#oug h 3< /div>
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ali.saie’s writing makes me so AAUUAUAG!!!!!!!!!!!/!!!!!. Y’KNOW.
#lem liveblogs#xivposting#WAS NOT EXPECTING THE HORRORS. SUPER INTO IT THOUGH#she’s probably the character that’s made me feel the most emotion thus far. she’s good she feels very real. wwwauauauh <3.#when she said ‘we have to survive. together.’ it was like. Oug h . y’know.#the setup of the worldbuilding here is really cool. bounces… so curious where they’re gonna go with it……..
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This is in reference to the last coded ask :3
Oh dear :( oughhh??? Oug hhhh no :(( ouh what???????? Ou h what .
#oughuh okay so smth was up with his bloodmoon even before he like posessed em??#ouhh wait shit if ppl didnt know bm was posessed when he lost it . oh dear#ouhhhhgh
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TRUE....also i love dog metaphors<33333333 i dont know why but they scratch an itch in my brain. also would macaque be the main...not villain but roadblock? he's under arguably closer inspection than in season 3, correct? so it would take him longer to join mk's side? maybe? idk? but without wukong then it'd be kinda hard to beat macaque
How DARE you make me think about plot points beyond "silly guys go on an adventure" /j
He would like. Definitely be a roadblock though! Although he wouldn't appear right away because while LBD is powerful, she's not omnipotent. She does have eyes everywhere, but that doesn't mean she'll see MK heading out and be like “oUG h this boy is PLOTTING against ME”
Her spells still have an iron grip on the world. Everyone is influenced by her powers to some extent. She'd only start to actually do something about it when the spell making MK forget started to crack. Because then, he could actually become a problem. And she can't risk letting another simian run rampant.
Macaque wouldn't be on MKS side officially for a long time but.... I feel like he'd be playing for both sides later down the line. Following LBD so he doesn't. Y'know. Perish. But maybe dropping hints and lightly nudging MK in the right direction – because if they succeed in taking out LBD, which Macaque knows they got close to, then he'll finally have his freedom.
ALSO YEAH!!! It'd be hard to beat him!! Good thing Macaque isn't always pulling his weight.
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hello!! ❌, ✅, and 🤭 for the ask game! <3
❌ what's a trope you will never write?
umm smut definitely, not a smut person. bsd has rewired my brain tho and so now i mention sex sometimes but it's still not something i'm interested in writing lol also fics with intense battle scenes bc how do you write battles and fighting😀
✅ what's something that appears in your fics over and over and over again, even if you don't mean to?
umm prolly a character having an inferiority complex lol that happens a lot... a character comparing themselves to other people... people comparing characters to the sun, characters not getting taken seriously,,, oug h
🤭 do you have a favorite tag to use when posting your works?
"miyazawa kenji has tourette's" is my favorite as of recently iouygtfgyhujioiuhy aka, any character with ts tag iouhygtyhuji ngl i'm super proud of myself bc before me, there was only one common character with ts tag (kaminari denki, which is why he's so special to me) but i created like the sokka and reki tags (as well as others, i think those are just the only two i've made common... it's a slow process) anyways i also love tagging fics with "friendship is magic" tehe ooooooh or "*insert character* is a ray of sunshine"!!!
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tagged by @pinktinselmonstrosity <3 about uhh 2 weeks ago but i'm doing it now!!
gonna preface with goodbye, my danish sweetheart by mitski because it's what my url references
D: de selby - hozier (both part 1 and 2 because oug. seamless song transition...)
A: alterlife - rina sawayama
N: no idea - muna
I: i wish - stevie wonder
S: silver springs - fleetwood mac
H: hjernen er alene - delillos
S: stupid thing - nickel
W: why did it have to be me? - abba
E: esmerelda - ben howard (i saw a flintmiranda black sails edit to this song and ever since then this song has haunted me)
E: emotion - carly rae jepsen
T: torete - moonstar88 (my tita sang this at karaoke a few days ago and i'm obsessed with it now)
H: happy together - danny chung / the turtles (the 1997 film version and the original)
E: epiphany - bare: a pop opera / damon intrabartolo & jon hartmere jr. (using this to represent the entire musical bc. yeah.)
A: all things end - hozier (i mostly tried limiting this to one song per artist but. unreal unearth currently has me in a chokehold)
R: rose-colored boy - paramore
T: the frost - mitski (which miiiiiiiiight be my favourite track on the new album? as of now at least)
M: misery - green day
P: put your records on - corinne bailey rae
3 - britney spears (i was thinking to myself "do i even know any songs with just the number 3- oh duh.")
tagging: @thiccbeanstalks, @stranger-awakening, @blacksailsgf, @jackredfieldwasmyjacob, @naguaraquerandom, @laufire and anyone else who wants to :)
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YESYESYESYES!! Melony is silent as the gang discusses what they should do or what they can even do. Guilt eating away at her because she knows it's her fault. It's her fault that this had happened. She shouldn't have even been poking in the usbs' code, but she did, and now 4 and 3 are paying the price. But does she even tell the others? Should she keep quiet and not say a word in order to be able to right her wrong?
There's just so many questions running through her mind as she watches Meggy comfort Mario, the hero in tears because he may end up losing his best friend....
OUGH,,, HER FEAR OF LOSING HER FRIENDS KEEPING HER QUIET,,,,, YET THE GUILT WILL MAKE HER SPEAK EVENTUALLY
OH GOD MARIO,,,, OH THE POOR MAN,, HIS MIND IS JUST. FULL OF WORRY & FEAR. BECAUSE HIS FRIEND IS OH SO VERY WRONG & GOD. HE MIGHT NEVER GET HIM BACK. OUG H.
#most of these aus will just be me putting 4&3 through hell won't it. & putting mario through mental torment.#...well angst i s in my name#my thoughts#heaven protocol au
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6: antsbo antssp antssq anyway appear arebob arepan arespo arious asical ations basica bobpan bobspo bobsqu bpants bspong bsquar cludin combin comple dering dividu elevan eminde epants erally ercise ereste erimen ermuta espong esquar exclud exerci expect experi gepant gesqua google hitpos ically indivi intere irrele iteral itions itives itpost ividua levant litera luding mbined minded mplete mutati nderin ndivid ngebob ngepan ngesqu nteres ntsbob ntsspo ntssqu obpant obspon obsqua ombine omplet onderi ongebo ongepa ongesq orderi origin ositio ositiv outube pantsb pantss pected perime permut ponder pongeb pongep ponges positi ppears quareb quarep quares rderin recent releva remind repant respon rested riment rmutat rrelev season shitpo sicall sition sitive sponge square sspong ssquar tation terall terest things though titles tsspon tssqua uarebo uarepa uaresp utatio variou vidual within xcludi xercis xpecte xperim youtub 133/2176782336 (133/308915776)
7: antsbob antsspo antssqu appears arepant arespon asicall basical bobpant bobspon bobsqua bsponge bsquare cluding combine complet dividua elevant eminded erested eriment ermutat esponge esquare excludi exercis expecte experim gepants gesquar hitpost individ interes irrelev iterall ividual literal mutatio ndering ndividu ngepant ngesqua nterest ntsspon ntssqua obpants obspong obsquar ombined omplete onderin ongebob ongepan ongesqu orderin osition ositive pantsbo pantssp pantssq perimen permuta ponderi pongebo pongepa pongesq positio positiv quarebo quarepa quaresp rdering relevan reminde repants respong rmutati rreleva shitpos sically sitions sitives spongeb spongep sponges squareb squarep squares ssponge ssquare tations terally tereste tsspong tssquar uarebob uarepan uarespo utation various xcludin xercise xpected xperime youtube 105/78364164096 (105/8031810176)
8: antsspon antssqua arepants arespong asically basicall bobpants bobspong bobsquar combined complete dividual ermutati excludin exercise expected experime gesquare individu interest irreleva iterally literall mutation ndividua ngepants ngesquar ntereste ntsspong ntssquar obsponge obsquare ondering ongepant ongesqua ordering ositions ositives pantsbob pantsspo pantssqu periment permutat ponderin pongebob pongepan pongesqu position positive quarebob quarepan quarespo relevant reminded responge rmutatio rrelevan shitpost spongebo spongepa spongesq squarebo squarepa squaresp terested tssponge tssquare uarepant uarespon utations xcluding xperimen 72/2821109907456 (72/208827064576)
9: antsspong antssquar aresponge basically bobsponge bobsquare ermutatio excluding experimen individua intereste irrelevan literally mutations ndividual ngesquare nterested ntssponge ntssquare ongepants ongesquar pantsspon pantssqua permutati pondering pongepant pongesqua positions positives quarepant quarespon rmutation rrelevant spongebob spongepan spongesqu squarebob squarepan squarespo uarepants uarespong xperiment 42/101559956668416 (42/5429503678976)
10: antssponge antssquare ermutation experiment individual interested irrelevant ongesquare pantsspong pantssquar permutatio pongepants pongesquar quarepants quarespong rmutations spongepant spongesqua squarepant squarespon uaresponge 21/3656158440062976 (21/141167095653376)
11: ermutations pantssponge pantssquare permutation pongesquare quaresponge spongepants spongesquar squarepants squarespong 10/131621703842267136 (10/3670344486987776)
12: permutations spongesquare squaresponge 3/4738381338321616896 (3/95428956661682176)
anyway that put me in a Mood, and combined with my other recent post it reminded me of an experiment I’ve been pondering for years
google hits for the various permutations of ordering the individual words within ‘Spongebob Squarepants’:
Spongebob Squarepants - 35,900,000 but that one’s kinda expected, not what I’m interested in. Squarepants Spongebob - 843,000 but see below Bobpants Spongesquare - 3,680 Spongepants Squarebob - 2,550 Squarebob Spongepants - 989 Spongesquare Bobpants - 516 Bobsponge Squarepants - 443 Bobsponge Pantssquare - 433 Bobsquare Spongepants - 128 Bobpants Squaresponge - 104 Pantssquare Bobsponge - 83 Squaresponge Bobpants - 55 Pantsbob Squaresponge - 54 Spongepants Bobsquare - 53 Bobsquare Pantssponge - 36 Pantsbob Spongesquare - 33 Spongebob Pantssquare - 10 Spongesquare Pantsbob - 7 Squaresponge Pantsbob - 6 Squarepants Bobsponge - 5 Pantssquare Spongebob - 5 Pantssponge Bobsquare - 3 Squarebob Pantssponge - 1 Pantssponge Squarebob - 1
Squarepants Spongebob gets a ton of false positives from things like The Origin of SpongeBob SquarePants. SpongeBob SquarePants: The Complete First Season (DVD)
also literally like half of these are the titles of YTPs or other forms of youtube shitpost
here’s a chart of all the positions and how many times each word appears in them though (again, excluding those first two lines for being basically irrelevant to this exercise):
1 2 3 4 Sponge 3136 941 4835 283 Bob 4824 1087 715 2569 Square 1056 775 3152 4212 Pants 179 6392 493 2131
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wait we're doing dream person intro posts fuuu- <- rushing to remember wtf Radar was doing in the dream but i cant remember at all oug h </3
if you cant think anything i can always add a “just look at him though”!
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next weeks gonna be. spooky
#halloween and a FIELD TRIP on. monday#band performance on wednesday#oug h </3#also im eepy so probably gonna fall sleep
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1: 0 1 2 4 8 9 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 32/36 (26/26) (6/10)
2: 08 11 18 19 41 42 84 90 ab ac ad ag ai aj ak al am an ap ar as at av aw ay ba bd be bi bl bo br bs bu by ca cc ce ch ci ck cl co cr cs ct cu cy da dd de df di dl dn do dr ds du dy ea eb ec ed ee ef eg eh ei el em en eo ep eq er es et ev ew ex ey fa fe fi fo fr ft fu ga ge gh gi gl go gr gs gt gy ha he hi hn ho hr ht hu hy ia ib ic id ie if ig il im in io ip ir is it iu iv iz jo ju ke ki kn ks ky la ld le lf li lk ll lm lo ls lu lv ly ma me mh mi mo mp ms mu my na nb nc nd ne nf ng nh ni nk nl nn no ns nt nu nv ny oa ob oc od oe of og oi ol om on oo op or os ot ou ow ox oy pa pe ph pi pl pm po pp pr ps pt pu qu ra rd re rg ri rk rl rm rn ro rp rr rs rt ru ry rz sa sc se sh si sk sm sn so sp sq ss st su sw sy ta te th ti tl to tr ts tt tu tw ty ua ub uc ud ue ug ui ul um un uo up ur us ut ve vi wa we wh wi wo wr xc xe xi xt xu yb yg yl ym yn yo yp ys yx ze zo 290/1296 (282/676) (8/100)
3: 184 190 842 908 abd abl aca acc aci ack acr acs act ade ads age ain ajo ake aki ale ali alk all alm alo als ame ami amp ana anc and ane ang ani ans ant anu any ape app ard are arg ark arl arm aro arr ars art ase ask ass ata ate ath ati ato att atu ave avi awa awr ayb bab bac bal bas bdo bea bed beh bel bet bey bio bis bit ble blo bly bod bon bou bow boy bra bre bst bul bur but cal can cav cce ccy cee cen cep che chi cia cie cin cks cky cle clo clu coc com con cos cre cri cru cti ctu cul cut cyx dar dda dea dee den deo dep der des dfi did die din dis dle dne doe dom don dor dul dur ead eak eal ear eat ebr eci ecr ect edd edi eed eei eem een efe egi egs ehi ein eir eit ela ele elf ell elo elv ely ema eme emo emp ems emu enb enc end eng enh eno ent env eos eou epo eps ept equ era ere eri erl erm ern err ers ert eru ery erz esc ese esn esp ess est eta ete eto etw ety eve evi ewh exc exe ext exu eyo fam far fat fem fer fes fib fie fif fin fir fis for fos fra fro fth fur fus gap gel gem ges ght gic gif gio gir gla glu gol gon gou gre gro gth gys han hap hat hav hea hei hem hen her hes hey hic hig him hin hip hir his hit hiu hna hol hot hou hro hum hus hym ial iar ibe ibi ibu ica ice ich ick icu ide idf ied ien ier ies iet ife ifi ift igh ila ili ill ima imi ims ina inc ind ine inf ing ink ins int inu iny iof ion ior iou ips ird irs isc ise ish iso isp iss ist ite ith iti its itt ity ium ive ize joi jor jus jut ked kel kes kin kiv kne kno ksc lan lar lat lde leg len les let lex lia lie lif lis lit lli llo lls lly lmo loa log lon loo lop lou low lso lue lun lus lvi lym lyp mag maj mak mal man mar mas mat may mel men mer met mew mil min mit moo mor mos mou mph mpl mpr mse mur mus myg nac nad nal nat nbo nce ncl nde ndi ndn ndo nds ndu nec nee nei neo nes nex nfr nge ngs ngt ngy nhn nim nky nly nne nop nor nos not now nox nse nsi nst nsw nta nte nti ntl nto ntr nts ntu nuo nus nve oac oat oba occ oce oci odi ody oes ofi oft ogi ogo ogs oin old ole olo oma ome omi omp omy ona ond one onl onn ons ont ool oos oot ope ops opt ora org ori orm ors ose osi oss ost osu ota ote oth oti oto oug oun oup ous out owe owi oxi oyl par pat pea pec ped pel per pho pic pin ple pli pmh poi pos ppa ppe ppo pre pri pro pte pti pub qua que qui rac rai ral ran rap rat raw rdl rea rec red ref reg rel rem ren res ret rev rge ria rib rig rin rio ris rit rki rks rly rma rmi rmo rms rns roa rob roc rog rom rop ros rou row rpr rra rro rru rsa rse rsi rst rte rth rti rto rts ruc rum rus sac sal sam sav say sch sci scl scr scu sec sed see sel seq ses sha she sid sim sio sis sit siv siz ske ski sma smo soc sof som sop sor spe spi spo squ sso ssu sta ste sti stl sto sts stu sty sua sub suc sue sup sur sus swe syn tai tak tal tan tar tat tea teb ted ten ter tes tha the thi tho thr thu thy tib tic tid tin tio tip tis tiv tle tly tom ton too tot tre tri tsi tte ttl tty tua tud tur tus twe two tyl typ ual uar uat ubi ubs uch uco udi uea uen ues ugh uit ula ume und ung unt unu uou upp ups ure uri urn uro urp urr urs urt usc use usi ust usu uta ute uts vel ver vic vid vil vit war wee wel wer wha whe whi who why win wit xcl xem xio xte xtr xus ybe ygo yle ylo yme ymp ymu yno yon you ypi ypm yst zoo 802/46656 (798/17576) (4/1000)
4: 1842 1908 abdo able ably acce acin acru acti actu adep ages ainf ajor akes akin alis allo alls ally almo alog also amil ampl anal anat ance ands andu aneo ange anim answ ants anus aped appa appe area aren arge arki arks arly arms arou arra arsa arte arti arts ased aske atar ated ater athe atid atio ativ atom atte atty atur avit awar aybe babl back ball base bdom bear bedd behi belo betw beyo biof bitt blog bodi body bone boun boyl brat brev bsta bula burr bute call cavi ccen ccyx ceed cent ceps cept cher chiu cial cien ciet cing cles cloa clus cocc comp conn cons cont cosu cret crib crum ctio ctua ctus cula cuta dard ddar deal deed denb denc deos depo dept desc dfis died dies diet ding disp dnes does dome domi dors dula duri eaki eall ears eart ebra ecia ecre ecti ectu edda edin edis eedi eein eems efer egio ehin eing eith elat elet elop elow elvi emal emel emen emor empl emur enbo ence endi ends engt engy enhn enop enor enti entl entu enve eous epos epti eque eral eran ered eres erio erly ermi erru erse ersi erte erti erto erus escr espe esti esty etal etat eton etwe ever evic evid ewha excl exem exte extr exus eyon fami fatt fema femo femu fest fibu fied fift find firs fish form foss frac frog from furt fuse gely geme gest gica gion gird glan glue gold gona gous grea grou gyst hape have head hear heir here hert herz hese hich high hims hind hing hips hird hite hium hnac hole hoto houg hroa hume hyme hymu iall ibed ibio ibul ibut ical icep icks icky icul idea iden ideo ides idfi ienc iety ifes ifie ifth ight ilar ilia illi imag imal imil imse inal incl inde infr ings inky inse insi inst inte into ints inuo iofi ions ious irdl irst isch ishe isop ispo issu ists ites ithe itio ittl itty ivel join jori just juts kele king kink kive knee know ksch land larg larl late lati latu lden legs leng leta leto lexu liar lier life lifi litt llie llow lmos loac logi logo lond loos lope lops lowe lowi lung lusi lvic lymp lypm mage majo make male mall many mark mass mati mayb mely meno ment meru meta mewh mila mili mina mite moot mora most moun mous mple mpli mpri msel murs musc must mygo naci nads nali nalo nato nboy nclu ndee nder ndin ndne ndon ndul nect neit neou ness next nfro ngem ngth ngys nhna nima nnec nopt norm nost note noxi nsec nseq nsid nsis nste nswe ntai nter ntin ntio ntly ntri ntua nuou nusu nvel oaca obab occy ocee ocie odie oesn ofib ogic ogou oint olde olog omat omen omew omin ompr onad ondo only onne onse onsi onta onti ontr oolo oose ooth oped oper opte oral oria orit orma ormo orsa oses osit osso oste osto osty osus otal oted othe otic ough ound ount oups outs ower owin oxio oylo pare part patt pear peci pelv perl phot pica pine plex plif poin pose posi post ppar ppea ppos pred pris prob proc prop pter ptid pubi quar quea quen ques quit ract rain rang rans rapp rate rath rawr rdle real reat rect redi refe regi rela reme rent rest rete reve revi rgel rges rial ribe ribu righ ring rior rise rity rkiv rksc rmat rmit rmou roat roba roce rogs rope rost roun roup rowe rpri rran rrou rrow rruc rsal rsed rsio rstl rteb rter rthe rtic rton ruco sacr sacs sals same save sche schi scie scle scri scul secr sect seei seem self sequ shap shes side sidf simi sion sist siti sits sive size sked skel skin smal smoo soci soft some sopt sori spec spin spos sque ssor ssue stan stea ster stic stin stio stly stom stot stud styl sual subs such supp surp surr swer syno tain take talk tanc tane tars tata tead tebr tend tera tere teri term tern than that thei them ther thes they thig thin thir this thou thro thus thym tibi tica tick ticu ting tinu tiny tion tips tiss tive toma tomy tons tota toti trem trib tsid tter ttle tual tuat tudi ture turn twee tyle typi uall uart uate ubis ubst ucos udie ueak uenc uest uite ular ulat umer unde undi undn ungs unus uous uppo urin urns uros urpr urro urth uscl uscu used usio usiv usua utan utsi velo vely verr vers vert very vice vide vill vity ware ween well were wers what when whic whit whol wing with xclu xemp xiou xten xtre ygol ylou ymen ymph ymus ynos
yond ypic ypmh ysto zool 815/1679616 (813/456976) (2/10000)
5: abdom accen acing acrum actio actua adept ainfr ajori aking allow almos alogo amili ample analo anato andul aneou angem anima answe appar appea arent argel arges arkiv arksc aroun arran arsal arter artic asked atars atera ather ation ative atomy atter ature avity aware bably balls based bdome bdomi bedda behin below betwe beyon biofi bitty bodie bound boylo brate brevi bstan burro cally cavit ccent ceedi centu cepti cherz chium ciall cienc ciety cloac clusi coccy compr conne conse consi conta conti contr cosus crete cribe ction ctual cular culat cutan ddard denbo dence depos descr dfish dings dispo dness doesn domen domin dorsa dular durin eakin eally earts ebrat ecial ecret ectio ectus eddar eding edisp eedin eeing egion ehind eithe elati eleta eleto elope elops elvic emale emely ement emora empli emurs enboy endin ength engys enhna enopt enorm entio ently entua envel eposi eptid equen erans erest erior ermit erruc ersed ersio erteb ertic erton escri espec estin estio estyl etata etons etwee evers evice evide ewhat exclu exemp exten extre eyond famil fatty femal femor femur festy fibul fifth first fishe forma fosso fract frogs furth fused gemen gical girdl gland golde gonad great group gysto haped heart herto himse hnaci hough hroat humer hymen hymus ially ibiof ibula ibute icall iceps icept icula ideal idenc ideos idfis ience ifest ified ilarl iliar illie image imila imsel inali inclu indee infro insec insid inste inter inuou iofib irdle irstl ischi ishes isopt ispos issue ither ition ittle ively joint jorit kelet kinky ksche lands landu large larly later lativ latur ldenb lengt letal leton lexus lifes lifie littl llier llowi lmost loaca logic logou londo loose loped lower lowin lungs lusio lusiv lymph lypmh mages major makes marks matid matio maybe menop menti merus metat mewha milar milia minal mites mooth moral mount mplex mplif mpris mself muscl muscu mygol nacin nalis nalog natom nboyl nclus ndeed nding ndnes ndula necti neith neous nfrog ngeme ngyst nhnac nimal nnect nopte normo nosto noted noxio nsect nsequ nside nsist nstea nswer ntain ntere ntinu ntion ntrib ntuat nuous nusua nvelo obabl occyx oceed ociet odies ofibu ogica ogous oints olden ologi omati omewh omina ompri onads ondon onnec onseq onsis ontai ontin ontri oolog operl opter orial ority ormat ormou orsal ositi osits ossor oster ostot ostyl other otica ounde oundi oundn outsi owers owing oxiou oylou paren parti patte pears pecia pelvi perly photo pical plexu plifi point poses posit poste ppare ppear ppose predi prise proba proce prope ptera pubis quart queak quenc quest quite racti rainf range rathe reall rectu redis refer regio relat remel rentl resti rever revic rgely rgest ribed ribut right rkive rksch rmati rmite rmous robab rocee roper rosty round roups rower rpris rrang rroun rrowe rruco rsals rsion rstly rtebr rther rtica rticu rucos sacru scher schiu scien scles scrib scula secre seein seems seque shape sides sidfi simil sists sitio sivel skele small smoot socie somew sopte soria speci spine spose squea ssori stanc stead steri stick sting stion stoma stoti studi style suall subst suppo surpr surro swere synos tance taneo tarsa tatar tebra tendi tends teral teran teres terio termi their there thert these thigh thing third thoug throa thymu tibio tical ticks ticky ticul tinuo tions tissu tomat total totic treme tribu tside ttern tuall tuate tudie turns tween typic ually uarte uated ubsta ucosu udied ueaki uence uesti ularl ulatu umeru under undin undne unusu uppos uring urost urpri urrou urrow urthe uscle uscul usion usive usual utane utsid velop verru verse versi verte verti vicep viden video villi wered which white whole xclus xempl xious xtend xtrem ygold ymeno ynost ypica ystom zoolo 622/60466176 (622/11881376)
6: abdome abdomi accent action actual ainfro ajorit allowi almost alogou amilia amplex analog anatom andula aneous angeme animal answer appare appear arentl argely argest arkive arksch around arrang arsals articu atarsa ateral athert ations attern bdomen bdomin beddar behind betwee beyond biofib bodies boylou brevic bstanc burrow cavity ccentu ceedin centua ceptid cially cience cloaca clusio clusiv coccyx compri connec conseq consis contai contin contri cribed ctions ctuall cularl culatu cutane denboy deposi descri dfishe dispos domina dorsal during eaking ebrate eciall ecrete ection eddard edings edispo eeding either elativ eletal eleton eloped emoral emplif enboyl ending engyst enhnac enopte enormo ention entuat envelo eposit equenc eresti ermite erruco ersion ertebr ertica escrib especi esting estion estyle etatar etween everse evicep eviden exclus exempl extend extrem famili female femora femurs festyl fibula firstl fishes format fossor fracti furthe gement girdle glands glandu golden gonads groups gystom hearts herton himsel hnacin humeru hymeno ibiofi ically icepti icular idence idfish ifesty ilarly illier images imilar imself inalis inclus indeed infrog insect inside instea intere inuous iofibu irstly ischiu isopte ispose jority keleta keleto kscher landul largel larges latera lative lature ldenbo length letons lifest lified little llowin logica logous london lowing lusion lusive majori marksc mation menopt mentio metata mewhat milarl miliar minali mplexu mplifi mprise muscle muscul mygold nacing nalogo natomy nboylo nclusi ndness ndular nectio neithe nfrogs ngemen ngysto nhnaci nnecti nopter normou nostot noxiou nseque nsists nstead nswere nteres ntinuo ntribu ntuate nusual nvelop obably oceedi ociety ofibul ogical oldenb ologic omatid omewha ominal ompris onnect onsequ onsist ontain ontinu ontrib oologi operly optera ormati ormous ositio ossori osteri ostoti ostyle otical ounder oundin oundne outsid oxious parent partic patter pecial pelvic plexus plifie points positi posits poster pparen ppears predis probab procee proper pteran quarte queaki quence questi ractio rainfr rangem rather really rectus redisp region relati remely rently restin revers revice ribute rksche rmatio rmites robabl roceed roperl rostyl rounde roundi roundn rowers rprise rrange rround rrower rrucos rtebra rtical rticul rucosu sacrum scherz schium scienc scribe scular sculat secret seeing sequen shaped sidfis simila sition sively skelet smooth societ somewh sopter sorial specia sposes squeak ssoria stance sterio sticks sticky stomat stotic studie sually substa suppos surpri surrou swered synost taneou tarsal tatars tebrat tendin terans terest terior termit therto though throat thymus tibiof ticall ticula tinuou tissue tomati totica tremel tribut tually tuated tudied typica uarter ubstan ucosus ueakin uestio ularly ulatur umerus unding undnes unusua uppose urosty urpris urroun urrowe urther uscles uscula usivel usuall utaneo utside velope velops verruc versed versio verteb vertic viceps vicept videnc videos villie xclusi xempli xtendi xtends xtreme ygolde ymenop ynosto ypical ystoma zoolog 446/2176782336 (446/308915776)
7: abdomen abdomin accentu actuall ainfrog ajority allowin alogous amiliar amplexu analogo anatomy andular angemen answere apparen appears arently arksche arrange articul atarsal atherto bdomina beddard between biofibu brevice bstance burrowe ccentua ceeding centuat clusion clusive compris connect consequ consist contain continu contrib ctually cularly culatur cutaneo denboyl deposit describ dfishes dispose dominal ecially ections edispos eedings elative eletons emplifi enboylo engysto enhnaci enopter enormou entuate envelop eposits equence erestin ermites errucos ertebra ertical escribe especia etatars eversed eviceps evicept evidenc exclusi exempli extendi extends extreme familia femoral festyle firstly formati fossori fractio further glandul goldenb gystoma himself hnacing humerus hymenop ibiofib iceptid icularl idfishe ifestyl imilarl inclusi infrogs instead interes iofibul ischium isopter isposes keletal keleton kscherz landula largely largest lateral ldenboy lifesty llowing logical lusivel majorit marksch mations menopte mention metatar milarly minalis mplexus mplifie muscles muscula mygolde nalogou nboylou nclusio nection neither ngement ngystom nhnacin nnectio noptera normous nostoti noxious nsequen nswered nterest ntinuou ntribut ntuated nusuall nvelope nvelops oceedin ofibula oldenbo ologica omewhat ominali omprise onnecti onseque onsists ontinuo ontribu oologic opteran ormatio osition ossoria osterio ostotic oticall ounding oundnes outside parentl particu pattern peciall plified positio posteri pparent predisp probabl proceed properl pterans quarter queakin questio raction rainfro rangeme redispo relativ resting reverse revicep rkscher rmation robably roceedi roperly rostyle rounder roundin roundne rrangem rroundi rrowers rrucosu rtebrat rticula rucosus science scribed sculatu secrete sequenc sidfish similar skeleta skeleto society somewha soptera special squeaki ssorial sterior stomati stotica studied substan suppose surpris surroun synosto taneous tarsals tatarsa tebrate tending teresti termite therton tibiofi tically ticular tinuous tomatid totical tremely tribute typical ubstanc ueaking uestion ulature undness unusual urostyl urprise urround urrower uscular usculat usively usually utaneou veloped verruco version vertebr vertica vicepti vidence villier xclusiv xemplif xtendin xtremel ygolden ymenopt ynostot ystomat zoologi 297/78364164096 (297/8031810176)
8: abdomina accentua actually ainfrogs allowing amplexus analogou angement answered apparent arkscher arrangem articula atarsals atherton bdominal biofibul brevicep burrower ccentuat ceedings centuate clusivel comprise connecti conseque consists continuo contribu culature cutaneou denboylo deposits describe disposes dominali edispose emplifie enboylou engystom enhnacin enoptera enormous entuated envelope envelops eresting errucosu ertebrat escribed especial etatarsa evicepti evidence exclusiv exemplif extendin extremel familiar formatio fossoria fraction glandula goldenbo gystomat hymenopt ibiofibu icularly idfishes ifestyle imilarly inclusio interest iofibula isoptera keletons landular ldenboyl lifestyl lusively majority marksche menopter metatars mplified muscular musculat mygolden nalogous nclusion nections ngystoma nhnacing nnection nopteran nostotic nsequenc nteresti ntinuous ntribute nusually nveloped oceeding oldenboy ological ominalis onnectio onsequen ontinuou ontribut oologica opterans ormation ossorial osterior ostotica otically oundness parently particul pecially position posterio pparentl predispo probably proceedi properly queaking question rainfrog rangemen redispos relative reversed reviceps revicept rkscherz rmations roceedin rounding roundnes rrangeme rroundin rrucosus rtebrate rticular sculatur sequence sidfishe similarl skeletal skeleton somewhat sopteran speciall squeakin stomatid stotical substanc surprise surround synostot tatarsal terestin termites tibiofib ticularl toticall ubstance unusuall urostyle urroundi urrowers usculatu utaneous verrucos vertebra vertical viceptid xclusive xemplifi xtending xtremely ygoldenb ymenopte ynostoti ystomati zoologic 189/2821109907456 (189/208827064576)
9: abdominal accentuat analogous apparentl arkscherz arrangeme articular bdominali biofibula breviceps brevicept burrowers ccentuate centuated clusively connectio consequen continuou contribut cutaneous denboylou described dominalis edisposes emplified engystoma enhnacing enopteran enveloped errucosus ertebrate especiall etatarsal eviceptid exclusive exemplifi extending extremely formation fossorial glandular goldenboy gystomati hymenopte ibiofibul inclusion interesti isopteran ldenboylo lifestyle markscher menoptera metatarsa musculatu mygoldenb ngystomat nnections nopterans nostotica nsequence nterestin oceedings oldenboyl onnection onsequenc ontinuous ontribute oological ormations ostotical particula posterior pparently predispos proceedin rainfrogs rangement redispose revicepti roceeding roundness rrangemen rrounding rticularl sculature sidfishes similarly skeletons sopterans specially squeaking stoticall substance surroundi synostoti tatarsals teresting tibiofibu ticularly totically unusually urroundin usculatur verrucosu vertebrat xclusivel xemplifie ygoldenbo ymenopter ynostotic ystomatid zoologica 112/101559956668416 (112/5429503678976)
10: abdominali accentuate apparently arrangemen articularl bdominalis brevicepti ccentuated connection consequenc continuous contribute engystomat enopterans especially etatarsals exclusivel exemplifie formations goldenboyl gystomatid hymenopter ibiofibula interestin isopterans ldenboylou markscherz menopteran metatarsal musculatur mygoldenbo ngystomati nostotical nteresting oldenboylo onnections onsequence ostoticall particular predispose proceeding redisposes reviceptid roceedings rrangement rticularly stotically surroundin synostotic tibiofibul urrounding usculature verrucosus vertebrate xclusively xemplified ygoldenboy ymenoptera ynostotica zoological 60/3656158440062976 (60/141167095653376)
11: abdominalis accentuated arrangement articularly breviceptid connections consequence engystomati exclusively exemplified goldenboylo hymenoptera interesting menopterans metatarsals musculature mygoldenboy ngystomatid nostoticall oldenboylou ostotically particularl predisposes proceedings surrounding synostotica tibiofibula ygoldenboyl ymenopteran ynostotical 30/131621703842267136 (30/3670344486987776)
12: engystomatid goldenboylou hymenopteran mygoldenboyl nostotically particularly synostotical ygoldenboylo ymenopterans ynostoticall 10/4738381338321616896 (10/95428956661682176)
13: hymenopterans mygoldenboylo synostoticall ygoldenboylou ynostotically 5/170581728179578208256 (5/2481152873203736576)
14: mygoldenboylou synostotically 2/6140942214464815497216 (2/64509974703297150976)
Why are rain frogs so round? What's /inside/ of them around such an itty bitty skeleton?
So it turns out this is a really interesting question.
The first thing we must be aware of is that rainfrogs as we see them in videos of them squeaking are not quite the same shape as they are when at rest:
[x]
But you are quite right, they are very round. This is exemplified by the skeletal photo you refer to:
[X]
So what are we seeing?
Well, firstly, note that the body cavity in these frogs actually envelops the femurs, such that only the tibiofibula (fused in frogs) and the tarsals and metatarsals are outside the body. The arms are quite similarly enveloped, but a bit of the humerus does extend outside the body cavity too. This predisposes them to a rounder body shape.
Next, note the ilia - the U-shaped bone in the pelvic region. These in some breviceptid frogs are synostotically fused with the sacrum - that is to say, they are bound by bone-based connections to the bow-shaped vertebra at their tips. This whole joint seems to be quite smooth, and as a consequence, the back of the frog is quite smooth. The other thing we can see here is that the urostyle (i.e. the frog version of a coccyx) juts quite far beyond the ischium and pubis. This extends the body cavity beyond the hips. Note also that the pelvic girdle seems to be largely below the spine, rather than the typical position for frogs behind it and continuous with it. This makes the legs sit below the spine, rather than at its end, enhnacing the vertical roundness of the animal.
Next, let’s talk some soft tissue. Now, I’m not as familiar with soft-tissue in frogs as I am their skeletons, so you’ll have to bear with me a bit (rawr). Beddard (1908!!) studied the soft tissue of Breviceps verrucosus Rapp 1842. It seems that the majority of the body of these frogs is actually muscle. Beddard noted that muscles join the leg at the knee that extend into the body cavity, such that the inclusion of the thigh in the body cavity is further accentuated by musculature. The rectus abdominalis muscle is unusually large, extending from the lower abdomen up and around the sides of the body. Indeed, this large size appears to be the pattern with all of the major muscles, though in the throat the typical arrangement of large and small muscles is somewhat reversed. On the lateral side of the head, there is a substance that is not muscle, but appears to be loose tissue in which sits what is apparently the thymus gland.
There is a very large gap between the end of the urostyle and the anus (one fifth of the total length of the frog), in which there are almost no muscles, save for the one surrounding the lower cloaca. On either side of this area, between the posterior-most muscles of the thigh, lie two large ‘lymph-hearts’, as described by Beddard. These are between one quarter and one third of the total length of the frog. A further lypmh-sac sits between these lymph-hearts and the skin of the femoral region, and they are thus probably analogous to the femoral lymph-sacs of other frogs.
I find it interesting that Beddard (1908) did not mention any glandular formations in the dorsal region. As is evidence from many images (see below), these frogs are able to secrete a white, sticky, noxious substance from their skin (which they actually have to use during amplexus, as the male is too small relative to the female to mount her properly, and so he sticks himself to her with his glandular glue… kinky).
[x]
These glands do not apparently take up a great deal of the cutaneous tissue, and so I suppose are of no consequence to the size of the frog, especially relative to its enormous muscles.
The diet of these frogs consists almost exclusively of hymenopterans and isopterans (ants and termites). Neither of these insect groups are particularly fatty, so it is little surprise that their bodies appear to contain no large fat deposits - fatty bodies extend from the gonads up to the lungs and heart, but these comprise only a tiny fraction of the frog’s mass, and don’t contribute to the round shape. Instead, their bodies are extremely muscular, allowing them to be adept burrowers, ideal for their fossorial lifestyle.
So TL;DR: rain frogs are little balls of muscle (maybe the largest muscle mass relative to body mass of any vertebrate? science just doesn’t know).
Ref:
Beddard, F.E. 1908. On the Musculature and other Points in the Anatomy of the Engystomatid Frog, Breviceps verrucosus. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1908:11-41 [x]
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Haha wowasow im gonna be so well rested not
#random post#gjsns it’s almost 3 am and I still!! didn’t do all the things I needed to hshdhdh#psshhh is fine I’ve gone to school on like three hours of sleep 4 1/2 I’ll do fine on#and my fuckin. n e c k#h u r t s. form looking down at computer screwn like holy cow why it feel like that#oug and I have a math quiz tomorrow 😩 and I gotta brint our my ROUGH rough draft for English#mmgmhnhmf maybe I just wanna sleep and draw man. maybe that’s all I want in life
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came for the markiplier/unus annus content, stayed for the new friend i made(you) <3
OUG H,,,,,,, THATS SO SWEET IM
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Wed[nesday] 12 October 1836
7 55/..
11 40/..
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No kiss ver[y] fine morn[in]g F[ahrenheit] 58 1/2° and sun shin[in]g at 8 50/.. wr[ote] and cop[ie]d no[te]s to ‘the editor of the
H[alifa]x Guardian, Halifax’ and to ‘the editor of the Halifax Express newspaper
Halifax’ and to ‘Mr. L. Duncan, tailor etc Halifax’ in ans[we]r to
his no[te] last night ask[in]g if I w[oul]d ha[ve] leggings for the men as I object[e]d to leggings last
week - (I nev[e]r nam[e]d them last w[ee]k) – ha[ve] ord[ere]d trousers for the gard[ene]r and beeches and
leggings for John and Frank as bef[ore] – br[eak]f[a]st at 9 25/.. - A- [Ann] r[ea]d Fr[en]ch – ca[me] upst[ai]rs
at 10 1/4 – wr[ote] no[te] to ‘Mr. Mackean Yorksh[ire] Dist[ric]t Bank, H[alifa]x’ enclos[in]g check
for £100 - and wr[ote] lit[tle] no[te] to ‘Mr. Booth Bookseller etc Halfiax’ for
a quire of br[oa]d bl[a]ck edg[e]d no[te] pap[e]r and 1/2 sh[ee]t of bl[a]ck seal[in]g wax and 2 bot[tle]s of ink –
A- [Ann] wr[ote] in my na[me] for Miss Hebden to s[e]nd to measure 2 of the serv[an]ts for mourn[in]g -
s[e]nt off John Booth w[i]th all the ab[ov]e notes aft[e]r his din[ner] H[a]d just writ[ten] the ab[ov]e
of today at 10 50/.. and w[e]nt out - Mr. Duncan s[e]nt up ab[ou]t 11 for an ans[we]r and his messeng[e]r
took b[a]ck the no[te] John Booth w[oul]d oth[e]rwise ha[ve] tak[e]n – Rob[er]t Mann + 3 at the dry
wall arch[in]g help[in]g Ingh[a]m and his man and boy – walk[e]d 20 min[ute]s w[i]th A- [Ann] on the flags till ab[ou]t
12 – w[e]nt d[o]wn to the meer - Mr. Harper h[a]d lunch[eo]n soon aft[e]r 1 and dur[in]g this ti[me] I sat w[i]th A- [Ann]
aft[er]w[ar]ds w[i]th Mr. Harper – pull[e]d d[o]wn a gr[ea]t deal of plast[e]r fr[om] the front of the h[ou]se next to the kitchen
to shew the stooth[in]g - then w[e]nt w[i]th Mr. Harper to the meer – expl[aine]d my ideas ab[ou]t the bywash
at the low end - he saw no object[io]n - then saunt[ere]d up to the Lodge r[oa]d where the gard[ene]r and Hemingway
the Wyke gard[ene]r were sodd[in]g up the bank – m[u]ch too snod and gardener-like - stood by w[i]th Messrs.
Harper and Husb[an]d wh[ile] the form[e]r drew a lit[tle] sketch, and shew[e]d Rawlins[o]n (ver[y] quick and intellig[en]t
ab[ou]t it) how to unformalize his work - A- [Ann] s[e]nt for me to see Miss Hebden, co[me] to measure
Cookson and Oddy for mourn[in]g – want[e]d to sp[ea]k to Miss Hebden ab[ou]t Charlotte Booth - A- [Ann] wafer[e]d
direct[e]d to me and unopened let[ter] h[a]d lain on A-‘s [Ann] tab[le] 2 or 3 days - she s[ai]d it w[a]s a print[e]d let[ter] I nev[e]r op[ened] it - she happ[ene]d
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1836
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to look at it this aft[ernoo]n, and f[oun]d it w[a]s fr[om] Charlotte Booth say[in]g Miss Hebden advis[e]d her to
ta[ke] a l[ad]y m[ai]d’s place, and ask[in]g me to be so good as look out for one for her – expl[aine]d to
Miss Hebden who it seems nev[e]r told Charlotte she w[oul]d ha[ve] to sit up late in a lady m[ai]d’s
pl[ac]e - I told Miss H- [Hebden] I th[oug]ht the girls’ inclinat[io]n w[a]s n[o]t for serv[i]ce - she h[a]d ment[ione]d being in bus[ine]ss in an
und[e]r way – s[ai]d, I h[a]d told h[e]r, that I c[oul]d do noth[in]g for her in bus[ine]ss, and I therefo[re] ga[ve] her
2 sov[erei]gns (hav[in]g giv[e]n her one bef[ore]) and s[ai]d she must do for hers[elf] in fut[ure] - that Miss Hebden
w[oul]d und[er]st[a]nd that I d[i]d n[o]t feel at lib[ert]y to control the girls’ inclinat[io]n as to the man[ner] she preferr[e]d
of gett[in]g h[e]r br[ea]d, b[u]t that, if she d[i]d set up for hers[elf], she w[oul]d ha[ve] no work fr[om] me or fr[om] anybod[y]
in the h[ou]se – s[ai]d I w[oul]d reset ab[ou]t look[in]g out for a place for her, and get her one if I c[oul]d, b[u]t hav[in]g
giv[e]n up all charge of her, this I w[oul]d n[o]t ta[ke] b[a]ck ag[ai]n – h[e]r sist[e]r then her broth[e]r h[a]d disapp[ointe]d
me (expl[aine]d) and I w[a]s mo[re] diffid[en]t now of hope of Charlotte - I fear[e]d it w[a]s imposs[ible] to lift
her up bey[on]d or ab[ove] her own nat[ura]l turn of mind - Miss H- [Hebden] says her 2 old[e]st workwom[e]n ha[ve]
salaries, and she can[no]t gi[ve] a salary to anymo[re] than 2 - no chance for Charlotte - can do
noth[in]g for her aft[e]r Xmas - I s[ai]d the girl c[oul]d n[o]t now co[me] here - and c[oul]d n[o]t when I w[a]s away
m[u]st therefo[re] go ho[me] if I c[oul]d n[o]t get a place - she m[u]st at any rate n[o]t be nice ab[ou]t a place
and ta[ke] wh[a]t wages she c[oul]d get - I th[ou]ght £10 ample at pres[en]t - out 10 min[ute]s at the dry arch[in]g
the centres put on this morn[in]g, and a good deal done - the 2 necess[arie]s beg[a]n to be pull[e]d d[o]wn this aft[ernoo]n
the st[one] tak[e]n for arch[in]g w[i]th – Din[ner] at 6 55/.. – coff[ee] upst[ai]rs - A- [Ann] r[ea]d Fr[en]ch - till 9 50/.. wr[ote] all b[u]t
the 1st nine lines of today – Let[ter] tonight 1 1/2 p[age] fr[om] Mar[ia]n M[arke]t Weight[o]n - hopes to hear
fr[om] me ag[ai]n aft[e]r next Mon[day] on w[hi]ch day she concludes the fun[era]l will be - the ment[io]n
of my a[un]t becom[ingl]y sm[all] consid[erin]g Mar[ia]n’s oft[e]n avow[e]d dislike - ‘Weight[o]n Tues[day] 11 Oct[obe]r 1836. my d[ea]r Anne I rec[eive]d your let[ter] this morn[in]g
‘w[hi]ch convey[e]d to me the melanch[ol]y intellig[en]ce I ha[ve] been daily expect[in]g s[in]ce I last heard fr[om] you –
‘I can now on[l]y trust that yours[elf] and Miss Walk[e]r may contin[ue] well, and when the harass of the pres[en]t
‘is ov[e]r, you may enjoy peace and comf[or]t, and that your alterat[io]ns at Shibd[e]n, and your man[y] concerns
‘may all realize your m[o]st sanguine expectat[io]ns – Perh[aps] you will wr[ite] ag[ai]n so[me]ti[me] next
‘week, for I shall ta[ke] it for grant[e]d the Fun[era]l will be on Mon[day], b[u]t I feel wishful to hear
‘ag[ai]n fr[om] you when you feel a lit[tle] mo[re] settl[e]d - Miss Inm[a]n begs her rem[em]b[ran]ces to yours[elf] and Miss Walk[e]r
‘and w[i]th my love to both bel[ieve] me, my d[ea]r Anne, very affect[ionatel]y yours Marian List[e]r’ – n[o]t a word
on my advice - or rath[e]r on my obs[ervation] that were I in her pl[a]ce I th[ou]ght and felt I sh[oul]d n[o]t co[me] –
b[u]t her let[ter] is ver[y] well done - no humbug ab[ou]t my poor a[un]t wh[o]m she dislike[e]d, und[er]val[ue]d,
and whose loss she c[ou]ld n[o]t consist[entl]y pretend to deplore – Ver[y] civ[i]l let[ter] fr[om] Mrs. Musgrave tonight say[in]g
she h[a]d op[ene]d my let[ter] to Mr. Musgrave - at Scarbro’, w[oul]d n[o]t ret[ur]n till Sat[urday] b[u]t h[a]d forward[e]d my
let[ter] w[hi]ch he w[oul]d ans[we]r hims[elf] and she w[a]s sure he w[oul]d co[me] ov[e]r, and perform ‘the last offices for Mrs. Lister’
all this is ver[y] civil, and ver[y] comf[orta]ble and proper - and my a[un]t w[oul]d ha[ve] been pleas[e]d c[oul]d she ha[ve] been
consc[iou]s of the th[in]g - fine day - high wind now at 10 5/.. p.m. at w[hi]ch h[ou]r F[ahrenheit] 47 1/2°
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My 6 OTPs of Sonic the Hedgehog game series:
1.SonAmy
2.TailReam
3.KnuxOuge
4.ShadAria(as in Maria the hedgehog😳)
5.SilVaze
6.JetAve
#sonic the hedgehog video game#sega#sonic team#sonic the hedgehog#miles tails prower#knuckles the echidna#amy rose#cream the rabbit#shadow the hedgehog#rouge the bat#silver the hedgehog#blaze the cat#jet the hawk#wave the swallow#maria robotnik the hedgehog#sonic x amy#tails x cream#knuckles x rouge#shadow x maria#silver x blaze#jet x wave#sonamy#tailream#knuxouge#or knouge#shadaria#silvaze#jetave#i have fankids for all 6 ships#otp
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LORI / LORAE / ԼՈՐԻ
Lori is a conlang inspired by some of my favorite languages, which are Armenian, Finnish, Irish, Greenlandic, Spanish and Northern Sàmi. You’ll most likely see influences from these languages in Lori. It’s mostly an artistic conlang, but definitely has natural elements to it. Aesthetically, I wanted the conlang to look magical and a little witchy. I was oddly enough inspired by the Twilight Forest mod in Minecraft.
ALPHABET & PHONETICS
a /a/, b /b/, c /ʃ/, d /d/, e /e/, ph /f/, g /g/, h /h/ ae /i/, ch /k/, l /l/, m /m/, n /n/, ou /o/, p /p/, r /ɾ/, s /s/, t /t/, o /ɔ/
(I’m not an expert with the IPA symbols, so I hope these are correct)
Lori can be written with both Latin letters and Armenian letters. I decided to do the Armenian letters as a way of trying to get myself more used to them since I’m trying to learn Armenian. All letters have the same phoneme as in Armenian, apart from վ (in Lori it’s /f/, in Armenian it’s /v/) and թ (in Lori it’s /t/, in Armenian it’s /tʰ/).
NOUNS & ADJECTIVES
Nouns in Lori are declensed into number and optional definiteness in addition to 12 cases and 7 color moods. There are several declension systems, and which one to follow is decided by the ending of the noun. In this post I’ll keep it simple and showcase the most basic and most common declension, which you use with almost all nouns ending on a consonant.
DEFINITENESS
(ae) tom / a moon tom / the moon tomr / moons (e) tomr / the moons
CASES
nominative / tom - moon accusative / tomout - moon (as object of a sentence) dative / tome - moon (as indirect object of a sentence) genitive / tomae - moon’s locative / tomac - on/in moon ablative / tomaàe - from moon lative / tomea - to moon komitative-instrumentative / tomach - with moon abessive / tomat - without moon translative / tomaph - into (the state of) moon essive / toma - as moon temporal / tomoum - when moon
nominative / tomr - moons accusative / tomoutr - moons (as object of a sentence) dative / tomre - moons (as indirect object of a sentence) genitive / tomrae - moons’ locative / tomrac - on/in moons ablative / tomraàe - from moons lative / tomrea - to moons komitative-instrumentative / tomrach - with moons abessive / tomrat - without moons translative / tomraph - into (the state of) moons essive / tomra - as moons temporal / tomroum - when moons
ADJECTIVES
Adjectives are declensed into the same case as the noun they describe, just as in Finnish ;D
echreou tom - big moon echrac tomac - on big moon echrate tomrat - without big moons
COLOR MOODS
(still w.i.p.)
All nouns in Lori can be declensed into 7 color moods. These colors give the nouns a certain personal quality:
pocha - dog
red - you dislike this (pocha -> pochora) + r, or, chr orange - you crave this (pocha -> pochta) + t, et yellow - you fear this (pocha -> pochsa) + s green - you are pleased with this (pocha -> pochno) + n, no blue - you are waiting for this (pocha -> pochnaea) + nae indigo - you feel for this (pocha -> poucheg) + ou, oug, eg, g violet - you love this (pocha -> pochollaea) + ll, oll, ollae
How nouns are declensed into these is quite irregular, but in most cases the extra letters are added before the last vowel. Which letters, if there are more options, is free of choice. I think this adds an interesting personal level of expression to Lori, which is why I decided to add it in.
VERBS & ADVERBS
Verbs in Lori are conjugated in person, number, tense and mood. All infinitives end on -ae.
abrae - to speak, talk ollae - to love camnae - to sleep máegnae - to understand aoutae - to see
As verbs are conjugated in person, pronouns are not needed with them.
amaet - I ta - you na & nou - it & he/she sachou - we tachou - you (all) ea & eou - they & they (plural it)
When conjugating the verbs, the infinitive ending (-ae) is replaced with a tense/mood/person ending.
present tense endings: -em, -et, -e, -elem, -eae, -es simple past tense endings: -aem, -aet, -ae, -aelaem, -aeh, -aes “just now” past tense endings: -ouchaem, -ouchaet, -ouchae, -ouchaelem, -ouche, -ouchaes “a while ago” past tense endings: -ouhaem, -ouhaet, -ouhae, -ouhaelem, -ouhe, -ouhaes potential past tense endings: -aeam, -aeat, -aea, -aealem, -eaet, -aeas future tense endings: -am, -at, -a, -alam, -aé, -as conditional mood endings: -om, -ot, -o, -aelom, -oae, -os
I sleep. / Camnem. / Շամնեմ։ She sees. / Aoutae. / Աութի։ We spoke. / Abraelaem. / Աբրիլիմ։ They just saw. / Aoutouchaes. / Աութուկիս։ You loved once. / Ollaeouhaet. / Ոլլիուհիթ։ (irregular, keeps it’s infinitive mark) I might understood. / Màegnaeam. / Մաեգնիամ։ You (all) will sleep. / Camnalam. / Շամնալամ։ He would speak. / Abro. / Աբրո։
Lori has two imperatives:
abread - speak (polite, kind of like a request) abraech - speak! (command)
In Lori, you can place “which” sentences before the noun they are about, functioning as adjectives.
Abraen pocha camne taeèlac. The dog, which spoke, is sleeping on the floor.
“Abraen” translates as “which spoke”. These can be conjugated into all the tenses and moods. The endings are:
-en (present), -aen (simple past), -achaen (”just now” past), -ahaen (”while ago” past), -aean (potential past), -an (future), -on (conditional)
Adverbs from adjectives are usually formed by either putting an en- affix on the adjectives, or a -st suffix.
talla - quick entalla / tallast - quickly
However, there are several adverbs that don’t follow this.
peaecaegae - well (poae - good) aàech - loudly (troub - loud) mouschan - beautifully (moscharae - beautiful)
None of the adverbs not formed from adjectives follow these rules, for example “maerchetounaechaes” (right now).
EXAMPLES AND SUCH
USEFUL PHRASES
Hey! / Aouae! Aoulen! Obasaech! Welcome! / Aoubranogae! Thank you! / Techastoumar! Techae! Thank you so much! / Charm techastoumare! Charm techae! My name is ... / Nonnem ... I am ... years old. / Agnourem ... I am from ... / ...-aáe anem. How are you? / On naemech? I’m good. / Assem. I’m not good. / Taegem. Good bye! / Mallan! We’ll see eachother soon! / Tataeollan! What is it? / Phant an? What is this? / Phant chat an? What is that? / Phant choun an? It is ... / ... an. This is ... / Chat ... an. That is ... / Choun ... an. There are ... / ... are. I don’t speak Lori. / Ch’abrem loraet. I don’t know. / Chour. I don’t understand. / Cháegnem. Could you (please) help me? / Ognochnet anou (dae)?
NUMBERS 1 TO 10
1 - aecha 2 - chas 3 - chare 4 - naed 5 - nach 6 - aecae 7 - caemst 8 - amst 9 - maech 10 - aechno
COLORS
coustou - red tenot - orange chesae - yellow phoaet - greem namel - blue ougel - indigo manouco - violet aoual - white tona - black omag - gray trapho - brown
aeda - light natan - dark
aednamel - light blue natacoustou - dark red
EXAMPLE TEXT
Nos natan an, aegn aeda an. Chour naemaenou t’sabaeérem, sachoum donnaaé pacar o toucar as. Aegn taebadrache aou nos alaeéd an. Aegnoum achbem, nosoum camnem boul macoucmaen. Esous aeannase aou tom aeane. Aed gnarane aou natanaeél ae abnaeéchen seleour an. Choraeod oullrat an.
Նոս նաթան ան, իգն իդա ան։ Կուր նիմինու թ՛սաբիերեմ, սակում դոննաի պաշար ո թուշար աս։ Իգն թիբադրակե աու նոս ալիեդ ան։ Իգնում ակբեմ, նոսում շամնե�� բուլ մաշուշմին։ Եսուս իաննասե աու թոմ իանե։ Իդ գնարանե աու նաթանիել ի աբնիեկեն սելեուր ան։ Կորիոդ ուլլրաթ ան։
The night is dark, the day is light. I don’t know which I prefer, because both has good sides and bad sides. At day a lot is happening while at night it’s quiet. At day I’m awake, at night I sleep comfortably in my bed. The sun grins while the moon smiles. The light shows the way while the darkness is a protecting cape. Choosing is impossible.
nos - night natan - dark an - pres. 3. person sing. of “anae” (to be) aegn - day aeda - light chour - I don’t know naemaenou - which; what t’ - that sabaeérem - pres 1. person sing. of “sabaeérae” (to prefer) sachoum - because donnaáe - genitive sing. of “donna” (both things) pacar - good quality, pro o - and toucar - bad quality, con as - pres. 3. person plur. of “anae” (to be) taebadrache - pres. 3. person sing. of “taebadrachae” (to have a lot happen when) aou - while; eye alaeéd - quiet; calm aegnoum - temporal sing. of “aegn” (day) achbem - pres. 1. person sing. of “achbae” (to be awake) nosoum - temporal sing. of “nos” (night) camnem - pres. 1. person sing. of “camnae” (to sleep) boul - comfortably macoucmaen - locative sing. of “macou” (bed) + “-maen” (my) esous - sun aeannase - pres. 3. person sing. of “aeannasae” (to smile with teeth; to grin) tom - moon aeane - pres. 3. person sing. of “aeanae” (to smile) aed - light gnarane - pres. 3. person sing. of “gnaranae” (to show the way) natanaeél - darkness ae - indefinite marker abnaeéchen - “which”-form of “abnaeéchae” (to protect) seleour - cape choraeod - choosing, deciding oullrat - abessive plur. of “oull” (possibility)
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I sadly can’t show absolutely everything about Lori as this post would be really long then, but this should show the main features. If you have any questions about Lori, feel free to ask! I’ll make a post for my second conlang, Ayde, soon!
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