#sensory regulation tools manufacturer

[safeplayground12]

Ensuring Playground Safety: A Guide to Creating Safe Play Environments

Playgrounds are vibrant hubs of childhood joy and exploration, where children learn, grow, and socialize. However, ensuring playground safety is paramount to prevent accidents and injuries. From equipment maintenance to supervision guidelines, creating a safe playground environment requires attention to detail and proactive measures. This comprehensive guide explores essential aspects of playground safety and offers practical tips for parents, educators, and community members alike.

Understanding Playground Risks

Playgrounds, while fun-filled, can pose various risks to children if safety measures are overlooked. Common risks include falls from equipment, entrapment, trips over uneven surfaces, and collisions with other children. Understanding these risks is crucial in implementing effective safety protocols 안전놀이터.

Designing a Safe Playground

Equipment Selection and Installation

Choosing the right playground equipment is foundational to safety. Opt for equipment with rounded edges, sturdy construction, and non-toxic materials. Ensure installations adhere to manufacturer guidelines and safety standards, including proper anchoring and spacing considerations to prevent entrapment.

Surfacing Materials

The playground surface significantly impacts safety. Opt for impact-absorbing materials like rubber mulch, pea gravel, or synthetic turf to cushion falls and reduce injury risks. Regularly inspect surfaces for wear and tear and promptly address any issues.

Maintenance Protocols

Regular maintenance is essential to uphold playground safety standards:

Inspections

Implement a routine inspection schedule to check for wear, damage, and potential hazards. Inspect equipment, surfacing, and surrounding areas thoroughly, addressing issues promptly.

Repairs and Upkeep

Promptly repair damaged equipment, replace worn-out components, and maintain adequate surfacing depth. Keep an inventory of spare parts and tools for quick repairs.

Promoting Safe Play Behavior

Encouraging safe play behavior among children is crucial:

Educating Children

Teach children playground safety rules, such as using equipment as intended, taking turns, and avoiding rough play. Empower them to recognize potential dangers and seek adult assistance when needed.

Supervision

Ensure adequate supervision at all times. Designate responsible adults to monitor children actively, intervene in unsafe behaviors, and provide assistance when required.

Community and Stakeholder Involvement

Creating a safe playground environment requires collaboration among various stakeholders:

Community Engagement

Engage community members in playground safety initiatives. Encourage volunteer participation in maintenance activities and safety awareness campaigns.

Partnerships with Authorities

Collaborate with local authorities and experts to ensure compliance with safety regulations and access resources for playground upgrades and inspections.

Addressing Accessibility and Inclusivity

Ensure playgrounds are accessible to all children, including those with disabilities. Incorporate inclusive design features such as ramps, adaptive swings, and sensory-rich elements to accommodate diverse needs.

Educating Parents and Caregivers

Empower parents and caregivers with knowledge on playground safety:

Information Dissemination

Distribute safety guidelines and tips through community centers, schools, and online platforms. Provide resources on recognizing potential hazards and promoting safe play habits at home and in public playgrounds.

Conclusion

Playgrounds play a pivotal role in childhood development, fostering physical activity, social interaction, and imaginative play. By prioritizing safety through thoughtful design, maintenance, supervision, and community involvement, we can create playgrounds that are safe, inclusive, and enjoyable for all children. Together, let's ensure that every trip to the playground is filled with laughter, exploration, and above all, safety.

[barnshenntoys]

Unleashing Creativity and Learning with Barnshenn Educational Toys

Introduction:

In the ever-evolving landscape of educational toys, Barnshenn has emerged as a beacon of innovation and quality. With a commitment to fostering creativity, critical thinking, and skill development in children, Barnshenn educational toys have captured the hearts of parents, educators, and young minds alike. In this comprehensive blog, we will delve into the world of Barnshenn educational toys, exploring their diverse range, unique features, and the positive impact they have on children's learning and development.

Chapter 1: The Philosophy Behind Barnshenn Educational Toys

Barnshenn's philosophy revolves around the belief that learning should be a joyful and engaging experience. The brand is dedicated to creating toys that not only entertain but also stimulate cognitive, social, and emotional development in children. Their toys are designed to be versatile, encouraging open-ended play that nurtures a child's innate curiosity and imagination.

Chapter 2: The Diverse Range of Barnshenn Toys

Barnshenn's product line spans a wide array of educational toys, catering to various age groups and learning needs. From colorful building blocks that enhance fine motor skills to interactive electronic learning devices that promote early literacy, Barnshenn offers a holistic approach to education through play. The toys are thoughtfully crafted to align with different developmental milestones, ensuring that each child's unique learning journey is supported.

Section A: Early Learning Toys

Explore Barnshenn's collection of toys tailored for infants and toddlers. These toys focus on sensory experiences, basic motor skills, and language development, laying a strong foundation for future learning.

Section B: STEM Toys

Dive into the world of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) with Barnshenn's STEM-focused toys. These engaging and hands-on activities instill a love for problem-solving and critical thinking from an early age.

Section C: Arts and Creativity

Unleash the artist within with Barnshenn's art and craft toys. From drawing and painting sets to innovative DIY projects, these toys nurture creativity, self-expression, and fine motor skills.

Chapter 3: Features that Set Barnshenn Toys Apart

Barnshenn's commitment to quality and innovation is reflected in the unique features incorporated into their toys:

Section A: Eco-Friendly Materials

Discover how Barnshenn prioritizes sustainability by using eco-friendly materials in the manufacturing of their toys. Learn about the brand's efforts to create a positive environmental impact.

Section B: Educational Technology Integration

Explore how Barnshenn seamlessly integrates educational technology into their toys. From interactive apps to augmented reality experiences, technology enhances the learning potential while maintaining a balanced play experience.

Section C: Safety Standards

Learn about Barnshenn's rigorous safety standards, ensuring that every toy meets or exceeds international safety regulations. The brand prioritizes child safety without compromising on the fun and educational aspects of their products.

Chapter 4: Positive Impact on Child Development

Numerous studies have highlighted the positive impact of educational toys on child development. In this section, we explore how Barnshenn's toys contribute to cognitive, social, emotional, and physical development. Real-life testimonials from parents and educators provide firsthand accounts of the transformative effects of Barnshenn educational toys on children.

Chapter 5: Barnshenn in Educational Settings

Barnshenn's toys have found their way into classrooms, daycare centers, and homeschooling environments. This chapter discusses the integration of Barnshenn toys into formal education settings, showcasing how these tools enhance traditional learning methods and adapt to diverse teaching approaches.

Chapter 6: The Future of Barnshenn Educational Toys

As Barnshenn continues to innovate and expand its product line, what does the future hold for educational toys? This chapter explores upcoming trends, potential collaborations, and the brand's vision for shaping the next generation of learners through play.

Conclusion:

In concluding this comprehensive exploration of Barnshenn educational toys, it is evident that the brand has successfully carved a niche in the educational toy market. With a commitment to quality, innovation, and child development, Barnshenn continues to play a pivotal role in shaping the way children learn, grow, and explore the world around them. As parents, educators, and children embrace the transformative power of play, Barnshenn stands as a beacon of inspiration for a brighter and more educational future.

[speechgearsindia]

[uniphos-envirotronic-pvt-ltd]

The Benefits of Headspace Analyzers in Controlled Atmosphere Packaging

Controlled Atmosphere Packaging (CAP) has revolutionized the way we preserve and extend the shelf life of perishable products. One key component that plays a crucial role in ensuring the efficacy of CAP is the Headspace Analyzer. This sophisticated technology offers a range of benefits that contribute to the precision and effectiveness of controlled atmosphere packaging processes.

Benefits of Headspace Analyzers

Optimized Gas Composition:

Headspace analyzers are instrumental in determining and optimizing the gas composition within the packaging. By analyzing the headspace – the air present in the package above the product – these devices provide accurate measurements of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and other gases. This information allows manufacturers to fine-tune the gas mixture, ensuring an environment that retards the deterioration of products and maintains their freshness for an extended period.

Quality Control and Assurance:

Maintaining consistent gas composition is crucial for quality control in controlled atmosphere packaging. Headspace analyzers enable manufacturers to monitor and control the atmospheric conditions inside the packaging, minimizing variations and ensuring uniformity in the product environment. This level of control is essential for preserving the sensory and nutritional qualities of the packaged goods.

Extended Shelf Life:

One of the primary objectives of controlled atmosphere packaging is to extend the shelf life of products. Headspace analyzers play a pivotal role in achieving this goal by helping manufacturers create an optimal packaging environment. By reducing the presence of oxygen and adjusting the levels of other gases, these analyzers assist in slowing down oxidation and microbial growth, thereby significantly prolonging the shelf life of perishable goods.

Cost Savings:

Headspace analyzers contribute to cost savings by facilitating efficient gas usage. With precise measurements and control capabilities, manufacturers can avoid overusing expensive gases like nitrogen and optimize the packaging process. This not only reduces operational costs but also promotes sustainability by minimizing the environmental impact associated with excess gas consumption.

Preservation of Product Quality:

Controlling the headspace composition ensures that products are shielded from factors that degrade quality, such as oxidation, moisture, and microbial activity. Headspace analyzers provide real-time data that allows for immediate adjustments to the packaging environment, ensuring that the product maintains its desired texture, flavor, and appearance throughout its shelf life.

Compliance with Regulatory Standards:

In industries where adherence to strict regulatory standards is paramount, headscape analyzers are invaluable. These devices enable manufacturers to monitor and document the gas composition within packages, ensuring compliance with industry and governmental regulations. This not only helps in avoiding penalties but also builds trust among consumers by demonstrating a commitment to quality and safety.

Conclusion:

Headspace analyzers have emerged as indispensable tools in the realm of Controlled Atmosphere Packaging. Their ability to provide precise measurements, optimize gas composition, and contribute to cost savings underscores their importance in enhancing the efficiency and efficacy of the packaging process. 

If you are in search of headspace analyzers, get in touch with Uniphos Envirotronic.Uniphos is a leading manufacturer of headspace analyzers and other monitoring equipments like gas detection, environmental monitoring systems, CEMS etc.

[hydraulicsolutionsinnz]

Uses & Effects of Io-link Communication and Remote Monitoring Technology!

The IO-Link communication is the most versatile technology in industrial automation these days. This technology has been working excellently and has a revolutionary effect in the automation industry by developing cutting-edge sensory effects between sensors, and actuators. Manufacturers can use the technology to get real-time data and address any potential issue that may occur in industrial automation.

Remote condition monitoring services are growing as an essential resource for industries exploring to improve productivity, reduce downtime, and regulate the overall condition of their equipment effectively.

These services' primary objective is to remotely track and analyze the state of equipment, machinery, or infrastructure in real time. Organizations obtain important insights into the efficiency and status of their essential assets by deploying sensors, data analytics, and networking technologies.

Uses and Effects of Io-link and Remote Monitoring Technology

Recognized brands of industrial automation technology developers and suppliers have top-grade io-link products including Hydraulic Mobile fluid condition monitoring systems. This io-link product has monitoring features for particle count, absolute conductivity value count and changes in electrical conductivity. It can monitor absolute dielectric constant value, relative changes in dielectric constant value, and saturation level of fluids and measure temperature.

Additionally, these suppliers have other products such as first-level Predictive Maintenance 4.0, Industrial IOT platform- NERVE, Io-Link interface, Real-time machine data kits and a lot more based on the industrial needs. 

On the other hand, the a need for services of remote condition monitoring for various industries including manufacturing, energy, transportation, and healthcare. Remote monitoring is generally used for continuous monitoring of production equipment, collecting real-time data, and identifying potential issues before they escalate into costly breakdowns.

Recognized suppliers of advanced technology-supported equipment and tools for energy sectors they always mention their products work well in monitoring the condition of turbines, generators, and other infrastructure. These data ensure the optimal performance of those mechanisms and extend their lifespan.

Other Industrial Uses and Effects of Remote Monitoring Systems

From the transportation industry including fleets of vehicles, aircraft, and railways to healthcare facilities, use remote monitoring systems. This system can track the health of engines, components, MRI machines, X-ray equipment, ventilators, and other crucial systems. 

This is a proactive approach of remote monitoring technique that aids in preventing equipment failures and ensures the operation remains uninterrupted.

Renowned Australian business brands deliver the most advanced remote monitoring systems that can continuously collect and analyze data to identify potential issues in advance. This process allows for scheduled maintenance and minimizes the impact on operations. 

In essence, businesses must visit these renowned Australian brands to have these advanced io-link and remote monitoring products to enable continuous monitoring for their business benefits.

Source

[diversityintoys]

How Fidget Toys Help Enhance Cognitive Function And Concentration

A lot of people wonder if fidget toys even work. If yes, then how? What are the top benefits of using fidget toys? Today, we are going to address all these questions for you. But before that, let's check out why people fidget.

Do you or your child seek out things to touch and play with to keep your hands busy? This generally happens when the environment fails to provide the sensory input you need to function optimally. Fidgeting is a self-regulating behavior that helps people calm their nerves and improve their cognitive function and concentration.

How Do Fidget Toys Work?

The primary aim of a sensory fidget toy is to help give children sensory input as an alternative to other (more distracting) sensory-seeking activities. Fidget spinners and other fidget toys are tactile sensory tools that are very compact and ideal as hand-held objects that you can squeeze, manipulate, or stretch.

They help our brain filter out any excess sensory information from our body and redirect it more flexibly. While most people believe these toys are just for kids, research shows there are many advantages to using sensory toys for adults as well!

How Do They Help Improve Attention?

Fidget toys have recently gained much recognition for their massive impact on focus and attention, especially in learning environments. While most people believe fidgeting is a distraction, research shows that using a fidget spinner can help enhance an individual's cognitive performance and help them improve their concentration on the task at hand.

One of the best features of sensory and fidget toys is their inclusive design. Manufacturers recognize the needs and wants of their customers, including those with disabilities and developmental challenges. This is why many fidget toys are designed to be adaptable and accessible, ensuring people of all abilities can benefit from them. If you have more questions about how fidget toys can help you or your child, don't hesitate to contact a professional counselor, physician, or psychiatrist.

[blueiceindia123]

The Role of Controlled Atmosphere Chamber Suppliers

In today's rapidly advancing world, where precision and innovation are paramount, controlled atmosphere chambers have emerged as a critical component in various industries. These specialized chambers offer a controlled environment where factors such as temperature, humidity, and gas composition can be finely tuned to preserve, test, or enhance products. In this blog, we delve into the significant contributions of controlled atmosphere chamber suppliers across diverse sectors.

Understanding Controlled Atmosphere Chambers Controlled atmosphere chambers, often referred to as CACs, are enclosed spaces designed to manipulate and regulate atmospheric conditions. This technology allows for the creation of environments that differ from the ambient atmosphere, enabling industries to conduct experiments, store products, and conduct research with optimal precision.

Agriculture and Produce Storage One of the primary beneficiaries of controlled atmosphere chambers is the agriculture sector. These chambers provide a means to extend the shelf life of fruits, vegetables, and other perishable goods. By controlling temperature, humidity, and gas levels, suppliers help farmers and distributors reduce spoilage and maintain product quality for longer periods. This not only minimizes wastage but also enhances the availability of fresh produce throughout the year.

Scientific Research and Experimentation In the realm of scientific research, controlled atmosphere chambers have become indispensable tools. Researchers can simulate specific environmental conditions to study the effects of various factors on biological specimens, materials, and chemicals. From pharmaceutical studies to plant growth experiments, CACs enable scientists to replicate real-world scenarios in a controlled setting, leading to more accurate and reproducible results.

Food Processing and Preservation Food processing and preservation industries rely heavily on controlled atmosphere chambers to ensure food safety and quality. By modifying the storage environment, suppliers help manufacturers extend the shelf life of packaged foods, reduce the need for chemical preservatives, and maintain the nutritional content of products. This technology is especially crucial for maintaining the sensory attributes of food items while meeting regulatory standards.

Biotechnology and Pharmaceuticals In the biotechnology and pharmaceutical sectors, controlled atmosphere chambers play a pivotal role in research, development, and quality control. These chambers facilitate the cultivation of cells, tissues, and microorganisms under specific conditions, contributing to the advancement of medical and biotechnological breakthroughs. Additionally, controlled environments aid in the manufacturing and testing of pharmaceutical products, ensuring consistent quality and efficacy.

Customization and Innovation Controlled atmosphere chamber suppliers understand the diverse needs of their clients and offer customizable solutions. These chambers can be tailored to suit specific requirements, allowing industries to optimize processes, conduct unique experiments, and address industry-specific challenges. As technology advances, suppliers continue to innovate by integrating features such as remote monitoring, data logging, and automation, further enhancing the utility of these chambers.

Conclusion Controlled atmosphere chamber suppliers are at the forefront of innovation across various sectors. By providing the means to create controlled environments, these suppliers empower industries to achieve precision, consistency, and efficiency in their operations. Whether it's prolonging the freshness of agricultural produce, advancing scientific research, improving food preservation, or driving breakthroughs in biotechnology, controlled atmosphere chambers have proven to be transformative tools that elevate industries to new heights.

In a world where precision matters more than ever, the contributions of controlled atmosphere chamber suppliers are truly remarkable, driving progress and shaping the future of numerous fields.

[farelabsgurgaon]

All You Need To Know About Fortified Rice Kernels (FRKs).

Recently, the term FRK has taken the food industry across the globe by storm. You must wonder what exactly we are talking about when we say FRKs and how is it important for companies and the masses to know about it. Let’s dive in and clear the doubts once and for all. Fortified rice kernels are an essential tool in the fight against malnutrition and related diseases, especially in developing countries. Fortified rice kernels are rice grains that have been enriched with essential vitamins and minerals such as iron, zinc, and vitamin A, which are commonly deficient in many regions around the world. These micronutrients are crucial for healthy growth and development, particularly for children, pregnant women, and nursing mothers.

However, ensuring that the fortification of rice kernels is done correctly and that the rice grains are fortified at optimal levels is critical. That is where testing services come in. Testing services play a crucial role in ensuring that the fortified rice kernels meet the required standards and are safe for consumption. The Food Safety & Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has laid down regulations for rice flour used in preparing FRKs, permissible levels of vitamins and minerals, packaging and labelling standards, and other disclaimers which need to be followed by manufacturers. FARE Labs is India’s leading laboratory providing top-notch testing services in this area.

Testing Procedure for Fortified Rice Kernels

There are several tests that a Testing Laboratory provider may conduct to ensure that fortified rice kernels are meeting the required standards. Here are some of the most common tests:

Analysis of Micronutrient Content

The most critical test for fortified Rice kernels is to determine the actual micronutrient content. This involves testing the rice for iron, zinc, vitamin A, and other essential micronutrients that are added during the fortification process. Testing is typically done using specialized equipment such as Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) or Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS).

Physical Characteristics

Physical characteristics such as the size, shape, and colour of the fortified rice kernels can also be tested. These tests can help ensure that the fortified rice kernels meet the required physical standards, which can affect the consumer’s perception of the product.

Sensory Evaluation

Sensory evaluation is another critical test that can help determine the quality of the fortified rice kernels. This test involves assessing the appearance, flavour, aroma, and texture of the rice grains. Sensory evaluation can be done by trained panellists who evaluate the rice grains based on specific criteria.

Shelf-Life Testing

Shelf-life testing involves determining the product’s stability over time, especially when stored under specific conditions. This testing ensures that the fortified rice kernels do not degrade over time and remain safe for consumption.

Microbiological Testing

Microbiological testing is essential for assessing the safety of the fortified rice kernels. This test involves analyzing the rice grains for microbial contaminants such as bacteria, yeast, and mould.

A testing service provider like FARE Labs can help ensure that the fortified rice kernels are safe for consumption and meet the required standards by conducting various tests such as analysis of micronutrient content, physical characteristics, sensory evaluation, shelf-life testing, and microbiological testing. By utilizing these testing services, manufacturers and distributors can ensure that their fortified rice kernels are of high quality, safe for consumption, and meet the required standards.

Source- https://farelabs.com/all-you-need-to-know-about-fortified-rice-kernels/

[makwanaturals]

Why Take Care of Your Skin with Natural Skin Care Products for Sale?

Beginning: The skin is the single largest gland and tissue on the human body, playing an important role in health and wellbeing. And that is why it is also vital to ensure its health and vitality. From anti-aging to exfoliation, you can choose the bestnourishing skin care products for sale. Besides, there are many advantages and benefits to ensuring your skin gets the right essentials.

5 Essential Facts About the Human Skin Tissue

(a). The skin is the largest tissue on the human body, covering 90% of its physical anatomy. It has the largest surface area of 16 to 22 square feet, or 1.5 to 2.0 meters. It is the single largest tissue and has a host of functions.

(b). It is accepted medically and dermatologically that the skin has three main layers: the epidermis (outermost layer), the dermis (secondary layer), and the hypodermis (inner layer). All three layers are covered with various tissue components.

(c). The skin is composed of several mesodermal cells, pigmentations, and major DNA repair enzymes. All these have very significant roles to play in human beings.

(d). The human skin helps regulate body temperature, maintain hydration by storing water and fat, is a sensory organ, prevents bacterial body entry, and protects from harsh UV rays.

(e). It is covered with tiny blood vessels, sweat glands, living cells, and minute hair follicles. All are primary to healthy body temperature regulation and control.

And that is why the type of skin care products used on such a vital gland and tissue matter. The advantage and benefit of healthy skin care products in Canada is that, besides being cruelty-free and irritant-free, they are pollutant-free. The skin can breathe without the guilt and actual fear of side effects. However, how do natural products like natural, intense hyaluronic moisturizers help the skin? Let’s find out below with these detailed inputs.

How Natural Skin Care Products for Sale Enhance Your Skin’s Health & Wellbeing.

- Inclusive and gender-neutral skin nourishment products.

From the infusion of locally used inputs to the usability options, there are skin care advantages that satisfy both genders regardless of age or race. They are products that bring a tone of perfection to skin nourishment for all skin types. The skin care and beauty product formulas are based on time-tested plant formulas and modern scientific research methods.

- A perfect and seamless blend of local plant knowledge, 100% natural ingredients, and modern research.

Skins may differ in looks, yet they all serve the same purpose. And that is where the essence of local plants and ingredients and the scientific research to know their benefits make skin care tools for sale in Canada versatile. The blends are flawless and effective in providing key dermatological solutions.

- Sustainable and renewable skin care products. 

The biodegradable products and manufacturing waste can both be easily integrated and composted naturally. That is a sign of sustainable product development and use. It is good for the environment by cutting carbon emissions and footprint from the beauty care products industry.

Conclusion: Everyone admires a glowing and shiny skin tone or brilliantly nourished and well-maintained skin. With water based skin care products for sale, the skin nourishment factor and direct nutrient intake see a higher rise. Get to buy skin care products in Canada and access the latest trends in natural skin care.

For more info:-

Reusable Organic Cotton Rounds

Shea Butter Lip Scrub

Skin Care Tools For Sale in Canada

Skincare Cosmetics Bag Canada

Soft Paw Nourishing Hand Cream

Sunflower Shea Body Butter

Water-Based Makeup Remover

Source URL:- https://sites.google.com/view/makwa-skincare/home

[speechgears]

Biting is a Severe Problem: Tools to Teach Biting

Biting is a severe problem, particularly among children. Biting should be avoided by parents, teachers & it should be addressed if it occurs. 

Some children may bite to obtain sensory input. Treatment with sensory integration therapy tools can teach youngsters how to manage their sensory systems, reducing their demand for sensory-seeking behaviours.

Behaviour modification strategies are used in ABA treatment to Tools To Teach Biting teach children new behaviours and lessen undesirable behaviours. ABA techniques may be used by therapists to teach children other communication styles or to minimise the frequency of biting.

Children can be encouraged to utilise alternate behaviours instead of biting using positive reinforcement approaches. Praise, awards, or other incentives for adopting proper communication or problem-solving skills may be included.

It is critical to remember that Tools to Teach Biting should only be utilised with the supervision of a skilled therapist or healthcare practitioner. Every kid is unique, and treatment should be customised to the child's and family's specific requirements.

[abouttemperedgrace]

More on S.P.A.N.C.C

'Individually the companies were formidable. Together they were unstoppable. A coalition of monopolies that eventually managed complete supremacy.' The companies formed their coalition in 2040. S.P.A.N.C.C earned favour by strategically selling products and services to a global market. From AI tools, to military tech, to vaccines, cures and sustainable energy resources. Their biggest funds came from commercial space flights. The profits of which went into an asteroid mining project and building a research centre on the moon. By 2050 they established a small Lunar colony for research purposes. By 2080 the colonies were expanded to accommodate people. S.P.A.N.C.C gained more influence by demanding more access to land and access and threatened trade withdrawals of now coveted and essential resources, if they were not met. Eventually, U.N and S.P.A.N.C.C joined hands to form the Global Confederate and this further cemented their hold. Over the next few years, carbon emissions dropped. Civil wars were interrupted. Education standards and outreach improved. True globalization was envisioned and somewhat realised. Their total take over started with standardizing education, training of the protective services and eventually law, order and politics. With globalized cryptocurrency conversion - They gained stability and essentially monopolized the development of the world. Their philosophy is individuality amidst a united world citizenry. The details about the individual companies aren't too relevant to the drabbles. Once again, it is an attempt to show the good and the bad. It can also help to know the nuances of where some of my characters are going to work/study and what their jobs entail. Apart from that, I spent way too much time on this for some inexplicable reason, and so, I must share it. A slightly scroll-y post below the cut, because it features some art of the company runners!

Here is a collage of sketches for the folks that run the companies of S.P.A.N.C.C. I am learning by tracing and editing very particular photos of what I consider to be ‘face-claims’ for my characters. They’re peripheral characters that’ll feature in my content occasionally.

Vega Tevel, Fang Pyxis, Maya Chara.

Izar Achernar, Wezen Franz, Cepheus Cygnus.

More about the companies:

Scutum

Started in: 2031 Run by - Vega Tevel In charge of: [Money, governance, borders, conflict-resolution, law and order.] Details: Force Continuum establishment. Space laws. Dealing with criminals. Border control. Justice System. Sectorization application. Rehabilitation facilities. Policy establishment. Training for Amity Enforcers. Unsavoury/Illicit things: Unverified ties to the management of Nexus and Bloody Blitz. Power Abuse. Excuses to kill competition.

Pyxis

Started in: 2034 Run by: Fang Pyxis In charge of: [Nanotechnology hardware and software] Details: Management of Xyrints cryptocurrency, Augmented Reality, User Interface and basic applications for SmartChip. Universal real-time translating interface (URTTI), Studies for better AI design. AI support+Recreational AI designs. Tech Security. AI support. AI driving. XPshare platform [Complete sensory data from SmartChips uploaded to a server] Unsavoury/Illicit things: SmartChip data mining, SmartChip Overriding. Malicious Applications. Deliberately addictive AR experiences. Unverified rumours online platforms and untraceable software/user interface supplied to host Nexus and Bloody Blitz virtually.

Auriga

Started in: 2033 Run by: Maya Chara In charge of: [Space tech, energy and mechatronics] Details: Nuclear Reactor energy. Solar Energy. Space Tethers. Asteroid Mining. Space tourism and colonies. Bullet trains - Faster aircrafts. Weapon customization. Faster transport. Mechatronics (Mechas and Drones). Unsavoury/Illicit things: Unregulated mining and trade. Cost-cutting that disrupts safety regulations. Poor employer treatment. Unverified rumours of tech supply to the Nexus.

Norma

Started in: 2032 Run by: Izar Achernar In charge of: [Agriculture, architecture, urban planning] Details: Sustaining life on earth better. C/M/O configuration SmartHomes. BuzzBo manufacturers. Trash management. Reversing climate change damage. Algae consumables. Vertical farming. Space food. Designing Space colonies and bases. Family planning - Kids being supported by the G.C. Unsavoury/Illicit things: Fcking up rations. Uprooting homes. Improper jurisdiction of services. Partiality (based in bribery and corruption) in viable land allocation. Unverified rumours of locations and resources made available to the Nexus.

Caelum

Started in: 2035 Run By: Wezen Franz In charge of: [Education, entertainment and lifestyle] Details: Curriculum for schools. Virtual education options. SmartNeura recreational and educational application designs [XPshare curated for mmoRPGs - FPS - MOBA games]. Esports. Usual media content (written, XPmovies, videos, songs etc). BioArt. Live paints. Trendsetting AI. Tailored advertisements. Media, retail, fashion. Conservation of traditional art forms and cultures. Unsavoury/Illicity things: Surreptitious censorship by burying information. Fact alteration. Potential eradication (despite attempts to the contrary) of nuanced cultural variety in education by streamlined global curriculums and standards. Unverified rumours regarding hidden advertisement and virtual invitation designs generated for experiencing Nexus and Bloody Blitz events.

Crux

Started in: 2030 Run By: Cepheus Cygnus In charge of: [Healthcare, Diagnostics, epidemiological data collection and research] Details: Genetic therapy. Mobile MedDiagonistics. Research for updating SmartChips- An AI-Body interface that includes: - TractPro - dietary input/absorption data - SmartNeura: Collects [can override, generate and diminish] motor output Collects (can reroute, enhance, create and diminish) sensory input. - BloodPro, detects humoral components. Unsavoury/Illicit things: Genetic analysis/alteration without permission/‘cause’. Enhancing/Diminishing bodily functions to certain stimuli. General illicit data collection for research etc. Mind reading/altering/control. Cloning for experimental purposes. Chasing immortality etc. Unverified rumours of involvement with illegal experimentation at the Nexus and management of Bloody Blitz. (Clearly med stuff is my baby)

[jadhavsweety]

Global Psychedelic Drugs Market 2020 COVID-19 Impact Analysis, SWOT Analysis, Key Indicators, Industry Trends and Forecast 2027

Psychedelic is called as psychedelics, which is class of hallucinogenic drugs including both classic hallucinogens and dissociative drugs which are used recreationally, to enhance the sensory perception, elevate the mood swings, energy level promoting spiritual experiences, and thought process. These drugs have been used experimentally for psychological treatment.

The report provides an in-depth analysis of every facet of the Psychedelic Drugs Market for a profound understanding. The overview comprises a definition, the key applications, and respective methodologies. It throws light on the recent developments taking place in the market along with the market status and current industry trends. The report covers the most vital factors that is propelling the market growth, offers manufacturers potential opportunities for harnessing its growth, changing developments and trends, shaping the market dynamics, and relevant insights that cover important key segments

Get Sample Copy of this Report @ https://qualiketresearch.com/request-sample/Psychedelic-Drugs-Market/request-sample

Increase in prevalence of depression across the globe is the key driving factor which is expected to boost the global psychedelic drugs market growth. Furthermore, change in lifestyle and requirement for enhanced and better life quality will positively contribute the market growth. Also, increase in research and development activities is expected to propel the market growth during this analysis period. Moreover, increase in dependency on psychedelic drugs for treatment of depression is expected to propel the global psychedelic drugs market growth during this forecast period.

However, stringent rules and regulations imposed by government to commercialize psychedelic drugs is the major challenging factor which is expected to hinder the global psychedelic drugs market growth. Also, poor efficiency and safety profile of existing intervention will affect the market growth over the forecast period.

Market Segmentation

Global Psychedelic Drugs Market is segmented into drug type such as Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD), 3,4-Methyl?Enedioxy?Methamphetamine (Ecstasy), Phencyclidine, Gamma Hydroxybutyric Acid (GHB), Ketamine, Ayahuasca, Salvia, Psilocybin, and Others, by route of administration such as Oral, Injectable, and Inhalation, by distribution channel such as Direct Retailers, Online Pharmacies, and Others. Further, market is segmented into End –Users such as Hospitals, Homecare, Specialty Clinics, and others.

Also, Global Psychedelic Drugs Market is segmented into five regions such as North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Middle East & Africa.

Market Key Players

Various key players are discussed in this report such as AstraZeneca,, COMPASS,, Klarisana, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited,, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd,, Pfizer Inc,, Merck & Co., Inc, ,and Lundbeck A/S

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About Us

QualiKet Research is a leading Market Research and Competitive Intelligence partner helping leaders across the world to develop robust strategy and stay ahead for evolution by providing actionable insights about ever changing market scenario, competition and customers. QualiKet Research is dedicated to enhancing the ability of faster decision making by providing timely and scalable intelligence. We use different intelligence tools to come up with evidence that showcases the threats and opportunities which helps our clients outperform their competition. 

[teratoscope]

Repton

The inside of the dome is a hothouse; your optics fog the moment you cut inside. The ground shifts and gives slightly under your feet. Nothing is paved here, except with what you’re guessing is piles of chipped rubber strewn across a concrete foundation. The whole place feels like you’ve wandered into a nightmare version of a playground; a hopeless tangle of brightly-painted metal and plastic, some entirely abstract and some molded in crude imitation of jungle foliage, weaves around and above you. Featureless black domes break up the terrain, some the size of houses. And then there’s the noise, the inescapable wall of sound this place throws at you. Synthetic insect chirring, the hiss and hum of climate regulators, a distant rumble of turbines and churning coolant somewhere far below, and a repetitive, ear-splitting whoop. Which, you’re realizing, is almost certainly an alarm. Your hosts are well camouflaged against the terrain; bright, many-colored scales gleam under the half-light that catches in the heady atmosphere like insects in amber. They dangle from bars and false branches, then drop to the ground and pace tight circles around you, watching the graphics flit across the inner surface of the dusky orange domes fused over their eyes. Some break formation to get a closer look, then flee back into the labyrinthine reaches above. “Are they supposed to be cute?” says Dak. Weapon racks pop loose from hidden chambers in the floor and out of “trees,” clattering into place. The Reptons rush them, squabbling for the prime pickings before some unseen force goads them to break away and take the next gun down. “You tell me,” you say.

HD 1 MV 180’ climb AC 14 AT bite (d4+1) or by weapon Special network

Network—all Reptons are networked to each other and their devices. Unless their comms are jammed, a Repton soldier always has a precise understanding of their distance relative to their squadmates and all Repton-aligned tech, and can communicate with both. Furthermore, all Reptons have access to their network’s algorithmic assistance. If the Reptons in question are in combat with a target that has fought networked Reptons before, they gain +1 to attack and initiative rolls for every one of these prior encounters (up to 6).

1d6 Repton Weapons

1.     Lance caster. 3d3 kinetic, 90’ range, six-shot clip. Semi-automatic magnetic bolt-thrower. Individual bolts are about as long as a human forearm, brightly colored to stand out for easy recovery and reload. Reptons struggle with tracking ammunition in high-tension situations, and also with aiming; lance casters tend to be assigned to top-percentile fighters.

2.     Buddy gun. 1d4+3 heat, 240’ range, battery exhausts and needs to be re-cranked for 1d3 rounds on a max-damage roll. Onboard AI provides procedurally generated moral support. Weapon of choice for the average Repton grunt.

3.     Bughucker. Xd10 explosive, 400’ range, can house and fire up to three shells at once, dealing damage equal to shells fired. Launches a suicide drone resembling an overfed beetle that chases its target using impenetrable precognitive algorithms. The damage from a successful attack roll with a Bughucker “arrives” 2d3 rounds after the round is actually fired. It takes 1 round to arm and load a shell. The definition of a fire-and-forget weapon.

4.     Mega-cuffs. 2d6 kinetic, melee weapon. Allows an extra 60’ rocket-assisted charge in a straight line as part of an attack. Fuel explodes for 3d6 damage in a 15’ radius on a critical miss (Dex check for half for everyone but the Repton wearing it).

5.     Rad-hoser. 30’ cone, 2d4 Rads (Dex check for half). Sprays goopy, luminescent reactor discharge. Widely used to clear ground for development.

6.     Slough cannon. 60’ cone, 1d8+1 damage from abrasion and hemorrhaging (Con check for half). Damage die implodes each round: roll damage at the top of the round and apply if the damage is less than the damage dealt last round; otherwise the effect ends. Deals no damage to targets in airtight armor. Weapon reaches dangerous operating temperatures; on firing the wielder takes 1d3 heat damage. Fires an expanding cloud of nanoassemblers designed to revert living tissue to uncommitted stem cells and package it for future use.

1d8 Repton Devices

1.     Black cylinder the size of a coffee maker held aloft on a dirty yellow repulsor field. Synthesized voice squawks instructions in decidedly un-reptilian but still unrecognizable language in time with strobes of decorative light piping. Neural-network assisted targeting means that each consecutive missed shot grants a +1 to the next attack made by any Repton. AC 8, hp 12, MV 90’ hover

2.     Modular railgun. Takes three dedicated team members and a full round to assemble, aim & fire, hucks anything that fits in the barrel and can hold a charge for 10d10 kinetic damage in a 600’ straight line (Dex check to dodge). All pieces emblazoned with thorough visual aids that walk the user through the assembly process.

3.     Egg-shaped plastic housing the size of a football with a set of neural interface leads coiled around a magnetic support stand. When wired up, user enters a hypnagogic state for six hours, after which leads detach and user wakes with no memory of their state of unconsciousness. For the subsequent 48 hours, user has instantaneous and entirely subconscious grasp of Repton engineering, will service Repton devices without noticing if their hands are not kept otherwise occupied. Reptons will ignore anyone who sticks close to one of these things, and actively assist a user. Continuous use risks permanent nerve damage.

4.     Short brass rod ending in t-shaped prong. So long as it remains aimed at a single biological target, the target’s sensory faculties are greatly reduced (disadvantage to all tests of perception), and pain, fatigue, and sickness register only as a faint, pleasurable itch (so long as effect is sustained, player has no knowledge of their hit point total and is immune to penalties from distraction/pain/morale).

5.     Repton-sized metal pylon ringed with sturdy levers. Interface panel shows map of local terrain and best-fit route from current location to resource-rich zone. Requires a team of ten Reptons (or three to four reasonably strong humans) to open, revealing opalescent, filigreed structure, like a fossil basket star curled around a flickering, barely perceptible mote of solid black. Upon release, computronium seed begins to unfold and put down roots. Surrounding six-mile radius will become a fully functional and populated Repton habitat within a month.

6.     Amoeboid drone; flexile smart-matter body around hard-framed central storage armatures. Absorbs wounded Reptons and deposits them in “care spheres” where internal limbs mend/foam over wounds and dose the patient with combat amphetamines. One round to recover an incapacitated Repton, 2d3 rounds to redeploy with a rerolled hit die and +4 to hit and damage. MV 120’, AC 10, hp 14.

7.     Mobile terrarium. Looks like a Rainforest Café stapled to the back of a mechanical crab. Reptons stationed in one never flee; they defend their home to the death. “Trees” extrude clone mealworm paste and simulation fruit flesh in narcotic, mildly hallucinogenic, and blue raspberry flavors. Guided by competent but nonverbal AI. Personalities tend to be grudgingly servile to overseers, pleasantly exasperated with crew in a way that should be familiar to any cat owner. MV 90’, AC 16, hp 80

8.     Meta-Rover. Modular all-terrain vehicle, top operable combat speed of 300’/round. Like a pile of motorized, armored bigwheels bolted together into a single day-glo abomination, until it separates into a swarm of single-seaters. Vehicles can hypothetically link indefinitely, but for every unit after the 6th there’s a 1 in 10 chance at the end of each round that the drivers fall catastrophically out of sync and the assemblage spins out.

The Reptons were the first species we encountered in the Contact War, and if it had only ever been them, things might have been different.

The average individual Repton is about as canny as an especially dull chimp in most regards. They’re reasonably talented tool-users, but if you were to raise one from the egg, away from their infrastructure, their at-birth implants, and mainline Repton culture, it would take some serious goading to get them to so much as flint-knap.

And yet as a group, Reptons are deadly. They fight tactically, often making unexpected gambits, and they fight with little regard for their individual well-being. They communicate constantly, though no-one has yet been able to decipher Repton script or spoken language; Repton “writing” features six thousand plus distinct characters and counting and doesn’t seem to have any fixed direction you’re supposed to read it. And their war effort is driven by arms and manufacturing tech that is sometimes leagues ahead of what humanity is capable of, or founded on utterly inscrutable scientific principles, even if the interfaces often seem designed for preschoolers.

But nobody has a clear, substantiated explanation for how they wound up with their tech in the first place. A camp in Freestar One’s strategic research division theorizes that they are the leftovers of a species that lost its evolutionary pressures towards sapience; another argues that they are an uplifted species whose patrons abandoned them, died out, or supervise them from a distance. Stranger explanations exist.

What is known is that their computers are frighteningly powerful and all of their machines talk to each other. Their industrial society is kept afloat purely by the power of their algorithms and the constant influx of resources provided by their ongoing conquest of the planet—the Reptons themselves are merely the hands that authorize and facilitate the intricate automatic processes of invention and fabrication that build their domed cities, develop their food, medicine, entertainment, and weapons, grow and indoctrinate their children, and schedule their lives.

They are vestigial components in a vast machine with no capacity to recognize itself or any part within, operating on the sprawling organic logic of a dream instantiated by engineers lost to time.

Anyone who’s been deployed in Repton territory can attest to the uncanny atmosphere they carry with them. No individual part of a Repton crew behaves like a person. But there is something that emerges in the interplay, as they fumble with their devices and their devices fumble with them, that suggests an intellect inherent to neither. If you watch them from the right distance—not too far, not too close—they resolve into something distressingly like us.

[marketresearchnewsdbmr]

Covid19 Impact: Food Inclusions Market Witness Growth | Kerry Group plc, Tate & Lyle, AGRANA Beteiligungs AG, TruFoodMfg

Food Inclusions Market study is conducted using top-down and bottom-up approaches and further analyzed using analytical tools such as porter’s five force analysis and uncover Opportunities, Challenges, restraints, and trends of the Food Inclusions market. The major players covered in the food inclusion report are Sensient Colors LLC, PURATOS, SensoryEffects, Inc, Taura Natural Ingredients Ltd, Georgia Nut Company, Inclusion Technologies, Nimbus Foods Ltd, Cargill, Incorporated, Barry Callebaut, Kerry Group plc, Tate & Lyle, AGRANA Beteiligungs AG, TruFoodMfg, FoodFlo International Ltd, Archer Daniels Midland Company, Diana Group among other domestic and global players. Market share data is available for Global, North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific (APAC), Middle East and Africa (MEA) and South America separately. DBMR analysts understand competitive strengths and provide competitive analysis for each competitor separately.

Food inclusions market is expected to reach USD 20.98 billion by 2027 growing at a growth rate of 7.94% in the forecast period 2020 to 2027. Growing demand of processed food along with added nutritional benefits, textures and flavour to the food products is driving the market in the forecast period of 2020-2027.

Browse Free Sample Report @ https://www.databridgemarketresearch.com/request-a-sample/?dbmr=global-Food Inclusions-market

Food inclusions are the constituents help to improve the sensory properties and also raise the texture when added to the food products along with organoleptic properties. The increasing demand for pure labelling supplements, along with the changing lifestyle of the population, has paved the way for the inclusion of food on the market. The food inclusions have the ability to be adapted into any preferred flavour and texture due to which they are gaining high demand in the food products. These are added food ingredients which also help in transmitting the health benefits to the products and hence, they are gaining popularity among the consumers.

By Type (Chocolate, Fruit & Nut, Cereal, Flavored Sugar & Caramel, Confectionery, Other), Form (Solid & Semi-Solid, Liquid), Flavor (Fruit Flavors, Nut, Savory, Chocolate & Caramel), Application (Cereal Products, Snacks, and Bars, Bakery Products, Dairy & Frozen Desserts, Chocolate & Confectionery Products, Other)

This food inclusion market report provides details of new recent developments, trade regulations, import export analysis, production analysis, value chain optimization, market share, impact of domestic and localised market players, analyses opportunities in terms of emerging revenue pockets, changes in market regulations, strategic market growth analysis, market size, category market growths, application niches and dominance, product approvals, product launches, geographic expansions, technological innovations in the market. To gain more info on Data Bridge Market Research food inclusion market contact us for an Analyst Brief, our team will help you take an informed market decision to achieve market growth.

MAJOR TOC OF THE REPORT

Chapter One: Food Inclusions Market Overview

Chapter Two: Manufacturers Profiles

Chapter Three: Global Food Inclusions Market Competition, by Players

Chapter Four: Global Food Inclusions Market Size by Regions

Chapter Five: North America Food Inclusions Revenue by Countries

Chapter Six: Europe Food Inclusions Revenue by Countries

Chapter Seven: Asia-Pacific Food Inclusions Revenue by Countries

Chapter Eight: South America Food Inclusions Revenue by Countries

Chapter Nine: Middle East and Africa Revenue Food Inclusions by Countries

Chapter Ten: Global Food Inclusions Market Segment by Type

Chapter Eleven: Global Food Inclusions Market Segment by Application

Get Detailed Toc@ https://www.databridgemarketresearch.com/toc/?dbmr=global-Food Inclusions-market

The country section of the food inclusion market report also provides individual market impacting factors and changes in regulation in the market domestically that impacts the current and future trends of the market. Data points such as consumption volumes, production sites and volumes, import export analysis, price trend analysis, cost of raw materials, down-stream and upstream value chain analysis are some of the major pointers used to forecast the market scenario for individual countries. Also, presence and availability of global brands and their challenges faced due to large or scarce competition from local and domestic brands, impact of domestic tariffs and trade routes are considered while providing forecast analysis of the country data.

Key Stakeholders Audience Covered:

In order to better analyze value chain/ supply chain of the Industry, a lot of attention given to forward and backward Integration of Food Inclusions Market

- Food Inclusions Manufacturers

- Food Inclusions Distributors/Traders/Wholesalers

- Food Inclusions Sub-component Manufacturers

- Industry Association

- Downstream Vendors

Reasons for buying this Food Inclusions Report

1. Food Inclusions market report aids in understanding the crucial product segments and their perspective.

2. Initial graphics and exemplified that a SWOT evaluation of large sections supplied from the Food Inclusions industry.

3. Even the Food Inclusions economy provides pin line evaluation of changing competition dynamics and retains you facing opponents.

4. This report provides a more rapid standpoint on various driving facets or controlling Food Inclusions promote advantage.

5. This worldwide Food Inclusions report provides a pinpoint test for shifting dynamics that are competitive.

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About Us:

Data Bridge Market Research set forth itself as an unconventional and neoteric Market research and consulting firm with unparalleled level of resilience and integrated approaches. We are determined to unearth the best market opportunities and foster efficient information for your business to thrive in the market

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[khalilhumam]

The Brookings glossary of AI and emerging technologies

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The Brookings glossary of AI and emerging technologies

By John R. Allen, Darrell M. West

Algorithms:

According to author Pedro Domingos, algorithms are “a sequence of instructions telling a computer what to do.”[1] These software-based coding rules started with simple and routine tasks, but now have advanced into more complex formulations, such as providing driving instructions for autonomous vehicles, identifying possible malignancies in X-rays and CT scans, and assigning students to public schools. Algorithms are widely used in finance, retail, communications, national defense, and many other areas.

Artificial Intelligence (AI):

Indian engineers Shukla Shubhendu and Jaiswal Vijay define AI as “machines that respond to stimulation consistent with traditional responses from humans, given the human capacity for contemplation, judgment, and intention.”[2] This definition emphasizes several qualities that separate AI from mechanical devices or traditional computer software, specifically intentionality, intelligence, and adaptability. AI-based computer systems can learn from data, text, or images and make intentional and intelligent decisions based on that analysis.

Augmented Reality (AR):

Augmented reality puts people in realistic situations that are augmented by computer-generated video, audio, or sensory information. This kind of system allows people to interact with actual and artificial features, be monitored for their reactions, or be trained on the best ways to deal with various stimuli.

Big Data:

Extremely large data sets that are statistically analyzed to gain detailed insights. The data can involve billions of records and require substantial computer-processing power. Data sets are sometimes linked together to see how patterns in one domain affect other areas. Data can be structured into fixed fields or unstructured as free-flowing information. The analysis of big data sets can reveal patterns, trends, or underlying relationships that were not previously apparent to researchers.

Chatbots:

Automated tools for answering human questions. Chatbots are being used in retail, finance, government agencies, nonprofits, and other organizations to respond to frequently asked questions or routine inquiries.

Cloud Computing:

Data storage and processing used to take place on personal computers or local servers controlled by individual users. In recent years, however, storage and processing have migrated to digital servers hosted at data centers operated by internet platforms, and people can store information and process data without being in close proximity to the data center. Cloud computing offers convenience, reliability, and the ability to scale applications quickly.

Computer Vision (CV):

Computers that develop knowledge based on digital pictures or videos.[3] For example, cameras in automated retail outlets that are connected to CV systems can observe what products shoppers picked up, identify the specific items and their prices, and charge consumers’ credit card or mobile payment system without involving a cash register or sales clerk. CV also is being deployed to analyze satellite images, human faces, and video imagery.

Connected Vehicles:

Cars, trucks, and buses that communicate directly with one another and with highway infrastructure. This capacity speeds navigation, raises human safety, and takes advantage of the experiences of other vehicles on the road to improve the driving experience.

Data Analytics:

The analysis of data to gather substantive insights. Researchers use statistical techniques to find trends or patterns in the data, which give them a better understanding of a range of different topics. Data analytic approaches are used in many businesses and organizations to track day-to-day activities and improve operational efficiency.

Data Mining:

Techniques that analyze large amounts of information to gain insights, spot trends, or uncover substantive patterns. These approaches are used to help businesses and organizations improve their processes or identify associations that shed light on relevant questions.

Deepfakes:

Digital images and audio that are artificially altered or manipulated by AI and/or deep learning to make someone do or say something he or she did not actually do or say. Pictures or videos can be edited to put someone in a compromising position or to have someone make a controversial statement, even though the person did not actually do or say what is shown. Increasingly, it is becoming difficult to distinguish artificially manufactured material from actual videos and images.

Deep Learning:

A subset of machine learning that relies on neural networks with many layers of neurons. In so doing, deep learning employs statistics to spot underlying trends or data patterns and applies that knowledge to other layers of analysis. Some have labeled this as a way to “learn by example” and a technique that “perform[s] classification tasks directly from images, text, or sound” and then applies that knowledge independently.[4] Deep learning requires extensive computing power and labeled data, and is used in medical research, automated vehicles, electronics, and manufacturing, among other areas.

Digital Sovereigns:

The speed, scope, and timing of technology innovation today is often decided not by government officials but by coders, software designers, and corporate executives. Digital sovereigns set the rules of the road and terms of service for consumers. What they decide, directly or indirectly, has far-reaching consequences for those using their software or platform. The power of business decisionmakers raises important governance questions regarding who should decide on matters affecting society as a whole and the role that policymakers, consumers, and ethicists should play in digital innovation.

Distributed Collaboration:

Connecting frontline people with others who have differing skills and getting them to work together to solve problems. Distributed collaboration differs from current governance paradigms that emphasize hierarchical, top-down decisionmaking by those who do not always have relevant knowledge about the issues being addressed. The new model takes advantage of the fact that a range of skills are needed to resolve technology issues, and those skills are located in different subject areas and organizational parts. Rather than keeping AI expertise in isolation, distributed collaboration brings together software and product designers, engineers, ethicists, social scientists, and policymakers to draw on their respective expertise and integrate their knowledge to solve pressing problems.

Dual-Use Technologies:

Many technologies can be used in a good or ill manner. The very same facial recognition system could be used to find missing children or provide a means for mass surveillance. It is not the technology per se that raises ethical issues but how the technology is put to use. The dual-use nature of technologies makes regulation difficult because it raises the question of how to gain the benefits of technology innovation while avoiding its detrimental features.

Facial Recognition (FR):

A technology for identifying specific people based on pictures or videos. It operates by analyzing features such as the structure of the face, the distance between the eyes, and the angles between a person’s eyes, nose, and mouth. It is controversial because of worries about privacy invasion, malicious applications, or abuse by government or corporate entities. In addition, there have been well-documented biases by race and gender with some facial recognition algorithms.

5G Networks:

These are fifth-generation wireless telecommunications networks that have been deployed in major cities and feature faster speeds and enhanced capabilities for transmitting data and images. As such, 5G networks enable new digital products and services, such as video streaming, autonomous vehicles, and automated factories and homes that require a fast broadband.

Hyperwar:

High-tech military situations in which robots, sensors, AI, and autonomous systems play important roles and command decisions have to unfold at speeds heretofore unseen in warfare. Because of the acceleration of the pace and scope of conflict, countries will have to conduct simultaneous operations in every warfare domain and national leaders will need to accelerate technology innovation to build a safe and stable future.[5]

Machine Learning (ML):

According to Dorian Pyle and Cristina San Jose of the McKinsey Quarterly, machine learning is “based on algorithms that can learn from data without relying on rules-based programming.”[6] ML represents a way to classify data, pictures, text, or objects without detailed instruction and to learn in the process so that new pictures or objects can be accurately identified based on that learned information. ML furthermore can be used to estimate continuous variables (such as estimating home sales prices) or to play games. Many of its insights come by examining prior data and learning how to improve understanding.

Natural Language Processing (NLP):

The analysis of textual information to make sense of its meaning and intentions. NLP software can take a large amount of text and see how words are linked together to assess positive or negative sentiment, relationships, associations, and meaning. For example, researchers can study medical records to see which patient symptoms appear to be most related to particular illnesses.

Neural Networks:

Researchers use computer software to “perform some task by analyzing training examples” and by grouping data based on common similarities.[7] Similar to the neural nodes of a brain, neural networks learn in layers and build complex concepts out of simpler ones. They break up tasks, identify objects at a number of different levels, and apply that knowledge to other activities. These kinds of systems allow computers to learn and adapt to changing circumstances, similar to the way a brain functions. Deep learning and many of the most prominent recent applications of machine learning operate through neural networks (e.g., driverless cars, deepfakes, and AlphaGo game playing).

Quantum Computing:

Quantum computers have tremendous capacity for storing and processing information because their storage processes are not in the form of a zero or one, as is the case with traditional computers. Rather, they take advantage of superposition—the fact that electrons can be in two places at once—to create “quantum bits” that store multiple values in each point.[8] That capability dramatically increases storage capacity and decreases processing times, thereby improving the scope of data, textual, or image analysis.

Singularity:

Futurist Ray Kurzweil describes a singularity as a “machine-based superintelligence [that is] greater than human intelligence.”[9] It combines advanced computing power with artificial intelligence, machine learning, and data analytics to create super-powered entities. There are extensive (and unresolved) debates regarding whether humanity will face a computing singularity in the next 50, 100, or 250 years.

Social Credit Systems:

The ubiquity of people’s online activities enables technology that tracks behavior and rates people based on their online actions. As an illustration, some organizations have piloted systems that compile data on social media activities, personal infractions, and behaviors such as paying taxes on time. They use that data to rate people for creditworthiness, travel, school enrollment, and government positions.[10] These systems are problematic from an ethical standpoint because they lack transparency and can be used to penalize political opponents.

Supervised Learning:

According to Science magazine, supervised learning is “a type of machine learning in which the algorithm compares its outputs with the correct outputs during training. In unsupervised learning, the algorithm merely looks for patterns in a set of data.”[11] Supervised learning allows ML and AI to improve information processing and become more accurate.

Techlash:

The backlash against emerging technologies that has developed among many individuals. People worry about a host of problems related to technology innovation, such as privacy invasions, mass surveillance, widening income inequality, and possible job losses. Figuring out how to assuage understandable human fears is a major societal challenge going forward.

Virtual Reality (VR):

Virtual reality uses headsets equipped with projection visors to put people in realistic-seeming situations that are completely generated by computers. People can see, hear, and experience many types of environments and interact with them. By simulating actual settings, VR can train people how to deal with various situations, vary the features that are observed, and monitor how people respond to differing stimuli.

[1] Pedro Domingos, The Master Algorithm: How the Quest for the Ultimate Learning Machine Will Remake Our World (New York: Basic Books, 2018). [2] Shukla Shubhendu and Jaiswal Vijay, “Applicability of Artificial Intelligence in Different Fields of Life,” International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Research, vol. 1, no. 1 (September 2013), pp. 28–35. [3] Jason Brownlee, “A Gentle Introduction to Computer Vision,” Machine Learning Mastery, July 5, 2019. [4] Math Works, “What Is Deep Learning?” undated. [5] John R. Allen and Amir Husain, “Hyperwar and Shifts in Global Power in the AI Century,” in Amir Husain and others, Hyperwar: Conflict and Competition in the AI Century (Austin, TX: SparkCognition Press, 2018), p. 15. [6] Dorian Pyle and Cristina San Jose, “An Executive’s Guide to Machine Learning,” McKinsey Quarterly, June, 2015. [7] Larry Hardesty, “Explained:  Neural Networks,” MIT News, April 14, 2017. [8] Cade Metz, “In Quantum Computing Race, Yale Professors Battle Tech Giants,” New York Times, November 14, 2017, p. B3. [9] Quoted in Tom Wheeler, From Gutenberg to Google: The History of Our Future (Brookings, 2019), p. 226. Also see Ray Kurzweil, The Singularity Is Near: Where Humans Transcend Biology (London: Penguin Books, 2006). [10] Jack Karsten and Darrell M. West, “China’s Social Credit System Spreads to More Daily Transactions,” TechTank (blog), Brookings, June 18, 2018. [11] Matthew Hutson, “AI Glossary:  Artificial Intelligence, in So Many Words,” Science, July 7, 2017.