#political theory in hindi

[rightnewshindi]

दुनिया में मार्क्सवादी विधारधारा के जनक थे कार्ल मार्क्स, आज के दिन हुआ था उनका निधन

दुनिया में मार्क्सवादी विधारधारा के जनक थे कार्ल मार्क्स, आज के दिन हुआ था उनका निधन

Karl Marx: आज ही के दिन यानी की 14 मार्च को दुनिया को एक नई दिशा दिखाने वाले कार्ल मार्क्स का निधन हो गया था। कार्ल मार्क्स जर्मनी के एक महान विचारक होने के साथ ही इतिहासकार, राजनीतिक सिद्धांतकार, अर्थशास्त्री, समा��शास्त्री, पत्रकार और क्रांतिकारी की उपाधि से जाना जाता है। उन्होंने आधुनिक इतिहास पर गहरा प्रभाव डाला था। 20वीं शताब्दी में उनके माजवाद, कम्युनिज्म और विचारों ने राजनीतिक दृष्टिकोण को…

[hobiebrownismygod]

Let's talk about Desi representation again!!

I don't talk about this stuff often but when I do, I have some strong ass opinions

and yes I'm gonna be talking about none other than Pavitr Prabhakar at the end cuz he's just special to me <3

Hollywood is lagging behind on Desi representation

You'd think one of the biggest film industries in the world would be able to represent us properly, considering the fact that we make up the largest group of South-Asian Americans and the second largest group of Asian-Americans in the US, but instead-

Western Television forces Indians to conform to harmful stereotypes

Some of the most popular Desi characters on screen are Raj Koothrappali from the Big Bang Theory, Devi Vishwakumar from Never Have I Ever and Kelly Kapoor from the Office.

Indian men are almost always portrayed as robotics engineers and computer whizzes, but with terrible social intellect, making them seem like awkward nerds.

Indian women are almost always portrayed as "whitewashed", or wanting to appear more western, with zero understanding of their own culture or language along with an unrelenting need for attention from white friends/colleagues.

These are both based on stereotypes that Indian culture is "toxic" and "too traditional" and that Indians are only interested in studies.

Most Desi characters in western media have stories that are solely based around their ethnicity and/or racial stereotypes.

British television actually showcases a lot more representation than Hollywood does

I was watching Polite Society, a movie starring two Pakistani characters as the main leads, and there was a dance scene where both the leads are wearing traditional desi attire. My mom turned over, looked at me, and asked, "Is this Hollywood? It can't be."

And she was right. It's a British movie with British-Pakistani actors.

The reason she didn't believe that it could've been Hollywood was because the dresses the two leads were wearing were traditional and beautiful and the song playing in the background was authentic Hindi music, not some random westernized DJ version of it.

A Hollywood movie would've never dressed up their Desi actors in actually flattering attire (*cough cough the Patel twins from Harry Potter) or have used real, popular Desi music in the background.

You see my point?

It is so uncommon to see well-thought-out Desi representation in TV nowadays, where to see real diversity we have to watch movies made by the same country that colonized us.

Ironic.

British movies/shows with desi leads have far better South Asian representation than anything I've seen in Hollywood recently.

The Hollywood movies starring Indian leads, like Slumdog Millionaire or Bend it like Beckham were filmed in the UK, and because they were filmed in the UK, they had fantastic South Asian representation.

Not only does Hollywood refuse to create shows and movies about real problems that South Asians face, but they also don't cast South Asian actors in good roles.

When's the last time you saw a South Asian actor playing a character that wasn't a walking stereotype? When's the last time you saw a South Asian actor playing a character that was a genuine part of the story rather than just comedic relief or a random smart kid in the classroom?

Not often, right?

Me, personally, I didn't grow up with a lot of South Asian characters or actors in shows/movies that I watched. In fact, every time someone even close to my skin color showed up on TV, I was on the edge of my seat because it was just so rare to see it.

This is why representation matters.

You've heard about all the young girls with braids being so excited when the new little mermaid with Halle Bailey came out. Well, us desi kids wanted that too.

I wanted to see a Telugu speaking girl with wavy hair and dark skin who would wear traditional clothing to Desi get-togethers and parties, go to the temple with her family, eat vegetarian Indian meals, etc...

I wanted to see a character who was a representation of me and my experiences as an Indian-American. I wanted to see a character that was at least a representation of Indians or just South Asians in general.

Instead, we were given characters that ridiculed their own culture, were extreme stereotypes and furthered the existence of casual racism in western society today. So many Desi kids experience small acts of racism on a daily basis because people have been so desensitized to the existence of these stereotypes.

Telling South Asians that their culture is a joke and feeding non-asian children media which pokes fun at other cultures is harmful, not only to us South Asians but also communities that could end up being targeted next.

Pavitr Prabhakar; Representation Matters

If you've been following me or if we're mutuals, you probably know I have a tiny obsession with Pavitr Prabhakar. But why?

Because of all the reasons I just listed.

There are few South Asian characters us Desis can look up to these days, and Pavitr Prabhakar is one of the maybe two or three characters who have great writing, magnificent representation, and overall a fun vibe.

He's likable, funny, smart and best of all, unapologetically Desi.

He's just like all the other side characters, with a little bit of his own culture mixed in. He's not being shoved down our throats to further an agenda about fake diversity, he's not a walking stereotype and best of all, he was designed by Indian creators.

He's refreshing and exciting to follow in a world full of a demand for half-hearted representations and the people who created him were obviously putting their hearts and souls into it.

He's awoken a love for Indian culture amongst, not only Desi children themselves but also among westerners who, prior to this, had thought of India as a "3rd world" country, because that's the agenda that Hollywood pushes onto many South Asian countries today.

WE LOVE PAVITR PRABHAKAR!!

This was kinda all over the place but I just had to get this off my chest <3

Sources:

https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2021/06/10/discrimination-against-indian-americans-happens-more-than-you-might-think/

[loving-n0t-heyting]

Once in the course of a political project that involves killing and/or imprisoning >0 ppl you start getting very invested in language cladistics you have got to ask yrself, "Am i really about to sacrifice someones life and freedom in the name of a particular theory of the linguistic parentage of sanskrit/formosan/whatever?" It doesnt help the ppl arguing this shit are usually doing it about some crackpot theory where the nationalist tail is clearly wagging the historical linguistic dog but i think prolly 0 ppl deserve to die in the name of hindi being indo aryan either, like it just does not matter that much yk

[hindulivesmatter]

I am a proud hindu so i was angry about what happened to kashmiri hindus. but after reading up on it and the history of kashmir in general, one thing is really obvious: india failed kashmir (all of them not just hindus). It’s why I support their right to self-determination. I am based in America and I know several punjabis here who don’t consider themselves indian because their family/community was directly impacted by the 1984 anti sikh pogroms. ig i’m saying india has failed a lot of people (esp minorities) so if we are not from their ethnic group, we don’t get to selfishly claim them or impose our will on them. like i’m a kannadiga and i hate the imposition of hindi in my home state and while this is not even slightly comparable to the violence and trauma faced by kashmiris, punjabis and other groups, i would hate for a non-kannadiga (esp a hindi speaker) telling me how to feel and having the final say in the matter so kashmiri self determination just makes sense to me.

this just my two cents hope this didn’t sound rude because that’s not my intention.

I know you didn't mean to be rude here, but what you're saying is actually really out of touch.

I hope you're aware of what happened in Kashmir to Kashmiri pandits. Pakistan has dreamed of Kashmir since it was formed. That's why they wrongfully attacked India the first time, securing only POK which sadly was due to the UN, and weak Indian political power. Since then, they have infiltrated our country, and approximately 300,000 Kashmiri Pandits are reported to have left the region due to constant persecution from the Jammu Kashmir Liberation Front (JKLF) and other militant groups, like Hizbul-Mujahideen (HM). In 1989, radical Islamists initiated an insurgency, fueled by covert support from Pakistan.

The party at the time did its best to hide this, and stifle it as much as possible, this got an ounce of coverage and light when The Kashmir Files was released

Hindus have 5000 years of recorded history with the land, that Islamists claim has “always been Muslim land”. "Kashmir" is literally named after Rishi Kashyap, if you're aware. On 19, January 1990 mosques blared out the infamous "convert leave or die" and finished their mission of converting the entirety of Kashmir to an Islamic state. Our pandits were told to leave their wives and daughters behind if they wanted to escape alive.

They're still living like refugees in their country, and now thanks to the scrapping of sec 370, things have taken a turn for the better.

Many Muslims of Kashmir still retain their Hindu surname. It was a deliberate attempt to wipe Hindus out that Islamists achieved and now THAT'S the free Kashmir they want, this slogan isn't promising actual Kashmiris that were displaced from their homes back, this slogan is furthering the agenda to chew Kashmir off India's map - the one true dream.

A similar approach is taken by Khalistanis, they aren't asking for Lahore, you know, the capital of Maharaja Ranjeet Singh, they're demanding INDIA to give Punjab away. They are funded by Pakistan as well that's why they can't say anything about Sikh treatment in Pakistan. That's why they can't say anything about Gurudwaras converted to garbage bins. You obviously, being far away, aren't aware of what's going beneath the surface, they have vandalized various Hindu Temples.

They take the name of their Guru who sacrificed his life for India, while they stomp on the flag of India.

In theory, I guess it sounds easy to say "Well, disagreements are flaring up, so let's just split and give them their own thing". But this isn't how it works. Compromise and collaboration is how decisions are made in a democracy. This is our motherland, the last time we split was painful as fuck. The only reason India didn't fall apart after Independence is because of the formation of linguistic states.

I lived in Bangalore for the majority of my childhood, and I left 2 years before the entire language debacle began. I don't know if you know, but now Kannadigas are getting violent if anyone speaks Hindi. They demand you to speak in Kannada even if you don't know how.

You're based in America, so I'm not holding this against you, but I'm begging you, please do more research.

[Exhibit 82]

[trans-axolotl]

tagged by @librarycards to share my nine favorite books I've read this fall!

The Hundred Years’ War on Palestine: A History of Settler Colonialism and Resistance by Rashid Khalidi

Disability Politics and Theory by AJ. Withers.

Light in Gaza: Writings Born of Fire edited by Jehad Abusalim, Jennifer Bing, and Mike Merryman-Lotze

What Can a Body Do? How We Meet the Built World by Sara Hendren.

Freedom is a Constant Struggle by Angela Davis

Fierce Femmes and Notorious Liars: A Dangerous Trans Girl's Confabulous Memoir by Kai Cheng Thom

Nobody Needs to Know: A Memoir by Pidgeon Pagonis

Black Madness :: Mad Blackness by Therí Alyce Pickens (Technically read this before the fall as well but reread it again and it's so good I wanted to put it on the list!)

The Future is Disabled by Leah Lakshmi Piepzna-Samarasinha

I also feel like I read a lot of really meaningful articles + interviews + poems this fall, so I'm also going to add my top nine short form pieces that I read as well.

Out of My Hands: A musician in prison pines for his bass. by David Annarelli.

Diaries of Blood: The secret artists within Israeli detention facilities. by Eman Al-Astal.

Notes on Craft: Writing in the Hour of Genocide by Fargo Nissim Tbakhi

Ableism Enables All Forms of Inequity and Hampers All Liberation Efforts by George Yancy interviewing Talila A. Lewis

Occupied Land is an Access Issue: Interventions in Feminist Disability Studies and Narratives of Indigenous Activism by Jess L. Cowing

Perfect Storm: A time to refrain from embracing by Richard Hunsinger.

Sick4Sick by torrin a. greathouse

Fuck Your Lecture on Craft, My People are Dying by Noor Hindi

Languaging Memory by leena aboutaleb

tagging anybody else who wants to! too tired to tag individual people, sorry.

[classiqals]

{mahesh jadu, 40, agendered, they/them, sometimes he/him} We are so glad to see you safe, ROYAL ADVISOR ARIYAN SIDDHARTHA BANERJEE of THE MUGHAL EMPIRE! It’s dangerous out in the world these days, but I hear that you are PERSUASIVE and CALCULATING enough to handle it. Just don’t let your SNEAKINESS bring you down! Stay on your guard, because with your secret being at risk for exposure, you wouldn’t want everyone to find out THAT YOU WILL STOP AT ABSOLUTELY NOTHING TO SECURE YOURSELF A CROWN OF YOUR OWN.

BASICS;

nicknames:  ari, to those few he is close with

sexuality:  pansexual

relationship: married to rostam abdul, shah of persia/sultan of turkey

date of birth: nov 9th

zodiac sign: scorpio

moral alignment: lawful evil

hobbies: reading, storytelling, puzzles, games of strategy, debate, fashion, singing (they have a beautiful voice), music, psychology, conspiracy theories, power, adoration.

dislikes: dancing, early mornings, not being listened too, authority. those who doubt them. childish adults. selfish wannabes.

languages spoken: Arabic, Hindi, Persian, Turkish, English, Egyptian, and some Spanish and French, barely passable Chinese.

politics/loyalty: absolutely no loyalty to anyone whatsoever aside from themself, honestly. would betray anyone they know at this moment in time for their own personal gain.

DETAILS;

the family banerjee has been upholstered upon the palace walls of the mughal empire for a century, maybe more; their names are in every record book, soulful eyes in the background of every haunted mirror. loyalists the the throne dating back nearly as long as the sharma family; as the mughal empire itself. they are, or so ariyan believes their name to be, synonymous with the throne. but now the sharma have fallen and it's a new family in charge.

and in turn; oh, have they upheld their duty set before them. eldest of six, ariyan knew the role that they would eventually come to take on, and underwent exhaustive training to be a brilliant, sparkling mind, well enough to make the ancestors proud. they lived and breathed strategy and psychology.

fast forward to finally settling into the position as advisor, a place as destined by the stars, and watching as a young empress takes over and becomes a leader worth fighting for. or so- the world sees, but there is always ariyan in the background, pulling the strings. they fixed the mistakes. they solved the problems. they got their hands dirty. they made things, or people, disappear, and they always ensured that their empress stayed free of the trouble it may bring.

but this was no easy feat, especially not as the little family grow, and soon ariyan found himself cleaning the mess of not one, but three. and this went on... and on... and on. they hate the lovers, they are beginning to hate the empress, even. they want power for themselves.

so they have accepted the request to restart a betrothal to the crown sultan of turkey; then turned regent of persia, for now. this suits ariyan, though they still fester a bit of a grudge for being abandoned for another, when things were going well, too. oh, no matter... ariyan figures this gives additional access to three thrones now. all that would need to happen is for something tragic to happen.

and tragedy did strike. taking advantage of the events of the reckoning, ariyan used this opportunity to eliminate enemies, and had an accidental hand in the fall of the sharma line; even having involvement with the empress' death. panicked and unsure, ariyan hurried to wed their betrothed, and was quick to set their sites on climbing the ladder outside of their home, while trying their best to stay in good with the new bhati royals as an advisor.

efforts not in vain; ariyan earned the trust of their husband over the last year, and while rostam is securing the turkey court under himself, he has left ari in charge of persia.

a very likable person, ariyan is not what you'd primarily expect a villain of this kind to be. charming, extremely intelligent, well-versed in psychology, and an absolute mastermind of a planner, they do make a very valuable asset to anyone. some may even call ariyan gentle if they weren't too close.

[rlyehtaxidermist]

It's not just an English thing - it's common in a lot of European languages.

Even the word "profanity" comes from the Latin "pro fanum", literally "outside the temple", meaning a lack of respect for or indifference to the sacred (as opposed to blasphemy, which is deliberate disrespect). A lot of profanity is originally religious, or otherwise has to do with social taboos - such as vulgarity.

In English, vulgarisms have another bit of history to them - most of them are Germanic in origin, while "polite" equivalents come from Latin. E.g. "shit" and "fuck" are Germanic; "defecate" and "fornicate" are Latinate. Religion-related profanity is by contrast usually Latinate - "Jesus Christ" being the obvious case, but this even includes the simple "damn". (The main exception to the rule is "piss", which is Latinate by way of French - and of course composite cases like "Jesus fucking Christ".)

English notably lacks one of the more interesting cases of European profanity: invoking the names of pre-Christian deities. One of my go-to non-English swears (when I can't just play the Australian card and have the yanks shrug it off) is the Finnish "perkele", who was the thunder god of the traditional Finnish religion repurposed into a satanic figure by Christian missionaries.

Even beyond Europe, there's a generally similar pattern to this taboo theory of profanity. Hindi "madarchod" literally means "motherfucker", though it's a bit different in connotation from the English word. Chinese profanity uses less "shit" and more "cunt", though they have a great euphemism in "chrysanthemum" for "anus". Arabic "kuss ummak" is "your mother's cunt", and there's a similar one for sisters. Te Reo Maori "pokokohua" literally means "boiled head", but this again references a sacred tapu (as an aside, this Pacific Islander word is the root of the English "taboo") and can be deeply offensive depending on the tone of the speaker.

humans is the same. kurwa.

the biggest problem with writing fantasy in english is that there's really no alternate universe phrasing that carries the exact tone and context to the reader as "jesus fucking christ"

[vivekchauhan04]

Which is the best coaching class for PSIR optional in Delhi?

Top 5 IAS coaching institutes in Delhi offering the best coaching for Political Science and International Relations (PSIR) optional for UPSC:

1. Plutus IAS

Plutus IAS provides exceptional coaching for the PSIR optional subject, focusing on conceptual clarity and analytical skills. Their study materials are concise and tailored to the demands of the UPSC syllabus, with a particular emphasis on current affairs related to political science. Plutus IAS offers both online and offline classes, regular tests, and personalized mentorship to help students master the subject.

2. Yojna IAS

Yojna IAS is another excellent choice, particularly for Hindi-medium students. They offer a comprehensive PSIR course, including topic-wise lectures, current affairs integration, and answer-writing practice. Yojna IAS’s bilingual teaching and affordable fee structure make it a preferred choice for aspirants seeking quality PSIR coaching in Delhi.

Must read - Best PSIR Optional IAS Coaching in Delhi

3. Shubhra Ranjan IAS Academy

Shubhra Ranjan IAS Academy is highly specialized in PSIR optional, led by renowned faculty Shubhra Ranjan herself. The institute provides in-depth classes, updated study materials, and answer-writing sessions. Their PSIR coaching is highly focused on integrating theoretical knowledge with contemporary issues, making it a top choice for many aspirants.

4. Vajiram & Ravi

Vajiram & Ravi offers a well-rounded PSIR optional program, with experienced faculty and detailed course coverage. Their focus on international relations and contemporary political theories aligns well with UPSC demands. The institute also provides regular test series and mentorship programs to improve performance in the optional paper.

5. Rau’s IAS Study Circle

Rau’s IAS is known for its structured approach to PSIR coaching. They provide comprehensive study materials, regular classes, and frequent tests to track progress. Their focus on answer presentation and integration of current affairs makes their program highly effective for aspirants.

Conclusion

For PSIR optional, Plutus IAS and Yojna IAS offer excellent guidance with flexible learning options. Shubhra Ranjan IAS Academy is highly recommended for in-depth subject expertise, while Vajiram & Ravi and Rau’s IAS provide structured and comprehensive coaching. Choose the one that best suits your needs and preferences.

[khanncert]

NCERT Foundation Courses: A Comprehensive Guide for Academic Success

Introduction to NCERT Foundation Courses

Education is the cornerstone of a successful future, and a strong foundation ensures academic excellence. NCERT foundation courses have become a trusted resource for millions of students across India. But what exactly are these courses, and why are they so pivotal?

NCERT foundation courses refer to structured educational programs designed to provide students with a robust understanding of core subjects like Mathematics, Science, and Social Studies. These courses follow the curriculum prescribed by the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT), ensuring their alignment with national academic standards.

The benefits of NCERT foundation courses are manifold. Not only do they help in mastering school-level subjects, but they also play a crucial role in preparing for competitive exams such as JEE, NEET, and UPSC. The simplicity and clarity of NCERT textbooks make them an indispensable tool for any student aiming to build a strong academic base.

Why Choose NCERT for Foundation Courses?

NCERT is synonymous with quality education, and its materials have been curated by experts to cater to students of all levels. Here are some reasons why NCERT foundation courses stand out:

Simplicity and Clarity NCERT books are known for their straightforward language and clear explanations, making complex topics accessible even to young learners.

Alignment with Competitive Exams The NCERT syllabus forms the backbone of most competitive exams in India, ensuring that students who follow these books are well-prepared.

Recognition Across Educational Boards From CBSE to various state boards, NCERT books are widely recognized and accepted, making them a universal choice.

Key Features of NCERT Foundation Courses

The structure and content of NCERT foundation courses are meticulously designed. Some of the key features include:

Structured Content Delivery: Topics are presented logically, building concepts step-by-step.

Integration of Theory and Practice: Each topic is backed by practical examples, experiments, and activities to ensure holistic learning.

Focus on Conceptual Understanding: NCERT books emphasize understanding over rote memorization, encouraging students to think critically.

Classes Covered Under NCERT Foundation

NCERT foundation courses cater to students from primary to high school, ensuring age-appropriate learning:

Primary Classes These courses introduce basic concepts in a fun and engaging manner. Subjects like Environmental Studies and Mathematics lay the groundwork for future learning.

Middle School The focus shifts to building analytical and reasoning skills. Students are introduced to deeper concepts in Science, Mathematics, and Social Studies.

High School Advanced topics are covered to prepare students for board exams and entrance tests. Emphasis is placed on application-based learning.

Subjects Offered in NCERT Foundation Courses

NCERT foundation courses cover a wide range of subjects, each tailored to ensure a comprehensive understanding:

Science and Mathematics: These subjects form the core of competitive exam preparation. Concepts are explained with clarity, supported by illustrations and exercises.

Social Studies: History, Geography, and Political Science are taught in an engaging manner, helping students understand the world around them.

Languages: English, Hindi, and regional languages focus on grammar, comprehension, and expression.

Supplementary Subjects: Subjects like Environmental Studies and General Knowledge foster awareness and curiosity.

Foundation Courses for Competitive Exam Preparation

For students aspiring to excel in competitive exams, NCERT foundation courses are indispensable. Here���s why:

JEE and NEET Preparation Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics in NCERT books provide a solid foundation for JEE, while Biology is the backbone for NEET aspirants.

UPSC and State-Level Exams NCERT books are the go-to resource for subjects like History, Geography, and Polity in UPSC preparation.

Analytical and Reasoning Skills The exercises and questions in NCERT books are designed to hone problem-solving skills, which is crucial for competitive exams.

Benefits of Starting Early with NCERT Foundation

The earlier a student begins, the stronger their foundation will be. Early adoption of NCERT courses helps:

Develop Critical Thinking: Encourages students to analyze problems logically.

Build Academic Confidence: Ensures mastery over basic concepts, reducing stress in higher grades.

Prepare for Higher Education: Lays a strong groundwork for advanced studies and competitive exams.

Originally Published on Medium.com

[trusteducator]

Exploring the Scope of Home Tuition in Kolkata- Subjects and Grade Levels

In recent years, the demand for personalized education has seen a significant uptick. Parents and students in Kolkata are increasingly turning towards home tuition to supplement school learning, aiming for a tailored educational experience that caters to the individual's pace and understanding. This surge in interest has broadened the spectrum of subjects and grade levels covered by home tutors. Whether you're looking for the best physics teacher in Kolkata or support in humanities, home tuition offers a comprehensive solution.

The Wide Range of Subjects Offered

Home tuition in Kolkata is not limited to traditional core subjects; it encompasses a wide array of disciplines, catering to the diverse academic needs of students. From primary levels to higher secondary and beyond, tutors are available across the following major subject areas:

Science:

Science is a vast field, and home tutors in Kolkata cover all its branches - Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Particularly, those in search of a physics teacherwill find that many tutors specialize in physics for higher grade levels, focusing on conceptual understanding and problem-solving skills essential for board exams and competitive tests.

Mathematics:

Maths is another core subject where many students seek extra help. Home tutors provide support from basic arithmetic in lower grades to more complex topics like algebra, calculus, and geometry in higher classes.

Languages:

Language learning is crucial at every educational stage, and home tuition in kolkata teaches a variety of languages, including English, Bengali, Hindi, and Sanskrit. They focus on improving reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills, which are pivotal for academic success and overall communication capabilities.

Humanities:

Subjects like History, Geography, Political Science, and Sociology are also popular among home tuition offerings. Tutors help students understand complex concepts, theories, and historical events, encouraging analytical thinking and perspective building.

Commerce:

For students inclined towards commerce, home tuition covers subjects like Accountancy, Business Studies, and Economics. The accounts teacher in kolkata helps understand financial statements, economic principles, and business laws, preparing students for higher education in the commerce stream.

Grade Levels Covered

Home tuition in Kolkata caters to a wide age range and educational stages, including:

Primary School (Grades 1-5):

At this foundational stage, tutors focus on building basic skills in subjects like Math, Science, and English. The emphasis is on making learning enjoyable and instilling a love for education in young learners.

Middle School (Grades 6-8):

This intermediate level sees a broadening of the subject matter. Tutors begin to introduce more complex concepts, especially in science and math, preparing students for the challenges of high school.

High School (Grades 9-10):

High school tuition is essential as students prepare for their board exams. Home tutors help strengthen core concepts, especially in subjects like Physics and Mathematics.

Higher Secondary (Grades 11-12):

At this stage, students specialize in streams like Science, Commerce, or Humanities. Home tutors provide in-depth knowledge and exam preparation strategies, particularly for those aiming for competitive exams post-high school.

Competitive Exam Preparation:

Beyond school subjects, many home tutors in Kolkata also offer coaching for competitive exams like JEE, NEET, and CA foundation courses. They provide specialized training to help students excel in these highly competitive environments.

The Benefits of Home Tuition

Home tuition offers several advantages, making it a preferred choice for many families in Kolkata:

●     Personalized Attention: Tutors tailor their teaching methods to suit the individual learner's needs, allowing for a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

●     Flexibility: Home tuition schedules can be adjusted according to the student's and family's convenience, providing a balance between academic and extracurricular activities.

●     Focused Learning: With one-on-one sessions, students can focus better and clarify doubts immediately, leading to more efficient learning.

Finding the Right Tutor

The key to maximizing the benefits of home tuition lies in finding the right tutor. When searching for any subject specialist, consider their qualifications, experience, and teaching style. Personal recommendations, online platforms, and tutoring agencies can be valuable resources in your search.

[sanjaylodh]

Medication

Medication

means taking medicine

friends do you know

taking medicine which is actually medicine

What is this medicine and since when has the medicine been applied?

Indian medicine has a long history. Its earliest concepts are set out in the sacred writings called the Vedas, especially in the metrical passages of the Atharvaveda, which may possibly date as far back as the 2nd millennium bce.

What is medicine and how is it used?

What Are Medicines? Medicines are chemicals or compounds used to cure, halt, or prevent disease; ease symptoms; or help in the diagnosis of illnesses. Advances in medicines have enabled doctors to cure many diseases and save lives. These days, medicines come from a variety of sources.

History of medicine

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › History_of_medicine

The history of medicine

The history of medicine is both a study of medicine throughout history as well as a multidisciplinary field of study that seeks to explore and understand medical practices, both past and present, throughout human societies.[1]

The history of medicine is the study and documentation of the evolution of medical treatments, practices, and knowledge over time. Medical historians often drawn from other humanities fields of study including economics, health sciences, sociology, and politics to better understand the institutions, practices, people, professions, and social systems that have shaped medicine. When a period which predates or lacks written sources regarding medicine, information is instead drawn from archaeological sources.[1][2] This field tracks the evolution of human societies' approach to health, illness, and injury ranging from prehistory to the modern day, the events that shape these approaches, and their impact on populations.

Early medical traditions include those of Babylon, China, Egypt and India.

Invention of the microscope was a consequence of improved understanding, during the Renaissance. Prior to the 19th century, humorism (also known as humoralism) was thought to explain the cause of disease but it was gradually replaced by the germ theory of disease, leading to effective treatments and even cures for many infectious diseases. Military doctors advanced the methods of trauma treatment and surgery. Public health measures were developed especially in the 19th century as the rapid growth of cities required systematic sanitary measures. Advanced research centers opened in the early 20th century, often connected with major hospitals. The mid-20th century was characterized by new biological treatments, such as antibiotics. These advancements, along with developments in chemistry, genetics, and radiography led to modern medicine. Medicine was heavily professionalized in the 20th century, and new careers opened to women as nurses (from the 1870s) and as physicians (especially after 1970).

Translate Hindi

मेडिकेशन

मतलब है औषधि सेवन

दोस्तों क्या आप जानते हो

औषधि सेवन जो असल में मेडिसिन है

यह मेडिसिन क्या है और कब से मेडिसिन एप्लाइड है

भारतीय चिकित्सा का इतिहास बहुत प��राना है। इसकी प्रारंभिक अवधारणाएँ पवित्र लेखों में वर्णित हैं जिन्हें वेद कहा जाता है, विशेष रूप से अथर्ववेद के छंदात्मक अंशों में, जो संभवतः दूसरी सहस्राब्दी ईसा पूर्व की हो सकती हैं।

दवा क्या है और इसका उपयोग कैसे किया जाता है?

औषधियाँ क्या हैं? दवाएँ रसायन या यौगिक हैं जिनका उपयोग बीमारी को ठीक करने, रोकने या रोकने के लिए किया जाता है; लक्षणों को कम करें; या बीमारियों के निदान में मदद करें। दवाओं में प्रगति ने डॉक्टरों को कई बीमारियों का इलाज करने और जीवन बचाने में सक्षम बनाया है। आजकल, दवाएँ विभिन्न स्रोतों से आती हैं।

चिकित्सा का इतिहास

विकिपीडिया

https://en.wikipedia.org ›विकी›इतिहास_ऑफ_मेडिसिन

चिकित्सा का इतिहास

चिकित्सा का इतिहास पूरे इतिहास में चिकित्सा का एक अध्ययन है और साथ ही अध्ययन का एक बहु-विषयक क्षेत्र है जो पूरे मानव समाज में अतीत और वर्तमान दोनों की चिकित्सा पद्धतियों का पता लगाने और समझने का प्रयास करता है।[1]

चिकित्सा का इतिहास समय के साथ चिकित्सा उपचार, प्रथाओं और ज्ञान के विकास का अध्ययन और दस्तावेज़ीकरण है। चिकित्सा इतिहासकार अक्सर चिकित्सा को आकार देने वाले संस्थानों, प्रथाओं, लोगों, व्यवसायों और सामाजिक प्रणालियों को बेहतर ढंग से समझने के लिए अर्थशास्त्र, स्वास्थ्य विज्ञान, समाजशास्त्र और राजनीति सहित अध्ययन के अन्य मानविकी क्षेत्रों से आते हैं। जब कोई ऐसा काल आता है जो चिकित्सा के संबंध में लिखित स्रोतों से पहले का है या उसका अभाव है, तो इसके बजाय पुरातात्विक स्रोतों से जानकारी ली जाती है।[1][2] यह क्षेत्र प्रागितिहास से लेकर आधुनिक समय तक स्वास्थ्य, बीमारी और चोट के प्रति मानव समाज के दृष्टिकोण के विकास, इन दृष्टिकोणों को आकार देने वाली घटनाओं और आबादी पर उनके प्रभाव को ट्रैक करता है।

प्रारंभिक चिकित्सा परंपराओं में बेबीलोन, चीन, मिस्र और भारत शामिल हैं।

पुनर्जागरण के दौरान माइक्रोस्कोप का आविष्कार बेहतर समझ का परिणाम था। 19वीं शताब्दी से पहले, हास्यवाद (जिसे हास्यवाद के रूप में भी जाना जाता है) को बीमारी के कारण की व्याख्या करने के लिए माना जाता था, लेकिन धीरे-धीरे इसे रोग के रोगाणु सिद्धांत द्वारा प्रतिस्थापित कर दिया गया, जिससे कई सं��्रामक रोगों के लिए प्रभावी उपचार और यहां तक कि इलाज भी हुआ। सैन्य डॉक्टरों ने आघात उपचार और सर्जरी के तरीकों को उन्नत किया। सार्वजनिक स्वास्थ्य उपाय विशेष रूप से 19वीं सदी में विकसित किए गए क्योंकि शहरों के तेजी से विकास के लिए व्यवस्थित स्वच्छता उपायों की आवश्यकता थी। 20वीं सदी की शुरुआत में उन्नत अनुसंधान केंद्र खोले गए, जो अक्सर प्रमुख अस्पतालों से जुड़े होते थे। 20वीं सदी के मध्य में एंटीबायोटिक्स जैसे नए जैविक उपचारों की विशेषता थी। रसायन विज्ञान, आनुवंशिकी और रेडियोग्राफी में विकास के साथ-साथ इन प्रगतियों ने आधुनिक चिकित्सा को जन्म दिया। 20वीं सदी में चिकित्सा का अत्यधिक पेशेवरीकरण हो गया और महिलाओं के लिए नर्स (1870 के दशक से) और चिकित्सक (विशेषकर 1970 के बाद) के रूप में नए करियर खुल गए।

[rncareergroup]

Magadh University Part 3 Exam Date 2019 Out!

Magadh University Part 3 Exam Date 2019 Out! Check Notice for BA, BSc, B.Com 3rd Year Schedule varsity will conduct exams in September-October.

Edit: Just In! Revised Magadh University Part 3 exam date 2019 schedule goes viral, No news yet on official website. Read more here.

Magadh University, Bodh Gaya, has announced the exam dates for 3rd year students. The notice for Magadh University Part 3 exam date 2019 for BA, B.Sc, B.Com has been put up on the university notice boards. Date of theory as well as practical exam are available.

Pictures of the exam date notice, taken by students from their notice boards, have been shared over social media. More students have come to know about their schedule this way and are now waiting for their admit cards. As per the notice, Magadh University will conduct exam for third year students in September and October. The time table is divided into three parts.

First, the university explains schedule for BA, B.Sc, B.Com part 3 Hons students. Their exams will be held on the following dates: September 21, September 23, September 24, September 25, September 26, September 27, September 28, September 30, October 01, October 03.

Exam will be held in two sittings on each day in September. First sitting will be 10 am to 1 pm, and second will be 2 pm to 5 pm. Subjects for the purpose of exam are divided into four groups namely A, B, C, D.

For BA, B.Sc, B.Com part 3 Hons students, group A subjects are physics, history, economics, electronics, statistics, LSW, rural economics, buddhist studies, public administration, music. Whereas group B subjects are political science, mathematics, sociology. Then group C subjects comprise of botany, zoology, commerce, psychology, home science, AI and AS, philosophy, chemistry. Finally the group D subjects are geography, hindi, english, urdu, maghi, arabic, maithili, pali, persian, bengali, bhojpuri, prakrit, sanskrit.

The second part of the exam date notice is about BA, B.Sc, B.Com part 3 general exam. Exam dates for these programs are: September 21, September 23, September 24, September 25, September 26, September 27, September 28, September 30, October 01. The same sittings, first and second, will apply for these programs as well.

Third part of the exam date notice is for BS, B.Sc, B.Com part 3 practical exam. Practical exams will be held from October 10 to October 14.

Admit card for the exams are expected to be issued via magadhuniversity.ac.in. Usually they are published under the download zone, where candidates can download the admit cards by name and father’s name, or registration number and roll number. Students can check with their colleges regarding the same.

Editor’s note: This news has been compiled on the basis of Magadh University Part 3 Exam Date 2019 notice shared by students. Varsity students must check with the admit card, datesheet in university or college before taking any action.

[hardheaded-municipalist]

Struggling to identify with what is meant by "community"

[Warning: really painful feelings] [Identifying myself as K in speech]

You struggle to understand gender. In theory, it is a label of how a person sees themself, which community they belong to, etc.

You find this painfully strange.

Other large communities are based primarily on a real world action anyone can ask "do you play this game?", "do you watch this TV show?", "do you live in this town?", "do you believe in this political ideology?", "do you believe in this religion?", "do you speak this language?", "is your heritage from this country?", "who are you sexually/romantically attracted to?"

Gender feels like circular reasoning? There is no underlying question.

Perhaps this is because you are autistic. You have always struggled to relate to people. But truly, this inability is deeper than gender - every community is a struggle in a slightly different way. You struggle to follow self-enforcing norms.

Self-enforcing norms feel like you are handing authority over yourself and your actions to the hive mind. It feels repulsive. It feels like an invisible cage. Random things are just implicitly "off-limits" without reason.

Ethnicity

Your family is South African Indian. Your family "come from" 3 separate parts of India, and when they left India, it was one country with Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal. Unfortunately, British Indians act weird and gatekeep-y towards you. You don't understand why.

You hate being asked "where you're from?"

SWR employee: where are you from?

K: {my UK hometown}

SWR employee: where were you born?

K: {my family's hometown in South Africa}

SWR E: where were your parents born?

K: {my family's hometown in South Africa}

SWR E: where were your grandparents born?

K: {my family's hometown in South Africa}

SWR E: ???

K: my grandparents' grandparents were born in India…

SWR E: where?

K: I do not know, and i do not care

SWR E: [walks away]

You hate being called "embarassing"

K: "Hey, I have a question about subtitles for Bollywood movies?"

AQ: "Why would you watch an Indian movie with subtitles"

K: "I was watching it with my family - we were all trying something new and none of us know any Indian language."

Among South African Indians, people will describe people as "roti boy" or "porridge girl" - these are labels to communicate a person's sub-Indian ethnicity: Tamil, Telegu, Hindi, etc, but you didn't grow up in South Africa. These terms are as foreign to you as being asked to identify where in India your family is from. You don't know the names of all of these terms and which one means what...

On the census you describe yourself as

Asian or Asian British: Indian

But that's more because you consider this to be a question of how other people perceive you. You have a name that looks Indian. You have physical features that are describable as Indian. If someone across the street called you a "Paki" you know why.

You identify as "Indian British" or "British Indian" or "South African Indian" or "Indian South African" or "British-South African Indian" or whatever is convenient... But that's just it, it's just communication shorthand. You feel no real attachment to any "community".

Nationality

While you are definitely British and South African, do you identify as either? No.

To you nationality is essentially just a question of "who do you support in sports other other competitions?"

The Tebbit test has lead some people to actively support the team of their "country of origin", but for you South Africa feels like a foreign country. When you go there to visit your family, you are a British cousin. It doesn't feel like "home". It feels spiteful to support a team just because someone told you not to.

Truthfully, you don't support either team.

Sometimes you hope South Africa wins, but in your heart of hearts, you know that that's more because you feel sad that South Africa had apartheid for so long and so was excluded from international sports. You hope your family feels happy, but it feels empty for you. Often you pick a random country like Iceland or Japan, because you feel required to give an answer when people ask.

You see yourself as British and South African in a factual way. You are a dual citizen. You don't identify with either "community".

Competitive club

(not sure how to describe this)

People chant sports anthems, wear kits, wear scarfs, and feel the triumph or pain of a team winning or losing, not because they represent your country.

But why? You don't understand how you can identify with a few players on a screen or on the radio. Players come and go between teams. The fans are more attached to the team than the players they are supporting. For the players, in most cases, it's a job. For fans it is a badge as one group battles another group.

You prefer individual sports like tennis because there is less partisanship. No-one identifies themselves as "Naomi Osaka fans" in that way... Or at least far fewer people.

You appreciate that community is a good feeling and you feel glad that other people have this through this or that club. You just feel envious.

Religion

While you are atheist. Picking one belief system (even atheist) feels strange. Why is it not acceptable to pick and choose depending on the situation? You don't believe in their being a god or a God or gods, but You still think religion can offer guidance in difficult situations, even if it's just a way to re-frame the situation internally.

So much of Western atheist culture is about white dudes bashing religions for having plot holes. There is no acknowledgement of the community religion creates, or how to bring about a new community.

This is why you probably lean towards humanism.

Unfortunately, humanism in Western countries is tinged with cultural Christianity, and it makes me uncomfortable to participate in these rituals despite never really caring for them.

You identify with "humanist" and "atheist" even though you don't identify with the community associated with the label.

Political ideology

You identify with municipalism, and with market socialism you also feel like most people want easy answers. Internally, you think like a centrist. You weigh up various things and try to find a compromise between different principles. Unfortunately the current world violates all of the principles that you hold.

You aren't a tribal person.

You most identify with "municipalist" and "market socialist" even though you don't really identify with the communities associated with the labels. You find the whole political ideology thing kind of distracting and you want to consider actual issues, and you feel like abstract ideologies are often unnecessary and unhelpful.

Orientation

(most people describe this as "sexuality" and include sex and romance, but this feels biased towards feelings not felt, so without a better neutral word, "orientation" will have to be the word used)

[Note: this post refers to the orientation part of the queer community as LGBQA+ and the gender/sex part as QTIA+. Not a creepy exclusionist, but want to talk about both dimensions separately quickly, and lack better vocabulary.]

Sexual orientation

You don't feel sexual attraction. You never have. The common jokes that you see among asexual people like "sex is great, but have you ever completed a Sudoku within 5 minuts?" are jokes you made before this realisation. It is the only community you have felt home. You don't feel quite the same when it comes to "LGBQA+" stuff, but you're getting there... Your mind is shifting.

Romantic orientation

The community of people who are "heteroromantic" does not really exist. People who the label would apply to do not know the label exists. Unlike with pan people, who have chosen to specifically acknowledge panromantic people indicating group consciousness to a minor extent, there is 0 group consciousness among hetero people of heteroromantic people. There is no community to feel attached to.

Gender

[Note: this post refers to the orientation part of the queer community as LGBQA+ and the gender/sex part as QTIA+. Not a creepy exclusionist, but want to talk about both dimensions separately quickly, and lack better vocabulary.]

For every other construct that I've described here there are two layers. There's the richer community level, and there's the basic label level. You want to identify as male. You don't want all the extra "baggage" that that comes with.

You like gender detachment as a description. You put it down to asexuality. Potentially this is confusing, but so much of the most gendered interactions in society originated as a sexual or a sexual attraction thing...

female culture

comparing bra/cup sizes

makeup

leg shaving

male culture

comparing dick sizes

talking about a "body count"

Now today, people have reclaimed these things. It is more of a gender presentation or gender expression thing at this point.

But you'd say that you think that these ads that show a woman actually using their razor to shave actual hair show how little the traditional ads have to do with showing women achieve a sense of fulfillment. The traditional ads which show a woman shaving non-existent hair are clearly more to do with getting men to gawk and women to associate that with male ideal aesthetics of women.

Now women shave their legs and wear makeup as an empowering action of self-expression. Undeniably good for the individuals who are happier.👍🏾

But when you're gender non-conforming and asexual these norms often feel uncomfortable to participate in especially on the male side where these things are directly about sex - e.g. body count - where there is no reclaiming available for you in a meaningful way. For you, you just go with whatever is the least effort. You keep your hair short because it's easier to wash.

Transgender people feel a certain feeling, where they feel attachment to a label somewhere within TQIA+. Or perhaps their feelings are a discomfort over any labels. But this is a strong feeling where labels and community are aligned.

The trouble with you is that you don't know how it feels to feel strong feelings over a label.

This podcast interview is with a trans healthcare provider and she offhand describes people who are transgender, who see themselves as a man in a woman's body or vice versa, but aren't interested in medically or socially transitioning. The world is big and this is a legitimate feeling to hold. They shouldn't have to simplify their feelings to fit into boxes of who a transgender person can or can't be. Perhaps there are cases of people who identify as male but want feminine hips, feminine skin, feminine hair, feminine chests, and so go through the process. The world is enormous, so you don't think this is completely impossible. You also don't see anything wrong with this, if it'd lead to a better outcome.

HRT is just a hormone thing. It doesn't say much at all about how a person identifies internally, wherever in TQIA+ they are. It may be the right move for them, but these are two separate questions.

You see yourself as cisgender, but GNC in an agender way. You would describe yourself as male.

You own this "dress shirt" that you bought from Adidas.

You own this shoulder bag from Uniqlo. For some reason they put it in the Men's category, but don't label the item as a Men's item. It is labelled as a Women's item. You wear it over your shoulder behind you, rather than the way they have it on their page.

You prefer to dress androgynously. In some ways the gender-conforming male option is what you do... Really you do whatever is the least effort.

You see yourself as a man, label-wise. It simplifies how you describe your romantic orientation, and you don't really care that much to put in the effort to find some obscure label that might fit you slightly better, but what's the point in that? It communicates relatively little more, and you'd would have to explain that although you're using this somewhat obscure label, you don't that much attachment to the answer and even then, you wouldn't feel that much more strongly about that label's community.

It's not just gender norms that confuse you though.

You wear these velcro shoes from Vans.

They are easier to wear. You don't have to tie laces. You choose the easier option. That's it. Some people say they're ugly, but you don't see it and pick function over form anyway.

All norms that a person is expected to self-enforce to fit into boxes confuse you and make you feel uncomfortable - not just gender norms. All norms that are more about interactions with other people at least feel bearable to you, because you can rationalise it, because the other person need not be entangled with your unusual anti-normative views. They have grown up with certain things, and they may have discomforts around not following norms. Fair enough. You'll follow interaction norms to interact with society.

In the end you see yourself identifying with the label "male" even though you don't feel connected to male culture. Like with other things in this post, you like the label just out of convenience to describe yourself... You don't feel attached to the community the label represents.

Neurodivergence

You think you would get diagnosed with autism and perhaps ADHD.

Due to your orientation [and stance sex: sex-aversion], your understanding that allosexual people view sex as a bonding experience if they have sex with a person they could be attracted to a person with, and monoamorous feelings, your ideal relationship would be starting online. Due to immigration restrictions like those for Australia, New Zealand and probably many, many other countries this makes it potentially unwise to get diagnosed before you know if this will matter.

Hard to identify with autism (or ADHD) even as a label let alone community, when there is so much justifiable hostility towards self-diagnosis. You like autism (and ADHD) memes and that's enough for now.

For now: pause.

Quickfire

You were sexually assaulted, and this is an important event in your life, but you don't want to hang your identity on a series of traumatic events.

You are arachnophobic and had a traumatic event with a spider climbing up the drain while you showered when you were 9, and this is an an important event, but you don't want to hang your identity on a series of traumatic events.

You like puzzle games (e.g. Layton games and maybe Ace Attorney games). You relate to people who play them. They are your people. You feel at home.

You like programming challenges (e.g. Project Euler). You relate to people who do them. They are your people. You feel at home.

You like (especially purely) functional programming. You relate to people who like it. They are your people. You feel at home.

You like meeting people who see themselves as people with many heritages, e.g. Sophia. For a few hours when you were with her you didn't feel alone. [Through her you joined an asexual meetup group... She is great.]

[newsytv]

No formal notification on the West Bengal Higher Secondary exam 2023 has yet been released by the West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education (WBCHSE). Once the Board issues the formal announcement for the exam, the exam dates and other information will be made public.

For students enrolled in the 11th and 12th grades at WBCHSE-affiliated schools, the West Bengal Higher Secondary Examination will be held in 2023. The written or theory portion of the test and the practical portion will make up the exam. Short-answer and multiple-choice questions will both be included in the written exam. Laboratory exercises, field reports, project work, and other tasks will be included in the practical test.

The written exam will last for three hours, while the practical exam will last for two hours. The test will be given either in March or April 2023. The board-recommended texts will serve as the foundation for the exam's course. The exam textbooks will also be made available by the board.

An internal assessment component will also be included in the West Bengal Higher Secondary exam in 2023. The internal evaluation will be based on the school's projects, assignments, attendance, and in-class assessments. The final grade the student receives in the written and practical tests will include the internal assessment grades.

The West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education will oversee the administration of the West Bengal Higher Secondary exam in 2023. The board will also be in charge of scoring the exam papers.

West Bengal 2023 WBCS Exam Syllabus Format

West Bengal Civil Services (WBCS) 2021–2023 Syllabus Pattern:

preliminary assessment

The Preliminary Examination consists of two papers with 200 marks each and objective-type questions.

Paper I – General Studies:

Current Events of National and International importance

History of India

Geography of India

Indian Polity

Indian Economy

Science and Technology

Environment

Indian Culture

Indian Agriculture

General Mental Ability

Paper II – English Composition:

Comprehension of passages

Precis Writing

Usage and Vocabulary

Short Essay

Main Examination:

The Main Examination will consist of nine papers of conventional essay-type questions of 200 marks each.

Paper I – English Composition:

Comprehension of passages

Precis Writing

Usage and Vocabulary

Short Essay

Paper II – Bengali/Hindi/Urdu/Nepali/Santali:

Comprehension of passages

Precis Writing

Usage and Vocabulary

Short Essay

Paper III – General Studies – I:

Indian History

Indian National Movement

Geography of India

Indian Polity

Indian Economy

Paper IV – General Studies – II:

Science and Technology

Environment

Indian Culture

Indian Agriculture

General Mental Ability

Paper V – Constitutional Law:

Indian Constitution

Constitutional Law

Administrative Law

International Law

Paper VI – International Relations and Politics:

International Relations

International Politics

Political Theory

International Law

Paper VII – Commerce, Accountancy, and Management:

Principles of Management

Commerce

Accountancy

Business Law

Public Administration

Paper VIII – Economics:

Micro Economics

Macro Economics

Indian Economics

[kanha-ki-fangirl]

ARE YOU KIDDING ME? I WENT AND BOUGHT A STACK OF HINDI AND URDU POETRY BOOKS JUST THE OTHER DAY ASHAKSGSK

My yapayapa topics would honestly mood swing so much because I will start off with how much I hate AI and how whatever it makes could never ever ever ever in any sense be art and then 5 minutes later I'll be talking about some word's etymology that I just learnt then in a flash be proposing my alternate theories on god despite fully believing the canon (scriptures are canon? oh this brainrot, I need help) and then a second later you'll catch me talking shit about the current political debate and then-

What are 5 things you can start yapping about on the spot?

*insert audio* omg I love this questionnnn🩷🩷

1. Krishna💫💫

2. Krishna💫💫

3. Krishna💫💫

4. Krishna💫💫

5. Krishna💫💫

🥰🥰

Alrr, imma be fr😭

1. Krishna

2. Mahabharat

3. Books(heartstopper, agggtm in particular hahaha)

4. Space/astronomy

5. Philosophy

I WANNA THROW THIS QUESTION RIGHT BACK AT YOU😡💓

also mutuals who ask you random questions>>>>>

ALSO LOVE YOU HAVE A BOMBASTIC DAY😔🩷🩷👌🏻

[gyaanuday]

राजभाषा का अर्थ

भारत बहुत बड़ा देश है । भारत में विभिन्न भाषाओं को बोला जाता है । इस प्रकार समय समय पर अनेक भाषाओं को भारत में संविधान के अनुसार मान्यता दी गई और उनको आधिकारिक रूप से इस्तेमाल करने की सुविधा मिली । इस तरह से हिंदी को राजभाषा के रूप में अंतरराष्ट्रीय स्तर

Official Language of India Hello दोस्तो ज्ञानउदय में आपका स्वागत है, आज हम बात करेंगे संविधान में राजभाषा या आधिकारिक भाषा (Official Language of India) के बारे में । साथ ही साथ इस Post में हम जानेंगे राजभाषा से संबंधित महत्वपूर्ण अनुच्छेदों के बारे में । तो जानते है आसान शब्दों में । राजभाषा (Official Language) भारत बहुत बड़ा देश है । भारत में विभिन्न भाषाओं को बोला जाता है । इस प्रकार समय समय…