like saffron. Importers need reliable suppliers with good storage and transport practices.

Regulatory Compliance: Meeting stringent FSSAI standards, as well as handling documentation, requires careful attention to regulatory details.

Addressing these challenges requires a strong network, efficient logistics, and a clear understanding of quality standards.

Future Outlook and Opportunities for Importers of Indian Spices

The future of the Indian spice import market is promising, with ongoing growth expected in 2024 and beyond. Several trends indicate potential opportunities for importers:

Growing Demand for Organic Spices: Health-conscious consumers increasingly prefer organic products, opening a niche market for certified organic spices.

Innovative Spice Blends: There is potential for importing unique spice blends that complement Indian flavors, catering to the fusion cuisine trend.

Technology and Traceability: Blockchain and other technologies are becoming popular in the food industry for traceability. Importers focusing on transparency and safety can attract more buyers.

Tips for Importing Spices from India Successfully

For those looking to enter or expand in the Indian spice market, here are some essential tips:

Source Reliable Suppliers: Build relationships with reputable suppliers to ensure consistent quality and avoid disruptions.

Understand Market Preferences: Research the spices most in demand, including seasonal and regional preferences.

Stay Updated on Regulations: Regularly check FSSAI updates and other regulatory changes that may impact import rules.

Utilize Import Data: Leverage spices import data to make informed decisions on sourcing, pricing, and demand patterns.

Conclusion

The import of spices in India is a dynamic and expanding market with significant potential for growth. Importers of Indian spices, from large-scale distributors to specialty retailers, have ample opportunity to cater to India’s diverse and discerning palate. By understanding market trends, sourcing high-quality products, and adhering to regulatory standards, importers can successfully tap into this vibrant sector and thrive in 2024. Whether aiming to introduce exotic spices or maintain a consistent supply of high-demand varieties, the Indian spice import market offers a rewarding landscape for those with strategic vision and a dedication to quality. However if you need spices import data, spices Hs code or global trade data connect with impoty and export data provider like Seair Exim Solutions.

Also Read: Import of Oil in India: A 2024 Overview

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India, known as the "Land of Spices," is a major global producer and exporter of spices, with key exporters like Everest Spices, MDH Spices, and Eastern Condiments contributing to the country's economy. Explore our blog for more details.

[ts-witchy-archive]

Fun witchy things to spice up your school/uni/college year

School/uni starts in late Jan/late Feb here in Australia so leave me alone if you're already in the middle of your school year lol /hl. These are just a few things I did when I was in HS and intend to do now that I'm going to university next year.

Enchant your water bottle with cleansing/purifying energy. The water will cleanse your energy this way. I do this to help me chill the fuck out. I do not do well with academics and the last thing I need is to pick up other people's stress.

Draw sigils for academic success in the back of your notebooks and planners.

Try binding your hair or veiling this school year! It doesn't have to be for religious reasons, it can just be to protect your energy.

Colour code your books or folders to what you need from each subject and set the intention accordingly! For example, red for math because you need confidence and strength or green for science because you need some extra luck in that subject.

Do you remember the erasers with yes and no written on them? Yeah! Make one of those and flip it for on the fly divination! It actually works if you put enough intention into it and it's a fun way to pass time.

Use colour magick in your outfits and shoes/shoe laces! This is a lot of effort so I've rarely do it but I've heard a lot of good things from people who regularly do. Just be careful that you don't accidentally send a nasty lace code message with your docks (or other boots) and shoe laces.

More colour magick but get coloured pens that correspond with your wanted intention! The ink could be coloured or just the outside, it's up to you.

If you pack your own lunch try your hand at some kitchen magick this year! Deli meats, bread, butter, pasta, tofu, etc all have their own uses and meanings. You can do some amazing stuff with food! I really recommend you try it at least once :)

Set your computer's folders names to affirmations or intentions! "I have incredible grades" "I respect my physical and mental needs" "I have the perfect work/school/life balance" are all examples.

This is less about school/uni/college but enchant any jewellery you wear with protection or dedicate it to a deity!

Again, not super school related but do a glamour spell with your skin care and/or make up. It just puts me in a good mood and sets the tone for the day.

I hope you enjoyed! As always, suggestions and tips are more than welcome :)

[exportimportdata13]

Exploring the Growing Market for Dry Ginger Exports from India

The global demand for dry ginger is on the rise, and India stands at the forefront as the world’s largest producer and exporter of this versatile spice. With a production value of 178,000 metric tons (MT) in 2022 and export revenues reaching $50.56 million, the dry ginger export business from India presents lucrative opportunities for traders and businesses alike. This article delves into the dynamics of dry ginger export from India, key statistics, major players, and insights on how to successfully navigate this market.

The Landscape of Dry Ginger Exports

Between 2014 and 2018, dry ginger exports from India saw a decline, but the trend has since reversed. In 2022, India exported approximately 10,000 shipments of dry ginger, facilitated by 1,065 exporters catering to 2,353 international buyers. The primary export destinations include Morocco, the United States, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Spain, indicating a diverse global market for this spice.

Key Players in the Export Market

India's competitive edge in the global spice trade is underscored by its understanding of ginger’s flavor profile and culinary applications. Major exporters such as Nani Agro Foods, Surendraray & Co, Basil Food Export, and Jai Commercial Centre play pivotal roles in the dry ginger supply chain, ensuring quality and consistency in their products.

Global Market Insights

The dried ginger market was estimated at $1.5 billion in 2023 and is projected to grow to $2.39 billion by 2030. This increasing demand highlights the significant potential for profit in the dry ginger export business. Additionally, India competes closely with other top ginger-exporting countries like China, the Netherlands, and Brazil.

Leading Ginger-Producing States in India

In India, the top ginger-producing states are Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, and Assam. Madhya Pradesh leads with a production of 692.11 thousand MT, representing 31.18% of India’s total ginger output. Karnataka and Assam follow with 306.34 thousand MT and 170.73 thousand MT, respectively.

Understanding Export Documentation

To successfully export dry ginger, it is essential to understand the necessary documentation and compliance requirements. Key documents include:

Business Registration with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA)

GST Registration

Import Export Code (IEC)

CRES Certificate from the Spice Board of India

APEDA Registration

Phytosanitary Certificate

These documents ensure that exporters meet local and international standards, facilitating smoother trade.

How to Start Exporting Dry Ginger

For businesses looking to enter the dry ginger export market, the following steps can serve as a roadmap:

Market Research: Understand the dynamics of the global spice market and identify potential buyers.

Documentation: Gather all required export documents to comply with regulatory standards.

Export License: Apply for an export license through the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT).

HS Codes: Familiarize yourself with the relevant HS Codes (e.g., 09101120) for proper categorization and reporting.

Commercial Invoices: Prepare detailed invoices outlining product specifics, pricing, and payment terms.

Consulting with export specialists can also provide valuable insights into market trends and logistical considerations.

Conclusion

India’s rich agricultural heritage, coupled with its leading position in dry ginger production, offers exciting opportunities for businesses aiming to tap into the global spice market. With increasing demand and robust export infrastructure, India is well-positioned to strengthen its foothold as a leading exporter of dry ginger. For those interested in pursuing this venture, staying informed through data platforms and industry insights will be crucial for navigating this growing market successfully.

Whether you seek updated export data or specific HS Codes for dried ginger, consulting with experts in the field can enhance your understanding and operational efficiency in the spice export business.

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Dairy Products Export from India: A Growing Global Competitor

India, known for its spices and vibrant culture, is quietly emerging as a major competitor in the global dairy industry. You might be amazed to find that India is the world's greatest milk producer, producing almost 230 million tonnes per year—more than the whole European Union combined! In this blog, we will have an overview of dairy products export from India, dairy products export data, major dairy products exporters in India, and more.

Is Dairy Products Export from India Profitable?

Dairy products export from India is definitely a profitable venture, as India is one of the major producers of milk and other dairy products at lower costs. The dairy industry provides direct employment to more than 80 million people in India. India’s native dairy products have a significant international market due to their health benefits.

The main requirements for dairy products exporters in India to run a dairy products export business profitably are to match the international quality standard, adopt relevant and efficient logistics, and reduce production costs to earn a high margin in the international market.

Dairy Products Export Data: 2023-24

In 2023-24, dairy products export from India stood at INR 2,260.94 crores ($272.65 million), with a total quantity exported of 63,738.47 metric tonnes. Ghee and butter contributed the highest share in dairy products export from India at 59.32%, followed by milk powder (27%) and cheese (11%).

As per dairy products export data, India’s shipments stood at 29.5k, exported by 2,509 Indian exporters to 3,204 international buyers. Despite being a major exporter of milk, India’s overall contribution to dairy products export is a mere 0.25% due to the high domestic consumption of most dairy products.

List of Dairy Products Export from India

Here is a list of major dairy products exports from India with HS Codes:

Fresh butter (HS Code-040510)

Butter oil (HS Code-04059010)

Buttermilk (HS Code-04059010)

Milk (HS Code-0401)

Ghee (HS Code-04059020)

Khoya (HS Code-0402)

Cheddar cheese (HS Code-04069021)

Cottage cheese (HS Code-04061000)

Skimmed milk powder (HS Code-04021010)

Yogurt (HS Code-04031000)

Top 10 Dairy Products Exporters in India

India is one of the prominent exporters of milk and other dairy products. Here is the list of the top dairy products exporters in India:

Anand Milk Union Limited (AMUL)

Mother Dairy Fruit and Vegetable Private Limited

Britannia Industries Limited

Everest Global

Jaguar Overseas Limited

Kejriwal Bee Care India Private Limited

Tetra Pak India Pvt Ltd

Rio Foods Global Venture

Bajaj Herbals Limited

Elite Green Pvt Ltd

Top 10 Dairy Products Exporting Countries

Here is the list of the largest exporters of dairy products in the world:

Germany 13.54 Billion

Netherlands 12.92 Billion

New Zealand 12.20 Billion

France 8.55 Billion

USA 6.66 Billion

Italy 6.13 Billion

Belgium 5.81 Billion

Ireland 4.35 Billion

Poland 3.80 Billion

Denmark 3.28 Billion

Top Export Destinations for India’s Dairy Products

The top countries that have a significant demand for Indian dairy products are:

United Arab Emirates

Bangladesh

United States of America

Saudi Arabia

Bhutan

United Arab Emirates (UAE): In 2023, dairy export from India to UAE was worth $92 million. It mainly imports dairy products such as eggs, honey, butter, and butter oil.

Bangladesh: Bangladesh is the largest importer of Indian milk powder. Apart from milk powder, dairy exports from India to Bangladesh include cream, cheese, and milk.

United States of America: As per dairy products export data, the value of dairy products export from India stood at $33 million, exported by 29,260 Indian dairy products exporters to 19,000 United States buyers.

Saudi Arabia: In 2023, Saudi Arabia imported dairy products worth $28 million. The main dairy products imported from India include eggs, honey, and cheese.

Bhutan: As per dairy products export data, in 2023, Bhutan imported $137 million worth of dairy products mainly from India. It is a big importer of whey and other milk products.

How to Find the Dairy Products Buyers List?

The most important step in the business of dairy products export from India is to find the relevant buyers. Eximpedia.app provides updated and real-time global trade data whether it is related to major exporters or buyers of dairy products. Dairy products exporters in India can directly contact the buyers in no time by using our dairy products export data, which includes the contact details of buyers.

Conclusion

The dairy products industry is an emerging market and growing steadily at a 7% CAGR. No doubt, India is focused on the production and exportation of products with the help of government initiatives and support. Dairy export from India is a profitable business if done with proper planning. Exporters in India can optimize their resources in the best way to increase the export value by exploring prominent and informative dairy products export data at Eximpedia.app.

For more insights into the export business in India, export from Russia, and Indonesia import data, visit Eximpedia.app. Eximpedia.app provides real-time data gathered from authorized sources by our team of experts. Please get in touch with us at any time and bring your business to new heights. To schedule a free live demo, connect with us by clicking here.

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How to Export Coffee from India?

Coffee, a rejuvenating beverage, has rapidly gained popularity in India, especially among the youth. Despite neither coffee nor tea being native to India, the country has become one of the largest consumers of coffee globally. This surge in coffee culture is due to the proliferation of coffee houses, brands, and cafes. Besides its refreshing qualities, coffee offers numerous health benefits. The most commonly consumed varieties in India include Indian filter coffee, beaten coffee, and monsoon Malabar coffee.

In this article, we’ll explore the production and coffee export from India, highlight major importing and exporting countries, review top coffee exporting companies in India, and analyze coffee export data for 2023-24.

Coffee Production in India

India contributes around 3% to the global coffee output, ranking as the eighth-largest coffee producer worldwide. The country primarily grows two types of coffee: Arabica and Robusta, with Robusta accounting for 72% of the total production. Coffee cultivation is concentrated in the southern states, with Karnataka leading at 70% of the total production, followed by Kerala at 23%, and Tamil Nadu at 6%.

The coffee industry in India is labor-intensive, providing direct employment to over 2 million people. In the 2023-24 period, India produced approximately 3.6 lakh metric tons of green coffee.

Coffee Export from India: 2023-24 Data

According to the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO), India exports around 70% of its coffee production. In 2023-24, coffee exports from India were valued at USD 1.28 billion, marking a 12.22% growth from the previous year. The export shipments totaled 571.1k, involving 13,722 Indian exporters and 50,068 international buyers, underscoring the rising global demand for Indian coffee.

Key export destinations for Indian coffee include Russia, Italy, Turkey, Germany, and the UAE. Italy is the largest importer, accounting for 20% of India’s total coffee exports. Notably, Robusta coffee has a higher demand in the global market compared to Arabica. According to the Coffee Board of India, exports of Robusta beans increased by 18% to 69,637 metric tons in the first quarter of 2024 from 59,050 metric tons in the same period in 2023. Total coffee exports reached Rs 3,644 crore in the first three months of 2024, up from Rs 2,604.44 crore in the same period in 2023.

Trending HS Codes for Coffee Export

Several Harmonized System (HS) codes facilitate coffee export from India:

Coffee, tea, mate, and spices: 09

Coffee roasted: 0901

Coffee not decaffeinated: 090111

Instant coffee not flavored: 21011120

Instant coffee flavored: 21011110

For a comprehensive list of coffee HS codes, visit Eximpedia for detailed export data.

Leading Coffee Exporters in India

Several companies play a crucial role in India’s coffee export market:

Nestle India Limited

Vayhan Coffee Limited

CCL Products India Limited

Coffee Day Global Limited

Allanasons Private Limited

SLN Coffee and Spices Exports Private Limited

Louis Dreyfus Company India Pvt Ltd

NKG Coffee India Private Limited

NED Commodities India Pvt Ltd

Olam Agro India Private Limited

These top 10 companies, among many others, significantly contribute to India’s coffee exports. Coffee export data connects exporters with international markets, providing an extensive list of the largest coffee exporters in India, complete with contact details.

Major Coffee Exporting Countries

The global coffee market is dominated by several key players. Here are the top 10 coffee exporting countries for 2023-24:

Brazil: USD 7380.81 million

Switzerland: USD 3641.66 million

Germany: USD 3498.17 million

Netherlands: USD 1199.69 million

United States: USD 1193.49 million

Canada: USD 763.21 million

Poland: USD 538.69 million

Mexico: USD 433.83 million

United Kingdom: USD 234.33 million

Czechia: USD 228.1 million

Although India is not in the top 10, it holds a significant share in the global coffee export market. To increase its market share, India needs to leverage market insights and export trends strategically.

Top Coffee Importing Countries

Here are the top 10 coffee-importing countries for 2023-24:

United States: USD 8201.73 million

Germany: USD 4121.38 million

Canada: USD 1735.03 million

Netherlands: USD 1554.62 million

United Kingdom: USD 1327.11 million

Switzerland: USD 1243.62 million

Poland: USD 1002 million

Australia: USD 637.68 million

Sweden: USD 527.84 million

Turkey: USD 465.46 million

These countries represent significant markets for Indian coffee exporters.

Prime Destinations for Indian Coffee Exports

Indian coffee enjoys a unique position in the international market due to its distinct flavor and high quality. The top importers of Indian coffee include:

Italy: 11.58 billion INR

Germany: 9.78 billion INR

Russia: 9 billion INR

Belgium: 6.63 billion INR

Jordan: 4.1 billion INR

UAE: 3.88 billion INR

Turkey: 3.73 billion INR

Poland: 3.35 billion INR

USA: 2.7 billion INR

Libya: 2.46 billion INR

Indian exporters should target these markets to expand their reach and increase exports.

How to Acquire Reliable Coffee Export Data

Understanding coffee export data is crucial for optimizing trade strategies. Eximpedia.app is a reliable platform offering genuine coffee export data, updated by experts. It provides market insights, competitor analysis, export and import values, logistics information, and other critical data necessary for effective international trade.

Final Words

India’s coffee market is burgeoning both domestically and internationally. While India is a major producer of Robusta and Arabica coffee, challenges are hindering the expansion of its coffee exports. By leveraging comprehensive coffee export data and market insights, Indian exporters can identify and address these issues, maximizing their export potential. For more information or to connect with coffee export experts, visit Eximpedia and schedule a free live demo today.

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Discover how to find the HS code for your goods with Seair Exim Solutions. Our comprehensive guide helps you navigate the Harmonized System to classify your products accurately for international trade. Simplify your import-export process today!

[importexportinfo]

Green chilli export import is the global trade of this popular spice. India is the world's largest exporter, followed by China, Mexico, and Pakistan. The US, China, and the EU are the largest importers. Green chilli buyers suppliers details helps businesses identify new markets, make informed decisions, assess geopolitical impacts, and conduct research.

[naveenkumarsin32]

India import export data | global import export data

Identify the key performance indicators for your business in our global import export data intelligence platform. Identify the growth opportunities in top  markets including India, China, USA, Russia, France etc. If you are an import export business from India, you can analyze our india import export data records to find demand for your product, price and production quantity evaluation. Indian Spices Exports Record Significant Growth During FY 22-23. Discover Verified Spices Importers through Exim Global Trade Intelligence System.  - https://eximtradedata.com/india-import-export-data

More information about Walmart To Import Shoes, Toys, Bicycles To Boost India Exports : https://globalimportexportdataprovider.blogspot.com/2023/06/walmart-to-import-shoes-toys-bicycles.html

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The Spices Import Data is most beneficial for the business person who starts business of Spices and these import reports helps for your business growth.

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Ginger manufacturers and exporters can find global importers buyers at TurkExim Importers Search Engine.

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Export of Red Chilli from India: Key Markets & Insights

India is renowned for its diverse and flavorful cuisine, and one of the spices that significantly contributes to this reputation is red chilli. The export of chilli from India, particularly red chilli, has become a significant aspect of the country's agricultural export economy. India is not only a leading producer of red chillies but also one of the largest exporters globally. With a well-established market presence in several chilli importing countries, the red chilli export sector in India continues to grow robustly. This article explores the red chilli export from India, the leading red chilli exporters, discusses the HS code for chilli, and analyzes the global market for this essential spice.

The Export of Red Chilli from India

India's red chilli export market is vast and diversified, catering to various international tastes and preferences. Red chillies from India are highly sought after due to their vibrant color, distinct flavor, and varying heat levels, which range from mild to extremely hot. The export of chilli from India includes different varieties such as Guntur, Teja, Sannam, Byadgi, and others, each with its unique qualities and uses. These varieties are exported in several forms, including whole-dried chillies, powdered chillies, and chilli paste.

Red Chilli Export from India: Market Trends and Data

India's position as a top exporter of red chilli is underpinned by its large-scale production and diverse varieties of chillies. According to the latest data, India accounts for approximately 25% of the world's chilli production, and a significant portion of this is exported. In the fiscal year 2023, the country exported over 500,000 metric tons of red chillies, generating substantial revenue and contributing to the livelihoods of millions of farmers across regions such as Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, and Maharashtra.

The demand for Indian red chillies is particularly strong in countries like the United States, China, Malaysia, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka, among others. These countries import Indian chillies due to their superior quality and flavour profile, which are well-suited for various culinary applications, from spice mixes to sauces and other processed foods.

Leading Red Chilli Exporters in India

The red chilli export market in India is characterized by numerous players ranging from small-scale farmers and cooperatives to large agribusiness companies. Some of the leading red chilli exporters in India include names like ITC Limited, Mahashian Di Hatti Private Limited (MDH), Badshah Masala, and Everest Spices. These companies have established themselves as reliable suppliers in the international market, consistently delivering high-quality red chillies to their global clientele.

Moreover, several regional players, especially from Andhra Pradesh and Telangana, have built a strong reputation for specific varieties like Guntur and Teja chillies. These exporters often specialize in the cultivation, processing, and packaging of chillies to meet the stringent quality standards of international markets.

Chilli Exporting Countries and India's Competitive Advantage

While India is a dominant player in the global red chilli export market, it faces competition from other chilli exporting countries like 

China

Mexico

Thailand

Peru

Each of these countries has unique strengths; for example, Mexico is famous for its mild chillies used in various sauces and condiments, while Thailand is known for its hot, spicy varieties used extensively in Asian cuisine.

However, India's competitive advantage lies in its diverse climatic conditions, which allow for the cultivation of multiple varieties of chillies throughout the year. Additionally, India's well-established supply chain infrastructure, experienced farming communities, and government support through various export promotion schemes further bolster its position as a leading exporter.

Understanding the Chilli HS Code

In international trade, every product is classified under a specific code, known as the Harmonized System (HS) code. For chillies, the HS code is 090421. This code is crucial for exporters and importers as it helps in the identification of goods, facilitates customs clearance, and determines the applicable tariffs and taxes. For red chilli export from India, using the correct HS code ensures compliance with international trade regulations and smooth transactions across borders.

Conclusion

The red chilli export market in India is thriving, driven by robust demand from international markets and India's ability to produce high-quality, flavorful chillies. With numerous varieties to offer and a well-established network of red chilli exporters in India, the country continues to strengthen its position as a global leader in the spice trade. As the world’s appetite for spicy foods grows, the export of chilli from India is poised for continued growth, presenting opportunities for exporters to expand their reach further. However, if you need chilli export data, chilli HS code, or import export data, you can connect with import and export data provider platforms like ExportImportData.in.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: Which are the top red chilli exporters in India?

Some of the top red chilli exporters in India include ITC Limited, MDH, Badshah Masala, Everest Spices, and several regional players from Andhra Pradesh and Telangana known for their Guntur and Teja chillies.

Q2: What is the HS code for chilli export from India?

The HS code for chilli export is 090421. This code is used internationally to classify chillies for trade purposes.

Q3: Which countries import the most chillies from India?

The leading importers of Indian chillies include the United States, China, Malaysia, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka.

Q4: What varieties of red chilli are exported from India?

India exports several varieties of red chillies, including Guntur, Teja, Sannam, Byadgi, and more, each with its own unique flavour and heat level.

Q5: How does India maintain its competitive edge in the global chilli market?

India maintains its competitive edge through diverse production capabilities, high-quality standards, established export networks, and government support for exporters.

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The Thriving Spices Export Industry in India

India, known as the "Land of Spices," has a long and rich history in the spice trade. The country's diverse climatic conditions allow for the cultivation of a wide variety of spices, making it one of the largest exporters in the world. In this article, we'll delve into the dynamics of spices export from India, examining the relevant data, major spices, and leading exporters that make India a powerhouse in the global spice market.

Historical Context of Indian Spices

The story of Indian spices dates back over 4,000 years, with evidence of spice trade in ancient civilizations such as the Harappan. Spices from India were highly prized by ancient Greeks, Romans, and Egyptians, which led to the establishment of extensive trade routes. These routes not only facilitated the exchange of spices but also contributed to cultural and culinary exchanges across continents.

Understanding Spices Export Data

When we look at the spices export data, it's clear that India dominates the global spices market. According to recent statistics, India exported spices worth over USD 4 billion in the last fiscal year. This data highlights the significant contribution of spices to India's economy and the global demand for Indian spices.

Spices HS Code

To streamline international trade, products are classified under the Harmonized System (HS) code. Each type of spice has a specific spices HS code, which helps in identifying and categorizing them during trade. For instance, the HS code for pepper is 0904, while the code for turmeric is 0910. These codes play a crucial role in ensuring smooth and efficient customs procedures, making it easier for spices exporters in India to ship their products worldwide.

Top Spices Export from India

India's export portfolio includes a wide variety of spices, each known for its unique flavor, aroma, and health benefits. Some of the top spices export from India are:

Black Pepper: Often referred to as the "King of Spices," black pepper is one of the most extensively exported spices.

Cardamom: Known for its intense aroma and flavor, cardamom is highly sought after in both culinary and medicinal applications.

Turmeric: Celebrated for its vibrant color and medicinal properties, turmeric is a staple in Indian cuisine and a major export item.

Cumin: With its distinct earthy flavor, cumin is used globally in a variety of dishes.

Chili: Indian chilies are renowned for their heat and flavor, making them popular worldwide.

Coriander: Both coriander seeds and powder are widely used in cooking and are significant export products.

Ginger: Fresh and dried ginger are in high demand due to their culinary and medicinal uses.

Fenugreek: Known for its slightly bitter taste, fenugreek is used in many cuisines and traditional medicines.

Mustard Seeds: Used in cooking and oil extraction, mustard seeds are another important export.

Fennel: Fennel seeds are prized for their sweet flavor and are a popular export item.

Indian Spices Export Data

The Indian spices export data shows a positive trend, with increasing volumes and values over the years. The growth in exports can be attributed to several factors, including improved agricultural practices, quality control, and government initiatives to promote exports. India's diverse spice production, ranging from the tropical climate in the south to the temperate regions in the north, allows for year-round availability of a wide variety of spices.

Top 10 Spices Exporters in India

Several companies have established themselves as leaders in the spices export industry. The top 10 spices exporters in India include:

Everest Spices: Known for its wide range of spice blends and powders, Everest is a household name.

MDH Spices: MDH offers a diverse array of spices and is renowned for its quality and authenticity.

Eastern Condiments: This company provides a variety of spices and spice mixes, catering to both domestic and international markets.

Sakthi Masala: Sakthi Masala is famous for its authentic spice blends and individual spices.

Badshah Masala: Known for its traditional and contemporary spice mixes, Badshah Masala is a major player in the export market.

Patanjali Ayurved: Besides its range of health products, Patanjali has made significant strides in the spices market.

AVT Natural Products: Specializing in natural spice extracts and flavors, AVT is a key exporter.

ITC Spices: A part of the ITC Group, ITC Spices exports a variety of high-quality spices.

DS Group: With a strong presence in the spice market, DS Group exports various spices globally.

VKC Nuts: In addition to dry fruits, VKC Nuts exports a wide range of spices.

Challenges in Spices Export from India

Despite its success, the spices export industry in India faces several challenges. These include stringent international quality standards, fluctuating global prices, and competition from other spice-producing countries. Ensuring the purity and quality of spices is critical to maintaining India's reputation in the global market. Additionally, logistical challenges and regulatory hurdles can impact the efficiency of exports.

Government Initiatives to Boost Spices Export

The Indian government has implemented various initiatives to support and enhance the spices export sector. The Spices Board of India plays a pivotal role in promoting Indian spices, conducting research, and ensuring quality control. Programs aimed at improving agricultural practices, providing financial assistance, and enhancing market access have significantly contributed to the growth of the spices export industry.

Future Prospects for Spices Export from India

The future of spices export from India looks promising. With a growing global demand for natural and organic products, Indian spices are well-positioned to capture a larger market share. Innovations in farming, improved quality control, and a focus on sustainable agriculture are expected to drive further growth. Additionally, exploring new markets and expanding the range of value-added spice products can open up new opportunities for Indian exporters.

Conclusion

India's spices export industry is a testament to the country's rich agricultural heritage and its ability to meet global demands. The comprehensive spices export data highlights India's significant role in the global market, while the top spices export from India continue to delight consumers worldwide. The top 10 spices exporters in India are not only businesses but also custodians of India's culinary legacy, bringing the flavors and aromas of India to kitchens around the globe. With continued efforts to overcome challenges and leverage opportunities, the future of spices export from India is bright, promising sustained growth and prosperity.

[unlikely-alliance]

finished s1 of smallville today, took some miscellaneous notes / reactions throughout the season & posting below the cut mostly for me but also it’s possible someone may get a good laugh

101

how tf old are these people??? clark is a hs freshman? lana was 3 when the meteor struck and lex was 9?

clark and lana are so stelena coded

clark and lex… 👀

this soundtrack SLAPS… everything by life house????? I’m alive

102

I didn’t know lex/lana were gonna have scenes so early 😭 I love them I fear

the soundtrack continues to slap

not the bug boy having a papa roach poster in his room—

103

lex telling lana his coffee is perfect when it’s not even remotely close to what he ordered 🥹

104

lizzy caplan????

it’s giving katherine impersonating elena

105

just read that people thought chloe was gonna eventually be lois lane (pen name) and this looks like a chloe/clark episode… inch resting

lex walking right up to martha while she’s using a chainsaw askdjsjhkska DUMBASS

lex to lana: I think you’re with the wrong guy (I know he means clark but STILL 😏)

106

ERIC CHRISTIAN OLSEN??!!!?!!)!()(??????!!!?

does… does jonathan kent die at some point?

clark telling lex to drive slower because he could get hurt 🥺

“I think that’s your destiny clark, to help people, to save them from fear and darkness”

drowning in the corn tank… very a quiet place of them

107

AMY ADAMS??!!???!!?! what is going AWN

I have to admit I do see the appeal of clark/chloe and if I was watching this in 2001 I def would have shipped them

I can’t believe clark, lana, chloe and crew are genuinely supposed to be 14/15 right now and lex is like 20 asgjgkkf

clark making a drive in movie for lana at the kent farm for her bday— I’m not crying you are !!!

108

the candyman????? who was casting this show

awfully convenient that the next time clark had to save lex he was being affected by kryptonite… lucky this time

109

wow they’re really making chloe/clark/lana a triangle huh

110

clark interrogating lex about his new girlfriend saying ‘she doesn’t seem like your type’ and lex smirking at him for 5 seconds straight… what are they doinggggggg

I can’t even be mad at amy because I too would have an obsessive crush on lex if my mom was his housekeeper

111

clark liking chloe’s kiss… now they’re just taunting the chlark shippers

112

hellooooo shawn ashmore 😏

oh shit he absorbed clark’s powers

113

chloe interviewing lex & giving him shit… it’s giving 50 shades of gray I’m sorry

oh the clark/chloe angst… ‘I should’ve gotten to her’ while watching her in the hospital… it’s so good 😩🤌

whitney has powers now… inch resting

lex to clark: a man is measured by the quality of his friends

lana making lex proud with her business proposal 🥰🥰🥰

lex telling lana “this will be the beginning of an interesting partnership” in the same building where her parents met… that’s endgame ish right there

114

more clark/chloe angst with chloe prying into clark’s past and him telling her he’s not some mystery for her to solve… I’m sorry but they’re serving

lex working overtime to do damage control (mostly with the kents) every episode is so funny, give that boy a break

115

honest to god some of the special effects on this show are better than ones nowadays

jonathan belching directly into lex’s face… absolutely the highlight of the season

pete and chloe were carryingggg the walk n talk scenes on this show… west wing who??

this episode is fun (except for the creepy sexualization of 15 year old lana part, very riverdale of them)

this lex/lana scene ooooh they have the SPICE and lex seeing right through her act 🥺🥺

116

ryan outing chloe’s crush on clark we love to see it

117

this is a good episode idk what imdb is talking about rating it in the low 7s… the jonathan/clark (+lex/whitney) father/son drama is so good

118

clark kent 4 president <3

no but I love this girl who’s running against him

I’m sorry but clark/chloe have soooo much chemistry I’m so mad asdhhdd

how many people in this show are gonna be straight up murdered???? jesus

not clark telling chloe that she’s been the only constant in his life 🥺🥺

lex being proud of lana scheming 🥰

lana: I enjoyed being underhanded clark: lana lang being seduced by the dark side? <— foreshadowing? 👀

119

helloooo adam brody 🥰

air force recruiter to clark: I see you in a uniform flying 💀

chloe using adam brody to make clark jealous… she’s living my dream

CLARK ADMITTING HE WAS JEALOUS 🆘🆘🆘🆘

THE PRINCIPAL HIT ADAM BRODY???????

not this lex/pamela family drama making me cry—

the oc showrunners probably saw adam brody with chloe and said ‘get a blonde with short spiky hair for him STAT’ and brought anna in

clark grabbing chloe’s hand !!!!!!!!!! I’M GONNA SPIRAL

120

damn they really loved making chloe a damsel in distress huh

chloe was clark’s first kiss 😭😭😭

ok so someone was def trying to lure clark out huh

I liked lex’s line about the stars’ light reaching them now even though they died a thousand years ago / the past always having an effect on the present

the way clark says “hey 😐 … HEY 🥰😊” every time he sees chloe

not this john mayer song during this clark/chloe scene——— they were made for me I fear

121

clark’s truck blowing up ahdhshshsh my jaw DROPPED

I’ll say it… clark and chloe are steroline coded

why is this lana/whitney goodbye scene making me tear up 🫣

REMY ZERO PERFORMING AT THE DANCE !!!! and he looks just like lex lmfao

oh the drama!!! they simply don’t do season finales like this anymore

lex not saving his father… that shit was scury

+ misc tweets of mine throughout the season:

I hope the music supervisor of smallville s1 has a cold pillow every night and they have everything they ever wanted in life

really struggling with the fact that I ship lex/lana so much already and it’s only s1 and he’s supposed to be 20 while she’s 15???? this is horrible. like how have smallville fans coped with this over the years? I can suspend disbelief to a certain point but damn. this show is the worst case of casting 20+ year olds to play high schoolers I’ve ever seen no doubt

smallville 1x07 just ended with hero by enrique iglesias and then 1x08 opened with pacific coast party by smash mouth… yeah this show officially has the best soundtrack of all time

I’m only on ep 3 of smallville but clark/lana/lex is feeling very much like stefan/elena/damon

no one told me the smallville soundtrack was gonna slap this hard

[burningthemidnightcityoil]

ON CLASSES

Classpects run on Irony, Puns, Wordplay, and each class has a secondary verb, in addition to the one they share with their pair.

Witch - Which. “Choose / Choice”. A Witch chooses power. Witches are the Powerhouse of the Session(cell). They are akin to Thieves, for a Witch takes power. But the difference here is that a Witch doesn’t need to take it from other people, a Witch takes back their own power from whatever Guardian (or “familiar”) has it. Its not like an Heir, where the Heir can just wait for it to come; a Witch has to grab it or be forced into its service.

Heir - Air/Err. “Inherit”. An Heir inherits power. While Heirs are akin to the Page, where they both inspire others to help them; the difference here is that Heirs will inspire others to Guide them (Literally inspire others to act as Seers), while Pages inspire others to Serve them (Inspire others to act as Knights). Heirs don’t like being Served (In fact, Heirs Homestuck-Historically have conflicts with Guardians because of their Service), and Pages don’t like being Guided. (Most Pages tend to talk smack about those trying to Guide them)

Mage - Magician. “Perform”. Mage’s are showy, in addition to being knowitalls. How you are Seen is Important. There are three Mages, two known and one HC’d, that give this. Sollux, inspite of his problems, is a Show Off and tries to play it off Smoothly. His performance is more important than his powers (Or Spells, if we’re dedicated). Meulin also tends to be Showy. Both by showing off her favorite couples, and by her Disciple self showing off her rommance on literal cave walls. HC’d Mage, Diamonds Droog / Draconian Dignitary, is all about the Show and the Class, and not about Flash Powers or Transformations.

Seer - To See. “Envision”. Seers See Seas. What you see is important. Unlike their counterpart, the Mage, A Seer’s visions are more important than their Spells. (This is inspite of the fact that both Mages and Seers are equally capable of both Visions and Spells, as well as Performance. It seems what what indicates if you’re a Mage or a Seer is if what’s important is How you are Seen, or What you See; A Mage wants to be Seen, a Seer wants to See).

Thief - To Steal / To Steel / Steel yourselves. “Enforce”. If Knights are the Law, Thieves are the Enforcers; because they literally reinforce themselves by taking what they want. Let’s take this a step further, and include all definitions of Enforce Thieves Strengthen, Intensify, Force, Drive and Urge whatever they set their sights on, to be what they want it. (After all, they Steal, or Take By Force / Violence)

Rogue - To Go Rogue / Haywire. “To Cross”. Rogues are pretty good about making connections, and making connections work; be it between people, or their Aspect. (Roxy between her Friends and her Windows; Nepeta with her Romances)

Knight - Night. “To Bare / Bear”. Bear hands? This may seem outlandish, but the origin of the word Night is “Bare” or “To be Bare of Sunlight”. And Knights tend to put on a kind of Mask, or Shield, or rather, Helm / Helmet as they feel their weaknesses (or what they think are their weaknesses) feel bare to the world (Dave and his Sunglasses; Karkat and his Temper; Latula and her Gamer Attitude).

Page - Chapter. “To Assemble” YOU BOY, EQUIP ARMS. This one took a bit, but what’s a Page without a Chapter? Be it a Chapter in a Book of Pages, or a Council to of all those they have called on to serve them. A Page is a Knightly figure that has a Round Table, akin to a Rogue’s Merrymen. A Page inspires others to play Knight to them, or to serve them. To call to Arms, or call to Action. So basically, if Robin Hood is a Rogue’s Mythic figure, King Arthur is a Page’s mythic figure. So literally, all those a Page calls on personally, makes them apart of their Round Table of Knights. (Wait, does this mean that HS^2 Jane is Morgan Le F--)

Maid - Made. “To Make” Sugar, Spice and Everything Nice. Maids are the Makers. They don’t so much as Maintain, though they do that too, as they create. Consider. Aradia is a prime example. She dies, so she makes Time for herself as a very powerful Poltergeist. She becomes a Robot, and makes Time for Herself by her many many Robot Time Copies, or as Time is Numeral, making Numbers. She becomes a Godtier, and suddenly, Time in the Dream Bubbles align perfectly with the Present. Notice how when we are first introduced to the Dream Bubbles, Time was a real nonlinear pain. But when Aradia took the Reins on this Time Management Stuff, and suddenly the Dream Bubbles were Linear and aligned with our Story. She did want to see the end, after all (And the more living Time Gods entered the Bubbles, the more Linear things became) For Porrim, its about Making Space for others in both her various views and her uh... Various Views. For the Dolorosa, this included making Space for herself, and for her son. She possibly even helped direct him closer to the idea of Freedom (And he did see visions of another space in time...)

Sylph - Sylvan / Wood Threshold. “To Matter” Okay, this one is like the Knight’s, if not more complicated (and likely gonna require more development in the future, cos this took waaay too much digging for my liking). Thing is, Sylph is a difficult thing to name from name alone unless you look into the word itself. Because its derived from Sylvan “Of the woods”. But we break that down into two things. Silva, the Woods, and Hyle, Matter. Hyle / Hule is already the Greek word for Matter or Wood in any case. And our word for Matter is already derived from Mater, the Latin word for Mother. (The original English word was displaced by Latin; Andwork was once our word for Matter). Unfortunately, I can’t quite make the connections here yet, so I’m not sure if “To Matter” is the proper verb. I can, however, describe some loose connections that at least tell me I’m on the right track: ... Sylphs are defined by their Environment; Such as Kanaya’s relations regarding Trolls (A motherly figure), Aranea defined herself by Information and giving Information (which ain’t healthy), Mindfang defined herself a Thief because the Troll Empire was lead by a Thief And HC’d Sylph of Mind, Snowman was, quite literally, the Universe (And its Multiverse, which is a Mind thing). So a Sylph defines herself by her “Woods”, or like a Nymph / Dryad, by her “Tree / Wood / Matter”. And when you kill the Tree / Wood, you kill the Sylph, and vice versa (Destroy the Matriorb, and Kanaya dies; Kill Snowman and you kill the Unvierse; Mindfang was murdered, and her Enlightenment about the Doc died with her).

Prince - Principle / Foremost. “To Postulate” Its the Principle of the matter. For Princes, Principle and Code are key, and they will follow these as a fundamental truth (and be damned to anything else). This is likely what it was meant when they were called a Destroyer Class, because they do tend to destroy all avenues when it doesn’t fit their Principle. A Group of Princes could be called an Argument. For Eridan, both the system he resided in, and his own internal narrative (his Hopes), were his fundamental truths. And in the end, it fucked everything up. For Kurloz, his Belief System and his chosen Lord were his Fundamental Truth (And Rage is about Truths; so this guy didn’t just have a fortified castle, he had an entire armored country) For Dirk, the Character someone presented was the Truth of the matter, and the Character he presented. He believed that all versions of him were Him, and that was his biggest flaw, because they weren’t. AR was no more Dirk Strider than Bro was. ... And unfortunately, one version of him took this very literally (HS^2).

Bard - Barred / Bar. “To Prevent” Bards are quite the Wild Card, because how the hell do you manage destroying stuff for other people’s benefit and it actually ensured that it is a benefit? But from our few examples, Bards do act as great barriers. They keep things on the path because if you didn’t have that barrier, you wouldn’t progress, or you’d go too far too quickly, or things could go out of hand. For Gamzee, he tends to invoke the idea of the Barrier Maiden (He does roleplay a fairy / maid). He can’t die cos he’s a Cosmic Keystone to things happening like they’re suppose to. Paradox Space, literally, cannot let him die because it needs him to complete the Alpha Loop [By extension, no Doomed Timeline ever has a Dead Gamzee, he’s just that important, the stupid fuck] / [consider the theory that he also absorbs his alternative selves to keep his keystone status; like how Rose absorbed her alternative dream self] (Though when you take him from his story / destiny / fate, he’s just another mortal shitty clown). Gamzee prevented Rage, for Homestuck to continue as its intended narrative. For Cronus, his little Hope Quest was a direct line to Lord English (being the evil wvizard in his little Harry Potter fantasy). But this blew up royally, because as it turns out, it isn’t up to the Beforus Trolls to do shit. So just as Gamzee’s crisis of Fate put things back on the Path to LE and prevented catastrophe, Cronus’s crisis caused catastrophe. He prevented Hope for the Beforus Trolls, because it wasn’t their Story. And now for my HC’d Bard of Doom, Clubs Deuce. He does exactly what it says, he Prevents Doom. Inspite of what it appears, he’s highly competent because that prevents things from going to hell. For CD, he prevented Doom, for his Crew, and the sessions he’s involved in. And any time CD tends to disappear from the picture, is when things go to hell fast (For the Crew, Cans showed up; for the Beta Session, he was a mere herald for the doom that was already coming and his death cinched it)

[luvdsc]

questions tag game ;

tagged by :: @shawtythatsyou & @flirtyhyuck thank you so much, lovebugs! 💛✨

rules :: answer the ten questions, write your own, tag ten people!

note :: I’ve written two sets of questions now for this game previously and tagged too many people, so I’m gonna skip those parts jddjjdjdjf

QUESTIONS: SET ONE.

1. if you had the entire world’s attention for 1 minute, what would you say?

stan kim taeyeon 💓 also, stop sending dick pics if the other person doesn’t agree to it first. that’s sexual harassment and nobody wants to see a surprise shriveled up rice grain

2. which idol is your spirit animal?

lmao it’s probably doyoung because he just lies down all day, does some cute paintings, binges netflix, and loves money

3. your ideal day off?

I sleep in with no alarm, do some painting, uber eats mexican food for lunch, watch some murder shows, go out for sushi with my friends and then have fun at some party with them, get a crunchwrap post-party and then pass out in bed

4. soty for 2020? (from the ones that have come out yet)

hmm, either stray kids’ god’s menu or weki meki’s oopsy

5. what can you can talk about for hours on end?

art. oh my god, I love art so much!!! or greek mythology ✨

6. any hobby that you had, but don’t get the time to practice anymore?

robotics ): I actively participated in it all through hs and uni, but I’m done with school, and my future job has nothing to do with building robots

7. favourite (non - kpop) artist(s)?

lauv, chelsea cutler, troye sivan, taylor swift, halsey, hunny, coin, all time low

8. what genre would the movie on your life be? who’d play you?

probably some kind of coming of age comedy lmao and um maybe lana condor? she’s viet and a year older than me, so she might fit?

9. if you could have an endless supply of one thing, what would it be?

money!!! or perfect health if that’s possible

10. which song would be the soundtrack of your life?

dbxjddjdn oh yikes i’m not sure... 22 by taylor swift lmao or i by taeyeon 💕

QUESTIONS: SET TWO.

1. what colour is your underwear right now?

black!

2. when was the last time you gave a genuine laugh and what was it for?

it was two hours earlier when my friends and I were facetiming and one of them was showing us a tinder text

3. what food makes you feel the most at home and comfortable?

my mom’s homemade pho 💗

4. how many push ups can you do?

I think like 2 if I try really, really hard lmao

5. what colour do you wear most often and what colour do you like wearing the most?

I wear black the most, and I like wearing black the most 🖤

6. what was the most memorable thing you’ve done/told during truth or dare?

I stood in the middle of the street and hollered the lyrics of one direction’s what makes you beautiful to my guy friend in the middle of the night when all these other party goers were out and about lmao they really thought they were seeing some kind of drunken confession but sadly, I was sober and my friend still makes fun of me for my serenade to this day

7. best subject in school.

in hs, it was math, english, and art! in uni, it was art and all my coding classes

8. what flavour of cold/cough medicine do you hate the least?

I don’t remember the last time I had cold/cough medicine?? I like the ricola original natural herb cough drops tho

9. when was the last time someone told you they love you?

my mom told me tonight before she went to bed 💗

10. what is your tolerance to spice like?

I have a very high spice tolerance. I love wasabi, sriracha, red peppers, etc. the more the better :)