#leading producers of electricity in India

[mysterioushimachal]

Himachal Pradesh Statehood Day: The Journey to Becoming India's Eighteenth State

[rfantennaindia]

[pers-books]

The Stuff of Legend – The Live Show

The recording of Big Finish Productions’ first ever onstage Doctor Who audio drama is now available to pre-order, and due for release December 2024.

On 14 and 15 September, Doctor Who fans were treated to a live performance of a brand-new story, The Stuff of Legend by Robert Valentine, onstage at London’s Cadogan Hall. 

Leading the cast were Paul McGann as the Doctor and India Fisher as his original audio companion, Charley Pollard. In a quiet Cornish mining town in 1963, the time travellers faced off against two of their most iconic enemies – the Master (Alex Macqueen) and the Daleks (Nicholas Briggs). 

The stage show also featured live foley effects and audience participation, with the audience providing the voices of the Robomen enslaved by the Daleks. All of this has been captured on the official recordings of the performances, and this December, The Stuff of Legend – The Live Show will be available to own. 

Doctor Who: The Stuff of Legend – The Live Show can now be pre-ordered as a collector’s edition double CD plus slipcase (+ download for just £15.99) or as a digital download only (for just £12.99), exclusively here.

Additionally, there are a number of limited-edition tiers, which come with The Stuff of Legend merchandise: 

Silver (limited to 450 copies): The Stuff of Legend – The Live Show on collector's edition CD, plus a T-shirt, for £40.99. 

Gold (limited to 100 copies): The Stuff of Legend – The Live Show on collector's edition CD, plus a T-shirt and a brochure, for £49.99. 

Platinum (limited to 100 copies): The Stuff of Legend – The Live Show on collector's edition CD, plus a T-shirt, brochure and tote bag, for £62.99. 

Something is afoot in the lonely Cornish village of Merrymaid Bay. Rumours of dead men working in the tin mines have sent a chill through the community, and it's up to the Doctor and Charley to get to the bottom of the mystery.  

  Can the legends of the Bucca that haunts the mines be true? And just what awesome power do the Doctor’s greatest enemies – the Daleks! – threaten to unleash upon the universe? 

The cast list also includes Carolyn Seymour as Old Emily and the Light Bucca, Nisha Nayar as Emily Barnfather, Jason Forbes as Captain Montgomerie Césaire, Barnaby Edwards as Jago Penrose and Foley, and Gabriel Clark as Jory, Robomen and the Dark Bucca. 

Big Finish executive producer, and voice of the Daleks, Nicholas Briggs said: “There was a real electricity in the room during these performances. The reception we got was the sort of thing that could really go to your head – proper rock star welcomes! And then from the moment the shows started, the audience were riveted, picking up on every little nuance. It made the whole thing such a joy. 

“I remember, as a teenager, being delighted with live recordings of Monty Python stage shows. There’s something really compelling about hearing a live performance, with audience reactions and performers pitching it up for a large, appreciative crowd. The enthusiasm in the auditorium somehow transmits through the recording, making you part of something joyous.  

“I’ve had a listen to the live recordings of The Stuff of Legend, and that’s exactly what happens here. For those who attended, it’ll be a great way to relive the memories, and for those who couldn’t get to see the show onstage, this will capture so much of the atmosphere and sense of occasion.” 

Director Barnaby Edwards added: “Directing a Doctor Who audio adventure is always fun, but it’s done without any feedback from the listener. Not so The Stuff of Legend live, where the reactions of the audience dictated the pace and delivery of each performance. The live recording is a beast of a very different colour from the studio version: new cast members, new lines, new action, new live sound effects, new feel. I can’t wait for people to hear it!” 

Praise for the live performances of The Stuff of Legend: 

“There are Daleks, the Master, lots of jokes and plenty of thrills, chases, explosions and exterminations... I’m gripped from start to finish.” – Who Review  “While it was doubtless fun to watch, the story works well as an audio drama in its own right. If you’re a fan of the Eighth Doctor and Charley’s exploits, or just a good, solid Doctor Who story, this one’s for you.” – Cultbox  “Perfect to sum up all that is great and good about the show.” – Bleeding Cool 

Doctor Who: The Stuff of Legend – The Live Show is now available to pre-order as a collector’s edition double CD plus slipcase (+ download for just £15.99) or as a digital download only (for just £12.99), exclusively here.

All the above prices include the special pre-order discount and are subject to change after general release. 

Please note that Big Finish is currently operating a digital-first release schedule. The mail-out of collector’s edition CDs may be delayed due to factors beyond our control, but all purchases of this release unlock a digital copy that can be immediately downloaded or played on the Big Finish app from the release date.

-- So this presumably includes any audience reaction to the stage show, although, who knows. And then there are goodies to go with it - t-shirts, brochures (the programme, I assume?), and even a tote bag if you have the cash to spare.

[rjzimmerman]

Excerpt from this story from the New York Times:

Global pollution from electricity generation was set to fall last year, thanks to the growth of renewable energy. Then came the droughts.

Hydropower, the biggest source of renewable energy in the world, was crippled by lack of rain in several countries last year, driving up emissions as countries turned to fossil fuels to fill the gap. To cope with the electricity shortfall, China and India turned to coal plants, and Colombia to natural gas.

A recent report by the International Energy Agency showed that hydropower’s decline last year pushed countries to use dirtier sources of energy that produced an extra 170 million metric tons of carbon dioxide. That’s like turning on an extra 42 coal-fired power plants for a year. In China, the worst-hit country, hydroelectricity generation saw the steepest fall in the past two decades, according to the I.E.A.

This year, the dip in hydropower has continued in some countries, including Ecuador and Turkey, as temperatures continue to shatter records. Because its giant hydroelectric dams didn’t have enough water, Canada imported more electricity from the United States than it had done in over a decade, as my colleague Ivan Penn wrote this week.

In the United States, hydropower generation fell 6 percent last year. The decline was mostly attributed to high temperatures having melted snow too quickly in the Northwest, leading to huge water loss that curbed energy production in hydropower plants.

In China, hydropower generation fell around 4.9 percent last year, according to the I.E.A., because of a severe drought in the southwest provinces of Sichuan and Yunnan, which can generate almost half of the country’s hydroelectricity. Still, renewables have grown so much in China that there is reason to believe that the country’s emissions may have peaked last year, as Carbon Brief reported.

Climate change doesn’t lead to drier conditions everywhere. In some parts of the world, it increases rain. In Brazil, lack of rain has dried up large dams that fuel power plants in the north, while frightening floods have come to the south, where there are even larger dams.

While climate change is still expected to present enormous challenges for hydropower in Brazil, rain in one part of the country can help offset drought in another. But that can happen only because Brazil’s grid is fully interconnected, meaning that the energy that each plant produces can be directed to almost any part of the country that needs it.

Experts say a better connected electric system in the United States and Canada would help the region cope with hydropower declines. Instead of one fully interconnected grid, the United States has three grids that connect only in a few points and share little power between them, as my colleagues Nadja Popovich and Brad Plumer explained.

“Most models suggest that a more interconnected grid is a better grid,” Shelley Welton, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania who helped write a recent report on the United States’ grid, told Penn. “I do think there is power in being interconnected across North America. We need scenario planning. We need long-term planning.”

[reducersupply]

MS ERW B/Weld Reducer Eccentric at Best Price in India

In the dynamic world of industrial piping, efficiency and reliability are paramount. The MS ERW (Electric Resistance Welded) Butt Weld Eccentric Reducer plays a crucial role in connecting pipes of different diameters while ensuring optimal fluid flow. If you're in search of the best prices for MS ERW B/Weld Eccentric Reducers in India, look no further than Udhhyog, your trusted supplier.

What is an MS ERW B/Weld Eccentric Reducer?

An MS ERW B/Weld Eccentric Reducer is a specialized fitting designed to connect pipes of varying sizes. Unlike concentric reducers, which maintain a circular profile, eccentric reducers feature a flat edge on one side. This design is essential for preventing sedimentation in applications where solids may accumulate, making them ideal for use in wastewater systems and other similar setups. The robust construction and butt-welded design provide a secure, leak-proof connection suitable for high-pressure environments.

Key Features of MS ERW B/Weld Eccentric Reducers

Efficient Fluid Flow: The eccentric design minimizes turbulence and ensures a smooth transition between pipe sizes, facilitating better flow rates.

Durable Material: Crafted from high-quality mild steel, these reducers are built to withstand harsh operating conditions, including high pressures and temperatures.

Leak-Proof Connections: The butt weld design ensures a secure joint that significantly reduces the likelihood of leaks.

Versatile Applications: Suitable for a range of industries, including oil and gas, water treatment, and chemical processing.

Cost-Effective Solution: Offering exceptional quality at competitive prices, these reducers are an economical choice for industrial applications.

Applications of MS ERW B/Weld Eccentric Reducers

Wastewater Management: Eccentric reducers are particularly useful in wastewater applications, where preventing sediment buildup is crucial for maintaining system efficiency.

Oil and Gas Pipelines: These fittings provide seamless transitions in pipelines, ensuring pressure integrity and fluid management.

Chemical Processing: In chemical plants, they help maintain efficient fluid transitions, facilitating various processes with minimal disruption.

HVAC Systems: Eccentric reducers are often used in HVAC systems to ensure balanced airflow and effective pressure control.

Why Choose Udhhyog for MS ERW B/Weld Eccentric Reducers?

At Udhhyog, we pride ourselves on being a leading supplier of MS ERW B/Weld Eccentric Reducers at the best prices in India. Here’s why you should partner with us:

Quality Manufacturing: Our reducers are produced under strict quality control measures to meet industry standards, ensuring you receive top-tier products.

Affordable Pricing: We are committed to providing high-quality products without breaking your budget, making us the go-to supplier for industrial fittings.

Prompt Delivery: Located in Delhi, we offer timely delivery services across India, ensuring your projects remain on schedule.

Extensive Product Range: Beyond eccentric reducers, we offer a wide selection of industrial fittings, flanges, and valves to cater to all your piping needs.

Dedicated Customer Support: Our team is focused on understanding your specific requirements and delivering tailored solutions to enhance your operational efficiency.

Order Your MS ERW B/Weld Eccentric Reducers Today

Choosing Udhhyog as your supplier for MS ERW B/Weld Eccentric Reducers means gaining access to high-quality products at the best prices in India. Whether you're involved in large-scale industrial projects or specific applications, we are here to support your needs with reliable and effective solutions.

[udhhyog2]

Top 10 Suppliers of GI ERW Pipes in India

When it comes to sourcing GI ERW pipes (Galvanized Iron Electric Resistance Welded pipes), finding a reliable supplier is essential for ensuring quality and durability. Here are the top 10 suppliers of GI ERW pipes in India, known for their commitment to quality and customer satisfaction.

1. Udhhyog

Udhhyog is a leading supplier of GI ERW pipes in India, specializing in high-quality products from renowned manufacturers like Jindal. With a focus on competitive pricing and excellent customer service, Udhhyog caters to a diverse range of industrial needs.

Key Features:

Wide range of sizes and specifications.

Flexible credit terms for MSMEs.

Quick delivery and reliable service.

Website: Udhhyog

2. Jindal Steel and Power Ltd.

As one of India’s largest manufacturers, Jindal Steel and Power Ltd. produces high-quality GI ERW pipes that are widely used in various applications. Their strong market presence ensures a reliable supply chain.

Key Features:

Extensive product range.

Commitment to quality and sustainability.

Advanced manufacturing facilities.

3. Tata Steel

Tata Steel is a trusted name in the steel industry, offering high-quality GI ERW pipes known for their durability and strength. Their extensive network makes them a preferred supplier for many industries.

Key Features:

Strong emphasis on research and development.

Wide distribution network.

Customizable products.

4. Essar Steel

Essar Steel is recognized for its premium quality GI ERW pipes that meet international standards. Their focus on innovation and technology sets them apart in the competitive market.

Key Features:

High tensile strength pipes.

Advanced manufacturing processes.

Strong customer support.

5. ISMT Ltd.

ISMT Ltd. is a prominent supplier of GI ERW pipes, specializing in various industrial applications. Their commitment to quality and customer service has earned them a solid reputation.

Key Features:

Comprehensive product range.

Focus on customer-centric solutions.

Strong after-sales support.

6. Shree Steel India

Shree Steel India is known for its wide range of GI ERW pipes and fittings. Their competitive pricing and commitment to quality make them a popular choice among buyers.

Key Features:

Robust supply chain.

Customized solutions based on customer needs.

Quick delivery and logistics support.

7. Aparna Enterprises

Aparna Enterprises is a well-known supplier of GI ERW pipes, especially in the southern region of India. Their quality products and strong customer base make them a trusted partner.

Key Features:

Focus on quality control.

Diverse product offerings.

Excellent customer service.

8. Ranjit Pipes

Ranjit Pipes is recognized for providing high-quality GI ERW pipes at competitive prices. Their commitment to customer satisfaction has helped them build a loyal client base.

Key Features:

Wide variety of pipe sizes.

Strong distribution network.

Customer-friendly policies.

9. Ganga Enterprises

Ganga Enterprises specializes in GI ERW pipes and has a strong market presence. Their dedication to quality and reliability makes them a preferred choice for many industries.

Key Features:

Comprehensive inventory.

Focus on timely delivery.

Strong technical support.

10. Bansal Group

Bansal Group is a reputed supplier of GI ERW pipes with a focus on high-quality products. They cater to a variety of sectors, ensuring customer satisfaction through their service.

Key Features:

Experienced workforce.

Quality assurance processes.

Commitment to innovation.

[steelindustryman]

MS ERW Pipe Supplier in India

In the realm of industrial applications, the significance of reliable and high-quality materials cannot be overstated. Among these materials, Mild Steel (MS) Electric Resistance Welded (ERW) pipes are particularly essential due to their strength, durability, and versatility. If you’re in search of an MS ERW pipe supplier in India, look no further than Udhhyog. As a trusted B2B platform for industrial steel products, Udhhyog is committed to providing seamless procurement solutions, especially for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs).

What are MS ERW Pipes?

MS ERW pipes are produced by rolling steel sheets and welding them together along their edges using an electric resistance welding process. This technique results in pipes that are strong, uniform in thickness, and free from defects, making them ideal for various applications across multiple industries.

Key Features of MS ERW Pipes:

Cost-Effective: MS ERW pipes are generally more affordable compared to other types of steel pipes, making them a popular choice for various projects.

Strength and Durability: These pipes are known for their robust construction, capable of withstanding high pressure and external forces.

Corrosion Resistance: While mild steel may be susceptible to corrosion, proper treatment and coatings can enhance the durability and lifespan of ERW pipes.

Versatile Applications: MS ERW pipes are widely used in construction, infrastructure, oil and gas, plumbing, and many other sectors.

Why Choose Udhhyog as Your MS ERW Pipe Supplier?

Udhhyog stands out as a leading MS ERW pipe supplier in India, offering premium products and exceptional service. Here’s why Udhhyog is the preferred choice for businesses seeking reliable steel solutions:

1. High-Quality Products

At Udhhyog, we prioritize quality. Our MS ERW pipes are manufactured using high-grade mild steel that meets stringent industry standards. This ensures that our pipes are durable, reliable, and capable of performing in even the most demanding environments.

2. Competitive Pricing

Understanding the budget constraints many businesses face, Udhhyog offers MS ERW pipes at competitive prices. We believe that high-quality materials shouldn’t come at exorbitant costs, especially for MSMEs. Our pricing strategy is designed to provide maximum value to our customers.

3. Seamless Procurement Process

Udhhyog aims to simplify the procurement process for its clients. Through our technology-driven platform, you can easily browse and purchase MS ERW pipes and other industrial products. Our user-friendly interface provides real-time pricing, inventory updates, and a range of payment options, including credit facilities for MSMEs.

4. Extensive Product Range

In addition to MS ERW pipes, Udhhyog offers a comprehensive range of industrial steel products, including flanges, valves, and pipe fittings. This one-stop-shop approach allows customers to meet all their procurement needs in one place, saving time and effort.

5. Tailored Solutions for MSMEs

Udhhyog is dedicated to supporting MSMEs by offering customized procurement solutions. Our flexible payment options and credit facilities enable smaller businesses to access the high-quality materials they need without financial strain.

6. Nationwide Delivery

With a robust distribution network, Udhhyog ensures timely delivery of MS ERW pipes across India. Whether you’re located in a bustling urban center or a more remote area, you can count on us for fast and reliable service.

Applications of MS ERW Pipes

MS ERW pipes are utilized in various industries due to their versatility and reliability. Here are some common applications:

Construction and Infrastructure: These pipes are often used in scaffolding, structural supports, and various construction projects, owing to their strength and durability.

Oil and Gas: MS ERW pipes are ideal for pipelines, as they can withstand high pressures and harsh environments commonly found in the oil and gas sector.

Plumbing and Water Supply: These pipes are widely used in plumbing systems for water distribution, sewage, and drainage due to their reliable performance.

Automotive Industry: In the automotive sector, MS ERW pipes are employed for exhaust systems and other structural components, thanks to their lightweight yet sturdy characteristics.

Manufacturing and Industrial Processes: Many manufacturing processes utilize MS ERW pipes for transporting fluids, gases, and other materials due to their flexibility and strength.

Why Udhhyog is the Ideal MS ERW Pipe Supplier

At Udhhyog, we understand that customer satisfaction is paramount. Our team is committed to providing exceptional service and support, ensuring that all your industrial steel needs are met efficiently. Whether you’re a small enterprise or a large industrial company, we offer high-quality MS ERW pipes tailored to your specific requirements.

With a strong focus on quality, affordability, and customer service, Udhhyog is your go-to source for MS ERW pipes and other industrial steel products in India. Explore our offerings on our website and experience a seamless procurement process today!

[ingek73]

Extremist or mainstream: how do Tim Walz’s policies match up globally?

Ed PilkingtonFri 16 Aug 2024 12.00 CEST

Within hours of Minnesota’s governor, Tim Walz, being chosen by Kamala Harris to be her Democratic presidential running mate, Donald Trump and team began attacking him as a “dangerously liberal extremist”.

Trump surrogates seized on Walz’s record of expanding voting rights for former felons, combatting the climate crisis, and other measures as proof that Harris-Walz would be the “most radical ticket in American history”.

If you step back from the melee, and look at his gubernatorial acts through a global lens, they appear anything but extreme. From the perspective of other industrialised nations, what Trump denounces as leftwing radicalism looks little more than basic public welfare provisions.

Far from being militant and revolutionary, initiatives such as paid family leave, free college tuition and rudimentary gun controls – all championed by Walz in Minnesota – have long been regarded as middle-of-the-road and unremarkable in large swathes of the world. Through this frame, it is not Walz who is the outlier, but his Republican critics.

Here are how some of Walz’s most impactful reforms compare with the rest of the world.

Free school lunches

View image in fullscreenTim Walz gets a huge hug from students at Webster Elementary in Minneapolis after he signed into law a bill that guarantees free school meals on 17 March 2023. Photograph: Star Tribune/Getty Images

‘On fire with excitement’: Tim Walz’s former students react to nominationRead more

Walz’s record: “What a monster! Kids are eating and having full bellies so they can go learn.” That was Walz’s sardonic reply to CNN when he was asked about having introduced free breakfast and lunch for all Minnesota schoolkids. The 2023 measure puts Minnesota among just eight US states that offer school meals at no cost to all children, no matter their family’s income.

Around the world: Several countries provide free lunches for their children nationwide. Sweden, Finland and the three Baltic nations all provide meals at no cost for all schoolchildren irrespective of income, and many more European countries provide targeted or subsidised meals. Even a developing country such as India ensures access to lunch for more than 100 million kids daily.

“The idea of offering free meals to all students during the school day is hardly new – many countries already do so,” said Alexis Bylander at the Food Research and Action Center, a US anti-hunger organisation. “Numerous studies show the benefits, including improving student attendance, behaviour and academic success.”

Combatting the climate crisis

View image in fullscreenPublic works employees run a water pump to prevent flood waters from coming up through the storm drains in Stillwater, Minnesota, in 2023. Photograph: Nicole Neri for The Washington Post via Getty Images

Walz’s record: In February 2023 Walz signed legislation committing Minnesota to having all its electricity produced by wind, solar and other clean energy sources by 2040 – an even more ambitious timeframe than adopted by California, America’s sustainable energy leader. The legislature also passed more than 40 climate initiatives, including expanding charging infrastructure for electric vehicles and introducing a new code for commercial buildings to cut energy use by 80% by 2036.

Around the world: By global standards, Minnesota’s ambitions do not stand out. Some 27 countries have written into law target dates by which they will become net zero – that is, stop loading additional greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. In the developed world, Finland is leading the way, pledging to be net zero by 2035, and to begin absorbing more carbon dioxide than it produces by 2040. In December, almost 200 countries at the Cop28 climate summit in Dubai agreed to call on all countries to transition away from fossil fuels and for global renewable energy to be tripled by 2030.

Child tax credit

View image in fullscreenTim Walz reads a story to a group of kindergarteners in St Paul on 17 January 2023. Photograph: Glen Stubbe/Star Tribune via Getty Images

Walz’s record: Last year the governor signed into law a child tax credit program for low-income Minnesota families. The measure sought to fill the hole left by a federal scheme that expired in 2021 after Congress failed to extend it. The Minnesota plan is the most generous of its type in the US, offering $1,750 per child and reaching more than 400,000 children.

Around the world: The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the forum of high-income democracies, reported in 2018 that 34 of the 35 countries with available information provided their people with some form of family benefit including tax credits. The OECD compared the value of family benefits for two-child families, measured as a percentage of average earnings, across 41 countries and found that the US came in at No 40, with only Turkey being less generous in its support.

Basic gun controls

View image in fullscreenTim Walz hands out pumpkin bars to a gun safety advocate before the first day of the legislative session in St Paul in 2023. Photograph: Abbie Parr/AP

Walz’s record: The governor identifies as a proud gun-owner and hunter, and he accepted Harris’s invitation to be her running mate wearing a camo hat. That didn’t stop him in May 2023 enacting a slew of gun safety measures, including requiring all private sales of handguns and semi-automatic rifles to go through an FBI background check that looks for evidence of criminal or mental health risks. The changes also introduced a “red flag law” that allows relatives and other interested parties to intervene when someone is in danger of injuring themselves or others with guns.

Around the world: International comparisons show that Americans own vastly more guns than civilians in other rich countries – 121 guns per 100 Americans, compared with five guns per 100 people in the United Kingdom. The number of gun killings per 100,000 people is also vastly higher: 4.12 in the US, 0.04 in the UK.

Other countries also have much tougher gun controls that make those introduced by Walz look weak by comparison. Canada requires gun buyers to wait 28 days before acquiring a firearm, and imposes mandatory safety training and a ban on military-style rifles that does not exist in the US. The UK also bans some semi-automatic rifles and most handguns. Japan tightly restricts gun ownership, banning most guns other than air guns and a few other special categories and even then requiring owners to submit to annual inspections.

Paid family and medical leave

Walz’s record: House File 2, enacted by the governor last year, gave Minnesotans access to up to 20 weeks in every year of partial wages to cover medical leave after a life-changing diagnosis, mental health leave, or time off to care for a new baby. “Paid family and medical leave is about investing in the people that made our state and economy strong in the first place,” Walz said as he signed the bill.

Around the world: The US is the only OECD member country without a national law giving all workers access to paid leave for new mothers. Thirty-seven out 38 OECD countries offer national paid maternity leave – the only exception being the US. France, which holds the top spot, allows mothers and fathers to take paid leave until their child is three years old.

The US is also one of only six countries with no form of national paid leave covering either family or medical leave in the case of a health concern.

Voting rights for former felons

Walz’s record: The governor signed a bill that restores the vote to more than 50,000 Minnesotans who have been convicted of a felony. The Trump campaign denounced the measure as evidence of Walz’s “dangerously liberal agenda”, which is ironic, given that Trump himself, as a convicted felon, will only be able to vote for himself in November thanks to a similar reform in New York.

Around the world: A report released by Human Rights Watch (HRW) in June concluded that the US was an “outlier nation in that it strips voting rights from millions of citizens solely on the basis of a criminal conviction”. In 2022, more than 4 million people in the US were disenfranchised on those grounds. By contrast, when HRW surveyed 136 countries around the world, it found that the majority never or rarely deny the vote because of a criminal record, while those with restrictions tend to be much less draconian in their approach than US states.

[tubetrading]

How to Choose the Right Transformer Bushing for Your Needs

Transformer bushings are critical components in power transformers, providing electrical insulation and mechanical support to the conductors that pass through the grounded transformer tank.  Selecting the right transformer bushing is essential to ensure the reliability and efficiency of your electrical system.  In this article, we will explore the key factors to consider when choosing a transformer bushing, the importance of quality, and the role of transformer bushing manufacturers in India.  Additionally, we will touch upon the global market and the significance of exporting transformer bushings.

Understanding Transformer Bushings

A transformer bushing serves as an insulating device that allows an electrical conductor to pass safely through a grounded barrier, such as a transformer tank or wall.  Bushings are designed to provide insulation between the high-voltage conductor and the grounded transformer tank, preventing electrical faults and ensuring safe operation.

There are several types of transformer bushings, including:

Oil-Impregnated Paper (OIP) Bushings:  These are widely used due to their excellent electrical insulation properties and cost-effectiveness.

Resin-Impregnated Paper (RIP) Bushings:  Known for their superior mechanical strength and reduced fire hazard compared to OIP bushings.

Solid Porcelain Bushings:  Common in lower voltage applications, offering robustness and durability.

Composite Bushings:  Combine various materials to provide enhanced performance in challenging environments.

Key Factors to Consider When Choosing Transformer Bushings

Voltage Rating:  The voltage rating of the bushing should match the operating voltage of the transformer.  Using a bushing with an inadequate voltage rating can lead to insulation failure and transformer damage.

Current Rating:  The current rating should align with the transformer's operational requirements.  High current ratings ensure that the bushing can handle the electrical load without overheating.

Environmental Conditions:  Consider the environmental conditions where the transformer will be installed.  Factors such as temperature, humidity, pollution levels, and seismic activity can influence the type of bushing suitable for your needs.  Composite bushings, for instance, are often preferred in highly polluted or seismic-prone areas.

Type of Insulation:  The insulation type (OIP, RIP, solid porcelain, composite) should be chosen based on the specific application and environmental factors.  RIP bushings are favored for their fire resistance, while OIP bushings are cost-effective for general use.

Maintenance Requirements:  Different bushing types have varying maintenance needs.  OIP bushings require regular oil testing and maintenance, while RIP and composite bushings offer reduced maintenance demands.

Mechanical Strength:  The mechanical strength of the bushing is crucial, especially for installations in areas prone to mechanical stress or vibrations.  Composite bushings offer superior mechanical robustness.

Cost Considerations:  While cost is always a factor, it should be balanced against the performance and longevity of the bushing.  Investing in high-quality bushings can lead to long-term savings through reduced maintenance and increased transformer reliability.

The Role of Transformer Bushing Manufacturers in India

India is home to several reputable transformer bushing manufacturers who produce a wide range of bushings to meet diverse industry needs.  These manufacturers leverage advanced technology and adhere to stringent quality standards to ensure the reliability and performance of their products.

Transformer bushing manufacturers in India, such as Radiant Enterprises, supply high-quality bushings both domestically and internationally.  These manufacturers offer a variety of bushing types, catering to different voltage and current ratings, insulation requirements, and environmental conditions.

Exporting Transformer Bushings

The global demand for reliable transformer bushings has led to significant growth in the export market.  Indian manufacturers are well-positioned to meet this demand due to their expertise, competitive pricing, and commitment to quality.  Export transformer bushings from India are widely used in various countries, contributing to the reliability and efficiency of electrical systems worldwide.

When selecting transformer bushings for export, it is essential to consider international standards and certifications.  Compliance with standards such as IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) and ANSI (American National Standards Institute) ensures that the bushings meet the necessary safety and performance criteria for use in different regions.

Conclusion

Choosing the right transformer bushing is crucial for the safe and efficient operation of your electrical system.  By considering factors such as voltage rating, current rating, environmental conditions, insulation type, maintenance requirements, mechanical strength, and cost, you can make an informed decision that meets your specific needs.

Transformer bushing manufacturers in India play a vital role in supplying high-quality bushings to the global market.  Their commitment to innovation, quality, and customer satisfaction makes them reliable partners for both domestic and international clients.

As the demand for reliable electrical infrastructure continues to grow, the importance of selecting the right transformer bushing cannot be overstated.  Whether for domestic use or export, ensuring the quality and suitability of your transformer bushings will contribute to the longevity and reliability of your electrical systems.

By leveraging the expertise of reputable manufacturers and considering the key factors outlined in this article, you can confidently choose the right transformer bushing for your needs, ensuring optimal performance and safety for your electrical installations.

[soniez]

Revolutionising Electrical Systems – The Rise of Customised Epoxy Insulators

In the realm of electrical engineering and power distribution, innovation is the key to efficiency, reliability, and safety.  One such groundbreaking development is the rise of customised epoxy insulators.  Epoxy insulators are transforming the landscape of electrical systems, providing superior performance and durability.  As epoxy insulators manufacturers in India continue to push the boundaries of technology, the benefits of these innovative products are becoming increasingly evident.  This blog explores the revolutionary impact of customised epoxy insulators on electrical systems, highlighting their applications, advantages, and the leading manufacturers driving this transformation.

Understanding Epoxy Insulators

Epoxy insulators are a type of electrical insulator made from epoxy resin, a material known for its excellent electrical properties, mechanical strength, and resistance to environmental factors.  These insulators are designed to withstand high voltage and harsh conditions, making them ideal for a wide range of applications in power distribution and electrical engineering.

Traditionally, electrical insulators have been made from materials such as porcelain and glass.  However, epoxy insulators offer several advantages over these conventional materials, including higher mechanical strength, lighter weight, and better resistance to environmental degradation.  This has led to a growing adoption of epoxy insulators in various sectors, from industrial power distribution to transportation systems.

The Advantages of Customised Epoxy Insulators

Customisation is a significant trend in the epoxy insulator market, allowing for tailored solutions that meet specific requirements and challenges.  Here are some of the key advantages of customised epoxy insulators:

Enhanced Performance and Reliability

Customised epoxy insulators are designed to meet the unique demands of specific applications, ensuring optimal performance and reliability.  By tailoring the design and composition of the insulator, manufacturers can enhance its electrical and mechanical properties, resulting in better performance under high voltage and extreme conditions.

Improved Durability and Longevity

Epoxy insulators are known for their durability and resistance to environmental factors such as moisture, chemicals, and UV radiation.  Customisation further enhances these properties, ensuring that the insulators can withstand the rigours of their operating environments and provide long-lasting performance.

Cost-Effective Solutions

While the initial cost of customised epoxy insulators may be higher than standard insulators, their enhanced performance and longevity result in lower maintenance and replacement costs over time.  This makes them a cost-effective solution for businesses looking to improve the reliability and efficiency of their electrical systems.

Flexibility in Design

The customisation process allows for flexibility in design, enabling manufacturers to create insulators that meet specific dimensional and performance requirements.  This is particularly beneficial for applications with unique challenges or constraints, such as limited space or high-stress environments.

Environmental Benefits

Epoxy insulators are often more environmentally friendly than their traditional counterparts, as they require fewer resources to produce and have a longer lifespan.  Customisation can further enhance these benefits by optimising the design for reduced material usage and improved energy efficiency.

Applications of Customised Epoxy Insulators

The versatility of customised epoxy insulators makes them suitable for a wide range of applications across various industries.  Some of the key applications include:

Power Distribution and Transmission

In the power distribution and transmission sector, customised epoxy insulators are used in high-voltage applications to ensure the safe and efficient transfer of electricity.  Their superior electrical properties and durability make them ideal for use in substations, transformers, and switchgear.

Transportation Systems

One of the critical applications of epoxy insulators is in transportation systems, particularly in railways.  Epoxy insulators for third rail systems are essential components that ensure the safe and reliable transmission of power to trains.  These insulators need to withstand high voltage, mechanical stress, and environmental factors, making customisation crucial for optimal performance.

Industrial Applications

In industrial settings, customised epoxy insulators are used in a variety of applications, including machinery, equipment, and power distribution networks.  Their ability to withstand harsh conditions and high voltage makes them ideal for use in manufacturing plants, chemical facilities, and other industrial environments.

Renewable Energy

The renewable energy sector also benefits from the use of customised epoxy insulators, particularly in wind and solar power systems.  These insulators are designed to handle the unique challenges of renewable energy applications, such as exposure to harsh weather conditions and fluctuating power loads.

Leading Epoxy Insulators Manufacturers in India

India is home to several leading manufacturers of epoxy insulators, who are at the forefront of innovation and customisation in this field.  Some of the top epoxy insulators manufacturers in India include:

Radiant Enterprises

Radiant Enterprises is a prominent name in the epoxy insulator market, known for its commitment to quality and innovation.  The company offers a wide range of customised epoxy insulators for various applications, including power distribution, transportation, and industrial use.  Radiant Enterprises' focus on research and development ensures that its products meet the highest standards of performance and reliability.

ABC Insulators

ABC Insulators is another leading manufacturer in India, specialising in the production of high-quality epoxy insulators.  The company offers customised solutions to meet the specific needs of its clients, ensuring optimal performance and durability.  ABC Insulators' state-of-the-art manufacturing facilities and experienced team make it a trusted partner for businesses across various industries.

XYZ Electricals

XYZ Electricals is a renowned name in the electrical insulator market, offering a wide range of epoxy insulators for different applications.  The company's customised solutions are designed to meet the unique requirements of its clients, providing superior performance and reliability.  XYZ Electricals' commitment to quality and innovation has made it a leading player in the Indian market.

The Future of Customised Epoxy Insulators

The future of customised epoxy insulators looks promising, with several trends and developments set to drive further innovation and growth in this field.  Some of the key trends to watch include:

Advancements in Material Science

Ongoing research and development in material science are expected to lead to the creation of new epoxy resin formulations with enhanced properties.  These advancements will further improve the performance and durability of customised epoxy insulators, making them even more effective for a wide range of applications.

Increased Focus on Sustainability

As businesses and industries place greater emphasis on sustainability, the demand for environmentally friendly insulators will continue to grow.  Customised epoxy insulators, with their long lifespan and reduced environmental impact, are well-positioned to meet this demand.  Manufacturers will likely focus on developing even more sustainable solutions in the future.

Integration with Smart Technologies

The integration of epoxy insulators with smart technologies, such as sensors and IoT devices, is another trend to watch.  This integration will enable real-time monitoring and diagnostics, improving the reliability and efficiency of electrical systems.  Customisation will play a crucial role in developing smart insulators that meet the specific needs of different applications.

Expansion into New Markets

The market for customised epoxy insulators is expected to expand into new regions and industries as awareness of their benefits grows.  This expansion will create new opportunities for epoxy insulators manufacturers in India, driving further innovation and growth in the market.

Conclusion

Customised epoxy insulators are revolutionising electrical systems, offering superior performance, durability, and cost-effectiveness.  As epoxy insulators manufacturers in India continue to innovate and push the boundaries of technology, the future looks bright for this transformative product.  By leveraging the advantages of customised epoxy insulators, businesses across various industries can enhance the reliability and efficiency of their electrical systems, ensuring long-term success and sustainability.

[sarda-metals-alloys]

Unlocking the Power of Silicon Manganese: Sarda Metals

Silicon manganese is a critical alloy used in various industries, each benefiting from its unique properties and versatility. Sarda Metals, a renowned producer and leading metals manufacturer in India, has been at the forefront of supplying high-quality silicon manganese for countless applications. In this article, we explore the diverse areas where silicon manganese makes a significant impact.

Electronics: Powering the Digital World

Silicon manganese is a key ingredient in the world of electronics. Its exceptional conductivity and durability make it an ideal component for semiconductors, transistors, and integrated circuits. These tiny yet powerful devices are the backbone of our digital world, driving everything from smartphones to computers.

Solar Panels: Harnessing Clean Energy

The renewable energy sector relies on silicon manganese for the production of solar panels. These panels use silicon as a semiconductor to convert sunlight into electricity efficiently. As the world shifts toward sustainable energy sources, silicon manganese plays a pivotal role in supporting this transition.

Construction: Building for the Future

In the construction industry, silicon manganese is used in high-strength materials such as silicones and sealants. These materials provide durability and weather resistance, making them invaluable for sealing structures against the elements.

Medical Devices: Precision and Biocompatibility

Silicon manganese-derived silicones find applications in the medical field. They are used in the production of biocompatible medical implants, such as breast implants and catheters, due to their non-reactive nature and flexibility.

Automotive Industry: Driving Innovation

The automotive sector benefits from silicon manganese in various components, including sensors, engine control units (ECUs), and tire pressure monitoring systems (TPMS). These components enhance vehicle performance, safety, and efficiency.

Aerospace: Soaring to New Heights

Silicon manganese-based materials are essential in aerospace applications, thanks to their lightweight and high-temperature resistance. They contribute to the construction of aircraft components and spacecraft, ensuring safe and efficient travel beyond our atmosphere.

Kitchenware: Enhancing Culinary Experiences

In the kitchen, silicon manganese-derived silicones are used to create non-stick cookware, baking molds, and kitchen utensils. Their heat resistance and non-reactive properties make cooking a breeze.

Glass Industry: A Clear Choice

Silicon dioxide (silica), derived from silicon, is a fundamental component in the glass manufacturing process. It enhances the transparency, strength, and heat resistance of glass products.

Chemical Industry: Catalyzing Innovation

Silicon compounds play a pivotal role in various chemical processes, acting as catalysts that drive the production of a wide array of products, ranging from plastics to pharmaceuticals.

But let's delve deeper into the world of silicon manganese, expertly manufactured by the industry leader, Sarda Metals, a renowned metals manufacturer in India. It's more than just an alloy; it stands as a catalyst for progress and innovation across a multitude of sectors. As we forge ahead in the realms of technology and environmental sustainability, silicon manganese emerges as a critical player in shaping our future.

Silicon manganese isn't merely an alloy—it's the very foundation upon which countless innovations are built. Join us in recognizing its profound significance as we strive to construct a brighter and more sustainable future together.

🏠 Address: 50-96-4/1, 2nd & 3rd Floor, Sri Gowri Nilayam, Seethammadhara NE, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, 530013 - India.

📞 Phone: 9493549632

📧 Email: info@smal.co.in

[tekson-motors]

Electric Auto Price in Coimbatore: What the Dealers Don't Want You to Know!

 

The electric auto price in Chennai ranges between 3 lakhs to 6 lakhs, while in Coimbatore, it falls between 2.5 lakhs to 5 lakhs. Book a free test drive today by contacting Siva at 8220390690.Also available in Zero down payment EMI options

Electric loading vehicle in Coimbatore

In the logistics sector, electric loading trucks are disrupting traditional transportation methods. Efficient and cost-effective, these trucks present the ideal solution for transporting goods over short and medium distances. Tekson Motors' loading vehicles not only address logistical challenges but also contribute to a cleaner environment, aligning with the nation's sustainability goals.

To Book test drive contact Siva at 8220390690

Electric trucks in Chennai - Tekson Motors

Now, let us focus on what sets Tekson Motors apart from the competition. Our unwavering commitment to innovation is evident in every vehicle we produce. Tekson Motors' e-auto rickshaws and loading trucks are specifically designed to cater to the diverse needs of urban transport and logistics. With a strong emphasis on quality, efficiency, and sustainability, our vehicles are poised to dominate the market.

Electric Auto in India

In the dynamic landscape of Indian transportation, Electric Vehicles (EVs) are paving the way towards a sustainable and eco-friendly future. Among these, electric auto rickshaws and loading trucks have emerged as the frontrunners, revolutionizing the way we commute and transport goods. In this blog post, we will delve into the current market trends, competitors, and the latest technologies in the e-auto sector. Lastly, we will shine a spotlight on Tekson Motors, showcasing why our offerings surpass the competition.

EV Market trend

The Indian EV market is currently experiencing a paradigm shift, with electric auto rickshaws leading the charge. The demand for electric auto in Coimbatore and Chennai is on the rise, presenting a tremendous opportunity for EV manufacturers in Tamil Nadu. At the forefront of this revolution is Tekson Motors, the leading electric auto maker in Coimbatore. With affordable electric auto options available in all districts of Tamil Nadu, we are reshaping urban mobility.

Competitors and New Technologies:

Various players have entered the e-auto market, each bringing distinctive features and innovations. From advancements in battery technology to the development of improved charging infrastructure, the competition is fierce. Nonetheless, Tekson Motors sets itself apart by prioritizing cutting-edge technology and visionary design. Our e-auto rickshaws and electric loading trucks are meticulously crafted, emphasizing efficiency, sustainability, and delivering a seamless driving experience.

Auto Rickshaws: Transforming Lives and Preserving the Environment:

Electric auto rickshaws have evolved beyond mere modes of transportation; they are drivers of change. With zero emissions, these vehicles significantly contribute to reducing air pollution in congested cities. Notably, the economic impact is substantial, as lower operational costs translate into increased earnings for hardworking drivers. The advent of electric autos in Coimbatore has led many auto drivers to double their income, empowering their families.

Conclusion:

As we embark on the journey towards a greener future, Tekson Motors stands tall as a symbol of innovation in the e-auto industry. Our commitment to providing reliable, sustainable, and efficient vehicles is reflected in every product we offer. Whether you reside in Chennai or Coimbatore, our e-autos and loading trucks are tailor-made to enhance your driving experience and contribute to a cleaner and brighter tomorrow. Choose Tekson Motors for a ride into the future of transportation in Coimbatore. If you have any doubts regarding or products please write us . If you are looking for other brands check out Mahindra electric truck

[jcmarchi]

Gamma-ray Burst Strikes Earth from Distant Exploding Star - Technology Org

New Post has been published on https://thedigitalinsider.com/gamma-ray-burst-strikes-earth-from-distant-exploding-star-technology-org/

Gamma-ray Burst Strikes Earth from Distant Exploding Star - Technology Org

An enormous burst of gamma rays, detected by ESA’s Integral space telescope, has struck Earth. The blast caused a significant disturbance in our planet’s ionosphere.

Such disturbances are usually associated with energetic particle events on the Sun but this one resulted from an exploding star almost two billion light-years away. Analysing the effects of the blast could provide information about the mass extinctions in Earth’s history.

Gamma-ray burst strikes Earth from the distant exploding star. Image credit: ESA/ATG Europe; CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO 

At 14:21 BST / 15:21 CEST on 9 October 2022, an extremely bright and long-lasting gamma-ray burst (GRB) was detected by many of the high-energy satellites in orbit close to the Earth, including ESA’s Integral mission. 

The International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (Integral) was launched by ESA in 2002 and has been detecting gamma-ray bursts almost every day since that time. However, GRB 221009A, as the blast was named, was anything but ordinary. “It was probably the brightest gamma-ray burst we have ever detected,” says Mirko Piersanti, University of L’Aquila, Italy, and lead author of the team publishing these results today. 

Gamma-ray bursts were once mysterious events but are now recognised to be the outpouring of energy from exploding stars called supernovae, or from the collision of two super-dense neutron stars. 

“We’ve been measuring gamma-ray bursts since the 1960s, and this is the strongest ever measured,” says co-author Pietro Ubertini, National Institute for Astrophysics, Rome, Italy, and the principal investigator for Intergral’s IBIS instrument. So strong in fact that its nearest rival on record is ten times weaker. Statistically, a GRB as strong as GRB 221009A arrives at Earth only once every 10 000 years. 

During the 800 seconds that the gamma rays were impacting, the burst delivered enough energy to activate lightning detectors in India. Instruments in Germany picked up signs that Earth’s ionosphere was disturbed for several hours by the blast. This extreme amount of energy gave the team the idea to look for the burst’s effects on Earth’s ionosphere. 

The ionosphere is the layer of Earth’s upper atmosphere that contains electrically charged gases called plasma. It stretches from around 50 km to 950 km in altitude. Researchers refer to it as the top-side ionosphere above 350 km, and the bottom-side ionosphere below that. The ionosphere is so tenuous that spacecraft can hold orbits in most of the ionosphere. 

One of those spacecraft is the China Seismo-Electromagnetic Satellite (CSES), also known as Zhangheng, a Chinese-Italian space mission. It was launched in 2018 and monitors the top side of the ionosphere for changes in its electromagnetic behaviour.

Its primary mission is to study possible links between changes in the ionosphere and the occurrence of seismic events such as earthquakes, but it can also study the impact of solar activity on the ionosphere. 

Both Mirko and Pietro are part of the science team for CSES and they realised that if the GRB had created a disturbance, CSES should have seen it. But they could not be sure. “We had looked for this effect from other GRBs in the past but had seen nothing,” says Pietro.

Gamma-ray burst illustration. Image credit: NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center

In the past, GRBs have been spotted affecting the bottom-side ionosphere during the night, when the solar influence is removed, but never in the top side. This had led to the belief that by the time it reached Earth, the blast from a GRB was no longer powerful enough to produce a variation in the ionospheric conductivity leading to an electric field variation.  

This time, however, when the scientists looked, their luck was different. The effect was obvious and strong. For the first time ever, they saw an intense perturbation in the form of a strong electric field variation in the top-side ionosphere. “It is amazing. We can see things that are happening in deep space but are also affecting Earth,” says Erik Kuulkers, ESA Project Scientist.

This particular GRB took place in a galaxy almost 2 billion light-years away – hence two billion years ago – yet it still had enough energy to affect Earth. While the Sun is typically the primary source of radiation robust enough to affect Earth’s ionosphere, this GRB triggered instruments generally reserved for studying the immense explosions in the Sun’s atmosphere known as solar flares.

“Notably, this disturbance impacted the very lowest layers of Earth’s ionosphere, situated just tens of kilometres above our planet’s surface, leaving an imprint comparable to that of a major solar flare,” says Laura Hayes, research fellow and solar physicist at ESA. 

This imprint came in the form of an increase in ionisation in the bottom-side ionosphere. It was detected in very low frequency radio signals that bounce between the ground and Earths lower ionosphere. “Essentially, we can say that the ionosphere ‘moved’ down to lower altitudes, and we detected this in how the radio waves bounce along the ionosphere,” explains Laura, who published these results in 2022.  

It reinforces the idea that a supernova in our own galaxy might have much more serious consequences. “There has been a great debate about the possible consequences of a gamma-ray burst in our own galaxy,” says Mirko. 

In the worst case, the burst would not only affect the ionosphere, it could also damage the ozone layer, allowing dangerous ultraviolet radiation from the Sun to reach Earth’s surface. Such an effect has been speculated to be a possible cause of some of the mass extinction events known to have taken place on Earth in the past. But to investigate the idea, we will need a lot more data. 

[embedded content]

Now that they know exactly what to search for, the team has already started looking back into the data collected by CSES and correlating it with the other gamma-ray bursts seen by Integral.

And while they can only go back to 2018, when CSES was launched, a follow-up mission has already been planned, ensuring that this fascinating new window into the way Earth interacts with even the very distant Universe will now remain open.  

Source: European Space Agency

You can offer your link to a page which is relevant to the topic of this post.

[astraa-play]

Most Costly Aston Martin . Luckiest Crate Opening 100000 Uc In Bgmi

Introduction:

In the world of luxury cars and mobile gaming, we often encounter stories that leave us in awe. This blog delves into one such fascinating tale, where opulence meets gaming luck. We're about to explore the most expensive Aston Martin ever built and an astonishing crate opening in the popular mobile battle royale game, Battlegrounds Mobile India (BGMI). These two seemingly unrelated worlds converge in a remarkable manner.

The Most Costly Aston Martin:

Aston Martin is renowned for its luxurious and high-performance vehicles. However, there's one car that stands out as the pinnacle of extravagance, the Aston Martin Valhalla. Priced at an astonishing $2.5 million, it's among the most expensive cars in the world. The Valhalla is a hybrid hypercar, featuring a 4.0-liter V8 engine coupled with an electric motor, producing a combined 937 horsepower. With a top speed of around 217 mph and a 0-60 mph time of just 2.5 seconds, it's a beast on the road.

This ultra-exclusive car is limited to just 999 units, ensuring that owning one is a testament to affluence and exclusivity. The Valhalla's design is futuristic, with a carbon-fiber monocoque chassis and an aerodynamic body that ensures optimal performance. It's a dream car for car enthusiasts, but only a select few can turn that dream into reality.

The Luckiest Crate Opening in BGMI:

Battlegrounds Mobile India, the Indian version of PUBG Mobile, is known for its in-game purchases and virtual items. One of the most thrilling aspects of the game is opening crates, which can yield rare and valuable cosmetic items for your in-game character. These crates are typically obtained using UC (Unknown Cash), which can be purchased with real money or earned through gameplay.

In a world where the odds of getting rare items in crates can be slim, a player's luck can sometimes defy all expectations. This is precisely what happened in a recent crate opening session where a player, with a staggering 100,000 UC at their disposal, unboxed some of the most coveted and rare items in the game.

The items unboxed included exclusive character outfits, weapon skins, vehicle skins, and emotes, some of which are considered "legendary" and are highly sought after by the BGMI community. The excitement and disbelief of the player, as well as the awe of the gaming community, were palpable as this incredible feat unfolded.

Conclusion:

In this blog, we explored two worlds of extravagance and luck coming together. The Aston Martin Valhalla, priced at $2.5 million, represents the pinnacle of luxury and high-performance cars, while the luckiest crate opening in BGMI showcased how chance and fortune can lead to astonishing virtual riches. These stories remind us that sometimes, in the realms of both the tangible and the digital, extraordinary things can happen when luxury and luck collide.

[reasoningdaily]

Quartz: These 20 countries are considered "planet wreckers"

While countries around the world push for renewable energy in a new electric age, some of the same countries are also planning the largest oil and gas projects. Just 20 countries are responsible for nearly 90% of new oil and gas extraction projects between 2023 and 2050, according a new report (pdf) by Oil Change International.

The analysis estimates that the projects by those countries, which the report calls “planet wreckers,” would culminate in 172.6 gigatons of CO2 pollution by 2050. That is equivalent to the lifetime of about 1,082 coal plants.

Researchers warn that if oil and gas is allowed to expand at this scale, holding global temperature rise to 1.5°C would be impossible.

The top oil and gas expanders are some of the same countries leading renewable energy efforts. The United States, dubbed “Planet Wrecker In Chief” has more oil and gas projects planned through 2050 than any other country, amounting to an estimated 72.5 gigatons of CO2.

The Global North’s “climate hypocrites”

Along with the US, four other Global North countries with the greatest economic means to rapidly phase out production—referred to in the report as “climate hypocrites”—are responsible for 51% of oil and gas expansion by 2050. Canada trails the US and is followed by Australia, Norway, and the UK. The countries’ emissions from new projects are estimated to be 18.6, 4, 3, and 1.8 gigatons of CO2 respectively.

“It’s simple: when you are in a hole, the first step is to stop digging. The climate crisis is global in nature—but is atrociously unjust,” said co-author Romain Ioualalen in a press release. “A handful of the world’s richest nations’ are risking our future by willingly ignoring the calls to rapidly phase out fossil fuels.”

Without any new oil and gas fields or licenses, researchers estimate global oil and gas production would decline by 2% per year to 2030 and by 5% per year from 2030 to 2050. But stopping new oil and gas would not be enough, according to the authors. Limiting global warming to 1.5°C would require governments to go further by closing down already producing fields.

Cumulative pollution from new oil and gas extraction, 2023-2050

Top 20 countries with the most planned oil and gas expansion

Gas

Oil

US

34.2 gigatons of CO2

38.3

Canada

8.9

9.8

Russia

5

12.3

Iran

3.2

6.6

China

3.2

5.7

Brazil

4.9

0.8

UAE

3.8

1.6

Australia

0.6

3.4

Argentina

2.2

1.4

Iraq

2.4

1

Turkmenistan

0.2

3.2

Norway

1.8

1.1

Saudi Arabia

1.5

1.4

Mexico

1.8

0.6

Guyana

2.2

0.1

Qatar

0.7

1.5

Nigeria

1.3

0.8

UK

1.2

0.6

India

0.7

1

Kazakhstan

1.3

0.2

[udhhyog2]

Impact of Minimum Import Price (MIP) Policy

India’s steel industry is facing tough times due to the surge in cheaper steel imports. To tackle this issue, the steel ministry, in partnership with the finance ministry, is planning to introduce the Minimum Import Price (MIP) policy. Let’s take a closer look at what the MIP policy means for the industry and how it could impact the local market.

What is the Minimum Import Price (MIP) Policy?

The MIP policy sets a minimum price for steel imported into India. In simple terms, imported steel cannot be sold below this set price. The main aim of this policy is to protect local steel producers from being undercut by cheaper imports. By making imported steel more expensive, the policy ensures that domestic manufacturers can compete more fairly in the market.

Why is the MIP Policy Being Introduced?

Increasing Steel Imports: India has been seeing a big rise in steel imports. This influx of cheaper steel is harming the local industry. The MIP policy is expected to slow down these imports by making them less attractive.

Supporting Local Steel Producers: Domestic steel producers face several challenges, such as high electricity costs and lack of raw materials. The MIP policy is part of a larger plan to help the local steel industry survive and grow.

Reviving Struggling Companies: The government wants to revive companies like Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL), a major state-owned steel producer that has been struggling. The MIP policy is a step toward giving such companies a better chance to compete.

Potential Impact of the MIP Policy

Fairer Competition: By setting a floor price for imports, the MIP policy will help level the playing field for domestic steel producers. This could lead to healthier competition and better opportunities for local businesses.

Boost for Domestic Steel Producers: With fewer cheap imports, domestic companies might see a rise in their market share. This could mean higher production levels and possibly more jobs in the industry.

Higher Costs for Consumers: While the policy will help local producers, it might also lead to higher steel prices for consumers and businesses that rely on steel, since imported steel, which influences market prices, will be more expensive.

Encouragement for Local Investments: The government’s efforts to protect and support the domestic steel industry could attract more investments into the sector. This could result in better infrastructure and technological upgrades, strengthening the industry in the long run.