#medicinal bath
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LJS 463 is a collection of astrological and medical texts, written in Germany in 1443. The illustrations are vibrant, and they include these four illustrations in the medical section of the text: Bloodletting on f. 52r, bathing on f. 59r, a doctor examining a vial of liquid (probably urine) on f. 69v, and the Zodiac Man on f. 54v. The Zodiac Man illustrates where various signs of the zodiac affect the human body - a common belief from the ancient Greeks through the Middle Ages.
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#medieval#manuscript#renaissance#german#germany#15th century#medicine#astrology#zodiac#history of medicine#history of science#bloodletting#bathing#zodiac man#uroscopy#illustrations#rare books#book history
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SPIRITUAL POLLUTION, THE GESTURES AGAINST EVIL, AND ABLUTION: A POST
The concepts of spiritual purity and pollution are central to the Faith of the Seven Faced God (and similar takes on the concept predate it throughout and beyond the immediate Wardi cultural sphere). There is no clean cut distinction between physical and spiritual health in this belief system (these concepts exist as a heavily overlapping venn diagram) and many methods intended to cleanse spiritual pollution address both realms.
The word for the concept referred to as spiritual pollution is 'mesechitse', which can translate to 'blockage' or 'severance' depending on the context (its underlying meaning is a pathway that has been stopped in some capacity).
At its core, spiritual pollution is a corruption of the living spirit (which is carried by/IS the blood). It causes both physical and spiritual problems. Polluted blood flows improperly and does not maintain the body’s natural stasis or integrity, causing or allowing disease or other bodily dysfunctions to occur. Many ailments are seen as wholly physical and internal in nature, occurring directly due to polluted blood flowing improperly and affecting key organs. Other diseases (particularly contagious or infectious disease) are known to be caused by dagi, which are harmful spirits that enter the body through orifices or wounds. A limited number of ailments (most notably pronounced schizophrenia-spectrum disorders or cognitive disabilities, unfortunately) are thought to be caused by possession by more powerful evil spirits.
At its worst, severe spiritual pollution is thought to impact or sever one's connection to God. Summarized very basically, severe pollution = blockage of flow between one's own living spirit and the greater spirit of God, which deprives a person of God's blessings and protection, severs them from the natural cycling of life and death (and prevents their necessary participation) and can put their afterlife in jeopardy.
Some degree of corruption to the living spirit is seen as completely inevitable and managed by the body, which physically expels some polluting agents via urine and feces, as well as menstruation (thus all of these substances are themselves dirty and polluting agents). It is reckoned as impossible for any living body to exist in a Completely spiritually pure state. The goal of cleansing (and broader practices revolving around spiritual integrity) is rather to maintain stasis of the body's natural cycling (and by extension a connection to God's living spirit) and to keep pollution contained and minimized.
If one's immortal soul successfully reaches the afterlife, it is then reborn into a spiritually pure existence incapable of being 'severed' from God in any capacity. God Itself is a spiritually pure being, but Its body and living spirit (the world and its cycles, manifested as Faces) is vulnerable. The purity of God's living spirit (and therefore the life-sustaining functions of the world that all beings depend upon) must be sustained, protected, and restored through right practice, which is what much what the public religion revolves around.
Spiritual pollution is a separate but overlapping concept with:
-Metaphysical vulnerability, the word for which is 'namne couyibase' (literally ‘lacking integrity of Being’). This is a state in which the body and living spirit is considered vulnerable to great change, for good or for bad. These states can have vital and positive uses (they are utilized in many rituals, and it is what allows for conception and birth), but must be entered with caution and intentionality. Uncontrolled namne couyibase can otherwise leave one open to forms of spiritual harm. -Curses, which are targeted infliction of harm (of all sorts- bad luck, evil spirits, etc) onto a person, place, or thing. A spiritually polluted body is has less resistance to curses, and curses can intensify this pollution. -Possession, which is when evil spirits attach themselves to or inhabit the body. In the vast majority of cases, possession does not mean an evil spirit is Controlling the body, merely harming it. A spiritually polluted body has less resistance to possession, and possession can intensify this pollution. -Ritual uncleanliness, which is a state of intensified spiritual pollution that requires complete prohibition from a person from entering sacred spaces or participating in certain rituals until they are made clean. The most common reasons for ritual uncleanliness are active menstruation, being in the mourning period, or having performed a known dirtying action without its required ablution (see below).
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Multiple levels of religious-medical practice are centered around maintaining the body's stasis and cleansing it of mesechitse whenever possible. The methods are both active and passive.
Passive methods include the wearing of protective objects/amulets or having the motifs on household items or as decoration (the most ubiquitous are charms like the pelatoche (lit: '(ocean) eye') or odatochent (lit. 'Gods eyes'), the skimmer woman, or phalluses, and the wearing of gull feathers), in addition to other beneficial/protective iconography (guardian lions are most common, though physical representations of each Face of God have beneficial functions).
Active methods cover a broad swath of rites and behaviors (which is even broader in non-doctrinal folk practices). I'll be focusing here on the two main everyday methods of protection/cleansing (rather than more specialized rites) that are supported by core doctrine and may be performed by anyone, rather than being restricted to priests.
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Gestures against evil
These are the absolute most basic protection methods, comprised of three core gestures.
Purity of intent: the hand is held with the palm facing upward, the pointer and pinky finger extended and the thumb and inner two fingers pressed together. This is the most directly ‘cleansing’ gesture, it attempts to bind uncleanliness within the body and thus to prevent inevitable background level spiritual pollution from the body infecting a pure environment or another person. You mostly perform this gesture while entering/leaving a protected or vulnerable space (literal or figurative).
Protection of spirit: the hand is held with the first two fingers pointed together, held upwards for generalized use or pointed for directed use. This is the simplest of apotropaic gestures, aiming to protect the body and spirit from outside harm. This is commonly used before or while entering contexts seen as physically and/or spiritually dangerous, or to un-aggressively counter an evil eye curse.
Dispelling of evil: The hand is held with the first two fingers pointing together, touched to the lips, and flicked away from the body. In practice, this is most commonly used to prevent attachment by malicious or otherwise harmful spirits that may have been evoked (you might perform this after you speak of someone believed to be an earthbound ghost or refer to an evil spirit directly, or immediately after touching a potentially contagious sick person (ideally followed by ablution)). This will not help you if evil spirits have fully Attached themselves to you, but can remove ones that have been attracted to you. Doing this gesture and flicking in the direction of another person is very rude.
These gestures have separate uses, but will often be performed in conjunction (usually in the order given) as a quick means of protecting oneself and the spaces around them. It is not considered a doctrinal replacement for ablution as it does not actually cleanse the spirit, but it attempts to reduce harm (both sustained and produced by the user).
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Ablutions:
Ablution is spiritually and physically cleansing the body with clean water. The metric for clean water is fairly expansive- ocean water, any flowing water, any clear lake, shallow water sources that are clear and free of (obvious) polluting elements such as animal corpses or unclean animal feces, any clear collected water.
The core requirement of an ablution is for the hands to be cleaned in all circumstances, and for other body parts to be cleansed in addition if the situation requires it. One must fully wet the hands/other affected areas and scrub thoroughly, and then use fresh water to rinse. If you have to clean other parts of your body, you save your hands for last (as they will be used for the cleaning).
It is appropriate to perform ablutions cooperatively, but the person assisting you should participate as well (ie- if you have someone washing your back, they should scrub and rinse their own hands after). Someone considered to be in a ritually unclean state that ablution will not immediately fix (the most common are actively menstruating or being in the midst of the mourning period) should not perform ablutions on others.
Note that there is no Hard distinction between bathing for spiritual cleanliness and bathing for physical cleanliness (there is a separate set of cultural standards for physical hygiene, but most hygiene expectations are Covered by ablution). In most circumstances, ablution is just a regular, sometimes tedious everyday activity rather than a solemn or special occasion.
The ritualized requirements denote that only the hands + any given affected body parts Must be washed, but ablutions will often be an aspect of a full-body bathing routine to meet other hygiene standards. (ie: someone performing ablution before making offerings or eating a meal is only Required to wash their hands, but will very often wash their whole bodies and clean their hair- offerings and a meal are (typically) daily activities, so this is a good time to just get a full bath in while you’re at it). It may additionally involve washing the skin with oil or soap, moisturizing the hair with oil, scraping away dead skin, and applying perfumes. This is not a ritual requirement and is performed because generally, people like to feel clean and smell nice.
The hard physicality of cleansing WITH WATER is KEY to this practice. Per core doctrine, there are no DIY cleansing methods that replace washing with water. If one does not have access to clean water for ablutions, they should not perform offerings whatsoever (but are allowed to pray) until they can be cleansed, and accept that they are receiving spiritual pollution by performing ablution-required tasks in the meantime. A blessing from a priest is the only doctrine-supported spiritually cleansing replacement for water ablutions. In practice many people will use the gestures against evil as a replacement (which is not supported by doctrine and is more common in folk religious practice), and virtually everyone will find ways to get physical contaminants off of their body either way (if you step in dog shit and don't have any water nearby, you're going to wipe it the hell off even if that doesn't make you ritually clean).
Times when such an ablution is generally considered a hard requirement:
Before bloodletting in prayer or making other offerings
Before meals
Before assisting in a birth
After menstruation ends
After receiving penetrative sex
After defecating
After urinating (this isn't as ubiquitously seen as a hard requirement, in a lot of cases people interpret it as 'only if you actually get pee on your hands')
After touching urine
After touching feces (many lines of thought make exceptions for the excrement of cattle and khait due to their clean and sacred status- this makes life a easier for the majority of people who have to use dry dung as fuel)
After touching a dead body (human or animal)
At the end of your mourning period for dead kin (traditionally as part of a larger ritual involving full body submergence in flowing water, rather than as a common ablution)
After touching someone else's blood (aside from rites that require it, in which the blood is expected to be clean and the cross-pollution of living spirit is intentional) (technically includes semen but this does not come up very often)
After touching most sick people (particularly with contagious diseases or any skin ailments)
After recovering from an illness (ablutions will be performed as an aspect of treatment as well)
Before entering most temple's inner shrines (and some temples altogether)
Also a requirement for participation in certain specific rites and/or festivals
The exact nuances on how hard these requirements are sometimes vary, particularly in instances revolving around touch. Official doctrine is that any unclean touch requires ablution, but in common practice this is sometimes reinterpreted as only a hard requirement when the touch occurs to the hands. Most practitioners do not perform an ablution immediately after an unclean touch occurs (if you're a field laborer and step in dung, you're probably going to wait to wash until you retire for the night), and not everyone performs ablutions every single time they 'should'.
Only drawing I have related to ablution under the cut (nudity)
This is one way to do it
#I think it was supposed to have dialogue besides#<- SERENE#but I don't remember what it was I drew it over a month ago#I've had the concepts of ritual washing + gestures against evil + general spiritual pollution mentioned a bunch without ever really#going over it so here it is#This society has pretty decent hygiene overall due to both the physical-spiritual health angle and also very specific hygiene#expectations. Most people are bathing in SOME form on a daily basis#Also the proto-proto-proto germ theory in seeing contagious diseases caused by evil spirits entering the body via orifices and wounds#- in conjunction with some levels of evidence-based medicinal experimentation - leads to some like actually effective forms of#prevention/protection (people effectively 'mask' around the sick to keep their mouths and noses protected from the spirits#and vinegar's ability as a disinfectant is recognized and used to prevent infections of wounds. Definitely not the most perfect#methods but not too bad)#.
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awful migraine for a week straight where i cant keep a single thought and can barely open my eyes and cant sleep because of it (but cant do anything else because of it too) and i have to throw a 5 year old a birthday party tomorrow 👍
#pain bad enough that my mother of all people is actually starting to be concerned so thats cool#took covid test and its negative#nothing is helping it. laying down sitting up light movement#Being outside being inside. heat or cold.#shower or bath or any over the counter medicine#tried advil. Tylenol. advil tylenol and caffeine in specific migraine pills (Excedrin). goodys powder. midol. sinus medication and cold meds#literally nothing eases it. im used to having a constant headache since i was 9 but this is just non-stop migraine 👍👍#ransom note
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when you start noticing your tell-tale symptoms of burnout:
#took the wrong medicine today and didn't know what day it was and took a bath and then took one again because i forgot i took a bath :)#always fucking july how does it always happen in july????#pointless post
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what if El's never seen anyone sick before so when Will gets a cold and looks a bit off kilter and sweaty she thinks he's possessed again and launches into full s2 exorcism mode about it
#Joyce comes home and hears weird splashing and finds Will in his pjs fighting for his life with El holding him down in a hot bath#GET OUT OF HIM#El what are you doing??#MOM IT'S BACK#WHAT ARE YOU TALKING ABOUT#MOM STOP HER??#DON'T LISTEN TO HIM#IT'S JUST A COLD EL RELAX#SEE?????? HE LIKES IT COLD THE HEAT HURTS HIM#I'M NOT YELLING BECAUSE I'M POSSESSED I'M YELLING BECAUSE IT'S REALLY HOT WATER#MOM GET THE MEDICINE NEEDLE MAKE HIM SLEEP#'IT'S FUCKING NYQUIL EL IT DOESN'T WORK LIKE THAT#El honey he's not possessed he just has a cold let him go#......... oh ....... sorry will#Will dripping on the rug: by the way why did you put bubbles in??#El: (sheepishly) you like bubble baths#willel#mine#headcanon
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ONLY BOO (2024, THAILAND)
Episode 3
Kang (DECHCHART TASILP aka SEA) worries so much for the naive Moo (SUVIJAK PIYANOPHAROJ aka KEEN) but doesn't want it to see so.
Yet it's obvious to Moo, Neth and quite possibly his mother.
As Moo has become ill from their swamp trip, Kang jumps into caretaker mode. And gives Moo a sponge bath (The Thai BL cure all) but maintains he's not worried when Moo asks.
Moo is firm. He is in pursuit of his former creditor. And he won't take no for answer not that no has crossed Kang's lips...yet.
@pose4photoml @lutawolf @kingofthereblog-boysloveed
#ONLY BOO#THAI BL SERIES#EPISODE 3#CURE ALL FROM KANG TO MOO#SPONGE BATH#MOO IS FEVERISH#KANG IS HIS MEDICINE (CARETAKER)#My GIFS#MYGIFSET#MY-GIF-EDIT#BL-BAM-BEYOND FAMILY OF BLOGS
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The King is said to be very fond of his daughter-in-law
Credit: Danny Martindale / WireImage
#King Charles III#His Majesty The King#Princess of Wales#Catherine Princess of Wales#Catherine Middleton#Kate Middleton#British Royal Family#Order of the Companions of Honour#Royal Companion of the Order#George V#outstanding achievements#arts#sciences#medicine#public service#Knights Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter#Royal Lady Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter#Duchess of Gloucester#Great Master of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath#George I#Prince William#Prince of Wales#Grand Master and First or Principal Dame Grand Cross of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire#Royal Knights and Ladies of the Order of the Garter#St George's Chapel#St George’s Day#April 23
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I do know that due to Laios' thing about trying to talk shit out first and generally not retaliating or defending himself when people are being dicks to him in this au people sometimes forget that he's a werewolf a lot and when they do remember tend to view his wolf forms with 'big friendly dog' lenses instead of a 230+ lb giant carnivore who very much could tear them to pieces if they keep pushing him and hitting him but chooses not to b/c grown folks are supposed to use their words/he'd rather not harm folks if it can be avoided/fighting back never worked out much in his experience.
#nix meows#dungeon meshi#werewolf!laios au#werewolf au Laios is fatter than canon Laios (who weighs a bit less than 200) b/c he didn't spend time starving#between his inner wolf-dog going 'we could literally just catch something to eat'#and the folks he was with in the caravan figuring out he was a werewolf and giving him extra food#on the idea that an overfed werewolf would be less likely to try and eat them than a hungry one would be#werewolf!Laios did get fleas and parasites from eating wild animals and running around in the woods#Falin made sure to get him some medicine to help with internal parasites#and makes him bathe/groom often to get rid of fleas/ticks/lice
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setting an alarm just incase my stupid ass falls asleep waiting for my clothes to dry
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Today's #MedicalMonday features LJS 463, a medical and astrological miscellany from mid-15th c. Germany. It features a calendar, sections on the zodiac, and texts on medical matters including the humors, bloodletting, bathing, and uroscopy.
Online:
#medieval#manuscript#medicine#history of medicine#history of science#zodiac#astrology#history of art#art history#book history#rare books#humors#bloodletting#bathing#uroscopy
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🛀🛁🧼
#loveyourself#care#creativity#ai generated#ai art#ai girl#ai artwork#ai image#ai sexy#ai woman#ai babe#ai#bathtime#bathtub#bathroom#ayurveda#ayurvedic#Ayurved#queen#princesscore#fairycore#aesthetic#herbs#medicinal herbs#herbalremedies#nature#fresh herbs#natural herbs#bath water#bathing beauty
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I woke up out of a dead sleep when my period cramps hit over an hour ago. Medicine is only marginally helping (same with the hot bath I just got out of). If I weren't certain I'd like to have at least one bio kid, I would start looking for someone to remove my uterus, because fuck cramps.
I've tried birth control, but my adhd makes certain I forget some days and suffer anyway. I refuse to have an implant in my arm because I already get nauseated with a needle in my arm to donate blood. I can't imagine having anything under my skin for longer than that without constantly being ill at just the thought.
#it's at least an 8/10 in the worst waves#i had to convince myself it was worth getting up to take medicine & soak in the bath#I'm not afraid of needles#but my body has a visceral reaction to foreign objects under my skin#i got over the fear part years ago while donating blood#but i still get dizzy & nauseated when i donate
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Lavender Epsom Salt Bath Soak and Dreamy Blend are out of stock. These may be a while before they’re restocked again. In the meantime, please check out what’s available in the sh0p. Everything order comes with a gift. Feel free to also send tips to my tip jar: [email protected] or PayPal.me/ashanti142. Business and engagement have also been slow online, so feel free to share this post, too. For more details on everything in the sh0p, you can find the l!nk in my bi0.
IG: ashantisgarden
#bath salts#herbal incense#aromatherapy#skincare#hair care#herbal blends#plant magic#plant medicine#flower medicine#flower magic#bath magic#bath and body#herbal remedies#herbal creations#love#self love#organic#all natural#homemade#ashanti's garden
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I need to drown myself in theraflu and take a very very hot bubble bath 🫠🫠🫠
#this cold is kicking my ass#someone come make me some cinnamon tea and chicken noodle soup pretty please 🥺🥺#and maybe wash my hair in the bathtub???#need to be babied#but really am gonna take lots of good medicine and maybe a bath in hopes of sweating out whatever this is#mine#text post
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My eyes are so fucking red and itchy from allergies that I feel the need to take them out and put them in a nice cold glass of water... I think that would help
#give my eyeballs a nice ice bath#its what they deserve#AND IM FRESH OUT OF ALLERGY MEDICINE#kill me now
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The two sides of the Lukács Medicinal Bath in Budapest, Hungary.
#personal#irl maus#architecture#exterior#lukács medicinal bath#budapest#hungary#who's the cutest little gothic horror hospital?#you are! yes you are!
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