#sodo os

[redskull199987]

New Experiences

Sodo x female!reader(new Ghoul/replacement for Aether) 

Word count:1.8k

Warnings:Brief mentions of smoking/vaping(be smart kids, don't smoke), kissing, flirting, teasing, in general very fluffy actually 

Summary:The Reader takes the place of Phantom in this, replacing Aether and playing the Rhythm Guitar. She was a working at the ministry before and was always close to the Ghouls, especially Sodo. Now Papa decided, that it was finally her time to shine…

let me know if you wanna be tagged

PartI(you are here),Part II, Part III

Masterlist

To say that you were nervous, was definitely an understatement. Even though, you were supposed to be exited or cheerful, all you could feel was Nervousness. 

Eyeing yourself in the mirror of your dressing room definitely didn't make it any better. When you first went to the fitting for your stage outfit, you were almost going feral, excitement barely containable. 

But now? 

You felt like an imposter. After all, you were just a replacement. At least, that's what you told yourself, being sure that the fans wouldn't like you or boo at you. 

With a sigh, you sat back down and looked at the clock on the wall. It wasn't much time until the concert was about to start. You desperately tried to calm yourself, but it was useless. Being at the verge of tears, your head shot up, when you heard a knock on the door. 

"My love, are you alright?" 

You immediately recognized the voice as Sodo. He sounded softer than usual. And…worried? 

"Come in", you quietly said, taking one last look in the mirror, making sure that you didn't look too much out of place. 

You watched as the door opened and the, still unmasked, Ghoul carefully stepped inside. Only after a few seconds of staring you up and down, he finally spoke again. 

"You look gorgeous!", he breathed out, seemingly in awe of your outfit. 

"Really?", you asked, trying to hide the panic in your voice, "I'm not sure, if the fans will like me." 

"Oh, I'm sure they will", Sodo smiled and stepped towards you. 

He casually pulled you closer by your hips, your hands hitting his chest. As you looked up at him, he gifted you a heartwarming grin. You took the moment to fully gaze at his Ghoul form. His pupils a little blown and the small horns on his forehead, right below his hairline. The tail that you felt wrapping around your leg, while yours did the same. You had always loved his true form more than his human form, that he took in for his stage appearance. Something that you didn't do as often, considering that you didn't have to leave the ministry as often as him. But you had to get used to it. After all, you would be joining them for the entire tour. 

Sodo seemed to notice, that you were beyond nervous, so he softly placed his lips on your forehead, giving you a gentle kiss. Something you weren't used from him. 

"Everything will be okay, my love. The fans will love you", he mumbled and looked you in the eyes, "And if you feel uncomfortable, just come over to me and we'll play together, alright?" 

"Thank you, Sodo", you smiled, his kind words actually helped you to calm down at least a little bit, "I'll hold you up to that!" 

Sodo chuckled softly, before he pulled you in for a passionate kiss. Your heart skipped a beat and within seconds, all your negative thoughts were washed away. All you could think about was Sodo and how close his body was, how his lips were working against yours, slowly pushing you back against your desk… 

A knock on the door startled the both of you. You quickly broke apart and looked over to the door. 

"Yes?!", you asked loudly. 

"Y/N!? Is Sodo with you? We've been looking for you two! Come on it's time to shine!", you heard the voice of Swiss, the multi-Ghoul was exited to finally be on tour again. You barely had time to answer, as you already heard him stomp away again. 

" Here goes nothing ", you breathed, a little bit of the panic coming back to you. 

"You will rock this, I know it", Sodo smiled, kissing you one last time, before grabbing your helmet and giving it to you. 

"Are you ready?!", he smiled. 

You gingerly grabbed the helmet and put it on after changing to your human form:"Ready as I'll ever be!" 

You had to admit, Sodo was totally right about this. Even though, the fans were a little bit sad after hearing that Aether and Sunshine wouldn't be joining the Band on tour, they still cheered loudly as you and Aurora were introduced. The two of you smiled at each other and thanked the fans, before walking to your places. And the concert began. 

To say, that it was the best thing you had ever done in your life, didn't even come close to describing what you felt. There was a lot of bickering with Rain and Sodo, of course. The two Ghouls teasing you all the time and you couldn't, but tease them back just as merciless. 

Right now, you were just feeling the music and showing off your skills on the Rhythm Guitar. You were nervous about what you wanted to do next, but the adrenaline in your body finally allowed you to do it. 

As Papa was singing his lyrics, while standing at the front of the stage, you quickly jumped in front of him, strumming your guitar with all you had, leaning your body back and completely blocking Papa from the crowd.

And you heard them cheer and laugh for you, as Papa finally realized, that you were standing in front of him. He only shook his head, a small smile on his face and walked towards the other side of the stage. You chuckled quietly and continued playing, making your way over to Rain and Sodo. 

You gifted the two Ghouls a smile, as they finally noticed you. Sodo immediately walked over to you, while Rain just giggled at how Sodo acted like a lost puppy around you. 

You blew Sodo a quick kiss, earning cheers and screams from the crowd. You placed your foot on one of the small podest's, continuing to play your guitar. Sodo quietly sneaked closer and as he finally reached you, he carefully laid his head on your shoulder, since your were taller than him withy your leg propped up. 

The crowd practically erupted and it only got worst, as you leaned your head on top of Sodo's, inching closer to his body. 

From the corner of your eye, you watched as Rain stepped closer now too. The song just ended and he handed you something. You were surprised at first, but then noticed, that it was vape. You grinned at Rain, as he walked away. 

You nudged Sodo's shoulder, so that he looked up at you. You showed him the vape and he nodded. You carefully brought it to his lips and he took a deep breath in. He held it for a few seconds, only staring you down, before blowing the entire smoke into your face. You tried not to react and stay still, but you struggled a bit not to cough. 

Meanwhile the fans seemed to go feral about your little interaction with the fire Ghoul. But at this moment, you didn't really care, you only had eyes for Sodo. 

As the smoke had vanished, you handed Sodo the vape and he grinned, knowing what you wanted. And just as you did it before, he lifted the vape to your lips and you took a deep breath in, also trying to hold it for a few seconds. But as you were about to blow it out, Sodo moved his face closer to yours, lips almost touching. 

At this point, you couldn't hold it in any longer, you breathed out and while some smoke just dissolved into the air, a part of it was taken up by Sodo, who only breathed it out towards you again. You chuckled at this, knowing that he used to do this with Aether before. 

As all the smoke had vanished again and you where about to play the next song, Sodo pulled you closer one more time, giving you a strong hug, both his arms engulfing you entirely. You couldn't contain your laughter and hugged him back just as tight, before you had to part again in order to play the next song. 

After many more songs and many more interactions, not only with the Ghouls but also with your fellow Ghoulettes, it was time to say goodbye to the crowd. 

You and the other's were walking around, throwing your picks into the crowd. You were currently at the front of the stage, also cheering and thanking all the people that had come today. You even kneeled down and shook some hands, as one of the fans in the front rows handed you a black rose. You looked at It perplexed and pointed a finger at yourself, as if to ask if it was really for you. The person nodded strongly and showed a heart with their fingers. You were close to tears at this point, feeling so much appreciation for the people that had come today. You wanted to show a heart sign too, but had the rose still in hand, so without thinking, you slipped it into you mouth to repeat the fan's action.

 Loud cheers erupted and at first you were confused and then you noticed that it was because of the rose between your lips. You laughed and quickly took it out again, mimicking being pierced by armors arrow in the heart because of how sweet the fans were. 

After your little interaction with the crowd, you walked back to the others and you all said your goodbyes, bowing together, before finally getting off stage. 

Being finally able to take the helmet off, was definitely a relief. What you didn't expect, was Sodo running towards you and engulfing you in his arms, lifting you into the air and spinning you around. 

"You were awesome, my love!!", he smiled, before letting you back down. 

You only giggled and softly kissed his cheek:"So were you, dear." 

"I told you, it would be alright", he smiled proudly, while his Ghoul form slowly returned. You could already see the horns on his forehead, starting to grow again. 

"Thank you for everything", you mumbled, leaning into his side, as you made your way to the dressing rooms, ready to shower and change into something comfortable for the night. 

"Of course", Sodo uttered, "And by the way, I think the Fans absolutely loved you!" 

You could only smile, looking at the rose still resting in your hand:"I loved them too, to be honest. They were very supportive." 

"I think this tour will be the best one yet", Sodo stated, opening the door of your dressing room for you, as you finally reached it. 

"Why? Because you can even tease me on stage now?", you asked jokingly. 

"That, and because I get to play with my favorite person in the world now!",he grinned. You blushed a bit, but nodded and before he could say something more, you grabbed the black tie, that was loosely hanging around his neck and pulled him into the dressing room, the door slamming shut behind you. 

You hoped, that no one would be interrupting you this time. 

[awolfnamedluna]

love that my ghoul polycule is:

tall mischievous ghoul

some audhd as hell human

smol mischievous ghoul

[slut-for-sodo]

Hellooooo, a small request for you cause I have brain rot about swiss and phantom! You have any head cannons on how they would cuddle their S/Os? I have a feeling that phantom would do little spoon/big spoon, but not care which he. And swiss would definitely want to either lay on top of his partner or have them lay on top of him!

😲😲 this is amazing👏

Cuddling headcanons for the Nameless ghouls(boys)!!

<Swiss>

Constantly touching you(not even in a sexual way)

Casually just flops onto you whenever he gets the chance

After a long day, or maybe when he's missed you from being on tour, he likes to just lay on top of you and wrap his arms around your waist with his face in your neck

Places small pecks along your jaw

Loves to hold your hand

And if you're not around he'll cuddle with the other ghouls, but it's just not the same with them, he craves you at every waking moment

<Aether>

Big spoon for sure

Likes to play with your fingers, kinda fights with them

Also likes to play with your hair

I'm a firm believer that this ghoul walks around with his hand in your back pocket

So he's always got a hand in your ass too, even cuddling

Not even sexually, just casual gropes your ass

<Sodo/Dew>

He may be little but he loves to hold you, he likes to be propped up on a few pillows with you lying in between his legs and your head in his tummy or his chest

Also big on hand-holding

Likes to run his hands through your hair

Likes you giving massages if you've had a long day

Loves pampering his partner in his own silly ways

Head kissessssss

<Phantom>

Absolute baby

Little spoon all the way

But not like his back facing you, he likes to spoon facing each other (idk the name for that)

Like buries his head in your chest

Likes it when you play with his hair or rub his back

Love making small talk with you while snuggling

Looks up at you for lots of kisses

<Rain>

Not much of a cuddler, prefers quality time over physical touch

likes being close to you and just doing your own thing

He'll be reading and you'll be working on some ancient scrol translations

He loves that shit, he'll pause for a minute and be like

"Love? You'll never guess what this character just did, this is not the climax I was expecting!"

"Rain, darling, I love you and I'm glad your interested in this but I need to focus"

He just apologizes and goes back to his book(he'll info dump later.. and thus leads to....)

Maybe after a long while he's want to curl up next to you

But even then hiss head just rests on top of yours for a little while with his arm around your waist while talking

<mountain>

King of the big spoon

I mean cmon now this big teddy bear is like, 6'3

Love snuggling up in a cold room under warm blankets

Mostly likes to cuddle right before bedtime

Lives just taking in your sent, it really comforts him

Sweet thing has so much anxiety and just being near you helps

You're his own personal mood stabilizer lol

[anotherselfshipper]

do any other self shippers have songs that you relate to your f/os, not because the lyrics really fit them or your relationship, but because you can so easily imagine dancing and/or singing to it with them?

like "your man" by j.osh t.urner doesn't really remind me of c.opia, but i can imagine dancing to it with him. same for g and "you make my dreams (come true)" by d.aryl hall & j.ohn o.ates. i can imagine me and dew/sodo listening to the b.eastie b.oys and him screaming mca's parts.

i should really make playlists lol.

also feel free to respond/tag with any examples from your selfships!

[fredborges98]

“ Sobre todos os pecados, bem parece ser o mais torpe, sujo e desonesto o pecado de Sodomia, e não é achado um outro tão aborrecido ante a Deus e o mundo, pois por ele não somente é feita ofensa ao Criador da natureza, que é Deus, mais ainda se pode dizer, que toda a natureza criada, assim celestial como humana, é grandemente ofendida: somente falando os homens neste pecado, sem outro ato algum, tão grande é o seu aborrecimento que o ar não o pode sofrer, mas naturalmente fica corrompido e perde sua natural virtude. Por este pecado lançou Deus o dilúvio sobre a terra, quando mandou a Noé fazer uma arca, em que escapasse ele e toda sua geração, porque reformou o mundo de novo; e por este pecado sorveu as cidades de Sodoma e Gomorra; por este pecado foi destruída a Ordem dos Templários por toda a Cristandade em um dia. E porque segundo a qualidade do pecado, assim deve ser punido: porém mandamos e pomos por lei geral, que todo homem que tal pecado fizer, por qualquer guisa que ser possa, seja queimado e feito pelo fogo em pó, por tal que já nunca de seu e corpo e sepultura possa ser ouvida memória."

Falo das maldades que nos tornam habituados a violência, ao falar de Sodoma e Gomorra falo das bases do seu desaparecimento, as pequenas e sequentes " pequenas violências", que nos tornam omissos, dotados de uma cegueira aqueles que vêem mas não enxergam, ouvem mas não escutam,tornam-os ou tornam-nos insensíveis, refratários a empatia, numa viagem egocêntrica, egoísta, desprovida de humanismo, cercada de desumanidade, ditada por ditaduras de eufemismos, suaves tentativas de dar plasticidade e aparente paz; paz ao espírito ou a alma, que refrata qualquer notícia que possa representar a negação da "felicidade", uma ditadura da alegria, do "sodo-comodismo" e do "gomo-nacisismo".

Vamos SORRIR!?

Os "pequenos" pecados ou maldades do nosso dia a dia.

Por: Fred Borges

"À tarde chegaram os dois anjos a Sodoma. Ló estava sentado à porta de Sodoma e, vendo-os, levantou-se para os receber; prostrou-se com o rosto em terra, e disse: Eis agora, meus senhores, entrai, peço-vos em casa de vosso servo, e passai nela a noite, e lavai os pés; de madrugada vos levantareis e ireis vosso caminho. Responderam eles: Não; antes na praça passaremos a noite. Entretanto, Ló insistiu muito com eles, pelo que foram com ele e entraram em sua casa; e ele lhes deu um banquete, assando-lhes pães ázimos, e eles comeram. Mas antes que se deitassem, cercaram a casa os homens da cidade, isto é, os homens de Sodoma, tanto os moços como os velhos, sim, todo o povo de todos os lados; e, chamando a Ló, perguntaram-lhe: Onde estão os homens que entraram esta noite em tua casa? Traze-os cá fora a nós, para que os conheçamos. Então Ló saiu-lhes à porta, fechando-a atrás de si, e disse: Meus irmãos, rogo-vos que não procedais tão perversamente; eis aqui, tenho duas filhas que ainda não conheceram varão; eu vo-las trarei para fora, e lhes fareis como bem vos parecer: somente nada façais a estes homens, porquanto entraram debaixo da sombra do meu telhado. Eles, porém, disseram: Sai daí. Disseram mais: Esse indivíduo, como estrangeiro veio aqui habitar, e quer se arvorar em juiz! Agora te faremos mais mal a ti do que a eles. E arremessaram-se sobre o homem, isto é, sobre Ló, e aproximavam-se para arrombar a porta. Aqueles homens, porém, estendendo as mãos, fizeram Ló ir para dentro da casa, e fecharam a porta; e feriram de cegueira os que estavam do lado de fora, tanto pequenos como grandes, de maneira que cansaram de procurar a porta." (Gênesis 19:1–11)

Na idade da inocência cabe a inocência, da ingenuidade cabe a ingenuidade, não devemos antecipar ou ficar estáticos ou nos deixar ser manipulados, aquilo que nos é reservado a tempo e em tempo, em conformidade à nossa maturidade emocional, espiritual,material, social e política. Tudo tem uma razão de ser,nada vêm do nada,tudo tem um arguir, possuir e um libertar, dar tempo ao tempo,mas quando repetimos os erros, quando reelegemos,relevamos,relegamos ou delegamos o pecado repetidamente ao maior chefe de Estado de uma nação?

A maturidade acadêmica só vem atrelada ao conhecimento e a experiência adquiridos e notadamente dominados.Não deveria acontecer o mesmo com a maturidade política?

Mas sempre haverá algo a aprender!A errar!? Assim pagamos o preço da nossa própria ignorância, falta de memória e da nossa falta de disciplina. Disciplina é continuidade e a busca pela excelência, a descontinuidade gera a tolerância aos pequenos erros, aos pequenos detalhes, essa tolerância é que dará margem a ditadura.

Sodoma e Gomorra são o atestado prematuro do carnal e material ante o espiritual. A descontinuidade de ambos representa o desequilíbrio.Sodoma e Gomorra está na ditadura ou na ditadura cujo disfarce é uma democracia.

As democracias estão sendo derrotadas no nascedouro, na juventude,talentos estão sendo perseguidos, aprisionados e assassinados, e àquelas nações que apoiam esses movimentos, por questões pragmáticas, geopolíticas, ou pela aludida "diplomacia de resultados" são piores comparadas aos assassinos ou algozes, pois o assassino é tão ou mais culpado àquele quem o apóia,o esconde, o maquia, o sustenta, planeja, pior comparados àqueles que operacionalizam ou consomem o fato, do fato consumido por múltiplas máscaras da insensata insensatez.

Tudo bem? Não! Nada está bem! País pacífico não está nada em paz! Basta observar e analisar as estatísticas da violência, de todos os tipos de violência.Quem pode promover a paz quando a guerra aqui se faz?O Haiti é aqui!

Toda vez que um regime totalitário nasce, vidas são ceifadas, vidas de artistas, pianistas, e esse foi o caso de Pavel Kushnir.Mas cuidado, quando olhamos para fora, devemos antes olhar para dentro.

Pavel Mikhailovich Kushnir (19 de setembro de 1984 – 27 de julho de 2024) foi um pianista, escritor e ativista político russo, que se tornou o primeiro prisioneiro político na Rússia moderna a morrer durante uma greve de fome . Nascido em uma família musical em Tambov , Kushnir demonstrou talento excepcional como pianista desde cedo, apresentando aos 17 anos o ciclo completo de 24 Prelúdios e Fugas de Shostakovich . Depois de se formar no Conservatório de Moscou em 2007, ele trabalhou como pianista e acompanhante em várias cidades russas, eventualmente se tornando solista da Filarmônica Regional de Birobidzhan em 2023.

Kushnir se envolveu em ativismo civil, participando de protestos contra a anexação da Crimeia e a guerra na Ucrânia, e tinha um pequeno canal no YouTube onde criticava o governo russo. Ele foi preso em 2024 por seus vídeos e acusado de fazer apelos públicos por atividades terroristas. Kushnir morreu em 27 de julho de 2024, em um centro de detenção em Birobidzhan durante uma greve de fome seca, segundo a versão oficial do governo Russo.

"A verdadeira arte pode acontecer em um dormitório. Às cinco da manhã, na presença de dois moradores de rua e uma sala cheia de corpos bêbados, você pode tocar brilhantemente o prelúdio de Debussy em um teclado encharcado em álcool e incendiado, e ver lágrimas escorrendo dos olhos dos moradores de rua." dizia Pavel, para atestar que a arte é livre, libertadora e libertária!

Seus amigos acham que ele foi espancado na prisão, mas sua mãe insistiu em uma cremação sem maiores investigações. Pavel, sua mãe e seu irmão tinham visões opostas sobre a guerra e a política russa; alguns anos antes, ele até brigou com seu irmão e depois não teve contato com a família por dois anos. Havia onze pessoas na cerimônia em Birobidzhan; seu corpo foi então enviado para um crematório em Khabarovsk. Sua mãe e seu irmão não compareceram à despedida.

Sodoma e Gomorra é aqui e agora, ordenado pífio, condições desumanas, escravidão moderna,ordens acatadas,prisões efetuadas, gerações negativadas, uma torrente de balões de lixo e excrementos jogados pelo ar, mar, rios apodrecidos, presidentes com datas de validade vencida,seguidores ou atiradores suicidas, abduzidos pelo efeito manada,população enfadada, mofada,descarada,embolorada,milícias fardadas e as pequenas maldades do nosso dia a dia tornando a execução e a excessão regra e régua, "melimetrada", sem melindre, sem parcimônia, sem vergonha, metralhada pelo Kalashnikov 47 de Beijing, estamos muito longes da paz ser deflagrada ou tocada pela música de Pavel Kushnir, assim como das 5 disciplinas contínuas de Peter Senge!

[hunnyvoiced]

I love u guys 💕 thank you so much for the support! This has been such a stress relieving outlet for me, and the fact that you like my posts and the things I like is so great. Thank you

[mmorgtom]

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[indonesiandagger]

Javanês Keris Raro à Venda Kris Pandawa Luk 5 Raro Pamor Lintang Kemukus da Antiga Era de Tuban Majapahit

https://www.etsy.com/listing/1085219561/javanese-rare-keris-for-sale-kris

Javanês Keris Raro à Venda Kris Pandawa Luk 5 Raro Pamor Lintang Kemukus da Antiga Era de Tuban Majapahit

Dhapur: Pandavas Luk 5 Prestígio: Lintang Kemukus (Prestige único e raro) Difícil: Tuban Majapahit Warangka: Gayaman Surakarta, Madeira Antiga de Trembalo

FILOSOFIA DE KERIS PANDAWA

Este keris com o apelido de "Heirloom of Keningratan" tem uma filosofia tirada dos personagens fantoches dos Pandavas, que consistem em Yudhistira, Bima ou Werkudoro, Arjuna e Nakula Sadewa.

5 Figuras representando vários personagens e habilidades para derrotar Angkara-ira dos Kauravas, embora às vezes os Pandavas cometessem erros como característica humana, finalmente conseguiram fazer penitência e vencer a guerra com os Kauravas.

Isso significa que, por ter um Pandawa Kris, espera-se que os humanos sejam capazes de ter a habilidade e, mesmo que cometam erros, sejam capazes de expiar e derrotar todas as formas de mal.

PAMOR LINTANG KEMUKUS

O keris com o pamor da latitude do próprio kemukus tem um padrão de linha reta da ponta da lâmina que é muitas vezes referido como sodo sakler, então na parte inferior ou sor-soran o keris forma um padrão de lawe saukel ou um sebungkul de cebola ou também um semi-toco ou um padrão de prestígio ampliado em comparação com o reto de cima.

O próprio nome latitude kemukus tem significado, latitude (estrela) kemukus (esfumaçada) é uma estrela cadente e parece que a fumaça está subindo.

As pessoas quando há uma estrela cadente tendem a rezar por um determinado desejo, então filosoficamente o pamor de lintang kemukus tem o significado de facilidade em termos de desejos que são rapidamente realizados, uma fortuna que continua a fluir, segurança e proteção.

#JavaneseKrisSwordLisbon , #KrisBladeSwordPorto , #KrisBladeDaggerVilaNovadeGaia , #IndonesianDaggerAmadora , #JavaneseKrisBraga , #IndonesianKrisCoimbra , #ThekrisorkerisFunchal , #asymmetricaldaggerAlmada , #KrisbladesSetúbal , #Unesco,

[scallapresentes]

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[enciclopediadosmateriais]

o Vidro é um material vitro-cerâmico tão comum que não pensamos no dia-a-dia que ele possa estar em um vestido. Na verdade, o tipo de vidro mais comum que estamos acostumados a ver é o vidro sodo-cálcico, que corresponde a 90% da produção além de ser o mais barato. É desse que vamos tratar agora.

Quanto a sua fabricação, ela se dá como nos outros demais vidros. Os vidros tem uma viscosidade muita elevada, os que o tornam “sólidos” e para dar forma ele, é preciso que o aqueça a uma de aproximadamente 1700ºC para que fiquem mais fluídos  e isso exige muito consumo de energia. Por isso que é adicionado óxidos metálicos para se alcance um ponto de fusão de 800ºC. 

Em geral, os vidros tem em sua composição, areia, calcário, barrilha (carbonato de sódio), alumina (óxido de alumínio) e corantes ou descorantes. Contudo, o vidro sodo-cálcico tem em sua composição também a presença de  óxido de Cálcio em conjunto com o óxido de Magnésio para que se reduza a  solubilidade (propriedade de se dissolver ou não em uma substância). 

Como características desse material, ele não é resistente  a altas temperaturas, mudanças bruscas de temperatura ou a produtos químicos corrosivos. 

Mesmo assim ele é muito aplicado  garrafas, frascos, potes, janelas, copos, pratos e em tubos de lâmpadas de baixa potência. 

Uma das grandes vantagens dos vidros em geral, é que eles são 100% recicláveis, ou seja, podem voltar a ser matéria-prima na fabricação de outros objetos infinitas vezes. Na reciclagem é feita a separação de vidros por cor para que ela ocorra (vidros amarelos junto de vidros amarelos). 

Fonte: https://materiaisjr.com.br/vidro-propriedades-e-aplicacoes/

Fonte: http://www.recicloteca.org.br/material-reciclavel/vidro/

Fonte: https://www.crq4.org.br/vidroquimicaviva

[redskull199987]

New Ache

Sodo x fem!reader Part III (new Ghoul/replacement for Aether)  Word Count:2k Warnings:backache?(the title is leading, i know), lots of teasing Summary:The Reader takes the place of Phantom in this, replacing Aether and playing the Rhythm Guitar. She was working at the ministry before and was always close to the Ghouls, especially Sodo. Now Papa decided that it was finally her time to shine…  tagged: @peachimano (you asked for a next part, so i thought i´d tag you, but tell me if you wanna be removed) Part I, Part II, Part III(You are here) Masterlist

You watched in amusement how Sodo tried to ignore the fierce questions of his fellow Ghouls, while you waited for the bus to start. You would be making your way to Berlin tonight, in order to perform the first ritual of this tour in Germany.

“Come on, just admit it!”, you heard Rain giggling, as he nudged Sodo`s shoulder,”You love her.” Rain nodded his head into your direction, causing you to smile. Before Sodo could say anything in return, you got up from your place in front of him and sat down between the fire Goul and Rain. Both of them looked at you perplexed, as you laid an arm each around their shoulders, pulling them closer. “Be nice to each other, will you?”, You smiled politely, probably a bit too politely, making it obvious that their conversation about Sodo`s and your relationship ended here.

“Why are you guys still up?”, Cirrus mumbled, as she suddenly entered the common area at the end of the bus, where Rain, Sodo, Swiss and you were currently sitting. The others had already departed to their bunks a while ago, trying to catch a little bit of sleep, before the annoying rattling of the bus would keep them awake, while you were on the road.

“Just talking a bit”, Swiss snickered, crossing his arms in front of his chest. Cirrus only sighed at his answer.”You guys should get some sleep, we have a ritual tomorrow!” “She is not wrong.”, Sodo intervened. He slowly got up, grabbing your hand in the process,”Come on, let's go to sleep.”

You said goodnight to Rain and Swiss, as the two of them decided to stay up a bit more, before following Cirrus upstairs, to the bunks. Fortunately, Sodo`s and your bunk were at the end of the row, away from the few already snoring Ghouls and Ghoulettes. Cirrus mumbled a sleepy goodnight, as she got in her bunk across from Cumulus. You and Sodo quietly made your way to the last two beds that were across from each other.

“Careful”, you murmured, as Sodo almost tripped over his own feet, trying to get out of his T-Shirt. “I'm fine”, he mumbled reassuringly, as he had finally changed into his night attire that was lying under his pillow just a few minutes prior. You quickly tried to change as fast as him, but also tripped, as you tried to get out of your T-Shirt. Luckily, Sodo was there to catch you. His hands wrapped around your waist, as you stumbled into his chest, the narrow space of the bus, not making anything easier. “Got you.”, the fire ghoul whispered in your ear, making a shiver run down your spine. “Thanks”, you mumbled, trying to step out of his grasp, but you felt Sodo´s slender fingers tighten around your waist. Your breath hitched, as you felt his lips on neck, leaving gentle kisses behind. His hands slowly made their way upwards, as he pulled you closer to his bunk. “Why don't you sleep in my bed tonight?”, he breathed against your neck, making your hairs stand up straight. “It's way too narrow”, you whined, finally escaping his grasp and turning around to look at the Ghoul. “We'll make it fit.”, he grinned, grabbing your hands,”Come on, do it for me.”

You were about to deny his request once more, as you felt the bus roaring alive and only a few seconds later, it slowly started driving.

You were once more thrown into the arms of your beloved, as he caught you from tripping over, as the Bus started. “I think that was a sign”, Sodo grinned looking down at you. His glowing eyes inspected your face carefully. You only groaned in annoyance, slightly hitting his chest:”Fine, but if you wake up with a backache, then don't complain, alright?” “I won´t.I promise”, he laughed, before ushering you to lay down. As you sprawled out on the bed, it quickly became clear that two people would never fit next to each other. So, Sodo did the only logical thing to him, before you could stop him. 

He slumped down on top of you.

You groaned slightly at his weight, but as he adjusted himself, slotting his legs between yours and resting his head in the crook of your neck, it quickly became more comfortable. 

“Dear satan, how does Mountain fit in these.”, you muttered under your breath, as you reached for the blanket, in order to cover the two of you. Sodo only chuckled at your comment.

“Good night, my love”, he finally mumbled into your skin, his breath tickling your neck. You snuggled closer to him, your arms wrapping around his torso:”Sleep well, my firefly.” You felt Sodo smile, as he heard the nickname that you used for him. And soon after, you felt his breath become steadier, his arms falling loosely around you. It didn't take you long to fall into a peaceful slumber too, as you were accompanied by the soft rhythm of Sodo´s heartbeat.

Against all you exceptions, you were the one who had a backache send from hell on the following day. How good that you didn't have a long and exhausting day in front of you. Oh wait, that was exactly the case. So, not long before the ritual began, you were huddled up next to Sodo on a sofa in the backstage area, while everyone was preparing for the ritual. “Does it still hurt?”, you heard Sodo whispering into your ear, as he gently brushed your hair aside. “It's alright now.”, you hummed truthfully, looking up at the fire ghoul. He granted you a soft smile. Something that was reserved for you and only you. You smiled back at him with delight and leaned up to kiss his temple, before you were interrupted by one of your fellow Ghoul´s.

“Come on, Lovebirds. It's time to get ready”

You turned around, as you heard Mountain's deep voice behind you. Sodo only groaned and slowly got to his feet:”Don´t worry big guy, we got it covered.” The smaller Ghoul looked back down at you and held out his hand to you. You looked back and forth between Mountain and Sodo for a second, before finally grabbing Sodo´s hand. He pulled you up with ease.

“See you in a bit.”, you smiled at Mountain before heading towards your dressing rooms. 

It didn't take long before Sodo and you reunited in the hallway, both of you now in your full stage gear, your faces hidden and a human form taken. “Ready?”, you asked Sodo before you made your way to get your instruments and step out onto the stage. “Oh, I´m always ready, my love.”, he grinned, the motion barely visible under his balaclava. He quickly took your hand, before sprinting into the direction of the stage, with you in tow.

It didn't take you long to get into the mood to tease around with Sodo again and before you knew it, the Ghoul was on his knees in front of you, strumming on his guitar with everything he had in him. You heard the yells and screams of the fans, but your eyes were fixed on Sodo´s face. You could make out that stupid grin he wore under his mask. It made you weak in the knees, so you did what came to your mind first. You joined Sodo on the floor.

Before the fire Ghoul knew what was happening, you were kneeling in front of him, your guitars almost touching. You grinned back at Sodo, before getting up again after a minute or so, as you felt your lower back starting to ache again. The next time Sodo asked, if you could sleep together in the bus, you really had to say no or you wouldn't survive this tour.

You only grinned, as you slowly walked to the other side of the stage. Sodo reached his hand out to you, but you only blew him a kiss. He jumped up a little, pretending to catch it. He looked at you satisfied, before turning back around, already on his way to annoy Rain. The poor water Ghoul didn't get a single break so far. 

As you crossed Swiss´ little podest, you quickly waved at the multi-Ghoul. He gave you a heartwarming grin and excitedly waved back at you. You couldn't help but laugh at his goofiness, before you turned back around, looking at the crowd. A few people right in front of you were waving right at you, as if they wanted to tell you something. You gave them a curious look and pointed a finger at your chest, as if to ask if they meant you. The fans nodded vigorously, so you stepped closer, careful not to fall over the edge. You leaned forward and finally saw what they were fiddling with. It was a pride flag. 

You quickly pointed at the flag and then at yourself, asking if they wanted you to take it. A choir of “yes” flew back at you, so with a smile you leaned forward even more, trying to grab the flag, which you now saw was a trans-flag.

 If it wasn't for the security guard, who caught the flag, it would´ve fallen to the ground. But he quickly grabbed it and handed it to you. You thanked him with a small nod, before stepping back onto the stage again. 

Luckily, you still had a few more minutes before the next song would start, so as Papa was showing off his German skills on the other side of the stage, you proudly lifted up the flag with a huge grin forming under your mask. 

You heard the happy screams of the fans who handed it to you, as you waved at them. But unfortunately, you knew that you couldn't keep holding it up, for the rest of the ritual. You needed both your hands to play. 

After a few moments of considering, you realized that Papa had almost finished his little speech and was about to announce the next track. so, without further ado, you turned on your heel and walked over to Swiss. His head turned towards you, as he saw you approaching. He quickly realized what you wanted to do, so as you held the flag up to him in an asking manor, he nodded happily and immediately reached out for the flag. You stood on your toes, so that he could reach it and as he caught it, he lifted it into the air, just like you had done it only minutes prior. You laughed at the happy Ghoul and waved at him a last time before turning back around, as the next song started.

As you almost ran into cirrus, you knew it was time for mummy dust. The Ghoulette grabbed your shoulders gently to stop you from running into her. A grin laced her lips, as you could hear her mouth the word,”Careful!”, into your ear. You only nodded back at her before she made her way to the middle of the stage.

It didn't take long before you were joined by Rain and Sodo. The three of you were keeping a low profile while Cirrus performed on the keytar. Everytime you heard her play it, you were amazed by her. The Ghoulette was very talented and you hoped to be as experienced as her one day. 

As your gaze was longing on Cirrus, you felt someone bump your side. you quickly looked up and saw that it was Sodo who had nudged you. As soon as he caught your attention, he leaned closer to your ear. “You´re almost making me jealous, when you stare at her like that, my love”, he mumbled. You felt your cheeks redden, thankful for the mask that hid it. You didn't even have time to reply, as he was already waltzing off again. Your gaze was longing on the fire Ghoul and it stayed on him until the song ended. 

The teasing would never come to an end, you thought to yourself. But after all, you didn't even want that. That was the exact reason why you loved this band so much, and you hoped that it would stay like that for the rest of the tour.

Minus the backache maybe.

[awolfnamedluna]

Luna's F/O List

these are all of my f/os!

and note that I am NOT comfortable sharing romantic f/os. I'm fine with sharing famillial and platonic f/os but it might change depending on the f/o!

also I tag all my f/os the same regardless of os the are romantic, platonic etc. I also either just use their last name or their first name

also here is a list of all my polycules

Niko Makkinen (OC)

Romantic:

Hazard (Overwatch)

Markus (Detroit: Become Human)

D.B Russell (CSI: Crime Scene Investigation)

Terzo (Ghost)

Swiss (Ghost)

Dewdrop/Sodo (Ghost)

Meiko (Vocaloid)

Megurine Luka (Vocaloid)

Hwang In-Ho (Squid Game)

Hwang Jun-Ho (Squid Game)

Kang Sae-Byeok (Squid Game)

Col. Hannibal Smith (The A-Team (2010))

Qui-Gon Jinn (Star Wars)

CT-7595/Riot (OC/Star Wars)

Grand Admiral Thrawn (Star Wars)

Paz Viszla (Star Wars)

Doom Guy (Doom)

Albert Wesker (DBD/RE5)

Kai (OC)

Dimitri (OC)

Chief Alex Grayson (OC)

Tree Sentinel (Elden Ring)

Zer0 (Borderlands)

Perseus (CoD BO: Cold War)

Gabriel 'Reaper' Reyes (Overwatch)

Cole Cassidy (Overwatch)

Leon (RE6)

Hanzo Shimada (Overwatch)

Angela 'Mercy' Ziegler (Overwatch)

Aloysuis Knight (Scarecrow books)

Shane Schofield (Scarecrow books)

James Bond (Daniel Craig's)

QPPs:

Vittorio Toscano (DBD)

Krauser (Re4)

Baptiste (Overwatch)

Genji (Overwatch)

Kiriko (Overwatch)

Platonic:

Hank Anderson (Detroit: Become Human)

Sara Sidle (CSI: Crime Scene Investigation)

Mountain (Ghost)

Copia (Ghost)

Rain (Ghost)

Samuel Hayden (Doom)

VEGA (Doom)

Ramattra (Overwatch)

Reinhardt (Overwatch)

Echo (Overwatch)

Ana Amari (Overwatch)

Zenyatta (Overwatch)

Q (James Bond)

Rufus (Scarecrow Books)

Razum-dar (ESO)

Dr. Zed (Borderlands 2)

Familial:

Carl Manfred (Detroit: Become Human-Adoptive Dad)

Mike Ehrmantraut (BrBa/BCS-Dad/Grandpa)

Ana Amari (Overwatch-Mother Figure)

Zenyatta (Overwatch-Father Figure)

Sombra (Overwatch-Sister)

Kabal (MK11-Brother)

Victor Sullivan (Uncharted-Dad)

Pet:

Daisy (Doom)

Starhorse (Destiny 2)

Kodak (OC)

Notes :

[wesdigital]

Abrão e Lot separam-se

1 Saiu, pois, Abrão do Egito e foi para o Neguebe, com sua mulher e com tudo o que possuía, e Ló foi com ele. 2 Abrão tinha enrique­cido muito, tanto em gado como em prata e ouro. 3 Ele partiu do Neguebe em direção a Be­tel, indo de um lugar a outro, até que chegou ao lugar entre Betel e Ai onde já havia armado acam­pamento anteriormente 4 e onde, pela pri­meira vez, tinha cons­truído um altar. Ali Abrão invocou o nome do Senhor. 5 Ló, que acompanhava Abrão, também possuía rebanhos e tendas. 6 E não podiam morar os dois juntos na mesma região, porque pos­suíam tantos bens que a terra não podia sustentá-los. 7 Por isso surgiu uma desavença entre os pastores dos rebanhos de Abrão e os de Ló. Nessa época os cananeus e os ferezeus habi­tavam aque­la terra. 8 Então Abrão disse a Ló: "Não haja desa­vença entre mim e você, ou entre os seus pasto­res e os meus; afinal somos irmãos! 9 Aí está a terra inteira diante de você. Vamos separar-nos. Se você for para a esquer­da, irei para a direita; se for para a direita, irei para a esquer­da". 10 Olhou então Ló e viu todo o vale do Jordão, todo ele bem irrigado, até Zoar; era como o jardim do Senhor, como a terra do Egito. Isto se deu antes de o Senhor destruir Sodoma e Gomorra. 11 Ló escolheu todo o vale do Jordão e partiu em direção ao leste. Assim os dois se separaram: 12 Abrão ficou na terra de Canaã, mas Ló mudou seu acampamento para um lugar próximo a Sodo­ma, entre as cidades do vale. 13 Ora, os homens de Sodoma eram extremamen­te perversos e pecadores contra o Senhor. 14 Disse o Senhor a Abrão, depois que Ló separou-se dele: "De onde você está, olhe para o norte, para o sul, para o leste e para o oeste: 15 to­da a terra que você está vendo darei a você e à sua descendência para sempre. 16 Tornarei a sua descendência tão numerosa como o pó da terra. Se for possível contar o pó da terra, tam­bém se poderá contar a sua descendência. 17 Per­corra esta terra de alto a baixo, de um lado a outro, porque eu a darei a você". 18 Então Abrão mudou seu acampamento e passou a viver próximo aos carvalhos de Manre, em Hebrom, onde construiu um altar dedicado ao Senhor.

[seattlepalate]

Visitamos o museu mais Geek de Seattle: Living Computer Museum

No vídeo de hoje vamos mostrar o museu mais geek de Seattle. Muita história da tecnologia, computadores de todos os tipos, além de muita nostalgia 👇 PARTICIPANTES: Matheus Gonçalves (http://twitter.com/toadgeek) Renata Picoli (http://twitter.com/renatapicoli) Edição: Thiago Xavier (http://thxavier.com) SOBRE O VÍDEO: Living Computer Museum é um museu de informática e tecnologia localizado no bairro SoDo, (South […] from Seattle Palette https://seattlepalate.com/tech/visitamos-o-museu-mais-geek-de-seattle-living-computer-museum/

[hotoveralls]

Vidros

8) Elabore um fluxograma da fabricação de vidro e faça uma breve discussão para cada etapa principal do processo.

EXTRAÇÃO DAS MATÉRIAS-PRIMAS: É fácil encontrar em jazidas naturais o dióxido de silício, o carbonato de sódio, o carbonato de cálcio, etc., ou seja, óxidos.

FUSÃO: Toda a matéria-prima é levada a um misturador. A mistura resultante é levada ao forno para a fusão de acordo com as matérias-primas ≈ 1500 °C , onde, sob o efeito do calor, se transforma em vidro e é conduzido às máquinas de conformação. 

CONFORMAÇÃO: Ocorre a Prensagem para formar pratos, Sopro para formar garrafas, Laminação ou estiramento para formar vidro plano, Fiação para formar fios e/ou fibras.

RESFRIAMENTO: Durante o resfriamento o vidro pode ser submetido aos processos Recozimento (annealing) [ onde ocorre o aquecimento a temperatura de recozimento, seguida de resfriamento para aliviar tensões térmicas ] ou Têmpera (tempering) onde ocorre o aquecimento a T > Tg e é resfriado a temperatura ambiente com jato de ar ou banho de óleo para que sejam aliviadas as tensões residuais compressivas na superfície e de tração no interior e conferir maior resistência mecânica

19) Os materiais vítreos apresentam que tipo(s) de ligação(ões) química(s)? Estas ligações promovem que tipo de propriedades a estes materiais?

Os materiais vítreos apresentam ligações do tipo iônica e secundárias.  Estas ligações promovem as seguintes propriedades: isolantes térmicos e elétricos, resistentes a altas temperaturas e ambientes corrosivos, elevada dureza porém são frágeis.

20) Um material cristalino, como o feldspato sódico (Albita) encontrado na natureza, pode ser transformado em um material amorfo? Explique como você faria.

Peças de porcelana (material amorfo) são formuladas a partir de argila, feldspato e quartzo.  

21) Cite os principais tipos de vidros e as suas utilidades.

1. Sílica fundida ou sílica vitrosa – vidro feito a alta temperatura pela pirólise do tetracloreto de silício. É muito resistente térmica e quimicamente. O vidro Vycor, de alta sílica, tem algumas propriedades semelhantes à sílica fundida.

2. Silicatos alcalinos – vidros solúveis, usados apenas como soluções.

3. Vidro à base de soda e cal – tem ampla gama de aplicações em janelas, em armações transparentes e em toda espécie de vasos.

4. Vidro de chumbo – obtido a partir do óxido de chumbo, da sílica e álcalis, usado para fins decorativos e óticos. 

5. Vidro de borossilicato – usados em trabalhos óticos e científicos e em laboratórios por apresentar baixa expansão térmica.

6. Cerâmica de vidro – para utensílios domésticos de cozer, de servir e de usar na geladeira, indistintamente.

7. Vidros de alumina e sílica – cont��m 20% ou mais de alumina e são destinados a temperaturas mais altas.

8. Fibra de vidro – usada em têxteis e como reforçador, em equipamentos e tubulações, quando empregada uma resina.

9. Vidros especiais – vidro colorido, vidro opalino, vidro translúcido, vidro de segurança, que inclui o vidro laminado e o vidro temperado, vidro fotossensível, vidros especiais para uso químico e industrial.

22) Cite quais matérias-primas você utilizaria caso precisasse formular um vidro soda-cal (sodo-cálcico).

óxido de sódio (Na2O) óxido de cálcio (CaO)

23) Quais são os principais tipos de conformação usados em vidros?

24) Para que serve o recozimento e a têmpera em vidros?

O processo de Resfriamento pode ser realizado por Recozimento ou Têmpera. No Recozimento serve para pode dar origem à chapas planas que podem ser laminadas (receber outras camadas de vidro e polímeros). A Têmpera serve para deixar o vidro temperado, ou seja, aumenta sua dureza e resistência mecânica.     

25) Sabendo que você precisa formular um vidro de coloração azul, qual óxido você poderia adicionar ao vidro?

Óxido de cobre ou Óxido de Cobalto

26) Quanto a definição de materiais vítreos assinale a(s) alternativa(s) correta(s).

a) (CORRETA) O vidro pode ser definido como um líquido sub-resfriado, rígido, sem ponto de fusão definido, com uma viscosidade suficientemente elevada (maior que 1013 P) para impedir a cristalização. b) (CORRETA) É o resultado da união de sais inorgânicos não voláteis resultantes da decomposição e da fusão de compostos alcalinos e alcalino-terrosos, de areia e de outras substâncias, com o que se forma um produto final com uma estrutura atômica ao acaso. c) (CORRETA) Sempre apresenta estrutura desordenada a longo alcance (amorfa). d) (CORRETA) Vidro é um sólido, não cristalino, que apresenta o fen��meno de transição vítrea. e) (CORRETA) A temperatura de transição alotrópica, Tg, é uma temperatura característica para os vidros, definindo a passagem do estado vítreo para o estado viscoelástico, através da chamada relaxação estrutural.

O termo viscoelástico descreve o comportamento de um corpo que responde elasticamente a uma força aplicada, portanto, sem apresentar uma deformação permanente. Em contrapartida, o comportamento vítreo está associado a um corpo que não pode ser deformado nem permanentemente nem elasticamente, sendo mais propenso a absorver a energia e dissipá-la, quebrando-se.

27) Preencha a tabela abaixo indicando (V) para Verdadeiro e (F) para Falso. Obs: cada duas respostas erradas anula uma correta.

( V ) O vidro é um material caracterizado por uma estrutura aleatória dos átomos, apresentando desordem a longo alcance.

( F ) A bauxita é uma matéria-prima sintética usada para se produzir os vidros soda-cal, como o vidro de janela.

Bauxita:  constituída de hidróxidos de alumínio e óxidos de alumínio hidratados, e contendo impurezas, como sílica em estado livre, lodo, hidróxido de ferro e minerais argilosos

( V ) Quando se necessita incorporar óxidos fundentes ao vidro pode-se usar o feldspato, que é uma matéria-prima natural.

O Feldspato (formula química (K, Na Ca) (Si, Al)4 O8) sobretudo feldspatos potássicos reduzem a temperatura de fusão do quartzo, ajudando a controlar a viscosidade do vidro.

( V ) O processo de têmpera térmica e têmpera química são processos usados para se incorporar resistência mecânica aos vidros.

( F ) O SiO2 e o Al2O3 são considerados óxidos formadores de vidros.

Vitrificantes (formadores de vidro) ◦SiO2 ◦B2O3

( F ) São exemplos de conformação de vidros os processos de trefilação, prensagem e extrusão.

Trefilação: a trefilação é uma operação em que a matéria-prima (por exemplo, o fio máquina resultante de um processo de laminação) é estirada através de uma matriz em forma de canal convergente (FIEIRA ou TREFILA) por meio de uma força de tração aplicada do lado de saída da matriz

Prensagem:  A prensagem é a operação de conformação baseada na compactação de um pó granulado (massa) contido no interior de uma matriz rígida ou de um molde flexível, através da aplicação de pressão.

Extrusão:  A extrusão é um processo mecânico de produção de componentes de forma contínua onde o material é forçado através de uma matriz adquirindo assim a forma pré determinada pela forma da matriz projetada para a peça

( V ) Óxidos fundentes, como o Na2O e o Li2O, são usados em vidros com o intuito de reduzir a temperatura de fusão, minimizando custos durante a produção.

Óxidos fundentes:

◦Na2O ◦K2O ◦Li2O ◦CaO ◦MgO ◦BaO

( V ) Após o processo de conformação dos vidros é necessário um tratamento térmico para o alívio de tensões, chamado de recozimento.

( ) Para se aportar o Na2O na composição de vidros pode-se usar a Dolomita como matéria-prima.

Dolomita: Da mesma família do calcário, porém, sua formulação é constituída de um carbonato duplo de cálcio e magnésio.

( ) O fluxograma de fabricação de vidros planos segue: Estoque de matérias-primas  Moagem → Dosagem → Fusão → Resfriamento em água (quenching) → Moagem da frita → Conformação → Classificação → Estoque.

( V ) Para colorir os vidros com a cor amarela pode-se usar os óxidos de Praseodímio ou de Ferro.

Praseodímio: Símbolo – Pr.  O praseodímio é utilizado na coloração de vidros (cor amarela), materiais fluorescentes e componentes eletrônicos.  

( V ) O processo de sopro é um processo de conformação muito usado na fabricação de potes e garrafas.

( V ) A conformação de vidros só pode acontecer em uma determinada faixa de temperatura devido a diminuição da sua densidade.

Na temperatura de fusão do vidro há uma enorme redução de volume, pois as moléculas que antes estavam soltas, rolando umas sobre as outras, que é a característica do estado líquido, passam a se ordenar na forma de cristais. Por isso, diminuindo o volume aumentará a densidade do vidro.

( F ) Os materiais vítreos encontrados nos laboratórios de química são fabricados a partir de vidros de chumbo, devido a sua baixa expansão térmica e alta estabilidade química.

Baixa expansão térmica: Vidro de borossilicatos

28) Você, químico, deve formular um vidro.

a. Quais matérias-primas você usaria e qual a quantidade em % de cada uma;

Quartzo 43,1 %

Caulim 20 %

Calcita 34,9 %

Ácido bórico 11,2 %

Óxido de zinco 7,4 %

Resíduo vidro laminado 7,7 %

b. Cite, além disso, qual a função de cada matéria-prima na composição do seu material vítreo;

Óxidos dos elementos alcalinos e alcalinos terrosos: Fundente, reduzindo a temperatura de fusão.

Resíduo vidro laminado -   Caco de Vidro - Utilizado em praticamente todas as indústrias de vidro, pois além de 100% recicláveis, diminuem o consumo energético, aumentam a capacidade de extração e também aumentam a vida útil dos fornos.

c. Qual a metodologia (fluxograma) que você sugere para obter uma microestrutura completamente amorfa.

◦ Fusão ◦ Conformação ◦ Resfriamento

curso estudo e memorização

[coldstarlightharmony-blog]

Living Computer Museum restores Xerox Alto and debuts new emulator

Anyone interested in the history of personal computing will surely have heard of the Xerox Alto, but when’s the last time you got to play with one? It’s been a while even for Paul Allen — long enough that he decided to have a couple restored at the Living Computer Museum in Seattle.

Don’t worry if that’s too far for you to visit (it’s right down the road for me, just saying) — the team also created a highly accurate emulator so you can experience Xerox’s UI revolution from the safety of your home.

Allen, who founded the museum, gives a brief history of the Alto and its tremendous effect on personal computing (far too extensive to go into here) before showing off the two restored units.

“It’s one thing to read about a true breakthrough, something else to see it in action,” he wrote.

The Alto used Ethernet to communicate with other computers (another innovation), and the restoration team made sure that worked, too — and not just so the two could talk to each other. They also made a 3-megabit Ethernet bridge that allows the Altos to communicate with modern computers. That is, if a new PC can understand the old-timers’ crazy lingo.

Y Combinator has also been working on getting an old Alto working, and has documented the process pretty extensively if you’re interested in the details (and why wouldn’t you be?). Lots of posts to read through: day 1, day 2, day 3, and day 4 — and more to come.

Their work was also a collaboration with the museum; there will soon even be an gateway to allow Altos to network over the internet. Playing MazeWar with someone on another continent will be an original experience, but likely one that Xerox engineers would have predicted back in the ’70s.

Lenna, of course. The Pinball game cleverly uses the mouse as the ball (you can see it blazing by just right of center).

The time was also ripe for the LCM to release its emulator, ContrAlto, which according to Allen “simulates the Alto at the microcode level, providing a very accurate simulation of the original computer.”

There’s already an Alto emulator, Salto, but its author admits it’s “kind of buggy” and not feature complete. ContrAlto appeared, in my brief testing, to work quite well — games and apps loaded up, though of course some crashed, owing to my not knowing the boot order of this or that. You can work it out and do a little early WYSIWYG editing in Bravo or play Breakout. You’ll need to start the OS and load the disk – drop a ? in the command line to get a list of executables.

If you’re from the area or just visiting, drop by the Living Computer Museum and check out the Altos and dozens of other interesting (and working) artifacts from computing history. It’s in SoDo and free on 1st Thursdays.