#november 27 2014
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frnkiero andthe cellabration at Electric Ballroom, London, UK on November 27, 2014 | Tash Bandicoot
#frank iero#fiatc#november 27 2014#november 2014#2014#other camo jacket#evol guitar#Tash Bandicoot#rica.archive
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max & daniel's relationship, told through 13 years of max's google searches. thank you to @catofthecanals289 and @lajnias for reading through this for me!!! also on ao3
2010-2015
IP: 84.195.208.79 Location: Maaseik, Belgium. 4th-5th November 2010
23:32 - how do i know if i’m gay?
23:34 - how do i know if i’m gay without kissing a boy?
23:42 - boys kissing video
00:21 - how to delete your internet history
IP: 109.237.220.159 Location: Zandvoort, Netherlands. 14th August 2011
22:34 - daniel riccardo
22:35 - daniel ricciardo
22:37 - daniel ricciardo formula renault highlights
22:52 - daniel ricciardo hrt highlights
23:04 - daniel ricciardo facebook
23:08 - is it weird to add someone on facebook the same day you meet them?
23:11 - daniel ricciardo twitter
IP: 109.237.220.159 Location: Zandvoort, Netherlands. 15th August 2011
08:21 - daniel ricciardo twitter
13:56 - daniel ricciardo twitter
16:03 - daniel ricciardo twitter
22:34 - daniel ricciardo twitter
22:36 - daniel ricciardo hrt highlights
IP: 84.195.208.79 Location: Maaseik, Belgium. 17th August 2011
22:14 - daniel ricciardo twitter
IP: 84.195.208.79 Location: Maaseik, Belgium. 20th August 2011
23:01 - daniel ricciardo twitter
IP: 84.195.208.79 Location: Maaseik, Belgium. 14th December 2011
11:18 - daniel ricciardo toro rosso promotion
IP: 89.241.48.118 Location: Lincolnshire, United Kingdom. 2nd September 2013
09:15 - daniel ricciardo red bull promotion
IP: 217.12.181.35 Location: Adria, Italy. 11th September 2014
22:23 - daniel ricciardo wishing max verstappen luck super license video
22:31 - daniel ricciardo girlfriend
IP: 217.164.96.105 Location: Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates. 23rd November 2014
20:12 - cool ways to say congratulations
IP: 84.192.119.8 Location: Hasselt, Belgium. 8th February 2015
19:37 - how to watch top gear in belgium
IP: 162.89.0.47 Location: Austin, TX, United States of America. 23rd October 2015
23:51 - daniel ricciardo gay
23:54 - daniel ricciardo bi
2016
IP: 217.13.124.105 Location: Barcelona, Spain. 15th May 2016
21:23 - max verstappen spain gp replay
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21:41 - how to become friends with your teammate
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 25th May 2016
16:25 - how to invite someone over if they dont like to play video games
IP Location: 173.176.160.149 Montreal, Canada. 12th June 2016
21:52 - what does jailbait mean
21:56 - what does it mean if your friend calls you jailbait when he’s drunk
IP: 218.208.10.72 Location: Sepang, Malaysia. 2nd October 2016
19:41 - is it normal to be turned on drinking someones sweat
19:52 - how to hide a boner in a race suit
23:11 - gay porn curly hair sweaty
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 3rd December 2016
18:11 - time difference monaco and perth
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco 7th February 2017
19:53 - cool new movies
20:05 - best fancy beer
20:18 - best restaurant delivery monaco
IP: 94.79.192.0 Location: Bahrain 13th April 2017
00:13 - if my friend is jerking off in the bed next to me do I pretend to be asleep or join in?
01:22 - how to jerk off quietly
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 1st June 2017
00:34 - what does ecstasy do to you
00:37 - ecstasy f1 drugs test
01:54 - are the lights really talking to me or am i just really high
11:15 - is my friend really in love with me or was he just really high
IP: 193.224.221.253 Location: Budapest, Hungary. 30th July 2017:
15:16 - how to prove you are not a sore loser
15:42 - how to make someone laugh when they are pissed off at you
16:02 - how to say sorry
IP: 162.89.0.47 Location: Austin, TX, United States of America. 21st October 2017
18:54 - is it normal to be turned on when someone lasso’s you?
23:16 - cowboy porn gay
IP: 116.229.74.4 Location: Shanghai, China. 16th April 2018
00:32 - how to tell when someone likes you
00:41 - how to ask someone on a date if you’re already friends
00:54 - if someone says no to a date can you go back to being friends
IP 134.19.217.249 Location: Baku, Azerbaijan. 29th April 2018:
17:23 - how to make someone see something is not your fault
17:52 - moving under breaking rules formula one
17:58 - verstappen ricciardo crash baku video
18:03 - how to say sorry when it’s their fault as well
18:31 - how to say sorry without saying sorry
IP 86.167.142.227 Location: Milton Keynes, United Kingdom. 30th April 2018:
14:11 - how to get someone to stop being angry at you
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 3rd August 2018
09:03 - Google Alert for: “Daniel Ricciardo”
10:12 - daniel ricciardo renault
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10:19 - do you have time to change your mind after signing a contract?
10:27 - how to tell someone they are making a mistake
IP: 217.164.96.105 Location: Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates, 26th November 2018
00:37 - how to ask someone not to leave
00:41 - how to make someone stay
01:23 - how to know if u are in love
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 3rd December 2018
11:26 - how to stay friends when you don’t work together anymore
16:41 - how to tell when someone is ignoring your calls
23:56 - kittens for sale
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 25th December 2018
15:31 - if someone texts you a red heart drunk at christmas does it mean they like you?
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 20th February 2019
13:54 - cool things to do with a friend in monaco
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 6th April 2019
18:21 - if he keeps coming over uninvited to watch movies does that mean he likes you?
IP 46.17.160.235 Location: Silverstone, United Kingdom. 11th July 2019
13:12 - if he asks you to choose his next tattoo does that mean he likes you?
IP 37.77.109.233 Location Sochi, Russia. 30th September 2019
10:19 - if he texts you at 1 am saying he misses you does it mean he likes you?
IP 132.248.80.172 Location Mexico City, Mexico. 28th October 2019
02:29 - if yku almost kiss whe. drunk does that mean he likes you?
10:32 - how to ask someone on a date
10:45 - what to wear on a date
20:21 - how to give a really good blow job
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IP 162.89.0.47 Location Austin, TX, United States of America. 1st November 2019
20:17 - what to do if they don’t realise it’s a date
20:23 - how to make it obvious to the idiot you love that it is a date
20:25 - how to make the first move
23:13 - how to know who should top or bottom
23:14 - do I have to bottom because he’s older?
23:16 - how to bring up who should bottom in a chill way
2nd November 2019
08:12 - is it normal for someone to leave in the middle of the night after sex?
08:14 - why would someone leave in the middle of the night after sex?
08:21 - how to tell someone they are an asshole.
14:21 - how to make someone realise you want to be their boyfriend
3rd November 2019
19:03 - how to ask someone to be your boyfriend?
23:41 - how soon after you start dating can you say i love you?
IP: 34.95.186.29 Location: São Paulo, Brazil. 14th November 2019:
23:12 - is it normal for your boyfriend to ask to lick your asshole?
IP: 217.164.96.105 Location: Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates, 1st December 2019
10:13 - how soon after you start dating can you introduce them to your family?
21:21 - how to get good at rimming
IP: 84.192.119.8 Location: Hasselt, Belgium. 21st December 2019:
12:18 - how soon after you start dating can you spend christmas together?
22:42 - how to make a secret photo album on your phone
24th December 2019
22:24 - i accidentally said I love you during phone sex help
31st December 2019
23:51 - can you be too happy?
2020
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 18th March 2020
15:17 - how to ask your boyfriend to quarantine with you
18:45 - can you go to australia now if you aren’t australian covid
18:47 - what would happen if you turned up at the austrlian border covid
20th March 2020
16:21 - how to tell your boyfriend you miss him without making him sad
22nd March 2020
13:45 - how to redeem fifa points on playstation
23:21 - flower delivery australia
1st April 2020
12:05 - is it normal to jerk of 7 times a day?
21:12 - mould your own dildo kit
5th April 2020
14:11 - when is lockdown going to end?
14:16 - when are australia going to open their borders?
18:45 - new playstation games that aren’t shit
18th April 2020
01:22 - how to make sure hackers arent spying on you when you have facetime sex
20th April 2020
12:10 - why is everyone making banana bread?
IP 46.17.160.235 Location: Silverstone, United Kingdom. 5th August 2020
23:43 - how to ask your boyfriend to move in with you
23:51 - if your boyfriend hasn’t gone home in 5 weeks does he already live with you or is it because of covid?
23:57 - how to ask your boyfriend to move in with you officially
IP: 46.179.240.255 Location: Spa, Belgium. 28th August 2020.
10:35 - curly hair routine
10:36 - easy curly hair routine video
10:51 - best shampoo for curly hair
10:53 - why does curly hair need so many products?
IP: 82.113.214.148 Location: Monza, Italy. 9th September 2020
09:21 - how many calories do you burn during sex average
09:26 - can sex replace a work out?
IP: 87.183.156.211 Location: Nürburg, Germany. 11th-12th October 2020.
18:09 - underground party near the bürburgring covid
01:52 - can you get an sti from giving head in a dirty bathroom
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 18th March 2020
19:21 - why does my boyfriend never tidy up his shoes?
19:56 - how to make up after a stupid argument
23:12 - gay but find boyfriend in lacy underwear hot help?
IP: 84.195.208.79 Location: Maaseik, Belgium. 21st December 2020
21:20 - how to tell your dad you’re gay
2021
IP: 94.79.192.0 Location: Bahrain. 27th March 2021
22:32 - what to do if you are jealous of your boyfriend’s work colleague
22:33 - what to do if you are jealous of your boyfriends work colleague that is also you friend?
22:39 - romantic weekends away
22:45 - how to milk a prostate
22:57 - how to give a hickey sneakily
23:10 - diamond ‘33’ pendant
IP: 37.143.177.64 Location: Styria, Austria. 28th June 2021
01:31 - how to tell if your boyfriend is jealous of your career
01:43 - how to stop your boyfriend resenting you about your career
01:51 - how to keep work and your relationship separate
IP: 46.17.160.235 Location: Silverstone, United Kingdom. 18th July 2021
18:11 - verstappen hamilton crash silverstone who’s fault?
19:13 - signs of concussion
22:09 - can coming make a concussion worse?
22:16 - is it safe to get a blowjob when you have a concussion
IP: 109.237.223.112 Location: Zandvoort, Netherlands. 5th September 2021
22:51 - daniel ricciardo cape pictures
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23:13 - how to clean come out of iphone charging port
23:18 - am i possessive in a sexy way or a weird way?
IP: 82.113.214.148 Location: Monza, Italy. 12th September 2021
17:01 - hamilton verstappen crash who’s fault?
17:05 - daniel ricciardo monza 2021 podium
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17:11 - gift for boyfriend
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IP: 162.89.0.47 Location: Austin, Tx, United States of America. 21st October 2021
11:02 - how to tell my boyfriend in a nice way that his beard looks terrible
23:41 - my boyfriend asked to keep his cowboy hat on during sex is this normal
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IP: 34.95.186.29 Location: São Paulo, Brazil. 14th November 2021
17:23 - 2021 f1 drivers standings
17:26 - verstappen penalty decision
17:31 - 2021 f1 drivers standings
20:35 - how to cheer your boyfriend up when he is sad about work
20:41 - can you sue a media company for saying mean things?
20:47 - how to sue sky sports
23:21 - 2021 f1 drivers standings
IP: 217.164.96.105 Location: Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates. 12th-13th December 2021
21:10 - we are the champions lyrics
21:31 - abu dhabi gp 2021 replay
22:29 - super max (extended version)
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01:34 - how to propose to your boyfriend
01:37 - mens engagement rings
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IP: 203.19.158.31 Location: Perth, Australia. 16th December 2021
12:12 - how to survive a two week hotel quarantine with your boyfriend
29th December 2021
14:12 - most romantic beaches in perth
14:16 - most romantic restaurants in perth
14:28 - can i propose at home in bed or is that not romantic enough
14:35 - perth sunset time
1st January 2022
11:02 - how to plan a wedding
2022
IP: 217.13.124.105 Location: Barcelona, Spain. 11th March 2022
09:33 - home remedies for covid
09:37- how to make covid go away quicker
09:41 - what happens if you get long covid?
09:43 - is 32 considered vulnerable covid
09:54 - how bad is covid at the moment?
09:59 - flower delivery barcelona
11:34 - can you catch covid from swallowing come?
IP: 50.73.157.178 Location: Miami, FL, USA. 6th May 2022
20:12 - my boyfriend isn’t eating and I’m worried
20:19 - how to get my boyfriend to eat
20:26 - cheesecake recipe
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21:23 - how to tell my boyfriend one of their friends is a bad influence in a nice way
IP: 217.13.124.105 Location: Barcelona, Spain. 22nd May 2022
19:01 - fastest flights from perth to monaco first class
19:23 - is it better to book your in-laws a hotel or invite them to stay with you
IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 28th May 2022
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IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 2nd June 2022
00:37 - is it normal that my boyfriend doesnt want to have sex anymore?
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IP: 46.17.160.235 Location: Silverstone, United Kingdom. 29th June 2022
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IP: 91.118.57.178 Location: Spielberg, Austria. 10th July 2022
22:41 - is my boyfriend depressed?
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IP: 195.78.0.67 Location: Monaco. 13th July 2022
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IP: 193.224.221.253 Location: Budapest, Hungary. 31st July 2022
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IP: 94.198.47.80 Location, Ibiza, Spain. 8th August 2022
14:12 - is it nepotism to get your boyfriend a job if nobody knows you’re dating?
14:16 - is nepotism really that bad?
14:26 - how to make an idea seem like your boss’s idea
IP: 109.237.220.159 Location: Zandvoort, Netherlands 5th September 2022
00:42 - my boyfriend just got fired and now he wants me to pretend i’m getting him pregnant
IP: 219.75.27.16 Location Singapore. 2nd October 2022
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IP: 14.132.233.40 Location: Suzuka, Japan 8th October 2022
23:11 - I can’t stop thinking about getting my boyfriend pregnant help
IP: 162.89.0.47 Location: Austin, Tx, United States of America. 20th October 2022
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IP: 132.248.80.172 Location: Mexico City, Mexico. 27th October 2022
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IP: 34.95.186.29 Location: São Paulo, Brazil 13th November 2022
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IP: 217.164.96.105 Location: Abu Dhabi United Arab Emirates. 19th November 2022
21:31 - how to prove to someone that you’re going to stay no matter what
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& 2023
“Max,” Daniel calls to him from the bedroom, just as he is rinsing the shampoo from his hair. Not wanting shampoo in his eyes or his mouth, Max keeps them all firmly shut.
“Baby?” Daniel says again, louder.
The warm water is a gentle relief running over his sweat sticky skin, nowhere near the scalding temperatures Daniel sets their shower to at home. It’s why Max had insisted that they clean off separately, the Austin heat far too much for Max to endure boiling water too, despite Daniel’s pouting and dramatic insistence that Max couldn’t just ‘fuck and flee.”
“Yes,” he calls when all the suds are safely sliding past his shoulders, but he didn’t need to shout. When he opens his eyes he sees Daniel leaning against the doorway with a smirk, still wearing his unbuttoned satin shirt, cowboy hat and nothing else. His wedding ring sits heavy on his finger, and Max thumbs over the matching one on his own hand.
Max’s come is a shiny presence he can still see smeared between Daniel’s thighs.
The sight of him makes Max’s dick twitch. Daniel notices and his grin only widens.
“Baby,” he says again, too sweet. “Baby, why is your most recent Google search is it weird that my husband saying yeehaw makes me come?”
And just like that, Max suddenly longs for a hot shower, an excuse for why his cheeks start to burn red.
“Why are you snooping through my phone?” He demands, forcing himself not to turn away casually and instead keep rubbing the hotel’s own body wash under his armpits.
“I wasn’t snooping,” Daniel says easily, “I was looking to get us some ribs delivered, my phone died at the track, remember?”
Max makes a noncommittal noise because vaguely he does remember Daniel saying he needed to put it on charge. That was before Max started pawing at him the moment the hotel door shut behind them though, and then it had been forgotten by both of them.
There’s just the noise of the extractor fan whirring for a moment, but Daniel doesn’t move. When Max sneaks a glance at him, he’s still leaning against the door frame looking amused.
“Sooo.” He drawls out the word in the stupid Texas accent that Max wishes he didn’t find so strangely sexy. “Are we going to talk about this, little lady, or-“
“Nope,” Max says firmly, turning off the shower.
Daniel nods. It makes the lights of the bathroom catch on his chain and Max- Max really wants to fuck him again.
“What about the one below it?” He asks, “Daniel Ricciardo Austin 2023 photos?”
“Nope,” Max says again, stepping out of the shower and reaching for his towel. He’s smiling now too, because he knows that beneath Daniel’s teasing that one will have made him happy to see.
“Okay,” Daniel says, then he unlocks Max’s phone. “What about how to ask my husband to-“
“Daniel,” Max interrupts, taking the phone from his hand and putting it into the empty sink. “Do you want to read more of my internet history, or do you want to get back on the bed and play good cowboy, bad cowboy again?”
Daniel grins, takes the cowboy hat from his head and puts it onto Max’s. When his arms wind around Max, the silky fabric of his shirt presses cool against Max’s shower-warm skin, his nipples.
“Well, when you put it like that,” Daniel says, leaning in to put his mouth on the skin just beneath Max’s ear. “Yeehaw, baby.”
Max laughs and pinches Daniel’s ass, at the same time as his dick twitches again. Backing him out of the bathroom, towards the bed, his phone is forgotten in the bathroom.
Google never had all the answers when it came to them, anyway.
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The @UN created an exhibit dedicated to all terror victims worldwide, without including a single Israeli victim of terrorist violence.
To highlight the blatant absurdity of the UN, here’s an incomplete list of terror attacks against Israelis, by decade:🧵
2020s
1. April 7, 2022 Tel Aviv Shooting - Casualties: 3 people killed, 6 injured - Group Responsible: Palestinian Islamic Jihad
2. November 23, 2022 Jerusalem Bus Bombing - Casualties:2 people killed, 18 injured - Group Responsible: Hamas
3. October 7, 2023 Massacre - Casualties: Over 1,200 people killed, thousands injured, and many taken hostage - Group Responsible: Hamas, along with several other Palestinian terror groups.
2010s
5. March 11, 2011 Itamar Attack - Casualties: 5 members of the Fogel family killed (parents and 3 children) - Group Responsible: Two Palestinian attackers, later linked to the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)
6. March 23, 2011 Jerusalem Bus 74 Bombing: - Casualties: 1 person was killed, 30 injured. - Group Responsible: Hamas.
7. November 18, 2014 Har Nof Synagogue Massacre - Casualties: 6 Israeli and 1 Druze killed - Group Responsible: Two Palestinian attackers, praised by Hamas
8. June 8, 2016 Tel Aviv Sarona Market Shooting: - Casualties: 4 people were killed. - Group Responsible: ISIS.
2000s (Second Intifada)
9. June 1, 2001 Dolphinarium Discotheque Bombing - Casualties: 21 people killed, over 100 injured - Group Responsible: Hamas
10. August 9, 2001 Sbarro Restaurant Bombing - Casualties: 15 people killed, over 130 injured - Group Responsible: Hamas
11. January 17, 2002 Bat Mitzvah Massacre: - Casualties: 6 people killed, 33 injured. - Group Responsible: al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades.
12. March 2, 2002 Yeshivat Beit Yisrael Massacre: - Casualties: 11 people, including 7 children, killed. - Group Responsible: Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades.
13. March 9, 2002 Café Moment Bombing: - Casualties: 11 people killed. - Group Responsible: Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades (Hamas).
14. March 27, 2002 Park Hotel Massacre - Casualties: 30 people killed, 140 injured - Group Responsible: Hamas
15. November 15, 2002 Hebron Shooting Attack - Casualties: 12 Israeli soldiers and security personnel killed - Group Responsible: Islamic Jihad
16. November 21, 2002 Kiryat Menachem Massacre: - Casualties: 11 people killed. - Group Responsible: Hamas.
17. January 5, 2003 Tel-Aviv Central Bus Station Massacre: - Casualties: 23 people killed, over 100 injured. - Group Responsible: Fatah al-Aqsa Martyrs' Brigades.
18. March 5, 2003 Haifa Bus 37 Suicide Bombing: - Casualties: 17 people killed, with most victims being students from Haifa University. - Group Responsible: Hamas.
19. May 18, 2003 French Hill Suicide Bombings: - Casualties: 5 people killed - Group Responsible: Hamas - Event: A suicide bomber disguised as a religious Jew detonated on a bus. A second bomber prematurely detonated, only killing himself.
20. August 19, 2003 Shmuel HaNavi Bus Bombing: - Casualties: 24 people killed including 7 children, 130 people injured. - Group Responsible: Hamas.
21. September 9, 2003 Tzrifin Bus Stop Attack and Café Hillel Bombing: - Casualties: 14 people killed - Responsible Group: Riyad-us Saliheen Brigade of Martyrs - Event: Two Palestinian suicide bombings occurred within hours of each other; one at a crowded bus stop near Tel Aviv, the other at a popular Jerusalem nightspot.
22. October 4, 2003 Maxim Restaurant Bombing: - Casualties: 21 people killed, over 60 injured. - Group Responsible: Islamic Jihad.
23. December 25, 2003 Geha Interchange Bus Stop Bombing: - Casualties: 3 people killed - Responsible Group: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)
24. March 14, 2004 Ashdod Port Attack: - Casualties: 10 people killed, over 23 injured. - Responsible Group: Hamas and Farah.
25. August 31, 2004 Beersheba Bus Bombing: - Casualties: 16 people killed, over 100 injured - Responsible Group: Hamas.
26. February 24, 2005 Stage Club Bombing: - Casualties: 5 people killed, over 50 injured. - Responsible Group: Hamas.
1980s - 1990s
27. 1987-1993 First Intifada - Casualties: Hundreds of Israelis, both civilians and soldiers, killed over 1,400 injured - Group Responsible: Various Palestinian groups including Hamas and Islamic Jihad
28. October 19, 1994 Dizengoff Street Bus Bombing - Casualties: 22 people killed, 50 injured - Group Responsible: Hamas
29. January 22, 1995 Beit Lid Suicide Bombings - Casualties: 21 Israeli soldiers and 1 civilian killed, over 60 injured - Group Responsible: Islamic Jihad
30. July 30, 1997 Mahane Yehuda Market Bombings - Casualties: 16 people killed, 178 injured - Group Responsible: Hamas
1970s
31. May 22, 1970 Avivim School Bus Massacre: - Casualties: 12 people, with 9 victims being children. - Responsible Group: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command.
32. May 30, 1972 Lod Airport Massacre - Casualties: 26 people killed, 80 injured - Group Responsible: Japanese Red Army, in collaboration with the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)
33. September 5-6 1972 Munich Olympics Massacre - Casualties: 11 Israeli athletes and coaches killed - Group Responsible: Black September (Palestinian terrorist group)
34. April 11, 1974 Kiryat Shmona Massacre: - Casualties: 18 people killed with 8 victims being children, over 16 wounded. - Responsible Group: Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command.
35. May 15, 1974 Ma'alot Massacre - Casualties: 31 people, including 22 schoolchildren, killed. - Group Responsible: Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine (DFLP)
36. July 4, 1975 Zion Square Massacre: - Casualties: 15 people killed, 77 wounded. - Responsible Group: Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO).
37. March 11, 1978 Coastal Road Massacre - Casualties: 38 Israeli civilians killed, 71 injured - Group Responsible: Fatah (a faction of the Palestine Liberation Organization)
1950s and 1960s
38. Fedayeen Raids (1950s): - Description: A series of cross-border attacks by Arab militants (Fedayeen) from neighboring countries, targeting Israeli civilians and military personnel. These raids included shootings, bombings, and infiltrations, leading to significant Israeli casualties.
38. March 17, 1954 Ma'ale Akrabim Massacre: - Casualties: 11 Israeli civilians killed - Description: A bus traveling from Eilat to Tel Aviv was ambushed by Palestinian militants who shot and killed most of the passengers.
39. November 23, 1964 Latrun Convoy Attack: - Casualties: 11 Israeli civilians killed - Description: A civilian convoy was ambushed by Palestinian militants near Latrun, resulting in multiple deaths.
End 🧵
The Persian Jewess
@persianjewess
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Klarion The Witch Boy Reading Order
This is, based of my research the complete reading list in release order for all Klarion Comics as of September 24th 2024. Release dates were used when available but compromises were made with cover date when necessary. If you see anything that is wrong or needs new additions feel free to let me know!
(Comic Vine was a massive help with this project)
1. The Demon 7- March 1973
2. The Demon 14- November 1st 1973
3. The Demon 15- December 1st 1973
4. Wonder Woman 280- June 1981
5. Wonder Woman 281- March 5th 1981
6. Wonder Woman 282- August 1981
7. The Demon 3- September 1990
8. The Demon 4- October 1990
9. The Demon 5- November 1990
10. The Demon 7- Janurary 1991
11. The Demon 8- February 1991
12. The Demon 9- March 1991
13. Books Of Magic 4- March 1991
14. The Demon 10- April 1991
15. The Demon 11- May 1991
16. The Demon 12- June 1991
17. The Demon 13- July 1991
18. The Demon 14 August 1991
19. The Demon 15- September 1991
20. War of the Gods 1- September 1st 1991
21. The Demon 17- November 1991
22. Conjurors 1- April 1999
23. Conjurors 2- May 1999
24. Conjurors 3- June 1999
25. Sins of Youth: Batboy and Robin- April 2000
26. Sins of Youth Secret Files- May 2000
27. Sins of Youth: The Secret/ Deadboy- May 2000
28. Sins of Youth: Aquaboy/Lagoon Man- May 2000
29. Young Justice: Sins of Youth 1- May 2000
30. Young Justice: Sins of Youth 2- May 2000
31. Young Justice 22- August 1st 2000
32. Seven Soldiers: Klarion 1- June 1st 2005
33. Seven Soldiers Klarion 2 August 1st 2005
34. Seven Soldiers Klarion 3- October 1st 2005
35. Seven Soldiers Klarion 4- December 1st 2005
36. Infinite Crisis 6- April 5th 2006
37. Infinite Crisis 7- May 3rd 2006
38. Robin 157- February 1st 2007
39. Robin 158- March 1st 2007
40. Countdown 34- September 5th 2007
41. Countdown 33- September 12th 2007
42. Countdown 32- September 19th 2007
43. Countdown 31- September 26th 2007
44. Countdown 30- October 3rd 2007
45. Justice League Of America 46- June 30th 2010
46. Justice League of America 47- July 28th 2010
47. DCU Halloween Special 2010- October 20th 2010
48. Batgirl 18- February 9th 2011
49. Superman/Batman 82- March 23rd 2011
50. Superman/Batman 83- April 20th 2011
51. Superman/Batman 84- May 18th 2011
52. The All New Batman: The Brave and the Bold 12- October 12th 2011
53. Batman: Li’l Gotham -8- September 8th 2013
54. Justice League Beyond 2.0 11- January 11th 2014
55. Batman Beyond Universe 6- January 22 2014
56. Justice League Beyond 2.0 12- January 25th 2014
57. Batman Beyond Universe 7- February 19th 2014
58. Justice League Beyond 2.0 13- February 8th 2014
59. Batman Beyond Universe 8- March 19th 2014
60. The Multiversity: The Society of super heroes: The conquerors of the counter world- September 17th 2014
61. Teen Titans: Futures End- September 17th 2014
62. Klarion 1- October 8th 2014
63. Injustice: Gods Among Us Year Three 2- October 22nd 2014
64. The Multiversity: The Just- October 22nd 2014
65. Injustice: Gods Among Us Year Three 3- November 5th 2014
66. Klarion 2- November 12th 2014
67. Injustice: Gods Among Us Year Three 4- November 19th 2014
68. Klarion 3- December 10th 2014
69. Injustice: Gods Among Us Year Three 6- December 24th 2014
70. Klarion 3- Janurary 14th 2015
71. The Multiversity Guidebook- January 28th 2015
72. Injustice: Gods Among Us Year three 9- February 11th 2015
73. Klarion 5- February 11th 2015
74. Klarion 6- March 11th 2015
75. Teen Titsns Annual 1- April 1st 2015
76. Multiversity 2- April 29th 2015
77. Teen Titans 9- June 24th 2015
78. Teen Titans 10- July 22nd 2015
79. Teen Titans 11- August 26th 2015
80. Secret Six 7- October 21st 2015
81. Teen Titans 13- November 11th 2015
82. Secret Six 8- November 18th 2015
83. Secret Six 10- January 20th 2016
84. Gotham Academy 17- April 13th 2016
85. Scooby-Doo Team-Up 19- October 26th 2016
86. Justice League 33 November 15th 2017
87. Justice League Dark 1- July 25th 2018
88. Sideways 7- August 8th 2018
89. Justice League Dark 2- August 22nd 2018
90. Catwoman/Tweety and Sylvester- August 29th 2018
91. Sideways 8- September 12th 2018
92. Raven: Daughter of Darkness 8- September 26th 2018
93. Raven: Daughter of Darkness 9- October 24th 2018
94. Sideways Annual- November 7th 2018
95. Suicide Squad Black Files 1- November 7th 2018
96. Raven: Daughter of Darkness 10- November 28th 2018
97. Sideways 10- November 21st 2018
98. Suicide Squad Black Files 2- December 5th 2018
99. Raven: Daughter of Darkness 11- January 2nd 2019
100. Suicide Squad Black Files- January 9th 2019
101. Raven: Daughter of Darkness 12- January 30th 2019
102. Suicide Squad Black Files 4- February 6th 2019
103. Justice League Dark 8- February 13th 2019
104. Suicide Squad Black Files 5- March 6th 2019
105. Justice League Dark 9- March 13th 2019
106. Suicide Squad Black Files 6- April 3rd 2019
107. Justice League Dark 10- April 24th 2019
108. DC’s Year of the Villain Special- May 1st 2019
109. Justice League Dark 11- May 22nd 2019
110. Justice League 26- June 19th 2019
111. Justice League Dark 14- August 28th 2019
112. Justice League 30- August 28th 2019
113. Justice League Dark 15- September 25th 2019
114. Justice League Dark 16- October 23rd 2019
115. Justice League Dark 17- November 27th 2019
116. Harley Quinn’s Villian of the year- December 11th 2019
117. Flash Forward 4- December 18th 2019
118. Justice League Dark 18- January 1st 2020
119. Justice League Dark 19-January 29th 2020
120. Zatana and the House of Secrets- February 2020
121. Year of the Villain: Hell Arisen 3- February 26th 2020
122. Year of the Villain: Hell Arisen 4- March 18th 2020
123. DC The Doomed and The Damned- October 13th 2020
124. DC’sVery Merry Multiverse- December 8th 2020
125. Wonder Woman Black & Gold 6- November 23rd 2021
126. Justice League Incarnate 2- December 21st 2021
127. DC VS Vampires 8- August 02 2022
128. The Flash 786- September 20th 2022
129. Batman VS Robin 2- October 11th 2022
130. Catwoman: Lonely City 4- October 25th 2022
131. Batman VS Robin 3- December 20th 2022
132. Lazarus Planet: Alpha- January 10 2023
133. Lazarus Planet: Omega- February 21st 2023
134. Superboy The Man Of Tomorrow 4- July 11th 2023
135. Speed Force 5- March 12th 2024
136. Outsiders 5- March 12th 2024
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60 years ago today, June 27, 1964, the final episode of The Rocky & Bullwinkle Show (known as Rocky & His Friends during the first two seasons and as The Bullwinkle Show for the last three seasons) aired.
It originally aired from November 19, 1959, to June 27, 1964, on the ABC and NBC television networks. Produced by Jay Ward Productions, the series is structured as a variety show, with the main feature being the serialized adventures of the two title characters, the anthropomorphic moose Bullwinkle and flying squirrel Rocky. The main adversaries in most of their adventures are the Russian-like spies Boris Badenov and Natasha Fatale. Supporting segments include Dudley Do-Right (a parody of old-time melodrama), Peabody's Improbable History (a dog and his pet boy Sherman traveling through time), and Fractured Fairy Tales (classic fairy tales retold in comic fashion), among others.
Rocky & Bullwinkle is known for quality writing and wry humor. Mixing puns, cultural and topical satire, and self-referential humor, it appealed to adults as well as children. It was also one of the first cartoons whose animation was outsourced; storyboards were shipped to Gamma Productions, a Mexican studio also employed by Total Television. The art has a choppy, unpolished look and the animation is extremely limited even by television animation standards at the time. Yet the series has long been held in high esteem by those who have seen it; some critics described the series as a well-written radio program with pictures.
The show was shuffled around several times (airing in afternoon, prime time, and Saturday morning time slots), but was influential to other animated series from The Simpsons to Rocko's Modern Life. Segments from the series were later recycled in the Hoppity Hooper show.
There have been numerous feature film adaptations of the series' various segments, such as the 2000 film The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle which blended live-action and computer animation and the 1999 live-action film Dudley Do-Right, which both received poor reviews and were financially unsuccessful. By contrast, an animated feature film adaptation of the "Peabody's Improbable History" segment, Mr. Peabody & Sherman, was released to good reviews in 2014.
Rocky and His Friends and The Bullwinkle Show were ranked the sixth Greatest TV Cartoon of All Time by TV Guide.
source:
Classic Retrovision Milestones (fb)
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It's super exciting to see a character focus week that isn't ship centric or doesn't feel unwelcoming to smaller, usually queen ships, or alternative headcanons that don't fit Canon or main stream fanon.
(If you know you know)
Satine has grown on me entirely because of friends though I'm still learning all the related lore.
The Mandalorian women like Satine, Ursa, Bo, the Armorer and Sabine are some of favorite characters so I'd love to see more about her. (Are there any Satine or even Bo books? Comics? Anything?!)
I wish everyone luck and hope to see more Satine content in Jan!
Hi Revan,
We're happy to see Satine love growing!
The good and bad news regarding Satine Kryze: there isn't much canon content for her out there. It's sad because we would all love to know more about her character, but at the same time, minimal backstory means there is a lot of room for everyone to develop their own complex fanon lore.
To help everyone prepare for Satine Kryze Week, we've put together a collection of official Star Wars content and fan made resources that feature her! The list is quite long, so we've put it under the cut to spare everyone's dash.
OFFICAL PUBLICATIONS (CANON & LEGENDS)
1. The Comprehensive Guide to the Star Wars Galaxy (2024) Contains data entries for almost every character featured in Star Wars. This book will be released on November 19.
2. Star Wars: Timelines (2023) Briefly discusses the Mandalorian Civil Wars, the events of Master & Apprentice, and the Siege of Mandalore.
3. The Clone Wars: Character Encyclopedia (2021) Features multiple pages of Satine and Bo-Katan Kryze.
4. Star Wars: Battles that Changed the Galaxy (2021) Details multiple battles and wars involving the Mandalore system, including those that occurred during Satine's life.
5. The Clone Wars: Stories of Light and Dark (2020) Two short stories briefly mention Satine Kryze. Dark Vengeance: The True Story of Darth Maul and His Revenge Against the Jedi Known as Obi-Wan Kenobi and Kenobi's Shadow.
6. Master & Apprentice (2019) A novel that covers Obi-Wan's time as a padawan under Qui-Gon Jinn, with mentions to their shared time on Mandalore with Satine.
7. Rise of the Separatists (2019) Era sourcebook for Fantasy Flight Games' Star Wars roleplaying game system, covering the first half of the Clone Wars.
8. Collapse of the Republic (2019) Era sourcebook for Fantasy Flight Games' Star Wars roleplaying game system, covering the second half of the Clone Wars.
9. Star Wars: Women of the Galaxy (2018) Art of Satine on her throne is included, and a new version comes out April 2025.
10. Star Wars Propaganda: A History of Persuasive Art in the Galaxy (2016) Includes art related to the Neutral Systems and Mandalore.
11. Star Wars: Galactic Atlas (2016) Multiple pages dedicated to Mandalore's history.
12. Darth Maul - Son of Dathomir 3 (2014) Comic that covers Maul's time on Mandalore, brief references to Satine.
13. The Bounty Hunter Code (2013) Contains the Death Watch Manifesto at the end, which includes Legends/Expanded Universe Mandalorian lore.
FAN MADE RESOURCES
1. @fox-trot They have done an incredible job archiving the best bits of published Mandalorian lore from across all SW media! We highly recommend her mandalorian tag.
2. @supertaliart They put together an amazing guide on Mandalorian language and culture! If you're a visual learner, it's perfect for you.
3. @ranahan This account has poured hours of love and time into compiling every piece of information they can on Mando'a. Check out their masterlist for a complete breakdown on the language.
Thank you for making it to the end of this list! It's far from complete or comprehensive, but we hope it helps. If anyone else has resources they'd like to share or books they would recommend, feel free to share in the comments below 💙
Can't wait for the event (January 27-31 2025) to celebrate Satine with all of you! For anyone who missed it, check out our Rules and About for more information too 🌸 We'll be sharing older fandom works featuring Satine leading up to to the week using #pre event showcase as well!
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Writing of 1989 Timeline
1989 changed Taylor's career forever. If Red had just sprinkles of pop sounds, 1989 was marketed as a pure pop album from the get-go.
While many fans and critics kind of expected that, it seems like:
Taylor didn't have a clear direction from the start (except for the cohesiveness): “I wanted it to be a sonically cohesive album, and it ended up really being the first I’ve done since Fearless. I also wanted the songs to sound exactly how the emotions felt. I know that’s pretty vague, so I really didn’t know where it was going to go, but I knew that I wanted to work with the collaborators I had such crazy electricity with on Red, like Max Martin. I wanted to do some things that sounded nothing like what we had done before.”
She knew that she didn't want another Red: “When people say that they like one of my albums, like when people told me that Red was their favorite album I'd done, I didn't take that as, 'So, I should make that again'. I took that as, 'Great, awsome, now I wanna make them like this new album just as much if not more than the last album.' But I want them to like it for different reasons.”
She was worried about the change of direction of her music: “I worry about everything. Some days I wake up in a mind-set of, like, ‘Okay, it’s been a good run.’ By afternoon, I could have a change of mood and feel like anything is possible and I can’t wait to make this kind of music I’ve never made before. And then by evening, I could be terrified of the whole thing again. And then at night, I’ll write a song before bed.”
October 17, 2012: [From a Lover Journal] Taylor writes This Love in LA. This will be the last song produced by Nathan Chapman and the only one recorded in Nashville.
“The last time I wrote a poem that ended up being a song, I was writing in my journal and I was writing about something that had happened in my life – it was about a year ago – and I just wrote this really really short poem. It said, 'This love is good /this love is bad / this love is alive back from the dead / these hands had to let it go free / and this love came back to me.' And I just wrote it down, closed the book and put it back on my night stand […] All of a sudden in my head I just started hearing this melody happen, and then I realized that it was going to be a song.”
Handwritten lyrics:
November 18, 2012: Taylor meets Jack Antonoff and his band, fun., for the first time in Frankfurt, Germany, while at the MTV Europe Music Awards. They bond over 80s music.
January 4, 2013: Taylor is seen in a boat without Harry Styles, ready to return to LA from the Virgin Islands.
She will wear the same dress in the Out Of The Woods music video (and also in Look What You Made Me Do)
January 10, 2013: Taylor tweets "Back in the studio. Uh oh...". She will confirm that the song was All You Had To Do Was Stay on October 27, 2014 on Tumblr.
Candids here;
“There’s a song on my album called 'All You Had To Do Was Stay.' I was having this dream, that was actually one of those embarrassing dreams, where you’re mortified in the dream, you’re like humiliated. In the dream, my ex had come to the door to beg for me to talk to him or whatever, and I opened up the door and I went to go say, 'Hi,' or 'What are you doing here?' or something — something normal — but all that came out was this high-pitched singing that said, 'Stay!' It was almost operatic. So I wrote this song, and I used that sound in the song. Weird, right? I woke up from the dream, saying the weird part into my phone, figuring I had to include it in something because it was just too strange not to. In pop, it’s fun to play around with little weird noises like that.”
January 11, 2013: Taylor is seen again at Conway Studios, likely to continue working on All You Had To Do Was Stay.
January 15, 2013: Taylor posts a picture of herself in the studio, with the caption "Somewhere in LA". She'll later reveal that she was writing How You Get The Girl.
“The song ‘How You Get The Girl’ is a song that I wrote about how you get the girl back if you ruined the relationship somehow and she won’t talk to you anymore. Like, if you broke up with her and left her on her own for six months and then you realize you miss her. All the steps you have to do to edge your way back into her life, because she’s probably pretty mad at you. So it’s kind of a tutorial. If you follow the directions in the song, chances are things will work out. Or you may get a restraining order.”
March 6, 2013: Taylor is seen going to a studio in LA.
March 23, 2013: Taylor posts a picture of herself playing guitar, which might mean that she was working on a new song: "Pre show. Columbia, South Carolina". This could be either Wonderland, New Romantics or a vault song.
May 27, 2013: While in Rhode Island for the Memorial Day weekend, Jack plays Taylor an instrumental track that will later become I Wish You Would.
“'I Wish You Would’ is a song that I wrote with Jack Antonoff and it was the first song we ever worked on together. I think, for this song, we wanted to create a sort of John Hughes movie visual with pining and, you know, one person’s over here and misses the other person but is too prideful and won’t say it. Meanwhile this other person is here and missing the same person; they’re missing each other but not saying it. And I had this happen in my life and so I wanted to kind of narrate it in a very cinematic way where it’s like you’re seeing two scenes play out and then in the bridge you’re seeing the final scene, where it resolves itself. So it says, 'It’s a crooked love in a straight line down, makes you wanna run and hide but it makes you turn right back around.’ It kind of is like that dramatic love that’s never really quite where it needs to be and that tension it creates.”
[Voice Memo Intro Transcript] “This is another way I’ve written songs recently. This is a song I did with Jack Antonoff, and Jack is one of my friends and so were hanging out and he pulled out his phone and goes ‘I made this amazing track the other day. It’s so cool, I love these guitar sounds.’ And he played it for me and immediately I could hear this finished song in my head, and I just said ‘Please, please let me have that. Let me play with it, send it to me.’ And so he sent it to me and I was on tour and this was me playing the track on my laptop recording me singing the vocal into my phone and it ended up being a song called 'I Wish You Would', because Jack wrote back and said ‘I love that’. So this is another way of writing, it’s writing to track.”
[Secret Sessions] “Taylor said that she wrote ‘I Wish You Would’ a couple of months after her and Harry Styles broke up, and they decided to become friends again and she said this was the first time she had become friends with an ex, to the point where they were comfortable enough to talk about why the relationship didn’t work out. She said he told her about how, after they broke up, he bought a house literally one road adjacent to hers. Every day he would drive home, and accidentally turn into her street, and he told her how he just wanted to stop at her house and see her, but he never did. She said this song is about while he was in the car making the decision to get out the car and see her, she was sitting in her bedroom, wishing he would make the move and go back to her and just pitch up at her house. She compared it to a classic John Hughes movie where both parties want the same thing but neither has the guts to say anything. Honestly, she spoke so fondly of that relationship.” [this is from a secret sessioner and therefore it should be taken with a grain of salt]
Between May 28 and June 2, 2013: Taylor writes I Wish You Would. She settled in Rhode Island basically all summer, so it's possible that she went to Jack's studio in New York by car without being seen and especially photographed, cause I couldn't find any pictures with the same outfit. Conway Studios are also credited but it's possible that she recorded background vocals there. Taylor was in LA in late August.
June 7, 2013: During an interview at the CMA Music Festival, Taylor confirms that she has started writing her next album.
[Transcript by me] “[The new album] is starting, all the anxiety is starting and when the anxiety starts, then the writing happens right afterward usually. I like to write for about two years before I'm finished with an album because at this point I kind of know that whenever I read in the first year is going to get away, because I'm going to like it but it's going to sound a little bit like the last project I had, and the second year usually ends up sounding like the next project. So I think at this point I feel like staying the same is the easy way to go but it's not the way that I want to go creatively. I think you need to challenge yourself, I think you need to change up your influences, I think you need to be inspired by different things that you've been inspired by before. It's harder to call people you don't know, it's harder to think of topics you haven't covered and think of new ways to say old emotions that everyone feels. I think one of the things that I'm happiest with in the last year is the acceptance level in country music for me experimenting and for me trying to evolve and challenge myself musically because I think it's never felt better to be on that stadium stage performing knowing that and so welcoming of change.”
July 13, 2013: After a show in New Jersey, Taylor has an interview with Rolling Stone, where she says that she has been writing a lot.
“The floodgates just opened the last couple weeks,” she says of the songwriting process. “I’m getting to that point where I’m irritating to be around because I’ll be with you for half the conversation and then the second half of the conversation I’m clearly editing the second verse of whatever I’m writing in my head. I really loved collaborating: you work with a lot of different people and you find the people you have this dream connection with in the studio. I know those people and I know the ones I want to go back to. But I also have a really long list of the people I admire and I would really love to go and contact. So that’s kind of where that is. I think that the idea of having a different approach to every single one of my albums is so exciting to me. I never want to make the same record twice. Why do it? What’s the point? It’s so overwhelming that when you’re starting a project there are such endless possibilities if you’re willing to evolve and experiment. If you’re willing to become a different version of yourself, you can really go anywhere with it. And that’s kind of where I am. The kind of the laboratory experimental stage of really catching onto a new thing that I’m liking.”
Somewhere around June and early September 2013: Taylor and Jack write Sweeter Than Fiction. No credits are available but we know that it's the second song on which Taylor and Jack worked, so that places it before I Wish You Would and Out Of The Woods.
In 2014, Lena Dunham (Jack's girlfriend at the time) posted this photo of Jack and Taylor working on the song at Jack's house.
September 15, 2013: Jack completes the instrumental track that will later become Out Of The Woods, after his show was cancelled.
[Jack Antonoff] “When I did the track for Out of the Woods, which is a Taylor song that I'm really proud of, there was some issue at a venue and our show was canceled that night and I didn't have my stuff, I had left it on the bus, so I only had these old samples on what was on my laptop, and caught up that 'oh oh'' thing, and I only had one drum kit on there, and these dumb little things sometimes turn into a great song.”
Somewhere around September and October 2013: Taylor writes Out Of The Woods.
Voice memo here;
[Jack Antonoff] Although Antonoff and Swift shared studio time for some of their other 1989 songs while working throughout 2014, “Out of the Woods” was completed as a long-distance collaboration. “She’s very natural -— when she gets an idea, it just happens very quickly. I would send her these tracks, and when an idea would happen, we’d be 5,000 miles apart or whatever, but she would start emailing me these voice notes like crazy and it would just be happening so quickly that there’d be this excitement. There’s a frantic feeling in the song,” he says. “What’s interesting about ‘Out of the Woods’ is that it doesn’t really let up. It starts with a pretty big anthemic vocal sample that’s me, and then there’s a drum sample that kicks in that’s kind of huge, and then you don’t really know how you’re going to get any bigger, but then the chorus hits and it just explodes even larger. And then the bridge hits, and it gets even more huge.“When I was working on the track, I was thinking a lot about My Morning Jacket,” Antonoff continues, “and how everything they do, every sound is louder than the last, and somehow it feels like everything is just f—ing massive. And that’s the feeling that I went for. It started out big, and then I think the obvious move would have been to do a down chorus, but the idea was to keep pushing.” Antonoff is excited to share the rest of his work with Swift on 1989, but he views “Out of the Woods” as a highlight on the project. “This song means a great deal to me. On a production level, on a writing level, Taylor’s lyrics and her melodies — there’s something very important about this song.”
[Jack Antonoff] “After 'I Wish You Would' and 'Sweeter Than Fiction', we did 'Out Of The Woods'. So it was the third thing we worked on together, and probably the easiest. I sent her the track for it, and she sent back a voice note with the verse and chorus in what felt like five seconds. And it was just perfect. It's eerie how similar it is to what the final product is.”
“It kind of conjured up all these feelings of anxiety I had in a relationship where everybody was watching, everybody was commenting on it. You’re constantly just feeling like, ‘Are we out of the woods yet? What’s the next thing gonna be? What’s the next hurdle we’re gonna have to jump over?’ It was interesting to write about a relationship where you’re just honestly like, ‘This is probably not gonna last, but how long is it gonna last?’ Those fragile relationships... It doesn’t mean they’re not supposed to happen. The whole time we were having happy memories, or crazy memories, or ridiculously anxious times, in my head it was just like, ‘Are we okay yet? Are we there yet? Are we out of this yet?’”
“That line is in there because it's not only the actual, literal narration of what happened in a particular relationship I was in, it's also a metaphor. 'Hit the brakes too soon' could mean the literal sense of, we got in an accident and we had to deal with the aftermath. But also, the relationship ended sooner than it should've because there was a lot of fear involved. And that song touches on a huge sense of anxiety that was, kind of, coursing through that particular relationship, because we really felt the heat of every single person in the media thinking they could draw up the narrative of what we were going through and debate and speculate. I don't think it's ever going to be easy for me to find love and block out all those screaming voices.”
October 21, 2013: Sweeter Than Fiction is released. Big Machine was originally not on board with the release since they wanted a dormant period between album releases.
Late 2013: Taylor writes Bad Blood, after Katy Perry announces her Prismatic World Tour.
“For years, I was never sure if we were friends or not. She would come up to me at awards shows and say something and walk away, and I would think, ‘Are we friends,or did she just give me the harshest insult of my life?’ Then last year, the other star crossed a line. She did something so horrible. I was like, ‘Oh, we’re just straight-up enemies.’ And it wasn’t even about a guy! It had to do with business. She basically tried to sabotage an entire arena tour. She tried to hire a bunch of people out from under me. And I’m surprisingly non-confrontational – you would not believe how much I hate conflict. So now I have to avoid her. It’s awkward, and I don’t like it.”
“That was about losing a friend... But then people cryptically tweet about what you meant. I never said anything that would point a finger in the specific direction of one specific person, and I can sleep at night knowing that. I knew the song would be assigned to a person, and the easiest mark was someone who I didn’t want to be labeled with this song. It was not a song about heartbreak. It was about the loss of friendship.”
October 20 to 22, 2013: Taylor is in Cape Town (South Africa) shooting The Giver. One of the members of the cast is Alexsander Skarsgård. He is said to have inspired Wildest Dreams (or at least he's the most popular theory, as far as I know), because the music video is set in Africa and it features Clint Eastwood's son Scott as love interest, just like Alexsander is actor Stellan Skarsgård's son, but we don't actually know more about the song.
“I think the way I used to approach relationships was very idealistic. I used to go into them thinking, ‘Maybe this is the one – we’ll get married and have a family, this could be forever’. Whereas now I go in thinking, ‘How long do we have on the clock – before something comes along and puts a wrench in it, or your publicist calls and says this isn’t a good idea?’”
Note: Selena Gomez was present when Taylor wrote this song.
Handwritten lyrics:
November 19, 2013: Taylor records Blank Space. This is based on the wall behind her on an Instagram post from this day, the credits, and the behind the scenes clip.
Voice memo here;
Behind the Scenes here;
“Every few years, the media finds something they unanimously agree is annoying about me. 2012-2013 they thought I was dating too much, because I dated two people in a year and a half. ‘Oh, a serial dater. She only writes songs to get emotional revenge on guys. She’s a man-hater, don’t let her near your boyfriend.’ It was kind of excessive and at first it was hurtful, but then I found a little bit of comedy in it. This character is so interesting, though. If you read these gossip sites, they describe how I am so opposite to my actual life: I’m clingy, and I’m awful, and I throw fits, and there’s drama. An emotionally fragile, unpredictable mess. I painted a whole picture of this character. She lives in a mansion with marble floors, she wears Dolce & Gabbana around the house, and she wears animal print unironically. So I created this whole character and I had fun doing it.”
November 21, 2013: While at the American Music Awards, Taylor tells Billboard that she has around seven or eight songs ready.
[Transcript] “We got a lot already,” says Swift. “There are probably seven or eight songs that I know I want on the record. It’s really ahead of schedule for me. I’m just stoked because it’s already evolved into a new sound, and that’s all I wanted. And I would have taken two years to make that happen, but it just kind of happened naturally, so that’s all I could really ask for.”
December 2013: Taylor meets Diane Warren and they write Say, Don't Go.
[Diane Warren to Rolling Stone] Warren, who typically writes on her own, says the two of them “sat down and wrote the song,” which was released Friday as one of 1989 (Taylor’s Version)‘s vault tracks, “from scratch” during the last few days of 2013. She remembers being impressed with how specific Swift was with her lyricism and how considerate she was about how her fans might receive it. “She was very particular about how she said certain things. It was a really interesting experience. She gets her audience,” Warren says. “She’s deeply aware of how her fans want to hear something. I can’t explain it, but that’s probably why she’s the biggest fucking star in the world.”
2013: Taylor writes New Romantics and Wonderland. Not much is known about these songs, except that they were both written in 2013.
[About New Romantics] “People will say, 'Let me set you up with someone', and I’m just sitting there saying, ‘That’s not what I’m doing. I’m not lonely. I’m not looking.’ They just don’t get it. I’ve learned that just because someone is cute and wants to date you, that’s not a reason to sacrifice your independence and allow everyone to say whatever they want about you. I’m not doing that anymore. It’d take someone really special for me to undergo the circumstances I have to go through to experience a date. I don’t know how I would ever have another person in my world trying to have a relationship with me, or a family.”
New Romantics handwritten lyrics:
Wonderland Handwritten lyrics:
January 1, 2014: Taylor records Say, Don't Go.
[Diane Warren to Rolling Stone] Several days after writing the song together, they got into Warren’s office to record a demo, where Swift played it on her acoustic guitar. “We demoed it on New Year’s Day. And I’m a workaholic, and that’s fine for me,” she says. “But I remember being impressed that she did, too. Everybody’s on vacation, but she showed up.”
January 6, 2014: Taylor decides to look for a house in New York.
[Lover Journal] LA. So I've decided I want to look at places in New York. I know I went through this phase months ago, but it has to mean something that i've circled back to it, right? You know what they say, if you love something let it go and if it comes back... blah blah blah. so I'm leaving the day after tomorrow. Dating is awful. Love is fiction/ a myth. I'm over it all.
January 21, 2014: Taylor sends Ryan Tedder the I Know Places Voice Memo.
January 22, 2014: [From the 1989 Booklet] Taylor and Ryan finish and record I Know Places.
“I had this idea of like, when you’re in love, along the lines of 'Out of the Woods’, it’s very precious, it’s fragile. As soon as the world gets ahold of it, whether it’s your friends or people around town hear about it... it’s kind of like the first thing people want to do when they hear that people are in love is just kind of try to ruin it. I kind of was in a place where I was like, ‘No one is gonna sign up for this. There are just too many cameras pointed at me. There are too many ridiculous elaborations on my life. It’s just not ever gonna work.‘ But I decided to write a love song, just kind of like, ‘What would I say if I met someone really awesome and they were like, hey, I’m worried about all this attention you get?’ So I wrote this song called ‘I Know Places’ about, ‘Hey, I know places we can hide. We could outrun them.’ I’m so happy that it sounds like the urgency that it sings.”
January 23, 2014: Taylor and Ryan Tedder write Welcome To New York. Ryan produces a demo in three hours. This demo is the one included in the album.
“I wanted to start 1989 with this song because New York has been an important landscape and location for the story of my life in the last couple of years. I dreamt and obsessed over moving to New York, and then I did it. The inspiration that I found in that city is hard to describe and to compare to any other force of inspiration I’ve ever experienced in my life. It’s an electric city.”
[Ryan Tedder] “I thought we were going to walk in and start something from scratch because that's what I was used to. Then she calls me and says, 'Is it cool if I already have an idea?' I said, 'Sure.' She said, 'I have this song, I'm obsessed with New York and I just moved there, I want to write an ode to New York because no one's done it in a long time.' And then she sent me a voice memo. She's like, 'I want it to sound like the 1980s.' So the next day I brought in a Juno-106, which is a very 1980s keyboard, and I literally programmed that entire song right in front of her. It was very much on the fly, and that song was done in about three hours. And I did the rest of the production I think later that week.”
Handwritten lyrics:
January 26, 2014: Night of the 56th Grammy Awards. Taylor delivers a legendary performance of All Too Well, but loses the Album Of The Year Award to Random Access Memory by Daft Punk. This will prompt Taylor to make a "sonically cohesive" pop album.
[Lover Journal] January 25th. LA. It's the middle of the night and I was at the Clive Davis Party tonight which means... the Grammys are tomorrow. Never have I felt so good about our chances. Never have I wanted something as badly as I want to hear them say 'Red' is the Album of the Year.
“It was the night of the Grammys this year. I remember going home and playing a lot of the new music I had recorded for some of my backup singers and one of my best friends. We were all sitting in the kitchen and I was playing them all this music, and they were just saying, ‘You know, this is very eighties. It’s very clear to us that this is so eighties.’ We were just talking and talking about how it’s kind of a rebirth in a new genre, how that’s a big, bold step. Kind of starting a part of your career over. When they left that night, I just had this very clear moment of, ‘It’s gotta be called 1989.’”
“I woke up one morning at 4 a.m. and I decided the album is called 1989. I’ve been making ‘80s synth pop, I’m just gonna do that. I’m calling it a pop record. I’m not listening to anyone at my label. I’m starting tomorrow. I liked the idea of collaborating. But with 1989 I decided to narrow down the list. It wasn’t going to be 10 producers, it was going to be a very small team of four or five people I always wanted to work with, or loved working with. And Max Martin and I were going to oversee it, and we were going to make a sonically cohesive record again.”
January 2014: Taylor writes You Are In Love. This is actually speculation but it's based on (1) Taylor going to NY in early January and (2) Jack Antonoff confirming that it was the fourth song they did and (3) it's the only Antonoff-produced song that is copyrighted in 2014. Based on the credits, I'm pretty sure that Taylor and Jack worked on the song separately, with Jack recording the instrumental at the Jungle City Studios in NY (which is a studio that Jack used in 2014 to record Bleachers' first album Strange Desire) and Taylor recording the vocals at Conway Studio in LA.
“I wrote it with my friend Jack Antonoff who’s dating my friend Lena. Jack sent me this song, it was just an instrumental track he was working on and immediately I knew the song it needed to be. And I wrote it as a kind of commentary on what their relationship has been like. So it’s actually me looking and going, ‘This happened and that happened, then that happened and that’s how you knew you are in love.’”
“I’ve never had that, so I wrote that song about things that Lena Dunham has told me about her and Jack Antonoff. That’s just basically stuff she’s told me. And I think that that kind of relationship — God, it sounds like it would just be so beautiful — would also be hard. It would also be mundane at times.”
“We first worked on that song together and realized we kind of have a good thing, and the next thing we did was ‘Sweeter Than Fiction,’ which was on the [One Chance] soundtrack, and after that we did ‘Out of the Woods’ and another song called ‘You Are in Love.’
January 26, 2014: At the Grammy's, Diane Warren reveals that she and Taylor wrote a song together (aka Say, Don't Go).
[Transcript] “I worked with Taylor Swift on a great song. I don't even know what she's done [for her next album], I'm excited about the one that we did, it's pretty cool.”
[Billboard 2016 Interview] “I know [Swift] likes it, so hopefully it will see the light of day. I know she really likes the song. She didn’t want me to give it away, so hopefully that means she wants it.”
February 9, 2014: [From the 1989 Booklet] While in London, during the European leg of the Red Tour, Taylor and Imogen Heap write Clean in just 9 hours at Imogen's home studio. Taylor will sing the song just two times.
Voice memo here;
“'Clean' I wrote as I was walking out of Liberty in London. Someone I used to date – it hit me that I’d been in the same city as him for two weeks and I hadn’t thought about it. When it did hit me, it was like, ‘Oh, I hope he’s doing well’. And nothing else. And you know how it is when you’re going through heartbreak. A heartbroken person is unlike any other person. Their time moves at a completely different pace than ours. It’s this mental, physical, emotional ache and feeling so conflicted. Nothing distracts you from it. Then time passes, and the more you live your life and create new habits, you get used to not having a text message every morning saying, ‘Hello, beautiful. Good morning.’ You get used to not calling someone at night to tell them how your day was. You replace these old habits with new habits, like texting your friends in a group chat all day, and planning fun dinner parties, and going out on adventures with your girlfriends, and then all of a sudden one day you’re in London and you realize you’ve been in the same place as your ex for two weeks and you’re fine. And you hope he’s fine. The first thought that came to my mind was – I’m finally clean.”
“'Clean' is the last song on the album for a lot of reasons, but mostly because it felt like the complication of this emotional process I’ve been going through for the last couple of years. You know, I feel like my personal life was really, really discussed, and criticized, and debated, and talked about to a point where it made me feel almost kind of tarnished, in a way. And the discussion wasn’t about music. It broke my heart that I had made an album that I was proud of, and I was touring the world, and playing sold-out stadiums, and still they managed to only want to talk about my personal life. At a certain point I felt a switch and it was at the end of recording this album that I began to feel like my life was mine again and my music was at the forefront again. I was living my life on my own terms and I really no longer cared what people were saying about me. That was when I started so see people talk less about the things that didn’t matter.”
“I had this metaphor in my head about being in this house, there’s been a drought but you feel like there’s a storm coming. Instead of trying to block out the storm you punch a hole in the roof and just let all the rain come in, and when you wake up in the morning, it’s washed away.”
[Imogen Heap] “We met at my studio in London. She had the bare bones of “Clean.” She had the lyric, the chorus and the chords. I thought it was brilliant.I was really writing the tiniest amount just to help her do what she does. I put some noises, played various instruments on it, including drums, and anytime she expressed she liked something I was doing, I did it more. It was a really fun day. She recorded all her vocals during that one session. She did two takes, and the second take was it. We always thought she would probably re-record it, because we thought it can’t possibly be that easy. But after we lived with it for a few months, we felt it was great. I knew she loved it. She said she loved it and her mum loved it. But I wasn’t sure it would be included on the album. But everyone felt it had something special. It came together really magically.”
Imogen's detailed blog entry about this songwriting session.
[Taylor about Imogen Heap] “The coolest thing about Imogen for me was that there was no one else in the studio. There was no assistant; there was no engineer. It was her doing everything.”
February 11, 2014: Taylor gets a haircut. (I'm including this for funsies)
February 15, 2014: Taylor, Max Martin and Shellback write Shake It Off.
Voice memo here;
[Lover Journal] LA. This week I've been in the studio with Max and Johan every day and it has been the most creatively successful and fulfilling time. The first day, Johan just made a really up tempo drum beat because we decided we needed something up and light. We worked at it for a few hours before i just started singing "shake it off, shake it off, shake it off" And then the best way i know how to describe it is that the chorus just fell out of the sky. It ended up being this song about doing your own thing even though haters are gonna hate, and you just have to dance to your own beat. We all went home and I wrote the first and second verses and brought them in the next day. We wrote this chanty cheer leader bridge that I absolutely LOVE. We spent all day doing vocals and the next day recording the background vocals. I think it'll end up being the first single and Max said it's his favorite song he's ever been a part of.
[Max Martin during the lawsuit] “Shellback started out with a drumbeat. Shellback, Taylor, and I then collaboratively developed the melody and other lines of ‘Shake It Off’ to Shellback’s drumbeat. I did not write or provide any input into any lyrics in ‘Shake It Off,’ which were written entirely by Taylor.”
“I've had every part of my life dissected – my choices, my actions, my words, my body, my style, my music. When you live your life under that kind of scrutiny, you can either let it break you, or you can get really good at dodging punches. And when one lands, you know how to deal with it. And I guess the way that I deal with it is to shake it off.”
“The message in the song is a problem I think we all deal with and an issue we deal with on a daily basis. We don’t live just in a celebrity takedown culture, we live in a takedown culture. People will find anything about you and twist it to where it’s weird or wrong or annoying or strange or bad. You have to not only live your life in spite of people who don’t understand you, you have to have more fun than they do.”
February 19, 2014: Taylor, Max Martin, Shellback and Ali Payami write Style. This is the last song made for the album.
“I loved comparing these timeless visuals with a feeling that never goes out of style. It's basically one of those relationships that's always a bit off. The two people are trying to forget each other. So, it's like, 'All right, I heard you went off with her, and well, I've done that, too.' My previous albums have also been sort of like, 'I was right, you were wrong, you did this, it made me feel like this' – a righteous sense of right and wrong in a relationship. What happens when you grow up is you realize the rules in a relationship are very blurred and that it gets very complicated very quickly, and there's not a case of who was right or who was wrong.”
“This song is about those relationships that are never really done. You always kind of have that person, that one person who you feel might interrupt your wedding and be like, ‘Don’t do it cause we’re not over yet.'”
[Guitarist Niklas Ljungfelt] “I played on “Style,” a song I started with Ali Payami for ourselves. He was playing it for Max Martin at his studio; Taylor overheard it and loved it. She and Max wrote new lyrics. But I recorded the guitar on it before it was a Taylor song. It was an instrumental. I didn’t have a clue that Taylor would sing on it. The inspiration came from Daft Punk and funky electronic music.”
1989 is officially done!
[Taylor On Ryan Seacrest] “I'm pretty sure after we finished this one I knew the record was done. Shake It Off and Style were the last two songs to be written for 1989.”
February 19, 2014: While on tour, Ryan Tedder produces another three versions of Welcome To New York.
[Ryan Tedder interview] “I was in Switzerland on a tour bus, and I did four versions of 'Welcome to New York,' one of which I liked personally more, but the thing about artists is they become very obsessed with the demo. She was in love with the demo so no matter how hard I fought, she brought it back to the demo, so really what you hear is what I did on the first day.”
March 22, 2014: Billboard reports that Taylor and Ryan Tedder have worked together in LA in January
March 24, 2014: [From a Lover Journal] Taylor moves to New York.
[Lover Journal] So in the last few weeks, I've completely moved into my apartment in Tribeca. That's right, I'm writing this from my new bed in my new place, watching Law and Order with Meredith. Strangely, I've never felt more busy.
May 1, 2014: 1989 Photoshoot (I got this date from an insider)
May 29, 2014: [From a Lover Journal] Taylor chooses another photo for the cover, after having a nightmare of the previous one being not enough.
May 30, 2014: Taylor chooses the album cover.
[Lover Journal] Shanghai. So we got to China at around 2pm and I knew it would completely ruin me if I slept when i got to the hotel, so I decided to work out. WHY IS THIS PEN RUNNING OUT?! Just went to my purse and got my pen. So a crazy story unfolded in the last 24 hours. Last night, I had this vivid dream where the photo I'd chosen for the album cover wasn't good enough, intriguing enough, artful enough. it woke me up. I couldn't shake it and it stayed with me all day. Because that nagging feeling I'd been pushing back for weeks was now confirmed in my gut... it wasn't good enough. I went to the venue, mind racing, wandering if I'd have to do an entirely new photo shoot... I got to my dressing room with newer versions of the "cover" I looked at it and felt nothing. The team pulled up this new scanned file of the polaroids we had taken during the shoot. I saw it within 10 seconds. The shot. The cover. It's a polaroid of me sitting against a beige wall with a blue seagull sweatshirt on. You can see my red lips but the photo cuts off my eyes. For some reason unknown to me it's the most intriguing photo i've seen. I think it's the mystery of not seeing my eyes. Maybe it just looks effortlessly cool. The craziest moment came when something caught my eye. The cover photo is photo 13. I kid you not. I played a sold out show in Shanghai tonight and the crowd was amazing. Tomorrow we go to Tokyo, where they'll have the whole ticker tape parade at the airport. Smile and wave...
Mid To Late 2014: Taylor and Jack write Now That We Don't Talk.
[Tumblr Music] "Now That We Don't Talk is one of my favorite songs that was left behind. It was so hard to leave it behind, but I think we wrote it a little bit towards the end of the process, and we couldn't get the production right at the time. But we had tons of time to perfect the production this time, and figure out what we wanted the song to sound like, and I just think it's, I think it's the shortest song I've ever had. I think it packs a punch. I think it really goes in for the short amount of time we have, I think it makes its point."
Conclusive notes
What 1989 represented for Taylor:
“The 1980s was a very experimental time in pop music. People realized songs didn't have to be this standard drums-guitar-bass-whatever. We can make a song with synths and a drum pad. We can do group vocals for the entire song. We can do so many different things. And I think what you saw happening with music was also happening in our culture, where people were just wearing whatever crazy colors they wanted to, because why not? There just seemed to be this energy about endless opportunities, endless possibilities, endless ways you could live your life. And so with this record, I thought, 'There are no rules to this. I don't need to use the same musicians I've used, or the same band, or the same producers, or the same formula. I can make whatever record I want.'”
“In the past, I've written mostly about heartbreak or pain that was caused by someone else and felt by me. On this album, I'm writing about more complex relationships, where the blame is kind of split 50–50 ... even if you find the right situation relationship-wise, it's always going to be a daily struggle to make it work.”
Bonus: Secret Messages
Author's note: I wrote this timeline around 2 years ago. While I found some dates later on, this is 100% my research. If you use this timeline for your posts, research or whatever, PLEASE, credit me! I'd be very thankful. This is 2 years of work.
Links to my other Timelines:
Writing of Fearless Timeline
Writing of Speak Now Timeline
Writing of Red Timeline
My Spreadsheet with a timeline overview
Credits:
Most of the quotes have been copy-pasted from Taylor Swift Switzerland.
Taylor Swift Pictures for the candids.
Heather from Nerdy by Nature for the WTNY handwritten lyrics picture.
#taylor swift#1989#1989 taylor's version#1989 era#red era#taylor swift timelines#1989 tv#blank space#shake it off#harry styles#out of the woods#wildest dreams#style#imogen heap#1989 tour#taylor swift unreleased songs#vault songs#1989 vault
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It's election season in Eastern Europe, and for the Kremlin -- bogged down in Ukraine and desperately in need of allies -- the stakes are higher than ever.
Moldova is holding a presidential election and referendum on October 20 that could help secure the country's future in the EU. Romania has just banned a pro-Kremlin rabble-rouser from running in its November presidential election. And the pro-Kremlin, far-right Revival party in Bulgaria is expected to win a sizable presence in parliament after upcoming elections.
So what is the Kremlin -- and its populist regional allies -- pulling from its playbook to influence the votes?
Don't Be Too Fussy About Who You Work With
Plan A, according to Anton Shekhovtsov, a Ukrainian political scientist and expert on the far right, "was always to cooperate with mainstream forces" and then corrupt them to align with Russian foreign policy interests.
In some countries, Plan A has worked, with the Kremlin maintaining good relations with politicians such as Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic, and Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico.
"The problem for Moscow," Shekhovtsov said, "is that mainstream forces are less likely than the populists to cooperate with Russia, especially after 2014 (the annexation of Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula) and even more so after February 2022 (Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine)."
That has meant increasingly falling back on Plan B. "Russia has tended to align with far-right parties," said Mitchell Orenstein, professor of Russian and East European studies at the University of Pennsylvania, "but it will also form alliances with far-left parties and even support centrist parties to some extent."
Acting pragmatically and working with the political fringes can sometimes bear fruit. For years, Revival leader Kostadin Kostadinov operated in extremist circles, once referring to Romany people as "parasites" and venomously castigating migrants. But now his party, which has opposed democratic reforms and advocated for Bulgaria's withdrawal from NATO, is tipped to finish as high as second in the October 27 parliamentary elections.
Be Careful With The Bags Of Cash
Authorities in Moldova -- which has struggled to shake off Kremlin influence and still has more than 1,000 Russian troops stationed in the breakaway region of Transdniester -- recently announced they had uncovered a scheme led by Ilan Shor, a pro-Russian fugitive accused of the country's biggest-ever bank fraud, to buy votes and disseminate false information about the EU, with more than 130,000 Moldovans receiving over $15 million in Russian cash in September alone.
Such schemes, however, are rarely discovered -- and often very hard to prove, with financial support masked by shell companies and offshore accounts. And for the Kremlin, direct financing is a risky tactic. "They are being very, very cautious," Shekhovtsov said, as "we're talking about criminal activity here because there are no taxes [and parties are] taking money from a foreign power."
A Deluge Of Disinformation
For the Kremlin, a cheaper and more efficient way of boosting its allies in Eastern Europe is to flood the market with disinformation.
In addition to Russian state outlets such as RT, "Russia has websites in different European languages that promote messages beneficial to antiestablishment, populist forces," Shekhovtsov said. "This compensates for the populists' lack of media influence in their own countries."
U.S. tech giant Meta said on October 11 that it had deleted a network of accounts aimed at Russian-speaking Moldovans, which spread pro-Russian content and ran pages masquerading as independent news outlets.
Such operations are often part of larger networks, sometimes known as "mushroom sites," which are created in bulk and on the cheap and monetize the spread of disinformation.
Mobilize Through Fear
If you buy into the disinformation, migrants are coming for your jobs, the LGBT community is coming for your children's souls, foreign-funded NGOs are plotting to topple governments, and only Russia can restore peace to fascist Ukraine.
Igor Dodon, Moldova's Moscow-backed former president, has recently warned, without any evidence, of "LGBT quotas" in state institutions if the country's pro-EU President Maia Sandu wins reelection.
And in Bulgaria, Revival is pushing for a Russian-style foreign-agent law, which would target Western NGOs. "You will be next!" party leader Kostadinov told the America for Bulgaria Foundation, the country's largest foreign donor.
In socially conservative societies, with people disillusioned with democracy and reeling from economic hardship, much of it from the COVID-19 pandemic, such emotional narratives often strike a powerful chord.
By scaremongering about threats to traditional lifestyles and sovereignty, Russia is positioning itself -- not for the first time -- as the region's potential savior.
Tailor The Message
A key part of the Kremlin's strategy is localizing its messaging. "Russia looks for any possible commonality between their approach and the parties they're supporting," Orenstein said. "In one country, they might appeal to pan-Slavism; in another, to Orthodox religious connections; and in yet another, to anti-Ukrainian sentiment."
For example, in Bulgaria, pro-Russian parties play on Soviet nostalgia and well-established narratives of Russia as a liberator from Ottoman rule. In Hungary and Slovakia, pro-Kremlin parties exploit fears about migrants and the perception that the EU is undermining national sovereignty.
In Moldova, Irina Vlah, a pro-Moscow ex-governor, has said the country's large number of Romanian passport holders is evidence of a sinister Romanian plot to take over its smaller and poorer neighbor.
What Is The Kremlin's Endgame?
In the long term, the Kremlin's goal is to undermine the EU and NATO and pull countries in Eastern Europe back into Russia's orbit.
In the short term, it's all about Ukraine. For the Kremlin, that means blowing apart the fragile European consensus that Kyiv is deserving of military and economic support.
What the Kremlin cares about most, Orenstein says, is the "foreign policy orientation" of parties it supports in Eastern Europe -- in order to secure their backing on issues such as sanctions or the status of Crimea.
"You have some parties that [when] they began taking Russian support, they actually changed a lot of their foreign policy positions to orient them towards Russia," Orenstein said.
Crucially, though, Russia doesn't necessarily need explicit support to succeed. Sometimes sowing discord and polarizing populations can also chip away at the democracies and civil societies the Kremlin so desperately fears.
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/r9k/Elsa Ten Years Later: A Retrospective
Ten years ago today, on July 22, 2014, r9kElsa is Suffering was completed.
If you're reading this, you probably already know the gravity of that event. Let's talk about it anyway :)
r9kElsa is Suffering was one of the earliest fan fiction works written for Frozen, its first chapter published only a few weeks after the movie's release, and was decidedly the most influential.
It was the first widely-read modern-alternate-universe take on Elsa's and Anna's characters, and the way it painted their relationship into a reluctant and tragic romance almost singlehandedly inspired the wider Elsanna ship.
Despite its legacy, it's not the most practiced prose, nor is the plot meticulously planned.
So why did it leave such a mark on its audience? And how was it conceived?
Come with me back to 2013 and we'll find out.
A History
Frozen was released on November 27, 2013, to unexpected critical acclaim and unprecedented box office success.
The internet was quickly buzzing with thoughts about it. A hundred communities in the far-flung reaches of a simpler Web gathered in their respective forums to articulate what the movie meant to them.
Within a few days, a few thoughts began to coalesce in many different places at once: these characters are important to us. They're relatable. They're inspiring.
And, in some strange new way, the scattered diaspora found that the message had spoken to their hearts: love is stronger than fear. There is hope.
The first Frozen fan fiction to gain any traction was "Songs of Ice and Snow", published on November 23 by a lucky author with the privilege of seeing a pre-screening of the movie. It would go on to reach almost 140,000 words over the next several months, and explored the characters in their canon environment, written to take place immediately after the events of the movie.
Soon though, another fic was written with a bold twist: For the First Time was published on December 3, and suggested something previously unexplored: a romantic angle to the sisters' relationship. Niche artists and shitposters had already asserted the notion, but this very early work fleshed out the idea into something surprisingly charming. If love is an open door, then For the First Time opened it just a crack, and readers everywhere were tempted by the glow from beyond.
One specific forum that was quick to latch on to the hard-to-swallow concept was /frz/, a thread on 4chan's /co/ dedicated to Frozen. The trolling effortlessly began to morph into ironic, then tongue-in-cheek, and finally occasionally genuine consideration of what this romance would mean. The trolling never stopped, of course; but in the margins, there was a growing understanding and even affection for this relationship. Why?
Like so much well-loved fiction, it was because people saw themselves in it.
In Elsa, some saw a shut-in who just didn't want to be ostracized anymore. Some saw a dutiful figure who couldn't allow herself to be happy.
In Anna, some saw a socially awkward romantic, starving for affection and acceptance. Others saw an endlessly forgiving empath.
And in both, they saw someone who might understand them.
And in that moment, they fell victim to the fantasy: that two people could be so different and yet could love each other so unreservedly. That two people could understand each other's failings and doubts and grief, that they could be so wounded by each other, and at the end of it all, still sacrifice everything for the other.
In a world of cynicism and transactional relationships, it turns out that these sisters bound by blood scratch an itch: a need to be accepted despite all our flaws. And in some corners of the internet, there grew an quiet desire to be loved like that.
It was in this context that an anonymous /co/ reader, usually only browsing the board for DC comics, began to engage with /frz/. She hadn't ever written fiction before, but at the moment unemployed, was sucked in by the concepts being set forth. She wrote a first chapter that was an exceptional attention grabber, starting with the line "She heard the crossbow bolt thud into her shoulder before she felt it." Many readers will recognize that opening line immediately from Frozen Fractals. The first chapter was initially published in a pastebin for /frz/ to read, on December 6, with promises of violence, cuteness, and sex. Despite very little initial response, the anon is fully engrossed in her work, and posts the next few chapters in the following two days.
Over the next couple weeks, Frozen Fractals becomes the foremost image of the romantic portrayal of the sisters. The writing style is unpracticed, the character choices sometimes stretch disbelief, and the story is occasionally brutal; and yet, the work is outstanding.
The critical response is enormously positive, even reaching the point of other fiction authors in /frz/ asking the author -- having at this point earned the nickname "Fractals" or "Frac" -- for writing tips and constructive criticism. Additionally though, there are some constructive criticisms offered back, which undoubtedly aided Frac's later work.
During this same period, the image of Elsa being a broken, self-doubting recluse, while Anna waits determinedly for her to open her door to the world, begins to take a more distinct shape in the /frz/ threads.
Anons start to see Elsa as one of them.
And so it began, slowly at first. But over the next couple weeks, this idea started taking center stage in threads.
And then, the first greentext from the character of /r9k/Elsa:
There grew a consensus, a common understanding of who this persona was.
It was initially tongue-in-cheek. But later, like Elsa's monster, it was often the person that we most fear to be.
And the storm raged on.
Then, the next day, a turning point is reached: a greentext that realizes the core of the character. These 12 lines precipitated years of community fixation and the story that would come of her.
And the rest is history.
Over the next few days, an onslaught of r9kElsa greentexts are posted. For a short while, threads are overwhelmed with discussion of the character. People can't stop talking about it.
Some suggest temporarily banning it from threads so as to stop derailing every discussion.
Despite the proposed ban, some discussion continues behind spoiler tags. Frac is wrapping up Frozen Fractals and becoming increasingly engrossed in the character.
Then, finally, on the Winter Solstice 2013, Elsa's first birthday, tfw She Loves You is posted on Fictionpress.
Frac posts it under an alias in an ultimately-doomed effort to fly under the radar.
Over the next few days, up to and through Christmas 2013, Frac cannot stop writing. She writes ELEVEN CHAPTERS in four days. The rest of /frz/ is caught up in the r9k storm right along with her.
And then, there's a pause. A couple days go by without update. Finally, a few days later, chapter 12 Drawfriend is posted, and Frac seems a little burned out. Anons ask her what's up.
She realizes that her story is beginning to diverge from the greentexts that /frz/ has written. What started as a collection of one-shots based on scattershot 4chan replies is beginning to feel more important than that. None of the offered greentexts are hitting the spot like they used to. Somehow, the characters need more.
From this moment onward, Frac takes a new direction. Only a couple chapters after this point (16 and 21) are based on greentexts, and even those are loosely adapted. Instead, the fic ceases to be a collection of one-shots and starts forming into a true story, the story that everyone now knows and loves.
She posts the next chapter the same night. Chapter 13 Past is in the Past is a unique installment in the series, going back in time to detail the moment Elsa believes that she fell for Anna. It briefly scales back the angst and drama, and gives a cute slice-of-life of a simpler time for the characters. Some consider it the most human chapter in the story.
From this point on, the story progresses in a remarkable way. In case you haven't read it, I'll avoid too many major spoilers here. But as you can imagine, certain chapters (like 20: Implode-Explode) prompted clamorous reactions from the /frz/ threads.
After a few more weeks, other sites start taking notice of what's happening here. Tumblr picks up on the fic and begins rallying behind it. Artists begin painting r9kElsa portraits. It's when r9k starts wrapping up that r/Elsanna is founded and starts gaining traffic.
Other well-known stories also start being published once r9k hits its stride. During a very short period between mid-January and early February 2014, you see Extra! Extra!, A Formal Arrangement, Feel, Don't Conceal, Drum Major, You Are, A Snowflake in Spring, Winter Girl, the Cake Fic, and others published for the first time. Almost every modern-AU fic can trace its characterizations at least partially back to r9k. In some cases, e.g. Tessellate, much more than partially!
A Reason
If you read any post or thread from any Elsanna community in 2014, you'll find one thing repeated over and over: r9kElsa is Suffering brought me here. The story is the most common elevator pitch for the ship, because especially at that time, it meant something more to people than just sexy cartoon girls (though it undoubtedly meant that too).
In a world of isolation, where many traditional sources of community have been whittled away, people are desperate for hope.
This is the core of why Frozen succeeded so tremendously.
It came at exactly the right cultural moment, when both adults and teenagers the world over were feeling more alone than any prior point in history; and it showed that there's a reason to open your door. Even when you're feeling like there's no way out, like no one could ever see past your faults and doubts, you can remember that there IS hope. It's not in Prince Charming or a genie in a bottle. You can have hope in knowing that there are other people, broken in their own ways, who WILL love you for you. Unreservedly.
Frozen has been criticized for its resolution being too easy. "Love," they say, "what a shallow fix for everything!"
They are wrong. Love is an anomaly of nature. It breaks every rule. It is supernatural and spiritual and it is real life magic. And realizing that you can always choose to love the fixer-upper beside you is the surest way to thaw your own frozen heart.
r9kElsa is Suffering has likewise been criticized for its ending. Readers wanted to see something sexy, thrilling, or at least certain. Instead, they got something ambiguous and thoughtful.
Personally, the last two chapters are my favorites of the whole story.
We see a broken family trying to piece itself together. We see a father reckoning with his abject failure, and seeking a new way of living with his family. Any parent would feel overwhelmed, angry, afraid in that situation. He doesn't want to be consumed by fear and frustration. He just wants to love his daughters. And he does. Even after everything, he does.
And critically, he trusts Elsa to make the right decisions, even when he himself doesn't know what they are anymore.
And then, ultimately, in the final chapter, we read a beautiful mirror of the first. Elsa is in her room, but the curtains aren't shut anymore. Sunlight streams in through the window. Anna enters freely, their tension long released by their figurative walls having been dismantled.
In an often-overlooked moment of clarity, Elsa ceases to be consumed by her preferred method of isolation, her computer. Whereas in the first chapter, she can't look Anna in the eye, and only stares at her ever-illuminated computer screen; now, she does something new. She turns off her monitor and momentarily contemplates her reflection in the black mirror. Who is the woman she sees staring back at her?
She would be unrecognizable from the girl who sat in that chair six months before.
Finally, in the last moment, Elsa is faced with making the "right decision".
Unburdened by fear or requirement, she is prompted for the first time to determine honestly what the right thing is, for herself, for Anna, for their family.
She hesitates. What is right? Is it right to push Anna away?
She decides. She loves Anna, and she's never going to erect a wall between them again.
Her father asked her to remember what's important. Anna is what's important to her. All of the rules, all of the shame, all of the worries -- they don't matter.
You love her, and she loves you. That's all that matters.
Dear reader: today, now ten years older, remember what matters to you. Love the people in your life. Love boldly and selflessly and unreservedly, and frozen hearts will begin to thaw.
- tfwyouloveher
---
A/N: many thanks to the people and resources that made this retrospective achievable
frac, also known as @kate---kane and anonelsa, who so many of us have to thank (or curse?) for our years spent in this community
desuarchive.org and archived.moe make this digital archaeology possible
/frz/ will hate me for posting their activity across the web but I don't mind :)
there is a wealth of fascinating and entertaining material in the /frz/ threads of these archives. I spent weeks reading through old threads long considered lost for this post
neiromaru and @spooths are among the top connoiseurs of frozen fanfiction, and their ancient lists made this research much easier
the various archivists on r/elsanna and elsewhere who saved so many important pieces of fic history before they were deleted
the dropbox and mega archives were instrumental
enormous thanks to my editor, who ended up rewriting most of this post, but who wished to remain anonymous. seems unexpectedly appropriate :)
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BAFTA Scot Awards 2019, with Red Carpet Host Sanjeev Kohli
•••
🔝 and all photos are from Getty Images, reposted on: Outlander Online 5 November 2017 and on Outlander Online 3 November 2019
•••
It’s often helpful to have been here, Tumblring, since 2014, Season 1.* You know where the bodies are buried, usually recall who did or said what when, and almost always remember when you’ve seen particular photos before. All the photos on this post were taken, uploaded, and posted on the same days as the events they represent in 2017 and in 2019. (Brian subscribes to the Tumblr Economy Package, and is limited to using only 10 images per post, otherwise he would use more lovely photos from those events.)
But… if you look on the Getty Images website, you’ll see “Upload dates” of the 27th and the 29th of January 2024. 🤯 What the… how could that be, Brian? You just said the photos were uploaded on the same day they were taken.
They were. How else did Outlander Online, and fans on Tumblr, Twitter, Instagram, Facebook, and elsewhere post them earlier than January of this year?
Remember when 🙃 Getty Images changed a server and all photo upload dates were, well, updated? It’s similar to when you might transfer your photos from one hard disk to another. The new disc retains data, such as when the photo was taken and any text included in the EXIF of that photo. However, the upload date changes, from the date of the original or the last upload, to the date you uploaded the photos to the new disk.
So… Getty Images uploaded the 2017 photos to another server on 27 January, and 2019’s on 29 January, 2024. 😃
BAFTA Scot Awards 2017, with Red Carpet Host Iain Stirling
With Wendy Kemp Forbes
Remember when everything new is old again?
*Brian-in-Finance has been here, Tumblring, since March 2021. I have been here much longer than Brian has.
#Tait rhymes with hat#Good times#Awards#British Academy of Film and Television Arts#BAFTA Scotland Awards#Radisson Blu Hotel#5 November 2017#Double Tree By Hilton#3 November 2019#Glasgow#Campaign To Shorten Awards Season
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frnkiero andthe cellabration at Electric Ballroom, London, UK on November 27, 2014 | Tash Bandicoot
#frank iero#fiatc#november 27 2014#november 2014#2014#other camo jacket#evol guitar#Tash Bandicoot#rica.archive
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WOTFI 2024 PREDICTIONS
Another year, another war.
WOTFI is just around the corner and this means a new arc!
Who will be our opponent this year?
Well, the most likely answer would be Marty, returning from WOTFI 2023. I mean, it was pretty obvious that would be him from the get-go in the episode 'We Must Kill Mario'.
This, personally, was a great episode that had some good foreshadowing and I love the dynamic between Four and Karen — I thought of it as 'SMG4 🤝 Karen ➡️ single parents who are just born to be parents'
...which made me want a dynamic between Three and Karen, single moms who would kill for their kids.
:)
Anyway, back to WOTFI, it makes sense for Marty to be the crew’s opponent timeline-wise. Looking at the calendar, we are expecting a WOTFI roughly sometime in October, based on the dates of previous WOTFI’s:
2011 - October 29
2012 - October 21
2013 - October 13
2014 - October 24
2015 - September 27
2016 - August 15
2017 - October 7
2018 - October 6
2019 - November 2
2020 - August 22
2021 - September 18
2022 - October 15
2023 - October 28
Assuming this arc would be 7 episodes and this being the first one, it lines up with our prediction. (Though, it may be subject to change depending on how many episodes it would actually have.)
What you may not know is this episode not only foreshadowed Marty’s return but the plot for WOTFI as well.
There is much more than meets the eye…
Join me as I go over the episode 'We Must Kill Mario' and discuss my predictions for WOTFI ‘24!
⚠️ But before we dive in though, I do want to put a disclaimer that while this is a theory, I want to be respectful to the crew behind SMG4. ⚠️
I don’t want any of my theories to influence/forcefully change any intended plans for the future so please don’t harass anyone working on the show just because whatever I said wasn’t true. It’s just a reminder to be kind and respectful. If they somehow see my post, uh hi, keep doing what you do and I hope for the best! ❤️
Now with that out of the way, Let’s-a Go!
CHANGE THE CHANNEL
The episode starts off in Karen’s house with her kids flipping through the SMG4 channel while she makes them dinner. In the scene where Zack, Cory, and Katie are fighting over the remote, we get a clip from the episode 'SMG4: You Made Mario Do This' when Marty was preventing the construction of the castle because he felt underappreciated for his hard work.
['SMG4: You Made Mario Do This' // timestamp, 2:15 ]
IT’S TO DIE FOR
In the next scene, Karen poured “Smarty’s Spaghetti Sauce” on the pasta.
…I mean, do I really have to spell it out here? If this cardboard cutout was able to run Casino Paisano before he and Mario went to jail, then it shouldn’t be a surprise. What is curious though is that somehow Marty, while on the run, has his face plastered on a Goober Eats bag in 'SMG4: Super SMG4 Wonder', owns a whole airline named “Marty Airlines” in 'Mario’s Plane Trip', and now has a pasta sauce brand in here. All with no one noticing anything.
['SMG4: Super SMG4 Wonder' // timestamp, 0:57 ] ['Mario’s Plane Trip' // timestamp, 0:13 ]
There is an ‘S’ put in front of his name, but the point still stands. Now, I wouldn’t say that this is “unusual”. It’s the SMG4 universe, after all, you can literally start a business and this is completely normal. Just some food for thought.
TAKING THE JOB
Back to the episode, Karen receives a call from the corporation that offers her a job — and when I mean ‘offers’, I mean ‘convinces her to take the job'. According to her former “boss”, it was a hit request on an international terrorist who has escaped from prison and is currently poisoning innocent people, who we later learn to be Marty. The “boss” also stated that Karen may know him. Karen initially refuses since she has abandoned that line of work for her kids, until her “boss” elaborates that if she doesn’t take the request, more lives could be lost, including children. Like her children. With no choice, she takes it.
But, who is this corporation?
Based on what little we have, I can determine this corporation may be affiliated with the government or something similar in power status.
They can keep tabs on all their agents, even if they quit, just as Karen did.
Apparently, they are able to get word on the people who interacted with them but not enough to know their personal lives (the corporation is seemingly uninformed about her kids.)
They are open to receiving requests from third parties.
They don’t take hits for kill’s sake, they prioritize people’s safety.
However, they don’t want any witnesses when taking the hit so they would kill IF they have to. For Karen, they trust her enough to know it won’t come to that since she is a professional, qualified agent.
Other than that, we don’t exactly know. There is a possibility that WOTFI could reveal who they are. But it also lead to Karen having her secret past revealed as well, potentially losing her job(s).
[side ramble: if that were to happen, it would be great if Three hired Karen to come work at his café. He needs the extra help after all, and Karen would be able to have more appearances in the series. I know it's not going to happen but hey, a guy could dream.]
TELL ME WHAT YOU KNOW
Karen catches Four eavesdropping on their conversation and after some convincing, the two decide to work together. They head down to the basement where Karen keeps a stash of her weapons and demands Four to tell her everything he knows about Mario.
Well, first off, I don’t think Mario can be killed except if it was through manipulation of his code due to the cosmology lore. Of course, the real target isn’t Mario but it does bring up the question:
How do you kill Marty?
In the episode 'SMG4: You Made Mario Do This', it has been established that Marty is practically invincible since he was able to stand a nuke for memes’ sake. Water may have slowed him down but it wasn’t enough to outright destroy him. We don't know if he can be destroyed, not even Mario knows — the guy who created him. Likely, for WOTFI, one of the crew’s objectives would be that they have to find Marty’s weakness to defeat him.
['SMG: You Made Mario Do This' ]
Then again, cartoon logic exists.
THE “SPAGHETTI APPRECIATION” CLUB
Karen and Four go out to tail Mario and stumble upon a cult working on the distribution of the sauce. Confused about why Mario would be here, they continued on through the warehouse… Until Four accidentally alerted the cultists of their presence.
[another side ramble: Four, you can’t just say you used to have a deviantART account and not drop the link, dude.]
After an intense between them and the cult, they were able to find Mario and realize that yeah, Mario’s being Mario and had no idea he was even in a cult.
Pure of heart, dumb of ass ❤️
That was when a dying cultist and a jar of “Smarty’s Spaghetti Sauce” revealed that the poison mentioned earlier in the episode was the sauce itself. It also was a horrifying revelation that Karen used the same sauce on the dinner she just left for her kids.
Like I mentioned before, Marty is somehow able to have a pasta sauce business. Not only that but recruit a cult who worship spaghetti to work for him.
The cultists that were in the warehouse are dead but it doesn’t mean it was all of them. Indeed, later on in the episode, more cultists came into Karen's house to fight. For all we know, Marty has multiple distribution plants in the Mushroom Kingdom so perhaps Marty would bring more as part of his army for WOTFI.
AN UNEXPECTED REUNION
Karen, Four, and Mario rush back to her house and were able to stop her kids from eating the spaghetti just in time. However, they’ve faced an unexpected guest: Marty.
Four and Mario immediately recognized him, but Karen was confused as to why a cardboard cutout was with her kids. That was when Four tells her about WOTFI 2023 — which I dubbed ‘The Notebook Arc’ — and how Marty stole Three’s notebook.
[i really have to stop making these side rambles: i absolutely loved it when they referenced WOTFI '23 :) ]
Then, Mario wonders how Marty managed to escape from prison, allowing Karen to piece together that Marty was the real target all along.
Wait a second, wasn’t she there in WOTFI '23? His face was literally all over the casino, how did she not know about Marty?
She was there but it’s likely that she assumed as everyone else did: Marty was just a cardboard cutout. A mascot. How much damage can he really do?
A lot, apparently. He was clever to take advantage of his appearance so that no one would suspect a thing.
Marty greets the familiar faces and reveals his motive behind his poisonous spaghetti sauce: after the events of the Notebook arc, Marty swore revenge on Mario after our local funny man escaped from prison and abandoned him for spaghetti.
“The one person I trusted the most has left me behind for… SPAGHETTI! Now I’ve escaped! …And it's time for… everyone to suffer like I have! At the hands… of the one thing YOU love the MOST.”
This will definitely be his motive for WOTFI 2024, this time going against Mario due to betrayal. Marty said it himself that he would be back, after he escaped with the help of a helicopter from being cornered by Karen.
WELL PLAYED
Even after Marty managed to escape from Karen, she felt relieved that her kids were safe, thanking Four and Mario for doing so.
This leads me to suspect that Karen will have a big role in WOTFI. Thematically, it makes sense since she has yet to carry out the request and would likely give the finishing blow, defeating Marty once and for all. Well, until the crew could find a weakness, of course.
.・-: ✧ :--: ✧ :-・.
And there you have it: my predictions for WOTFI 2024, all based on the episode 'We Must Kill Mario'! As this arc is just starting, it might be likely we will get to see more hints about Marty’s plan for revenge or anything related to the plot of WOTFI.
To this, my dear fellows, time will only tell. But hey, that’s just a theory…
AN SMG4 THEORY
🎶Thanks for dropping by🎶
✧
✧
✧
Do you really think that is all? How naive.
…?
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Terry McGinnis Reading Order
This is, based of my research the complete reading list in release order for all Cullen Row Comic as of October 13th 2024. Release dates were used when available but compromises were made with cover date when necessary. If you see anything that is wrong or needs new additions feel free to let me know!
(Comic Vine was a massive help in this project.)
1. Batman Beyond #1 March 1999
2. Batman Beyond #2 April 1999
3. Batman Beyond #3 May 1999
4. Batman Beyond #4 June 1999
5. Batman Beyond #5 July 1999
6. Batman Beyond #6 August 1999
7. Batman Beyond #1 November 1999
8. Batman Beyond #2 December 1999
9. Batman Beyond #3 January 2000
10. Batman Beyond #4 February 2000
11. Batman Beyond #5 March 2000
12. Batman Beyond #6 April 2000
13. Batman Beyond #7 May 2000
14. Batman Beyond #8 June 2000
15. Batman Beyond #9 July 2000
16. Batman Beyond #10 August 2000
17. Batman Beyond #11 September 2000
18. Batman Beyond #12 October 2000
19. Batman Beyond #13 November 2000
20. Batman Beyond #14 December 2000
21. Batman Beyond #15 January 2001
22. Superman and Batman: World’s Finest January 2001
23. Batman Beyond #16 February 2001
24. Batman Beyond: Return of the Joker February 2001
25. Batman Beyond #17 March 2001
26. Batman Beyond #18 April 2001
27. Batman Beyond #19 May 2001
28. Batman Beyond #20 June 2001
29. Batman Beyond #21 July 2001
30. Batman Beyond #22 August 2001
31. Batman Beyond #23 September 2001
32. Superman/Batman #22 September 28th 2005
33. Superman/Batman #23 September 28th 2005
34. Countdown #21 December 5th 2007
35. Superman/Batman Annual #4 June 3rd 2010
36. Batman Beyond #1 June 30th 2010
37. Batman Beyond #2 July 21st 2010
38. Batman Beyond #3 August 18th 2010
39. Batman Beyond #4 September 15th 2010
40. Batman Beyond #5 October 20th 2010
41. Batman Beyond #6 November 24th 2010
42. Batman Beyond #1 January 5th 2011
43. Batman Beyond #2 February 2nd 2011
44. Batman Beyond #3 March 2nd 2011
45. Batman Beyond #4 April 6th 2011
46. Batman Beyond #5 May 4th 2011
47. Batman Beyond #6 June 1st 2011
48. Batman Beyond #7 July 6th 2011
49. Batman Beyond #8 August 3rd 2011
50. Batman Beyond #24 October 2001
51. Batman Beyond Unlimited #1 February 29th 2012
52. Batman Beyond Unlimited #2 March 21st 2012
53. Batman Beyond Unlimited #3 April 18th 2012
54. Batman Beyond Unlimited #4 May 30th 2012
55. Batman Beyond Unlimited #5 June 20th 2012
56. Batman Beyond Unlimited #6 July 18th 2012
57. Batman Beyond Unlimited #7 August 29th 2012
58. Batman Beyond Unlimited #8 September 19th 2012
59. Batman Beyond Unlimited #9 October 31st 2012
60. Batman Beyond Unlimited #10 November 28th 2012
61. Batman Beyond Unlimited #11 January 2nd 2013
62. Batman Beyond Unlimited #12 January 30th 2013
63. Batman Beyond Unlimited #13 February 20th 2013
64. Batman Beyond Unlimited #14 March 20th 2013
65. Batman Beyond Unlimited #15 April 17th 2013
66. Batman Beyond Unlimited #16 May 22nd 2013
67. Batman Beyond Unlimited #17 June 19th 2013
68. Batman Beyond Unlimited #18 July 17th 2013
69. Batman Beyond Universe #1 August 21st 2013
70. Batman Beyond Universe #2 September 18th 2013
71. Batman Beyond Universe #3 October 16th 2013
72. Batman Beyond Universe #4 November 20th 2013
73. Batman Beyond Universe #5 December 18th 2013
74. Batman Beyond Universe #6 January 22nd 2014
75. Batman Beyond Universe #7 February 19th 2014
76. Batman: Li’l Gotham #12 March 12th 2014
77. Batman Beyond Universe #8 March 19th 2014
78. Batman Beyond Universe #9 April 30th 2014
79. The New 52: Futures End #0 May 3rd 2014
80. The New 52: Futures End #1 May 7th 2014
81. The New 52: Futures End #2 May 14th 2014
82. The New 52: Futures End #3 May 21st 2014
83. Batman Beyond Universe #10 May 21st 2014
84. The New 52: Futures End #4 May 28th 2014
85. The New 52: Futures End #5 June 4th 2014
86. The New 52: Futures End #6 June 11th 2014
87. The New 52: Futures End #7 June 18th 2014
88. Batman Beyond Universe #11 June 25th 2014
89. The New 52: Futures End #9 July 2nd 2014
90. The New 52: Futures End #10 July 9th 2014
91. The New 52: Futures End #11 July 16th 2014
92. Batman Beyond Universe #12 July 23rd 2014
93. Batman Beyond Universe #13 August 27th 2014
94. Batman Beyond Universe #14 September 24th 2014
95. Batman Beyond Universe #15 October 22nd 2014
96. Batman Beyond Universe #16 November 26th 2014
97. The New 52: Futures End #14 August 6th 2014
98. The New 52: Futures End #18 September 3rd 2014
99. The New 52: Futures End #19 September 10th 2014
100. The New 52: Futures End #22 October 1st 2014
101. The New 52: Futures End #24 October 15th 2014
102. The New 52: Futures End #26 October 29th 2014
103. The New 52: Futures End #27 November 5th 2014
104. The New 52: Futures End #28 November 12th 2014
105. The New 52: Futures End #32 December 10th 2014
106. The New 52: Futures End #33 December 17th 2014
107. The New 52: Futures End #34 December 24th 2014
108. The New 52: Futures End #35 December 31st 2014
109. The New 52: Futures End #36 January 7th 2015
110. The New 52: Futures End #37 January 14th 2015
111. The New 52: Futures End #38 January 21st 2015
112. The New 52: Futures End #41 February 11th 2015
113. The New 52: Futures End #42 February 18th 2015
114. Batman Eternal #46 February 18th 2015
115. The New 52: Futures End #43 February 25th 2015
116. The New 52: Futures End #44 March 4th 2015
117. The New 52: Futures End #45 March 11th 2015
118. The New 52: Futures End #46 March 18th 2015
119. Convergence #0 April 1st 2015
120. Batman Beyond #3 August 5th 2015
121. Batman: Arkham Knight Annual September 30th 2015
122. Batman Beyond #5 October 7th 2015
123. Batman Beyond #7 December 2nd 2015
124. Batman Beyond #8 January 6th 2016
125. Batman Beyond #11 April 6th 2016
126. Batman Beyond #12 May 4th 2016
127. Batman Beyond #13 June 1st 2016
128. Batman Beyond #14 July 6th 2016
129. Batman Beyond #15 August 3rd 2016
130. Batman Beyond #16 September 7th 2016
131. Batman Beyond: Rebirth September 28th 2016
132. Batman Beyond #1 October 26th 2016
133. Batman Beyond #2 November 23rd 2016
134. Batman Beyond #3 December 28th 2016
135. Superman #15 January 18th 2017
136. Batman Beyond #4 January 25th 2017
137. Superman #16 February 1st 2017
138. Batman Beyond #5 February 22nd 2017
139. Batman Beyond #6 March 22nd 2017
140. Batman Beyond #7 April 26th 2017
141. Batman Beyond #8 May 24th 2017
142. Batman Beyond #9 June 28th 2017
143. Batman Beyond #10 July 26th 2017
144. Batman Beyond #11 August 23rd 2017
145. Batman Beyond #13 October 25th 2017
146. Justice League #33 November 15th 2017
147. Batman Beyond #14 November 22nd 2017
148. Batman Beyond #15 December 27th 2017
149. The Kamandi Challenge #12 December 27th 2017
150. Batman Beyond #16 Janurary 24th 2018
151. Batman Beyond #17 February 28th 2018
152. Batman Beyond #18 March 28th 2018
153. Batman Beyond #19 April 25th 2018
154. Batman Beyond #20 May 23rd 2018
155. Batman Beyond #21 June 27th 2018
156. Batman Beyond #22 July 25th 2018
157. Batman Beyond #23 August 22nd 2018
158. Batman Beyond #24 September 26th 2018
159. Batman Beyond #25 October 24th 2018
160. Old Lady Harley #1 October 24th 2018
161. Batman Beyond #26 November 28th 2018
162. Batman Beyond #27 January 2nd 2019
163. Batman Beyond #28 January 30th 2019
164. Batman Beyond #29 February 27th 2019
165. The Terrifics #13 February 27th 2019
166. Batman Beyond #30 March 27th 2019
167. Batman Beyond #31 April 24th 2019
168. Batman Beyond #32 Mary 22nd 2019
169. Justice League #26 June 19th 2019
170. Batman Beyond #33 June 26th 2019
171. Batman Beyond #34 July 24th 2019
172. Batman Beyond #35 August 28th 2019
173. Legion of Super-Heroes: Millennium #1 September 4th 2019
174. Batman Beyond #36 September 25th 2019
175. Justice League #33 October 2nd 2019
176. Justice League #34 October 16th 2019
177. Superman #17 November 13th 2019
178. Justice League #36 November 20th 2019
179. Batman Beyond #38 November 27th 2019
180. Batman Beyond #39 January 1st 2020
181. Dial H for Hero #10 January 1st 2020
182. Batman Beyond #40 January 22nd 2020
183. Batman Beyond #41 February 26th 2020
184. Batman Beyond #42 March 25th 2020
185. Batman Beyond #43 May 27th 2020
186. Dark Nights: Death Metal #1 June 16th 2020
187. Batman Beyond #44 June 23rd 2020
188. Dark Nights: Death Metal #2 July 14th 2020
189. Batman Beyond #45 July 21st 2020
190. Batman Beyond #46 August 25th 2020
191. Batman Beyond #47 September 22nd 2020
192. Batman Beyond #48 October 27th 2020
193. Batman Beyond #49 November 24th 2020
194. DC’s Very Merry Multiverse #1 December 8th 2020
195. Batman Beyond #50 December 22nd 2020
196. Infinite Frontier #4 August 10th 2021
197. Batman: Urban Legends #7 September 14th 2021
198. Batman: Beyond the White Knight #1 March 29th 2022
199. Batman Beyond: Neo-Year #1 April 5th 2022
200. Batman: Beyond the White Knight #2 April 26th 2022
201. Batman Beyond: Neo-Year #2 May 3rd 2022
202. Justice League vs. The Legion of Super-Heroes #3 May 10th 2022
203. Batman: Beyond the White Knight #3 May 24th 2022
204. Batman Beyond: Neo-Year #3 June 7th 2022
205. Batman: Beyond the White Knight #4 June 28th 2022
206. Batman Beyond: Neo-Year #4 July 5th 2022
207. Justice League vs. The Legion of Super-Heroes #4 July 19th 2022
208. Batman Beyond: Neo-Year #5 August 2nd 2022
209. Batman Beyond: Neo-Year #6 September 6th 2022
210. Batman: Beyond the White Knight #5 September 27th 2022
211. Batman Beyond: Neo-Year
212. Batman: Beyond the White Knight #7 December 27th 2022
213. Batman: Beyond the White Knight #8 February 14th 2023
214. Milestone 30th Anniversary Special March 21st 2023
215. Batman #135 May 2nd 2023
216. Batman Beyond: Neo-Gothic #1 July 25th 2023
217. Batman Beyond: Neo-Gothic #2 August 22nd 2023
218. The Batman & Scooby-Doo Mysteries #12 September 12th 2023
219. Batman Beyond: Neo-Gothic #3 September 26th 2023
220. Batman Beyond: Neo-Gothic #4 October 24th 2023
221. Batman/Superman: World’s Finest #20 October 17th 2023
222. Batman Beyond: Neo-Gothic #5 November 28th 2023
223. Batman Beyond: Neo-Gothic #6 December 26th 2023
#dc comics#dcu#comic books#comics#dc universe#terry mcginnis#batman#batman beyond#comic reading list
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Classic Retrovision Milestones
64 years ago today, November 19, 1959, The Rocky & Bullwinkle Show premiered. (known as Rocky & His Friends during the first two seasons and as The Bullwinkle Show for the last three seasons) It originally aired from November 19, 1959, to June 27, 1964, on the ABC and NBC television networks. Produced by Jay Ward Productions, the series is structured as a variety show, with the main feature being the serialized adventures of the two title characters, the anthropomorphic moose Bullwinkle and flying squirrel Rocky. The main adversaries in most of their adventures are the Russian-like spies Boris Badenov and Natasha Fatale. Supporting segments include Dudley Do-Right (a parody of old-time melodrama), Peabody's Improbable History (a dog and his pet boy Sherman traveling through time), and Fractured Fairy Tales (classic fairy tales retold in comic fashion), among others.
Rocky & Bullwinkle is known for quality writing and wry humor. Mixing puns, cultural and topical satire, and self-referential humor, it appealed to adults as well as children. It was also one of the first cartoons whose animation was outsourced; storyboards were shipped to Gamma Productions, a Mexican studio also employed by Total Television. The art has a choppy, unpolished look and the animation is extremely limited even by television animation standards at the time. Yet the series has long been held in high esteem by those who have seen it; some critics described the series as a well-written radio program with pictures.
The show was shuffled around several times (airing in afternoon, prime time, and Saturday morning time slots), but was influential to other animated series from The Simpsons to Rocko's Modern Life. Segments from the series were later recycled in the Hoppity Hooper show.
There have been numerous feature film adaptations of the series' various segments, such as the 2000 film The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle which blended live-action and computer animation and the 1999 live-action film Dudley Do-Right, which both received poor reviews and were financially unsuccessful. By contrast, an animated feature film adaptation of the "Peabody's Improbable History" segment, Mr. Peabody & Sherman, was released to good reviews in 2014.
Mr. Peabody will star in a new reboot series picked up for 13-episodes.
In 2013, Rocky and His Friends and The Bullwinkle Show were ranked the sixth Greatest TV Cartoon of All Time by TV Guide.
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Matt Murdock's Age (because it bothers me)
it just doesn't make sense and I refuse to believe that Moon Knight is canonically younger. The marvel wiki says Matt was born in 1985 which grrrr does not make sense if Daredevil S1 takes place in 2014. What was he doing for so long that he didn't pass the bar until he was 29? You're telling overachieving nerd Matthew Murdock who has wanted to be lawyer since he was 9 was fucking around with his degree?
If Matt graduated high school at 18, finished undergrad at 22, and law school at 25(and interned over the summer between 2nd and 3rd year or the summer after 3rd year), he should be 25. Obviously Charlie is older so I think it makes more sense to say that Matt either took a year off between high school and undergrad (unlikely), did a whole extra year in undergrad (makes sense, if he wanted to do a double major. Although, it's more expensive, I honestly just think he'd do 18 credits), or took a year off between undergrad and law school (year to study for the LSAT or work or something). Plus a year at L&Z as an intern and to study for the bar. Putting him at 27 at the start of DDS1 in 2014.
I want to kiss this person on the mouth, they made a whole spreadsheet with dates mwah. So based on this:
DDS1 2014 Matt is 27 DDS2 July to December 2015 Matt is 28 Defenders November 2016 Matt is 29 DDS3 Matt wakes up around Jan 2017, season takes place Oct 2017 Matt is 30
There are some inconsistencies (Matt saying Stick has been gone for 20 years), I'm choosing to believe Matt is bad at Matth and is rounding up to be hyperbolic.
The snap happens in 2018, Matt is 31 If you think he was snapped, he's 31 in 2023 when he's snapped back If you think he wasn't snapped, he's 36 in 2023. She Hulk takes place in 2025, making Matt either 33 or 38.
Marvel (usually) likes to make the characters younger than the actor and while we'll have to wait to see if Matt was blipped, I'm inclined to believe he's in his early thirties rather than late thirties. Especially if Disney wants to soft reboot him.
No, I won't take criticism 😊
#if people are interested I can post my hc about Matt/Foggy friendship timeline#daredevil#daredevil born again#matt murdock#charlie cox#marvel#usaigi speaks
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Jungkook's Other masterlist
When JK talked about dating
JK’s ideal type
JK’s “so what” to haters
Again with JK’s sexuality
2014 AHL JK
He’s so precious
JK teaching us the power of self control…or not?
Do you love BTS - JK post
JK’s camping Vlog
Good night interview - Jungkook
PTD & JK’s inner diva
JK 2015 birthday log
What makes JK endearing for me
JK is a romantic at heart
JK leaving for the US 8 April 2023
JK back from the US 17 April 2023
Those eyes tell all
JK and his new bangs
Koo the dainty
JM/JK 27 - 30 April 2023
JK hugs
JK the crowned 👑 spoiler king
Felt like I had to bring this back
14.6.23 JK Incheon airport off to LA
JK back from LA 22 June 2023
The terms JK has used to describe JM
Does JK live at Brunnen full time?
Did JK promote other members like he did JM?
JK Incheon airport 12 July 2023
Oh and reminder
JK is the most romantic person in existence - reblogged post
JK pinky ring
JK back from London 24 July 2023
Born for the stage
JK and JM D-day Black N White pics
So Yeah
Why more photos you may ask?
Happy birthday JK - 1 Sep 2023
Ahm...happy birthday JK
JK to perform at Global Citizen Festival
JK back from LA 9 September 2023
JK leaving for NYC 12 September 2023
JK back from NYC 16 September 2023
Jungkook leaving for NYC 21 September 2023
JK back from NYC 25 September 2023
JK behind Xylitol ad 26 September 2023
Me being a broken record again
JK leaving for US 6 October 2023
JK returning from LA 10 October 2023
JK leaving for Budapest 14 October 2023
And this is why JM is worried
Too much Kid Laroi, JK and Central Cee
JK finally back home - 20 October 2023
JK and his relationship with vegemite
JK airport 5 Nov 2023 - leaving for NYC
JK back from NYC 11 November 2023
JK being the cutest
#Jungkook#JK#JK other masterlist#Jungkook other masterlist#Kanmom#Kanmom51#Kanmom masterlist#Kanmom51 masterlist#masterlist
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