#otodectes cynotis
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Ear mite party! *dance music*
(Otodectes cynotis)
We're treating the kitty with two months of topical selemectin (Revolution, Revolt).
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The easiest way to cure ear mites in dogs How to treat ear mites in dogs
Dogs suffering from ear mites (Otodectes cynotis is the most common canine ear mite) need timely and correct treatment to avoid worsening of symptoms and possible secondary infection. Here are some basic processing steps: 1. Veterinary diagnosis: First, take the dog to the veterinarian for diagnosis. Your veterinarian will examine the ear canal to observe the nature of the ear canal discharge and…
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Tìm hiểu về rận tai ở mèo, cách điều trị và phòng ngừa hiệu quả? ---- Rận tai (Otodectes cynotis) là một loại ký sinh trùng nhỏ sống trong ống tai của mèo. Chúng là nguyên nhân chính gây ra tình trạng viêm nhiễm và ngứa ngáy tai cho mèo ☞ Xem thêm: https://tropicpet.vn/ran-tai-o-meo/
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Where Do Dogs Get Ear Mites?
Introduction Ear mites are tiny, irritating parasites that thrive in the warm, moist environment of a dog's ear canal. These microscopic invaders can cause significant discomfort and potential health issues if not addressed promptly. Understanding where dogs contract these mites is essential for prevention and ensuring the well-being of our canine companions. Key Takeaways: Where Do Dogs Get Ear Mites? - Ear mites, scientifically known as Otodectes cynotis, are tiny parasites that feed on ear wax and oils in dogs. - Dogs can contract ear mites through direct contact with an infected animal or contaminated environments. - Regular vet check-ups are essential for early detection and treatment of ear mites. - Ear mites can lead to complications like ear infections, damage to the ear canal, and hearing loss if untreated. - Dog breeds with long, floppy ears, such as Basset Hounds and Cocker Spaniels, are more susceptible to ear mites. - Ear mites thrive in environments where multiple pets coexist, like shelters and kennels. - Regular ear cleaning and maintaining a clean living environment are crucial preventive measures against ear mites. - Both over-the-counter and prescription treatments are available to combat ear mite infestations in dogs.
Understanding Ear Mites in Dogs
When discussing the overall health of your canine companion, attention should be evenly distributed between major concerns like diet and physical activity as well as minor yet critical issues like ear mites. Despite their succint nature, ear mites pose a significant threat and can lead to substantial discomfort and potential damage if not handled delicately and promptly. Left unchecked, a simple ear mite infection can spiral into substantial damage, including inflammation, hearing loss, and the inevitable stress stemming from incessant irritation. Therefore, a basic understanding of ear mites, their causes, detection, and subsequent treatment, remains a vital component of comprehensive dog care. Ear mites, scientifically known as Otodectes cynotis, are tiny, eight-legged parasites that primarily inhabit the ears of dogs, feeding on the ear wax and the oils present there. While they are microscopic and hence, invisible to the naked eye, the devastation they cause is far more tangible. Dogs of all breeds and ages can be affected by ear mites, although the infection is far more common among outdoor dogs and those in contact with an infected animal. A dog’s typical response to ear mites is excessive shaking of the head and scratching of the ears – a sign that no pet owner should ignore. Subsequent sections of this article delve deeper into the causes of ear mite infestation in dogs, the life cycle of ear mites, and the common symptoms, providing a rounded perspective to help pet owners recognize and address these pesky invaders swiftly.
The Basics of Ear Mites
Ear mites in dogs are tiny spider-like parasitic creatures that reside in the ears of pets, predominantly dogs. The mite species most commonly associated with canine ear infections is Otodectes cynotis. An ear mite infestation often leads to an inflammatory condition commonly termed 'otitis externa'. The parasites thrive on the wax and oils present in a dog's ear canal, where they can produce significant discomfort and pain to the host dog. Ear mites are highly contagious, often passed from pet to pet in close contact scenarios, especially in crowded environments such as kennels or multi-pet households. When it comes to their physical appearance, ear mites are microscopic creatures, making direct viewing impossible without the aid of a microscope. Their tiny, pale bodies feature eight legs, a relatively short lifespan, and quite an impressive reproduction rate. A single mite can live up to two months during which it undergoes a complete life cycle from egg to adult, laying eggs repeatedly. This rapid turnaround can escalate a mild infestation to a severe one in a very short time period, resulting in a range of health complications for the affected dog, from simple ear irritation to more severe conditions like skin infections.
Causes of Ear Mite Infestation in Dogs
Ear mites in dogs are typically caused by a type of arachnid named Otodectes cynotis. These mites are diminutive and barely visible to the human eye; however, their small size doesn't prevent them from causing significant discomfort to dogs. They find a hospitable environment in the warm, moist surroundings of a dog's ear canal, also their most frequent inhabitat, leading to a condition known as otodectic mange. They thrive, breed, and lay eggs in these circumstances, causing your dog much distress and leading to skin inflammation and ear infections if not promptly treated. But, how does a dog contract ear mites? Ear mites are highly transmissible, usually spread through the close physical contact between infected and non-infected animals. More notably, kittens and young puppies contract ear mites through their mother during the nursing period, leading to early-age infestation. Furthermore, dogs who spend more time outside or are frequently in environments with many other animals, such as kennels or pet shops, are more susceptible to ear mites. It's vital to remember that the likelihood of an ear mite infestation increases when dogs are exposed to unclean or parasite-infested environments. Thus, maintaining a healthy, clean living situation for your dog will significantly reduce their chances of contracting these irksome pests.
Common Breeds Prone to Ear Mites
Dog breeds with long, floppy ears are generally more susceptible to ear mites. Breeds such as Basset Hounds, Cocker Spaniels, and Beagles, with their characteristic large, droopy ears, provide an ideal, dark and warm environment for these parasites. Given the structure of their ears, these breeds often experience limited air circulation which leads to increased humidity within the ear canal - conditions that favor the proliferation of ear mites. However, ear mites can infest dogs of any breed, so it's crucial to remember that every dog is potentially at risk. The anatomy of some dog breeds makes them prone to ear mite infestations. Breeds such as Poodles and Schnauzers, known for their dense ear hair, are also susceptible as the hair can trap debris, wax, and moisture within the ear, providing a hospitable environment for ear mites. It is the owner's responsibility to ensure routine ear health checks, irrespective of the breed of the dog. Regular grooming, specifically trimming of excess ear hair and cleaning of ears, can help in early detection and prevention of ear mite infestations in these breeds.
Typical Environments for Ear Mite Infestation
Ear mites thrive in various environments. However, they are typically associated with locations where multiple pets coexist, such as shelters, kennels, or homes with multiple fur inhabitants. Such spaces provide a simple pathway for ear mites to change hosts frequently and rapidly. While mites are capable of surviving without a host for short periods, a dense gathering of potential hosts creates a favorable environment for their reproduction and survival. Moreover, environments with poor hygiene or lack of regular cleaning schedules can easily become breeding grounds for ear mites. There are also concerns regarding outdoor environments. Dogs who frequent outdoor areas that have wildlife animals such as feral cats, rabbits, or foxes, are at a higher risk of contracting ear mites. These wild animals are usually carriers of ear mites and an infestation can easily be picked up by your curious pup. Additionally, warmer and humid climates are highly conducive to ear mite proliferation. Mites thrive in such conditions, increasing the chances of infestation in your furry companion. Though no specific place guarantees safety from ear mites, understanding where they prosper helps implement strategic preventive measures.
How Dogs Contract Ear Mites
Ear mites are tiny parasites that commonly infest the ears of pets, particularly dogs. They can cause a significant amount of discomfort for a dog and also be a source of concern for pet owners. Understanding how they are transmitted can be key in implementing preventive measures. One of the most common ways dogs become infested with ear mites is through direct contact with an infected animal. These parasites are highly contagious and can easily spread from one host to another. If a dog is in close proximity or shares a living space with an infested pet, it is highly likely that it will also get ear mites. Even brief encounters with infested animals at places like dog parks or kennels can lead to a dog contracting ear mites. Beyond direct contact, ear mites can spread in a variety of indirect ways. For instance, a dog can become infested by exposure to a contaminated environment. Mites are capable of surviving for a short period without a host and can reside in bedding, carpets, and furniture. If an infested animal has been in these environments, the mites can linger and potentially infect a dog that subsequently comes into contact with the contaminated area. Ear mites can also be passed on from a mother to her puppies. This is often the case with puppies that are born to a mother who has an active ear mite infestation. The close contact and shared living space make it easy for the mites to migrate from the mother to her puppies. Despite this tendency, it is important to note that infestation is not solely a concern for young dogs; dogs of any age are susceptible to contracting ear mites. The scenario is worsened when dogs have compromised immunity due to other health conditions, making them more vulnerable to developing a severe infestation. Similarly, dogs with long, floppy or hairy ears like Basset Hounds, Cocker Spaniels, or Poodles are more prone to contracting ear mites due to their ear structure, which creates a warm, moist environment – ideal for mites to thrive. Understanding how ear mites spread can help dog owners prevent a potential infestation. With knowledge of the common risk factors, it becomes easier to devise effective strategies to protect your dog. These may include regular vet check-ups, proper hygiene, reducing contact with infested animals, and maintaining a clean living environment. Treatment at the first sign of infestation is also necessary to interrupt the spreading of mites to other pets and areas in the house. With the right preventive measures and timely treatment, ear mites can be effectively managed to ensure the dog’s comfort and well-being.
Ear Mite Life Cycle in Dogs
The life cycle of ear mites in dogs is a dynamic process that involves multiple stages. Beginning as eggs laid in the ear canal or on the surrounding hair, these parasites mature into adults in a span of three weeks. The eggs hatch after four days into larvae. This larval stage lasts for about a week and during this period, they feed on the ear wax and skin oils. Upon reaching the nymph stage, mites undergo two substages, known as protonymph and deutonymph, before finally growing into adult mites. During each of these stages, they continue to feed on the skin debris and oils in the dog's ear. This uninterrupted feeding process often causes inflammation and discomfort to the host. Adult ear mites, once fully grown, are capable of reproduction, giving rise to a new generation of parasites, thereby perpetuating the lifecycle. It's important to note that the entire life cycle of an ear mite takes place on the dog, making these parasites tricky to deal with, and hard to eliminate completely. Understanding this cycle can help in effective treatment and preventive measures.
The Connection Between Fleas and Ear Mites
Though not necessarily linked, fleas and ear mites can strike a distressing double blow to your pet's wellness. Both are external parasites that feed on hosts like dogs and cats, causing discomfort, as well as potential health issues if not addressed promptly. Their presence often prompts excessive scratching, which can lead to secondary infections. However, their similarities don't end at symptoms; understanding their parallels further might aid in the better management and prevention of both infestations. At times, a dog already plagued with fleas could be more prone to ear mite infestation, and vice versa. During grooming, when a dog might use its flea-infested paws to scratch at itchy ears, mites could be transported to the ear canal. Furthermore, fleas and ear mites also prefer similar environments - warm, hidden spaces on the body of a host. A dog's ear, with its delicate balance of warmth and moisture, is an excellent breeding ground for ear mites, much like how the thick fur coats provide cozy homes for fleas. Recognizing these commonalities could greatly assist in treating these parasitic issues and preventing them from reoccurring.
Recognizing Symptoms of Ear Mites in Dogs
The recognition of ear mites in dogs begins by observing certain changes in your pet’s behavior and physical state. Your pet may repeatedly scratch or shake their head, causing further irritation and increasing the risk of ear damage. Also, an infested dog may rub its ears on various surfaces including furniture and carpet, in an attempt to relieve itching. Dogs with ear mites often possess ears that are red, inflamed, and sore to the touch. The incessant scratching may lead to crusting and scaling around the ears which can potentially provide a site for secondary bacterial infections. The hallmark sign of ear mites, however, is a black or brownish discharge present within the ear canal, often resembling coffee grounds. This discharge is made up predominantly of the ear mites themselves, their waste, and the skin debris. An unpleasant odor from the dog’s ears may also signal the presence of an ear mite infestation. If these signs are noted, it’s important to take your pet to the vet promptly for a professional examination as ear mites can cause serious complications if left untreated. Additionally, look out for changes in your dog’s behavior such as a lack of appetite, irritability, or a decrease in activity level which could indicate discomfort or pain associated with the mite infestation.
Diagnosing Ear Mites in Dogs
When a dog constantly scratches its ears or shakes its head, the possibility of an ear mite infestation becomes likely. Ear mites are tiny, irritating parasites that find comfort in the warm, moist environment of a dog's ear canal. For a concerned pet owner, seeking expert help to confirm the presence of ear mites is crucial. Veterinarians can provide a definitive diagnosis and subsequently prescribe an effective treatment plan. Read the full article
#canineearcare#dogearhealth#dogearinfections#doggrooming#earmitecauses#earmiteinfestation#earmitelifecycle#earmiteprevention#earmitesymptoms#earmitetransmission#earmitetreatment#otitisexterna#pethygiene#vetvisits#WhereDoDogsGetEarMites
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An adorable otodectes cynotis (づ。◕‿‿◕。)づ
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Kulak uyuzu nedir sorusuna cevap olarak kısaca: Evcil hayvanlarda sıklıkla görülen bir kulak enfeksiyonudur denebilir. Bu enfeksiyonun nedeni genellikle bir akar türü olan "Otodectes cynotis" dir. Kulak uyuzu, kulakta kaşıntı, irritasyon, kızarıklık ve kötü kokulu bir akıntıya neden olur.
Kulak uyuzu, özellikle kedi ve köpeklerde sık görülen bir sorundur. En sık rastlanan kulak uyuzu türleri, kedilerde Otostrongilus ve Notoedres türleri, köpeklerde ise Otodectes ve Sarcoptes türleridir.
Yazımızın devamını web sitemizden okuyabilirsiniz.
#kulakuyuzu#kulakakıntısı#kulaktairritasyon#kulakkaşıntı#kedilerdekulakuyuzu#köpeklerdekulakuyuzu#kedisağlığı#köpeksağlığı#kedi#kediler#köpek#köpekler#köpekbakımı#kedibakımı#evcilhayvan#evcilhayvanlar#evcilhayvanbakımı#evcilhayvansağlığı#kedikulaktemizliği#köpekkulaktemizliği#evcil hayvan#evcil hayvanlar#hayvan sevgisi
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Cani e gatti: gli acari delle orecchie e i rimedi naturali
Sono piccoli che per vederli occorre il microscopio e quando si vedono non sono proprio un bello spettacolo. In effetti ricordano molto dei mostri alieni: sono gli acari delle orecchie, nome scientifico Otodectes cynotis, generano un disturbo nei carnivori di famiglia detto Rogna Otodettica (cfr. Ectoparassiti negli animali da compagnia)
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Ушные клещи у кошек: все что вам нужно знать
Как вы можете определить, есть ли у вашей кошки ушные клещи, и как лечить (или предотвратить!) ушные клещи у кошек? Вот что вам нужно знать о ушных клещах у кошек.
Ушные клещи — это крошечные, похожие на крабов, паразиты, которые проникают во внешние уши и слуховые проходы кошек. Существует много различных типов, но наиболее распространенным является otodectes cynotis, который встречается примерно у 90 процентов всех случаев заражения ушным клещом у кошачьих. Итак, каковы признаки ушных клещей у кошек и как нужно относиться к лечению ушных клещей у кошек? #ушныеклещи #клещиукошки #укошкиклещ #здоровьекошки #удалитьклеща #кошкасклещем
Ссылка: https://www.kotikmeow.com/ru/ushnye-kleshhi-u-koshek/
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25/07/19//
Case of the day; 8 weeks old kittens with otodectes cynotis (scabies)
Let me introduce you to your cats worst enemy otodectes cynotis. Okay ..maybe not worst but still they are enemies.
The otodectes are a type of scabies which can cause inflammation in the auditory canals. In the worse case, if not treated, the cat carrying this parasite can loose hearing.
The symptom of this might be that the cat is scratching itself close to the ears, or that the cats rubs themselves against furniture etc.
These parasites are really disgusting but still interesting in some weird way 🤷🏼♀️
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GÊNERO Otodectes
Têm pedicelo curto e o quarto par de patas menor que os outros.
Os machos apresentam lobulações posteriores fracas, ou seja, pouco marcadas.
CARACTERÍSTICAS MORFOLÓGICAS:
- Sarna auricular de cães e gatos.
- 0,3 a 0,5 mm.
- Ventosas com pedicelos curtos e simples,
sem segmentação.
- Corpo ovóide.
- O 4 par de patas das fêmeas é muito pequeno.
- Gnatossoma em forma de cone.
- Fêmeas com ventosas nas patas I e II.
CICLO DE VIDA
Gêneros Psoroptes, Otodectes e Chorioptes tem ciclos IGUAIS
- Hemimetabólico
IMPORTÂNCIA MÉDICO-VETERINÁRIA
O. cynotis acomete ouvidos de carnívoros, principalmente cães, causando sarna otodécica. Esses ácaros se alimentam de líquidos tissulares e provocam irritação cutânea. A otite decorrente estimula a produção de um cerúmen muito escuro e gera infecção secundária. Predispõe o hospedeiro a desenvolver oto-hematoma, devido ao prurido e à coceira.
Sarna Otodécica:
Essa espécie determina irritação no conduto
auditivo de cães e gatos; não pratica galerias
no tegumento, mas alimenta-se de fluidos
tissulares na profundidade do canal auditivo,
próximo do tímpano. Da porção média do
conduto auditivo para o tímpano aparecem
crostas; o tímpano pode mostrar-se
hemorrágico. Em virtude da intensa irritação
provocada pelo ácaro, o canal vai acumulando
produtos inflamatórios, cera alterada e ácaros.
Freqüentemente ambos os ouvidos são
afetados.
Em casos de parasitoses intensas os animais mostram sinais de distúrbios nervosos,freqüentemente se movendo em círculos ou sacudindo a cabeça. O ato de coçar muitas vezes conduz ao aparecimento de hematomas na orelha. Infecções bacterianas secundárias as vezes resultam em inflamações do ouvido médio e mesmo das meninges.
TRANSMISSÃO
Ocorre através do contato direto com os animais infestados, mas a principal via de infestação são das mães infestadas para seus filhotes.
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Otodectic Mange (Ear mite infestation) - Common cause of otitis externa - More often seen in cats than dogs - Cause: Otodectes cynotis - Mite is usually found in ear canal but occasionally seen on body - Signs: Head shaking; pruritus of ears (variable, may be severe and lead to self-trauma); ear droop; dark brown cerumen formation (often has “coffee grounds” appearance); suppurative otitis externa with possible perforation of tympanic membrane; secondary bacterial and fungal infections - Diagnosed via direct visualization of the mites using otoscope or by examining a sample of exudate under the microscope. - Highly contagious, so treatment of all in-contact animals is required. - Not zoonotic - Treatment options: topical spot-ons (selamectin, moxidectin), local medications (ivermectin, milbemycin), or oral (fluralanar) - With any therapy, clean ears with appropriate ear cleaner and treat any secondary bacterial or fungal infections
#cats#dogs#ear mites#otodectes cynotis#mites#parasitology#veterinary#vet tech#lvt#dermatology#diseases
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Why Are My Chinchilla's Ears Dry?
Your chinchilla's ears can get dry, flaky and cracked for several reasons. But why might that happen even if you care for your pet properly?
Why does my chinchilla have dry ears? The likely cause is that your chinchilla is taking too many dust baths. Dust bathing more than once a week can cause dry ears. Other causes include ear mites and ear fungus, which each cause dried-out, cracked and flaky skin. Take your chinchilla to the vet to have the issue diagnosed and follow your vet's treatment advice.
We'll address what causes dry ears in chinchillas, the various symptoms they present apart from just dryness, and what to do if your chinchilla has dry ears.
Dry Ears in Chinchillas
Chinchillas can occasionally get dry ears for one reason or another. This occurs because the ears are one of the parts of your chinchilla's body with thin fur. They therefore aren't protected as well as the rest of your chinchilla's skin. It's like how your hands will get dry and cracked skin if you don't protect them in the winter.
Symptoms of Dry Ears in Chinchillas
The most obvious symptom of dry ears is that your chinchilla's ears will be dry. But besides that, there are other things to look out for, which will make this issue stand out like a sore thumb.
Flaky ears. Small flakes of dry skin will come away from the site.
Cracked skin. As the skin loses moisture, it can cause small cracks. These cracks can get infected if left untreated.
Crusty ears. With a build-up of dry skin, cracked skin, infected tissue and debris, your chinchilla's ears may look crusty.
Itchy ears. Dry skin is itchy, whether it's caused by lack of moisture, fungus or ear mites.
Because your chinchilla's ears will be itchy and may also be infected, there are other secondary symptoms for you to look out for. One is that the ears are red and slightly swollen, which is a classic sign of infection. They may be red in particular places, too, immediately after your chinchilla is scratching them. And if they are itchy, of course, then your chinchilla will be scratching them more frequently than usual.
Why Are My Chinchilla's Ears Dry?
There are three main reasons why your chinchilla's ears might appear dry, itchy, cracked or flaky. These are that your chinchilla may have ear mites, it may have a fungal infection on the skin of its ear, or it may be bathing in dust too frequently. The issue could be one of these issues or a combination of them.
Chinchilla Ear Mites
Ear mites can affect chinchillas just as they can affect other pets. Ear mites are like regular mites, except they prefer living in your pet's ears compared to anywhere else on its body. There are several different species of ear mite, although the most common is Otodectes cynotis, which is responsible for most infestations.
Ear mites are like other parasites such as fleas, in that they primarily live on your pet. They feed on your pet's blood. When they do, they use a numbing agent so that the pet doesn't notice it's being bitten and scratch the mite away. But after a while, your chinchilla's body will notice this numbing agent (which is made of saliva) and the area will become inflammed, red and itchy.
If your chinchilla has ear mites, then there are other symptoms that you may notice. The first is that you will see dark brown spots, which are the mites themselves. You may also see mite poop, which is a darker color, and is smaller than a mite. Other symptoms include:
Tilting the head to the side
Shaking the head
And while chinchillas will scratch at ears with dry skin, they will scratch even more if they have ear mites. Each of these signs clearly shows how irritating ear mites are.
Chinchilla Ear Fungus
Chinchillas can develop both fungal and bacterial infections around the face, and occasionally on the ears.
The most common kind of fungus that affects the skin is ringworm. If you've had ringworm in the past, or you know someone who has, you'll know that it's not actually a worm but a fungal growth. It grows in a ring shape on the skin, hence the name. But what you may not know is that it can affect chinchillas too.
Ringworm can occur anywhere on the body, but is most likely to attack exposed areas of skin. That's because these are easier for the fungus to access. Exposed areas include the ears, face and thighs, although it can occur anywhere.
Ringworm causes loss of fur, redness and debris. Bacterial infections can look similar to ringworm. It's highly contagious and should be treated as soon as possible. To treat ringworm, talk to a vet. They may prescribe either a topical medication, i.e. one you have to rub into the area, or a prescription medication that your chinchilla needs to ingest. Wear gloves when you handle your chinchilla or treat its condition, otherwise you will likely catch ringworm too.
Can Chinchillas Dust Bathe Too Much?
This is by far the most frequent cause of dry ears. Since chinchillas bathe in dust in the wild, you might assume that they need to do so very frequently. Some owners give their chinchillas baths twice, even three or four times a week. And they certainly aren't deterred by the behavior of their pets, since chins take any opportunity to roll around in a little dust.
But as owners, with science and experience on our side, we can provide a better, longer life than a chinchilla might enjoy in the wild. That's why we feed hay and hay pellets to our pets, as we know that these have the precise right nutritional balance. The same applies to dust baths, which should only be offered sparingly.
The reason why chinchilla dust might dry out your pet's ears should be obvious. The point of chinchilla dust—which is essentially the same thing as talcum powder—is that it forms a protective dry layer in the fur to stop water and grease from worsening the quality of your pet's coat. Since the fur on a chinchilla's ears is quite thin, the dust can access the skin easily and dry it out. The more frequently your pet bathes, the more this effect becomes evident.
Bathing once per week is absolutely fine. If your chinchilla has a problem like incontinence, which makes its fur dirty, you could consider giving your chinchilla water baths every once in a while instead.
What to Do If Your Chinchilla Has Dry Ears
If your chinchilla has dry ears, there are several things you can do. You first must have the condition diagnosed, and then treat it in any way it needs to be treated. But you may also need to make adjustments at home that will make your chinchilla's condition improve.
Talk To a Vet
We recommend taking your chinchilla to the vet. That's because the vet can tell you exactly what's causing the problem, and then how to fix it.
The problem is that you could easily assume the problem to be over-bathing, when it's not. If it's ear mites, for example, then the problem will continue to grow worse as you don't treat it. While ear mites won't kill a chinchilla, they will cause distress, so you shouldn't leave the condition to fester.
You can then treat the condition in whatever way the vet recommends. Both ringworm and ear mites require medication to treat correctly. Talk to your vet about the options available to you, and how to use them.
Handle Your Chinchilla Correctly
Learning correct handling techniques will help prevent future ear problems, stop you catching whatever is affecting your chinchilla, and stop you passing problems from one chinchilla to another. There are two things you can do to improve how you handle your pet at this time:
Wash your hands before and after handling a chinchilla. Washing before hand stops you passing anything to your pet, while washing afterwards stops you catching anything or passing anything to another chin.
Wear gloves when you handle your pet. You don't typically need to do this, but when your chinchilla is unwell, gloves provide an extra level of protection. And you should definitely wear gloves if you're treating a condition like ear mites or ringworm.
You should also minimize how much you handle your pet when it's sick. This will make it even less likely that you catch anything or pass anything on from your pet. It will also minimize the stress that your chinchilla experiences at a difficult time.
Clean & Correct Your Chinchilla's Cage
Both fungus and parasites can live in your chinchilla's environment. This means that if you don't clean your chinchilla's cage, and if you don't correct any issues with its care, then these issues may occur again. Here is a brief list detailing what you should check and consider changing:
How warm is your chinchilla's cage? Fungus thrives in warm conditions, but your chinchilla's cage doesn't need to be warm. Temperatures between 55°F and 65°F (12.5°C to 18.5°C) are perfectly safe, so consider lowering the temperature to the lower end of this scale.
How humid is your chinchilla's cage? Fungus also loves damp conditions. A chinchilla's cage should not be humid. You should ideally keep the humidity between 20-30%, with 50% as an absolute maximum. However, this could also dry out your chinchilla's ears further.
Do you allow your chinchilla out of its cage frequently? Your chinchilla can catch fungal infections or ear mites from other pets. You shouldn't allow your chinchilla around other pets like dogs and cats. But since parasites live in the general environment, not just on pets, even allowing the chinchilla loose in the same room that another pet was previously in can cause these issues.
Do you take your chinchilla for frequent vet checkups? Chins should have regular checkups, either once every six months or once every year. These allow the vet to identify issues before they become too serious.
Besides that, you should also clean your chinchilla's cage. Parasites don't just live on your pet, but in its surroundings. Give your pet's cage a thorough deep clean: take everything out, wash everything in soapy water, and wipe the cage down with something antibacterial from top to bottom.
Fewer Dust Baths, and Changing Dust Bath Dust
You should consider giving your chinchilla fewer dust baths, so that its ears don't become any drier than they already are.
Chinchillas only need one dust bath per week to keep their coat in good order. If you are offering baths more frequently than this, then this alone may be the reason that your pet's ears are dry and cracked.
But even if the issue is something else, then less frequent dust baths may still help. That's because mites and fungus can both dry the ears out, but bathing makes them even drier. As such, consider manually bathing your chinchilla with dust. This is easy to do:
Take a small amount of dust in your palm
Rub it along your chinchilla's back, belly, legs and tail
Avoid rubbing any dust on your chinchilla's head
Your chinchilla won't be happy that it isn't bathing. It enjoys expressing the natural rolling behavior it displays when it bathes. But manually bathing it will stop its ears from getting any drier.
Additionally, you should consider changing other rules you may have regarding bathing. It's common practise to reuse chinchilla dust until it starts to 'pill up', i.e. form tiny balls of dust. These balls form when the dust absorbs lots of grease or water. But dust that hasn't pilled up can be reused. In this context, though, you shouldn't reuse the dust as it may contain fungus or mites. If you do, your chinchilla could re-catch the health issue from its dust, or the issue could be passed on to other chinchillas.
Bag Balm for Chinchillas
To reintroduce moisture into your chinchilla's dry and cracked ears, consider applying bag balm. Bag balm is a kind of deep moisturizer which is also used to treat bumblefoot in chinchillas. It would also be effective in soothing your chinchilla's dry ears.
If your chinchilla has either a fungal infection or ear mites, however, you shouldn't apply the bag balm directly. Instead, take a small amount on a gloved finger and apply it that way instead. This will stop any cross-contamination which may occur. Either wash the gloves afterwards, or if they're disposable, dispose of them.
Below, you can find our chinchilla quiz, new posts for further reading, and a signup for our Chinchilla Newsletter!
#chinchillas #chinchillahealth
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Ear mites can affect different species, here we have 2 short videos of mites detected in a Ferret and a dog. The species commonly seen in both species is called Otodectes Cynotis and in Rabbits the most common species is called psoroptes funiculi commonly called ear canker. . . . . #exoticvetmiami #exoticpetsvetmiami #birdvet #vetlife #vetsurgeon #petvetmiami #dogtor #vetexpert #avianvetmiami #exoticvetmed #reptilevetmiami #exoticveterinarymedicine #exoticpetsofinstagram #exoticpetsofmiami #exoticsdvmmiami #exoticpetvetmiami #miami #pawsnclawsmiami #exoticpetvetmiami #avianandexoticsvetmiami #ahhaaccredittedhospital #Kendall #earmites (at AAHA Accredited - Paws and Claws Medical Center) https://www.instagram.com/p/CKAfgOcDCIk/?igshid=88wur3xcrsyg
#exoticvetmiami#exoticpetsvetmiami#birdvet#vetlife#vetsurgeon#petvetmiami#dogtor#vetexpert#avianvetmiami#exoticvetmed#reptilevetmiami#exoticveterinarymedicine#exoticpetsofinstagram#exoticpetsofmiami#exoticsdvmmiami#exoticpetvetmiami#miami#pawsnclawsmiami#avianandexoticsvetmiami#ahhaaccredittedhospital#kendall#earmites
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Ear Mites in Cats: All You Need to Know
How can you tell if your cat has ear mites and how do you treat (and even prevent!) ear mites in cats? Here’s what you need to know about ear mites on cats.
Ear mites are tiny, crab-like parasites that invade the outer ears and ear canals of cats. There are many different types, but the most common is otodectes cynotis, which is found in approximately 90 percent of all feline ear mite infestations. So, what are the signs of ear mites in cats and how do you go about treating ear mites in cats? #earmites #mites #catsmite #cathealth #cathealthproducts #mitescat #cathavemites #cathaveearmites #catlife
Link: https://www.kotikmeow.com/ear-mites-in-cats/
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Mèo bị rận tai là gì, biểu hiện, cách phòng, chữa trị
Rận tai ở mèo là tình trạng rất phổ biến khi sen không giữ vệ sinh cho boss thường xuyên. Nhìn chung đây phải bệnh nguy hiểm đến tính mạng, chỉ cần phát hiện kịp thời thì khả năng chữa trị mà không gặp phải tổn thương hay nhiễm trùng nào.
Cùng Petmart tìm hiểu chi tiết dấu hiệu, nguyên nhân, cách phòng và điều trị rận tai nhé
Rận tai ở mèo là gì
Rận tai (hay còn gọi là Otodectes cynotis) là ký sinh trùng siêu nhỏ. Chúng sống trong những nơi tăm tối và âm ấm (như ống tai) để ăn mảnh da vụn.
Rận tai là loài ký sinh trùng nhỏ li ti sống bên trong và trên tai mèo. Bình thường sẽ khó mà nhìn thấy chúng, nhưng nếu bạn tập trung nhìn thật kỹ vào trong tai mèo, có thể thấy chúng như những hạt màu trắng nhỏ xíu đang di chuyển.
Và tất nhiên, như các loài ký sinh trùng khác, chúng sẽ khiến tai mèo ngứa ngáy và bị nhiễm trùng.
Triệu chứng
Khi bị nhiễm rận tai, mèo thường có những biểu hiện rất dễ đoán, đó là:
Tai mẩn đỏ, ngứa ngáy
Xuất hiện những vảy đen hoặc chất nhầy đen như bã cafe
Lắc đầu liên tục
Gãi tai mạnh, không ngừng
Mèo bị rận tai rất khổ sở, nhiều khi quá ngứa, chúng gãi tai mạnh đến mức tự làm xước và chảy máu phần tai.
Lúc này nấm và vi khuẩn dễ dàng xâm nhập, gây ra các bệnh viêm nhiễm ở tai mèo. Nếu không được điều trị, nhiễm trùng tai có thể làm tổn thương nghiêm trọng ống tai và dẫn đến nhiễm trùng thứ cấp do vi khuẩn và nấm.
Nếu nghi ngờ mèo bị nhiễm rận tai, hãy nhanh chóng hẹn lịch với bác sĩ thú y để kiểm tra. Họ sẽ lấy 1 mẫu nhỏ ở tai mèo, đặt lên kính hiển vi, và bạn sẽ dễ dàng nhìn thấy được những “vị khách” phiền phức này.
Cách trị rận tai cho mèo
Chích thuốc
– Đây là cách trị rận tai ở mèo đơn giản nhất và dễ dàng nhất. Bạn bắt buộc phải cần tới sự hỗ trợ của bác sĩ thú y. Việc chích thuốc điều trị chỉ dùng cho những em mèo khỏe mạnh trên 6 tháng tuổi, mèo con bị rận tai không thể áp dụng phương pháp này. Sau khi chích 1 tuần thì không nên tắm.
– Tuy nhiên, việc chích thuốc sẽ có những ảnh hưởng không tốt tới sức khỏe của các bé, nhất là gan thận. Vì vậy, chúng tôi khuyên bạn nên dùng phương pháp trị rận tai mèo tại nhà dưới đây.
Dùng thuốc nhỏ tai
– Đây là phương pháp được ưa chuộng nhất. Bạn có thể tìm mua các loại thuốc trị rận tai cho mèo như dexoryl hay otoklen….
– Cách nhỏ thuốc trị rận tai ở mèo:
Bạn nên chuẩn bị hết những vật dụng cần thiết để trên bàn và mở sẵn: nước muối sinh lý, bông, tăm bông, thuốc nhỏ tai
Nếu có quá nhiều ráy tai, thuốc sẽ bị chặn lại và không thể đi vào sâu trong lỗ tai được. Vì vậy trước khi nhỏ thuốc, hãy vệ sinh tai mèo bằng nước muối sinh lý. Dùng tăm bông thấm qua nước muối sinh lý, vắt thật khô nước, sau đó lau rửa tai mèo
Nhỏ thuốc: đặt mèo ở vị trí sao cho thuận tiện với tay của bạn nhất, giữ chặt không để mèo cử động, sau đó nhỏ thuốc (theo liều lượng) vào tai mèo. Dùng ngón trỏ và ngón cái xoa tai mèo để thuốc ngấm sâu hơn.
Sau đó để mèo lắc đầu để ráy tai trồi ra ngoài. Dùng bông lau hết ráy.
– Lưu ý:
Khi dùng tăm bông vệ sinh tai mèo, tuyệt đối không ngoáy quá sâu. Việc này sẽ khiến mèo giật mình, động đậy khiến tai mèo bị tổn thương.
Trong quá trình vệ sinh, nếu không thể giữ mèo ngồi yên bằng 1 tay thì bạn nên nhờ người giữ dùm để khỏi bị trượt.
Lặp lại quy trình nhỏ thuốc 1l/ngày. Việc điều trị cần sự kiên nhẫn. Tùy tình trạng nặng nhẹ mà thời gian điều trị sẽ khác nhau (ít nhất là 3 tuần).
Một số bé mèo có thể dị ứng với các thành phần của thuốc. Chúng sẽ trở nên mất thăng bằng mặc dù màng nhĩ không có tổn thương. Lúc này hãy đưa tới thú y ngay lập tức.
Nếu mèo nghiêng đầu trong quá trình điều trị hoặc tình trạng không đỡ khi thời gian điều trị quá lâu, hãy đưa bé đến thú y sớm nhất có thể.
Dùng thuốc nhỏ gáy
– Một số thuốc trị rận tai mèo chứa Salemectin như Revolution hay Stronghold có thể chữa rận tai cho mèo
– Cách dùng: Vuốt ngược lông mèo lên, nhỏ vô da ở vùng gáy sau cổ (giữa 2 xương vai) của mèo. Thuốc sẽ có tác dụng từ 1-2 ngày và kéo dài hiệu quả tới 6-7 tháng.
Lưu ý:
Tuyệt đối không cho mèo liếm vào thuốc
Trong vòng 1 tuần sau khi nhỏ thuốc, không tắm mèo để thuốc phát huy tác dụng tốt nhất.
Không dùng thuốc quá 1 lần trong 1 tháng.
Thuốc chỉ dùng cho mèo > 2 tháng tuổi
Ngăn ngừa việc tái nhiễm
– Để ngăn ngừa việc bị rận tai hoặc tái nhiễm thì Selamectin (nhỏ gáy) là sự lựa chọn hoàn hảo. Không chỉ dùng để chữa, ngừa rận tai mà thuốc này còn dùng để tiêu diện bọ chét và một số loại giun ở đường ruột.
– Bàn chân sau của mèo là nơi ẩn chứa những mầm mống ve rận còn sót lại sau khi chúng dùng chân để gãi. Bạn có thể phun thuốc chứa Fioronil lên 2 bàn chân sau của chúng để bảo vệ. Một số thuốc chứa Fioronil có thể dùng như Barricade, Frontline hay Effipro.
Một số lưu ý khi điều trị rận tai mèo
– Rận tai mèo có lây sang người không? Rận tai không lây sang người nên bạn không cần phải lo lắng.
– Vì rận tai lây lan rất nhanh nên bạn nên nếu bạn nuôi nhiều hơn 1 thú cưng trong nhà thì nên cách ly con bị rận tai với đám còn lại.
– Nếu việc chữa trị rận tai không có kết quả thì bạn nên đổi phương pháp hoặc đem ra thú y, tránh bị lờn thuốc.
– Việc điều trị bệnh rận tai ở chó mèo là khác nhau. Nếu cún cưng bị lây rận tai từ mèo thì bạn nên đưa đến thú y để được tư vấn điều trị.
Kết luận
Nhìn chung mèo bị rận tai cũng không quá nguy hiểm, chỉ cần sen chú ý giữ vệ sinh, định kỳ diệt ve, bọ, ký sinh trùng cho mèo là đã hạn chế được rất nhiều nguy cơ. Petmart xin cảm ơn
5 / 5 ( 1 bình chọn )
source https://petmart.info/suc-khoe-cho-meo/meo-bi-ran-tai
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20 Questions with Dr Ferox #21
Looks like it’s time for another round of 20 questions and comments. I’ve tried to tag you all again, but if you asked on Anonymous I have no way of tagging you.
Anonymous said: Do you prefer treating certain animals over others? I'm friends with a few vets and I know one who's pretty much specialized in cats and another who can treat most companion animals but has a strong preference for dogs (good thing dog vet was out hiking with cat vet when cat vet's dog got a face full of porcupine quills lol) .
I do have a preference for cats, we just seem to come to a better mutual understanding, and I'm very softly spoken in person so the cats are less inclined to panic. I used to get along well treating cattle for some reason too, but I'm pretty exclusively in small animal practice these days.
Anonymous said: Does your clinic have a Facebook page? If so - how would you feel if clients posted pictures of their pets to it? My vet recently got my rat through a tough injury and I'd like to post a picture of her now that she's all healed up, but I don't know if that'd be weird or if any of them would even see it.
We love it when it happens. Happy pets with a nice comment on our Facebook page is always welcome. Sometimes we let people email us photos and we post them for us too.
Anonymous said: I know is Aus we're usually told to take injured wildlife to our local vet. Do you mind it, or should they be taken somewhere else instead?
It's perfectly fine for triage, but if somebody brings in an endangered species with a reasonably good prognosis, we'll often recommend it goes to a better equipped clinic for that species. Note very clinic has UV lights for turtles, for example.
Anonymous said: Hello, many years ago I lost my chihuahua to a broken back which I believe stemmed from him jumping onto our couches and beds so often. The experience was very traumatizing for me but now I have another chihuahua who jumps often and I don't often take him to the vet so I was wondering if it is common for smaller dogs to hurt themselves from jumping so often?
To actually break the back would be unusual, but slipping an intervertebral disc so that it prolapses up into the spine is relatively common after jumping off things in tiny dogs.
@justaphage said: I've been wondering about probiotics (this is not a question about the health of my dog, she's getting treatment). Multiple times (and with two different vets) when my dog had diarrhea they gave us a probiotic along with the dewormer or antibiotic and I've been thinking: my doctors never prescribed or suggested that when I'm sick in a similar way. Is there some difference in what we know about dog/human probiotics or is it just a difference of the culture of medicine.
It's probably more a culture of medicine than anything else, but also probiotics are kind of wishy-washy in terms of clinical evidence. There's some evidence to say they're sometimes very useful, but other times not so much. Keep in mind though that dogs are also much more likely to eat poop from other animals and so will be picking up all sorts of intestinal microflora.
Anonymous said: I came across your weed toxicity post for pets and had a question: a friend of mine recently told me he got weed extract for his anxious rescue pet (can't remember if it was a dog or cat) but prescribed by a veterinarian I didn't ask him more about it because I was too confused at the moment, knowing that weed does not have the same effects on dogs and cats as it has on people. do you think this is legit or was he bullshitting me?
It's hard to know, especially given that I have no way of knowing which country you're in, or what your laws in relation to marijuana are. Certainly there are some veterinarians working on cannabinoid extracts with known concentrations and milligram dosages, but if I was told this locally I would be extremely skeptical.
@fallowsthorn said: On the "cats don't usually get round tumors" thing - weirdly enough, our cat has a bunch of them. Our joke is that he gets a new one every time he goes to the vet, because every single time, the tech says something to the effect of "well this isn't normal for cats but...." They're just little bumps of fat, they don't grow, and he doesn't poke at them or seem in pain, but he's got like twenty of them by now and it's super weird.
It is super weird. Cats usually get inflamed fat rather than fatty tumors, but there's always somebody that does things differently.
Anonymous said: Hey Dr Ferox! I'm just asking purely out of curiosity, have you ever had a kitty patient come in with an aural hematoma?
I have once, but I can't remember whether it had been in a fight or had an ear infection, or both. We treated it surgically, the same way as a dog.
@daedricprincessxoxo said: I've decided to start as a technician before becoming a veterinarian, after a CVPM at a big-deal hospital told me how much she recommends it. After ages of financial constraints, I finally began the course to become licensed!! I'm to excited not to share!!!
That is very exciting and great to hear. Best of luck with all of it.
@insatiable-obsession said: Hi I love your blog! It's so informative and real, and I'm trying very hard to get into the vet world (unsuccessfully applied to several vet clinics and hopefully going to vet tech school next year!) I was wondering if you have any advice or opinions on zoo work/zookeeping? Also to give you a fun break from all the vet questions, do you prefer: sunset or sunrise? Camping or going to the beach? Christmas or Halloween? Pen or pencil? Sweet or savory?
I really don't do much with zoos and prefer not to analyse them too much through a veterinary lens, because I want to keep them as something fun. Like everything else in life zookeeping is possible to do very well, and possible to do very badly. You could pop across to @why-animals-do-the-thing for more zookeeping connections.
Anonymous said: I'm so annoyed right now. So ever since my friend got a dog we were trying to get them to get him fixed (her dad who's totally hyper masculine is against neutering) then they got a girl dog and refused to get her fixed (we convinced the mom but not the dad). They tried to rehome the girl earlier in the year and until tonight they've refused to get one of them fixed. Tonight the girl had 9 pups and it's the only thing that convinced them to get her fixed (after she's done nursing) They also are keeping one of the male puppies. The dogs go out on a cable because they don't have a yard. The dogs are big too they're an staff bully breed mixes.
I don't know what to tell you Anon. It's a poor situation for those animals to be in, but I can't tell you anything to make it any better, and as long as their minimum welfare standards are met, the animals can't be seized.
Anonymous said: I am considering harness training a new cat. I have only indoor cats. If I allow my new cat out in a harness will I need to do anything different for care of my indoor cats, because all the cats will be in contact together at home. My indoor cats are up to date on their rabies and distemper vaccines, do they need anything else?
You should call your own vet about what concerns are relevant locally. You are very clearly not local to me and I cannot give you specific veterinary advice, but I suspect parasite control is going to be important for your cats.
Anonymous said:What do you do if your pet dies at home? Like with the body?
Depending on where you are, you can have the option to bury your pet at home, or you can arrange burial or cremation either through a vet clinic or a pet crematorium directly.
Anonymous said: I have a 3.5 month old kitten and he occasionally like tries to eat litter? i use a clay bases non clumping litter and i move him away whenever he starts but like? Could there be a medical reason? Is he just weird? Were taking him to the vet soon to be neutered and im going to ask them then. Thank you!!
There is no way for me to tell whether your kitten it eating litter because it has a nutrient deficiency, an abnormal behavior or is just chewing on things with a novel texture. Hope your vet visit goes well.
Anonymous said: Hi, not sure if you can help, but figure it's worth a shot! I'm in my parasitology class and I'm having the hardest time keeping the Spinose ear tick and the ear mite straight in my head due to their extremely similar scientific names(otobius megnini and otodectes cynotis respectively) and both residing in/around an animals ears, can you offer any advice?
Sorry I don't have any advice for you, other than O. megnini being an overseas parasite and not one I have to deal with.
Anonymous said: I came across your blog while having a nasty bout of heartburn and I got to wondering: can animals suffer from acid reflux or have symptoms similar to GERD in humans? If so, do you know of any cases or treatments?
Small animals can also suffer acid reflux and subsequent oesophageal ulcers. It's particularly common in brachycephalic dogs. There are a variety of potential predisposing causes, some of which are managed medically, but some require surgery. Hiatal hernias are a good example.
@softlyfiercely said: Am curious re: your thoughts on a childhood memory. We had snails in our yard growing up (southwestern USA) and we loved them. My brother & I fed them lettuce & built them little stick-and-leaf villages. Once we brought one inside to show a family friend. He dropped it. Its shell cracked & it looked in bad shape. We were distraught and begged mom to bring it to a vet. She did not. But would a vet have been able to help? How do zoos care for endangered snails? Can snail shells be repaired?
Some clinics equipped for exotics can and will treat snails, but not very often. It's possible to repair small areas of damage to the shell, so long as the body has not been damaged and does not come into contact with any glue or compounds used.
@malted-shark said: Just wanna' say. Sardine sounds like my Basil at the vet. He has aggressive on his chart and they legitimately have to launch a liquid sedative in his mouth. I wish I was kidding. I wish he wasn't such a nightmare at the vet. He's like that at home sometimes too. Particularly, he doesn't like it when things aren't done EXACTLY to his liking and don't dare try to restrain or hell is to be paid. I just let them handle it, I get scared of him.
With cats like this, sometimes all you can and should do is sedate them for an exam. It's stressful for the cat and dangerous for the handler otherwise.
@peaceofpuregold said: As a primary human to two feral (currently not so feral with a lot of patience, training, and good luck in the mix) can confirm at least 70% of the feral cat escape phrases. All I was missing were the washing machine related ones. I might use this to make a bingo card.
If you do make a feral cat bingo card, let us know!
@hesmyboi said: Came for Trashbag, stayed because I adore animals, I like your style, and I'm having fun learning about veterinarian stuff
And we're very pleased to have you here with us. Thank you.
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